暑假衔接：题型组合练（阅读6篇+完形6篇+语法填空6篇）（深圳专用）2026-2027学年沪教版 七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦暑假衔接，整合阅读（6篇）、完形（6篇）、语法填空（6篇）三大模块，以真实语境为载体，系统训练七年级英语核心语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|6篇（含健康主题说明文、表格信息匹配、补全短文）|细节理解、词义猜测、信息匹配|从具体信息提取到综合语篇理解，培养逻辑推理与跨文本分析能力| |完形填空|6篇（含学校生活、农场场景）|词汇运用、上下文逻辑衔接|从单句语法填空到语篇连贯理解，构建"词-句-篇"层级思维| |短文填空|6篇（含家庭活动、人物故事）|语法（代词/时态）与语境连贯|从语法规则应用到语用表达，强化语言知识的情境化迁移|

暑假衔接：题型组合练（阅读6篇 完形6篇 语法填空6篇）（深圳专用）2026-2027学年沪教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 一、阅读理解 Healthy Body, Healthy Mind We all know exercise is important (重要), but we don’t always want to do it. Sometimes we are too busy or feel lazy. However, we should do exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. It builds our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. It also helps keep our weight down. Being too heavy can hurt our back and knees, and even cause (导致) heart problems later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气), and this helps our memory (记忆力). Our body also makes special chemicals (特殊的化学物质) after exercise. These help us learn and think better. So, if you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise helps us feel happier too. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals that relax our body and calm our mind. Playing sports with others can even help us make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. 根据以上内容，选择合适的选项。 1．According to the text, exercise can build up our ________. A．hair B．muscles C．teeth 2．What happens to our heart when we exercise? A．It beats slower. B．It beats faster. C．It stays the same. 3．Read the underlined sentence (划线句子). The word “trouble” means ________. A．很多 B．很少 C．困难 4．A boy has no friends at his new school. What can help him? A．Making special chemicals in his brain. B．Playing sports with others. C．Relaxing his body and calming his mind. 5．What do you learn from the text? A．Exercise is good for our body, brain, and feelings. B．Exercise only helps our body. C．Exercise makes us tired and lazy. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍运动对身体、大脑和情绪的诸多益处，呼吁我们坚持锻炼，保持身心健康。 【详解】1．第二段第二句“It builds our muscles....”说明了运动可以强健我们的肌肉。 2．第三段第二句“During exercise, our heart beats faster...”说明了运动时心跳会变快。 3．划线句“if you have trouble with your homework”（写作业遇到麻烦/困难）中，have trouble with是固定搭配，意为“在……方面有困难”。 4．第四段最后一句“Playing sports with others can even help us make new friends.”提到了和别人一起运动可以交到新朋友，适合在新学校没有朋友的男孩。 5．文章第二至四段分别说明运动对身体、大脑、情绪的好处。 I like sports. I have ten tennis rackets, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and five soccer balls. I play tennis every day and I am in the tennis club at school. I have a great sports collection. I have five baseballs, six volleyballs, three ping-pong balls. Oh, I also have two soccer balls, but I don’t play sports. It’s boring. I don’t play sports, and I have no balls. 6．Lucy and Mary have ________ volleyballs. A．4 B．6 C．10 D．11 7．Lucy plays ________ every day. A．ping-pong B．tennis C．baseball D．volleyball 8．Mary doesn’t have ________. A．volleyballs B．baseballs C．basketballs D．soccer balls 9．________ has two soccer balls. A．Mary B．Lucy C．Alice D．Jack 10．Alice ________. A．has no balls B．likes sports C．has a great sports collection D．has two balls 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文通过表格形式介绍了Lucy、Mary和Alice三位女孩各自的运动爱好和体育用品收藏情况。 【详解】6．根据表格第一行Lucy的信息“four volleyballs”和第二行Mary的信息“six volleyballs”可知，Lucy有4个排球，Mary有6个排球，两人一共有4+6=10个排球。 7．根据表格第一行Lucy的信息“I play tennis every day”可知，Lucy每天打网球。 8．根据表格第二行Mary的信息“I have five baseballs, six volleyballs, three ping-pong balls. Oh, I also have two soccer balls”可知，Mary有棒球、排球、乒乓球和足球，没有篮球。 9．根据表格第二行Mary的信息“I also have two soccer balls”可知，Mary有两个足球。 10．根据表格第三行Alice的信息“I don’t play sports, and I have no balls”可知，Alice不做运动，也没有任何球。 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Snow always makes people happy. When snow covers the ground and everything else outside, you can stay inside. 11 You can build a snowman. Make a snowball and roll (滚) it on the snow. 12 Then roll two smaller snowballs. Put them on the first snowball. Now make a face on the top snowball. 13 Make a hat and give your snowman a name! What else can you do in the snow? 14 Take a sled to the top of a hill. Then ride it to the foot of it. Do it again and you’ll find it’s so exciting! You can also make a snow angel. 15 Move your arms and legs out and in. When you get up, you’ll see a snow angel! Do you like snow? Then go out of your house and enjoy the white and beautiful snow. A．It will become bigger and bigger. B．Lie down with your back in the snow. C．Don’t throw the snowballs at each other. D．It’s a good idea to go sledding (滑雪橇). E．Use rocks for eyes and a carrot for a nose. F．Or you can go outside and have some fun. 【答案】11．F 12．A 13．E 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要围绕下雪天的乐趣展开，先提及雪让人开心，接着具体介绍堆雪人、滑雪橇、做雪天使的方法，最后建议人们出门享受雪景。 11．根据“Snow always makes people happy. When snow covers the ground and everything else outside, you can stay inside.”可知，此处需要一个过渡句，连接“待在室内”和“室外的雪地活动”，选项F“或者你可以去外面玩得开心点”符合语境。故选F。 12．根据“You can build a snowman. Make a snowball and roll (滚) it on the snow.”可知，此处描述堆雪人时滚雪球的过程，滚雪球的结果通常是雪球变得越来越大，选项A“它会变得越来越大”符合语境。故选A。 13．根据“Now make a face on the top snowball.”可知，此处讲述给雪人制作脸部，需要具体说明用什么材料做脸部器官，选项E“用石头做眼睛，用胡萝卜做鼻子”符合语境。故选E。 14．根据“What else can you do in the snow?”以及“Take a sled to the top of a hill. Then ride it to the foot of it.”可知，此处提出在雪中可做的另一项活动，且后续内容围绕“滑雪橇”展开，选项D“去滑雪橇是个好主意”符合语境。故选D。 15．根据“You can also make a snow angel.”以及“Move your arms and legs out and in. When you get up, you’ll see a snow angel!”可知，此处描述制作雪天使的步骤，第一步应是在雪中躺下，为后续活动做准备，选项B“背部朝下躺在雪地里”符合语境。故选B。 All over the world people enjoy sports. 16 17 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. Sports change with the season. 18 Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. 19 And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. 20 But after a game they often become friends. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 A．People from different countries may not be able to understand each other. B．Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. C．How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! D．People play different games in winter and summer. E．Many people like to watch others play sports games. F．Some people wants to swim. 【答案】16．B 17．E 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文谈论了体育运动在世界各地的普及性、人们对于观看体育比赛的热情以及体育运动在不同季节的变化。 16．根据“All over the world people enjoy sports.”可知，全世界的人都喜欢运动，可推知接下来介绍原因，B项“运动有助于保持健康、快乐和长寿。”符合语境，故选B。 17．根据“They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.”可知，此处和看比赛相关，E项“许多人喜欢观看别人比赛。”符合语境，故选E。 18．根据“Sports change with the season”可知， 运动会随着季节而变化。D项“人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的比赛。”符合语境，故选D。 19．根据“Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.”可知，游泳在所有靠近大海或有许多河流的国家都很受欢迎，C项“无论在中国、埃及还是意大利，跳进泳池或湖泊多么有趣。”符合语境，故选C。 20．根据“But after a game they often become friends.”可知，一场比赛后，他们经常成为朋友，此处应描述的是比赛前人们的情况，A项“不同国家的人们可能无法相互理解。”符合语境，故选A。 