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2025一2026学年度下期期末测评 八年级英语 注意事项: 1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分:考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号和座位号,无误后将本人姓名、考 号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3.A卷主要为选择题(21-25小题除外),用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂作答。A卷的21-25 小题和B卷的非选择题,用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。请按照题号 在各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4保持答题卡面清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 注意事项: A卷共7页,解答A卷时,在每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标 号涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。 第一部分, 听力测试(共25小题,计30分) 一、听句子,根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍(共5小题,每小题1分;计5 分) 1.A.It's in Africa. B.It's about 8,848 meters. C.It's very cold there. 2.A.Thank you. B.Take it easy C.I agree with you 3.A.It doesn't matter. B.That's a good idea. C.You'd better go to the dentist. 4.A.Since last year. B.Twice a year. C.Last summer holiday 5.A.All right. B.Yes,it's fantastic. C.I'm sorry to hear that. 二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后,每 小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) A. B. E. 6. 2 8 9 10. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每小题1.5 分,计15分) 八年级英语第1页(共12页) 听第1段对话,回答第11、12题。 11.Who does Peter usually play football with in his free time? A.His mum. B.His dad. C.His brother. 12.What activity does the girl like to do on weekends? A.Go running. B.Go hiking. C.Play football. 听第2段对话,回答第13、14题。 13.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends or classmates.B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 14.What may the girl do after hearing the boy's advice? A.Study well quietly. B.Forget about it. C.Call her friend and say sorry. 听第3段对话,回答第15-17题。 15.When could Linda go outside again after the typhoon attacked? A.On Monday night. B.On Tuesday afternoon. C.On Wednesday morning. 16.How did the community workers help Linda's family? A.They fixed the windows. B.They cleared the fallen trees. C.They brought food and water. 17.What was Linda's father doing during the typhoon? A.Answering the phone. B.Checking the weather news. C.Staying away from the window. 听第4段对话,回答第18-20题。 18.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.In the library. C.In the classroom. 19.What makes the girl worried? A.She has no time to prepare her speech. B.She knows little about the wonders of nature. C.She may not explain the beauty of wonders well. 20.What does the girl think of the boy's advice? A.It is very helpful. B.It is useless. C.It is difficult to follow. 四、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。一空一词。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每 小题1分:计5分) Lucy's Trip to Brazil Preparation She 21 for a lot of information. before the trip Give a 22 and kiss cheeks to friends. Greeting ways Use a bow for strangers. 】 They like to talk with their family and friends. Table manners They hate 23 food. It's 24 to give anything in black or purple. Gift-giving customs They 25 practical objects. 八年级英语第2页(共12页) 第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分) 五、完成短文阅读下面短文,从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题:每小 题2分,计分10分) A.become familiar with B.in need C.make a difference D.pocket money E.practical skills Autism (is a natural brain difference.People with autism have trouble understanding others'feelings,so they are a special group26 of our care and respect. 位B0g四 Many kind people try their best to 27 to autistic people.Dr. Sushama is one of them.She has run a charity in India It has served over 800 autistic people.She also opened Cafe Arpan.There autistic people leamn 28,like making coffee,and serving meals.Most importantly,they get confidence and new chances in life. Lots of people have 29 this warm cafe till now.Many volunteers come to offer help,and plenty of students have donated 30 to support the project.Dr.Sushama believes everyone can be useful.Over the years,her work has brought autistic people jobs,joy,respect and a strong sense of belonging. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分, 计10分) M:Hi,Bob.Do you like reading? B:Yes,Mary.I love it.31 M:That's nice.How long do you usually read each time? B:Usually about an hour.But sometimes I read longer if the story is exciting. M:I see.32 B:OK,thanks for your advice. M:33 B:I enjoy funny and interesting stories. M:Me too.34 B:The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.The stories are really enjoyable M:I love that book too!35 B:Sure!Let's make a book report together next weekend. M:Great! A.Oh,what's your favorite book? B.And what kind of books do you like? C.I spend most of my free time reading. D.But you must be careful not to hurt your eyes. E.Would you like to make a book report together? 31 32. 33. 34. 35 八年级英语第3页(共12页) 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分) Yang Suying,.a90-year-old retired(退休的)teacher in Jinhua,, Zhejiang,has helped more than 200 poor students over the past 15 years. But she is not a/an 36 helper. Unlike many others who only want to help top students,Grandma Yang chooses to help those who get bad grades."These kids are never noticed by anyone. 37 we don't give them hope,they may lose their way,"she says.So she managed to visit their homes,sometimes climbing mountains to reach them.Although she is old,she 38 stops. Last spring,she met Xiao Ming,a boy who always sat quietly at the back of the classroom.She leamed that his parents worked far away and he felt39.Grandma Yang didn't just give him money.She wrote him letters and talked with him 40 on the phone. One day,the school asked students to write about who 41 them most.Xiao Ming wrote: "Grandma Yang is 90,but she has energy like a young person.She taught me that we can 42 any hard times.Thanks to her,I finally believe in 43" When Grandma Yang read this,tears filled her eyes.She realized that love and care could truly change a person's44."The rose in your hand,the sweet smell in mine."Grandma Yang's love has come back to her in the 45 way.She will keep walking and helping kids as long as she lives 36.A.careful B.ordinary C.special 37.A.If B.When C.Unless 38.A.always B.never C.ever 39.A.excited B.lonely C.relaxed 40.A.angrily B.quickly C.patiently 41.A.influenced B.disappointed C.misunderstood 42.A.get over B.give up C.suffer from 43.A.yourself B.myself C.himself 44.A.ability B.habit C.life 45.A.strangest B.least useful C.most beautiful 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分) 八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共15小题,每 小题2分,计30分) 八年级英语第4页(共12页) V EMAIL T0: yaming@student.com From: tina@student.com Hi Yaming, How's everything going?I know you're planning a trip during the summer vacation.Let me share some advice with you. More people now choose short trips close to home instead of traveling far away.Why? Because they want to enjoy local life and relax.You don't need to rush from place to place.Just take your time and feel the peace. My friend Lin Keya from Urumqi,Xinjiang,spent a few days in a village nearby for May Day this year.It was only a two-hour drive.There,she woke up to the sounds of roosters and slept peacefully under the moonlight."Although I was tired,being in nature saved my soul( 魂),”She said. Another traveler,Ms.Peng,travelled with her family from Guiyang to Leshan.She said short trips gave them more time to enjoy the place so that they could truly relax.Busy sightseeing tours only touch the surface-deep trips are much more meaningful. Also,China's high-speed trains now go to many cities.This makes short trips much easier. especially for older travelers. So,why not try a short trip this time?I'm sure you'll love itl Yours, Tina Send 回 46.Who wrote this letter and who was it for? A.From Tina to Yaming. B.From Tina to Ms Peng. C.From Yaming to Tina. 47.How far was the village from Lin Keya's home? A.An hour's drive. B.Two hours'drive. C.Three hours'drive. 48.What does Ms.Peng think of busy sightseeing tours? A.They are relaxing and fun. B.They are deep and meaningful. C.They don't help enjoy a place and relax fully. 49.What makes short trips easy? A.Much more time. B.High-speed trains. C.Cheap hotels in villages. 50.What does the writer mainly want to tell Yaming? A.To tell a story about a short trip. B.To give advice on short trips. C.To introduce the convenience of Chinese trains. 八年级英语第5页(共12页) B Amy,15,loved reading her first-aid book.One day,while walking down the road,she saw Roy,a boy in this village, trying to stand on a horse's back.Suddenly,Roy fell heavily to the ground.The other kids ran towards him and didn't know what to do.Amy rushed over and saw that one of his legs was out of shape-a broken leg! She remembered what the first-aid book said.First,she called to one of the boys,"Victor! Go to get Roy's mama,and find someone with a truck!"Then she turned to the others."Give me your shirts.We need something to tie his leg with."Amy found a strong,straight stick nearby. She carefully wrapped(缠绕)the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick to hold it still(静止不动). Roy cried out in pain."I know it hurts,"Amy said softly,"but this will keep it still until you get to the hospital." Soon Roy's mother arrived with a truck,and they carefully lifted him in.The next day, Betty,the village nurse,came to Amy's home."I heard what you did,"Betty said with a smile. "You kept a clear head in an emergency.That's a very important skill."Amy's face turned red. She realized that learning first aid from books could truly help people in real life 51.Where did this story happen? A.On a farm. B.In a hospital. C.On the road. 52.What was Amy doing when she saw Roy fall? A.She was reading a first-aid book B.She was walking down the road. C.She was playing with other kids. 53.Why did Amy use shirts and a stick to tie Roy's leg? A.To make Roy lie down easily. B.To keep the leg still and straight. C.To stop the bleeding from the leg. 54.How did Amy help Roy after he fell? A.She carried him to the hospital. B.She gave him some medicine from her first-aid book. C.She called for help and fixed his leg with shirts and a stick. 55.What can we learn from Betty's words in the last paragraph? A.Reading more first-aid books is really necessary. B.Keeping a clear head in an emergency is important. C.Being brave is the key to helping people in an emergency. 八年级英语第6页(共12页) C "Put on your winter coatl You'll catch a cold!"I don't know how many times my mom said this to me when I was a kid.I'd often go outside,even during cold winter months,wearing just a light jacket. Of course,the idea that cold weather can make you sick is not completely true.After all,the things that really make you sick are germs and viruses ()But I have noticed that in China,people always make sure to wear lots of clothes when it's cold outside. Since I came to China,many strangers,especially elderly people,have asked me why I don't wear more.They think I wear too little during the winter. I guess this might have something to do with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)beliefs () There is a TCM term called yuangi,which means the basic energy that helps one's body work and stay healthy.Anything that uses too much of this energy is not good.If you don't wear enough clothing in cold weather,your body will have to use more energy to keep you warm.So Chinese people wear more clothes to stay warm and save energy. But I still don't like to wear too much clothing,even when it's cold.I get hot very easily-I even sweat (during winter months if my coat is too warm.I haven't got sick because of this yet,so I don't think I need to worry too much. 56.What did the writer's mother often tell him to do when he was a kid? A.To wear a light jacket in winter. B.To go outside more often during cold months. C.To put on a thick winter coat to avoid catching a cold. 57.What really causes people to get sick according to the passage? A.Cold weather. B.Germs and viruses. C.Wearing too little. 58.Why do Chinese people wear lots of clothes in winter? A.To save energy. B.To look good C.To avoid sweat. 59.What can we infer(推断)about the writer from the last paragraph? A.His own experience shows he is right. B.He agrees with the Chinese dressing habits C.He has changed his habit after coming to China 60.What is the main idea of the story? A.The ways to avoid colds. B.Cultural differences in winter clothing C.Misunderstandings of Chinese culture. 八年级英语第7页(共12页) B卷(共50分) 一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正 确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计分10分) behave develop doubt experience good physics reduce sudden think what when with Have you ever felt your mind goblank"()after playing on your phone for hours?If yes, you certainly_6L_it before.It iscalled“brain rot(脑疲劳)”川 The term"brain rot"was first used in 1854,but today it describes what happens 62 we spend too much time online-especially on short videos or social apps.In 2024,Oxford even named it a hot Word of the Year because so many people were talking about it. What does brain rot feel like?You might forget 63 why you walked into a room or look for your phone while holding it!More seriously,it can make it harder 64 clearly,solve problems,or stay calm.Your mood might change quickly from happy to upset 65 any clear reasons. Good news:you don't need medicine to fix it!It is not a 66 illness.In fact,you can fix it by 67 your screen time.Try going offline for a few hours.Read a real book (not a 3-minute video summary!),play sports,or chat face-to-face with friends.These simple68 can slowly free your brain from tiredness. Treat your brain as a garden.If you water it with good things,such as getting enough sleep, reading paper books and having face-to-face talks,you will get the 69 of strong and healthy mind.And soon,flowers of creativity,focus and joy will come out. So put down your phone and give your brain some fresh air!Today,June 30,2026,is the perfect day to begin,because there's no 70 time than right now to take back control of your mind. Step outside,breathe deeply and feel the sunshine on your skin. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 八年级英语第8页(共12页) 二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共 5小题,每小题1分:计5分) Why do we still read books written hundreds of years ago?Literature is like a time machine that allows us to travel back to different worlds.71 Fast For example,when you read Jourmey to the West,you are not just reading a e起 story about a monkey king.You are learning about ancient Chinese values like West bravery and honesty. 72 In Western literature,books like Robinson Crusoe tell stories of people who use their wisdom to survive on an island.While Chinese stories often stress the importance of working together,many Westemn classics focus more on individual (courage.73 By reading books from different countries,we can understand how people around the world think differently. Great stories also share something in common.74 Whether it is a Chinese fairy tale or a British novel,they all talk about love,friendship,and the fight between good and evil().This is why a student in China can still be moved by the stories of Hans Christian Andersen from Denmark. Today,many young people prefer watching movies to reading original()books.75 Movies can show us beautiful pictures,but they cannot replace the deep thoughts and feelings that come from words.As the famous saying goes,"A classic is a book that people praise but never stop reading." A.They explore the same human emotions and values. B.These differences show the culture behind the stories C.Modern technology has changed the way we read books. D.It helps us understand the history and culture of a country. E.However,the true magic of literature is in the reading itself. F.Different cultures often have different ways of telling stories. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 八年级英语第9页(共12页) 三、阅读表达。(共10小题,计分20分) A.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息,每空13词,不超过三个词。(共5小 题,每小题2分:计10分) In Northwest China lies the Taklamakan Desert-a huge golden sand sea covering 337,000 square kilometers.For centuries, the desert spread slowly,eating up fields and houses.Its strong winds covered villages with sand and forced farmers to leave their homelands.Now,local farmers and workers are planting a"green wall"-thousands of kilometers of trees,bushes and grass,to stop the desert growing.These plants act like glue,keeping the sand in place.This sand-fixing planting is turning the desert into a green wall.Rows of the green wall have now stopped 70%of moving sand in some areas.Farmers even grow wheat()and fruit behind the green wall,bravely fighting the desert's terrible living conditions. Workers use smart ways to fight the desert.For example,drones (fly over far-away places,dropping seeds()and carrying water to help plants grow.Moreover,electronic tools under the ground check how wet the soil is all the time,like doctors keeping records of patients' health.When it's time to water,they send messages to farmers'phones.At the same time, underground pipes transport water carefully to avoid waste.These technologies offer all the farmers a high level of service. The green wall also brings life back.Birds return to their homes among the plants.Small animals like rabbits and insects find cover in the growing green spaces.China plans to build this wall across the whole of the Taklamakan.If it is successful,other desert countries may learn from it. Each seed planted becomes a brave fighter in the quiet war against the sand.Where nothing grew before,hope grows like a seed-a living wall whispers(低语),This land will survive.” Information of the desert The problems The desert Is in 78 Asand sen,covering 337,000 square kilometers,is 77 in *Deserts spread slowly and ate up fields Northwest China. and houses. *Strong winds covered villages ap the farmers lost their homelands The 76 of Taklamakan Desert Changes Effects The solutions 1 The wildlife returns to the land to >Take "the green wall"action. set up a home. *Plant trees,bushes and grass. Grow wheat and fruit behind the green >Other desert countrles may wall. get80to make a difference 79 with high-quallty service to deserts. *Use the drones widely like dropping the seeds and watering the plants. 八年级英语第10页(共12页) B.任务型阅读根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) Inside the hall,the door was shut,and the key lay on the glass table.Poor Alice,who was about one foot high after taking some drink,found a cake on the floor.She went up and soon ate all the cake. "How strangel How tall I aml"said Alice.She looked down at her feet-they seemed so far off. In fact,she was now over nine feet high,which meant she still couldn't get through the door.She sat down,and had a good cry till there was a large pool all round her. Suddenly,she heard the sound of feet not far off.It was the Rabbit that had come back,with a fan in his hand.Alice felt so in need of help from someone,that when he came near,she called out,"If you please,sir...."The Rabbit started as if shot,dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot,she fanned herself. "Dear,dear!How strange all things are today!I do wish to get out of the hall I am tired of this place!"she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass-she was now not more than two feet high,and still shrinking quite fast.That was the fan!She realized this and dropped it at once,or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon. Alice was in a sad fear at the quick change."Things are worse,"said the poor girl,"I was never so small as this.How can I get out?"As she said these words,she lost her footsteps and was up to her chin (in salt water-her own tears. Just then Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. "Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse?All things are so strange here.I should think maybe it can talk.At least there's no harm to try.”So she swam up.. -Adapted from Alice in Wonderland 81.How tall was Alice after she took some drink? 82.What does the underlined expression "a large pool"refer to? 83.Why did Alice call out to the Rabbit? 84.What happened to Alice after she fanned herself? 85.What might Alice say to the mouse? 八年级英语第11页(共12页) 五、书面表达。(计15分) 成长路上,同伴互助与合作是珍贵的财富。学校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你以Growing Up Together为题,结合你八年级的校园经历写一篇演讲稿。 Growing Up Together One task you've done with The solutions your partuer What you've learned (school project,volunteer (至少两点) & & work,sports meeting,... Call for action Result & Problem/Challenge 要求: 1.词数80词左右。 2.书写规范,包含图文的全部要点,要有适当的结尾,可合理增加细节: 3.文中不得出现真实的校名及人名: 4.文章标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Growing Up Together Hello,everyone!Today,I'd like to share my story of"Growing Up Together"with you. 八年级英语第12页(共12页)