重庆市綦江区2025-2026学年（下）期末考试八年级英语试题

綦江区2025一2026学年度（下)期末考试 初2027届 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1、试题的答案填涂或者书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2、作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分) 第一节（每小题1分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Yes,I do. B.Yes,I will. C.Yes,I can. 2.A.It's Peter's. B.It's interesting. C.It's rainy. 3.A.Sure! B.You're welcome！ C.Be careful! 4.A.English. B.Basketball. C.Green. 5.A.Good for you B.Take it easy. C.Sounds great. 6.A.Congratulations! B.No problem! C.I agree! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./tens/. B./tfi:z/. C./fu:z/. 8.A.She has a headache. B.She has a fever. C.She has a cough. 9.A.Every day. B.On weekends. C.On school days. 10.A.By credit card. B.By mobile phone. C.In cash. 11.A.At 2 a.m. B.At 7 a.m. C.At 9 a.m. 12.A 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.Why does Tom look upset? A.He disappointed his teacher. B.He argued with his father. C.He had a fight with his friend. 14.What will Tom probably do next? A.He will write a letter. B.He will send a message C.He will buy a small gift. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What is Meimei reading? A.The Song of Youth. B.To Young Readers C.Red Star Over China. 16.How does Meimei feel about the book? A.Meaningful and warm. B.Warm and fun C.Meaningful and fun. 初2027届英语试题第1页（共8页） 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.Who is the passage written for? A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students 18.What can we do in Art Camp? A.Show talents. B.Join in games. C.Learn interesting facts. 19.How many camps are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 20.How can we get more information? A.Call at 336425. B.Call at 364554. C.Call at 364425. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Focus on key points: ·only2l. key words or main ideas Complete your notes: Taking Good Notes compare your notes with others' find out the missing 22. Keep your notes neat and 23. always keep pages clean use different colors to mark key points Taking good notes is helpful.Follow these tips,and you will surely 24 your grades! Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 As an old saying goes,"Where there is a will,there is a way."And this story is a perfect example. Kuang Heng was born and 25 up in a poor family.He loved reading more than anything.He had to work during the day,26 he could only read at night.But he was too poor to buy candles.One day,he found 27 neighbor had candles,but the light couldn't come into his room.After thinking for a while,he had 28 good idea.He dug a small hole in the wall so that he could make use 29 the light. From that day on,he read books every night until the light went out. Soon,he had no more books to read at home.Then he went to a rich 30 house and said he would work for him without any payment.The rich man asked 31 he chose to work for free. Kuang Heng replied,"I just want to borrow your books to read."Hearing this,the rich man was 32 and he agreed.In this way,he was able33 a lot of books.When Kuang Heng grew up,he became one of34 scholars(学者)in China. 25.A.grows B.grew C.will grow 26.A.s0 B.but C.or 27.A.he B.his C.him 28.A.a B.an C./ 29.A.in B.to C.of 30.A.man B.man's C.men' 31.A.why B.how C.when 32.A.touch B.touched C.touching 33.A.read B.reading C.to read 34.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous 初2027届英语试题 第2页（共8页） Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Lily was shy and didn't want to try new things.One day,her teacher told them about a school talent show.Everyone was excited,but Lily felt 35 "Take it easy,"her friend Amy said."You are good at painting and always make your artworks come alive.It seems that your brush has a kind of 36."But Lily shook her head."I'm afraid I might fail. I will feel upset 37 others laugh at me."She said.Amy took Lily's hand and said,"Let's make a team.I'll tell the story,and you can draw pictures to go with my story."Lily felt relaxed and 38 Every day after school,she and Amy practiced by39 in an empty room.Lily drew 40 while Amy told her story. One day,Lily spilled()some paint on her drawing.Her eyes were filled 41 tears.She began to wonder 42 she could do well in the show.Then Amy came up with an idea and said "Look!It looks like a beautiful cloud.Let's turn it into a picture."Lily smiled and nodded. On the day of the talent show,Lily and Amy were the last team.When they finished,the whole room was quiet for a second-then all the students 43 them excitedly.Lily had a strong feeling of happiness. After the talent show,Lily became more confident and began trying new activities.Through this experience,she learned that stepping out of her comfort zone()wasn't scary and a spilled drop of paint was not the 44 Instead,it could be the beginning of a beautiful cloud. 35.A.bored B.worried C.relaxed D.amazed 36.A.magic B.skill C.sense D.beauty 37.A.although B.before C.if D.unless 38.A.refused B.agreed C.suggested D.imagined 39.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves 40.A.carefully B.carelessly C.easily D.terribly 41.A.in B.with C.of D.for 42.A.that B.whether C.what D.which 43.A.cared for B.looked for C.cheered for D.waited for 44.A.gift B.danger C.success D.end IV.阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hiking is getting very popular these days.More and more people enjoy walking in nature.However, hiking can also be dangerous sometimes.The weather may change suddenly,or you might get lost.That's why it is very important to learn some safety rules before you go. HIKING SAFETY BEFORE THE HIKE DURING THE HIKE Check the weather 量 Stay together Look at the weather report.Be ready for Stay with your group.Don't walk alone. weather changes t购Follow the trail 目Tell someone your plan Always follow the marked path.This will help Let someone know where you're going and you not get lost. when you'll come back. Listen to your body Wear proper shoes Pay attention to how you feel.Take a rest Wear good hiking shoes.They can keep your when you need to. feet safe. Be aware of wildlife 合Bring enough water Watch out for wild animals.If you see them Take enough water to drink. keep a safe distance. Stay safe,and you'll have a great time. 初2027届英语试题第3页（共8页） 45.Why should you wear proper shoes when hiking? A.To keep your feet safe. B.To look cool on the way. C.To run faster than others. D.To make yourself clean. 46.What should you do if you see a bear? A.Run quickly to the bear. B.Stay away from the bear. C.Give your food to the bear. D.Shout at the bear loudly 47.In which column()of the newspaper can you probably read this passage? A.Food Cooking. B.Fashion Shopping. C.Science Study. D.Nature Outdoor Activities. B Da Shuhua is a traditional Chinese performance often seen during festivals like the Lantern Festival and the Spring Festival.The name means"creating tree flowers".Performers throw hot iron()against a cold wall.The iron turns into thousands of sparks()that look like falling flowers.Because it is very dangerous and can easily hurt people,it is called"the game of the brave".In May 2021,it was added to China's Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录). In ancient times,poor people couldn't pay for expensive fireworks.Then they found that when the heated iron fell on the ground,it could create the similar scene of fireworks.After many experiments,they created Da Shuhua.It soon became a way for poor people to celebrate important festivals. Today,only a few people can perform Da Shuhua.Wang De is the youngest performer.He started learning from his father when he was 15 years old.His love for it has never faded although he has been hurt several times.Wang said,"When I was young,I thought it was exciting.But years later,I also felt it was my work to pass it on to the young people." 48.When was Da Shuhua added to China's Intangible Cultural Heritage List? A.In March 2020. B.In May 2020. C.In March 2021. D.In May 2021. 49.Why did Da Shuhua develop in ancient times? A.Because it was much safer than fireworks. B.Because it was very easy and fun to perform. C.Because poor people couldn't afford fireworks.D.Because people wanted a new performance. 50.Which has the same meaning as the underlined word"faded"in Paragraph 3? fade/ferd/v①（光线）变暗；②逐渐消失；③褪色 A.The color in this material does not fade. B.When she heard the news,her smile faded. C.As night came,the light in the room slowly faded. D.I don't like the jeans because they fade quickly. 51.What can we know from Wang's words? A.He wants to teach others and keep Da Shuhua alive. B.He will stop performing because it is too dangerous. C.He thought Da Shuhua was boring when he was young. D.He doesn't think Da Shuhua is an important cultural treasure. C A terrible illness killed Mary's parents,so she was sent to England to live with her uncle in a big old house.Mary was told she must stay in her room and not walk around freely.One night,she heard someone crying in the big house.She was curious.The next day,she walked down long halls and opened a door.A boy was lying in bed. "Who are you?"Mary asked. "I'm Colin,"the boy said. "Why are you lying there?What's wrong with you?" 