下面的材料A~F 是对六项活动和场所的介绍，请根据Amy、Tom、Lucy、Bob、 Cindy的生日愿望，选出最适合他们的活动和场所，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A．There is a soccer game on January 15th on the school playground. It is a game between Class Seven and Class Eight. You can go to watch it. B．I think you can ask your parents to go to Blue Restaurant to have a nice dinner. You can have ice chicken, vegetables, fish and other nice food. C． Please buy some clothes in Fun Clothes Store. The clothes are on sale. There are nice sweaters, trousers, shoes, T-shirts, shorts and skirts. D．You can go to Fast Foot Club. You can learn to play soccer or basketball there every week. The teachers and students are really nice. E. You can go to Mrs. Cool’s Cake Room. It sells all kinds of cakes at very good prices. F. Green Park is very nice. Why not go to the park and have a birthday party? You can have a good time with your parents and friends. 21 Amy’s birthday is on December 2nd. Her yellow skirt and blue shoes are small for her. She wants a new blue skirt and a pair of new shoes.    22 Tom’s birthday is next Sunday. He wants to have a big dinner in a restaurant. He wants to eat delicious fish and some fruit salad. 23 December 8th is Lucy’s birthday. She wants a very nice birthday cake with fruit salad on it. She likes to eat fruit. 24 Bob’s birthday is on December 25th. He likes playing sports. He wants to learn to play soccer in a soccer club. 25 Cindy’s birthday is on December 21st. She wants to have a birthday party in a park and play fun games with her friends there. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．E 24．D 25．F 【导语】本文根据Amy、Tom、Lucy、Bob、 Cindy的生日愿望，选出最适合他们的活动和场所。 【详解】21．根据“Amy’s birthday is on December 2nd. Her yellow skirt and blue shoes are small for her. She wants a new blue skirt and a pair of new shoes.”可知，Amy需要购买新衣服和鞋子，选项C“请在Fun Clothes Store买些衣服。这些衣服正在打折。有漂亮的毛衣、裤子、鞋子、T恤、短裤和裙子。”与之匹配。故选C。 22．根据“Tom’s birthday is next Sunday. He wants to have a big dinner in a restaurant. He wants to eat delicious fish and some fruit salad.”可知，Tom希望去餐厅享用美食，选项B“我想你可以叫你的父母去Blue Restaurant吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。你可以吃冰鸡肉、蔬菜、鱼和其他美味的食物。”与之匹配。故选B。 23．根据“December 8th is Lucy’s birthday. She wants a very nice birthday cake with fruit salad on it. She likes to eat fruit.”可知，Lucy需要水果蛋糕，选项E“你可以去Mrs. Cool’s Cake Room。它以非常优惠的价格出售各种蛋糕。”与之匹配。故选E。 24．根据“Bob’s birthday is on December 25th. He likes playing sports. He wants to learn to play soccer in a soccer club.”可知，Bob想加入足球俱乐部，选项D“你可以去Fast Foot Club。你每周都可以在那里学习踢足球或打篮球。老师和学生都很好。”与之匹配。故选D。 25．根据“Cindy’s birthday is on December 21st. She wants to have a birthday party in a park and play fun games with her friends there.”可知，Cindy希望在公园举办派对，选项F“Green Park很漂亮。为什么不去公园开个生日派对呢？你可以和你的父母和朋友们玩得很开心。”与之匹配。故选F。 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个不同的商店，请根据Ben，Tracy，Andy，Cindy和Denny的个人情况，为他们配对合适的信息。 26 . Ben is doing sport at least an hour every day. He wants to have a new pair of sports shoes. 27 . Tracy’s tape player is broken. She needs to buy a new one. 28 . Andy is in junior high school now. She needs some notebooks and pencils. 29 . Cindy is learning English. She doesn’t know the meanings of many new words. 30 . Denny wants his pen friend to know more about the Happy Valley. A．We provide you with all kinds of school things, such as schoolbags, notebooks, pencils, pens, and pencil cases. B．We have computers, tape players, radios and TVs. They are cheap but good. C． The basketballs, footballs, baseballs and ping-pong balls in our store are on sale. And we have sports bags and sports shoes, too. D．For English learners, we have CDs, tapes, dictionaries for you to choose from. E. The cards about different places of interest in Shenzhen are always on the top sale in our shop. F. Fruit lovers, you won’t miss our bananas, strawberries, apples, oranges and pears. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．E 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是六家商店的广告，需要进行匹配。 26．根据“He wants to have a new pair of sports shoes.”可知，Ben需要一双新的运动鞋。选项C“我们商店的篮球、足球、棒球和乒乓球正在打折。我们还有运动包和运动鞋。”与之对应。故选C。 27．根据“Tracy’s tape player is broken. She needs to buy a new one.”可知，Tracy需要一个新的磁带播放机。选项B“我们有电脑、磁带播放机、收音机和电视。它们价格便宜但质量很好。”与之对应。故选B。 28．根据“She needs some notebooks and pencils.”可知，Andy需要笔记本和铅笔。选项A“我们为您提供各种学习用品，如书包、笔记本、铅笔、钢笔和笔袋。”与之对应。故选A。 29．根据“She doesn’t know the meanings of many new words.”可知，Cindy需要学习英语的工具。选项D“对于英语学习者，我们提供CD、磁带和词典供您选择。”与之对应。故选D。 30．根据“Denny wants his pen friend to know more about the Happy Valley.”可知，Denny想让笔友了解欢乐谷。选项E“关于我们店铺中深圳各个景点的明信片总是最畅销的。”与之对应。故选E。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Wuhan is a great and beautiful 31 . I study in a primary school here. Now I am in Year Six. My school life is colourful and meaningful. We have six lessons every day. All my teachers are friendly 32 us. I like English best, 33 it is very interesting. In English class, I like 34 English songs, playing games and 35 new words. After school, I have many 36 . I like doing sports very much. I usually play basketball 37 my classmates on the playground. It makes me 38 and happy. Sometimes I read interesting books in the 39 . Summer holiday is coming soon. I 40 to travel around Wuhan with my parents. The Yellow Crane Tower and the East Lake are great fun to visit. I also want to take part in some outdoor activities during the holiday. 31．A．country B．town C．city 32．A．for B．to C．with 33．A．so B．but C．because 34．A．sing B．sings C．singing 35．A．learning B．practicing C．acting 36．A．hobby B．hobbies C．stories 37．A．and B．together C．with 38．A．lovely B．kind C．strong 39．A．library B．tourist office C．hospital 40．A．try B．going C．want 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在武汉的小学生活，包括日常课程、师生关系、兴趣爱好以及暑假计划，展现了充实有意义的校园生活。 【详解】31．句意：武汉是一个伟大又漂亮的城市。 根据“Wuhan”是众所周知的城市名称，可知此处应指城市（city）。 32．句意：所有老师对我们很友好。 根据语境，表示老师对学生的态度。根据固定搭配“be friendly to sb.”意为“对某人友好”，故填to。 33．句意：我最喜欢英语，因为它是非常有趣的。 根据前后句逻辑，喜欢英语是结果，有趣是原因，可知填表示原因的连词because。 34．句意：在英语课上，我喜欢唱英文歌、玩游戏和学习新单词。 根据“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，根据语境，like后接动名词作宾语。故填singing。 35．句意：在英语课上，我喜欢唱英文歌、玩游戏和学习新单词。 空格和singing、playing并列，都是like后的动名词短语；课堂场景对应“学新单词”根据英语课堂常见活动，唱歌、玩游戏和学习单词搭配合理，故填 learning。根据语境，学习新单词是英语课主要内容。 36．句意：放学后，我有很多爱好。 根据语境，下文提到的运动属于爱好范畴。根据修饰词“many”后接可数名词复数，故填hobbies。 37．句意：我通常会和同学们一起在操场上打篮球。 根据短语“play with sb.”意为“和某人一起玩”，故填with。根据语境，介词后接宾语classmates。 38．句意：这让我变得强壮又开心。 根据“doing sports”做运动的效果，通常使人身体强壮（strong）。 39．句意：有时候我会在图书馆读有趣的书。 根据“read books”读书的场所，根据语境，图书馆（library）是阅读的最佳地点。 40．句意：我想要和父母一起环游武汉。 根据语境，表达暑假的意愿计划。根据“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，故填want。 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The school music club is open at 4:00 p.m. Helena wants to 41 to the club, but she doesn’t want to go there alone (独自). She wants to ask her friends to go to the 42 with her. Helena calls her friends, but they are very 43 now. 44 are they doing at this time? Mike is doing his homework in the classroom. It usually takes him one hour to finish (完成) it. Paul is writing an email to his friend Gina, a (n) 45 girl from Canada. She usually helps her classmates with English. Lily likes dancing very much. 46 ! She is dancing with some of her classmates. Alice is 47 home with her family. Her parents are 48 in the kitchen. Kate is helping her brother with his English. Kate’s brother never does well in English tests (考试). Jay is playing baseball with his sister. He likes playing baseball 49 . Helena is not happy 50 no one can go to the club with her. 41．A．watch B．go C．stop 42．A．shop B．zoo C．club 43．A．happy B．busy C．beautiful 44．A．What B．How C．Why 45．A．different B．important C．kind 46．A．Look B．See C．Listen 47．A．in B．with C．at 48．A．cooking dinner B．washing clothes C．taking a walk 49．A．really B．best C．very 50．A．and B．but C．because 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Helena想去学校音乐俱乐部，但不想独自前往，于是打电话邀请朋友们一起去，然而朋友们各自都有事，最终没有人能陪她，她因此感到不开心的故事。 【详解】41．句意：Helena想去俱乐部，但她不想独自去。 下文“doesn’t want to go there alone”和“ask her friends to go”表明，她想“去”俱乐部，go“去”符合语境，watch“观看”、stop“停下”不符。 42．句意：她想邀请朋友们和她一起去俱乐部。 上文“go to the club”表明，她要去的是俱乐部，club“俱乐部”符合语境，shop“商店”、zoo“动物园”不符。 43．句意：Helena给朋友们打电话，但他们现在非常忙。 下文逐一描述了Mike做作业、Paul写邮件、Lily跳舞等，说明朋友们都有事在做，很忙碌，busy“忙碌的”符合语境，happy“开心的”、beautiful“漂亮的”不符。 44．句意：他们这个时候在做什么？ 下文“Mike is doing his homework…Paul is writing an email…”是对正在做的事情的回答，用What are they doing提问，What“什么”符合语境，How“怎样”、Why“为什么”不符。 45．句意：Paul正在给他的朋友Gina写邮件，Gina是一个来自加拿大的善良女孩。 下文“She usually helps her classmates with English”表明，Gina经常帮助同学，说明她很善良，kind“善良的”符合语境，different“不同的”、important“重要的”不符。 46．句意：看！她正在和一些同学跳舞。 此处是引起注意，表示“看！”，Look“看”用于引起对方注意，符合语境。See“看见”强调结果，Listen“听”与跳舞无关。 47．句意：Alice和她的家人在家里。 at home“在家”，固定搭配。in home搭配不当，with home语义不通。 48．句意：她的父母正在厨房里做晚饭。 下文“in the kitchen”表明，在厨房里最可能做的事是做饭，cooking dinner“做晚饭”符合语境，washing clothes“洗衣服”一般不在厨房，taking a walk“散步”不在厨房。 49．句意：他最喜欢打棒球。 like…best“最喜欢……”，固定搭配，表示程度最高，best“最”符合语境，really“真的”、very“非常”不与like构成最高级表达。 50．句意：Helena不开心，因为没有人能和她一起去俱乐部。 前半句“不开心”是结果，后半句“没人能陪她”是原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合语境，and“和”表并列，but“但是”表转折，均不符。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents and I come to Mr Green’s farm. Mr Green shows us around (带领……参观) 51 farm. We first see many kinds of   52 . There are five sheep, two cows, a horse, and a lot of rabbits. 53 rabbits are there? “One, two, three, ...” I start to   54 .There are twenty rabbits! They are cute. Then we see beautiful flowers. There are 55 apple trees on the farm. We go to help pick apples. “Oh! What’s that?” I ask. “It’s a robot. Its 56 is Coco,” Mr Green says. “It can help pick apples.” “Wow, your farm is 57 !” I say to Mr Green. “Thanks. Working on the large farm is not tiring (累人的), 58 Coco can help a lot. Coco is really 59 to me,” Mr Green says. We 60 all day on the farm and have fun doing many interesting things. 51．A．our B．her C．his D．your 52．A．buildings B．animals C．plants D．seats 53．A．How much B．What colour C．How many D．Whose 54．A．count B．laugh C．read D．play 55．A．too B．else C．much D．also 56．A．colour B．name C．class D．grade 57．A．modern B．old C．small D．delicious 58．A．and B．so C．because D．but 59．A．happy B．important C．sorry D．famous 60．A．spend B．greet C．speak D．change 【答案】 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文讲述作者和父母参观格林先生的农场，看到了动物和苹果树，还见识了帮忙摘苹果的机器人，度过了有趣的一天。 【详解】51．句意：格林先生带我们参观他的农场。 根据“Mr Green”是男性，可知农场属于他，需用his。其他选项人称不符。 52．句意：我们首先看到许多种动物。 根据后文“sheep, cows...”可知是动物(animals)。其他选项与下文列举不符。 53．句意：那里有多少只兔子？ 根据后文“One, two...”可知问数量，rabbits可数名词复数。C选项How many意为“多少”，修饰可数名词，符合语境。其他选项逻辑不通。 54．句意：我开始数数。 根据“One, two, three...”可知是在数数。A选项count意为“数数”，符合语境。 55．句意：农场上也有苹果树。 根据语境表示递进，位于be动词后。D选项also“也”符合语境。too常置句末，much修饰不可数。 56．句意：它的名字是Coco。 根据“Coco”可知是名字。B选项name，符合语境。 57．句意：哇，你的农场真现代！ 根据有机器人帮忙，说明很现代。A选项modern“现代的”与机器人语境相符。 58．句意：在大农场工作不累，因为Coco能帮很多忙。 前后句是因果关系，后句解释原因。because符合语境。 59．句意：Green先生说：“Coco对我真的很重要”。 根据前句“help a lot”可知，Coco对我很重要。B选项important“重要的”，符合语境。 60．句意：我们在农场度过了一整天，并且做了许多有趣的事情。 spend time是固定搭配，表示“度过……”。其他选项搭配不当。 East Africa is a big place but it has a small number of hospitals. It 61 doctors and nurses. The big 62 have them but the villages 63 . Most of the people live in the countryside. Dr. Michael Wood is a 64 and a pilot. He worked in Nairobi but he 65 to work in the country. In 1960 he 66 Nairobi into the countryside. He visited a small hospital and 67 on a patient. He flew the plane in Kenya and Tanzania. He took back very 68 people to Nairobi. There are four planes now and there are four doctors and nurses. It is 69 work. The planes are small and the weather can be 70 . Since 1960 Dr. Michael Wood has flown 800,000 kilometers and has helped over 10,000 patients. 61．A．has B．likes C．needs D．forms 62．A．towns B．places C．houses D．hospitals 63．A．have B．don’t C．will D．require 64．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．driver 65．A．walked B．wanted C．hated D．refused (拒绝) 66．A．sent B．took C．made D．left 67．A．depended B．got C．visited D．operated 68．A．kind B．thin C．sick D．old 69．A．dirty B．interesting C．heavy D．dangerous 70．A．bad B．dry C．fine D．warm 【答案】 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．B 66．D 67．D 68．C 69．D 70．A 【导语】本文讲述了东非地区医院和医护人员稀缺，尤其是乡村地区资源匮乏，医生兼飞行员Dr. Michael Wood通过驾驶飞机，为乡村居民提供医疗帮助、运送病人的故事，展现了他的奉献精神。 【详解】61．句意：它需要医生和护士。 根据前文“has a small number of hospitals”的资源匮乏语境，此处是“needs（需要）”医护人员，has“有”、likes“喜欢”、forms“形成”均不符。所以选“needs”。 62．句意：大城镇有这些（医护人员），但村庄没有。 根据“but the villages”的对比，此处是“towns（城镇）”，places“地方”、houses“房子”、hospitals“医院”均不符逻辑。所以选“towns”。 63．句意：大城镇有这些（医护人员），但村庄没有。 根据“but”的转折，村庄“don’t（没有）”医护人员，have“有”、will“将会”、require“需要”均不符。所以选“don’t”。 64．句意：Dr. Michael Wood是一名医生兼飞行员。 根据后文“visited a small hospital and...on a patient”的医疗行为，此处是“doctor（医生）”，worker“工人”、teacher“教师”、driver“司机”均不符。所以选“doctor”。 65．句意：他在Nairobi工作，但他想要去乡村工作。 根据后文他去乡村提供医疗帮助的行为，此处是“wanted（想要）”，walked“走路”、hated“讨厌”、refused“拒绝”均不符。所以选“wanted”。 66．句意：1960年，他离开Nairobi去了乡村。 根据“to the countryside”的去向，此处是“left（离开）”，sent“发送”、took“带走”、made“制作”均不符。所以选“left”。 67．句意：他参观了一家小医院，并给一名病人做了手术。 根据“on a patient”的医疗搭配，此处是“operated（做手术）”，depended“依靠”、got“得到”、visited“参观”均不符。所以选“operated”。 68．句意：他把非常多生病的人送往Nairobi。 根据“to Nairobi（去医院）”的语境，此处是“sick（生病的）”人，kind“善良的”、thin“瘦的”、old“老的”均不符。所以选“sick”。 69．句意：现在有四架飞机，这份工作是危险的。 根据“small planes”及后文天气的影响，这份工作是“dangerous（危险的）”，dirty“脏的”、interesting“有趣的”、heavy“重的”均不符。所以选“dangerous”。 70．句意：飞机很小，天气也可能很恶劣。 根据“dangerous work”的语境，天气是“bad（恶劣的）”，dry“干燥的”、fine“好的”、warm“温暖的”均不符。所以选“bad”。 This term, we have a new English teacher, Miss Li. She is 71 and kind. In her first class, she 72 us an interesting story. Then she asked us to 73 in groups. Some students were shy at first, but Miss Li 74 them patiently (耐心地). Now, everyone 75 her classes because they are full of games and songs. Last week, we 76 a “Spelling Bee” competition. I 77 second place! Miss Li said, “Practice makes 78 .” I will 79 harder. I hope I can 80 better next time! 71．A．strict B．funny C．angry D．sad 72．A．told B．spoke C．talked D．said 73．A．read B．write C．discuss D．draw 74．A．cried B．punished (惩罚) C．shouted D．helped 75．A．hates B．misses C．enjoys D．forgets 76．A．had B．lost (失去) C．won D．took 77．A．took B．got C．made D．kept 78．A．success B．progress C．difference D．perfect 79．A．work B．spell C．try D．play 80．A．became B．do C．go D．speak 【答案】 71．B 72．A 73．C 74．D 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．D 79．A 80．B 【导语】本文介绍了新英语老师李小姐的教学风格，她幽默友善，课堂有趣。上周班级举行了拼写比赛，作者获第二名，决心更加努力。 【详解】71．句意：她既有趣又和蔼。 根据后文“because they are full of games and songs.”(课堂充满游戏和歌曲)可知，课堂氛围轻松愉快，且与kind并列应为褒义词。funny符合语境。 72．句意：在第一节课上，她给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。 固定搭配tell a story“讲故事”。spoke/talked/said均不与story直接搭配构成此意。 73．句意：然后她让我们分组讨论。 根据“in groups”(分组)及课堂互动情境，discuss最符合小组活动的逻辑。 74．句意：一些学生一开始害羞，但李老师耐心地帮助了他们。 根据“patiently”(耐心地)及前文学生“shy”(害羞)，老师应是正面引导。helped符合语境，其他选项均为负面或无关动作。 75．句意：现在，每个人都喜欢她的课，因为课堂充满游戏和歌曲。 根据“because they are full of games and songs”可知学生对课堂持积极态度。enjoys符合语境。 76．句意：上周，我们举行了一场拼写比赛。 根据“second place”可知，班级组织比赛用“had a competition”。 77．句意：我获得了第二名！ 表示获得名次常用get second place。 78．句意：李老师说：“熟能生巧。” 固定谚语Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”。其他选项不符合该谚语搭配。 79．句意：我将更加努力。 上午是拼写比赛，因此是学习更加努力，work harder“学习更加努力”。 80．句意：我希望下次我能做得更好！ 结合上文，希望未来做得更好，固定搭配“do better”意为“做得更好”，指表现改进。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Lucy likes shopping, but she often leaves (落下) some of her things at stores. One day, Lucy’s mother 81 Lucy to buy some food. She gives 20 yuan to Lucy. “Here 82 20 yuan.” Please help me 83 some eggs and carrots, the mother says. “OK. Mom!” Lucy 84 . Then she gets 20 yuan and 85 to the store.     The store is big. It sells (卖) all kinds of things. Lucy buys some eggs and carrots for 7 yuan. 86 gives 20 yuan to the clerk(店员) and then 87 the food home. Lucy’s mother is happy to see Lucy bring the food home. “Great, Lucy!” She says. Lucy is      88 , too. “Thank you, Mom. They’re seven yuan,” she says. Then she 89 that she leaves one thing. “Sorry, Mom. I don’t leave the food this time, 90 I leave 13 yuan at the store.” Lucy says. 81．A．asks B．calls C．helps 82．A．are B．is C．do 83．A．eat B．buy C．know 84．A．says B．excuses C．wants 85．A．looks B．goes C．needs 86．A．He B．They C．She 87．A．leaves B．comes C．takes 88．A．interested B．happy C．relaxed 89．A．finds B．needs C．loves 90．A．but B．so C．and 【答案】 81．A 82．B 83．B 84．A 85．B 86．C 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lucy购物时总是丢三落四的故事。这次她虽然记得带回了食物，却把找零的钱落在了商店。 81．句意：一天，Lucy的妈妈让她去买些食物。 asks请求；calls打电话；helps帮助。根据文章“Lucy’s mother… Lucy to buy some food”可知，此处是妈妈“要求”Lucy去买食物，“ask sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”。故选A。 82．句意：这是20元。 are是（用于复数）；is是（用于单数）；do做。“Here is/are...”是倒装结构，主语 “20 yuan” 是不可数名词，视为单数，所以用“is”。故选B。 83．句意：请帮我买些鸡蛋和胡萝卜。 eat吃；buy买；know知道。根据上下文“buy some food”和“eggs and carrots”可知，此处是“购买”食物。故选B。 84．句意：“好的，妈妈！”Lucy说。 says说；excuses原谅；wants想要。根据对话语境，Lucy是在回应妈妈的话，需用“says”。故选A。 85．句意：然后她拿着20元去了商店。 looks看；goes去；needs需要。根据后文“to the store”可知，此处是“去”商店。故选B。 86．句意：她给了店员20元，然后把食物带回家。 He他；They他们；She她。前文主语是Lucy，需用“She”指代。故选C。 87．句意：然后带着食物回家了。 leaves离开；comes来；takes带走。根据“… the food home”可知，此处是“带走”食物。故选C。 88．句意：Lucy也很高兴。 interested感兴趣的；happy高兴的；relaxed放松的。根据前文“Lucy’s mother is happy”可知，Lucy的情绪与妈妈一致。故选B。 89．句意：然后她发现落了一样东西。 finds发现；needs需要；loves爱。根据后文“she leaves one thing”可知，此处是“发现”遗漏。故选A。 90．句意：这次我没落下食物，但这次我把13元落在商店了。 but但是；so所以；and和。根据 “I don't leave the food this time,...I leave 13 yuan at the store.” 根据前后句的转折关系，需用“but”。故选A。 ` 三、短文填空 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My Happy Weekend Last Sunday was my grandpa’s birthday. My family and 91 (I) had a big party for him at home. We wanted to make him 92 (happy) and surprised (惊讶的). My mother wanted to cook 93 (nice) food than before. She bought lots of meat and vegetables. She cooked many delicious 94 (dish) for the party. My father 95 (clean) the house quietly. I made a beautiful birthday card by 96 (me). I wrote some warm words on it. 97 the party, we sang and danced happily. We sang the birthday song together 98 cut the birthday cake. My grandpa was very happy. He thanked us for 99 (give) him such a warm party. He said it was 100 wonderful day in his life. I had a great time with my family. I love my family so much. 【答案】 91．I 92．happy 93．nicer 94．dishes 95．cleaned 96．myself 97．During/At 98．and 99．giving 100．a 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人为爷爷举办生日聚会的经历，包括准备食物、打扫房间、制作贺卡以及聚会中的欢乐时光。 【详解】91．句意：我的家人和我在家为他举办了一个盛大的聚会。作主语，与My family并列，需用主格I。 92．句意：我们想让他开心和惊喜。make后接形容词作宾语补足语，happy意为“开心的”。 93．句意：我妈妈想做出比以前更好吃的饭菜。than提示用比较级，nice的比较级为nicer。 94．句意：她为聚会做了许多美味的菜肴。dish意为“菜肴”，为可数名词，被many修饰，用复数形式dishes。 95．句意：我爸爸悄悄地打扫了房子。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，clean的过去式为cleaned。 96．句意：我亲手制作了一张漂亮的生日贺卡。“by oneself”意为“亲手”，主语I对应反身代词myself。 97．句意：在聚会上，我们开心地唱歌跳舞。表示“在聚会期间/在聚会上”，可用During或At，句首字母大写，故填During/At。 98．句意：我们一起唱了生日歌，并切了生日蛋糕。sang与cut为并列关系，用and连接。 99．句意：他感谢我们给了他这样一个温暖的聚会。介词for后接动名词作宾语，give的动名词为giving。 100．句意：他说这是他生命中美好的一天。day为可数名词单数，此处泛指“美好的一天”，且wonderful以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 I have a good friend. She’s an 101 (England) girl. Her name is Cindy Brown. Brown is 102 (she) family name. We’re in Grade Seven, but in different (不同的) 103 (class). She’s in Class 5 and I’m in Class 3. She’s a very nice girl. She 104 (like) to help others. One morning, Cindy goes to school. She meets 105 old woman. The woman doesn’t look happy. She sees Cindy 106 asks, “Excuse me, do you see my Coco? I can’t 107 (find) my Coco.” “Coco? Who is Coco? I'm sorry. I don’t know.” “It is my dog. I am looking for it now. It’s white and brown and its eyes 108 (be) big and blue.” “Look! 109 (this) are two dogs next to the gray car. Is one 110 them Coco?” “Yes,” the old woman answers happily. She thanks Cindy very much. 【答案】 101．English 102．her 103．classes 104．likes 105．an 106．and 107．find 108．are 109．These 110．of 【导语】Cindy在上学路上遇见焦急寻狗的老奶奶，帮忙留意，最终帮老人找到了名叫Coco的小狗。 【详解】101．句意：她是一个英国的女孩。 修饰名词girl要用形容词，England是名词，故填其形容词形式English，表示“英国的”。 102．句意：布朗是她的姓氏。修饰名词family name，使用形容词性物主代词，故填she的形容词性物主代词her，意为“她的”。 103．句意：我们都在七年级，但是在不同的班级。different后接可数名词复数，故填class的复数形式classes。 104．句意：她喜欢帮助别人。主语she是第三人称单数，本句的时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词填like的第三人称单数形式likes。 105．句意：她遇到一位老妇人。old元音音素开头，此处表示一位老人，故填不定冠词an。 106．句意：她看到辛迪并问道：“打扰一下，你看到我的可可了吗？”sees与asks是连续并列动作，故填连词and。 107．句意：我找不到我的可可了。情态动词can’t后面必须接动词原形，故填动词原形find。 108．句意：它是白色和棕色的，它的眼睛又大又蓝。主语eyes是复数，本句时态为一般现在时，所以be动词应填are。 109．句意：这是灰色汽车旁边的两条狗。后文are和two dogs均为复数指示，所以填this的复数形式these，此处位于句首，首字母大写，故填These。 110．句意：其中有一条是可可是吗？根据空格前的“one”和空格后的“them”，可知此处是one of them结构，意为“它们中的一个”，故填of。 When Anna entered Grade 7, she fell in love 111 badminton. At first, she used 112 old racket. Her mum noticed her passion and bought her a new one. To improve, Anna also tried running in the park every morning. Practice 113 (make) perfect. Now, she often plays in the school gym with her friends, and sometimes they try skateboarding too. It’s a cool way to work out! Last term, Anna wanted 114 (join) the school badminton team. So she practised 115 (play) harder than before. When she felt too tired to hold on, her classmates told her to keep going. With their support, Anna became confident and won a place on the team. Yesterday, 116 (Anna) team had a badminton game against No. 2 Middle School. So she practised very carefully. Look, Anna’s racket is pink, while the black one on the ground is not 117 (her)—it belongs to Lucy. She picked it up 118 gave it to Lucy. After the game, Anna felt full of energy! Among all sports, badminton brings Anna the most joy. She hopes that she can 119 (become) the best player in Grade 8 and maybe try volleyball someday—what a fun sport! She said, “Although sometimes it’s 120 (difficulty), if you try, you can make it.” 【答案】 111．with 112．an 113．makes 114．to join 115．playing 116．Anna’s 117．hers 118．and 119．become 120．difficult 【导语】本文讲述Anna从七年级开始爱上羽毛球运动，通过不断努力和坚持，成功加入校队，并在比赛中展现体育精神的故事，表达了她对运动的热爱和进取心。 【详解】111．句意：当 Anna进入七年级时，她爱上了羽毛球。固定搭配 fall in love with，意为“爱上……”。 112．句意：起初，她用的是一只旧球拍。racket是可数名词单数，表泛指，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 113．句意：熟能生巧。本句是通俗谚语，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语Practice为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。 114．句意：上学期，Anna想 加入校羽毛球队。固定搭配want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式形式。 115．句意：因此她比以前更努力地练习打球。固定搭配practise doing sth.，意为“练习做某事”。play的动名词形式为playing。 116．句意：昨天，Anna的队伍与第二中学进行了一场羽毛球比赛。此处表示所属关系“Anna的队伍”，用名词所有格，加’s。 117．句意：看，Anna的球拍是粉色的，而地上的黑色球拍不是她的——它属于Lucy的。空格后没有名词，此处表示“她的(球拍)”，需用名词性物主代词，her的名词性物主代词为hers。 118．句意：她捡起球拍并把它给了Lucy。“picked it up”和“gave it to Lucy”是两个并列的承接动作，需用并列连词and连接。 119．句意：她希望自己能成为八年级最好的选手，也许有一天还会尝试排球——多么有趣的运动啊！空格前为情态动词can，后接动词原形become。 120．句意：她说：“虽然有时这很困难，但如果你努力，你就能做到。”系动词is后接形容词作表语。difficulty为名词，其形容词形式为difficult。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now. When people don’t work 121 go to school, they like to do different kinds of things to relax. Leisure activities play 122 important part in people’s lives. In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often 123 (get) together to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). People 124 (usual) played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances 125 (travel). In their free time, watching operas and listening 126 the radio were the main activities. These days, China 127 (develop) more quickly than before. Chinese people now have more leisure activities in their free time. Many people play or watch sports 128 basketball or football. They choose to do sports as their 129 (hobby). And some people have a rest, read 130 (book) or watch TV at home. Young people like to chat on the Internet. And more people love to travel. 【答案】 121．or 122．an 123．got 124．usually 125．to travel 126．to 127．develops/is developing 128．like 129．hobbies 130．books 【导语】本文介绍了业余活动的重要性，对比了过去和现在人们所进行的不同业余活动，说明现在中国人有更多时间和机会参与各种业余活动。 121．句意：当人们不工作或不上学的时候，他们喜欢做不同的事情来放松。根据“When people don’t work…go to school”可知，设空处前后为选择关系，or“或者”符合题意，故填or。 122．句意：休闲活动在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。根据“Leisure activities play…important part in people’s lives.”可知，考查固定搭配“play an important part in”意为“在……中扮演重要角色”，故填an。 123．句意：孩子们经常聚在一起玩捉迷藏。根据“In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often…together to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).”可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，get的过去式是got，故填got。 124．句意：人们通常在街上打牌或下棋。根据“People…played cards or chess in the street.”可知，此处用副词usually“通常地”修饰动词played，故填usually。 125．句意：很少有人有机会去旅行。travel“旅行”，根据“Few people had chances…”可知，考查固定搭配“have chances to do sth.”意为“有机会做某事”，因此填不定式，故填to travel。 126．句意：在他们的空闲时间，看歌剧和听广播是主要的娱乐活动。根据“listening…the radio”可知，考查固定搭配“listen to”意为“听”，故填to。 127．句意：如今，中国的发展比以前更快了。根据“These days, China…more quickly than before.”可知，此处描述现在的情况或现阶段正进行的动作，用一般现在时/现在进行时，主语“China”是第三人称单数，动词填三单形式develops，现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are+doing”，主语“China”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，develop的现在分词是developing，故填develops/is developing。 128．句意：许多人打篮球或踢足球，或者观看篮球或足球比赛。根据“basketball or football.”可知，此处表示举例，用like“例如”，故填like。 129．句意：他们选择做运动作为他们的爱好。根据“They choose to do sports as their…”可知，hobby“爱好”是可数名词，此处指他们的爱好，用复数形式hobbies，故填hobbies。 130．句意：有些人休息一下，在家看书或看电视。根据“And some people have a rest, read…(book) or watch TV at home.”可知，book“书”是可数名词，此处用复数形式books表示泛指，故填books。 Shao Tianshuai is a leading actress of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre in Beijing and gives nearly 100 performances a year. At the age of 15, Shao Tianshuai was thirsty 131 learning Kunqu Opera and became a student of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre. She knew that there would be many 132 (difficulty) ahead of her, but she would never give up. Instead, she decided to try her best to overcome them. She took more classes and put more effort into her studies than 133 other student. To meet 134 standards of her teachers, she often practiced again and again. 135 (lucky), all her teachers were strict but caring. Some of them even made special teaching and training methods for her. With the help of her teachers, she made such great progress in 136 (perform). Of course, she was 137 (thank) to them. Shao Tianshuai played her first leading role in The Peony Pavilion 138 she was 23. Her performance was amazing and it made her very famous. Her teachers and friends all 139 (congratulate) her on her success. In order to further improve 140 (she), Shao Tianshuai studied at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts and got her master’s degree in Kunqu Opera performance in 2010. Her dream is to keep the ancient art alive. 【答案】 131．for 132．difficulties 133．any 134．the 135．Luckily 136．performance 137．thankful 138．when 139．congratulated 140．herself 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了北方昆曲剧院的主要演员邵天帅学习昆曲的经历和成就。 131．句意：15岁时，邵天帅渴望学习昆曲，并成为北方昆曲剧院的一名学生。be thirsty for“渴望”，是固定搭配。故填for。 132．句意：她知道前方会有许多困难，但她绝不会放弃。many修饰可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式是difficulties。故填difficulties。 133．句意：她上的课比其他任何学生都多，在学习上也付出了更多的努力。any other student表示“其他任何学生”，用于比较级结构。故填any。 134．句意：为了达到老师的标准，她经常一遍又一遍地练习。根据“standards of her teachers”可知，此处表示特指的含义，用定冠词the。故填the。 135．句意：幸运的是，她的所有老师都严格但关心她。根据“all her teachers were strict but caring”可知，这是一件幸运的事情，此处需用副词作状语，lucky的副词形式是luckily，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 136．句意：在老师的帮助下，她在表演方面取得了很大的进步。此处应用名词形式performance，作介词in的宾语。故填performance。 137．句意：当然，她很感激他们。be thankful to sb.“对某人感激”，是固定搭配。故填thankful。 138．句意：邵天帅23岁时首次在《牡丹亭》中担任主角。根据“Shao Tianshuai played her first leading role in The Peony Pavilion…she was 23.”的语境可知，此处指她23岁时首次在《牡丹亭》中担任主角，when符合。故填when。 139．句意：她的老师和朋友们都祝贺她的成功。此处指过去的事情，句子时态是一般过去时，用congratulated。故填congratulated。 140．句意：为了进一步提高自己，邵天帅在中国戏剧艺术研究院学习，并于2010年获得昆曲表演硕士学位。improve oneself“提高自己”，是固定搭配。故填herself。 One day, on his way home from cutting wood, a boy stopped by a river to wash his hands. As he bent down, his hatchet fell into the river and disappeared. “Oh no! That’s 141 only hatchet in my family. My parents will be 142 (real) upset!” He started to cry. Just then, an old man 143 (rise) out of the water and asked the boy, “What’s wrong 144 you, my boy?” “My hatchet fell into the river and I’m afraid I’ll never find it,” said the boy. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you!” The old man went back into the water. After a few 145 (minute), he appeared with a gold hatchet in his hand. “My boy, is this your hatchet?” he asked. The boy 146 (shake) his head and said, “No, my hatchet isn’t so pretty.” “OK, I’ll try again.” Then the old man disappeared. A while 147 , he appeared with a silver hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “No. 148 is an old dark iron hatchet.” Then the old man disappeared, and before long he appeared with an iron hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “Yes! Thank you!” said the boy. “You are very honest, my boy! You will be 149 (give) the gold hatchet and the silver hatchet along with your own hatchet,” said the old man. The boy thanked the old man again and ran all the way home. He looked forward to 150 (tell) his parents everything that happened to him that day! 【答案】 141．the 142．really 143．rose 144．with 145．minutes 146．shook 147．later 148．Mine 149．given 150．telling 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个男孩在河边丢失斧头后遇到一位老人，因诚实而获得金斧头和银斧头的故事。 【详解】141．句意：“噢不！那是我家唯一的斧头。”only前需用定冠词表示特指。故填the。 142．句意：“我的父母会非常沮丧！”修饰形容词upset，需用副词形式really。故填really。 143．句意：就在这时，一位老人从水中升起并问男孩：“你怎么了，孩子？” 全文为过去时，rise的过去式为rose。故填rose。 144．句意：就在这时，一位老人从水中升起并问男孩：“你怎么了，孩子？”“What’s wrong with…”为固定搭配，意为“……怎么啦？”。故填with。 145．句意：几分钟后，老人拿着一把金斧头出现了。a few后接可数名词复数。故填minutes。 146．句意：男孩摇摇头说：“不，我的斧头没那么漂亮。”全文为过去时，shake的过去式为shook。故填shook。 147．句意：过了一会儿，老人拿着一把银斧头出现了。a while later表示“一段时间后”。故填later。 148．句意：“不是。我的是一把旧的黑色铁斧头。”此处需用名词性物主代词mine代替My hatchet。故填Mine。 149．句意：“你将得到金斧头和银斧头，还有你自己的斧头。”you与give之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词given构成被动语态，表示“被给予”。故填given。 150．句意：他期待着告诉父母那天发生的一切。look forward to后接动名词telling。故填telling。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 暑假衔接：题型组合练（阅读6篇 完形6篇 语法填空6篇）（深圳专用）2026-2027学年沪教版 七年级英语上册 原卷 一、阅读理解 Healthy Body, Healthy Mind We all know exercise is important (重要), but we don’t always want to do it. Sometimes we are too busy or feel lazy. However, we should do exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. It builds our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. It also helps keep our weight down. Being too heavy can hurt our back and knees, and even cause (导致) heart problems later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气), and this helps our memory (记忆力). Our body also makes special chemicals (特殊的化学物质) after exercise. These help us learn and think better. So, if you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise helps us feel happier too. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals that relax our body and calm our mind. Playing sports with others can even help us make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. 根据以上内容，选择合适的选项。 1．According to the text, exercise can build up our ________. A．hair B．muscles C．teeth 2．What happens to our heart when we exercise? A．It beats slower. B．It beats faster. C．It stays the same. 3．Read the underlined sentence (划线句子). The word “trouble” means ________. A．很多 B．很少 C．困难 4．A boy has no friends at his new school. What can help him? A．Making special chemicals in his brain. B．Playing sports with others. C．Relaxing his body and calming his mind. 5．What do you learn from the text? A．Exercise is good for our body, brain, and feelings. B．Exercise only helps our body. C．Exercise makes us tired and lazy. I like sports. I have ten tennis rackets, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and five soccer balls. I play tennis every day and I am in the tennis club at school. I have a great sports collection. I have five baseballs, six volleyballs, three ping-pong balls. Oh, I also have two soccer balls, but I don’t play sports. It’s boring. I don’t play sports, and I have no balls. 6．Lucy and Mary have ________ volleyballs. A．4 B．6 C．10 D．11 7．Lucy plays ________ every day. A．ping-pong B．tennis C．baseball D．volleyball 8．Mary doesn’t have ________. A．volleyballs B．baseballs C．basketballs D．soccer balls 9．________ has two soccer balls. A．Mary B．Lucy C．Alice D．Jack 10．Alice ________. A．has no balls B．likes sports C．has a great sports collection D．has two balls 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Snow always makes people happy. When snow covers the ground and everything else outside, you can stay inside. 11 You can build a snowman. Make a snowball and roll (滚) it on the snow. 12 Then roll two smaller snowballs. Put them on the first snowball. Now make a face on the top snowball. 13 Make a hat and give your snowman a name! What else can you do in the snow? 14 Take a sled to the top of a hill. Then ride it to the foot of it. Do it again and you’ll find it’s so exciting! You can also make a snow angel. 15 Move your arms and legs out and in. When you get up, you’ll see a snow angel! Do you like snow? Then go out of your house and enjoy the white and beautiful snow. A．It will become bigger and bigger. B．Lie down with your back in the snow. C．Don’t throw the snowballs at each other. D．It’s a good idea to go sledding (滑雪橇). E．Use rocks for eyes and a carrot for a nose. F．Or you can go outside and have some fun. All over the world people enjoy sports. 16 17 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. Sports change with the season. 18 Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. 19 And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. 20 But after a game they often become friends. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺 A．People from different countries may not be able to understand each other. B．Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. C．How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! D．People play different games in winter and summer. E．Many people like to watch others play sports games. F．Some people wants to swim. 下面的材料A~F 是对六项活动和场所的介绍，请根据Amy、Tom、Lucy、Bob、 Cindy的生日愿望，选出最适合他们的活动和场所，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A．There is a soccer game on January 15th on the school playground. It is a game between Class Seven and Class Eight. You can go to watch it. B．I think you can ask your parents to go to Blue Restaurant to have a nice dinner. You can have ice chicken, vegetables, fish and other nice food. C． Please buy some clothes in Fun Clothes Store. The clothes are on sale. There are nice sweaters, trousers, shoes, T-shirts, shorts and skirts. D．You can go to Fast Foot Club. You can learn to play soccer or basketball there every week. The teachers and students are really nice. E. You can go to Mrs. Cool’s Cake Room. It sells all kinds of cakes at very good prices. F. Green Park is very nice. Why not go to the park and have a birthday party? You can have a good time with your parents and friends. 21 Amy’s birthday is on December 2nd. Her yellow skirt and blue shoes are small for her. She wants a new blue skirt and a pair of new shoes.    22 Tom’s birthday is next Sunday. He wants to have a big dinner in a restaurant. He wants to eat delicious fish and some fruit salad. 23 December 8th is Lucy’s birthday. She wants a very nice birthday cake with fruit salad on it. She likes to eat fruit. 24 Bob’s birthday is on December 25th. He likes playing sports. He wants to learn to play soccer in a soccer club. 25 Cindy’s birthday is on December 21st. She wants to have a birthday party in a park and play fun games with her friends there. 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个不同的商店，请根据Ben，Tracy，Andy，Cindy和Denny的个人情况，为他们配对合适的信息。 26 . Ben is doing sport at least an hour every day. He wants to have a new pair of sports shoes. 27 . Tracy’s tape player is broken. She needs to buy a new one. 28 . Andy is in junior high school now. She needs some notebooks and pencils. 29 . Cindy is learning English. She doesn’t know the meanings of many new words. 30 . Denny wants his pen friend to know more about the Happy Valley. A．We provide you with all kinds of school things, such as schoolbags, notebooks, pencils, pens, and pencil cases. B．We have computers, tape players, radios and TVs. They are cheap but good. C． The basketballs, footballs, baseballs and ping-pong balls in our store are on sale. And we have sports bags and sports shoes, too. D．For English learners, we have CDs, tapes, dictionaries for you to choose from. E. The cards about different places of interest in Shenzhen are always on the top sale in our shop. F. Fruit lovers, you won’t miss our bananas, strawberries, apples, oranges and pears. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Wuhan is a great and beautiful 31 . I study in a primary school here. Now I am in Year Six. My school life is colourful and meaningful. We have six lessons every day. All my teachers are friendly 32 us. I like English best, 33 it is very interesting. In English class, I like 34 English songs, playing games and 35 new words. After school, I have many 36 . I like doing sports very much. I usually play basketball 37 my classmates on the playground. It makes me 38 and happy. Sometimes I read interesting books in the 39 . Summer holiday is coming soon. I 40 to travel around Wuhan with my parents. The Yellow Crane Tower and the East Lake are great fun to visit. I also want to take part in some outdoor activities during the holiday. 31．A．country B．town C．city 32．A．for B．to C．with 33．A．so B．but C．because 34．A．sing B．sings C．singing 35．A．learning B．practicing C．acting 36．A．hobby B．hobbies C．stories 37．A．and B．together C．with 38．A．lovely B．kind C．strong 39．A．library B．tourist office C．hospital 40．A．try B．going C．want 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The school music club is open at 4:00 p.m. Helena wants to 41 to the club, but she doesn’t want to go there alone (独自). She wants to ask her friends to go to the 42 with her. Helena calls her friends, but they are very 43 now. 44 are they doing at this time? Mike is doing his homework in the classroom. It usually takes him one hour to finish (完成) it. Paul is writing an email to his friend Gina, a (n) 45 girl from Canada. She usually helps her classmates with English. Lily likes dancing very much. 46 ! She is dancing with some of her classmates. Alice is 47 home with her family. Her parents are 48 in the kitchen. Kate is helping her brother with his English. Kate’s brother never does well in English tests (考试). Jay is playing baseball with his sister. He likes playing baseball 49 . Helena is not happy 50 no one can go to the club with her. 41．A．watch B．go C．stop 42．A．shop B．zoo C．club 43．A．happy B．busy C．beautiful 44．A．What B．How C．Why 45．A．different B．important C．kind 46．A．Look B．See C．Listen 47．A．in B．with C．at 48．A．cooking dinner B．washing clothes C．taking a walk 49．A．really B．best C．very 50．A．and B．but C．because 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents and I come to Mr Green’s farm. Mr Green shows us around (带领……参观) 51 farm. We first see many kinds of   52 . There are five sheep, two cows, a horse, and a lot of rabbits. 53 rabbits are there? “One, two, three, ...” I start to   54 .There are twenty rabbits! They are cute. Then we see beautiful flowers. There are 55 apple trees on the farm. We go to help pick apples. “Oh! What’s that?” I ask. “It’s a robot. Its 56 is Coco,” Mr Green says. “It can help pick apples.” “Wow, your farm is 57 !” I say to Mr Green. “Thanks. Working on the large farm is not tiring (累人的), 58 Coco can help a lot. Coco is really 59 to me,” Mr Green says. We 60 all day on the farm and have fun doing many interesting things. 51．A．our B．her C．his D．your 52．A．buildings B．animals C．plants D．seats 53．A．How much B．What colour C．How many D．Whose 54．A．count B．laugh C．read D．play 55．A．too B．else C．much D．also 56．A．colour B．name C．class D．grade 57．A．modern B．old C．small D．delicious 58．A．and B．so C．because D．but 59．A．happy B．important C．sorry D．famous 60．A．spend B．greet C．speak D．change East Africa is a big place but it has a small number of hospitals. It 61 doctors and nurses. The big 62 have them but the villages 63 . Most of the people live in the countryside. Dr. Michael Wood is a 64 and a pilot. He worked in Nairobi but he 65 to work in the country. In 1960 he 66 Nairobi into the countryside. He visited a small hospital and 67 on a patient. He flew the plane in Kenya and Tanzania. He took back very 68 people to Nairobi. There are four planes now and there are four doctors and nurses. It is 69 work. The planes are small and the weather can be 70 . Since 1960 Dr. Michael Wood has flown 800,000 kilometers and has helped over 10,000 patients. 61．A．has B．likes C．needs D．forms 62．A．towns B．places C．houses D．hospitals 63．A．have B．don’t C．will D．require 64．A．worker B．teacher C．doctor D．driver 65．A．walked B．wanted C．hated D．refused (拒绝) 66．A．sent B．took C．made D．left 67．A．depended B．got C．visited D．operated 68．A．kind B．thin C．sick D．old 69．A．dirty B．interesting C．heavy D．dangerous 70．A．bad B．dry C．fine D．warm This term, we have a new English teacher, Miss Li. She is 71 and kind. In her first class, she 72 us an interesting story. Then she asked us to 73 in groups. Some students were shy at first, but Miss Li 74 them patiently (耐心地). Now, everyone 75 her classes because they are full of games and songs. Last week, we 76 a “Spelling Bee” competition. I 77 second place! Miss Li said, “Practice makes 78 .” I will 79 harder. I hope I can 80 better next time! 71．A．strict B．funny C．angry D．sad 72．A．told B．spoke C．talked D．said 73．A．read B．write C．discuss D．draw 74．A．cried B．punished (惩罚) C．shouted D．helped 75．A．hates B．misses C．enjoys D．forgets 76．A．had B．lost (失去) C．won D．took 77．A．took B．got C．made D．kept 78．A．success B．progress C．difference D．perfect 79．A．work B．spell C．try D．play 80．A．became B．do C．go D．speak 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Lucy likes shopping, but she often leaves (落下) some of her things at stores. One day, Lucy’s mother 81 Lucy to buy some food. She gives 20 yuan to Lucy. “Here 82 20 yuan.” Please help me 83 some eggs and carrots, the mother says. “OK. Mom!” Lucy 84 . Then she gets 20 yuan and 85 to the store.     The store is big. It sells (卖) all kinds of things. Lucy buys some eggs and carrots for 7 yuan. 86 gives 20 yuan to the clerk(店员) and then 87 the food home. Lucy’s mother is happy to see Lucy bring the food home. “Great, Lucy!” She says. Lucy is      88 , too. “Thank you, Mom. They’re seven yuan,” she says. Then she 89 that she leaves one thing. “Sorry, Mom. I don’t leave the food this time, 90 I leave 13 yuan at the store.” Lucy says. 81．A．asks B．calls C．helps 82．A．are B．is C．do 83．A．eat B．buy C．know 84．A．says B．excuses C．wants 85．A．looks B．goes C．needs 86．A．He B．They C．She 87．A．leaves B．comes C．takes 88．A．interested B．happy C．relaxed 89．A．finds B．needs C．loves 90．A．but B．so C．and 三、短文填空 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My Happy Weekend Last Sunday was my grandpa’s birthday. My family and 91 (I) had a big party for him at home. We wanted to make him 92 (happy) and surprised (惊讶的). My mother wanted to cook 93 (nice) food than before. She bought lots of meat and vegetables. She cooked many delicious 94 (dish) for the party. My father 95 (clean) the house quietly. I made a beautiful birthday card by 96 (me). I wrote some warm words on it. 97 the party, we sang and danced happily. We sang the birthday song together 98 cut the birthday cake. My grandpa was very happy. He thanked us for 99 (give) him such a warm party. He said it was 100 wonderful day in his life. I had a great time with my family. I love my family so much. I have a good friend. She’s an 101 (England) girl. Her name is Cindy Brown. Brown is 102 (she) family name. We’re in Grade Seven, but in different (不同的) 103 (class). She’s in Class 5 and I’m in Class 3. She’s a very nice girl. She 104 (like) to help others. One morning, Cindy goes to school. She meets 105 old woman. The woman doesn’t look happy. She sees Cindy 106 asks, “Excuse me, do you see my Coco? I can’t 107 (find) my Coco.” “Coco? Who is Coco? I'm sorry. I don’t know.” “It is my dog. I am looking for it now. It’s white and brown and its eyes 108 (be) big and blue.” “Look! 109 (this) are two dogs next to the gray car. Is one 110 them Coco?” “Yes,” the old woman answers happily. She thanks Cindy very much. When Anna entered Grade 7, she fell in love 111 badminton. At first, she used 112 old racket. Her mum noticed her passion and bought her a new one. To improve, Anna also tried running in the park every morning. Practice 113 (make) perfect. Now, she often plays in the school gym with her friends, and sometimes they try skateboarding too. It’s a cool way to work out! Last term, Anna wanted 114 (join) the school badminton team. So she practised 115 (play) harder than before. When she felt too tired to hold on, her classmates told her to keep going. With their support, Anna became confident and won a place on the team. Yesterday, 116 (Anna) team had a badminton game against No. 2 Middle School. So she practised very carefully. Look, Anna’s racket is pink, while the black one on the ground is not 117 (her)—it belongs to Lucy. She picked it up 118 gave it to Lucy. After the game, Anna felt full of energy! Among all sports, badminton brings Anna the most joy. She hopes that she can 119 (become) the best player in Grade 8 and maybe try volleyball someday—what a fun sport! She said, “Although sometimes it’s 120 (difficulty), if you try, you can make it.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now. When people don’t work 121 go to school, they like to do different kinds of things to relax. Leisure activities play 122 important part in people’s lives. In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often 123 (get) together to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). People 124 (usual) played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances 125 (travel). In their free time, watching operas and listening 126 the radio were the main activities. These days, China 127 (develop) more quickly than before. Chinese people now have more leisure activities in their free time. Many people play or watch sports 128 basketball or football. They choose to do sports as their 129 (hobby). And some people have a rest, read 130 (book) or watch TV at home. Young people like to chat on the Internet. And more people love to travel. Shao Tianshuai is a leading actress of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre in Beijing and gives nearly 100 performances a year. At the age of 15, Shao Tianshuai was thirsty 131 learning Kunqu Opera and became a student of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre. She knew that there would be many 132 (difficulty) ahead of her, but she would never give up. Instead, she decided to try her best to overcome them. She took more classes and put more effort into her studies than 133 other student. To meet 134 standards of her teachers, she often practiced again and again. 135 (lucky), all her teachers were strict but caring. Some of them even made special teaching and training methods for her. With the help of her teachers, she made such great progress in 136 (perform). Of course, she was 137 (thank) to them. Shao Tianshuai played her first leading role in The Peony Pavilion 138 she was 23. Her performance was amazing and it made her very famous. Her teachers and friends all 139 (congratulate) her on her success. In order to further improve 140 (she), Shao Tianshuai studied at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts and got her master’s degree in Kunqu Opera performance in 2010. Her dream is to keep the ancient art alive. One day, on his way home from cutting wood, a boy stopped by a river to wash his hands. As he bent down, his hatchet fell into the river and disappeared. “Oh no! That’s 141 only hatchet in my family. My parents will be 142 (real) upset!” He started to cry. Just then, an old man 143 (rise) out of the water and asked the boy, “What’s wrong 144 you, my boy?” “My hatchet fell into the river and I’m afraid I’ll never find it,” said the boy. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you!” The old man went back into the water. After a few 145 (minute), he appeared with a gold hatchet in his hand. “My boy, is this your hatchet?” he asked. The boy 146 (shake) his head and said, “No, my hatchet isn’t so pretty.” “OK, I’ll try again.” Then the old man disappeared. A while 147 , he appeared with a silver hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “No. 148 is an old dark iron hatchet.” Then the old man disappeared, and before long he appeared with an iron hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “Yes! Thank you!” said the boy. “You are very honest, my boy! You will be 149 (give) the gold hatchet and the silver hatchet along with your own hatchet,” said the old man. The boy thanked the old man again and ran all the way home. He looked forward to 150 (tell) his parents everything that happened to him that day! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $