摘要:
该初中英语单元复习课件围绕“New school, new beginning!”主题,系统梳理了20个核心词汇,通过音标标注、词性分类、短语搭配、情境例句及词性变换(如fun→funny)构建完整知识网络,清晰呈现词汇间的用法逻辑与应用关联。
其亮点在于采用“基础巩固-词性转换-情境应用”的分层练习设计,如通过“borrow sth from sb”短语填空、“build→built”词性变换题培养学生语言能力,结合校园生活例句(如“join the English club”)渗透文化意识,助力学生精准掌握词汇用法,教师可依托练习反馈实施个性化复习指导。
内容正文:
— •Unit 1 New school, new beginning!• —
单词讲解
Vocabulary
same /seɪm/ adj. 相同的;同一的
everyone /ˈevriwʌn/ pron. 每人;人人
around /əˈraʊnd/ adv. 四周;大约;prep. 围绕;到处
building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ n. 楼房;建筑物
borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/ v. 借;借用
lab /læb/ n.(=laboratory)实验室
together /təˈɡeðə(r)/ adv. 一起;共同
join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 加入;参加;连接
fun /fʌn/ n. 乐趣;玩笑;adj. 有趣的
date /deɪt/ n. 日期;约会
grade /ɡreɪd/ n. 年级;等级;程度
other /ˈʌðə(r)/ adj. & pron. 另外;其他
Vocabulary
enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 喜爱;欣赏;享受
language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言
culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化,文明
both /bəʊθ/ det. & pron. ……和……都;两个都
— — — • Unit 1 • — — —
Words and expressions
same
/seɪm/
adj. 相同的;同一的
短语
- the same as 和……一样
- at the same time 同时
例句
1. My bag is the same color as yours.
我的包和你的颜色一样。
2. We arrived at the school at the same time.
我们同时到达了学校。
everyone
/ˈevriwʌn/
pron. 每人;人人
短语
- everyone else 其他所有人
例句
1. Everyone in my class likes our English teacher.
我班上的每个人都喜欢我们的英语老师。
2. Everyone should follow the school rules.
每个人都应该遵守校规。
around
/əˈraʊnd/
adv. 四周;大约;
prep. 围绕;到处
短语
- look around 环顾四周
- travel around the world 环游世界
例句
1. I looked around but found no one.
我环顾四周,但没找到任何人。
2. There are many trees around our school.
我们学校周围有很多树。
building
/ˈbɪldɪŋ/
n. 楼房;建筑物
词性
变换
- build v. 建造(过去式 built,过去分词 built)
短语
- a tall building 高楼
- school building 教学楼
例句
1. The library is a big white building.
图书馆是一座白色的大楼。
2. Workers are building a new house.
工人们正在建造一座新房子。
borrow
/ˈbɒrəʊ/
v. 借;借用
短语
- borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
例句
1. I want to borrow a book from the library.
我想从图书馆借一本书。
2. Can I borrow your pen? Mine is broken.
我能借你的笔吗?我的坏了。
lab
/læb/
n. (=laboratory)实验室
短语
- science lab 科学实验室
- computer lab 计算机实验室
例句
1. We have a chemistry class in the lab this afternoon.
今天下午我们在实验室上化学课。
2. The lab is on the second floor of the building.
实验室在这栋楼的二楼。
together
/təˈɡeðə(r)/
adv. 一起;共同
短语
- get together 聚会
- work together 一起工作
例句
1. Let’s go to the park together after school.
放学后我们一起去公园吧。
2. We finished the project together.
我们一起完成了这个项目。
join
/dʒɔɪn/
v. 加入;参加;连接
短语
- join the club 加入俱乐部
- join in 参加(活动)
例句
1. I want to join the music club this term.
这学期我想加入音乐俱乐部。
2. Please join the two pieces of string together.
请把这两根绳子接起来。
fun
/fʌn/
n. 乐趣;玩笑;
adj. 有趣的
词性
变换
- funny adj. 滑稽的;好笑的
短语
- have fun 玩得开心
- make fun of 取笑
例句
1. We had great fun at the party last night.
昨晚的派对我们玩得很开心。
2. It’s fun to play games with friends.
和朋友一起玩游戏很有趣。
date
/deɪt/
n. 日期;约会
短语
- what’s the date today? 今天几号?
- make a date 约会
例句
1. Please write the date on your homework.
请在作业上写上日期。
2. They made a date to see a movie.
他们约好去看电影。
grade
/ɡreɪd/
n. 年级;等级;程度
短语
- in Grade Seven 在七年级
- get good grades 取得好成绩
例句
1. I am in Grade Seven this year.
我今年上七年级。
2. She always gets high grades in math.
她数学总是考高分。
other
/ˈʌðə(r)/
adj. &
pron. 另外;其他
短语
- one… the other… 一个……另一个……
- some… others… 一些……另一些……
例句
1. I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue.
我有两支笔,一支红的,另一支蓝的。
2. Some students like math, others like English.
一些学生喜欢数学,另一些喜欢英语。
enjoy
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/
v. 喜爱;欣赏;享受
词性
变换
- enjoyment n. 享受;乐趣
短语
- enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
- enjoy oneself 玩得开心
例句
1. I enjoy reading books in my free time.
我喜欢在空闲时间看书。
2. We enjoyed ourselves at the picnic.
我们在野餐时玩得很开心。
language
/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/
n. 语言
短语
- foreign language 外语
- body language 肢体语言
例句
1. English is a useful language in the world.
英语是世界上一门有用的语言。
2. She can speak three languages.
她会说三种语言。
culture
/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/
n. 文化,文明
词性
变换
- cultural adj. 文化的
短语
- traditional culture 传统文化
- culture shock 文化冲击
例句
1. We should learn about different cultures.
我们应该了解不同的文化。
2. Chinese culture has a long history.
中国文化历史悠久。
both
/bəʊθ/
det. &
pron. ……和……都;两个都
短语
- both… and… ……和……都
例句
1. Both my parents are teachers.
我的父母都是老师。
2. She likes both math and English.
她既喜欢数学也喜欢英语。
— — — • Unit 1 • — — —
Exercises
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1. We are in the ____ (相同的) class this term.
2. E________ in our grade likes the new PE teacher.
3. There are many beautiful flowers ______ (围绕) our classroom building.
4. The new school ________ (楼房) is very tall and modern.
5. Can I ______ (借) your dictionary for a few minutes?
same
veryone
around
building
borrow
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
6. We will have a science lesson in the ___ (实验室) tomorrow.
7. Let's study ________ (一起) after school to prepare for the test.
8. I want to ____ (加入) the English club to improve my speaking.
9. We had great ___ (乐趣) playing basketball on the playground.
10. What's the ____ (日期) of your birthday party?
lab
together
join
fun
date
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1. My father _____ (build) a small garden behind our house last year.
2. The story he told was very _____ (fun), so we all laughed.
3. She gets a lot of _________ (enjoy) from reading novels.
4. We should learn about different ________ (culture) around the world.
5. ________ (everyone) in the class has to hand in their homework on time.
built
funny
enjoyment
cultures
Everyone
二、用单词的适当形式填空
6. There are two ____ (lab) in our school building.
7. They ______ (join) the music club last month.
8. I ________ (borrow) a book from the library yesterday.
9. We can see many tall _________ (building) in the city center.
10. ____ (both) of my parents are working in the same school.
labs
joined
borrowed
buildings
Both
三、选词填空
both, join, enjoy, together, other
(请从方框中选择合适单词填入空格,每词限用一次)
1. ____ my brother and I are in Grade Seven this year.
2. I want to ____ the chess club because I love playing chess.
3. We _____ reading English stories in our free time.
4. Let's go to the park ________ after class.
5. One of my pens is black, and the _____ is red.
Both
join
enjoy
together
other
See You!
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