Unit 5 Part 1 Listening and Speaking-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 单元话题导人 名言潮语 美文欣赏 一、相关佳句 Nelson Mandela once said,"If you talk to a 1.A different language is a different vision ofman in a language he understands,that goes to life. -Federico Fellini 每种不同的语言都是一种不同的生活视角。 his head.If you talk to him in his language,that 费德里科·费里尼 goes to his heart."Mandela understood our moth- 2.Learning another language is not only learning er language is very personal to us. different words for the same things,but learn-: After all,it's the language we first hear and ing another way to think about things. the language we first learn to speak.We can com- 一Flora I,ewis:municate in a nuanced(微妙的)way through our 学习另一种语言不仅是学会用另一种文字去表 mother language,expressing our emotions and 达一个意思，而是用另一种思维方式去思考事 moods more fluently.We make friends in our 情。 弗洛拉·刘易斯 mother language.We fall in love with it.When we 3.The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible. die,we know people will mourn for us in our 学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。 mother language. 4.By learning English we can broaden our hori-; For people who speak an ancient tongue as zons and increase our knowledge in various their mother language,their language is their fields. main link with their ancestors.And it is also how 通过学习英语，我们可以开阔视野，增加各个领they imagine the future..So it's a serious thing 域的知识。 that a language disappears.Over the last century, 二、哲理真谛 more than 400 languages have died out. 1.To have another language is to possess a sec- ond soul. Fortunately,through efforts both large and 掌握另一门语言就拥有了第二个灵魂。 small,some people are getting people to speak 2.A man who does not know a foreign language and read in certain languages,and to pass them is ignorant of his own. -Goethe on.The United Nations has set Feb.21st as In- 一个不懂得外语的人，也不会真正了解自己的ternational Mother Language Day to raise aware- 母语。 ness of dying languages.This work is very impor- 3.Language shapes the way we think and deter- tant.As US writer Rita Mae Brown wrote,"Lan- mines what we can think about. 语言塑造了我们思考的方式，决定了我们能想 guage is the roadmap of a culture.It tells where 到什么内容。 its people come from and where they are going. 104 Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Part 1 Listening and Speaking 听说能力提升 :J:Not exactly.For example,in Australia,people 发音技巧 call all their friends“mates”.And when they 本单元主要帮助学生学习并了解英式英语和 want to say that you have done something well, 美式英语在发音上的主要区别。 they use the words“Good on ya,mate”,which 英语和美语在读音上的差异主要反映在元音 means“Well done！” 字母a,o和辅音字母r的不同读音上。 K:Oh,Isee.3_In Canada,“Sheila”isa 1.元音字母a在部分字母前面时，英音发/a/,美 girl's name,but Australians call all girls "shei- 音发/e/。例如：bath,fast等； las”. 2.元音字母o在重读闭音节中，英音发/o/,美音 J:Yes.Once,when I was in London,my friends told me to put my suitcase in the boot. 发/a:/。例如：dot,crop等； W:A boot?Like a shoe? 3.辅音字母r在far,car,park等单词中，英音不发 音，而在美音中发卷舌音/x/。此外，还有单词 J:4 W:Oh,it sounds interesting.By the way,I'm 重音的区别，以及同一个单词发完全不同的 flying to Disneyland tomorrow. 音等。 K:Really? 5 即时训练 J:Enjoy yourself! W:Thank you. 口语交际训练 A.No,“boot”is British English for the trunk 背景：Jane meets Kang Kang and Wang Feng at (行李箱)of a car. the school gate. B.Can you speak more slowly,please? J:G'day,KangKang and Wang Feng! C.Is Australian English the same as British K:I can't follow you.1 English? J:I just said hello to you.In Australia,people say D.Have a good trip！ “g'day”instead of“hello”. E.English is spoken differently in different Eng lish-speaking countries. W:2 词汇句式识记 一、默写单词 adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 十亿 n. 官员；要员 2. adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 8. 和…做生意 9. n. 本地人 n. 动画片；漫画 10. 付 听起来 3. n. 态度；看法 11. 用法语 4. n. 指称关系；参考 12. adj. 敌对的；敌方的；怀有敌意的 5. vi. 提到；参考；查阅，查询 13. u 照射；闪光 6 指的是；描述；提到；查阅 :14. n. 口音 15. n. 菠萝；凤梨 105 英语 必修第一册 16. 0. 发明 四、点滴积累备应用 17. n. 糖果；甜食 语言学习有方法 18. adj. 正方形的：方形的 1.Learning a foreign language is very necessary n. 正方形；广场 in the future. 二、识记短语 学习一门外语在未来是非常有必要的。 1 外语 2.You still find it hardest to learn English gram- 2 说母语的人 mar if you don't change your attitude to it. 3 至少 如果你不改变你对英语语法的态度，你仍然会 4 如果可能的话 发现它是最难学的。 工作机会 3.There is a little difference between Chinese and 6 将来 English grammar,and can you show me how 由于；因为 to grasp it? 8. 过去常常读… 中文和英文的语法有一点不同，你能教我如何 三、掌握重点句式 掌握吗？ 1.To some students,it seems that 4.Culture plays an important role in language is English. learning. 对一些学生来说，似乎唯一要学的外语就是 文化在语言学习中担任重要角色。 英语。 5.Culture understanding enables us to master the 2 people learn a foreign lan- meaning of a foreigner's gesture more accurately. guage. 文化理解使我们能够更准确地掌握外国人手势 人们学习外语的原因有很多。 的意思。 3.As they think it in the fu- 6.If you learn English well,you will seize many ture. job chances in advance. 因为他们认为这意味着未来有更好的工作 学好英语就提前抓住了很多工作机会。 机会。 ! 7.I find that the stronger the motivation is,the 4.When she was little,her grandpa more quickly a person will learn a foreign lan- in Danish from their relatives in Den- guage. mark. 我发现，一个人动机越强，学习外语就越快。 当她小的时候，她爷爷常常给她读丹麦亲戚用 丹麦语写的信。 8.It is important to take an English course,as you will be able to learn from the teachers because she had several while practicing speaking English with your friends from African countries where French is fellow students. spoken. 上英语课很重要，因为你可以在和同学们练习 另一位年轻女士开始学习法语，因为她有几个 朋友来自说法语的非洲国家。 说英语的同时从老师那里学到东西。 核心词汇集释 l.attitude n.态度；看法 [活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子 [佳句背诵]She is a kind-hearted lady with a: DIt was your bad attitude your positive attitude towards life because she takes delight in helping others.(人物描写) life that made your parents angry. 她是一个热心善良、积极面对人生的女士，因为： ②我们每个人都应该采取一种积极的生活 她以助人为乐。 [归纳拓展] 态度。 have/take a(n)...attitude to/towards... We each should life. 对…持/采取…的态度 106 Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 2.refer to指的是；描述；提到；查阅 : 3The young men were assessed as either safe [佳句背诵]The scientist referred to the dis or unsafe drivers. covery as the most exciting new development in 这些年轻人被评定为安全驾驶员和不安全驾驶 this field. 员两类。 这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令 [归纳拓展] 人兴奋的新进展。 (1l)neither..nor.·用于连接句中两个并列 [归纳拓展] 的句子成分，当连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循 ·refer to..as..把…称作… 就近一致原则。 [活学巧用]语境辨义/单句语法填空 DSince the boy has been punished,please don't (2)neither,nor为否定词，位于句首时句子要 采用部分倒装。 refer to that matter again. 2When I said some people were stupid I (3)遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词： wasn't referring to you. either...or... 或者…或者… 3They always refer to the shy teenager 不是…就是…… a book worm. not only...but also..不仅…而且… 3.There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in ham- not...but... 不是…而是… burger;neither apple nor pine in pineapple. [活学巧用]单句语法填空 茄子里没有鸡蛋，汉堡包里也没有火腿；菠萝里 DNeither John and Tom nor their sister,Ma- 既没有苹果也没有松树。 ry, (take)great interest in the piano ★neither..nor...既不…也不… lessons. [佳句背诵] 2Either you or one of your students DNeither I nor Jack has seen the film before. (be)to attend the meeting that is due tomor- 我和杰克以前都没有看过这部电影。 row. 2He has no friends here.Neither will he make 3Not only the students but also their teacher one. 他在这里没有朋友，也不想交朋友。 (like)playing football. Part 2 Reading and Thinking 词汇句式识记 一、认读阅读单词 :二、默写重点单词 1. n. 体系；制度；系统 1. prep. 即使；尽管 2. n. 因素；要素 2. vt.&vi. 雕刻 : 3. n. 骨头；骨（质） : 3. n. 方式；方法；途径 4. n. 壳；壳状物 4. adi. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的 分 n. 王朝；朝代 n. 经典作品：名著 6 n. 地方话；方言 n. 尊重；关注 7. n. 文字；符号；角色：品 ut. 把…视为；看待 质；特点 adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的 8. n. 书法；书法艺术 : 三、多记拓展单词 9. n. 公共事务；事件；关系 n.符号；象征→symbolic adj.作为象 10. 公元 征的；象征性的→symbolise v.象征 107单元基础知识核查（五） I.1.supplies 2.erupted 3.aid 4.emergency 5.summary 6.crashed 7.calm 8.sweeps 9.waves 10.tapping II.1.into 2.whose 3.dirty 4.to 5.that 6.shocked shocking 7.has been rising 8.to operate Il,1.coming to an end 2.in ruins 3.in shock 4.cause damage to 5.been buried in 6.in the open air 7.sweep away 8.hold on to 9.on hand 10.have an effect on IV.1.do/cause damage to buildings 2.they want to shelter their kids from any trouble 3.as if they were close friends 4.had a great effect on 5.were deeply struck by/with/on 6.I was about to give up hope when Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Part 1 Listening and Speaking 听说能力提升 即时训练 1~5 BCEAD 词汇句式识记 1.billion 2.native 3.attitude 4.reference 5.refer 6.refer to 7.official 8.do business with 9.cartoon 10.sound 11.in French 12.hostile 13.shine 14.accent 15.pineapple 16.invent 17.sweetmeat 18.square 1.a foreign language 2.native language speakers 3.at least 4.if possible 5.job chance 6.in the future 7.because of 8.used to read... 三、 1.the only foreign language to learn 2.There are many reasons why 3.means better job chances 4.used to read letters to her 5.Another young lady started learning French 核心词汇集释 1.Dtowards/to 2take a positive attitude towards/to 2.①提到②指的是③as 3.①takes②is③likes Part 2 Reading and Thinking 词汇句式识记 一、 1.system 2.factor 3.bone 4.shell 5.dynasty 6.dialect 7.character 8.calligraphy 9.affair 10.CE(=Common Era) 1.despite 2.carve 3.means 4.classic 5.regard 6.specific 三、 1.symbol 2.base 3.variety 4.major 5.global 6.appreciate 四、 1.be known for 2.all the way 3.modern times 4.ups and downs 5.one of the main factors 6.at the beginning 7.date back (to...) 8.over the years 9.lead to 10.in one direction 11.be of great importance 12.be connected with 13.the classic works 14.be seen as...15.play a role in 16.global affairs 17.specific information 18.a form of art (an art form)19.according to 20.be considered to be 五、 1.By the end of last week,we had received 2.be of great benefit 3.No matter what happened 24 课文助读精析 表层理解 I.15 TFFTF Ⅱ.1~6 ACEFBD 深度感悟 I.1~6 BACEDF Ⅱ.1-5 DADBC Ⅲ.B.2 核心词汇集释 第一板块 l.①Basic②on/upon③Based on a true story 2.(l)①dating②out of date③to date④up to date (2)⑤dates back to 3.①n.尊重②u.把…视为③which is regarded as 4.①calling ②it③appreciation 第二板块 l.①of great value②was of great importance ③are very helpful 2.no matter what difficulties you meet whatever difficulties you meet 3.①It is hoped that②It is well-known that③It is generally thought that is considered to 巩固提升演练 I.1.dialect 2.specific 3.major 4.regards 5.Despite 6.character 7.factor 8.symbol 9.affairs 10.dynasty II.1.to find 2.beyond 3.to 4.begging 5.farther 6.taking 7.with 8.is equal to IlI.1.ups and downs 2.dates back to 3.lead to 4.of great importance 5.by means of 6.plays an important role in 7.a number of 8.all the way IV.1.I would rather appreciate playing 2.regarding the man's 3.of much significance 4.no matter who you are 5.It is reported that V.1.with 2.started 3.carving 4.be seen 5.a 6.varieties 7.which 8.its 9.greater 10.are Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures 精讲·语法知识 即时训练1 ①when②that/which③why④that/which⑤where ⑥that/which 即时训练2 ①for②to③in④at⑤with Part 4 Listening and Talking 词汇句式识记 1.semester 2.petrol 3.subway 4.apartment 5.pants 6.beg 7.confuse 8.misunderstanding 9.sale 10.not really 11.by the way 12.joke 13.clarification 14.beg one's pardon 二、 1.first language 2.each other 3.cause confusion 4.non-native English speakers 5.be familiar with 6.got it 三、 1.with very few problems 2.differences in vocabulary 3.who has learnt British English that an American might use 核心词汇集释 l.①way of life②In no way am I③on the way home from work All the way she tried to cheer him up 2.①(should)be shut②in③that the students(should)goto school on time of the students to go to school on time