初2027届英语试题第4页（共8页》 "I'm so weak that I can't stand up.And everyone says I will die soon." Mary looked at him carefully."You don't look like you will die,"she said."You just look like a boy who gets everything he wants."Colin was surprised.No one had ever talked to him like that. "You must come and see me every day."Colin said. "I'll come if you stop crying and acting like a baby."Mary answered. Then Colin smiled.For the first time,he felt someone saw him as a normal boy. Weeks later,Mary told Colin about a locked garden."Nobody has gone into it for ten years,"she said. “I want to find the key and get inside.” "Take me with you!"Colin cried."I'm tired of this room.I want to see the garden." Mary thought for a moment."If we go,"she said,"you must try to walk.No more lying and crying." Colin nodded.His heart beat fast.For the first time in his life,he wanted to live. -Adapted from The Secret Garden 52.Why was Mary sent to England? A.She wanted to visit her uncle. B.Her parents died from a terrible illness. C.She was curious about Colin. D.Her uncle invited her to live with him. 53.Which of the following picture is NOT mentioned in the story? B 、》 C D 54.How did Colin's feeling change in the story? A.Surprised→sad→hopeful→calm. B.Angry→scared→excited→calm. C.Sad→surprised→happy→hopeful,. D.Hopeless→worried→bored→hopeful. 55.What will most likely happen next? A.Mary will leave the house and go back home. B.Colin will continue lying in bed and crying. C.Mary and Colin will go to the garden together. D.Colin will become worse and worse. 初2027届英语试题第5页（共8页） D Do you have such an experience?You think hard about a difficult math problem for 30 minutes and have no idea.You keep trying hard,but your mind is still empty.You give up in the end and take a warm shower.When hot water runs over your head,something surprising happens:the right answer comes to your mind all at once. This is called "the Shower Effect(浴室效应)”.It is no magic,but a natural rule of how the brain works. When you sit at the desk and push yourself to solve problems,your brain acts like a narrow spotlight(),focusing only on a tiny area.You get upset if you cannot find answers here.But when you relax-like when you are taking a shower,walking the dog,or even daydreaming-your brain changes.It becomes like a wide floodlight().It starts looking at the whole room instead of just one corner.Your brain is amazing.Even without your active thinking,it still works secretly in the background and connects different pieces of information quietly.That explains why creative ideas often show up during relaxing moments. In your study,you can use this effect when you have trouble solving a hard problem.First,don't think about it for too long.Move away from the desk if you feel stuck.Second,plan short brain breaks: take a walk or enjoy soft music to free your mind.Third,prepare a small notebook nearby.When a great idea comes to you while you are relaxing,write it down before you forget it. Remember,being a good student is not just about working hard.It is also about knowing when to stop and let your brain rest.Happy showering! 56.How does the writer start the passage? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example. C.By comparing two things. D.By explaining a reason. 57.Why does the writer mention spotlight and floodlight? A.To explain the way the brain works. B.To show we need bright rooms. C.To tell us to buy two kinds of lights. D.To introduce two useful tools. 58.According to the passage,what may help you when you have trouble solving a hard problem? ①Playing a video game. ②Taking a walk. (3)Listening to soft music. (4Finishing a difficult task. A.①② B.②③ c.③④ D.①④ 59.What is the best title for this passage? A.How to Take a Shower B.When to Solve Math Problems C.Why Rest Helps Your Brain D.What Makes Your Brain Healthy V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 A:Mom,I need your help! A.Can you give me some advice? B: 60 B.Do you usually get much pocket money? A:I don't know how to manage my pocket money,and I'm running out of it again. C.What's wrong? B:Again? 61 D.What did you spend your money on? A:Well,I spent all my money on two new games and E.What about you? some snacks. F.Then put your money into two boxes. B:Oh,that's the problem.I think you should make some G.You're welcome. changes. A: 62 B:Sure.First,you can make a budget plan at the start of every month. 63 80%for the spending box and 20%for the saving box. A:Sounds useful.I'll try next month!Thank you,mom. B: 64 初2027届英语试题 第6页（共8页） 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） V1.任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Campus Forum Growing Up Topic:Does alone time help us grow? Posted by SchoolHelper Yesterday 8:00 PM We all know that being with friends and family is important.However,spending some time by ourselves,or what we call "alone time",is also a meaningful part of life.It helps us grow in different ways.How does it help you?Share your stories here. Gong Jia Today 7:15 PM I used to hate facing problems alone.Every time I met a difficult problem,I got nervous and ran to my parents for help right away.One day,my mom advised me to stay in my room for a few minutes first.Then I tried several times.I found that spending time alone gave me a chance to calm down and clear my mind,which helped me work out the problem better. h5四2色share Li Yang Today 8:17 PM In the past,I had problems expressing myself.When other people had different ideas from me,I got angry easily and even shouted at them.Last month,my classmate and I discussed the show for the New Year's Party.She wanted to sing a song but I preferred a short play.We didn't accept the other's idea.This time,instead of arguing with her angrily,I chose to find somewhere to stay alone for 10 minutes.Surprisingly,I found it really useful.Being alone helped me cool down and became less angry.From then on,I know how to express my ideas better. 凸3回3色hae 65.Did Gong Jia use to hate facing problems alone? 66.What did Li Yang and his classmate discuss last month? 67.According to the two students,how does"alone time"help both of them? 68.If you have one hour to be alone,what will you do?Give your reasons.(about 20 words) VⅡ.完成句子。(69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 人 It is easy to achieve that. We should develop good learning habits to become good learners. We can give up easily when meeting difficulties. 好的成绩取决于好的学习习惯。 will,little by little,make progress,we Everyone wants to be a good learner,but it 69. easy to achieve that..(否定句) 70. we do to become good learners?(对划线部分提问)We should develop good learning habits.First,have clear goals.71. give up easily when meeting difficulties? (一般疑问句)Of course not..Second,learn some useful skills,.like taking notes or drawing mind maps.. 初2027届英语试题第7页（共8页) All in all,good grades 72. good learning habits.(完成译句)If we keep these good habits,73. .(连词成句) VⅡ.概要补全。(75、76小题，每小题2分；74、77小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续 超过3个词。 Nowadays the internet is a necessary part of our everyday lives.However,it may have different effects on people of different ages.Many reports say that the use of the internet is bad for young people, especially children under 7 years old.But for old people,a new study shows a different side. Researchers wanted to know how the internet affected adults over 50 years old.They collected data()from nearly 90,000 old people in 23 different countries.The results show that using the internet greatly improves their mental health()Old people who go online every day have much healthier minds than those who hardly ever use the internet. The research also finds something interesting.Different groups get different benefits.For example, for old people who often stay at home and do few social activities,the internet is a window to the world.It allows them to learn something new.For old people with disabilities,moving around is hard.The internet gives them a way to have conversations with others without leaving home.It is especially useful for old people living alone.They can stay connected with family and friends on the screen anytime.Researchers believe that the internet is becoming more and more important to old adults. Hopefully,these findings may help old people.If we encourage them to use the internet in a proper way,we can help them solve mental problems to make their lives much better. The internet may have different effects on people of different ages.A new study shows that 74 Actually,using the internet can bring different advantages to old people who stay at home,have disabilities or 75 It helps them learn new things, 76 and stay connected.So we should encourage them to use the internet properly so that 77 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 书籍是人类进步的阶梯，读书可以成就更好的自己。某校英语社团正在开展主题为“Kp Reading,Keep Growing”的英语演讲比赛。请你以此为题，写一篇演讲稿。谈谈阅读的重要性，介 绍帮助你成长的一本书，并呼吁大家多读书，读好书。 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： The importance of reading:learn new knowledge,open my mind,bring joy... The information about the book(name,writer,characters...) 7 The lesson from the book:encourage me to do,learn a lot about,face challenges... 7 有。。 Hello,everyone!Reading plays an important part in everyone's life. 初2027届英语试题 第8页（共8页）