专题01 单项选择（5年汇编）（江西专用）2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦江西中考英语单项选择，汇编2022-2026年真题及模拟题，覆盖名词、动词时态等7大核心考点，突出考情针对性与实战训练价值。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|真题+模拟题|名词词义辨析（2022-2026年5考）、动词时态（一般现在时等9考）、被动语态（一般现在/过去时5考）|结合生活情境（口渴要水、早起习惯）、地方文化（海昏侯墓、滕王阁），体现语言应用与文化传承|

专题01 单项选择 考点分类 江西考情（2022-2026） 考点规律 考点01·名词 5年5考 名词词义辨析 考点02·形容词、副词 5年11考 形容词、副词词义辨析及比较级最高级 考点03·冠词 5年1考 a、an、the的用法 考点04·连词 5年5考 并列连词和从属连词 考点05·动词 5年4考 动词词义辨析 考点06·动词时态 5年9考 一般现在时、一般过去时、 一般将来时、 现在进行时 、 过去进行时、现在完成时 考点07·被动语态 5年5考 一般现在时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态 考点01 名词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）I want a ________ that’s interesting, maybe as a writer. A．house B．job C．gift D．game 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）She gets up early every morning. It’s a good ______. A．book B．habit C．tool D．day 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）I like acting and I’m in the ________ group at school. A．theater B．chess C．speech D．ping-pong 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）—Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty. —OK. Here you are. A．rice B．bread C．water D．chicken 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________. A．wish B．survey C．choice D．call 考点02冠词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）I have ________ big family. All my family enjoy music. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 考点03形容词、副词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）—Both Jenny and Mary can dance, but Jenny dances ________. —Yeah, she is an excellent dancer. A．better B．the best C．worse D．the worst 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? —It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______. A．less meaningful B．less comfortable C．more meaningful D．more comfortable 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A．dirtier B．the dirtiest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）—Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will. A．happy B．crazy C．honest D．quiet 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ________ today. A．tired B．lonely C．hungry D．proud 6．（2026·江西·中考真题）Students should take notes ________ in class to avoid missing any key points. A．carefully B．easily C．freely D．beautifully 7．（2025·江西·中考真题）After many years of trying, I ______ achieved my dream. A．finally B．quite C．ever D．especially 8．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Has Bob arrived yet? —No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________. A．daily B．easily C．first D．soon 9．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Tom, can you help me with the housework? —Sure, but I’m ________ right now. A．lost B．busy C．worried D．lonely 10．（2023·江西·中考真题）—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A．funnier B．the funniest C．more serious D．the most serious 11．（2022·江西·中考真题）—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he runs ________. A．faster B．fastest C．more slowly D．most slowly 考点04连词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）We cannot win the game ________ everyone in our team pulls together. A．while B．since C．whenever D．unless 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）Students can learn something about history ______ they go to the Marquis of Haihun’s Tomb (海昏侯墓) in Nanchang. A．or B．unless C．whenever D．although 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit. A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because 考点05 动词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）—Ms. Lee, let me help you ________ these books. —Thank you, Teng Fei. They are so heavy for me. A．find B．buy C．carry D．translate 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）Mozart ______ many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous. A．enjoyed B．created C．bought D．heard 3．（2023·江西·中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message? A．take B．read C．check D．receive 4．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ me, I’ll show you the way. A．Follow B．Forget C．Leave D．Punish 考点06 动词时态 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）—Tom, turn down the TV please! I ________ my homework. —Sorry! I thought you finished it. A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Lisa, your shoes are dirty. —Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes. A．wash B．will wash C．washed D．have washed 3．（2025·江西·中考真题）It ______ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside. A．is raining B．rains C．rained D．was raining 4．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A．came B．were coming C．will come D．have come 5．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 6．（2023·江西·中考真题）I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 7．（2023·江西·中考真题）—What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the yard. A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play 8．（2022·江西·中考真题）Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away. A．threw B．will throw C．have thrown D．was throwing 9．（2022·江西·中考真题）—Sssh! Be quiet. I’m on the phone. —Who ________ you ________ to, mom? A．do, speak B．are, speaking C．will, speak D．have, spoken 考点07被动语态 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）Nowadays, robots can do lots of amazing things and they ________ in many places. A．use B．are used C．used D．were used 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）—I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain (瓷器) ______ in Paris last month. —Wow! Good news. A．shows B．has shown C．is shown D．was shown 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）Ted preferred pop music when he ________ about his favorite music in the interview. A．was asked B．asked C．is asked D．asks 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it. A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）Mr. Smith created a new game. Soon all his students ________ rules to play it. A．teach B．taught C．are taught D．were taught 1．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Why is everyone so quiet? —Because the teacher asked for ________. A．voice B．music C．silence D．smile 2．（2026·江西新余·二模）—Do you still live at the same ________? I will send you a New Year gift. —Yeah. Thanks a lot. A．season B．address C．project D．number 3．（2026·江西南昌·二模）My brother has a great ________ for painting. He is really good at it and hopes to be an artist. A．fear B．time C．talent D．worry 4．（2026·江西九江·二模）—I’ll visit Nanchang this winter. What’s a must-see there? —You shouldn’t miss Tengwang Pavilion. It’s a ________ of Jiangxi. A．museum B．restaurant C．symbol D．station 5．（2026·江西新余·二模）—Learning to cook has given me a great sense of ________, especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make. —I know what you mean. It feels really good to do something by yourself. A．achievement B．adventure C．agreement D．argument 6．（2026·江西九江·二模）—My brother keeps exercising for one hour every day. —His ________ finally brought him good results. He is in good condition now. A．luck B．effort C．talent D．hope 7．（2026·江西抚州·二模）When I felt sad, my parents were always there to offer ________ by spending time with me. A．information B．support C．training D．health 8．（2026·江西新余·二模）—This pair of shoes looks nice, but I am not happy about its ________. —I see. White shoes get dirty easily. A．size B．brand C．color D．price 9．（2026·江西吉安·二模）The problem is a bit difficult. I need some ________. A．advice B．idea C．suggestion D．question 10．（2026·江西宜春·二模）The coach told young players not to fear failure and he hoped they could face the future with ________. A．shame B．courage C．sadness D．kindness 11．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Is it normal for the weather to be so hot in May? —Yes, it’s quite ________ for this time of year. A．unusual B．typical C．silly D．strange 12．（2026·江西抚州·二模）We should be like Yu Gong, not giving up ________ when we face difficulties. A．carefully B．easily C．slowly D．happily 13．（2026·江西新余·二模）The Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang looks ________ beautiful at night when the lights are on. A．seriously B．nearly C．especially D．widely 14．（2026·江西新余·二模）—How was your trip to the World Park? —It couldn’t be ________. The weather was cool and there were not too many people. A．better B．worst C．best D．worse 15．（2026·江西南昌·二模）Jim ________ got up late this morning, so he was late for school. A．nearly B．carefully C．gradually D．probably 16．（2026·江西南昌·二模）Jason feels much ________ today, because the medicine he took works well. A．good B．well C．better D．best 17．（2026·江西九江·二模）—Did you finish the physics problem? —Yes. I worked on it for an hour and ________ got the right answer. A．finally B．quietly C．quickly D．easily 18．（2026·江西九江·二模）—How is the air quality in your hometown now? —Much better! Thanks to the green development plan, the sky is getting ________. A．clear B．clearer C．clearest D．the clearest 19．（2026·江西新余·二模）Allen was so careless that he ________ made the same mistake in the exam. A．hardly B．always C．nearly D．really 20．（2026·江西新余·二模）— Nowadays, there are more new energy vehicles(新能源汽车) in the cities of Jiangxi. — Great! They’ ll really make people’ s travel much________ and cheaper. A．convenient B．more convenient C．less convenient D．most convenient 21．（2026·江西九江·二模）—Do you know Wuhan University welcomed doctors and nurses to enjoy the flowers? —Yes, it was one of ________ moments during this spring. A．exciting B．more exciting C．the more exciting D．the most exciting 22．（2026·江西抚州·二模）Please watch the traffic lights ________ when you are crossing the road. A．slowly B．quietly C．loudly D．carefully 23．（2026·江西抚州·二模）Friendship is one of the most ________ things in our life. A．general B．delicious C．valuable D．expensive 24．（2026·江西抚州·一模）— I have just watched Ne Zha 2. What a great movie! — I totally agree. It’s ________ movie I’ve watched. A．more serious B．the most serious C．more surprising D．the most surprising 25．（2026·江西吉安·一模）The movie is very ________ and all the students like it very much. A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．embarrassing 26．（2026·江西吉安·一模）—Please walk ________ in the library. Many people are reading books ________. —OK! Thanks for your advice. A．cheaply, uncomfortably B．loudly, carelessly C．clearly, comfortably D．slowly, carefully 27．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Why didn’t you go to school today? —I couldn’t go ________ I had an illness. A．but B．since C．although D．unless 28．（2026·江西新余·二模）The air pollution will become worse and worse ________ we take action to solve it. A．since B．if C．until D．unless 29．（2026·江西南昌·二模）You will fall behind others ________ you keep working hard from now on. A．if B．since C．when D．unless 30．（2026·江西九江·二模）The AI technology is developing fast, ________ it has brought convenience to our life. A．or B．so C．but D．and 31．（2026·江西新余·二模）________ it was raining heavily, the cleaners were still working outside. A．If B．Because C．Though D．So 32．（2026·江西九江·二模）Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school. A．and B．but C．or D．so 33．（2026·江西抚州·二模）I will go over the exercises ________ I make sure I understand all the key points in math. A．until B．unless C．after D．whether 34．（2026·江西抚州·一模）Celina didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday ________ her aunt would give her one. A．until B．because C．if D．before 35．（2026·江西吉安·一模）________ we love peace, we will try our best to protect our world. A．Though B．If C．Because D．So 36．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—I always forget my keys at home. —Maybe you should set an alarm to ________ you. A．carry B．fix C．stop D．remind 37．（2026·江西新余·二模）Our teacher taught us that once the smoke alarm ________, we should calm down and then leave the building in order. A．takes off B．looks up C．turns down D．goes off 38．（2026·江西南昌·二模）Don’t ________ the dirty dishes in the kitchen. We should clean them as soon as possible. A．leave B．wash C．lose D．take 39．（2026·江西九江·二模）—I heard you visited Fujian last month. What did you do there? —We ________ the beautiful view of Mount Wuyi and tasted some local tea. A．enjoyed B．forgot C．left D．built 40．（2026·江西新余·二模）My parents often ________ me to be brave when I meet difficulties. A．allow B．encourage C．train D．control 41．（2026·江西抚州·一模）It’s dangerous to swim in the river. Almost every school has ________ students not to swim. A．warned B．trained C．led D．encouraged 42．（2026·江西抚州·二模）As soon as her father ________, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. A．dies B．is dying C．died D．will die 43．（2026·江西抚州·二模）— What were you doing during the rainstorm yesterday? — I ________ on Gandong Avenue while it started raining heavily. A．walk B．walked C．was walking D．am walking 44．（2026·江西新余·二模）—May I order the special today? —Sorry, sir! It ________ only on weekends. A．serves B．is served C．served D．will serve 45．（2026·江西新余·二模）—The computer is working again. —Yes, Tom ________ it. It took him about 2 hours. A．