福建龙岩市长汀县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

2025~2026学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How does the boy advise the girl to remember new words? A. By repeating them aloud. B. By making sentences with them. C. By writing them down in a notebook. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why didn’t the boy’s computer work? A. Because the power was off. B. Because he clicked on a virus link. C. Because the keyboard didn’t work. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will the two speakers discuss the poem? A. After 2:00 p.m. B. After 3:00 p.m. C. After 4:00 p.m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How much pocket money does the girl save in her piggy bank every week? A.5 yuan. B.10 yuan. C.50 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What does the girl use an e-learning app to do? A. To practice her English listening. B. To practice her spoken English. C. To practice her English reading. 11. What does the boy think of the girl? A. She is helpful. B. She has a good habit. C. She visits bad websites. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What will the boy introduce in his culture poster? A. Embroideries and qipao. B. Chinese silk. C. The Silk Road. 13. When did the girl get her birthday gift? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Sunday. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How much lucky money did the girl get from her parents this Spring Festival? A.800 yuan. B.1,000 yuan. C.1,400 yuan. 15. What will the girl do to manage her pocket money? A. Make a monthly budget. B. Plan spending. C. Save more money in the bank. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A Discussion about How to Be Better Learners When Last 16 . Li Mei ☆ Take 17 in class to remember important points. Wang Tao ☆ 18 to understand his lessons better. Zhang Wei ☆ Take online courses 19 a week to improve his studies. Mr. Chen ☆ Find what 20 for you and stick to it. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. — I’d like to come to your party. — Great! I’ll ________ you by WeChat. A. invite B. help C. take 22. — How will you pay for the books? — By ________. I have some in my pocket and I’ll use it. A. phone B. cash C. credit card 23. Sally finished the chemistry experiment all by ________. A. herself B. himself C. themselves 24. — What if I fail the math test? — ________ happens, just try your best. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However 25. The maple (枫树) ________ turns red in autumn. A. root B. flower C. leaf 26. Elephants are the ________ animals on the land. A. strongest B. tallest C. fastest 27. — How can I save the information online? — Choose “Save” and ________ it. A. press B. touch C. click 28. — Do you need a box for your pizza? — Yes, I’d like to ________. A. throw it away B. take it away C. eat it up 29. All students joined the cleanup ________ Tim. He was absent last Wednesday. A. except B. among C. behind 30. — I’ll travel to Shanxi next month. — Try ________ dumplings when visiting Xi’an. They’re quite delicious. A. expensive B. local C. foreign 31. We read the English text ________ than usual today. A. aloud B. loudly C. more loudly 32. — Why does your cousin use hearing aids? — Because he became ________ after an accident. A. blind B. deaf C. smart 33. — I’ll help you with physics. — Thanks!________, are you free this weekend? A. In fact B. For example C. By the way 34. — Our summer vacation ________ on July 3. — Great! I can’t wait. A. started B. starts C. will start 35. — Do you know ________? — A group of Chinese teens. A. who won the European Youth Football Challenge B. when the European Youth Football Challenge started C. why they fought in the European Youth Football Challenge Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. Benson was an old man living in an old building of a small town. There was a big scar (伤疤) on his face, so all the neighbors in the building 36 from him. No one talked to or helped him, and he lived a very 37 life all the time. Soon, a warm and nice couple, Mr. and Mrs. Brown, moved into the same building. Other neighbors warmly welcomed them and 38 them not to talk to Mr. Benson, thinking he looked scary. 39 , the Browns thought the advice was silly and didn’t listen. They always greeted him 40 and helped him carry heavy things whenever they met. Mr. Benson was deeply 41 and invited them to his home for tea and delicious desserts. He told them he was once a famous 42 , and he made the most delicious desserts in the world. His scar came from an accident 43 he worked on his parents’ farm. One evening, neighbors heard happy 44 from Mr. Benson’s house and felt quite surprised. Later, Mrs. Brown told everyone the whole truth. The neighbors felt really 45 . They began to be friendly to Mr. Benson. From then on, he had lots of kind neighbors and never felt lonely again. 36. A. keep away B. get over C. come back 37. A. lonely B. lazy C. noisy 38. A. reminded B. helped C. promised 39. A. Though B. Also C. However 40. A. politely B. clearly C. bravely 41. A. bored B. pleased C. moved 42. A. writer B. cook C. doctor 43. A. if B. although C. when 44. A. song B. shout C. laughter 45. A. sad B. sorry C. glad Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A A heatwave is a period of very hot weather. It usually lasts two days or more. During a heatwave, the temperature is much higher than usual for that area. How to deal with a heatwave ● In hot places like South Asia, a heatwave usually means temperatures over 40℃. ● In cool places like Northern Europe, even temperatures above 30℃ for a few days can be called a heatwave. * Heatwaves can harm people and the environment. * Heatwaves may cause serious illnesses and lead to other natural disasters like wildfires. How to stay safe during a heatwave ● Drink lots of water. ● Stay indoors as much as possible. ● Dress in light colors and loose (宽松的) styles. ● Take cool showers to lower your body temperature. ● Protect yourself outdoors with a hat and sunglasses. STAY SAFE DURING A HEATWAVE WITH THESE HELPFUL TIPS. 46. Heatwave is about ________. A. the wildfires B. a cold winter C. a cool autumn D. the hot weather 47. What temperature becomes a heatwave in South Asia? A. Over 30℃. B. Over 35℃. C. Over 40℃. D. Over 50℃. 48. What trouble can heatwaves cause? A. Heavy snow. B. Wildfires. C. Strong storms. D. Big earthquakes. 49. Which way helps stay safe in a heatwave? A. Play outside. B. Wear dark coats. C. Drink much water. D. Exercise outdoors. 50. We can most probably read the text in ________. A. a travel diary B. a weather report C. a story book D. a science magazine B Ravanov Eldar, a 17-year-old boy from Azerbaijan (阿塞拜疆), is also called He Yan. His Chinese teacher gave him this name. It means “fire”. Fire is a special symbol of his country, so the name connects his country with China. Eldar has the ability to speak several languages, such as Azerbaijani, Russian and English. In 2022, he began learning Chinese by himself. He faced a lot of difficulties, but he didn’t give up. Later, he learned in the Confucius Institute and made great progress. In 2023, Eldar took part in the Chinese Bridge competition and won third prize at last. The winning let him take a trip to China. He visited many places, such as Anhui and Shanghai. Then he fell in love with Chinese culture and history. In September 2024, Eldar arrived in Tianjin, becoming the youngest international student at Tianjin University that year. Now Eldar is a student at the University of Science and Technology of China. He hopes to use technology to build a bridge between Azerbaijan and China. He also wants to tell wonderful story about the two countries and help more people learn about them. 51. Where does Eldar come from? A. China. B. Russia. C. America. D. Azerbaijan. 52. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The boy’s name Ravanov Eldar. B. The boy’s Chinese name. C. The boy’s Chinese teacher. D. The boy’s country. 53. What award did Eldar get in Chinese Bridge? A. No prize. B. First prize. C. Second prize. D. Third prize. 54. Why did Eldar visit China? A. For fun. B. For a contest. C. As a prize. D. A tour study. 55. What’s the best title for the text? A. A China-loving Foreign Boy B. Famous Chinese Bridge Games C. History of Azerbaijan and China D. Tips to Learn Chinese Quickly C Adventures in Math is a popular book written by Carleigh Wu. It doesn’t focus on teaching you to solve certain math problems. Instead, it shows you how to think about math and provides useful skills to help you solve problems easily. The book has five parts. Each part teaches a basic math rule. And it tells readers clearly why some ideas about math are wrong. It also provides short stories of famous mathematicians (数学家). These stories help readers understand how great minds developed their ideas and overcame challenges. There is much more in this book. It discusses the importance of using diagrams (图表), the fact that math problems often have different solutions (解决办法), and how creativity can help a lot in learning math. Many readers have found this book helpful. It makes math less scary and more fun. By changing the way you think about math, it helps you build confidence in your own abilities. I recommend this book to you if you don’t think you are good at math. This book might just change the way you see math and yourself. It can bring you a wonderful learning experience. 56. What’s Adventures in Math mainly about? A. Math ideas. B. Exam rules. C. Test answers. D. Subject growth. 57. How many parts is the book made up of? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Seven. 58. What can people learn from mathematicians’ stories? A. Buying skills. B. Beating troubles. C. Class choices. D. Exam tricks. 59. What does the underlined word “recommend” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Write. B. Collect. C. Advise. D. Return. 60. Why does the writer suggest this book? A. It has fun stories. B. It records math history. C. It has a low price. D. It makes math easy and fun. D Many people are afraid of losing their jobs to robots, and this fear isn’t actually new. It has been discussed for more than a century. According to some studies, with AI becoming smarter than ever, over 80% of jobs could beat risk. So, how can we stay important at work in the world with robots? . In fact, AI is part of human progress. We should think of it as a powerful tool. That means welcoming the technology, accepting that it’s here to stay, and learning how to use it to make our work easier or to help us perform better. It might also be a good idea to develop more skills, perhaps by taking online courses or exploring different roles in a company. Remember to keep an open mind about future jobs, as this can help us adapt to (适应) new changes better. AI can do quite a lot, but not everything, at least for now. We can focus on those things that only humans can do. These are often called “soft skills”. They are more about how we behave and work with others. “We should develop our emotional intelligence in the workplace. We should pay attention to the way we communicate with others and show kindness. Creativity and problem-solving are two more areas where humans still have a clear advantage (优势) over robots,” suggested Michael S. Seaver, a leadership coach (教练). It’s important to note that new technology will not affect all of us in the same way. Some people might find it harder to adapt to new things. This could increase their risk of being replaced by robots. 61. What do many people fear about AI and robots? A. High costs. B. Slow speed. C. Job loss. D. Poor work. 62. How should people treat AI in daily work? A. As a tool. B. As the risk. C. As the junk. D. As a partner. 63. Which of the following is a “soft skill” according to the text? A. Good communication. B. Quick count. C. Machine control. D. Text memory. 64. What is humans’ advantage over AI? A. No rest. B. Creativity. C. Full memory. D. Fast work. 65. What is the writer’s opinion of AI age? A. Stopping AI development. B. Learning more new skills. C. All jobs will disappear. D. Robots will replace humans. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Some years ago, Kensington Health Sciences Academy (KHSA) in the USA had no library. 66 They raised $ 1,000, bought a rolling cart (手推车), and collected free books from their community. 67 68 With the prize money, they turned their small cart into a real library in a small room. They named it the Dream Escape Library. They hoped it would be a place for students to dream and fall into books. Their story touched the community, and help poured in. 69 Now it is filled with everything from thousands of books to tables, comfortable chairs and computers. 70 They open the library after school, organize books and help classmates find good reads. Now, the library is open for about an hour after school, three days a week, but the students have a plan. They hope it is open during lunchtime to reach more students. A. The students do all the work. B. Thanks to the help, their library grew into a bright room. C. A group of students decided to solve the problem themselves. D. Their big break came when they won $ 20,000 in an activity. E. They pushed the cart through the hallways to encourage students to read. Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: You look nice in the new dress. B: ________________________________. 72. A: What was the weather like last weekend? B: ________________________________. And the kids were busy making snowmen. 73. A: Which character of Journey to the West do you like best? B: ________________________________. 74. A: Let’s sing some songs about loving China in the school art festival. B: ________________________________! 75. A: What ________________________________? B: A cup of lemon water, please. Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符 76. cost 77. be good at 78. an online course, now 79. shoudn’t, thunderstorm 80. if, fine, this Sunday Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Li Yongqiu, a teenager from Chongqing, won a world street dance competition. It was held in France 81 March 8,2026. It was a great success for 82 (China) dancers in an event that was often won by Japan and South Korea. Li started 83 (train) about eight years ago. Every day after school, he 84 (go) to the practice room. He practiced six days a week, several hours a day. His coach said Li was very strict with 85 (he). Li once practiced difficult moves until his knees were hurt, but he never 86 (stop). At the world final, Li competed alone. He performed 87 dance that mixed street dance with Chinese kung fu. His moves got loud cheers from the audience (观众). Many people stood up and clapped their 88 (hand). After winning, Li told reporters he was very happy and couldn’t wait to share the prize with his teachers 89 family. The competition was first held in 2002, and it is one of the 90 important in the street dance world. This year, over 4,000 dancers from more than 40 countries took part. Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 91．假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你根据下面图表中的内容提示，给他写一封英文邮件，介绍中国端午节。词数80左右。注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dragon Festival Time the 5th day of the 5th lunar month Meaning remember the great poet Qu Yuan Traditional activities 1. hold dragon boat races 2. make and eat zongzi Your family … Dear Tom, I’m glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $