摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕孔子与苏格拉底两位教育家展开,核心知识点包括运用“One of...”“call sb. + 称呼”“some other...”等句型介绍人物,提取生平、成就及名言。课堂导入通过“Do you know these two men?”等问题激活已知,再以阅读对话、对比表格为支架,引导学生从初步认知到深入梳理信息,构建知识脉络。
其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质,通过对比表格梳理两位教育家的教育理念异同,匹配中英文名言(如“温故而知新”对应“Review the old and learn the new”),培养跨文化理解。采用自主阅读与小组讨论结合的学习能力培养方式,辅以核心句型仿写练习,帮助学生提升语言表达与信息提取能力。教师可借助清晰的语言点解析和分层练习,高效落实教学目标,学生则能在文化对比中增强语言运用与思维深度。
内容正文:
Unit 1
New school, new beginning!
Lesson 6
Two great teachers
1
思维品质
学习能力
文化意识
语言能力
能运用 "One of...""call sb. + 称呼 ""some other..." 等核心句型简单介绍孔子和苏格拉底
能对比中外教育文化的异同,初步形成跨文化理解和尊重意识
能通过自主阅读和小组讨论,提取课文中关于两位老师的关键信息
能通过对比表格,梳理孔子与苏格拉底的生平、成就和思想异同
教学目标
01
02
教学重难点
初步理解两位教育家教育理念的异同,用 3-5 句话连贯介绍自己喜欢的老师
掌握核心词汇的正确用法,熟练运用核心句型简单介绍孔子和苏格拉底,提取孔子与苏格拉底的身份、成就及经典名言
Warming up
Do you know these two men?
What have you heard about them before?
孔子(Confucius)
A great Chinese thinker and educator.
He was good at music, maths and literature.
He taught over 3,000 students in his life.
Famous sayings:
"Review the old and learn the new."
"Isn't it a joy to have friends from afar?"
He is very famous around the world, even in Canada.
苏格拉底(Socrates)
A great ancient Greek philosopher.
He was called "the teacher of teachers" in the West.
He was very wise and believed people find truth by asking questions.
Famous saying: "Wisdom begins in wonder."
His student was Plato, another great philosopher.
Reading
Read the sayings and guess the meanings.
孔子:温故而知新
苏格拉底:人只有通过质疑才能理解和发现真相
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
Li Ming: There are so many famous teachers in the world.
Jack: That’s true! One of my favourite teachers is Socrates.
Li Ming: Why do you like him?
Jack: He was wise. He was the teacher of teachers in the West. Who is your favourite teacher?
1. Who is Jack’s favourite teacher?
2. Why does Jack admire Socrates?
Socrates.
Because he was wise. He was the teacher of teachers in the West
Li Ming: My favourite is Confucius. People call him Kongfuzi. Do you know anything about him?
Jack: Sure. He is also famous in Canada.
Li Ming: He was a great teacher. He studied music, maths, literature, and some other things. He taught three thousand students.
Jack: They are both so great.
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Is Confucius famous in Canada?
2. Who is Li Ming’s favourite teacher? Why?
He is also famous in Canada
Confucius,Because He was a great teacher
Get to know the two greatest teachers in history
What do you know about the two teachers?
1
Confucius (孔子) 551–479 BCE Socrates (苏格拉底) 469–399 BCE
A great Chinese teacher A great ancient Greek philosopher
Studied music, maths, literature Called "the teacher of teachers" in the West
taught 3,000 students in his life Very wise
Famous sayings:
1. Review the old and learn the new.
2. Isn't it a joy to have friends from afar? Famous sayings:
1. Truth comes from questioning.
2. Wisdom begins in wonder.
Famous around the world (even in Canada) His student: Plato (another great philosopher)
What do you like about them?
2
What do I like about Confucius?
He taught everyone (not only rich people)
He told us good ways to study
His ideas are still useful today
What do I like about Socrates?
He never gave answers directly
He let us think by ourselves
He encouraged us to ask more questions
Why do we love these two teachers?
They are both great teachers. They are very wise.They have a lot of famous sayings.
Match the sentences on the left with those on the right.
Do you know the famous teachers below? Search the internet for their information and introduce them to your partner.
Cai Yuanpei: A distinguished modern Chinese educator who served as President of Peking University.(蔡元培:中国近代著名教育家,曾任北京大学校长)
Zhu Xi: A renowned Neo-Confucian philosopher and educator of the Southern Song Dynasty in China.(朱熹:中国南宋著名理学家、教育家)
Plato: An ancient Greek philosopher and student of Socrates.(柏拉图:苏格拉底的学生,古希腊哲学家)
John Dewey: An American pragmatist philosopher and educator.(约翰・杜威:美国实用主义哲学家、教育家)
Listen and sing
Language points
一
核心词汇
单词 中文 课本原句 拓展延伸 易错点提示
famous 著名的;出名的 Confucius is also famous in Canada. 固定搭配:be famous for 因… 而著名be famous as 作为… 而著名近义词:well-known 拼写:不要漏写中间的 "m"
wise 明智的;充满智慧的 He was wise. He was the teacher of teachers in the West. 名词形式:wisdom(智慧)反义词:foolish(愚蠢的) 发音:不要读成 /waɪzɪd/
teach 教;讲授;教导 He taught three thousand students. 过去式 / 过去分词:taught(不规则变化)名词形式:teacher(教师)搭配:teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 第三人称单数:teaches(加 - es)
truth 真理;真相;事实 A person can understand and discover truth only by questioning. 复数形式:truths形容词形式:true(真实的) 发音:/θ/ 要咬舌,不要读成 /truːð/
单词+ 中文 课本原句 拓展延伸 易错点提示
review 复习;回顾;评论 Review the old and learn the new. 近义词:go over(复习)搭配:review lessons 复习功课 拼写:re- + view,不要写成 "reviw"
philosopher 哲学家 Socrates was a great ancient Greek philosopher. 词根:philosophy(哲学) 重音在第二个音节 /fəˈlɒsəfə(r)/
wonder 好奇;惊奇;想知道 Wisdom begins in wonder. 形容词形式:wonderful(精彩的) 作动词时:I wonder... 我想知道…
student 学生 He taught three thousand students in his life. 对应词:teacher 复数直接加 - s:students
around the world 全世界;世界各地 They are both famous around the world. 同义短语:all over the world 中间必须加定冠词 the
核心词汇
二
重点句型解析
1
One of + 可数名词复数 + 谓语动词单数
…… 之一(表示众多事物中的一个)
例句:One of my favourite teachers is Socrates.
One of my friends is from Canada.
One of the subjects is English.
One of the books is about Confucius
仿写练习:
易错点:
✅ :One of the teachers is kind.
❌ :One of the teacher is kind.(of 后必须接复数)
❌ :One of the teachers are kind.(谓语动词必须用单数)
拓展:
否定形式:None of...(没有一个)
2
some other + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词
一些其他的……
例句:He studied music, maths, literature, and some other things.
I have some other questions to ask.
She likes some other colours.
We need some other water.
仿写练习:
易错点:
✅ some other students
❌ some others students(others 是代词,后面不能接名词)
拓展:
any other(用于否定句 / 疑问句):Do you have any other ideas?
3
call + sb. + 称呼 / 名字
称呼某人为……
例句:People call him Kongfuzi.
We call our English teacher Ms Liu.
They call the dog Lucky.
People call him "the teacher of teachers".
仿写练习:
拓展:
被动形式:He is called Kongfuzi.
4
Do you know anything about + sb./sth.?
你了解关于…… 的事情吗?
Do you know anything about Socrates?
Do you know anything about Canada?
仿写练习:
易错点:
✅ 疑问句 / 否定句用 anything
✅ 肯定句用 something:I know something about him.
5
主语 + be 动词 + both + 其他
两者都……
They are both teachers.
We both like English.
仿写练习:
易错点:both 的位置:
✅ be 动词后:They are both wise.
✅ 实义动词前:They both love teaching.
Exercise
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Ms Wang ______ (teach) us Chinese this term.
2. One of my ______ (hobby) is playing chess.
3. ______ (wise) is more important than money.
4. They are both great ______ (think).
5. Do you know anything about ______ (they)?
teaches
hobbies
Wisdom
thinkers
them
一、句型转换
1. One of my hobbies is playing basketball.(改为一般疑问句)
______ one of ______ hobbies playing basketball?
2. He studied music and maths.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ music ______ maths.
3. People call him "the teacher of teachers".(改为被动句)
He ______ ______ "the teacher of teachers".
4. I know something about Socrates.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you know ______ about Socrates?
Is
your
didn't study
or
is called
Do
anything
Summary
Summary
核心词汇:famous;wise;teach ;truth;review;philosopher;wonder;student
高频易错点:
核心句型:One of + 可数名词复数 + 谓语动词单数;
some other + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词;
call + sb. + 称呼 / 名字;
Do you know anything about + sb./sth.?;
主语 + be 动词 + both + 其他
✅ One of the teachers is great. ❌ One of the teacher...
✅ He taught 3000 students. ❌ He teached...
✅ Do you know anything about him? ❌ ...something...
Homework
1. Write a passage about your favourite teacher.
2.Preview the vocabulary and text of Unit 2 Lesson 1.
SEE YOU NEXT CLASS!
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