河南洛阳市宜阳县2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷

八年级英语参考答案及评分意见 一、听力理解 1-5 CAAAC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 BCBCB 16.9/nine 17.clean 18.blue 19.condition 20.amazing 二、阅读理解 21-25 CCBDA 26-30 BBACB 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCAEB 三、完形填空 41-45 BBABA 46-50 CABBC 51-55 ABBCD 四、语篇填空 第一节 56.symbols 57.amazing 58.life 59.changes 60.is 61.well 62.However 63.his 64.out 65.treasure 第二节 66.the 67.in 68.to 69.about 70.was 五、补全对话 71.Sure./Yes,I do./.... 72.How often do you watch movies online?/... 73.Do you often talk/write to your foreign)friends through emails/online?/... 74.What else do you use the internet for?/... 75.Thank you for your help./Thanks a lot/... 六、书面表达 One possible version Dear Tony, How is everything?In your Emails.I know you are interested in our Chinese food,Hot pot. I'd like to share something about it with you. Hot pot is one of China's most popular traditional foods with a long history. It has plenty of delicious food,such as meat,vegetables,tofu and meat balls.There are two main soup bases:plain soup and spicy soup.People usually sit around the pot and cook food by themselves while eating. We often eat hot pot when families or friends get together.It is not only tasty but also helps people enjoy warm time together. In my opinion,hot pot stands for Chinese food culture and I love it very much. Yours Li Hua 八年级英语答案第1页（共1页）宜阳县2025至2026学年第二学期八年级期末测试听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, hey, Michael, what does this word mean? Sorry. I don't know. Why not look IT up in a dictionary? Hey, Michael, what does this word mean? Sorry. I don't know. Why not look IT up in a dictionary? Number two, Lucy, the twenty minute ride caused me an ARM and a leg . yesterday. How about taking a bus this time, David? Lucy, the twenty minute ride caused me an ARM and a . leg yesterday. How about taking a bus this time, David? Number three, Julie, all my friends are playing online games and pushing me to join. I get that, leo, but it's okay if it's not your thing. Julie, all my friends are playing online games and pushing . me to join. I get that, leo, but it's okay if is not your thing. Number four, miss White, I can't keep the brush baLance to writing chinese characters. take IT easy, relax and focus on the character. Okay, i'll try again. Miss White, I can't keep the brush baLanced when writing chinese characters. take IT easy, relax and focus on the . character. Okay, i'll try again. Number five, erik, the fog is so thick that I can see the road IT must . be from the rainstorm just now. It's too dangerous to keep driving. We need to turn back. Let's head back. Eric, the fog is so thick that I can see the road IT must be . from the rainstorm just now. It's too dangerous to keep driving. We need to turn back. Let's set back. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Where is Linda? Oh, katia. I saw her in the computer room just now. What was he doing when you saw her? SHE was downloading a movie while reading a dream of red mansions . on the computer. Why did he like this book? He told me this book could teach her a lot, but I think her screen time is too long. Where is Linda? Oh, katia. I saw her in the computer room just now. What was SHE doing when you saw her? He was downloading a movie while reading a dream of red mansions on the computer. Why did SHE like this book? He told me this book could teach her a lot, but I think her screen time is too long. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Jenny, I learned chinese come for last weekend. I feel so tired now. really, did you learn any special moves? No, it's harder than I thought to keep baLance. It's Normal. Just practice slowly. Have you ever learned come through? I learned . tie chi when I was little. It's a good traditional chinese sport too. Wow, that's cool. Jenny, I learned chinese. Come for last weekend. I feel so tired now. really. Did you learn any special moves? No, it's harder than I thought to keep baLance. It's Normal. Just practice slowly. Have you ever learned? Come for? I learned tie chi when I was little. It's a good traditional chinese sport. too. Wow, that's cool. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。High students, our school will hold a reading day this friday afternoon, and everyone is welcome to a join. IT will take place in the school library at last all afternoon. We have this event twice a year. During the event, students spend three hours reading different sorts of books and enjoy quiet time with stories. Before the event starts, each student can get a reading card to record the books they finish. Teachers help count the pages, and students who finish the most pages could win a small gift. High students, our school will hold a reading day this friday afternoon, and everyone is welcome to join. IT will take place in the school library and last all afternoon. We have this event twice a year. During the event, students spend three hours reading different sorts of books and enjoying quiet time with stories. Before the event starts, each student can get a reading card to recall the books they finish. Teachers help count the pages, and students you finish the most pages could win a small gift. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Dad, i've heard that we don't need to wait so long to see a doctor. Yes, lily, we can book on the hospital APP first IT saves us a lot of time. But how to pay without cash or a credit card? easy. The payment system works with smart phones. What about grandma? He always Carries money. You're right. Many older people prefer to pay in cash instead of using . the internet. Should we help her . learn the APP good idea? It's an important modern development. i'll teacher this . evening wonderful. Dad, i've heard that we don't need to wait so long to see a doctor. Yes, lily, we can book on the hospital APP first. IT saves us a lot of time. but how to pay without cash or a credit card? easy. The payment system works with smart phones. What about grandma? SHE always Carries money. You're right. Many older people prefer to pay in cash instead of using the internet. Should we help her learn the APP good idea? It's an important modern development. I'll teacher . this evening, wonderful. 第三节你将听到一则活动通知，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。Hi there. Have you noticed the small bookshelves in city buses? Join our books for bus rights activity. We meet at nine on saturday mornings on maple street bus station. Our work is to collect and clean all the books. Then we put them on the shelves inside city buses. You can also place your old books in the blue collection box in our school library. We accept all kinds of books. Just please make sure they are in good condition. Come and help us fill every bus ride with amazing books. Give our city buses a good new start. Hi there. Have you noticed the small bookshelves in city buses? Join our books for bus rides activity. We meet at nine on saturday mornings on maple street bus station. Our workers to collect and clean all the books. Then we put them on the shelves inside city buses. You can also place your old books in the blue collection box in our school library. We accept all kinds of books. Just please make sure they are in good condition. Come and help us fill every bus ride with amazing books. Give our city buses a good new start. 2025一2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does Michael advise the girl to do? A.Borrow a dictionary. B.Read this word aloud. C.Look up the new word. 2.Which transport does Lucy advise David to take? 约 A.The bus. B.The train. C.The bike. 的 3.What is Julie's suggestion for teo? A.Following his true interests. B.Playing online games. 区 C.Making more friends. 甜 4.What is the boy doing now? A.Practicing calligraphy.B.Drawing a picture C.Cleaning a brush. 阿 5.What stops the speakers from driving forward? 艇 A.The earthquake. B.The snowstorm. C.The fog. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.Where was Linda just now? A.In the library. B.In the computer room. C.In the classroom. 7.What was Linda doing then? A.Downloading pictures.B.Watching a movie C. Reading a book 听下面一段对话，阿答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What does the man think of Chinese kung fu? A.It's boring B.It's relaxing. C.It's hard. 9.What sport did the woman learn as a kid? 八年级英语第1页（共8页） A.Tai chi. B.Football. C.Swimming. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When will the event take place? A.Thursday afternoon. B.Friday morning. C.Friday afternoon. 11.How often does the school hold this event? A.Twice a month. B.Twice a year. C.Once a year. 12.What can students get before the event? A.A hook list. B.A small gift C.A reading card. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What can the speakers do on the hospital app? A.Buy medicine. B.Book a doctor. C.Check the medical records 14.What does Grandma always carry? A.A smartphone. B.A card. C.Cash. 15.What does the man think of the hospital app? A.It's useless. B.It's important. C.It's strange. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词 或一个数字短文读两遍。 "Books for Bus Rides"activity When At16. on Saturday mornings Where On Maple Street Bus Station ◆Collect and17. all the books. What to do Put them on the shelves inside city buses. Place your old books in the 18. collection box. Books needed Accept all kinds of books-just please make sure they are in good 19. Goal Fill every bus ride with 20. books. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题) A Do you want to learn more about Chinese traditions,history and language?If so,then take part in these courses to explore the faseinating world of Chinese culture!Whether you are a beginner or have some knowledge,these courses are designed for all students.Come and join us on the exciting cultural journey! 八年级英语第2页（共8页) Traditional Chinese Art I-Paper cutting Activities:Learn about paper cutting.Learn to make beautiful clay art pieces of different shapes.Time:8:00 a.m.~9:30 a.m.Place:Art Room Teacher:Ms Wang Traditional Chinese Art II Gongfu Tea Activities:Leam about Gongfu Tea.Leamn to make good tea.Time:1:30 p.m.~3:00 p.m. Place:School Library Teacher:Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese Music Activities:Learn to play traditional instruments,such as erhu,guqin and pipa.Enjoy traditional Chinese music and stories behind them.Time:10:00 a.m.~11:30 a.m. Place:Music Room Teacher:Mrs Li Traditional Chinese Food Activities:Taste traditional Chinese food.Learn to make and cook jiaozi and zongzi. Time:3:30 p.m.~5:00 p.m.Place:School Dining Hall Teacher:Mr Lu 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What can students do in the Art Room? A.Learn to play the erhu. B.Watch a movie. C.Learn about paper cutting. D.Make some traditional food. 22.Who teaches Traditional Chinese ArtⅡ？ A.Ms Wang. B.Mrs Li. C.Mr Cheng. D.Mr Lu. 23.When does the Traditional Chinese Music course start? A.At 8 :00 a.m. B.At10:00a.m.·C.At1:30p.m. D.At 3:30 p.m. 24.Where can students learn to make jiaozi? A.In the Art Room. B.In the Music Room. C.In the School Library. D.In the School Dining Hall. 25.What is the purpose of these courses? A.To help students learn about Chinese culture B.To teach students how to cook Western food. C.To help students improve their English D.To let students lear modern art. B It seemthat short videos are more popular than literature nowadays,because ideas and feelings can be expressed in a funnier way.But why is literature still irreplaceable? First,literature helps us explore emotions and ideas.Through literature,we experience love,fear,courage and o This allowsustoshare these feelings with ther It also helps you relax after a tiring day of work.If life scares you,literature offers an escape. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） Second,it tells about history and culture.Everyone is curious about what life was like in the past.Without literature,we have no way to know the wisdom from the past. Moreover,literature makes our minds sharp.Reading pushes us to think critically( t性思考)and opens up new possibilities for our imagination. Finally,classics connect people by encouraging readers to have a conversation with people across the ages. In a word,we need literature because it is a mirror of human experience,a bridge between cultures,and a tool for understanding the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Short videos are popular because A.they are very cheap B.people can show ideas and feelings in a fun way C.they are easy to make D.they can take us to different places 27.According to the passage,literature can help us A.forget all our problems forever B.share feelings with others C.make more short videos D.become good at speaking 28.What does the sentence "literature offers an escape"mean? A.Literature helps us stay away from tired and scary life. B.Literature asks us to run away from real life. C.Literature teaches us how to travel around the world. D.Literature makes us afraid of everything around us. 29.The underlined word "imagination"means in Chinese. A.行动 B.勇气 C.想象 D.记忆 30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to enjoy short videos B.Why literature is still important C.How to write great books D.Different kinds of feelings C Happy Rain on a Spring Night Good rain knows its time right;It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night;Mute,it moistens each thing. Over wild lanes dark cloud spreads;In boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated reds;The towns heavy with blooms. -Translated by Xu Yuanchong The lst verse(诗节)：“Good"showthe poet's joy and love for the spring rain..The rain isdescribed as smart enouh to arrive in time when the erops need it most. 八年级英语第4页（共8页) The 2nd verse:The rain arrives with the wind at night,quietly watering all things without a sound. The 3rd verse:The clouds in the night sky look dark and heavy.The light from a boat on the river makes the dark night a little more lively. The 4th verse:The poet imagines how beautiful the city will become after the rain. This famous poem,with four verses,was written by Du Fu (712-770,Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu.His farming experiences made him grateful to nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 31.Who wrote the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night? A.Xu Yuanchong B.Li Bai C.Du Fu D.Bai Juyi 32.Which of the following rhyme schemes is right for this poem? A.aa-bb-cc-dd.B.ab-ab-cd-ed.C.ab-cd-ab-cd. D.aa-ab-cd-cb. 33.The word "Good"in the first verse shows the poet's for the spring rain. A.anger B.joy and love C.fear D.surprise 34.The rain is“smart”because A.it falls in spring when crops need it most B.it can talk to people C.it only falls at night D.it makes the sky dark 35.Why was Du Fu grateful to nature? A.Because he liked living in big cities. B.Because his farming experiences made him thankful to nature. C.Because he wanted to be a farmer. D.Because nature gave him many poems. D Safety Tips on Using Public Computers When you need to use a computer in a public place,such as an airport or a library, 36. Don't save! When the computer asks you whether to save your password,click "No".37. If you happen to do it by mistake,cancel it at once. 38. When you have to step away from the computer for a while,make sure to close all the windows on the screen.Do not mention or leave any personal information on a public computer. 39 八年级英语第5页（共8页） Some people may ty to look over your shoulders and steal your information.40. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项巾选出能填入文巾空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺，内容完整。 A.Close the windows！ B.So,keep an eye on those around you,and keep a safe distance from them. C.You should not save any personal information on a public computer. D.the following tips will help you keep your personal information safe. E.Stay watchful! 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项巾选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 Clothing is not just something we wear every day.It's also an important thing that 41 culture.All over the world,different places have their own 42 kinds of clothing,and each kind has deep cultural 43 In China,the traditional qipao is a good example.It's usually made of silk,looks very nice and 44 well.It usually has beautiful designs like peonies,which mean good 45 and a rich life. In Japan,the kimono()is very famous.It is made very 46 with a lot of details. The colors and designs on the kimono can 47 different seasons,different social events, and 48 3 people are married or not,people often wear bright kimonos on 49 or big parties. In India,saris()are liked by many 50.Different parts of India have different 51 to wear saris.The colors on saris are often related to 52.Red,a lucky color,is common on saris,and women wear for 53. These clothes from different places let us see 54 culture is shown and passed on. They help us know the different cultures around the world 55 41.A.speaks B.shows C.writes D.reads 42.A.usual B.special C. common D.boring 43.A.meanings B.problems C.stories D.rules 44.A.sells B.fits C.works D.sounds 45.A.luck B.time C.health D.work 46.A.carelessly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly 47.A.tell B.ask C.make D.think 48.A.why B.whether C.when D.how 49.A.weekdays B.festivals C.nights D.mornings 50.A.men B.children C. women D.old people 51.A.ways B.questions C.answers D.plans 八年级英语 第6页（共8页） 52.A.nature B.culture C.science D.history 53.A.meetings B.weddings C.sports D.classes 54.A.where B.why C.how D.when 55.A.worse B.easier C.slower D.better 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he change life symbol be treasure amaze however out well Many cities have their own cultural 56.It could be a place,a person or a work of literature.For Beijing,the writer Lao She and his play Teahouse show the 57 culture of this ancient city.The story takes place in one scene,the Yu Tai Teahouse,from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s. The play includes more than 60 interesting characters from all walks of 58 Through them,the readers get to see how modern Chinese society 59 The most important character 60 Wang Lifa,manager of the teahouse.He gets along 61 with people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times.62,life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end 63 life. Besides,Master Chang,a regular visitor,and Qin Zhongyi,landlord of the teahouse.are also quite important in the story. The play came 64 in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and abroad. Today,Teahouse is not only one of Lao She's best works,but also a 65 in the history of modern Chinese dramas. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 William Wordsworth was one of 66 leading British poets from 1800 to 1850.He grew up in northwest England.As a kid,he loved taking long walks 67 the mountains.That was perhaps why he often wrote about nature when he grew up.After finishing his studies at Cambridge University,he moved 68 France.A few years later,he returned to his hometown. Wordsworth wrote many poems 69 the beauty of nature.You could see how much he enjoyed fishing,boating and swimming outdoors.He believed that nature 70 one of his best teachers and encouraged people to return to nature for a more peaceful life. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)】 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Kangkang:Hi,Lingling!I'm doing a survey about how we use the internet.Do you have time for some quick questions? Lingling:71. 八年级英语 第7页（共8页） Kangkang:What do you often do on the internet? Lingling:I do a lot of things online.For example,I like watching movies online. Kangkang:72. Lingling:About once a week.Movies are fun,and they also help me relax from school. Kangkang:Of course!73. Lingling:Yes.I write to my foreign friends through Emails very often.It's also a good way to learn about foreign cultures! Kangkang:That's for sure.74. Lingling:I also use the internet for searching the information if I have any question and want to get a quick answer. Kangkang:75. .Lingling！ Lingling:You're welcome! 六、书面表达(20分) 中国传统饮食文化历史悠久，享誉世界。假设你是Li Hua,你的加拿大笔友Tony想 了解传统美食之一火锅，请你以邮件方式介绍一下。 写作要点： 1.火锅是中国最受欢迎传统美食之一，历史悠久： 2.食材丰富：肉类、蔬菜、丸子、豆腐等，美味可口： 3.吃法：锅底分清汤、辣汤，大家围坐一起边煮边吃； 4.适用场景：家人聚餐、朋友聚会，增进感情； 提示词：soup base(锅底)，spicy(辣汤)，plain(清汤) 写作要求： 1.词数：80词左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.可适当发挥，不得出现考生本人真实校名和姓名。 开头已给出，不计入总词数： Dear Tony, How is everything?In your E-mails.I know you are interested in our Chinese food.Hot pot.I'd like to share something about it with you. yours, Li Hua 八年级英语第8页（共8页）