河南省驻马店市确山县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末素质测试英语试题

2024—2025学年度下期期末素质测试题 八年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Who was washing clothes at 8:00 last night? A. Jack. B. Tina. C. Jack’s mother. ( ) 2. How heavy is the pet dog now? A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Two and a half kilos. ( ) 3. Which book is the most interesting to the boy? A. The storybook. B. The science book. C. The history book. ( ) 4. How does the boy like the movie? A. Boring. B. Scary. C. Funny. ( ) 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. mother and son. B. teacher and student. C. guide and traveller. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 ( ) 6. What's the boy doing? A. Buying a book. B. Borrowing a book. C. Returning a book. ( ) 7. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the bookstore. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. Who does the boy like best in the movie Ne Zha? A. Ne Zha. B. Ao Bing. C. Ne Zha's father. ( ) 9. What did their teacher ask them to do? A. Write a report about the movie. B. Tell the story to their friends English. C. Show their love to their parents. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10 至第12三个小题。 ( ) 10. What does Sandy think of her school? A. New and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. New but small. ( ) 11. How many books does her school library have? A. About 7, 000. B. About 8, 000. C. About 9, 000. ( ) 12. What does she want the world to know about? A. About the library at her school. B. About the importance of protecting the Yellow River. C. About the education in the village. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. How long did the girl stay at Mount Taishan? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For seven days. ( ) 14. Why didn't the girl take photos? A. Because it was boring. B. Because she went there with her parents. C. Because she couldn't find a place for taking photos. ( ) 15. Where could the speakers be? A. At school. B. On the street. C. At home. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Summer holiday plans Lily Go to Disneyland with her 16 . Jack Go 17 with his cousin because it's interesting. Tom Travel to Korea with his family by 18 . Maria Go to a 19 show with her classmate Lucy. Bob Go to China and pay a visit to 20 . 16. ________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. __________ 20. ___________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to visit a museum? Please look at the following information about the fun museums. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5﹣10 Age: 9﹣18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16﹣21 Age: 8﹣15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China(瓷器)Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3﹣8 Age: 6﹣18 Ticket: free More than 120 china works from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends!It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23﹣28 Age: over 9 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and science. You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and soon. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. If a boy is interested in VR games, which museum can he visit? A. The Underwater Museum B. Suining Science and Technology Museum C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty D. The Museum of Movies ( ) 22. Dave wants to visit the Museum of Movie with his friend Steve. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100 B. ¥50 C. ¥20 D. ¥40 ( ) 23. Helen is 7 years old. She can________in the museum. A. swim under water B. make clay art works C. experience driving games D. watch movies ( ) 24. Amy's favourite animal is the dolphin. She can go to the museum on ________ . A. July 6 B. October 5 C. July 18 D. October 10 ( ) 25. The reading may come from_________ . A. the textbook B. the storybook C. the Internet D. the science fiction B On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence because Tom caused some trouble. The fence was long and high. He knew other boys would laugh at him. He didn't want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea and picked up his brush to start the work. A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand. “I'm going swimming, " said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work , don't you?""Of course not. I'm enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?" Tom said and went on painting. Ben was getting more and more interested. After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?" “No, Aunt wants it to be done properly. I’m the only one that can do it right. "“Oh , please, Tom, "begged Ben. “I'll be really careful. Let me try. I'll give you my apple in return. "“That's a deal, "said Tom. “But you must be careful. "He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben's apple. All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles(弾珠). That afternoon, Tom got lots of “treasure", and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt was so happy when she saw the painted fence that she gave Tom a large cake ! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. Why was Tom Sawyer unhappy at first? A. Because he had no apples to eat. B. Because he had to paint the fence. C. Because he had no friends to talk with. D. Because he didn't want to live with his aunt. ( ) 27. When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to__________. A. give him a hand B. give him something C. ask him to swim D. paint the fence with him ( ) 28. What was in Ben's heart in fact when he said "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work. don't you ?” A. He wanted to help Tom with the work. B. He was so happy to find Tom had no time to play. C. He felt sorry that Tom had to do so much work. D. He was sad that Tom couldn't go swimming with him. ( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Aunt was unkind to Tom. B. Tom thought painting the fence was fun. C. Only Tom could paint the fence carefully. D. Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end. ( ) 30. What is Tom Sawyer like according to the passage? A. Clever. B. Brave. C. Careless. D. Stupid. C The Forbidden City can always take its visitors' breath away. This year, the world's largest wooden palace is more than 600 years old!Do you know who made it? In 1406, when the Ming Yongle Emperor decided to move the country's capital from Nanjing to Beijing, he started to build a palace in Beijing. It took about a million workers 14 years to finish it. Materials like Nanmu and stones were sent from all over China to Beijing. Nanmu，the most valuable Chinese wood, was used to make huge wooden pillars(柱子). People could only find it deep in forests over 1, 800 km away fromBeijing. Workers had to float the wood on rivers all the way north to Beijing. Stones were also transported to the palace. The heaviest stone in the Forbidden City is about 250 tons. It was so heavy that people could only move it during winter. They poured water onto the road to create ice. Then thousands of workers pulled the stone on the ice to the palace. As one of China's largest palaces, the Forbidden City is a must﹣see for all visitors. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. When did the workers finish building the palace? A. In 1406. B. In 1410. C. In 1416. D. In 1420. ( ) 32. What does the underlined word "Materials" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 木头 B. 石头 C. 材料 D. 建筑 ( ) 33. Why did the workers move the stones to Beijing in winter? A. Because the workers could find heavy stones easily in winter. B. Because icy roads helped them move the stones. C. Because stones became much smaller and lighter in winter. D. Because the Yongle Emperor asked them to move them in winter. ( ) 34. What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A. The workers were so happy to build the palace. B. The palace is famous for the heavy stones. C. Winter is the best season to visit the palace. D. It was difficult to build the palace at that time. ( ) 35. Where can we possibly read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a history textbook. C. In a geographic magazine. D. In a storybook. D The Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)is known as"the roof of the world" that is the highest plateau in the world. 36 . Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau，they have something in common. 37 . The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery(景色). 38 . Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources. 39 . Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5 G base station was built on the plateau. 40 . In 2023, the Fuxing high﹣speed train series has been running on the Qinghai﹣Xizang Railway's Xining Golmud section. It can travel at a speed(速度)of 160 kilometers per hour, which cuts down the travel time. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The 5 G service has made the local people's life much easier. B. The air is usually dry and thin. C. There are all kinds of wild plants. D. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds. E. It covers an area of about 2. 5 million square kilometers. 三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there 41 a poor man named Niulang. He had no parents and lived with his 42 brother's family. Even though he worked on the farm all day，they treated him very terribly. One day they made him leave the house 43 . While he was sitting alone and 44 what to do, an old man came by and told him a 45 ox(牛)needed caring for. Niulang, who was kind, agreed and found the ox. He fed it and took care of it for a whole month 46 it was healthy again. Then the ox told Niulang that he wasn't a real ox, but a 47 . At the same time, Zhinv, the daughter of the King of Heaven(天堂), 48 from Heaven where she was tired of the life and came to 49 new, Earth. With the help of the ox god, Niulang and Zhinv met and fell in love. They got 50 and had two children. They lived a very happy life together before one day the King of Heaven found out the truth and took away Zhinv. Niulang and his 51 were very sad after Zhinv left. Then thanks to the ox，Niulang 52 Heaven to find Zhinv. Just when he was reaching Zhinv, the Queen of Heaven created a deep and wide 53 forcing them to part with each other. It's believed that only once a year, on the 54 day of the seventh lunar 9(农历)month, all of the magpies(喜鹊)on Earth fly to Heaven and 55 a bridge over the river so that the two lovers can meet again. And people call this day"Qixi Festival"or"Double Seventh Festival". ( ) 41. A. had B. was C. stayed D. owned ( ) 42. A. bigger B. taller C. elder D. greater ( ) 43. A. completely B. carefully C. unusually D. bravely ( ) 44. A. checking B. wondering C. competing D. training ( ) 45. A. strong B. sore C. sick D. broken ( ) 46. A. unless B. although C. until D. if ( ) 47. A. neighbor B. fan C. god D. fox ( ) 48. A. ran away B. fell over C. put off D. gave out ( ) 49. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere ( ) 50. A. succeeded B. noticed C. married D. understood ( ) 51. A. friends B. relations C. pupils D. children ( ) 52. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. repaired ( ) 53. A. bridge B. street C. road D. river ( ) 54. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeenth D. seventieth ( ) 55. A. repair B. create C. build D. provide 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 he story feel think but how also become along anything One day, a man named Zhuang Zhou had a very interesting dream. He dreamed of becoming a beautiful butterfly. He could do 56 he wanted. How happy he was! Then he woke up from his dream. "Who am I, indeed"he asked 57 . "Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly" Finally, he said, "Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream，I 58 a man and my name was Zhuang Zhou. " Zhuang Zhou lived long ago. We 59 call him Zhuang Zi. Zhuang Zi loved nature. He 60 that people and animals should be equal(平等的). There are many interesting 61 about him. Once, while Zhuang Zi and his friend were walking 62 the river, he said, "Look at the fish! 63 happy they are!"His friend asked him, "You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy? "Zhuang Zi smiled and said, " 64 you are not me. How do you know that I don't know the fish's 65 ? " Is Zhuang Zi's question a difficult one? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整, 每空限填一词。 Have you ever been to Hainan Island?Every year lots of tourists come to this island 66 enjoy its wonderful weather. Hainan lies 67 the southern part of China, so the weather here is a little different. Hainan is also open to the sea. The temperature reaches the highest during the months of July to August. In summer the temperature is from 20℃to 27 ℃. But sometimes it can reach up to36 ℃. 68 coldest months in Hainan are from December to February. There 69 a lot of rain in Hainan. And Hainan gets most of the rainfall in the summer rainy season. Sometimes it rains so heavily 70 people have to wait for hours to get out. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Peter speaking. B: Hello, Peter. This is Fu Xing. Tomorrow is Sunday. Shall we go hiking? A: My pleasure. But I want to finish reading a book. B: 71. ___________________________? A: The Old Man and the Sea. B: 72. ___________________________? A: It's about a man named Santiago. I admire his spirit of never giving up. B: 73. ___________________________? A: He is an old fisherman. B: What do you think of the book? A: 74. ____________________________. I enjoy it very much. B: Then how about going hiking next Sunday? A: Sure. I'll be free then. 75. ____________________________. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 在你的成长中，一定有一些人或事让你念念不忘，一位老师，一个朋友，一本书或一个玩具。请根据以下提示，以"What makes me unforgettable"为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1）什么使你难忘； 2）为什么使你难忘； 3）对你的影响是什么。 要求：1）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； 2）词数100左右。 What makes me unforgettable ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ( C八年级英语 1 （ 共8页 ） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$00 2024一2025学年度下期期末素质测试 00 八年级英语答题卷 班级 姓名 准考证号 贴条形码区 考场号 座号 1,答遵情，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号、考场号、座号，然后将本人姓名、 准考证号、考场号和唑号填写在答卡相应的位置。 填涂样例 正确填涂 意 2答选时，必须使用用铂笔填涂答题卡上相应题日的答案标号，修改判，要用橡皮擦干 净。再选择其地答案。 3答非选择时，必须使用0,5毫米黑色茶字笔，在号所指示的答题区域内书写作答，超出 项 答亚区域书写答案无效。要求字体工整，笔迹清语。 缺考标记 肤其考生由多员居 条形码，并用2B铅 4保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、修正带。 《馨生梦填》 境涂右的缺专标记， 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1.【A1[B1[c]6.[A][B][C111.【A1[B1[c1 2.【A1[B1[c]7.[A][B]【G112.【A1[B1[c1 3.【A1[B1[c]8.[A]【B]【c113.【AJ[B1[c1 4.【AJ[B][c]9.[A][BJ[c]14.【AJ[B][c] 5.[A][B][c]10.[A][B]【c]15.【A][B][c1 16 17 18 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21.EA1[Btc1[D126.IA1【B1[c1【D131.IA1[B1【c1[D]36.[A1tB1[c1iD1[ E] 22.【AJ[B1【c1【D]27.【A]【B1[c]【D132.【A1[B]【c1[D]37.【A1【B][C1【D]C E] 23.【A1[B1[c1[D128.[A1【B1[c1【D133.【A1【B]【c1[D138.[A1【B1[c][D1[ E] 24.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D]39.[AJ [B][C][D] E] 25.【A1[B][c][D130.【A1【B][c]【D135.【A1[B]Ic][D]40.[A]【B1[c][D1t E] 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41.【A][B][C][D146.【A1[B1[c][D]51.[A][B][c1[D] 42.【A][B1[c][D]47.[A]【B1[c][D]52.[A][B]【cJ[DJ 43.【A1[B1[c][D]48.[A]【B][c1[D153.[A1[B1[c1[D1 44,【A][B][c][D]49.[A]【B][c][D]54.[A][B]【c][D] 45.【A】[B1[cJ[D】50.[A1【B1[c][D]55.[A]【B1【c1[D1 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) c7 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 00 C八年级英语-1-（共2页） 00 a口 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71 2 72 73 74 75 六、书面表达(20分) What makes me unforgettable 请在各题目的答趣区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 00 C八年级英语-2-（共2页） 00C 八年级英语 - 1 -（共 8 页） 2024—2025 学年度下期期末素质测试题 八年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Who was washing clothes at 8:00 last night? A. Jack. B. Tina. C. Jack’s mother. ( ) 2. How heavy is the pet dog now? A. Two kilos. B. Three kilos. C. Two and a half kilos. ( ) 3. Which book is the most interesting to the boy? A. The storybook. B. The science book. C. The history book. ( ) 4. How does the boy like the movie? A. Boring. B. Scary. C. Funny. ( ) 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. mother and son. B. teacher and student. C. guide and traveller. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A. B. C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7 两个小题。 ( ) 6. What's the boy doing? A. Buying a book. B. Borrowing a book. C. Returning a book. ( ) 7. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In the bookstore. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 下面一段对话, 回答第 8至第 9两个小题。 ( ) 8. Who does the boy like best in the movie Ne Zha? A. Ne Zha. B. Ao Bing. C. Ne Zha's father. ( ) 9. What did their teacher ask them to do? A. Write a report about the movie. B. Tell the story to their friends English. C. Show their love to their parents. C 八年级英语 - 2 -（共 8 页） 听下面一段独白, 回答第 10 至第 12三个小题。 ( ) 10. What does Sandy think of her school? A. New and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. New but small. ( ) 11. How many books does her school library have? A. About 7, 000. B. About 8, 000. C. About 9, 000. ( ) 12. What does she want the world to know about? A. About the library at her school. B. About the importance of protecting the Yellow River. C. About the education in the village. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. How long did the girl stay at Mount Taishan? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For seven days. ( ) 14. Why didn't the girl take photos? A. Because it was boring. B. Because she went there with her parents. C. Because she couldn't find a place for taking photos. ( ) 15. Where could the speakers be? A. At school. B. On the street. C. At home. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文 读两遍。 Summer holiday plans Lily Go to Disneyland with her 16 . Jack Go 17 with his cousin because it's interesting. Tom Travel to Korea with his family by 18 . Maria Go to a 19 show with her classmate Lucy. Bob Go to China and pay a visit to 20 . 16. ________ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19. __________ 20. ___________ 二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to visit a museum? Please look at the following information about the fun museums. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5﹣10 The Museum of Movies Time: July 16﹣21 C 八年级英语 - 3 -（共 8 页） Age: 9﹣18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. Age: 8﹣15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China(瓷器)Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3﹣8 Age: 6﹣18 Ticket: free More than 120 china works from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay art works in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends!It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23﹣28 Age: over 9 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and science. You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and soon. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. If a boy is interested in VR games, which museum can he visit? A. The Underwater Museum B. Suining Science and Technology Museum C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty D. The Museum of Movies ( ) 22. Dave wants to visit the Museum of Movie with his friend Steve. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100 B. ¥50 C. ¥20 D. ¥40 ( ) 23. Helen is 7 years old. She can________in the museum. A. swim under water B. make clay art works C. experience driving games D. watch movies ( ) 24. Amy's favourite animal is the dolphin. She can go to the museum on ________ . A. July 6 B. October 5 C. July 18 D. October 10 ( ) 25. The reading may come from_________ . A. the textbook B. the storybook C. the Internet D. the science fiction B On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence because Tom caused some trouble. The fence was long and high. He knew other boys would laugh at him. He didn't want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea and picked up his brush to start the work. A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand. “I'm going swimming, " said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work , don't you?""Of course not. I'm enjoying C 八年级英语 - 4 -（共 8 页） myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?" Tom said and went on painting. Ben was getting more and more interested. After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?" “No, Aunt wants it to be done properly. I’m the only one that can do it right. "“Oh , please, Tom, "begged Ben. “I'll be really careful. Let me try. I'll give you my apple in return. "“That's a deal, "said Tom. “But you must be careful. "He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben's apple. All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles(弾珠). That afternoon, Tom got lots of “treasure", and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt was so happy when she saw the painted fence that she gave Tom a large cake ! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. Why was Tom Sawyer unhappy at first? A. Because he had no apples to eat. B. Because he had to paint the fence. C. Because he had no friends to talk with. D. Because he didn't want to live with his aunt. ( ) 27. When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to__________. A. give him a hand B. give him something C. ask him to swim D. paint the fence with him ( ) 28. What was in Ben's heart in fact when he said "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work. don't you ?” A. He wanted to help Tom with the work. B. He was so happy to find Tom had no time to play. C. He felt sorry that Tom had to do so much work. D. He was sad that Tom couldn't go swimming with him. ( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Aunt was unkind to Tom. B. Tom thought painting the fence was fun. C. Only Tom could paint the fence carefully. D. Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end. ( ) 30. What is Tom Sawyer like according to the passage? A. Clever. B. Brave. C. Careless. D. Stupid. C The Forbidden City can always take its visitors' breath away. This year, the world's largest wooden palace is more than 600 years old!Do you know who made it? In 1406, when the Ming Yongle Emperor decided to move the country's capital from Nanjing to Beijing, he started to build a palace in Beijing. It took about a million workers 14 years to finish it. C 八年级英语 - 5 -（共 8 页） Materials like Nanmu and stones were sent from all over China to Beijing. Nanmu，the most valuable Chinese wood, was used to make huge wooden pillars(柱子). People could only find it deep in forests over 1, 800 km away fromBeijing. Workers had to float the wood on rivers all the way north to Beijing. Stones were also transported to the palace. The heaviest stone in the Forbidden City is about 250 tons. It was so heavy that people could only move it during winter. They poured water onto the road to create ice. Then thousands of workers pulled the stone on the ice to the palace. As one of China's largest palaces, the Forbidden City is a must﹣see for all visitors. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. When did the workers finish building the palace? A. In 1406. B. In 1410. C. In 1416. D. In 1420. ( ) 32. What does the underlined word "Materials" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 木头 B. 石头 C. 材料 D. 建筑 ( ) 33. Why did the workers move the stones to Beijing in winter? A. Because the workers could find heavy stones easily in winter. B. Because icy roads helped them move the stones. C. Because stones became much smaller and lighter in winter. D. Because the Yongle Emperor asked them to move them in winter. ( ) 34. What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A. The workers were so happy to build the palace. B. The palace is famous for the heavy stones. C. Winter is the best season to visit the palace. D. It was difficult to build the palace at that time. ( ) 35. Where can we possibly read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a history textbook. C. In a geographic magazine. D. In a storybook. D The Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)is known as"the roof of the world" that is the highest plateau in the world. 36 . Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau，they have something in common. 37 . The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery(景色 ). 38 . Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources. 39 . Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5 G base station was built on the plateau. 40 . In 2023, the Fuxing high﹣speed train series has been running on the Qinghai﹣Xizang Railway's Xining Golmud section. It can travel at a speed(速 度)of 160 kilometers per hour, which cuts down the travel time. C 八年级英语 - 6 -（共 8 页） 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 A. The 5 G service has made the local people's life much easier. B. The air is usually dry and thin. C. There are all kinds of wild plants. D. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds. E. It covers an area of about 2. 5 million square kilometers. 三、完型填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there 41 a poor man named Niulang. He had no parents and lived with his 42 brother's family. Even though he worked on the farm all day，they treated him very terribly. One day they made him leave the house 43 . While he was sitting alone and 44 what to do, an old man came by and told him a 45 ox(牛)needed caring for. Niulang, who was kind, agreed and found the ox. He fed it and took care of it for a whole month 46 it was healthy again. Then the ox told Niulang that he wasn't a real ox, but a 47 . At the same time, Zhinv, the daughter of the King of Heaven(天堂 ), 48 from Heaven where she was tired of the life and came to 49 new, Earth. With the help of the ox god, Niulang and Zhinv met and fell in love. They got 50 and had two children. They lived a very happy life together before one day the King of Heaven found out the truth and took away Zhinv. Niulang and his 51 were very sad after Zhinv left. Then thanks to the ox，Niulang 52 Heaven to find Zhinv. Just when he was reaching Zhinv, the Queen of Heaven created a deep and wide 53 forcing them to part with each other. It's believed that only once a year, on the 54 day of the seventh lunar 9(农历)month, all of the magpies(喜鹊)on Earth fly to Heaven and 55 a bridge over the river so that the two lovers can meet again. And people call this day"Qixi Festival"or"Double Seventh Festival". ( ) 41. A. had B. was C. stayed D. owned ( ) 42. A. bigger B. taller C. elder D. greater ( ) 43. A. completely B. carefully C. unusually D. bravely ( ) 44. A. checking B. wondering C. competing D. training ( ) 45. A. strong B. sore C. sick D. broken ( ) 46. A. unless B. although C. until D. if ( ) 47. A. neighbor B. fan C. god D. fox ( ) 48. A. ran away B. fell over C. put off D. gave out ( ) 49. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere ( ) 50. A. succeeded B. noticed C. married D. understood C 八年级英语 - 7 -（共 8 页） ( ) 51. A. friends B. relations C. pupils D. children ( ) 52. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. repaired ( ) 53. A. bridge B. street C. road D. river ( ) 54. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeenth D. seventieth ( ) 55. A. repair B. create C. build D. provide 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 he story feel think but how also become along anything One day, a man named Zhuang Zhou had a very interesting dream. He dreamed of becoming a beautiful butterfly. He could do 56 he wanted. How happy he was! Then he woke up from his dream. "Who am I, indeed"he asked 57 . "Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly" Finally, he said, "Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream，I 58 a man and my name was Zhuang Zhou. " Zhuang Zhou lived long ago. We 59 call him Zhuang Zi. Zhuang Zi loved nature. He 60 that people and animals should be equal(平等的). There are many interesting 61 about him. Once, while Zhuang Zi and his friend were walking 62 the river, he said, "Look at the fish! 63 happy they are!"His friend asked him, "You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy? "Zhuang Zi smiled and said, " 64 you are not me. How do you know that I don't know the fish's 65 ? " Is Zhuang Zi's question a difficult one? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整, 每空限填一词。 Have you ever been to Hainan Island?Every year lots of tourists come to this island 66 enjoy its wonderful weather. Hainan lies 67 the southern part of China, so the weather here is a little different. Hainan is also open to the sea. The temperature reaches the highest during the months of July to August. In summer the temperature is from 20℃to 27 ℃. But sometimes it can reach up to36℃. 68 coldest months in Hainan are from December to February. There 69 a lot of rain in Hainan. And Hainan gets most of the rainfall in the summer rainy season. Sometimes it rains so heavily 70 people have to wait for hours to get out. 五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Peter speaking. B: Hello, Peter. This is Fu Xing. Tomorrow is Sunday. Shall we go hiking? A: My pleasure. But I want to finish reading a book. C 八年级英语 - 8 -（共 8 页） B: 71. ___________________________? A: The Old Man and the Sea. B: 72. ___________________________? A: It's about a man named Santiago. I admire his spirit of never giving up. B: 73. ___________________________? A: He is an old fisherman. B: What do you think of the book? A: 74. ____________________________. I enjoy it very much. B: Then how about going hiking next Sunday? A: Sure. I'll be free then. 75. ____________________________. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20 分） 在你的成长中，一定有一些人或事让你念念不忘，一位老师，一个朋友，一本书或一 个玩具。请根据以下提示，以"What makes me unforgettable"为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1）什么使你难忘； 2）为什么使你难忘； 3）对你的影响是什么。 要求：1）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； 2）词数 100左右。 What makes me unforgettable ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2024一2025学年度下期期末素质测试 ■ 八年级英语答题卷 班级 姓名 准考证号 贴条形码区 考场号 座号 1,答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名，准考证号、考场号，座号，然后将本人姓名、 准写证号、考场号和座号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 填涂样例 正确填涂 意事 2.答选择题时，必须使用B相笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，修政时，要用橡皮擦干 净，再选择其地答案。 缺害害生，由监考站 3.蓄非选择题时，必须使用Q.5毫米黑色签字笔，在题号所指示的答题区域内书写作答，超出 缺考标记 答罪区域书写的答案无效。要求字体工船，笔迹清断。 条移，并用？细笔 (考生聚填) 4.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、修正希 璃激右面的缺考标记， 一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1.【A】【B]【c】6.【A]【B】【c】11.【A】【B】【c] 2.【A1[B]【c】7.【A1【B】【c】l2.【A1【B1【c] 3.【A][B]【c】8.[A]【B】【c】l3.【A1【B][c] 4.【a1[BJ【c】9.【A】【B】【c】14.【A1【B1【c] 5.【A1【B1【c]10.【A1【B1【c115.【AJ【B][c] 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21.【A1【B1[c1[D126.【A1[B1【c1[D131.[A][B1[c1【D】36.[A1[B[c1[D1[E】 22.【A1【B1【c1[D127.【A]【B1【c1【D]32.【A1【B]【c1【D]37.【A1[B][c]【D]【E] 23.【A1【B1【c1[D】28.【A1【B】【c1【D】33.【A】【B]【c1【D】38.【A1[B】【c1[D]【E1 24.【A1【B]【c】【D】29.【A】【B1【c1【D]34.【A][B]【c】【D】39.【A1【B]【c】【D]【E】 25.【A1【B】【c】〔D】30.【A1【B]【c]【D】35.【A]【B)【c]【D]40.【A]【B]【c】【D]【E] 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41.【A]【B1【c】【D]46.【A1【B】【c】【D]51.【A]【B]【c]【D】 42.【A1[B1【c】【D]47.【A1【B】【c]【D】52.【A]【B][c1【D1 43.【A][B1【c1【D]48.【A1【B】【c1【D153.【A】【B][c]【D】 44.【A1[BJ[c1【D]49.[A1[B1【c][D154.【A1[B][c]【DJ 45.tA][B1【c1[D]50.[A1【B1[c][D155.【A1[B][c1【D1 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64 65. 66. 67 68. 69 70. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 C八年级英语-1-（共2页） ◆ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) What makes me unforgettable 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 C八年级英语-2-（共2页） ■ 2024—2025学年度下期期末素质测试题 八年级英语听力录音材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: I was reading a newspaper at about 8:00 last night.What about you,Jack? M: Oh,Tina. I was washing clothes. 2. W: How heavy is your pet dog? M : It weighed 2 kilos last year. Now it weighs 2.5 kilos. 3. W: Is the science book as interesting as the history book? M: No, I think the storybook is the best, especially those written by Ye Shengtao. 4. W: Have you watched the movie? It’s so scary. M: Yes, I have,but I think it’s funny. 5. W: Kim.Why not listen carefully in class?Is everything OK? M: No. I'm stressed out. My mother always compares me with my classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7 两个小题。 W: Good morning, David. Can I help you? M: Good morning, Miss Yang. May I borrow the book Harry Potter? W: Sure, I'll get it for you. Here you are. M: Thank you. How long can I keep it? W. Two weeks. Don't forget to return it on time. M: Sure. I won't. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9 两个小题。 M : Julia, did you see the movie Ne Zha yesterday? W: Yes,I did. I'm so moved by Ne Zha's father. M: Yes. His father loves him very much. But I like Ao Bing the most. W: Ao Bing? How come? Don't you think he is a bad friend? M : In fact, he changes a lot at last. W: Well, you have a point. By the way, have you finished the report about the movie that our teacher asked us to write? M : Yes. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Hello,everyone.My name is Sandy.I am a primary school student from Henan province.My school is at the foot of a high mountain. It is small but as beautiful as a garden. Our school library has a collection of about 9,000 books.We can read books at school.We also have different kinds of activities,such as English speaking competitions,opera,dance performances and so on.Last year I joined the wetland biological research and tried to protect the Yellow River. I hope the world can know about the importance of protecting the environment. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 M: Hi,Linda.Haven't seen you for a long time.Where have you been？ W: I've been to Mount Taishan with my parents. M: How long have you stayed there？ W: I've stayed there for a week. M: What do you think of your trip？ W: It's great. I really love it. M: By the way, have you taken any photos？ W: No,I haven't.Because there were so many people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos. M: What a pity!Listen, there goes the bell.It's time for class.Goodbye. W: Bye. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The summer holiday is coming and five students are talking about their plans. Lily has ever been to Disneyland twice,but she likes it very much,so she will go there with her sister again. Jack and his cousin will go boating together this summer. Jack has never been there.but his cousin has been there once and he said it was very interesting, Tom will travel to Korea with his family.They will go there by plane. Maria will go to a painting show with Lucy,her classmate. And they two have never been there before. They are excited to visit there. Bob has ever been to China once , but he didn't visit pandas.So he will go to China and pay a visit to pandas there this summer. What about your plan? ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$- 1 - 2024—2025 学年度下期期末素质测试题 八年级英语听力录音材料 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: I was reading a newspaper at about 8:00 last night.What about you,Jack? M: Oh,Tina. I was washing clothes. 2. W: How heavy is your pet dog? M : It weighed 2 kilos last year. Now it weighs 2.5 kilos. 3. W: Is the science book as interesting as the history book? M: No, I think the storybook is the best, especially those written by Ye Shengtao. 4. W: Have you watched the movie? It’s so scary. M: Yes, I have,but I think it’s funny. 5. W: Kim.Why not listen carefully in class?Is everything OK? M: No. I'm stressed out. My mother always compares me with my classmates. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7 两个小题。 W: Good morning, David. Can I help you? M: Good morning, Miss Yang. May I borrow the book Harry Potter? W: Sure, I'll get it for you. Here you are. M: Thank you. How long can I keep it? W. Two weeks. Don't forget to return it on time. M: Sure. I won't. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 9 两个小题。 M : Julia, did you see the movie Ne Zha yesterday? W: Yes,I did. I'm so moved by Ne Zha's father. M: Yes. His father loves him very much. But I like Ao Bing the most. W: Ao Bing? How come? Don't you think he is a bad friend? M : In fact, he changes a lot at last. W: Well, you have a point. By the way, have you finished the report about the movie that our teacher asked us to write? M : Yes. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Hello,everyone.My name is Sandy.I am a primary school student from Henan province.My school is at the foot of a high mountain. It is small but as beautiful as a garden. Our school library has a collection of about 9,000 books.We can read books at school.We also have different kinds of activities,such as English speaking competitions,opera,dance performances and so on.Last year I joined the wetland biological research and tried to protect the Yellow River. I hope the world can know about the importance of protecting the environment. - 2 - 听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 15 三个小题。 M: Hi,Linda.Haven't seen you for a long time.Where have you been？ W: I've been to Mount Taishan with my parents. M: How long have you stayed there？ W: I've stayed there for a week. M: What do you think of your trip？ W: It's great. I really love it. M: By the way, have you taken any photos？ W: No,I haven't.Because there were so many people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos. M: What a pity!Listen, there goes the bell.It's time for class.Goodbye. W: Bye. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一 词。短文读两遍。 The summer holiday is coming and five students are talking about their plans. Lily has ever been to Disneyland twice,but she likes it very much,so she will go there with her sister again. Jack and his cousin will go boating together this summer. Jack has never been there.but his cousin has been there once and he said it was very interesting, Tom will travel to Korea with his family.They will go there by plane. Maria will go to a painting show with Lucy,her classmate. And they two have never been there before. They are excited to visit there. Bob has ever been to China once , but he didn't visit pandas.So he will go to China and pay a visit to pandas there this summer. What about your plan?