fixes B．will fix C．was fixing D．has fixed 46．（2026·江西新余·二模）—What’s your plan for the weekend? —Oh, I plan to go climbing and then I ________ by a friend’s home in the countryside. A．dropped B．was dropping C．will drop D．have dropped 47．（2026·江西南昌·二模）—I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but no one answered. —Sorry, I ________ the piano at that time. A．am practising B．practised C．was practising D．have practised 48．（2026·江西九江·二模）I believe our class team ________ the basketball game next month if we keep practicing hard. A．wins B．will win C．won D．has won 49．（2026·江西新余·二模）—May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Sorry, he ________ a parents’ meeting in the hall. A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 50．（2026·江西新余·二模）—What are you doing, Lin Tao? —I am solving the Luban lock. I________ several times, but it’s so challenging! A．try B．have tried C．was trying D．will try 51．（2026·江西九江·二模）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class. A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing 52．（2026·江西九江·二模）Our country ________ great progress in science and technology in recent years. We’re really proud of our motherland. A．makes B．made C．has made D．will make 53．（2026·江西抚州·二模）— Do you think AI really helps humans in daily life? — Yes. The invention of AI ________ people’s lives since it was used in many fields. A．improved B．improves C．will improve D．has improved 54．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Why are you carrying so many books? —Because I ________ a report about Jingdezhen ceramic culture these days. A．prepared B．am preparing C．will prepare D．have prepared 55．（2026·江西抚州·一模）— Jack, your bedroom is in a mess. — Sorry, I’m busy now. I ________ it as soon as I finish my homework. A．clean B．cleaned C．will clean D．have cleaned 56．（2026·江西抚州·一模）—I called you at 8 last night. But there was no reply. —Oh, we ________ a party for my grandma in the countryside. A．have B．had C．were having D．are having 57．（2026·江西南昌·二模）The Nanchang International Marathon ________ every November. Thousands of runners take part in it. A．holds B．is held C．held D．was held 58．（2026·江西九江·二模）These beautiful kites ________ by the students themselves last week. A．make B．made C．are made D．were made 59．（2026·江西新余·二模）A number of ancient buildings in Xinyu________ by the government in 2025. A．protect B．protected C．is protected D．were protected 60．（2026·江西九江·二模）Plenty of books ________ to the school kids in the mountains every year. A．brought B．are brought C．were brought D．bring 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 考点分类 江西考情（2022-2026） 考点规律 考点01·名词 5年5考 名词词义辨析 考点02·形容词、副词 5年11考 形容词、副词词义辨析及比较级最高级 考点03·冠词 5年1考 a、an、the的用法 考点04·连词 5年5考 并列连词和从属连词 考点05·动词 5年4考 动词词义辨析 考点06·动词时态 5年9考 一般现在时、一般过去时、 一般将来时、 现在进行时 、 过去进行时、现在完成时 考点07·被动语态 5年5考 一般现在时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态 考点01 名词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）I want a ________ that’s interesting, maybe as a writer. A．house B．job C．gift D．game 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想要一份有趣的工作，也许是当作家。 house房子；job工作；gift礼物；game游戏。根据“as a writer”可知，作家是一种职业，“maybe as a writer”是对前文want something的解释说明，说明想要的是工作，job符合语境。 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）She gets up early every morning. It’s a good ______. A．book B．habit C．tool D．day 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她每天早上都早起。这是一个好习惯。 考查名词辨析。book书；habit习惯；tool工具；day天。根据“gets up early every morning”可知，每天早起是一种好“习惯”，故选B。 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）I like acting and I’m in the ________ group at school. A．theater B．chess C．speech D．ping-pong 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢表演，我是学校剧团的成员。 考查名词辨析。theater戏剧；chess象棋；speech演讲；ping-pong乒乓球。根据“I like acting”可知，喜欢表演，所以是戏剧团，故选A。 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）—Kevin, could you pass me some ________? It’s so hot today. I’m really thirsty. —OK. Here you are. A．rice B．bread C．water D．chicken 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯文，你能递给我一些水吗？今天很热。我真的很渴。——好的。给你。 考查名词辨析。rice米；bread面包；water水；chicken鸡肉。根据“I’m really thirsty.”可知口渴要喝水。故选C。 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________. A．wish B．survey C．choice D．call 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽，你想要哪种冰淇淋？你不可能拥有所有这些。你必须做出选择。 考查名词辨析。wish愿望；survey调查；choice选择；call打电话。根据“You can’t have all of them.”可知必须从许多冰淇淋中作出选择。故选C。 考点02冠词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）I have ________ big family. All my family enjoy music. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我有一个大家庭。我所有的家人都喜欢音乐。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表泛指）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的词前）；the这个（定冠词，表特指）；/零冠词。此处“big family”为首次提及的单数名词，且big以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表示泛指，意为“一个大家庭”。 考点03形容词、副词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）—Both Jenny and Mary can dance, but Jenny dances ________. —Yeah, she is an excellent dancer. A．better B．the best C．worse D．the worst 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——珍妮和玛丽都会跳舞，但是珍妮跳得更好。——是的，她是一名优秀的舞者。 better更好地；the best最好地；worse更差地；the worst最差地。根据“Both Jenny and Mary”可知是两者之间的比较，应用比较级，排除B、D；再根据“she is an excellent dancer”可知是对珍妮的肯定，表示她跳得更好。应填better。 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? —It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______. A．less meaningful B．less comfortable C．more meaningful D．more comfortable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以用零花钱买漂亮的裙子吗？——可以。但我觉得把钱花在书上更有意义。 考查形容词比较级。less meaningful 不那么有意义的；less comfortable 不那么舒服的；more meaningful 更有意义的；more comfortable 更舒服的。根据“But I think spending it on books is ...”可知，But表示转折，所以应是父亲认为买书比买裙子更有意义，故选C。 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A．dirtier B．the dirtiest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！这个湖很干净。我从不往里面扔垃圾。——如果每个人都这样做，它会更干净。 考查形容词辨析以及比较级。dirtier更脏；the dirtiest最脏；cleaner更干净；the cleanest最干净。根据“I never throw litter into it.”以及“If everyone does this, it would be”可知如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾，它会更干净，故此处用比较级cleaner。故选C。 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）—Be ________, please! Your sister is reading a book. —All right! I will. A．happy B．crazy C．honest D．quiet 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请安静点！你妹妹正在读书。——好的！我会的。 考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；crazy疯狂的；honest诚实的；quiet安静的。根据“Your sister is reading a book”可知别人读书的时候要保持安静。故选D。 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ________ today. A．tired B．lonely C．hungry D．proud 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我昨晚只睡了四个小时，所以今天感觉很累。 考查形容词辨析。tired疲累的；lonely孤独的；hungry饿的；proud自豪的。根据“I only got four hours of sleep last night”可知夜里没睡好，感到很累。故选A。 6．（2026·江西·中考真题）Students should take notes ________ in class to avoid missing any key points. A．carefully B．easily C．freely D．beautifully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学生们应该在课堂上仔细地记笔记，以避免遗漏任何重点。 carefully仔细地；easily容易地；freely自由地；beautifully美丽地。根据“to avoid missing any key points”可知，为了避免遗漏重点，记笔记需要仔细。应填carefully。 7．（2025·江西·中考真题）After many years of trying, I ______ achieved my dream. A．finally B．quite C．ever D．especially 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，我终于实现了我的梦想。 考查副词辨析。finally终于；quite相当；ever曾经；especially尤其。根据“After many years of trying”可知，此处强调经过长期努力最终实现了梦想的结果，故选A。 8．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Has Bob arrived yet? —No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________. A．daily B．easily C．first D．soon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——鲍勃到了吗？——没有，他在来的路上了。他很快就到。 考查副词辨析。daily每天；easily容易地；first首先；soon很快。根据“No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ...”可知，在路上了，所以很快就到。故选D。 9．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Tom, can you help me with the housework? —Sure, but I’m ________ right now. A．lost B．busy C．worried D．lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我做家务吗？——当然，但是我现在很忙。 考查形容词辨析。lost丢失的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的；lonely孤独的。根据“Tom, can you help me with the housework?”和“Sure, but I’m ... right now.”可知，句意出现转折，对方请帮忙，但是自己现在很忙，故选B。 10．（2023·江西·中考真题）—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A．funnier B．the funniest C．more serious D．the most serious 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友杰夫很幽默。——是的。他是我认识的最有趣的人。 考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的； the funniest最有趣的；more serious更严肃的；the most serious最严肃的。根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知，应是觉得他很有趣，结合“I know”可知，是和认识的所有人中作比较，所以用最高级，故选B。 11．（2022·江西·中考真题）—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he runs ________. A．faster B．fastest C．more slowly D．most slowly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为谁会赢得比赛，鲍勃还是汤姆？——一定是鲍勃。我认为他跑得更快。 考查副词比较级。faster更块地；fastest最快地；more slowly更慢地；most slowly最慢地。根据“Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?”可知是鲍勃和汤姆之间作比较，用比较级，想要赢得比赛要跑得更快，用faster。故选A。 考点04连词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）We cannot win the game ________ everyone in our team pulls together. A．while B．since C．whenever D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们不可能赢得比赛，除非我们团队中的每个人都齐心协力。 while当……时；since自从，因为；whenever每当；unless除非。根据主句“We cannot win the game”和从句“everyone pulls together”可知，从句是主句实现的前提条件，表示“除非大家齐心协力，否则不能赢”，应用unless引导条件状语从句。 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）Students can learn something about history ______ they go to the Marquis of Haihun’s Tomb (海昏侯墓) in Nanchang. A．or B．unless C．whenever D．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们每次去南昌的海昏侯墓都能学到一些历史知识。 考查连词辨析。or 或者；unless 除非；whenever 无论何时，每当；although 虽然。根据“go to the Marquis of Haihun’s Tomb”可知，此处表示“去参观时”能学到历史知识，强调时间关系，故选C。 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦，我明白了——你想让我做所有的工作而你坐在家里无所事事。 考查连词辨析。or或者；while然而；until直到；unless除非。根据“you want me to do all the work ... you sit at home doing nothing”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用while连接，故选B。 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry. A．but B．as C．so D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽的膝盖受了重伤，但她没有哭。 考查连词辨析。but但是；as因为；so所以；since自从。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit. A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然很多事情都改变了很多，但对体育的热爱丝毫没有改变。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“a love of sports hasn’t changed a bit”可知“许多事情都改变了很多”表示让步，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 考点05 动词 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）—Ms. Lee, let me help you ________ these books. —Thank you, Teng Fei. They are so heavy for me. A．find B．buy C．carry D．translate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李老师，让我帮你搬这些书。——谢谢你，腾飞。它们对我来说如此重。 find找到；buy买；carry拿，搬；translate翻译。根据答语“They are so heavy for me.”可知书很重，推测出是帮忙搬书。应填carry。 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）Mozart ______ many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous. A．enjoyed B．created C．bought D．heard 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莫扎特创作许多美妙的音乐作品。这就是他如此出名的原因。 考查动词辨析。enjoyed 享受；created 创作；bought 购买；heard 听到。根据“...many pieces of beautiful music. That’s why he is so famous.”可知，莫扎特是因为创作音乐而出名，故选B。 3．（2023·江西·中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please? —Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message? A．take B．read C．check D．receive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你好！我能和珍妮讲话吗？——抱歉，她不在。要我带个口信吗？ 考查动词辨析。take拿，带；read读；check检查；receive收到。根据“Sorry, she isn’t in.”可知，珍妮不在家，所以问对方是否需要带话，take a message“带话，捎信”。故选A。 4．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ me, I’ll show you the way. A．Follow B．Forget C．Leave D．Punish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。 考查动词辨析。follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。 考点06 动词时态 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）—Tom, turn down the TV please! I ________ my homework. —Sorry! I thought you finished it. A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，请把电视声音调小一点！我正在做作业。——对不起！我以为你做完了。 根据“Tom, turn down the TV please!”可知是现在的请求，说明说话人此刻正在做作业，应用现在进行时。应填am doing。 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Lisa, your shoes are dirty. —Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes. A．wash B．will wash C．washed D．have washed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Lisa，你的鞋子脏了。——哦，就把它们放那儿吧，妈妈。我把它们和衣服一起洗。 考查动词时态。根据“Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ...them with my clothes”可知，此处表示将来要做的动作，需用一般将来时（will do），故选B。 3．（2025·江西·中考真题）It ______ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside. A．is raining B．rains C．rained D．was raining 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外面正在下大雨。我们出去走的话会被淋湿的。 考查动词时态。根据“We are going to get all wet walking outside”可知，说话时正在下雨，强调当前正在发生的动作，用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选A。 4．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Oh hi, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. —Well, you ________ to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop. A．came B．were coming C．will come D．have come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，嗨，我想买双鞋。——嗯，你来对地方了。我们店里有很多鞋子。 考查现在完成时。根据“Well, you ... to the right place. We have a lot of shoes in our shop.”可知，强调来对地方对现在有影响——能买到想要的鞋子，所以用现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。 5．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 6．（2023·江西·中考真题）I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我刚买了两张票！我将和托尼一起去看这部新电影。 考查时态。根据“I’ve just got two tickets!”可知，这里指刚买了两张票，所以是将要去看电影，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故选C。 7．（2023·江西·中考真题）—What’s that noise, Tom? —Oh, some children ________ in the yard. A．play B．are playing C．played D．will play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tom，那是什么声音？——哦，一些孩子们在院子里玩。 考查动词时态。根据“What’s that noise”可知，询问正在发出的声音是什么，所以答语用现在进行时的结构，故选B。 8．（2022·江西·中考真题）Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away. A．threw B．will throw C．have thrown D．was throwing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要把你的玩具放在桌子上，否则我就把它们扔掉。 考查时态。句子用“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构，表示如果把玩具放在桌子上，将会把它们扔了，此处用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选B。 9．（2022·江西·中考真题）—Sssh! Be quiet. I’m on the phone. —Who ________ you ________ to, mom? A．do, speak B．are, speaking C．will, speak D．have, spoken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嘘！保持安静。我在打电话。——妈妈，你正在跟谁说话？ 考查动词时态。根据“I’m on the phone”可知，询问正在跟谁说话，用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选B。 考点07被动语态 1．（2026·江西·中考真题）Nowadays, robots can do lots of amazing things and they ________ in many places. A．use B．are used C．used D．were used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今机器人能完成许多惊人工作，很多地方都在使用它们。 根据“Nowadays”可知句子时态为一般现在时；主语they指代robots，与动词use之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为复数，应填are used。 2．（2025·江西·中考真题）—I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain (瓷器) ______ in Paris last month. —Wow! Good news. A．shows B．has shown C．is shown D．was shown 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说景德镇瓷器上个月在巴黎展出。——哇！好消息。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“last month”可知，动作发生在过去，且主语“Jingdezhen Porcelain”与动词之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done）。故选D。 3．（2024·江西·中考真题）Ted preferred pop music when he ________ about his favorite music in the interview. A．was asked B．asked C．is asked D．asks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在采访中被问及最喜欢的音乐时，泰德更喜欢流行音乐。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 4．（2023·江西·中考真题）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it. A．gives B．has given C．gave D．was given 【答案】D 【详解】句意：后羿因为射下了九个太阳而得到了神药，然后逄蒙想偷走它。 考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语Hou Yi与谓语动词give是被动关系，又根据“then Pang Meng tried to steal it”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，故选D。 5．（2022·江西·中考真题）Mr. Smith created a new game. Soon all his students ________ rules to play it. A．teach B．taught C．are taught D．were taught 【答案】D 【详解】句意：史密斯先生创造了一个新游戏。很快，他所有的学生都学会了玩这个游戏的规则。 考查时态和语态。主语“all his students”是被教规则，与动词teach之间是动宾关系，结合“created”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。故选D。 1．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Why is everyone so quiet? —Because the teacher asked for ________. A．voice B．music C．silence D．smile 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为什么大家都这么安静？——因为老师要求保持沉默。 voice嗓音；music音乐；silence沉默；smile微笑。根据“Why is everyone so quiet?”可知，大家都安静，说明老师要求保持沉默。 2．（2026·江西新余·二模）—Do you still live at the same ________? I will send you a New Year gift. —Yeah. Thanks a lot. A．season B．address C．project D．number 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你还住在同一个地址吗？我寄个新年礼物给你。——是的。多谢。 season季节；address地址；project项目；number数字/号码。根据“send you a New Year gift”（寄个新年礼物给你）可知，需要确认的是邮寄地址，address符合语境。 3．（2026·江西南昌·二模）My brother has a great ________ for painting. He is really good at it and hopes to be an artist. A．fear B．time C．talent D．worry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥有很高的绘画天赋。他非常擅长并且希望成为一名艺术家。 fear恐惧；time时间；talent天赋；worry担忧。根据后句“He is really good at it and hopes to be an artist”可知，他擅长绘画并想成为艺术家，说明他有“天赋”，have a talent for doing“有做某事的天赋”，应填talent。 4．（2026·江西九江·二模）—I’ll visit Nanchang this winter. What’s a must-see there? —You shouldn’t miss Tengwang Pavilion. It’s a ________ of Jiangxi. A．museum B．restaurant C．symbol D．station 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今年冬天我将去南昌参观。那里有什么必看的吗？——你不应该错过滕王阁。它是江西的一个象征。 museum博物馆；restaurant餐厅；symbol象征；station车站。根据“You shouldn’t miss Tengwang Pavilion.”可知滕王阁是著名景点，是江西的代表性标志。应填symbol。 5．（2026·江西新余·二模）—Learning to cook has given me a great sense of ________, especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make. —I know what you mean. It feels really good to do something by yourself. A．achievement B．adventure C．agreement D．argument 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——学习烹饪给了我很大的成就感，尤其是当我的家人喜欢我做的菜时。——我明白你的意思。自己做事情感觉真的很好。 achievement成就；adventure冒险；agreement同意；argument争论。根据“especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make”可知，家人喜欢自己做的菜会让人产生成就感，a sense of achievement意为“成就感”。 6．（2026·江西九江·二模）—My brother keeps exercising for one hour every day. —His ________ finally brought him good results. He is in good condition now. A．luck B．effort C．talent D．hope 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我哥哥每天坚持锻炼一小时。——他的努力最终给他带来了好结果。他现在身体状况很好。 luck运气；effort努力；talent天赋；hope希望。根据“keeps exercising for one hour every day”可知，每天坚持锻炼体现了付出努力，因此是努力带来了好结果。 7．（2026·江西抚州·二模）When I felt sad, my parents were always there to offer ________ by spending time with me. A．information B．support C．training D．health 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我难过的时候，我的父母总会陪伴在我身边给予支持。 information信息；support支持；training训练；health健康。根据“When I felt sad”和“by spending time with me”可知，父母在难过时陪伴我，是给予情感上的支持，应填support。 8．（2026·江西新余·二模）—This pair of shoes looks nice, but I am not happy about its ________. —I see. White shoes get dirty easily. A．size B．brand C．color D．price 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这双鞋看起来不错，但我不太满意它的颜色。——我明白。白色的鞋容易脏。 考查名词辨析。size尺码；brand品牌；color颜色；price价格。根据“White shoes get dirty easily.”可知，谈论的是鞋子的颜色，故选C。 9．（2026·江西吉安·二模）The problem is a bit difficult. I need some ________. A．advice B．idea C．suggestion D．question 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个问题有点难。我需要一些建议。 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；idea主意，可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；question，可数名词。some后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式，所以A项符合。故选A。 10．（2026·江西宜春·二模）The coach told young players not to fear failure and he hoped they could face the future with ________. A．shame B．courage C．sadness D．kindness 【答案】B 【详解】句意：教练告诉年轻运动员不要害怕失败，并且希望他们能够勇敢面对未来。 考查名词辨析。shame羞耻；courage勇气；sadness悲伤；kindness善良。根据“The coach told young players not to fear failure”可知此处指教练希望他们能够勇敢面对未来，应用“courage”。故选B。 11．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Is it normal for the weather to be so hot in May? —Yes, it’s quite ________ for this time of year. A．unusual B．typical C．silly D．strange 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——五月份天气这么热正常吗？——是的，这对每年这个时候来说是很典型的。 unusual不寻常的；typical典型的；silly愚蠢的；strange奇怪的。根据“Is it normal”和“Yes”可知，回答确认这是正常、典型的天气，typical符合语境。 12．（2026·江西抚州·二模）We should be like Yu Gong, not giving up ________ when we face difficulties. A．carefully B．easily C．slowly D．happily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该像愚公一样，面对困难时不轻易放弃。 考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地；easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；happily高兴地。根据“face difficulties”和“not giving up”可知，句子需要表达“不轻易妥协”的态度。故选B。 13．（2026·江西新余·二模）The Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang looks ________ beautiful at night when the lights are on. A．seriously B．nearly C．especially D．widely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：南昌的滕王阁在夜晚华灯初上时显得尤其美丽。 考查副词辨析。seriously严肃地；nearly几乎；especially尤其是，特别是；widely广泛地。根据“The Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang looks...beautiful at night when the lights are on.”可知，此句强调滕王阁在夜晚华灯初上时尤其美丽，especially修饰beautiful。故选C。 14．（2026·江西新余·二模）—How was your trip to the World Park? —It couldn’t be ________. The weather was cool and there were not too many people. A．better B．worst C．best D．worse 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的世界公园之旅怎么样？——再好不过了。天气凉爽，人不多。 考查形容词比较级的用法。better更好的；worst最糟的；best最好的；worse更糟的。根据“It couldn’t be...”可知，“否定词+比较级”表示“再……不过了”，表最高级概念，排除B和C；根据“The weather was cool and there were not too many people.”可知，旅行的体验感很好，排除D项。故选A。 15．（2026·江西南昌·二模）Jim ________ got up late this morning, so he was late for school. A．nearly B．carefully C．gradually D．probably 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吉姆今天早上可能起晚了，所以他上学迟到了。 nearly几乎；carefully仔细地；gradually逐渐地；probably可能。根据“so he was late for school”可知，由上学迟到的结果，推断起床晚是缘由，此处表推测，选用probably。 16．（2026·江西南昌·二模）Jason feels much ________ today, because the medicine he took works well. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰森今天感觉好多了，因为他吃的药效果很好。 good好的（形容词原级）；well健康的/好地（形容词/副词原级）；better更好的/更健康的（比较级）；best最好的（最高级）。根据题干“much ________”及“the medicine he took works well”可知，药有效果，今天比之前“更好”了，much修饰比较级，应填better。 17．（2026·江西九江·二模）—Did you finish the physics problem? —Yes. I worked on it for an hour and ________ got the right answer. A．finally B．quietly C．quickly D．easily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你完成那道物理题了吗？——是的。我做了一个小时，最终得到了正确答案。 finally最终；quietly安静地；quickly快速地；easily容易地。根据“I worked on it for an hour”可知，经过一小时的努力后，最终得到答案，因此应填finally。 18．（2026·江西九江·二模）—How is the air quality in your hometown now? —Much better! Thanks to the green development plan, the sky is getting ________. A．clear B．clearer C．clearest D．the clearest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你家乡的空气质量现在怎么样？——好多了！多亏了绿色发展计划，天空正变得更晴朗。 clear晴朗的；clearer更晴朗的；clearest最晴朗的；the clearest最晴朗的。根据“Much better!”可知此处是将现在与过去作比较，表示“变得更……”，应用形容词比较级。 19．（2026·江西新余·二模）Allen was so careless that he ________ made the same mistake in the exam. A．hardly B．always C．nearly D．really 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾伦如此粗心，以至于他在考试中总是犯同样的错误。 hardly几乎不；always总是；nearly几乎；really真正地。根据“Allen was so careless”可知，艾伦很粗心，粗心容易导致重复犯错，与“always”语境相符。 20．（2026·江西新余·二模）— Nowadays, there are more new energy vehicles(新能源汽车) in the cities of Jiangxi. — Great! They’ ll really make people’ s travel much________ and cheaper. A．convenient B．more convenient C．less convenient D．most convenient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如今，江西的城市里有更多的新能源汽车。——太棒了！它们真的会让人们的出行更方便和便宜得多。 convenient方便的；more convenient更方便；less convenient不太方便；most convenient最方便的。根据“there are more new energy vehicles in the cities”和“Great!”可知，此处是指让人们的出行更方便、便宜得多，用比较级形式more convenient，和cheaper并列。“much + 形容词比较级”用于加强比较级的程度，表示“……得多”。 21．（2026·江西九江·二模）—Do you know Wuhan University welcomed doctors and nurses to enjoy the flowers? —Yes, it was one of ________ moments during this spring. A．exciting B．more exciting C．the more exciting D．the most exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道武汉大学欢迎医护人员赏花吗？——是的，那是今年春天最令人兴奋的时刻之一。 考查形容词最高级的应用。根据搭配“one of the+最高级+名词复数（最……之一）”可知，横线处应填“the most exciting”，表示“最令人兴奋的 ”的意思。故选D。 22．（2026·江西抚州·二模）Please watch the traffic lights ________ when you are crossing the road. A．slowly B．quietly C．loudly D．carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你过马路时看交通信号灯。 slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；carefully仔细地。根据“when you are crossing the road”可知，过马路时要仔细看交通信号灯，符合遵守交通规则的语境。 23．（2026·江西抚州·二模）Friendship is one of the most ________ things in our life. A．general B．delicious C．valuable D．expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：友谊是我们生活中最宝贵的东西之一。 general普遍的；delicious美味的；valuable宝贵的；expensive昂贵的。根据语境可知，友谊是生活中很“宝贵”的东西，应填valuable。 24．（2026·江西抚州·一模）— I have just watched Ne Zha 2. What a great movie! — I totally agree. It’s ________ movie I’ve watched. A．more serious B．the most serious C．more surprising D．the most surprising 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我刚刚看了《哪吒2》。多棒的一部电影啊！——我完全同意。这是我看过的最令人惊喜的电影。 考查形容词的最高级。more serious更严重的；the most serious最严重的；more surprising更令人惊喜的；the most surprising最令人惊喜的。根据“What a great movie!”和“I totally agree.”可知，此处表示《哪吒2》是“我”看过的最令人惊喜的电影。故选D。 25．（2026·江西吉安·一模）The movie is very ________ and all the students like it very much. A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．embarrassing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这部电影非常有趣，并且所有学生都非常喜欢它。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的；embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据“all the students like it very much”可知学生很喜欢这部电影，推测电影内容是有趣的。故选B。 26．（2026·江西吉安·一模）—Please walk ________ in the library. Many people are reading books ________. —OK! Thanks for your advice. A．cheaply, uncomfortably B．loudly, carelessly C．clearly, comfortably D．slowly, carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请在图书馆里慢慢走。许多人正在仔细地读书。——好的！谢谢你的建议。 cheaply便宜地；uncomfortably不舒服地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地；clearly清楚地；comfortably舒适地；slowly慢慢地；carefully仔细地。根据“in the library”可知在图书馆应保持安静和专注，走路要慢以免打扰他人，读书要认真，D选项符合语境。 27．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Why didn’t you go to school today? —I couldn’t go ________ I had an illness. A．but B．since C．although D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你今天为什么没去上学？——我因为生病没能去。 but但是；since因为；although尽管；unless除非。根据句意可知，生病是没去上学的原因，前后句构成因果关系。 28．（2026·江西新余·二模）The air pollution will become worse and worse ________ we take action to solve it. A．since B．if C．until D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我们不采取行动加以解决，空气污染将越来越严重。 考查连词辨析。since自从，既然，由于；if如果；until直到；unless除非。根据“The air pollution will become worse and worse...we take action to solve it.”可知，除非采取行动，否则污染会越来越严重。故选D。 29．（2026·江西南昌·二模）You will fall behind others ________ you keep working hard from now on. A．if B．since C．when D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：除非你从现在开始坚持努力工作，否则你会落后于他人。 if如果；since自从；既然；when当……时候；unless除非；如果不。根据句意可知，后半句“坚持努力工作”是避免前半句“落后于他人”的条件，unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。应填unless。 30．（2026·江西九江·二模）The AI technology is developing fast, ________ it has brought convenience to our life. A．or B．so C．but D．and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人工智能技术发展迅速，并且它给我们的生活带来了便利。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和，并且。根据“The AI technology is developing fast”与“it has brought convenience to our life”可知，前后两句是并列顺承关系，分别陈述了AI技术的发展现状和带来的积极影响，不存在转折、选择或强烈的因果逻辑。 31．（2026·江西新余·二模）________ it was raining heavily, the cleaners were still working outside. A．If B．Because C．Though D．So 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然雨下得很大，清洁工们仍然在外面工作。 If如果；Because因为；Though虽然；So所以。根据“it was raining heavily”及“the cleaners were still working outside”可知，前后句描述了“雨很大清洁工们仍然在工作”的场景，则从句表示在相反的条件下，主句的情况依然存在，应用though引导让步状语从句，故填Though。 32．（2026·江西九江·二模）Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：快点，否则你上学就迟到了。 考查并列连词辨析。and又，和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or否则，表相反假设，用于警告或忠告；so因此，表因果关系；句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”表示以陈述句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”，所以，用连词or。故选C。 33．（2026·江西抚州·二模）I will go over the exercises ________ I make sure I understand all the key points in math. A．until B．unless C．after D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我会反复研究这些练习题，我会复习这些练习，直到我确保自己理解了数学中的所有关键点。 until直到……为止；unless除非；after在……之后；whether是否。根据句意可知，此处表示“直到我确保自己理解了所有关键点”，until符合语境。 34．（2026·江西抚州·一模）Celina didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday ________ her aunt would give her one. A．until B．because C．if D．before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Celina昨天没有买那本字典，因为她姑姑将给她一本。 until直到……为止；because因为；if如果；before在……之前。“her aunt would give her one”是“Celina didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday”的原因，because后接原因，引导原因状语从句。 35．（2026·江西吉安·一模）________ we love peace, we will try our best to protect our world. A．Though B．If C．Because D．So 【答案】C 【详解】句意：因为我们热爱和平，我们将尽最大努力保护我们的世界。 Though虽然；If如果；Because因为；So所以。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，前句“热爱和平”是后句“保护世界”的原因，应用Because引导原因状语从句。 36．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—I always forget my keys at home. —Maybe you should set an alarm to ________ you. A．carry B．fix C．stop D．remind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我总是把钥匙忘在家里。——也许你应该设置一个闹钟来提醒你。 考查动词辨析。carry携带；fix固定；stop停止；remind提醒。根据“set an alarm”可知，设置闹铃应是起到提醒的作用，D项符合。故选D。 37．（2026·江西新余·二模）Our teacher taught us that once the smoke alarm ________, we should calm down and then leave the building in order. A．takes off B．looks up C．turns down D．goes off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的老师教导我们，一旦烟雾报警器响起，我们应该保持冷静，然后有序地离开大楼。 takes off起飞/脱下；looks up查阅/抬头看；turns down调低/拒绝；goes off（警报）响起/（闹钟）响。根据题干“the smoke alarm”可知，报警器“响起”应用goes off，应填goes off。 38．（2026·江西南昌·二模）Don’t ________ the dirty dishes in the kitchen. We should clean them as soon as possible. A．leave B．wash C．lose D．take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。我们应该尽快清洗它们。 leave留下；wash洗；lose丢失；take拿。根据后句“We should clean them as soon as possible.”可知，应该尽快清洗，不要把它们留在厨房，leave符合语境。 39．（2026·江西九江·二模）—I heard you visited Fujian last month. What did you do there? —We ________ the beautiful view of Mount Wuyi and tasted some local tea. A．enjoyed B．forgot C．left D．built 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你上个月去了福建。你在那里做了什么？——我们欣赏了武夷山的美景并品尝了一些当地茶。 enjoyed欣赏；forgot忘记；left离开；built建造。根据“the beautiful view of Mount Wuyi”可知，去旅游应该是欣赏美景，符合语境。 40．（2026·江西新余·二模）My parents often ________ me to be brave when I meet difficulties. A．allow B．encourage C．train D．control 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我遇到困难时，我的父母经常鼓励我要勇敢。 allow允许；encourage鼓励；train训练；control控制。根据“when I meet difficulties”可知，遇到困难时父母应该是鼓励孩子勇敢，应填encourage。 41．（2026·江西抚州·一模）It’s dangerous to swim in the river. Almost every school has ________ students not to swim. A．warned B．trained C．led D．encouraged 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在河里游泳很危险。几乎每所学校都警告学生不要游泳。 warned警告；trained训练；led带领；encouraged鼓励。根据“It’s dangerous to swim in the river.”可知，游泳存在危险，学校应该是警告学生不要游泳，warn sb. not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”，符合语境。 42．（2026·江西抚州·二模）As soon as her father ________, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. A．dies B．is dying C．died D．will die 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她的父亲一去世，继姐妹们就让她做所有的家务。 考查动词时态。根据“made”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 43．（2026·江西抚州·二模）— What were you doing during the rainstorm yesterday? — I ________ on Gandong Avenue while it started raining heavily. A．walk B．walked C．was walking D．am walking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天暴雨时你在做什么？——大雨开始下的时候，我正在赣东大道上走着。 考查动词时态。根据“What were you doing during the rainstorm yesterday?”可知，此句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。 44．（2026·江西新余·二模）—May I order the special today? —Sorry, sir! It ________ only on weekends. A．serves B．is served C．served D．will serve 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今天可以点特色菜吗？——对不起，先生！它只在周末被供应。 主语It指代特色菜，与动词serve之间是被动关系，且on weekends表示常态，需用一般现在时的被动语态is served。 45．（2026·江西新余·二模）—The computer is working again. —Yes, Tom ________ it. It took him about 2 hours. A．fixes B．will fix C．was fixing D．has fixed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——电脑又开始工作了。——是的，汤姆已经修好了。他花了大约两个小时。 考查动词的时态。fixes一般现在时；will fix一般将来时；was fixing过去进行时；has fixed现在完成时。根据“The computer is working again.”和“It took him about 2 hours.”可知，此处表达汤姆已经修好了电脑，时态为现在完成时，结构为：has+过去分词。故选D。 46．（2026·江西新余·二模）—What’s your plan for the weekend? —Oh, I plan to go climbing and then I ________ by a friend’s home in the countryside. A．dropped B．was dropping C．will drop D．have dropped 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——哦，我计划去爬山，然后我会顺路去乡下一个朋友家。 考查时态。根据“plan to go climbing and then...”可知，这是一个未来的计划，接下来的动作应该用一般将来时（will do）。故选C。 47．（2026·江西南昌·二模）—I called you at 8 o’clock last night, but no one answered. —Sorry, I ________ the piano at that time. A．am practising B．practised C．was practising D．have practised 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚八点我打电话给你，但没人接。——抱歉，那时我正在弹钢琴。 根据问句“at 8 o’clock last night”可知，询问过去具体时间点正在进行的动作，答句应用过去进行时，应填was practising。 48．（2026·江西九江·二模）I believe our class team ________ the basketball game next month if we keep practicing hard. A．wins B．will win C．won D．has won 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我相信如果我们继续努力练习，我们班下个月将会赢得篮球比赛。 wins 赢得（一般现在时）；will win 将会赢得（一般将来时）；won 赢得了（一般过去时）；has won 已经赢得了（现在完成时）。根据时间状语“next month”可知动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时。 49．（2026·江西新余·二模）—May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Sorry, he ________ a parents’ meeting in the hall. A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以和王先生通话吗？——对不起，他正在大厅开家长会。 根据“Sorry”可知，打电话时王先生此刻无法接听，说明他正在开会，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时“is/am/are+现在分词”。 50．（2026·江西新余·二模）—What are you doing, Lin Tao? —I am solving the Luban lock. I________ several times, but it’s so challenging! A．try B．have tried C．was trying D．will try 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——林涛，你在做什么？——我在解鲁班锁。我已经试了好几次了，但它太有挑战性了！ try尝试，选项都是它的各种形式。try动词原形；have tried现在完成时；was trying过去进行时；will try一般将来时。根据“several times” (好几次) 和“but it’s so challenging” (但它太有挑战性了) 可知，动作从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响 (仍然没解开)，应用现在完成时“have tried”。 51．（2026·江西九江·二模）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class. A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我们正在唱一首英文歌时，一些来访者来到我们班。 考查动词时态。根据“While”以及“some visitors came to our class”可知此句是含有while的过去进行时：was/were doing，故选C。 52．（2026·江西九江·二模）Our country ________ great progress in science and technology in recent years. We’re really proud of our motherland. A．makes B．made C．has made D．will make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我国近年来在科学技术方面取得了巨大进步。我们真为祖国感到骄傲。 考查动词时态。makes 取得（一般现在时）；made 取得（一般过去时）；has made 已经取得（现在完成时）；will make 将取得（一般将来时）。根据时间状语"in recent years"可知，句子应用现在完成时。故选C。 53．（2026·江西抚州·二模）— Do you think AI really helps humans in daily life? — Yes. The invention of AI ________ people’s lives since it was used in many fields. A．improved B．improves C．will improve D．has improved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为人工智能在日常生活中真的能帮助人类吗?——是的。自从人工智能被应用于许多领域以来，它的发明已经改善人们的生活。 此处为含“since”引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，从句为一般过去时，主句应用现在完成时。 54．（2026·江西抚州·二模）—Why are you carrying so many books? —Because I ________ a report about Jingdezhen ceramic culture these days. A．prepared B．am preparing C．will prepare D．have prepared 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——“你为什么带这么多书?” ——“因为这些天我在准备一份关于景德镇陶瓷文化的报告。” 根据句中的时间状语“these days”可知，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，故填am preparing。 55．（2026·江西抚州·一模）— Jack, your bedroom is in a mess. — Sorry, I’m busy now. I ________ it as soon as I finish my homework. A．clean B．cleaned C．will clean D．have cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰克，你的卧室一团糟。——对不起，我现在很忙。我一做完作业就打扫它。 clean打扫；cleaned打扫（过去式）；will clean将要打扫；have cleaned已经打扫。根据“as soon as I finish my homework”可知，as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故will clean符合语法。 56．（2026·江西抚州·一模）—I called you at 8 last night. But there was no reply. —Oh, we ________ a party for my grandma in the countryside. A．have B．had C．were having D．are having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚8点我给你打电话了，但是没人接。——哦，我们当时正在乡下为我奶奶举办派对。 根据上句“I called you at 8 last night”可知，询问的是昨晚8点那个具体时刻正在做的事，应使用过去进行时were having。 57．（2026·江西南昌·二模）The Nanchang International Marathon ________ every November. Thousands of runners take part in it. A．holds B．is held C．held D．was held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南昌国际马拉松每年十一月被举办。成千上万的跑步者参与其中。 根据时间状语“every November”可知，句子描述经常性动作，应用一般现在时；主语“The Nanchang International Marathon”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。 58．（2026·江西九江·二模）These beautiful kites ________ by the students themselves last week. A．make B．made C．are made D．were made 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些漂亮的风筝上周被学生们自己制作出来了。 主语These beautiful kites与make之间为被动关系，需用被动语态；时间状语last week表示过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态were made。 59．（2026·江西新余·二模）A number of ancient buildings in Xinyu________ by the government in 2025. A．protect B．protected C．is protected D．were protected 【答案】D 【详解】句意:2025年，新余的许多古建筑被政府保护了。 根据“by the government”可知，主语“古建筑”是动作的承受者，句子需用被动语态；根据时间状语“in 2025”可知，时态为一般过去时；主语“A number of ancient buildings”意为“许多古建筑”，是复数概念，be动词应用were。 60．（2026·江西九江·二模）Plenty of books ________ to the school kids in the mountains every year. A．brought B．are brought C．were brought D．bring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年都有大量的书被送给山里的孩子们。 主语“Plenty of books”与动词“bring”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，be动词+动词过去分词，bring的过去分词是brought；时间状语“every year”表明时态为一般现在时；主语books是复数，be动词用are。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 五年真题分类园 @ 考点01名词 1.B 2.B3.A4.C5.C 考点02冠词 1.A 考点3形容词、副词 1.A 2.C3.C4.D5.A6.A7.A8.D9.B10.B11.A 考点04连词 1.D 2.C3.B4.A5.C @ 考点05动词 1.C 2.B3.A4.A 考点06动词时态 1.c 2.B 3.A4.D5.C6.C7.B8.B9.B @ 考点07被动语态 1.B2.D3.A 4.D 5.D 一年摸拟练测园 1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A 6.B7.B 8.C 9.A10.B 11.B12.B13.C14.A15.D16.C17.A18.B19.B20.B 112 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 21.D22.D23.C24.D25.B26.D27.B28.D29.D30.D 31.C32.C33.A34.B35.C36.D37.D38.A39.A40.B 41.A42.C43.C44.B45.D46.C47.C48.B49.C50.B 51.C52.C53.D54.B55.C56.C57.B58.D59.D60.B 212