Unit 3 Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

Unit 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS Part 1 Listening and Speaking 听说能力提升 即时训练 1~5 BDFAG 词汇句式识记 1.fitness 2.soccer 3.stadium 4.boxing 5.badminton 6.marathon 7.event 8.come along 9.ski 10.host 11.track 12.track and field 13.gym 14.gymnastics 15.sweat 16.make it 1.an e-sports event 2.computer games 3.come along 4.in the new stadium 5.fun run 6.fill with ,1.you play with a computer 2.don't you join us 3.that helps the community 4.throw them at the runners 核心词汇集释 l.①came across②come out③came about 2.(l)①up to you②up to the present/now③up to the job (2)④is up to Part 2 Reading and Thinking 词汇句式识记 1.传奇故事（或人物）：传说2.（运动队）队长；船长：机长3.成 功：成功的人或事4.陈述：说明：声明5.推断；推论；推理6.提 到：写到：说到 二、 1.master 2.honour 3.medal 4.apart 5.graceful 三、 1.athlete 2.glory 3.champion 4.determination 5.injure 6.strength 7.failure 四、 1.set an example 2.relate to 3.at home and abroad 4.prepare for 5.fall apart 6.lose heart 7.stand still 8.the secret to 9.give up 10.share with 五、 1.Facing this challenge 2.which is to be held 课文助读精析 表层理解 I.1~5 TFFTF Ⅱ.1~6 CAEBDF 深度感悟 I.1~2 BA Ⅱ.15 BABDA Ⅲ.B.1 核心词汇集释 第一板块 l.①an②honoured③in honour of④the honour of playing 2.D to tell 2 determine to am determined to make up my mind to 3.①injury②injured③injured his feelings④took the injured to 4.①in②away③out 第二板块 1.seems to be It seems that 2.①have been practising②has changed came③have dreamed/ been dreaming④told⑤will go 巩固提升演练 I.1.glory 2.events 3.medals 4.athletes 5.champion 6.fitness 7.honoured 8.strength 9.determination 10.failure 2 II.1.to have 2.was injured 3.up 4.strong strengthen 5.an 6.determination 7.was honoured 8.gracefully 9.have been missing 10.a Il.1.fall apart 2.becomes known as 3.share with 4.prepare for 5.give up 6.set a good example 7.lose heart 8.relating to 9.a way to 10.the secret to IV.1.masters 2.who 3.winning 4.Faced 5.determination 6.it 7.that 8.impressive 9.was 10.up Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures 精讲·语法知识 即时训练1 ①didn't they②will they③isn'tit④will/won'tyou⑤shall we/shan't we 即时训练2 ①didn'the②haven'tyou③could he④has it⑤isn'the 即时训练3 ①Yes,you are②No,he didn't③Yes,he ought to④No, it isn't Part 4 Listening and Talking 词汇句式识记 1.compete 2.make sense 3.pretend 4.even if/though 5.million 6.cheat 7.audience 8.voice 9.fair 10.circle 二、 1.on the final lap 2.get up 3.do one's best to do sth 4.make sense 5.what if 6.compete for 三、 1.when one of the girls fell 2.do your best to win 3.what you mean 核心词汇集释 l.①in②with/against③for④competitive⑤competitors 2.①makes no sense②in a sense③make sense of 3.①to be reading②to have solved③to know④that everything is(K Part 5 Reading for Writing 词汇句式识记 1.positive 2.slim 3.diet 4.rather 5.push-up 6.jog 7.stress 8.error 9.make a difference 10.cut...out 11.now and then 12.compare...with/to... 写作训练 Write a page in a wellness book 巩固专练 「参考范文] In the past,I formed some unhealthy living habits.For example, I often skipped breakfast.Besides,I often stayed up late and took little physical exercise.As a result,I became too fat and often fell ill. To keep fit,I determined to get out of these bad habits.Firstly, I began to have a balanced diet.Secondly,I took exercise actively every day.Lastly,I developed the habit of going to bed early and getting up early.With two months passing,I recovered. I suggest other students get out of their unhealthy living habits as soon as possible,because there is nothing more valuable than health. 学以致用 参考范文 You were not feeling well in life because you were trying to look like others.You worried about too many things but you didn't try to change. 8英语必修第一册 2.Siberian Tiger the king of the forest women's volleyball team.She brought honour and in the world. glory to her country both as a player and as a 3.I a dormitory some other coach,3. (win)the love from fans at students. home and abroad.At the 2015 World Cup,the 4.We need to take action to the game China women's volleyball team met with many from now on. difficulties.The team that Lang Ping had built 5.My uncle hasn't been able to was falling apart because of losing two important smoking,but at least he has cut down. players.4. (face)with such a big 6.A teacher should for students by challenge,she didn't lose heart.She believed that behaving himself very well at any moment. her players had the 5. (determine)and 7.We shall not in the face of talent to win by working together as a team.They difficulties. did make 6. 8.The children enjoyed their imaginary Michael Jordan is one of the most famous adventures the visitors basketball players in the world.He played so well 9.We must find communicate with people:7. people called him“Air Jordan”.Not who lock themselves in their own circles. only were his skills 8. (impress),but 10.Many people say success is hard also the mental strength he showed 9. work. : (be)unique.He says the secret to success is V.课文语法填空 learning from failures.Failures taught him to “Living Legends of Sports'”are athletes who practise harder and never give 10. .He are 1. (master)in their sports and also;started the Boys and Girls Club in Chicago in set good examples for others,like Lang Ping and 1996,and it has been helping young people since Michael Jordan. then. Lang Ping,2. is a former Chinese 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（十三） volleyball player,is the coach of the China Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures 图解·语法脉络 感知·语法规律 含 对陈述句所叙述的事情 1.Everything has gone wrong,hasn't it? 义 提出相反疑问的问句 2.He must be in his room now,isn't he? 肯定式陈述部分十否定 3.Neither of you will have coffee,will you? 附加疑问部分 4.Listen to me carefully,will/won't you? 附 5.I believe he can make it,can't he? 否定式陈述部分十肯定 疑 构 6.-That isn't a good idea,is it? 附加疑问部分 Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 问 祈使句十附加疑问部分 句 精讲·语法知识 感叹句十否定附加疑问部分 附加疑问句的特殊情况 一、附加疑问句的含义及构成 附加疑问句是提出情况或看法，问对方同不 附加疑问句的回答 同意并提出相反疑问的问句。这种问句都由两部 70 Unit 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 分组成，前一部分用陈述句的形式，后一部分是一：二、附加疑问句的特殊情况 个附着在前一部分上的简短问句，如前一部分为l.陈述部分有no,nothing,nor,never,few, 肯定形式，后一部分通常用否定形式，前一部分为 seldom,hardly,rarely,little等表示否定意义 否定形式，后一部分就用肯定形式，两部分的时态 的词时，附加疑问部分一般用肯定形式。 要一致。 Eric made no answer,did he? 1.肯定陈述句十否定附加疑问部分 埃里克没有答复，是吗？ You have already got our invitation,haven't:2.陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词不影响附加疑问 you? 部分的形式。 我们的请帖你们已经收到了，是吧？ It is impossible,isn't it? 2.否定陈述句十肯定附加疑问部分 那是不可能的，不是吗？ You won't be away for long,will you? 3.陈述部分的主语是everything,anything, 你不会离开太久，是吧？ nothing,this,that等时，附加疑问部分的主语 3.祈使句十附加疑问部分 用it。 (1)肯定祈使句十will you?(为了使祈使句听 Everything is ready,isn't it? 起来更委婉、客气，附加疑问部分还可以用： 一切都准备好了，是吗？ would you,won'tyou,can you,could you,;4.陈述部分的主语是everybody,anyone, can'tyou等) somebody,nobody,no one,these,those Have another cup of coffee,will you? 时，附加疑问部分的主语常用they,有时也用 再喝杯咖啡，好吗？ 单数he。 Open the window,won't you? Everyone knows the answer,don't they? 请打开窗户，好吗？ 大家都知道答案，不是吗？ (2)否定式祈使句+will you? 5.陈述部分含有must时，附加疑问部分因must Don't close the door,will you?别关门，好吗？ 后动词的类属和时态的不同而不同。 (3)以Iet's开头的祈使句，其附加疑问部分用： He must be a doctor,isn't he? “shall we'”或“shan'twe”;以Let us开头的祈使 他一定是位医生，是吗？（表示猜测） 句，其附加疑问部分用“will you”。 You must have studied English for three years, Let's go and listen to the music,shall we? haven't you? 我们去听音乐，好吗？ 你一定学过三年英语，是吗？（对发生在过去但 Let us wait in the reading room,will you? 对现在造成影响的动作进行推测) 我们在阅览室等，好吗？ He must have finished the task yesterday, 4.感叹句十否定附加疑问部分 didn't he? 感叹句的附加疑问部分一律用否定式，且要用： 昨天，他一定完成了那项任务，是吗？（陈述部 be的一般现在时形式。 分中出现了具体的表示过去的时间状语，附加 What a clever boy,isn't he? 疑问部分要用一般过去时) 多么聪明的孩子，不是吗？ 6.当陈述部分为there be结构时，附加疑问部分 [即时训练1]完成下列附加疑问句 也应由there和be构成。 DYour parents had a long talk with you last There's no water,is there?没有水了，是吗？ night, 7.当陈述部分带有表示“拥有”含义的have时，附 2They won't come to the party, 加疑问部分既可用have构成，也可用do构成； ③What a lovely day, 但当have不表示拥有含义时，附加疑问部分必 4 Turn off the lights when you leave the: 须用do构成。 classroom, You have a good friend,haven't/don't you? ⑤Let's go home, 你有一个好朋友，不是吗？ 71 英语必修第一册 We had good time in the city,didn't we? 肯定附加疑问部分”时，yes译为“不”，no译为 我们在城里玩得很愉快，不是吗？ “是的”。 8.当陈述部分是从句、不定式（短语）、动词u.-ing -You must have known each other for ages, 形式时，附加疑问句的主语应该用t。 haven't you? What the expert says is important,isn't it? 你们一定认识很久了，不是吗？ 专家说的很重要，不是吗？ -No.I knew him just yesterday. To do one good deed is easy for a person, 不，我昨天才认识他。 isn't it? We haven't been informed,have we? 做一件好事对一个人来说很容易，不是吗？ 我们没有被通知，是吗？ [即时训练2]完成下列附加疑问句 -Yes,we have./No,we haven't. DHe must have read through the whole book 不，我们已经接到通知了。/对，还没有。 when he stayed at the hotel, [即时训练3]补全句子 2 You must have heard of the exciting news D-I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? about the team, .(是的，你和她一样高。) 3 Robert could hardly answer the teacher's 2-Tom made no answer,did he? question, (是的，他没回答。) ④Nothing has been considered about this 3-He ought to know what to do,oughtn't he? meeting, .(是的，他应该知道。) ⑤He must be a doctor, ④ -Everything is ready,isn't it? 三、附加疑问句的回答 (不，还没准备好。) 附加疑问句的回答应根据实际情况，而不受提 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（十四） 问方式的影响。但在回答“否定式陈述部分十 Part 4 Listening and Talking 词汇句式识记 一、默写单词 二、识记短语 1. vi, 竞争；对抗 :1. 在最后一圈 2. 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 2 站起来 尽全力去做某事 6 0. 假装；装扮 :4. 有道理；讲得通 4. 即使；虽然 假使…将会怎么样/ num. 一百万 怎么办 6. vi. 作弊；舞弊 6 为…而竞争 三、掌握重点句式 vt. 欺骗；蒙骗 1.They had nearly finished the race and had only n. 骗子；欺骗手段 a hundred metres to go, 7. 名 观众；听众 and couldn't get up. 8. 表达；吐露 她们几乎完成了比赛，只剩下一百米了，这时其 中一个女孩摔倒了，站不起来了。 n. 声音；嗓音 2.If you've practised hard for the race,you 9. adj. 公平的 should 10. n. 圆圈；圈子 如果你为比赛刻苦训练，你就应该尽最大努力 . 圈出；盘旋 去赢得比赛。 72