必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-【创新大课堂】2027年高三英语一轮总复习

体验—一析真题长句知高考难度 「句式分析]宾语定语 [尝试翻译]华盛顿大学发现，55岁以上的成年人如果自愿参 加志愿活动，他们的记忆力会比其他同龄人更好，而且能保持更 长时间的健康。 词汇串记 1.causing 2.worst 3.deaths 4.buried 5.itself 6.that/which 7.to lower 8.trapped 9.what 10.in 突破·核心考点 1.(1)shocked shocking (2)which was a great shock to/greatly shocked us all (3)paled with shock at the news 2.(1)buying (2)Trapped/Having been trapped (3)I wouldn't have been trapped in this awful place 3.(1)burying her face in her hands with her face buried in her hands her face buried in her hands (2)has been buried in/buried herself in 4.(1)Learning that you are suffering from a disease (2)it is these sufferings that make us stronger 5.(1)survivor survival on (2)by (3)how to survive the storm 6.(1)on (2)were all deeply struck by/with (3)A good idea struck/hit/occurred to me It struck/hit/occurred to me that 7.(1)is (2)rooted (3)the bird was waiting for me trying to convey some deep,unspoken gratitude 8.(1)sparkled (2)was walking upstairs in a hurry when was about to pick up the pieces when 基础达标 I.(一)①vt.驱动②i.飘动，起伏③n.剧烈震动④t.吸 收；留存 (二)1.①F②A③E④C⑤D⑥B2.①B②A③C Il.1.trapped 2.with 3.wisdom 4.Buried 5.swept 6.had happened 7.It 8.in 9.sufferings 10.setting 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 We Should Shoulder the Responsibility I was surfing the Internet when a report about post-00s firefighters and post-00s volunteers attracted my eyes.The report showed that many post-00s role models emerged in the mountain fire in Chongqing and the Luding earthquake,who showed their bravery and sense of responsibility. In some people's view,it seems as if the post-00s were the most rebellious generation.However,when faced with natural disasters,they risked their lives to rescue people trapped in ruins or floods,totally leaving their own safety behind.They really live up to the society's expectations and deserve our respect and admiration. Deeply affected by their stories,I call on all the young people to learn from them and shoulder our responsibility,making our contributions as individuals. 续写积累提能练 语料运用 ①were still in great panic②who was dead with fright③a flood of fear welled up in the crowd who had been scared out of her wits 5 was numb with fear ⑥Everyone's heart was stuck in their throat Unit 5 Languages Around the World 排查·基础知识 积累一构词法学一法会一类 (1)happily(2)extremely(3)Ironically(4)ado.在金钱方面 (5)adu.回家 体验一一析真题长句知高考难度 [句式分析]并列定语定语 「尝试翻译]你可能知道帮助别人带来的“感觉良好”的情绪 但志愿服务对整个家庭的积极影响还有更多意想不到的方式。 词汇串记 1.widely 2.what 3.understanding 4.demanding 5.varieties 6.on 7.appreciation 8.related 9.To bridge 10.which 突破·核心考点 1.(1)reference (2)Referred (3)in/with reference to China's achievements in recent years 2.(1)based (2)based (3)I'm writing to inform you of/about some basic table manners (4)our success is based on/upon cooperating with others 3.(1)in (2)are in a/the majority (3)a/the majority of the participants 4.(1)has been tried (2)by (3)By no means can I improve my English 5.(1)DI would really appreciate your replying to me 21 would really appreciate it if you could reply to me (2)I'm writing to express/convey my appreciation (3)to learn about Chinese culture and appreciate its beauty 6.(1)without (2)equal me in oral English What is equally important I am equal to the job 7.(1)in demanding (2)demanded to take a horse ride To meet/ satisfy my demand my father and I (should)keep to the track 8.(1)beneficial is of benefit to (2)is significant/of significance (3)be of great value/greatly valuable 9.(1)what (2)Whatever (3)however/no matter how hard they are (4)Whenever/No matter when you need help 基础达标 I,(一)①n.类型②prep.关于 ③n.说话方式④adj.整体 的；全面的 (二)1.①A②C③B2.①D②B③C④A lI.1.description 2.are regarded 3.referred 4.on/upon 5.dating 6.varieties 7.by 8.Despite 9.Globally 10.equally 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 Hi!My name is Li Jin,a member from Spoken English Club.I am here to introduce our club and expect your joining. As you can see,various/varieties of activities are being held in our club,such as English Speech Contest,Poetry Recitation,etc. What's more,our members will gather together on a regular basis to participate in the English Corner under the guidance/instruction of our foreign teachers. Now,our foreign teachers demand that we (should)appreciate an English film and dub it,which is my favorite part.Not only does it build up my courage and confidence but it also helps me make more friends and enriches my life with a new experience.All in all, the Spoken English Club is of great benefit to us English learners Whoever is interested in oral English can join us to wander in a rich English world.Below the screen is the telephone number. Looking forward to your joining. 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dfeel my heart pounding wildly ②So nervous was I that ③with my knees weak attempting to refer to my notes 5 broke out in a cold sweat 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 排查·基础知识 积累 一构词法 学一法 会一类 (1)消除，驱散(2).解除（某人）的武装 (3)disadvantages (4)Unfortunately (5)invisible 体验一一析真题长句知高考难度 [句式分析 主从复合宾语虚拟并列简单定语 尝试翻译]接下来的两个作业，一个是个人叙事单元，接着是 创意写作工作坊，我只要求作品符合其体裁的要求，并包含一个 论点。 词汇串记 1.to disappear 2.loss 3.creatively 4.challenging 5.an 6.referred 7.by 8.contributions 9.developing 10.that/which 突破·核心考点 1.(1)balanced (2)Keeping a balanced diet (3)lost my balance (4)balance advantages against disadvantages 2.(1)limited (2)limitation (3)limit your essay to 800 words beyond the limit (4)the local government has set a limit to/on the number of tourists 3.(1)contributions (2)to contribute one article to the newspaper (3)and contribute to/make contributions/a contribution to society 4.(1attempted (2)attempted to find/made an attempt to find/at finding (3)Learning that you have won first prize in the English speech competition at your first attempt 5.(1)There comes a time when (2)There lies/is a small bridge at the foot of the hill (3)there appeared/seemed to be no better way (4)Here are some refined suggestions 6.(1)not only in the Oral English Club but also in the dormitory have made great progress (2)not only offers us physical benefits but also teaches us (3)Not only did these activities arouse people's great interest in but they also raised their awareness of 基础达标 I,(一)①n.专业人员②v.审阅，审核（文件、请求等） ③adj.沉稳的：镇静的④vt.记录，记载⑤n.被单：床单 (二)1.①A②C③E④B⑤D 2.①A②D③C④B II.1.dying 2.being caught 3.comparison 4.to be regarded 5.to 6.developing 7.application 8.to remember 9.processed 10.appreciates 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 Cultural Heritage Protection It is known that the world economy is developing faster and faster with the advancement of technology.In the process of economic development,there comes a time when the old must give way to the new.However,as far as I am concerned,we should keep a balance between economic development and the protection of cultural heritage. Cultural heritage is not only the wealth of a country but also precious treasure of the whole world,showing the intelligence of all mankind.It tells us where we came from and indicates where we should go,so we should spare no effort to preserve it in good condition.Any conduct damaging the heritage will cause great cultural losses and should be severely punished. Therefore,I sincerely make a proposal that each of us should actively make a contribution to its preservation. 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dlike a giant dragon 2the symbol of Chinese culture 3which/that is as precious as a pearl in an attempt to preserve this cultural treasure 5I strongly propose that we also make our contributions Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 排查·基础知识 积累一 一构词法学一法会一类 (1)文盲的，不识字的(2)不合理的(3)irrelevant (4)irresponsible (5)immature 体验 一析真题长句知高考难度 「句式分析] 主从复合非限制性定语同位语同位词 [尝试翻译] 但他们的第一篇作文就不一样了，那篇作文的问 题是：“为什么写作很重要？” 词汇串记 1.which 2.at 3.To make 4.endangered 5.what 6.being attacked 7.has recovered 8.harmony 9.approaches 10.ourselves 突破·核心考点 1.(1)of (2)raise/promote people's awareness of living a low- carbon life (3)Not aware/Unaware of the potential danger 2.(1)concerned (2)concerning the coming-of-age ceremony As tar as l am concerned 3.(1)adaptation (2)you can adapt (yourself)to the new school as soon as possible (3)(that/which is)adapted from an English classic 4.(1)measuring (2)to (3)education should not be measured only by examination results (4)people took/should take effective measures/steps/action to protect oceans 5.(1)reminder (2)reminds me of the carefree days (3)Oreminds us that we must take immediate measures (2 reminds us to take immediate measures 6.(1)had intended (2)you intend to contribute to (3)The grammar book that/which is)intended for English beginners (4)with the intention of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK 7.(1)existence existing (2)There exist ups and downs in our life exist on love and hope (3)came into existence in China in 2016 8.(1)dying out dying away dying off dying to (2)dying for the precious opportunity to join the school basketball club 9.(1)for (2)was searching for/in my search for/in search of some information on the Internet when 10.(1)because (2)why that (3)Dwhy I like the saying is that ②that is because③that is why 49 11.(1)was (2)can you learn its flavor (3)did I find that (4)will be admitted as competitors 基础达标 I.(一)①v.拍摄②.受益：得到好处③i.进攻 ④t.迫使；对…施加压力⑤t.平均为 (二)1.①B②C③A 2.①C②A③B④D 3.①B②C③A④D Ⅱ.1.out2.On3.to 4.to accelerate 5.emotionally 6.harmonious 7.threaten 8.awareness 9.to identify 10.recovery 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 Dear fellow students, We are making an appeal to everyone with the intention of raising our awareness of wildlife protection.As we know,many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction,dying out at an alarming rate.That is because their habitats are threatened by human activities.For example,with the development of cities,the use of insecticide and the spread of pollution,their living areas have become narrower and narrower.Many of the wild animals now are confronted with food crisis.Besides,we humans are killing off species just for their fur,skin,horns,teeth and meat. Wildlife plays an important role in keeping the balance of nature,whose loss will finally influence and harm us humans. Therefore,the following measures should be taken,such as prohibiting killing rare species,setting up more nature reserves and so on. Only if we live in harmony with these wild animals can we live a better life on the planet. Student Council 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dwith the sounds of rustling leaves and chirping birds 2 was completely attracted by the beauty of the landscapes 13)which reminded me of the story of Alice in Wonderland ④a winding path leading to the deep forest 5 searched the forest carefully for the rabbit Unit 3 The Internet 排查·基础知识 体验—一析真题长句知高考难度 「句式分析门 主从复合时间状语宾语 尝试翻译] 当六月最后的钟声响起时，我带着一本年鉴离开 了，年鉴上写满了关于写作最强大的意义的信息 一连接人与 人的能力，让我们换位思考，教会我们做人的意义。 词汇串记 1.updated 2.to protect 3.chatting 4.which 5.particularly 6.to 7.but 8.embarrassing 9.before 10,convenience 突破·核心考点 1.(1)inconvenience (2)it is convenient for you to meet at your convenience (3)at your earliest convenience 2.(1)benefits beneficial (2)benefit from the experience (3)of benefit /beneficial 3.(1)distant (2)is at a distance of two kilometres from our school (3)Learning that other students always keep you at a distance (4)which is within walking distance of the hotel 4.(1)accessible (2)giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling (3)access/get access to whatever we desire to learn 5.(1)take into account On no account accounted for On account of (2)for 6.(1)about/over/at (2)are upset to hear that you are suffering from an illness (3)What upset me was that/It upset me that (4)Upset and helpless 7.(1)familiarity (2)with to (3)was familiar with the challenges David faced 8.(1)where (2)in case of getting sunburnt/in case you get sunburnt (3)As is often the case should we give in to difficulties 9.(1)①通过②经历，经受③仔细研究④检查，核对(2)g0 against went ahead go over going by went up 10.(1)The harder you work,the greater progress you will make. (2)The further Jane went into the forest,the more nervous and anxious she became. (3)The more she thought about it,the more frightened she felt必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage ◆排查·基础知识◆ 知识速记 7.issue n.重要议题；争论的问题；（报刊 >> 注：下面单词意思后的④表示该词的熟词生义。 的)期，号，版次④ 1.阅读单词一会意 山.宣布；公布国 8.conduct 1.heritage n.遗产（指国家或社会长期形成 n.行为：举止；管理方法国 的历史、传统和特色) .组织，安排；带领；导（电或热） n.庙；寺 9.attempt n.&.ol.企图；试图；尝试 2.temple 3.relic n.遗物；遗迹 10.worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 4.clue n.线索：提示四 11.download l.下载 5.dam n.水坝；拦河坝 n.下载；已下载的数据资料④ 6.protest n.抗议 12.entrance n.入口；进入；（俱乐部、社团、大 vi.&.(公开)反对：抗议 学等的)准许加入，进入许可④ 7.dragon n.龙 13.process .过程；进程；步骤 8.fund n.基金；专款国 .处理；加工④ 9.document n.文件：公文；（计算机）文档 14.exit n.出口；通道 t.记录；记载（详情）④ i.&.l.出去；离去④ 10.republic n.共和国 15.mirror n.镜子 1l.archaeologist n.考古学家 l.反射：反映；映照④ 12.pyramid .(古埃及的)金字塔：棱锥体国 16.roof n.顶部；屋顶 13.sheet n.一张（纸）：床单，被单国 17.committee n.委员会 14.parade n.游行；检阅 18.image 八形象；印象；画像；雕像；塑像四 i.游行庆祝；游行示威④ 19.throughout prep.各处；遍及；自始至终 15.overseas adj.海外的 20.quality n.质量；品质；素质；特征 adu.在海外 adj.优质的；高质量的④ 16.cave n.山洞；洞穴 ! 21.further adu.(far的比较级)更远；进一步 17.quote .引用 22.opinion n.意见；想法；看法 18.paraphrase n.,vi.&.l.(用更容易理解的文 23.contrast n.对比；对照 字)解释 .对比；对照 Ⅱ.重点单词一 记形 24.forever ad.永远；长久地 1.mount n.山峰 Ⅲ.拓展单词一悉变 .爬上；骑上 l.creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creative i.爬；登上；逐步增加④ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→create 2.former adj.以前的；（两者中）前者的 u.创造→creativity n.创造性；创造力→creation 3.preserve .保存；保护；维持 n.作品；创造 n.保护区④ 2.promote vl.促进；提升；推销④；晋级④→promotion 4.likely ad.可能的 n.提升；推销④；晋级④ adu.可能地 3.application n.申请（表）；用途④；运用；应用（程序）： 5.department n.部；司：科 涂抹④→apply.&.i.申请；应用；涂；敷④→ 6.within prep.&.adu.在（某段时间、距离 applicant n.申请人→appn.应用程序；应用软件 或范围)之内 (application的缩略形式) 精品教辅·智慧人生 44 必修第二册Unit1 Cultural Heritage 4.balance n.平衡：均匀：余额④；天平④l.使平衡→：3.in作为否定前缀，加在形容词，名词之前，如： balanced adj..平衡的：均衡的 incorrect不正确的；inaccurate不准确的；inactive 5.proposal n.提议；建议→propose vl..提议；建议 不活跃的；inability无能，无力 6.establish ut..建立；创立→establishment n.建立； (1)The children's bright smiles dispelled all his 创立；机构；企业四 gloom and tiredness. 7.comparison n.比较；相比→compare ul.&.i.与… (猜加黑词义) 相比较；将…比作 (2)The police approached the suspect with 8.prevent vl..阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n.防 caution,aiming to disarm him before making an 止；预防→preventive adj..预防性的；防备的 arrest. 9.loss n.丧失；损失；去世，逝世④→lose v.丢失→ (3)One of the major (advantage)of lost adj.迷路的；失去的 living in a big city is the traffic jam. l0.contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute v.&. (4) (fortunate),my application for a .捐献，捐助；（为…）做贡献；撰稿④；促成 full scholarship was rejected ll.investigate vi.&.vl.调查；研究→investigation (5)Adam Smith used an“ (visible)hand" n.调查；研究 to describe the role of the market. 12.donate vl..（尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献 (血)→donation n.捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor +/拔高词汇/背选修词汇+ n.捐赠者；捐赠人 1. esteem/i'stim/n.敬重；好评vl.尊重；敬重 l3.identify.确认；认出；找到④→identity.身份；个 2.intellectual/nta'lektfual/adj.智力的；有 性④→identificationn.识别；身份证明（文件） 才智的n.知识分子；脑力劳动者 14.professional adj.专业的：职业的n.专业人员；职业 3.evenly'i:vnli/adu.有规律地；均匀地；平 选手④→profession n.专业；职业→professor n. 和地 教授 4.adjacent/a'd3esnt/adj.与…毗邻的；邻 l5.forgive vt.&i.(forgave,forgiven)原谅；宽恕 近的 vl.对不起；请原谅④→forgiveness n.原谅；宽恕 5.shed/∫ed/n.简易房；工棚；库房vt.去除；摆 l6.tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→ 脱；使掉下 traditional adj.传统的 17.historic adj.历史上著名（或重要）的；有史时期 Ⅳ.背核心短语 的→history.历史→historiann.历史学家→：L.take part in参与（某事）；参加（某活动） historical adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的 ;2.give way to让步；屈服 18.limit n.限度；限制ol.限制；限定→limited adj. 3.keep a balance保持平衡 有限的：受限制的→limitless/unlimited ad..无4.lead to导致 限的：无尽的→limitation n.限制；局限；极限 ;5.make a proposal提出建议 19.disappear.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance.消6.turn to向…求助 失；灭绝→（反义词）appear vi.出现→appearance.:7.prevent...from..阻止；不准 出现；外表 8.donate..to..向…捐赠… 20.digital adj.数码的；数字显示的→digitally adv.9.make sure确保；设法保证 数码地；数字地 l0.all over the world在世界各地 积累一构词法学一法会一类 V.悟经典句式 否定前缀dis/un-/in-: 1.There comes a time when the old must give way 1.ds作为否定前缀有两种意思，表示“不，没有，除： to the new,and it is not possible to preserve 去”，如：dishonest不诚实的；disorder无秩序； everything from our past as we move towards disappear消失；discourage使泄气；还表示“分 、 the future.(There comes a time when...) 开，分离”，如：distract分心；dismiss解散，开除； 新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程 discriminate区分，辨别；歧视 中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 2.un-作为否定前缀，主要加在名词，形容词，副词：2.Not only had the countries found a path to the 之前，如：unemployment失业；unfinished未完成； future that did not run over the relics of the 的；undoubted无疑的；undoubtedly毫无疑问 past,but they had also learnt that it was possible 45 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 for countries to work together to build a better 。词汇串记 >》 tomorrow.(not only位于句首，引起部分倒装) 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价 A new high-speed railway was to be built through 的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造 the small town.As soon as the word came,an 美好未来的可能性。 archaeologist protested against its construction, 3.It is said that it's a mirror that can tell right from because it meant an old tower which was regarded wrong!(It is+v.-ed++that...) as an important historic heritage site would be 据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子！ likely 1. disappear).However,if the 4.As one researcher who is working on the project relevant departments gave way to him,it would lead explains,Appreciating one's own cultural to a great 2. (lose)of money.How to heritage is very important for understanding3. creative)keep a balance between oneself..”(as引导非限制性定语从句) iconstruction and protection was a 4. (challenge) 正如一位从事该项目的研究人员所解释的：“欣：issue..After several discussions,a committee was established 赏本国文化遗产，有助于了解我们自己…” to prevent the tower from being damaged. 5.As they learn more about where they come from,they Experts made sure that they would investigate will hopefully be proud to tell others about their relevant clues and conduct necessary research in country and culture..(where引导宾语从句) attempt to seek a perfect solution. 当他们更多地了解他们从哪里来，他们将有希望 They 6. (refer)to former documents,and 自豪地向别人介绍他们的国家和文化 turned to professionals from all over the world for 体验—析真题长句知高考难度 advice.Eventually,they made a decision to protect (2025·全国I卷)For the next two assignments,a the tower 7. means of digital technology. personal-narrative unit followed by a creative-writing: Throughout the process,many overseas engineers took workshop,I only required that the piece meet the part in the project.Thousands of locals donated specifications of its genre (and that it contain a:money voluntarily,making great 8. thesis. (contribute)to it.With their joint efforts,the [句式分析]本句是 句。两个that引导railway was soon built and in the meanwhile the 的都是require的 从句，使用 itower was well preserved.The locals held a parade 气；and连接 句。名词短语a personal-for it..In their opinion,9. develop) narrative unit followed by a creative-writing workshop economy shouldn't be at the cost of damaging 是assignments的同位语，其中分词短语followed by; cultural relics and it was worthwhile protecting a creative-writing workshop作unit的 good traditions and promoting further appreciation [尝试翻译] of heritage.We should never forgive those actions 10 damaged relics. ◆突破·核心考点。 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 1 balance n.平衡；均匀vt.使平衡(balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的) (1)Each subject got eight reviews to read:a (balance)set of two positive fake,two positive real, ·keep/lose(one's)balance保持/失去 two negative fake and two negative real,presented in (某人的)平衡 a random order. (2026·浙江1月) keep a balance between A and B在A和 + (2)保持均衡饮食以及定期运动对你的身心健康都有益。 B之间保持平衡 (应用文写作之建议信) ·balance...against权衡，比较 as well as doing exercise regularly is ·balance A with B协调A和B ++++++++++++++十+++十十十+ beneficial to your health both physically and mentally. 精品教辅·智慧人生 46 必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage (3)我踩到一块香蕉皮，失去平衡，趴在地上。（读后续写之动作链描写） I stepped on a banana peel, and fell flat on the ground. (4)在做出重要决定之前，你最好权衡一下利弊。（应用文写作之建议信） You'd better before making important decisions. 2 limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定(limited adj..有限的；受限制的limitless adj,无限的：无尽的 limitation n.限制；局限；极限) (1)Though many companies use algorithms()to weed++++++++++++++++++++ out fake reviews,Azimi points out that the machines arei ·set a limit to,/on限制… programmed by humans,and given our ability beyond the limit超过限度 to spot fake reviews,this isn't a good sign.(limit) There is a/no limit to(to为介词).. (2026·浙江1月) …是有限的/无限的 (2)There is no denying that being physically disabled is the ·limit..to..把…限定在…范 biggest (limit)for him to find a suitable job. 围内 (3)要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果超过限度，将不 被采用。（应用文写作之征文通知） You are required to If it will not be accepted. (4)为了保护文化遗产不受严重破坏，当地政府在旅游旺季限制了游客数量。（话题写作之遗产保护）》 To protect the cultural heritage from being seriously damaged, during the peak season. 3 contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠(contribute vi..&vt.捐献；捐助：贡献；撰稿) (1)I make a proposal that each individual should make 十十”十”十、 (contribute)to ocean protection. make contributions/a contribution tot (2022·全国甲，书面表达) 对……做出贡献；捐款 (2)我年轻的时候给自己规定每月给报社写一篇文章。 contribute..to..把…贡献给… In my youth,I made it a rule contribute to(to为介词)有助于；导 on a monthly basis. 致；是…的一个原因；捐款；投稿 十十+十+”十十+++十十…+…十+…十+…十+ (3)孔子的教育理念是每个人都应该努力成为更好的自己， 并为社会做出贡献。（应用文写作之传统文化） Confucius'teachings were based on the idea that individuals should strive to become better selves 4 attempt n.&vt.企图；试图：尝试(attempted adj..未遂的) (1)He was charged with an (attempt)murder,but+n+++"++++++++++++"+++…+ proved innocent after investigation. ·attempt to do...尝试（试图）做… (2)在接下来的几天里，我们试图找到我们的爱犬Spotty,但都 ·make an attempt to do/at doing..尝 是徒劳。 试做… In the next few days,we at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试 十+”十+十…+十十+十十++十十+…十十w+十 our beloved dog Spotty,but in vain. (3)得知你第一次参加英语演讲比赛就获得了第一名，我特此写信向你表示衷心的祝贺。（应用文写作之祝贺信） I am writing to convey my sincere congratulations to you. 5 There comes a time when... There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新I旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不 可能将过去的一切都保存下来 (1)到了我们必须采取进一步措施阻止许多 濒临灭绝的物种消失的时候了。 There comes a time when..可看成是一种语序倒装形式，即 we must here,there等副词置于句首且主语是名词时，要把谓语动词 take further measures to prevent many 提到主语前边；也可看成是there be句型的变体，即用其他 endangered species from disappearing. 动词如comc,stand,lic,livc,appear等代替bc动词。 47 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 (2)山脚下有一座小桥，我们经常站在那里欣赏美景。 where we often stand appreciating the beautiful scenery. (3)在约翰看来，似乎没有比制作爆米花更好的方式去帮助伯纳德了。 (2020·新课标I,读后续写) In John's opinion, to help Bernard than making popcorn. (4)以下是一些精心挑选的建议，帮助你有效地说服你父母。 (2024·上海，书面表达) to help you persuade your parents effectively. 6 not only...but also... Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. 不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可 能性。 (1)为了提高英语口语，他们不仅在英语口语社里说英语而++++++++++++++++++++ 且在宿舍里也说英语。到目前为止，不仅我的同伴，而且 not only..but also..不仅…而且…， 其他成员也都取得了巨大进步。 连接两个平行结构，当连接两个并列主 (2022·天津，书面表达)语时，谓语动词要根据but als0后的主 In order to improve oral English,.they speak English语决定单复数（就近原则）：当not only So far,not only my partner i 位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用 but also the other members 部分倒装，but also后面的句子不倒装。 十十t十十十十+十十十十十十 (2)篮球是一项极具吸引力的运动，它不仅给我们带来了身 体上的好处，还教会了我们坚持的重要性。 Basketball is so attractive a sport that it the importance of perseverance. (3)这些活动不仅激发了人们对“世界水日”的极大兴趣，也提高了人们对水资源保护的认识。（倒装句） World Water Day, water resources protection. 基础达标 (二)一词多义—熟义新义无关联 >>> 1.conduct 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇 I.熟词生义/一词多义练一清除阅读障碍 A.u.带领B.n.行为；举止 C.v.传导（热、 (一)熟词生义—活用词性得新义 电等)D.u.组织；实施；执行 E.v.指挥 DFor example,the experience of walking along DThe guide conducted us around the ruins of the the edge of water might be satisfying for a young ancient city. professional on a weekend hike in the park. 2It is a common sense that water conducts heat (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) faster than air. 2It will take a week for your application to be 3Dennis had recently begun a successful career processed. conducting opera in Europe. 3In such an emergency,he proved to us that he was For Europeans,the law is a statement of basic a respectable,balanced person. 4The benefits of regular exercise are well documented principles of civilized conduct. but there's a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list. 5 The experiment of estimation he conducted (2022·浙江1月卷) showed that in some cases,the average of a large 5I must change my bed sheets now because they number of independent estimates could be quite are so dirty. accurate. (2023·新课标I卷) 精品教辅·智慧人生 48 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 2.issue 2.The discovery of new evidence led to the suspect's A.n.一期；期号B.n.(有关某事的)问题，担 (catch). 忧C.v.发布；公布D.n.重要议题；争论的 3.Obviously,there is no (compare)in 问题 quality between the two digital products. 4.People who appreciate others'efforts are more DYou can download the application and subscribe likely (regard)as respectable people. today to get your first issue free. 5.No matter when the boy meets with a difficult (2023·新课标I卷) problem related to study,he will turn the 2In these chapters,I examine issues such as the Internet. importance of solitude()and the necessity of:6.Despite the ups and downs in history,nobody can cultivating high-quality leisure to replace the prevent our culture (develop)forward. time most now spent on mindless device use. 7. The apply of new technology (2023·新课标I卷) contributes to the restoration of these ancient 3A four-year tea promotion-Tea Road Cooperative calligraphy works. 8.He struggled with the vocabulary and attempted Plan-was also issued in accordance with the (remember)as many words as possible. initiative. (2022·全国乙卷) 9. When we refer to process)food, 4Just take whatever you like and money is not which is a major problem globally,many people an issue. hold a negative attitude. Ⅱ.核心知识强化练一巩固语言知识 10.Not only we Chinese students but also our foreign 1.It is highly important to preserve varieties of; teacher (appreciate)these classic Chinese dialects from (die)out. films very much. ◆提升·写作能力0 。应用文增分练—保护文化遗产 4.文化遗产不仅是一个国家的财富，也是全世界的 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，主题为 宝贵财富，展示了全人类的智慧。(not only...but “保护民族文化遗产”。请你围绕此主题写一篇英 also...) 语短文投稿。内容包括： 1.文化遗产保护的重要性； 2.发出倡议。 5.它告诉我们从哪里来，并指示我们应该走向哪 【完成句子】 里。(where引导宾语从句) 1.众所周知，随着技术的进步，世界经济发展越来 越快。(1tis十v.-cd十that..) 6.我真诚地建议每个人都应该积极地为保护文化 遗产做出贡献。(make a proposal;contribution) 2.在经济发展的过程中，新旧更替的时代已经到 来。(There comes a time when..) 【组句成篇】 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇 80个词左右的短文。 3.我们应该在经济发展和文化遗产保护之间保持 平衡。(keep a balance between..and..) 49 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 巴续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 ]heritage;relic;mount:cypress;pyramid;roof:cave;the Kremlin;Saint Basil's Cathedral [动作描写] preserve;promote;keep a balance;make a proposal;protest;turn to:limit;prevent... from...:contribute:investigate;conduct;donate:disappear;attempt;make sure;contrast;identify 1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.(主旨升华) 2.Experts investigated the issue,conducted several tests,and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.(动作描写) 美 3.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.(拟人修辞) 4.As one researcher who is working on the project explains,"Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”(排比修辞) 5.Heritage is our legacy from the past,what we live with today,and what we pass on to future generations.(主旨升华) 拓展语料积累 【修辞妙用之比喻】 词汇 like pre力.像…；as..as..像…一样…；look like/asif看起来像 as precious as a pearl像珍珠一样珍贵；as unique as a fingerprint独一无二；as soft as water柔情似水；as 词块 clear as crystal清如水晶；shine like a diamond像钻石一样闪闪发光；like a cat on hot bricks像热锅上的 蚂蚁；like a duck to water如鱼得水；a couch potato电视迷；懒人；a map of time时间的写照 l.His heart is as hard as a stone..他铁石心肠。 2.Jenny couldn't resist her inner joy,flying into the door like a bird.(分词作状语) 珍妮控制不住内心的喜悦，像小鸟一样飞进了家门。 3.He didn't think he could go any further.His two legs felt like pieces of wood-heavy and stiff. 他觉得他无法向前走了，双腿像木头一样沉重而僵硬。 句型 4.The road ahead was a ribbon stretching across the desert.前面的路就像横在沙漠里的一条缎带。 5.Like a map of time,the Palace Museum recorded the magnificent history and glorious culture of ancient China.故宫就像一张时间地图，记录着中国古代辉煌的历史和灿烂的文化。 6.The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.It is like a giant dragon perching on a vast land in the north of China..长城是世界奇观之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔的大地上。 7.It is the crystallization of blood and sweat of ancient Chinese labourers,the symbol of Chinese culture and the pride of Chinese nation.它是中国古代劳动者血汗的结晶，是中华文化的象征，是中华民族的骄傲。 语料运用【文化遗产】 The moment I arrived at the foot of the Great Wall,I was overwhelmed by its magnificence.Located in the north of China① it is one of the wonders of the world.It is the crystallization of blood and sweat of ancient Chinese labors,2 and the pride of Chinese nation,reflecting the supernatural workmanship of ancient people.But with more and more people visiting it,this world cultural heritage site 3 (定语从句)has been damaged to a certain extent.Fortunately,4 the government has taken a range of measures.But as a responsible citizen,5 当我到达长城脚下的那一刻，我被它的壮丽所折服。位于中国北部的它就像一条巨龙，是世界奇观 之一。它是中国古代劳动者血汗的结晶，是中华文化的象征，是中华民族的骄傲，体现了古人的巧夺天 工。但随着越来越多的人参观它，这一像珍珠一样珍贵的世界文化遗产地已经遭到一定程度的损坏。幸 运的是，为了保护这一文化瑰宝，政府已经采取了一系列措施。但作为一个负责任的公民，我强烈建议我 们也做出贡献。 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（七） 精品教辅·智慧人生 50