湖北孝感市云梦县2025—2026学年度下学期期末学情调研 八年级英语

2025-2026学年度下学期期末学情调研 八年级英语 (本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 温馨提示： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Emma liked to help Grandma in her garden.She always had lots of questions to ask."Why do you have big 1in your garden,Grandma?"Emma asked while she was watering vegetables. "Keep your eyes open,"Grandma said,"One day you will see 2 Emma looked at the rocks when she went into the garden.They just3 there,asif(好像) they were waiting for her to discover their secret. One morning Emma went into Grandma's garden to 4 tomatoes.It rained the night before,so it was a bit5.But now the sun was shining warmly.Suddenly Emma stopped and 6.On a big rock near her sat two beautiful yellow-and-black butterflies ()As Emma watched, the butterflies were ready to fly,and soon they flew7Emma looked closely at the rocks. But they looked 8 special.Emma touched one.She smiled.She picked the tomatoes9 and ran back into Grandma's house in a hurry.She was so10 that she couldn't wait to tell Grandma the secret. "I know why you have big rocks in your 11,Grandma!"she called.Grandma laughed. "This cool morning gave you the 12 ,didn'tit?”She said.“Yes,”said Emma.ysaw butterflies sitting on the rocks,warming 13 so they could fly.""That's it,"said Grandma. 八年级英语第1页（共8页） "They can't 14 when their bodies are cold.""I wonder how they know the sun warms the rocks,"said Emma."Another secret!"said Grandma. Emma laughed."I'll have to 15 that secret,"she said."When I grow up,I'm going to have a garden just like yours.And it will have lots and lots of butterfly rocks!" 1.A.tools B.sticks C.rocks D.trees 2.A.why B.when C.how D.where 3.A.left B.lay C.ran D.returned 4.A.plant B.water C.see D.pick 5.A.cold B.dark C.clear D.quiet 6.A.listened B.smelled C.looked D.tasted ob 7.A.away B.down C.back D.in 8.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 9.A.quickly B.carefully C.nervously D.seriously 10.A.relaxed B.excited C.bored D.scared 9 11.A.field B.house C.garden D.office 12.A.peace B.trouble C.stress D.answer enl及 13.A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves 14.A.fly B.see C.rest D.sing 15.A.cheer up B.find out C.give away D.turn down 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Do you often feel your article boring?Sometimes you can use a few"difficult"words.They will add highlights()to your article.Now follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people. Have you learned them well?Now,please try to make your own sentence with these new words Versatile Meaning:Be able to do many different things. Example:In the book Journey to the West,the Monkey King is versatile.On the journey,he did many different things. 八年级英语第2页（共8页） Naive Meaning:Have no life experience,and think that people will always tell the truth. Example:There was a naive boy in the story The King's New Clothes.He was the only one who said that the king didn't wear anything. Evil Meaning:Often do something bad and hurt others. Example:In Cinderella,the main character Cinderella had an evil stepmother (and two stupid step sisters.They tried to take Cinderella's happy life,but they didn't make it. 16.Why do we describe the Monkey King with"versatile"? A.He can do many things. B.He meets many difficulties. C.He is very clever. D.He is popular with many people. 17.According to the passage,what does a"naive"person usually believe? A.People often tell lies. B.Life is full of danger. C.Everyone always tells the truth. D.Making decisions is easy. 18.In the story of Cinderella,the stepmother is evil because she A.helps Cinderella clean the house B.tries to take away Cinderella's happy life C.buys new clothes for Cinderella D.tells Cinderella to go to the party 19.How does Miss Ella teach these words? A.By giving examples. B.By comparing them. ,0共)雅向， C.By answering questions. D.By making up stories. 20.Where can you most probably read this passage? A.In a cooking book. B.In a travel guide. ,发成解三可风面同 C.In an English learning magazine D.In a sports newspaper B I used to believe I knew how to communicate with people around me,but later I found that there were many more things I needed to learn.I realized that when I was taking a pottery (class. In class,the teacher asked us to turn the clay (into a flower,and I happily started to do it. But Tony was still playing with his clay."Hey,we need to make a flower,"I said.He looked at me and then kept quiet.I worried he wouldn't have enough time to finish his work,so I made a flower for him. “Here,”I said,“you can use this one.”“Do you always tell everyone what to do??'he shouted..My face turned red. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） In the next class,I noticed he was making a tiger.He saw me looking at him and he glared at me and said,"Are you planning to tell me how to do this,too?"I didn't know what to say.I was trying to be friendly and polite,but Tony felt different.I was sad and almost cried at that time. Later,I knew what Tony experienced.I felt sorry for what I had done to him.We don't always know what's going on in others'lives.So give others enough space when getting along with them. 21.What did the writer realize according to Paragraph 1? A.It was important to get on well with people. B.It was important to take a pottery class. C.He needed to take many classes. 示时图 D.He needed to learn more about communication. 22.What did the teacher ask the students to make? A.A clay flower. B.Aclay tiger. C.Aclay cat. D.Aclay toy. 23.What does the underlined phrase"glared at"probably mean? A.Spoke to someone kindly. B.Looked at somebody angrily. C.Said something in surprise. D.Showed a smile to somebody 24.Which of the following shows how the writer's feelings changed? A.happy→angry→sad→embarrassed B.happy→embarrassed→sad-→sorry C.excitedembarrassed-worriedsad D.proud→excited→happy--sory 25.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Show Others Enough Care B.Help Others in Need C.Understand Others'Mistakes D.Give Others Enough Space D"Ni hao,we're all Chinese now."said many foreign young people on social media.A new trend (趋势)called“Becoming Chinese'”is getting popular in Western countries.Millions of people are sharing their Chinese way of lifestyle in the Vlogs(视频f博客). 2So what do they do in these Vlogs?Instead of ice-cold drinks and hamburgers,they drink warm water with honey and eat rice.At home,they put on soft slippers )to keep"han qi"(cold energy) away.In their free time,they go to parks to practice Tai Chi().Before bed,they take a hot foot bath to relax and sleep better. To those young foreigners,these habits may seem new.But in China,they are a way of life 八年级英语第4页（共8页） called"Yang Sheng"-staying healthy to live a long and happy life.In the past,these habits were often seen as something for the old.Now,young people from around the world are giving them a try. Why are they suddenly taking up these traditional habits?According to Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),our bodies need a balance between yin and yang.Traditional habits-like drinking hot water-help keep that balance and keep us healthy.Also,these small actions offer the young a sense of peace in a busy and stressful world.Many young foreigners now enjoy following them. 5This trend also shows that China's influence is growing-not through big words,but through everyday habits.Small choices like drinking warm water or practicing Tai Chi are becoming part of life for young people around the world.When they say"We're all Chinese now,"it's no longer just a joke.It's a real love for a way of life that values balance,health,and peace 26.Tom is a big fan of"Becoming Chinese."What would you most likely see in his house? A.A cup of iced coffee. B.A hamburger C.A set of Tai Chi clothes. D.A bottle of cold drink. 27.What does the word"them"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The young foreigners. B.The old people in China. C.The traditional habits. D.The stressful world. 28.What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4? A."Yang Sheng"habits are still only for the old people. B.Drinking hot water helps balance yin and yang in our bodies. C.People don't feel peaceful when they follow the traditional habits. D.Foreigners refuse to try Chinese healthy habits. 29.What can we infer (from the last sentence"It's a real love for a way of life"? A.Only old people in China practice Yang Sheng. B.Chinese people should give up their traditional habits. C.Young foreigners truly enjoy and accept the Chinese way of healthy living. D.Young foreigners are just joking when they say"We're all Chinese now." 30.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To compare Chinese and Western lifestyles. B.To show that Chinese lifestyles are influencing the world. C.To ask young people to learn more about foreign cultures D.To introduce the history of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中 有一项多余) As guide dogs are friendly and cute,you can't help playing with them.However,they are a lot more than a pretty face.Guide dogs can guide the blind people and lead the way for them.31 They can't be played with while working 32 When guide dogs are working,they only care about their owners'needs.So you should not pet,feed,or talk to a guide dog without asking the owner first. 33 In most countries,guide dogs are allowed to go to public places.This means they can go with their owners to restaurants,medical centers,stores of all kinds,and even airplanes. They have a lot of training Training a guide dog takes many months.At first,the young dog lives for about a year with a family,who follows special rules.After that,the dog is trained for 4-6 months.34 They cannot read traffic lights Many people think it is safe for guide dogs to cross the street.35 The owner decides when it is safe to cross the street and which way to go;the dog then guides the person across the street to reach the other side. A.Animals are good for the healthy people. B.Although they look cute,you should not pet them at work. C.Finally,at 18 months,the guide dog meets its future partner. D.They are welcome in areas such as subways and hospitals. E.Here are several things you might not know about guide dogs. F.However,the guide dog can't know when the light changes. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空 仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 how terribly up encourage located proud fears collect harmful decision A team of Chinese scientists recently finished an important study in the Taklimakan Desert. 36 in the south of Xinjiang,China,the desert is the largest in our country. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） The team spent 16 days traveling along the desert edge.They wanted to study 37 to stop the sand from moving.Sandstorms can be very38to farms and villages.The work was hard,but the scientists were curious about the desert and never gave39 The living conditions were 40 hard.There was sand everywhere,and the weather was very hot during the day but cold at night.Some young team members had 41 about the strong sandstorms at first.But the team leader stayed patient.He always listened to everyone and 42 them to keep going.He made a wise 43 to change the plan when needed. So far,the team has44 useful information about how to protect the desert environment. Every explorer in the team is 45 of their work.They learned that with strong will and teamwork,they can reach new heights in their scientific research. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） auinian to ol s ovad yodT 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）小ig:siiT Maybe You Should Learn to Relax! These days,many parents push their children into learning more skills.They believe it helps their kids to better compete in life.However,such a busy life can put students under great pressure. The Taylors are a typical American family.Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy "On most days after school,"Cathy says,"I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training.Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities,but I believe these activities are important for my children's future.I really want them to be successful."However,the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m.They have a quick dinner,and then it's time for homework. Linda Miller,a mother of three,knows all about such stress."In some families,competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,"she says."Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.And they are always comparing them with other children.It's crazy.I don't think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids?People shouldn't push their kids so hard." Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development.Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children."Kids should have time to relax and think of themselves,too.Although it's normal to want successful children,it's even more important to have happy children.” 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 46.The main problem mentioned in the passage is .(限填1词) 47-48.Fill in the blanks according to the passage Name Number of kids Opinions on kids'activities The activities are important for kids'future. Cathy Taylor 3 She really 47(不超过5个词) Let kids be kids. Linda Miller 48一.（不超过5个词） 49.What should kids have according to Dr..Alice Green?(不超过l0词) 50.Do you think parents should push their children to leam more skills??Why or why not?.(不超过20词) o00)b051门00u0 第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友David希望了解你的假期社会实践活动。请给他写一封邮件， 介绍以下活动及感受。 Activity an after-school program with classmates idd lenomibeno ◆July9h read traditional Chinese stories help kids learn to sing English songs … 注意： ()邮件需包含所选活动提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3)词数80左右。邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, I'm very glad to share one of my social practice activities with you Looking forward to your reply Yours, Li Ming 八年级英语第8页（共8页） 湖北省孝感市云梦县2025-2026学年度下学期期末学情调研八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 2026.6 一、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1-5. C A B D A 6-10. C A D A B 11-15. C D D A B 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）· 16-20. A C B A C 21-25. D A B B D 26-30. C C B C B 31-35. E B D C F 三、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36. Located 37. how 38. harmful 39. up 40. terribly 41.fears 42. encouraged 43. decision 44.collected 45.proud 4、 任务型阅读（46–50题） 第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 46．stress / pressure 47．wants them to be successful / wants them successful 48．Don't compare kids with others / Don't compare kids/Don't push kids so hard 49．They should have time to relax and think of themselves. 50．此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。自主表达，言之有理即可。 Yes, because more skills can help children have a better future and more chances. No, because too much pressure is bad for children's health. （本题回答Yes,或No给1分） （每小题按0分，1分，2分给分。） 第二节 书面表达（共1题， 满分15分） Dear David, I’m very glad to share one of my social practice activities with you. I took part in an after-school program with my classmates on July 9th. In the morning, we read some traditional Chinese stories to a group of lovely kids. They listened with great interest and asked many questions. I felt very happy to share our culture with them. Then in the afternoon, we helped the kids learn to sing some easy English songs. We sang together and played games. It was so much fun! All of us, including the kids, enjoyed ourselves a lot. Through this activity, I not only helped others but also learned how to communicate with children. It was a meaningful experience. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming 1.评分原则：先根据写作内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。评分时应注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和正确性，上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 2.评分提示： （1）写作内容与题目要求无关，照抄试卷中与作文主题无关的内容均为0分； （2）给分有理、扣分有据，鼓励学生动笔但需谨慎给满分； （3）语法类的错误按照种类，而不是按照错误个数逐个扣分；单词拼写一般 3 个错误扣 1 分，句式结构等错误扣1-3 分，人称全错扣 5 分； （4）总词数少于试题要求的，扣1分；略有超过规定总词数的，不扣分。 3. 评分标准： 满分15分：全篇零瑕疵， 同时有亮点，如使用高级词汇或句式，语言优美，行文流畅等。 第五档(13－15分):符合题目要求，要点齐全，句子结构完整，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清晰，条理逻辑合理，文章有美感且可读性强，书写工整，卷面整洁，只有个别语法或拼写类的小错误。 第四档(10－12分):大体符合题目要求，要点基本齐全。语法结构和词汇满足表达需要，语言较通顺，语意较连贯，表达较清楚。有少量语言错误，但不影响整 体理解。 第三档(7－9分): 部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语句基本通顺，有一些语法结构和词汇错误，语言表达不够清楚，但就整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4－6分)：能写出少量内容要点，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，影响了对写作内容的理解，但尚能达意；语句不通顺，语言有较多错误，只有少量句子表达正确。 第一档(0－3分)：基本或完全没写出内容要点，只有少数单词、词组或短语的拼凑和堆砌，不知所云。 0分：抄袭试卷中与本题无关的文章；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关；写的内容完全无法辨认；白卷。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $