河南驻马店市汝南县2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度下期期末素质测试题 八年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. How does the boy advise the girl to remember new words? A. By repeating them aloud. B. By making sentences with them. C. By writing them down in a notebook. ( ) 2. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. Because someone stole his account. B. Because his computer doesn’t work. C. Because he can’t download videos. ( ) 3. How will the women pay for the yogurt and bread? A. By mobile phone. B. In cash. C. With a bank card. ( ) 4. What hit the woman’s hometown? A. A flood. B. An earthquake. C. A snowstorm. ( ) 5. Why does the girl like the book? A. Because the story in the book reminds her of her best friend. B. Because the story in the book is very funny. C. Because the story in the book has a happy ending. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. What does the girl use an e-learning app to do? A. To practice her spoken English. B. To practice her English listening. C. To practice her English reading. ( ) 7. Which thing does the girl not mention? A. She never clicks on strange links. B. She never visits bad websites. C. She never downloads unknown videos. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. What will the boy introduce in his culture poster? A. Chinese silk. B. The Silk Road. C. Embroidery (刺绣) and qipao. ( ) 9. When did the girl get her birthday gift? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( ) 10. When did the speaker’s computer get into trouble? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Tuesday. ( ) 11. Which files did a virus destroy (损坏)? A. Game files. B. Work files. C. Video files. ( ) 12. What tip didn’t the expert give to the speaker? A. Keeping a safe distance from unknown links. B. Always using strong passwords. C. Never sharing personal information online. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( ) 13. How much lucky money did the girl get from her parents this Spring Festival? A. 800 yuan. B. 1,000 yuan. C. 1,400 yuan. ( ) 14. What color was the coat the girl bought? A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink. ( ) 15. In how many ways will the girl make good use of her pocket money? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 A Discussion about How to Be Better Learners When Last 16 . Li Mei ☆ Take notes in class to remember 17 points. Wang Tao ☆ 18 to understand his lessons better. Zhang Wei ☆ Take online courses 19 a week to improve his studies. Mr. Chen ☆ Find what 20 for you and stick to it. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Come and explore famous scenic spots around the world! There are many amazing places with special history and beautiful views. Let’s take a trip and learn about these great landmarks together. State Historical Museum It was built in the 19th century with millions of works of art, which shows the long history of Russia to people all over the world. Yellow River Iron Bridge It is the first big iron bridge over the Yellow River in Chinese history. The bridge is 250 meters long. Parthenon Temple It was built in the 5th century BC on the Athenian Acropolis. It is the most important building and the symbol of ancient Greece. Petronas Twin Towers The towers are 452 meters high with 88 floors. It is located in the Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Malaysia. And they are the highest twin towers in the world. Travel Tips Book hotels before the journey to save money. Take your camera to catch the wonderful moments. Check the weather when you prepare the clothes. Pay attention to your body language since the cultures differ. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. Which wonder is the best choice to know about ancient Greece? A. State Historical Museum. B. Parthenon Temple. C. Yellow River Iron Bridge. D. Petronas Twin Towers. ( ) 22. What can we do to save money before the journey? A. Take a camera. B. Book hotels. C. Check the weather. D. Pay attention to body language. ( ) 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parthenon Temple has a history of over 2,500 years B. Petronas Twin Towers are 88 meters high. C. People could visit State Historical Museum in the 5th century BC. D. Yellow River Iron Bridge is the longest iron bridge in China. ( ) 24. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To show the long history of ancient Greece. B. To tell people how to travel around the world. C. To introduce some famous landmarks and offer travel tips. D. To explain how to build different bridges. ( ) 25. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a storybook. C. On a postcard. D. On a website. B One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was punished by his Aunt Polly. She asked Tom to paint the whole fence in the yard. It was a big job! Tom looked at the fence and felt very sad. All his friends were going to swim and play, but he had to work. At first, Tom painted the fence slowly. He felt tired and wanted to give up. Just then, his good friend Ben Rogers walked by. Ben was eating a big red apple and was on his way to play. He saw Tom painting and laughed loudly, “Hey, Tom! You’re working on such a lovely day? How boring!” Tom stopped painting and looked at Ben with a smile. “Boring? No, you’re wrong. Painting this fence is not work — it’s full of fun. Not everyone is good enough to do it,” he said calmly. Ben was surprised and really wanted to try. Tom refused (拒绝) at first, but finally agreed. Ben gave Tom his apple and happily took the brush. Soon, more friends passed by. They all wanted to paint the fence after seeing Ben do it. Tom let each of them have a try, and in return, they gave him their favorite things: some candies, a kite, and a small knife. In the end, the whole fence was painted well by Tom’s friends. Tom didn’t do much work but got lots of nice things. He was satisfied with his plan. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. Why did Tom paint the fence? A. Because he enjoyed painting. B. Because Aunt Polly punished him by making him do this. C. Because he needed money to buy gifts. D. Because his friends challenged him to do it. ( ) 27. What did Ben give Tom before he painted the fence? A. B. C. D. ( ) 28. Why did Tom say that painting the fence was fun? A. Because he truly enjoyed doing chores. B. Because he wanted to teach his friends a skill. C. Because his aunt asked him to say so. D. Because he wanted to have his friends do the work for him. ( ) 29. Which word can describe Tom according to the story? A. Kind B. Smart C. Hard-working D. Shy ( ) 30. What does this story tell us? A. A clever idea can change the result. B. We should finish our work by ourselves. C. Friends should help each other. D. Hard work leads to success. C Everyone may feel angry. Some people cry or shout when they feel angry. Many of us have been used to hiding anger. A study suggests that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our feeling of anger in a right way? First, know what anger is. Anger is often caused by feelings of fear, disappointment and so on. Also, care more about those everyday things that will make us angry. For example, we may get angry in a long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line is in a hurry too — just like us; they’re probably rushing to get home and make dinner. Then we’ll feel better. Another way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study has shown that if we name our feelings, we can slowly pacify ourselves. Besides, take a deep breath or find helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps deal with anger. Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By using an old saying. ( ) 32. Which picture can show the relationship between anger and time? (x= the time you keep angry, y= the bad influences it will have) A. B. C. D. ( ) 33. Which can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the text? a. Taking some exercise. b. Eating delicious food. c. Talking about anger. d. Taking a deep breath. A. a, b, c. B. a, b, d. C. a, c, d. D. b, c, d. ( ) 34. What does the underlined word “pacify” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Excite. B. Calm. C. Hurt. D. Understand. ( ) 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. What Makes You Angry? B. Why Are You Angry? C. When to Deal with Anger? D. How to Deal with Anger? D Many important parts of culture are not physical (有形的). To protect these special cultural parts, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) set the Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). 36 Family and community The list recognized (认可) the Italian cooking tradition. 37 At home or during festivals, they always cook and eat together as a family or as a community. For Italians, this is an important part of life. 38 Italian cooking is famous for being simple and clever, too. It doesn’t focus on great cooking skills, but on really fresh, high-quality ingredients (原材料) 39 Also, Italian people try to use every part of the ingredients to avoid waste. Italian people are proud of their cooking culture. For Italians, cooking is not just about food or a collection of recipes. 40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Simple and clever B. So, Italian food often tastes good. C. Italian people love to prepare and share meals. D. It is about customs (习俗), traditions and even cultural treasures. E. Last December, the famous Italian cooking was added to the list. 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________ 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空处的最佳答案。 Last year, a strong earthquake hit my hometown. The ground shook heavily for about two minutes. It 41 many buildings. People died 42 . Some people were 43 the rubble (碎石). The town needed help urgently (迫切地). 44 there was a big problem. The roads were broken, so cars and trucks could not 45 . The whole town became an island. People lost their hope out of 46 . They didn’t know when help would arrive. Luckily, the town had a strong internet 47 . A local teacher, Ms. Wang, had an idea. She used her smartphone to post a 48 online. In the video, she told people around China 49 happened here. “We need help! Many people are hurt!” she said. The video spread faster than expected. In just a few hours, 50 people saw it. People 51 came to help. A rescue (救援) team saw the video too. They quickly decided to send drones (无人机) to my town. The drones carried medicine, water, and food. They flew over the broken roads and reached the town 52 30 minutes. The drones also had cameras. They sent back videos of the town so the rescue team could see where help was 53 needed. “The internet and drones saved us,” Ms. Wang said in tears, “They brought hope when we needed it most.” This story shows us that technology can be a lifesaver. When nature shows its power, we can use our wisdom to 54 it. We cannot stop earthquakes, but we can be better 55 . The internet connects us, and drones bring help. Together, they make us stronger. ( ) 41. A. poured down B. burned down C. brought down D. fell down ( ) 42. A. in many ways B. in large numbers C. under great pressure D. over long distances ( ) 43. A. stuck in B. careful with C. different from D. harmful to ( ) 44. A. If B. And C. So D. Because ( ) 45. A. get through B. travel around C. go out D. set off ( ) 46. A. trust B. danger C. chance D. fear ( ) 47. A. account B. connection C. background D. collection ( ) 48. A. video B. email C. photo D. letter ( ) 49. A. what B. how C. why D. where ( ) 50. A. tens of B. millions of C. a few D. a little ( ) 51. A. in seconds B. as well C. in all D. from all walks of life ( ) 52. A. on B. in C. for D. at ( ) 53. A. highest B. most C. best D. furthest ( ) 54. A. stick to B. lead to C. fight against D. depend on ( ) 55. A. lost B. found C. known D. prepared 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friendship knowledge interesting or they as wake keep sleep that Zu Ti was a great man of the Jin Dynasty. He was famous for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he showed little 56 in reading. As he grew older, Zu Ti realized he didn’t have enough 57 . He often felt 58 he could not serve his country well, so he made a decision (决定) to study hard. Zu Ti had a close friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep 59 . They stayed together every day and even often slept in the same bed. One day, when they were 60 , Zu Ti heard the rooster crow (鸡鸣). He 61 Liu Kun up and said, “Let’s get up to practice with our swords (剑). ” Though Liu Kun was still sleepy, they got up and played swords as soon 62 the rooster began to crow. They 63 their word and became more determined. They never gave up, no matter how cold the winter was 64 how hot the summer was. Besides, they began to study history and read books. Through their efforts, they gained much knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, both of 65 grew into talented and wise men. In the end, their dreams came true and they made great contributions (贡献) to their country. This is the Chinese idiom story “To Rise with the Rooster” 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Money is important, but it doesn’t grow on trees. Learning to manage it wisely is a useful skill. My sister Linda is good at making a monthly budget. To begin 66 , she plans her spending carefully and never buys what she doesn’t need. Last month, she saved for three weeks and felt proud when she could afford 67 new schoolbag. I used to spend carelessly without thinking twice. Linda advised me, “If you save a little each week and stick 68 your plan, you will be surprised how fast it adds up.” I took her advice. Now I make a budget 69 try to avoid unnecessary expenses. I use money more wisely 70 before and feel happy watching my savings grow. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Xian 71 ! B: I’m reading the book The Temple of Earth and I. A: 72 ? B: The author is Shi Tiesheng, a disabled but strong minded man. A: Wow. He is a great person. 73 ? B: It’s mainly about his mother’s deep love for him. A: I know the Temple of Earth is a famous park in Beijing. 74 ? B: Yes, he often went there. And he experienced something unusual there. Gradually, he learned to accept his life and stay strong. A: 75 . Could you lend it to me after you finish reading it? B: Of course. 六、书面表达（共20分） 为了更好地召开“一带一路”国际合作峰会，现组委会向社会征集志愿者。假如你是王俊峰（Wang Junfeng），请你根据下面海报的要求用英语给组委会写一封应聘信。词数100词左右。 注意事项 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：recruitment招募，organizer组织者，international friends外国友人，application申请 Dear Organizers, My name is Wang Junfeng, a junior high school student. I have learned about your volunteer program and I am very interested in becoming a volunteer. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for reading my application. I’m looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Wang Junfeng 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下期期末素质测试题 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解。 1-5 ABBBA 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 BCCAA 16. Friday 17. important 18. Review 19. twice 20. works 二、阅读理解 21-25 BBACD 26-30 BCDBA 31-35. BACBD 36-40 ECABD 三、完形填空 41-45. CBAB A 46-50. DBAAB 51-55. DBBCD 四、语篇填空 第一节 56. interest 57. knowledge 58. that 59. friendship 60. sleeping 61. woke 62. as 63. kept 64. or 65. them 第二节 66. with 67. a 68. to 69. and 70. than 五、补全对话 71. What are you doing / What are you busy doing 72. Who wrote this book / Who is the author of the book / Who is the writer of the book 73. What’s the book mainly about / What does the book mainly talk about 74. Did he often go there / Did he usually visit the Temple of Earth 75. Sounds wonderful / Sounds great / I’m interested in this book / I want to read this book very much 六、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Organizers, I’m Wang Junfeng, a junior high school student. I have learned about your volunteer program and I am very interested in becoming a volunteer. My spoken English is good, and I can talk to people from foreign countries easily. I also like to read many kinds of books, like history, literature, and technology. I have a deep understanding of Chinese traditional culture. I’d be happy to tell our international friends about it in English. Besides, I have strong computer skills. I can help you look things up online and fill out forms on the computer. Thank you for reading my application. I’m looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Wang Junfeng 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $