浙江杭州市上城区2025学年第二学期学业水平监测 八年级 英语试卷

2025学年第二学期学业水平监测 八年级 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，在答题纸规定位置上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位 号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。 4、做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题纸上。 5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What's wrong with Ben? A.He has a cough. B.He has a headache. C.He has a runny nose. 2.What does Tony usually do when he is free? A.He watches TV. B.He plays games. C.He reads books. 3.How do people in Jack's country greet each other? A.Shake hands. B.Bow. C.Kiss. 4.How big is the West Lake in Hangzhou? A.More than 6 km2. B.Less than 2 km2 C.About 9 km2. 5.What will Peter probably do next? A.Go to sleep. B.Play basketball. C.Drink coffee. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What time do the French arrive at a party starting at 7:00? A,At6:50. B.At7:00. C.At 7:15. 7.What do the French often bring to a friend's party? A.Wine or flowers B.Fruit or cakes C.Clothes or drinks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 八年级英语（试题卷）·第1页（共9页) 8.What was the driver doing when the accident happened? A.He was listening to music. B.He was talking on the phone. C.He was eating a hamburger. 9.What happened to the boy? A.He fell off his bike. B.The car hit him. C.He hurt his hands. 10.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Classmates. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11.When did Mike do the volunteer work? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. 12.What did Mike's class plan to do at first? A.Sing songs and clean rooms. B.Cook food for the old people. C.Play games with Grandpa Li. 13.Who gave Grandpa Li the watch? A.His father. B.His wife. C.His son. 14.Where did Mike find the watch? A.Behind the sofa. B.In the bookcase. C.Under a big plant. 15.How did Mike feel that day? A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Worried. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第-节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Sometimes it's hard to tell who's who If you enjoy reading people and can think fast,social deduction (games might be for you.In these games,players must ask questions,look for details and guess the truth.The games often include confusing others,keeping secrets and working as a team. In each game,some roles are good,and some are bad.The game ends when all bad guys are found, or when the good team loses.But even if you lose,you learn to read people better and think faster.So use your mind,listen carefully,and work together-every game makes you better. 八年级英语（试题卷）·第2页（共9页） Why People Love Social Qulck Tips for Beginners Deduction Games *Notice others'body language *A fun social activity *Ask others questions .No two games feel the same *Don't talk too much-or too little *They make people smarter! *Remember what people said earlier Terms(术语)to Know *Role:Your character or job in the game *Imposter:A secret bad player.He/She works against the others but no one knows. *Alibi:Your excuse to avoid making others doubt you *Yote:Deciding who has to leave the game 16.How many reasons for loving social deduction games are mentioned in the text? A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. D.Eleven. 17.According to the text,what should players of the game do? A.Share secrets with other players. B.Forget what others said before. C.Watch others'body language carefully. D.Let other players doubt them. 18.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Job Advice. B.Game World. C.Food Culture. D.Sports News. B A terrible disaster almost happened on a school bus in Mississippi not long ago,but five brave middle school students turned danger into safety. Last Wednesday in Hancock County,school bus driver Ms Taylor was taking students home from school as usual.Suddenly,she had a serious asthma(attack and fell over in her seat.All the students on the bus quickly realized something was very wrong. When the bus started to run off the road and speed up,the students were not afraid.Instead,they worked together fast to stop the danger.Jackson ran to the front at once and held the steering wheel 向盘)to keep the bus balanced..At the same time,Darrius jumped to push the brake(刹车)hard.He said the bus was moving faster and faster,and stopping it almost made him fall forward,but he did not give up.While some students were controlling the bus,others helped the sick driver.Kay called 911 right away.Destiny and Clark noticed Ms Taylor reaching for her asthma medicine.They quickly helped her get the medicine to breathe better.The five brave students also calmed down the other scared kids and stayed with Ms Taylor until doctors and the police arrived.Thanks to them,no one got hurt, and the bus stopped safely. Ms Taylor felt very thankful.She said their actions saved everyone's life and they were true heroes for everyone. 八年级英语（试题卷）·第3页（共9页） 19.What was wrong with the bus driver Ms Taylor? A.She lost her way on the road. B.She had a bad asthma attack. C.She was hurt in a car accident. D.She forgot to take her medicine. 20.Which is the right order of the following events? DThe bus started to speed up. 2Ms Taylor fell over in her seat. 3Darrius pushed the brake hard 4Doctors and the police arrived. A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①③②④ 21.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A.All the students on the bus were scared at first. B.One of the passengers got hurt in the accident. C.Destiny held the steering wheel to control the bus. D.Five students worked together to save everyone. 22.How did Ms Taylor feel at last? A.Confused. B.Surprised. C.Thankful D.Confident. C Do you like bread for breakfast?Have you ever dropped a piece of bread and found it lying butter-side down on the floor?You might think it's just bad luck.But scientists tell us there is a real reason behind the phenomenon(现象)， KHWUMMP Some people believe the weight of the butter makes the bread fall that way.However,this is not true.If the butter is put evenly ()it doesn't change how the bread falls.So what makes the bread land butter-side down so often? Imagine you are eating breakfast.Suddenly,you drop a piece of bread off the table.When more than half of the bread moves past the edge ()it starts to tum over.It keeps tuming at a steady speed (while falling towards the floor.The problem is that most tables are not very high.The distance to the floor is too short for the bread to make a full turn.It usually completes only about half of a rotation before it hits the ground.That is why it lands butter-side down. Is there any way to make it land butter-side up?Sure.If the bread falls from a greater height-for example,from nine or ten feet above the ground-it would have enough time to make a full rotation. Then it would land on its dry side.And if the bread is pushed off the table very quickly,it may not have time to rotate at all.In that case,it would also land butter-side up. But even your bread lands on the dry side,it's still on the floor.Maybe the best way to enjoy bread is to make sure it doesn't fall at all. 23.How does the writer lead in the topic? A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories. C.By showing reasons. D.By asking questions. 八年级英语（试题卷)·第4页（共9页) 24.Which of the following best shows the underlincd word"rotation"in Paragraph 3? A. B D 25.Which is the way to make the bread land butter-side up? A.Move the bread past the table edge. B.Put much more butter on the bread. C.Push the bread off the table slowly. D.Make the bread fall from a proper height. 26.What can be the best title of the text? A.An Interesting Phenomenon B.An Amazing Dinner C.A Very Useful Cooking Skill D.A Kind of Delicious Food D In recent years,artificial intelligence(Al)has influenced our lives a lot.Scientists have developed a new AI model to change the way teenagers learn.It makes lessons more lively and efficient. This AI model uses a special technology.It shows two key parts of learning:what students are like and what learning materials (they use.It collects 42 different kinds of information to build a model for every student.So the Al model can choose the best learning materials for each student by itself. The AI model works in two smart ways.First,it uses a special way to connect different pieces of information,so it can understand students'needs clearly.Second,it uses a knowledge map to connect every learning material to the skills students need to learn. The results are amazing!The AI model can correctly find out good learning materials most of the time.Its performance is 23.5%better than old common ways.Students can learn knowledge 37.2% more quickly.Also,more students form good learning habits,and this number has developed by 41.3%. Now 87.6%of students can finish their lessons successfully. re ed What's more,the AI model helps teachers too.It helps them cut down some useless learning materials and makes their work much easier.This shows that AI can be a great tool for education.It is a useful way to make lessons easier and more interesting for students all over the world. 27.Why have the scientists developed the new AI model? A.To help students get better grades. B.To collect important information. or C.To cut down more useless classes. D.To change the way teenagers learn. n. 28.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 probably refer to? A.The knowledge. B.The information.C.The Al model. D.The education. ad 29.What percentage of students can finish their lessons successfully with the help of the Al model? A23.5%. B.37.2%. C.41.3%, D.87.6%. 30.What's the main idea of the text? A.It shows teachers'needs for the Al model. B.It introduces an efficient and useful Al model. C.It explains when we need to use the Al model. D.It reports how scientists developed the Al model, 八年级英语（试题卷）·第5页（共9页） 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一B五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将 其序号填入第31一34小题，并回答第35小题。 Dreaming is an amazing experience that happens when we sleep.Dr.Antonio Zadra studies sleep and dreams.31 Do dreams have meaning? 32 If you study people's dreams for a long time,you will find that real life experiences can change how we feel in dreams and what our dreams mean.These experiences include hard days, sad moments and happy times. What tools do you use for studies? To study what's going on in the body while dreaming,you might bring people into a sleep lab.In the lab,you can check their heart rate (while they are dreaming.33 This helps researchers study different dream patterns. What question do you hope to answer about dreams? We don't really know how the brain creates the dream world while we're sleeping.Those people we meet in the dreams are created by our own brains.But we still don't know what they're going to do or say next. Any advice for dealing with scary dreams? You can try to draw the scary dream when you're awake and change something about it in your imagination.For example,give it a happy ending.34 And by changing something about it, your mind knows"OK,we could have this happen instead." A.Dreams are connected with real lives. B.Dreams are always easy to understand. C.By drawing,you drive the scary part away. D.Here is what people always ask him about dreams. E.In other studies,researchers ask people to keep dream diaries. 35.Do you always dream?What do you want to ask Dr,.Antonio Zadra about dreams?(不超过20词) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳 选项。 Kenzie and her friends walked home from the bus.They really 36 their friend Holly,who was ill at home.Holly would be absent from school for the next two 37! "When my mom was in hospital,people brought her gifts,"said Maya.Kenzie had just planned to make a card for Holly,but 38 sounded even better. Lily would get Holly a toy-making set.Maya would buy a paint set.Ava would give a shopping 八年级英语（试题卷）·第6页（共9页） card 39 Holly could buy the snacks she loved.Only Kenzie couldn't 40 what to give. Her family was saving money,and she knew it wasn't the time to spend a lot,though she really wanted to give something 41 That night,Kenzie talked with her mom."All my friends want to give Holly gifts to let her know we 42 her.They're spending a lot on the gifts and 43 can I do that without lots of money?""I know you can do it.You're44,"said Mom,"You don't need to spend a lot to show that you care,” The next day,Kenzie watched her brother feel excited about the small gifts from the dentist. She 45 had a good idea.Over the next few days,Kenzie worked on the gift,thinking hard about what would make Holly 46. On Friday,they went to Holly's house.The kids placed their gifts on Holly's bed."Open 47 first."Maya said excitedly.Kenzie worried her handmade gift would look silly and cheap,so her heart beat 48 Finally,Holly opened Kenzie's gift box.Inside were small cute gifts.Kenzie used Holly's favorite colours!Holly was49 and loved all the handmade pieces. Before leaving,they wished Holly would get better soon."I'll be back next Friday."Holly said with a wide smile.Right then,Kenzie realized her mom was right-50 and care were what really mattered. 36.A.thanked B.trusted C.missed D.understood 37.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years 38.A.cards B.games C.paints D.gifts 39.A.so that B.even though C.as soon as D.only if 40.A.wonder B.decide C.refuse D.prove 41.A.special B.safe C.simple D.natural 42.A.hear of B.learn from C.depend on D.care about 43.A.why B.where C.how D.when 44.A.polite B.honest C.outgoing D.creative 45.A.recently B.suddenly C.normally D.usually 46.A.smile B.succeed C.fear D.disappoint 47.A.mine B.yours C.its D.his 48.A.farther B.better C.faster D.slower 49.A.proud B.lonely C.bored D.glad 50.A money B.peace C.friendship D.curiosity 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 provide joy in retum hide whether failure Music is like a quiet and warm friend.51 you feel sad or happy,it always stays with you. When you 52 your feelings inside,a single lyric (can just bring them all out.When you feel53 you can sing along with your favorite song.And if you feel lonely or stressed,you can 八年级英语（试题卷）·第7页（共9页） choose a soft song.The lyrics can cheer you up and give you simple confidence54 There is also something uusual about music-it55 the safe places for you,but words can never get there.It tums56 into hope.It will always be your best friend on the long journey of Jife. B、阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Recently,people online have shared their favorite songs and the amazing lyrics. "Time makes you bolder,children get older,I'm getting older too."Landslide by Fleetwood Mac. "I'm getting older too."That line makes Jeremy understand the 57()of the moment with the whole family.Life is like soft 58()going away easily,never coming back.So 59(),listen to this song,enjoy every moment with your loved ones. "I know someday you'll have a beautiful life.I know you'll be a star;in somebody else's sky. Oh why,can't it be mine."Black by Pear Jam. Why can't it be mine?”Tailor has felt sad_60_(自…以后)his best friend moved to another city.After hearing the song,he feels a warm 61()from the lyrics.It can be stronger than words.62(幸运)，music helps him feel less lonely. "If there's no one beside you when your soul embarks,then I will follow you into the dark."I Will Follow You into the Dark by Death Cab for Cutie. This touching line deeply moves Mia.She once experienced the 63()time in her life.Her friends advised her not to 64()her feelings inside.They also encouraged her to stay calm and keep 65()That means a lot to her. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Walking can benefit your health.It not only reduces your risk of heart problems,66 also improves your sleep.However,if you focus on life's bad sides while walking,such as a missed deadline or a failed test,your walk isn't 67(help)but stressful. A new way of walking called a colour walk 68(become)popular so far.That means you choose a colour and pay attention69 it while walking.By keeping your mind on this colour, you can stop sticking to negative thoughts.This practice allows your brain 70(rest). For example,choose the colour red for 71(you)to focus on.Then let it guide you as you walk.You may see a red stop sign,some red 72(flower),a person in a red scarf and a red car. Keep walking.The 73(five)red thing might be a red bike.Just walk from red item to red item. Besides a colour walk,a letter walk works as well.While out walking,choose 74 letter and look for things that start with that letter.Some examples are building,bridge,bird,bench,bakery etc.Remember not to walk too 75(quick).Take your time and enjoy every step. 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) 八年级英语（试题卷)·第8页（共9页） 76.假如你是李华，你们学校即将开展Summer Reading Star暑期读书活动。请你根据以下信息， 选择或自定一本中外名著，完成一篇推荐短文。 Summer Reading Star Please share your favorite book JOURNEY TO THE WEST What's the name of the book? What's the book about? HEMINGWAY Why do you recommend it? .be interesting/meaningful... OM BAWYER .help me learn/know .. 。 a 注意： 1.短文必须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息： 3.词数80左右，短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数。 As the summer vacation is coming,it's a perfect time to read a great book. 八年级英语（试题卷）·第9页（共9页）2025学年第二学期学业水平监测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。做听力题时，请同学们先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。X one ban. you don't look well. What's wrong? I have a headache. Text too. Tony. what do you usually do when you are free? Nothing special. I just stay at home and read books. Next three, jack. what do people in your country do when they meet for the first time? They usually shake hands to greet each other. Text for yummy. Do you know how big the west lake in hangzhou is? It's about six point three eight square kilometers. Next five, hey, Peter. what did you do last night? I watch the basketball game. I want a cup of coffee now. Well, i'll get you some. 第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Tomorrow i'm going to my friend's party. What time should . I arrive in france? If the party starts at seven? We often arrive at seven ten or seven fifteen. Really in china, we try to arrive on time. Being late is not very polite. And do you bring anything to . the party? We usually bring wine or flowers. Sometimes we bring dessert too. That's a bit different. We often bring fruits, cakes or flowers. That's nice. So we both like to bring gifts, but the arrival time is different. Tomorrow i'm going to my friend's party. What time should I . arrive in france? If the party starts at seven, we often arrive at seven ten or seven fifteen. really. In china, we try to arrive on time. Being late is not very polite. And do you bring anything to . the party? We usually bring wine or flowers. Sometimes we bring dessert too. that's a bit different. We often bring fruits, cakes, flowers. that's nice. So we both like to bring gifts, but the arrival time is different. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Guess what? I saw an accident this morning. What . happened? A boy in our school uniform. What's riding his bike and listening to music on the road? That's very dangerous. I was waiting to cross the road. I saw a car suddenly appear around the corner, and the driver was talking . on his phone. Oh, no. Did the car . hit the boy? No, i'm glad to say the car just stopped in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee. That's too bad. Oh, that's the bell. Is time for the music class? Yes, our teacher miss wang will teach us a new song today. Guess what? I saw an accident this morning. What . happened? A boy in our school uniform. What's riding his bike and listening to music on the road? That's very dangerous. I was waiting to cross the road. I saw a car suddenly appear around the corner, and the driver was talking . on his phone. Oh, no. Did the car . hit the boy? No, i'm glad to say the car just stopped in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hit his knee. That's too bad. Oh, that's the bell. Is time for the music class? Yes, our teacher miss wang will teach us a new song today. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍，听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Hi everyone, i'm mike. Let me tell you about my volunteer day. Last sunday, my class went to the old people's home. At first, we just wanted to sing songs and clean the rooms, but soon we had a new task. Grandpa lee looked worried because he lost his old watch. IT was a gift from his wife many years ago. He liked IT very much. So we stopped cleaning and started to look for IT. IT took us about thirty minutes. We looked everywhere behind the sofa, under the bed, in the bookcase. Finally, I found IT under a big plant in the garden. Grandpa was very happy. He thanked us again and again. I felt great that day by offering help. I understand that volunteering is not just about work, it's about caring for others. Hi everyone, i'm mike. Let me tell you about my volunteer day. Last sunday, my class went to the old people's home. At first, we just wanted to sing songs and clean the rooms, but soon we had a new task. Grandpa lee looked worried because he lost his old watch. IT was a gift from his wife many years ago. He liked IT very much. So we stopped cleaning and started to look for IT. IT took us about thirty minutes. We looked everywhere behind the sofa, under the bed, in the bookcase. Finally, I found IT under a big plant in the garden. Grandpa lee was very happy. He thanked us again and again. I felt great that day by offering help. I understand that volunteering is not just about work, it's about caring for others. 现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。 2025学年第二学期学业水平监测八年级英语答题卡 姓 名 考 号 贴条形码区 1、答因m,与牛孔鸨口己的处名、准考证可码填捕，期东形码准M钻斯在条 缺与标记，为 形码区域内， 正确填涂 2、追将恩必须使用？B们笔n涂11通择圆必须使川0.6毫米们色字迹的签字笔 生绕填！由监 书、字休工壁、笔边消处， ■ 考项用2B铅 3、请拔盟园号烦序在各圆月的答恩风域内作答，加山答烟区规书写的答米无效 组误填涂 笔填涂。 在单同貳、试遐卷上答恩无效， (MN 4、持卡面清楚、不要折盈、不要界破、界望、不准使用涂改液、利纸刀。 (风1 第一部分听力理解 1[A][B][C] 6[A] [B] [c] 11[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7[A] [B][c] 12[A][B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A] [B] [c] 13[AJ[B][C] 4[AJ[B][C] 9[A][B] [o] 14[A][B][C] 5[AJ[B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 第二部分阅读理解 16[A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] [E] 17[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] [E] 18[AJ[B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][c][D] CE] 19[AJ[B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D][E] 20[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 35. 第三部分 语言运用 36[AJ[B][C][D] 41[A] [B] [c] [D] 46[A] [B] [c] [D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 42[A][B] [c] [D] 47[A] [B] [o] 38[A][B][C][D] 43[A][B] [e] [D] 48[A] [B] [c] 39[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B] [c] [D] 49[A] [B] [c][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C] [D] 50[A][B] [c][D] 词汇运用 51 52. 53 54. 55 1 请在各题的答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效 56. 57. 58. 59, 60. 61. 62. 63. 64, 65. 语法填空 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72. 73. 74. 75. 第四部分书面表达 As the summer vacation is coming,it's a perfect time to read a great book. 请在各题的答案区域内作答，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效 2