河南郑州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

八年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.When did Lily go to plant trees? A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday. ()2.What will Emily do on Sunday? A.She will go fishing. B.She will visit Henan Museum. C.She will look after her cousin. ( )3.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and parent. ()4.How many times has James read Journey to the West A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. ( )5.What was the model plane made of? A.Grass and leaves.B.Paper and glass. C.Wood and glass. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.When did Judy go back to her hometown? A.In May. B.In June. C.In July. ( )7.What is one change in Judy's hometown? A.There are more new roads. B.There are more old people. C.It is still poor as before. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.How long is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? A.45 kilometres.B.50 kilometres. C.55 kilometres. ( )9.Where is the second tallest TV Tower? A.Shanghai. B.Guangdong. C.Shenzhen. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Which class is Beth in? A.Class 4,Grade 8.B.Class 4,Grade 9.C.Class 8,Grade 4. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共8页) ()11.What does Beth like doing in her free time? A.Reading storybooks. B.Learning programming. C.Making clothes. ()12.Who did Beth give part of her money to? A.Poor students.B.An elderly home. C.A big company. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What book is Mei Ling reading? A.Treasure Island.B.Tom Sawyer. C.Little Women. ( )14.What is the book mainly about? A.The life of four sisters. B.A girl's sad story. C.People's daily work. )15.What does Mei Ling think of the book? A.Boring. B.Moving. C.Difficult. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。 Mary's Changes a shy and 16 girl Used to be like liked nothing but 17 in her free time a brave and 18 girl Now Has lots of hobbies such as singing,19,and dancing. What we learn from her Change ourselves and choose to be the 20 of ourselves. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dear friends, Summer vacation is coming.Reading great books can make your holiday wonder- ful.Here I'd like to share four great works with you. The first one is Alice in Next is Robinson Crusoe.After a Wonderland.A girl named shipwreck（沉船)，Crusoe Alice runs after a strange arrives on a lonely island.He white rabbit and falls into a builds a house to survive and rabbit hole.She enters a magical world makes a good friend named Friday.They with talking animals and experiences many exciting adventures.It is full of go through all kinds of adventures together on the island. fun and imagination. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共8页） Charlottes Then I suggest Charlotte's The last book is Treasure Is- web Web.It shares a warm land.It follows a boy called story full of care and love. Jim Hawkins.With a treasure The book shows different (财宝)map,he sets sail for a personalities and records treasure island.During the ordinary but meaningful daily life.You journey,he faces many dangers and tries can feel the love of family and friends his best to get the treasure back.It's an from it. exciting story about courage and wisdom. Pick one and start your happy reading journey! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.What does Alice do at the beginning of Alice in Wonderland? A.She makes many animal friends. B.She falls into a rabbit hole. C.She lives in a magical world. D.She goes on a long trip by ship. ( )22.Who is Friday? A.Jim's good friend. B.One of Alice's sisters. C.A white rabbit in the story. D.Crusoe's friend on the island. ( )23.What can we learn from Charlotte's Web? A.The beauty of nature. B.The love of family. C.Ways to find treasure. D.Skills to live alone. )24.What can we know about Treasure Island? A.It is full of imagination and fun. B.It mainly talks about daily family life. C.Jim meets lots of dangers on his way. D.The story happens on a big ship all the time. )25.What is the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A.To introduce four great books to readers. B.To tell readers how to write good stories. C.To invite readers to join a reading club. D.To show different holiday activities. B Sarah had worked at the elephant rescue centre as a volunteer since three years ago.During that time,she cared for a tiny baby elephant named Bamboo.Bamboo had lost her mother to hunters and was very weak and sad.Every day,Sarah fed her warm milk, sang soft songs,and slept beside her.Slowly,Bamboo grew stronger and happier. When Bamboo was ready,the keepers moved her to the wild forest.Sarah was happy for Bamboo,but her heart felt heavy.She missed the little elephant deeply. Three years later,Sarah returned to visit the centre.The keepers told her that Bamboo now lived in the nearby forest with other elephants.Sarah walked quietly to the edge()of the forest and waited. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共8页）》 Suddenly,a large young elephant walked out from the trees.It was Bamboo.She stopped and lifted her trunk()high into the air.Then she walked faster and faster toward Sarah. Sarah's eyes filled with tears.Bamboo touched Sarah's face gently with her trunk, just like she did when she was a baby.She made soft,happy sounds and stayed close to Sarah's side. The keepers watched in silence.One of them whispered,"She remembered you. Sarah hugged Bamboo's trunk and cried.Animals cannot speak our words,but their love is real and true.That day,Sarah understood that kindness is never forgotten. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.How did Bamboo grow stronger and happier? A.Other elephants took good care of her. B.Sarah looked after her carefully every day. C.She found her mother in the forest. D.The keepers gave her much delicious food. ()27.Why did Sarah's heart feel heavy when Bamboo left for the forest? A.She worried about her own future. B.She would miss Bamboo very much. C.She was afraid Bamboo would get hurt. D.She didn't want to work at the centre any more. ()28.What did Bamboo do when she met Sarah again? A.She ran around and played happily. B.She stood far away and looked at Sarah. C.She touched Sarah's face with her trunk. D.She walked back into the forest right away. ()29.How did Sarah feel when she met Bamboo again? A.Sad and angry. B.Tired and bored. C.Surprised and relaxed. D.Moved and warm. ()30.What can we learn from the story? A.True love will always be remembered. B.Wild elephants are easy to get lost. C.It is better for elephants to live in the wild forest. D.Volunteers'work is always hard and boring. C Have you ever seen a sandstorm?It is a big storm that fills the sky with thick, yellow dust(灰尘). Sandstorms happen when the weather is very warm and dry.When it does not rain for a long time,the ground gets very dry.Then,strong winds come and blow the dry dirt and sand high into the sky. Sandstorms cause a lot of trouble.The thick dust makes the sky dark,and it is very hard to see.Sometimes,you cannot even see things that are close to you!Because 八年级英语试卷第4页（共8页） it is dangerous to go outside,planes cannot fly,and students have to stay home from school. The good news is that sandstorms are happening less often in China.Why?Because China is planting millions of trees! In the 1970s,China started a big project called the Three-North Shelter Forest Program.Trees are great because their roots hold the dirt in place.When the wind blows,the trees stop the sand from flying away.Thanks to these trees,the deserts in China are getting smaller every year. China also has a smart weather warning system().It uses colours like red, orange,and yellow to tell people if a sandstorm is coming.This gives everyone time to get ready and stay safe inside. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.What kind of weather conditions usually cause a sandstorm? A.Cold and snowy. B.Warm and dry. C.Cool and rainy. D.Windy and wet. ()32.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A.Planes fly faster during a sandstorm. B.Sandstorms make the sky turn blue and beautiful. C.Sandstorms cause many problems. D.Students enjoy staying home during a sandstorm. ()33.Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word "hold"? A.fix B.pull C.drop D.change ( )34.What does China use to warn people of coming sandstorms? A.Special lights. B.Special phones. C.Loud speakers. D.Different coloured signs. ( )35.Which is the best title for the passage? A.The Three-North Shelter Forest Program B.How to Plant Trees in the Desert C.China's Smart Weather Warning System D.Sandstorms:The Problem and China's Solution D Have you ever heard of these famous places?36 Dead Sea. It is the lowest place on Earth.The water has so much salt that you can easily float (on it without swimming!But the Dead Sea is getting smaller and smaller.37 Since 1930,it has lost almost 40 percent of its area. Venice,Italy. It is a beautiful city with water instead of streets.People travel in special small boats called gondolas.However,this famous "Floating City"is sinking fast.It was built on soft earth long ago.38 Experts say Venice might disappear completely in the next 100 years. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页）》 Great Barrier Reef,Australia. 39 Thousands of colourful corals(and fish live in the clear blue water.It looks like a big,happy party under the sea!Sadly,this beautiful place is also dying. Because of human activities,the weather is getting warmer.The warm ocean water kills the corals.Large parts of it are already dead,and the reef might be gone by the year 2030. 40 We must protect our world before it is too late. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。 A.These three places are truly special. B.People are taking too much water from it. C.It is the largest home for sea animals in the world D.Also,the sea level is rising because of human activities. E.Sadly,they are in great danger and might disappear soon. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空 白处的最佳答案。 Tom Brown is a 12-year-old boy from Durham,England.This November,he was given the "Brave Child of the Year"award for saving his 41 lives.At the award show,Tom's mother sat in the front row and watched 42 as Tom and nine other children received awards from famous football stars. The accident 43 on a cold night.Tom was in the 44 with his father, mother,sister Jane,and younger brother Ben.His father was driving when the car suddenly went off the road and 45 into a river.The car turned upside down,and 46 water rushed inside. Tom did not panic.He swam through a 47 window and reached the fresh air. When he 48 he saw his family still trapped()in the car under the water.Tom took a deep 49 and swam back.First,he 50 his little brother Ben out of the car.Then he went back again to save his sister Jane,who could not 51 The water was 52 and cold.Tom could not see anything,so he used his hands to53 for Jane's seatbelt(安全带).He unbuckled(解开)it,came up for54, and then pulled her out of the car. Later,Tom said he was very 55,but he only thought about saving his family. His father was badly hurt and taken to the hospital.Thanks to Tom's bravery,the family lived on,and his story touched many hearts. ( )41.A.friend's B.classmate's C.family's D.teacher's ()42.A.quietly B.sadly C.carefully D.proudly )43.A.happened B.stopped C.worked D.stayed )44.A.house B.car C.park D.street ( )45.A.jumped B.flew C.walked D.fell 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） ( )46.A.warm B.icy C.dirty D.clean ( )47.A.broken B.closed C.new D.big ( )48.A.looked up B.looked outside C.looked back D.looked around ( )49.A.sleep B.drink C.food D.breath ( )50.A.left B.watched C.helped D.called ( )51.A.speak B.run C.drive D.swim )52.A.sweet B.clear C.dark D.bright )53.A.look B.feel C.wait D.ask )54.A.air B.water C.money D.time ( )55.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.excited 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 busy how early save in easy call people reason they When you use a knife and fork,you need to hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand,or you cannot eat well.But with chopsticks,you can eat food 56 with just one hand. Chopsticks were 57 zhu or jia in ancient China.People say they were invented by Da Yu,who controlled a great flood().One day,he was very 58 working on the flood.To 59 time while eating,he used two sticks from a tree to pick up hot food.This was 60 chopsticks began. In fact,the 61 chopsticks found in China were not made of wood.They were made of bronze().People found 62 in Yinxu,Anyang City,Henan Province. Many 63 do not know that chopsticks also have cultural meanings. Have you noticed that one end of chopsticks is round and the other end is square( )The 64 is interesting.In ancient times,people believed the round end stood for Heaven,and the square end stood for Earth.65 Chinese culture,this shows the idea of harmony()between humans,nature,and the world. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I just finished a book by Jin Yong.It 66 a Chinese Wuxia story.It is so cool! Before,.I only watched American superhero(超级英雄)movies.But this book is very different. 67 is very exciting to read about the heroes in this book.They know kung fu that looks like magic.I really like 68 main character(),who is a brave young boy.He always helps people who are in danger.He learns 69 great masters() and becomes very strong. In the story,people care about friendship a lot.It is important 70 keep promises and be good to your friends. 八年级英语试卷第7页（共8页） If you like action,you will love it.It is a great book that everyone should read! 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完 整。 A:Hi,Bob.How was your volunteer work at the nursing home? B:It was great!We went there last Sunday. A:71. B:I exercised with some of the elderly to help them stay active. A:72. Did you play Chinese chess with them too? B:Yes,I did!I played Chinese chess with an old man.He won most games. A:Haha.73. B:Yes!They told us many interesting life stories. A:It was wonderful.Do their families visit them often? B:Some do,but not all.74. A:That's sad.75. B:Sure!I'm sure they'd love to meet you. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李华，你们班英语课有一个“课前小演讲”(Daily Talk Show)环节。本周 的主题是“Our Hobbies'”。为了让同学们的爱好更健康，你利用周末时间，对全班同学 的业余爱好做了一次调查。下图是调查的统计结果。请你根据调查结果，在英语课前做 一个2分钟左右的演讲。 调查结果统计图(Bar Chart) 爱好 参与人数百分比(%) 玩电子游戏(Playing computer games) 40% 看书/看漫画(Reading/reading comics) 35% 看电视/追剧(Watching TV/dramas) 15% 打篮球/跑步(Playing basketball/running) 10% 写作要点： 1.简要介绍你的调查发现（根据下图信息）； 2.指出其中可能存在的健康问题； 3.针对这些问题，提出一到两条具体的、可行的建议。 写作要求： 1.短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）； 3.文中不得出现考生的真实校名和姓名。 Good morning,everyone!I'm happy to be here for today's Daily Talk Show.The topic is“Our Hobbies'”. 八年级英语试卷第8页（共8页） 1、 听力理解 1-5 CBCBC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BBCAB 16．quiet 17．reading 18．outgoing 19．writing 20．best 二、阅读理解 21-25 BDBCA 26-30 BBCDA 31-35 BCADD 36-40 EBDCA 三、完形填空 41-45 CDABD 46-50 BACDC 51-55 DCBAA 四、语篇填词 56-60. easily called busy save how 61-65. earliest them people reason In 66-70. is It the from to 五、补全句子 答案合理即可 71. What did you do there... 72. That sounds great/meaningful./Sounds great! / That’s nice! 73. Did they share any stories with you/Did you get along well?/Did you enjoy the time with them? / Were they happy? 74. Many old people felt lonely./So they may feel lonely sometimes. 75. Can I go with you next time? / Would you like me to join you next time? 六、书面表达 Good morning, everyone! Last weekend, I surveyed our class’s hobbies. Here are the results: 40% of us enjoy playing computer games, 35% like reading or comics, 15% watch TV/dramas, and only 10% do sports like basketball or running. Clearly, screen-based activities dominate our free time. While games and shows are fun, too much screen time can harm our eyesight and make us less active. Sitting for hours also affects our posture and health. To improve this, I suggest two things. First, set a daily screen limit—for example, no more than one hour for games or TV. Second, pair screen time with physical activity: after every 30 minutes of sitting, do 5 minutes of stretching or walking. Let’s balance fun with fitness! That’s all. Thanks for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $