必修第二册 Unit 3 THE INTERNET（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习学案系统整合了词汇、语法、写作三大核心模块，以考纲高频词（如convenient, benefit）、语法点（非谓语动词、比较级句型）和写作题型（应用文、读后续写）为框架，通过"考点多维练""写作步步升"等任务链，引导学生从基础辨析到真题应用自主构建知识网络，体现考点梳理的递进性和系统性。 亮点在于诊断性自测与个性化提升设计，如开篇设置20道语法填空诊断题，学生可根据错题匹配"单句填空""短语检测"等分层任务，培养语言能力与学习能力。每个模块配有"熟词生义练"和"错题归因表"，助力学生自主诊断薄弱点，教师可通过学情数据精准指导，有效支持因材施教与学生自主复习能力的提升。

　　The Internet benefits us in many aspects. With a smartphone on hand, we can have easy access 1.　　　　　　 the global network. We can use a search engine to find the most 2.　　　　　　 (update) information from databases. A blogger can write a blog post that gets thousands of comments in no time while a music lover can stream music wherever they go. By 3.　　　　　　 (press) several buttons, we can even open a bank account online. In this case, we don’t have to carry cash around.   With more 4.　　　　　　 (function)developed, funds can be raised through charity websites. Software which keeps track of our health helps us stay in shape. A video conference can be set up instantly, 5.　  (allow) us to chat with people in the distance. Social media brings people closer but friendship 6.　　　　　　 (define) in different ways. Our online friends may keep us company and help us go 7.　　　　　　 tough times but we don’t even know their identities. Someone we are familiar with in real life may act like a stranger online.   Despite the 8.　　　　　　 (benefit) of surfing the Internet, we should still keep some safety tips in mind. First of all, don’t post any private information on public websites as it could be used for identity 9.　　　　　　 (thief). Second, be polite online and try not to become a target for trolls or cyberbullies. Otherwise, you may be specifically targeted, which will leave you feeling upset and 10.　　　　　　 (embarrass). Plus, don’t click on anything that makes you uncomfortable.   ❶ convenient　adj.方便的;近便的 (1)It is convenient for sb to do sth. 　　　　　　　　　某人方便做某事。 (2)convenience n. 便利;方便;便利的事 物/设施 inconvenience n. 不便 at one’s convenience 在某人方便时 for convenience 为了方便起见 [温馨提示] convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,常用it作形式主语。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2024·全国甲卷] The shared bicycle, favoured for its 　　　　　　(convenient) and low carbon, is used worldwide and has gained widespread popularity.   ②We would appreciate it if you could send us the updated report 　　　　　　your earliest convenience.  ③[沪教选必三] “All trains to Waterloo have been cancelled. London Transport apologizes for any 　　　　　　(convenient)…,” announced the station loudspeaker…   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2020·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to instruct us, could we meet in our school art hall at 8:00 am this Saturday?   如果您方便指导我们的话,我们可以于本周六上午8点在我们学校的艺术大厅见面吗? ⑤I am awfully sorry for breaking my promise and I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (应用文写作之道歉信)   非常抱歉我违背了承诺,也为这给你带来的所有不便表示歉意。 ❷ benefit　n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于 (1)for the benefit of…(=for one’s benefit) 　　　　　　　　　　为了……的利益 (2)benefit sb/sth 使某人/某物受益 benefit from/by… 从……中受益/获益 (3)beneficial adj. 有利的;有益的 be beneficial to (=be of benefit to) 对……有益;对……有利 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2021·北京卷] Some experts say that music can be harmful if it is too loud. However, for the same reason, music can be very 　　　　　　(benefit) if one is in pain.   ②The professor provided additional resources 　　　　　　the benefit of students who wanted to explore the topic further.   ③[上外选必四] Since China’s entry into the WTO, China’s foreign trade has maintained sustained development, 　　　　　　(benefit) more than 1.3 billion Chinese and other peoples across the world.   [写作步步升]——完成句子/一句多译 ④[2022·全国乙卷书面表达] From where I stand, for us students, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　is reading different categories of English books, ranging from biographies of celebrities, classics to popular science books.   在我看来,对我们学生来说,在学习英语中使我们最受益的是阅读不同种类的英语书籍,从名人传记、经典著作到科普书籍。 ⑤[2022·全国甲卷书面表达] 我们将会从海洋保护中受益颇多,所以我们现在就行动起来吧。 →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, so let’s take action right now.(benefit from)   →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, so let’s take action right now.(benefit sb)   →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, so let’s take action right now.(be of benefit to)   ❸ inspire　vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考 (1)inspire sb to do sth 　激励某人做某事 inspire sb with sth (=inspire sth in sb) 激起/引起某 人的…… (2)inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspired adj. 能力卓越的;品质优秀的 (3)inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事 arouse one’s inspiration for 激发某人……的灵感 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] These small studies provide 　　　　　　(inspire)and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future.   ②[2025·全国一卷] An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork 　　　　　　(inspire) by Go, or weiqi in Chinese…  ③[2021·浙江6月考] Leslie Nielsen’s devotion to acting is wonderfully 　　　　　　(inspire). He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2024·新课标Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷应用文写作] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, I decided to create a watercolour of the small bridge over the park’s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers.  受到这美妙景色的启发,我决定画一幅水彩画,画的是公园池塘上的小桥,周围环绕着盛开的花朵。 ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, she stood up, her voice no longer trembling but firm and clear, ready to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(读后续写之多维描写)  受到陌生人无私行为的鼓舞,她站了起来,她的声音不再颤抖,而是变得坚定、清晰,准备像自己被鼓舞那样去鼓舞他人。 ❹ access　n. (使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会,权利;通道 vt. 进入;使用;获取 (1)have/gain/get (easy/hard) access to 　　　　　　　　(容易/难)接近/会见/进入/使用…… (2)accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 be accessible to sb 某人能接近/可使用…… [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] As cities balloon with growth, access 　　　　　　nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.   ②[2023·北京卷] One of them is about how the most 　　　　　　(access) information in the present affects decisions about the future.   ③[2021·北京卷] Your application will 　　　　　　(access)by UNESCO managers and will stay in our database for six months.   [写作步步升]——完成句子/一句多译 ④[2021·全国乙卷书面表达] We can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　on the Internet and thus online learning benefits us a lot.   我们可以在互联网上获得我们想学习的任何东西,因此在线学习对我们大有裨益。 ⑤考虑到你对中国文化的浓厚兴趣,我建议你申请北京大学——在那里,你可以通过各类课程和活动轻松接触到中国文化。(应用文写作之建议信) →Considering your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply to Peking University, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　through various courses and activities.(access n.)   →Considering your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply to Peking University, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　through various courses and activities.(accessible adj.)   ❺ account　v. 认为;视为 n.说明;描述;账户 (1)account for 　　解释,说明;是……的原因;(数量上、比例上)占…… (2)on account of (=because of) 因为 on no account (=in no way) 决不(置于句首时,句子要部分倒装) take sth into account(=take account of sth) 考虑到某事 give an account of… 描述/叙述…… [考点多维练]——短语填空/熟词生义 ①[2025·北京卷] …tourists left over 1.3 billion tons of food waste last year, which 　　　　　　about 8% of the total global gas release in 2024.   ②[上外选必二] Although there are several factors we 　　　　　　　　　　before donating to a charity, the research confirms the immense power of empathy.   ③We were prevented from returning home 　　　　　　　　　the sudden rain.   ④The professor warned the students that 　　　　　　　　　should they use mobile phones in his class.   ⑤[2025·全国一卷] We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through, but we fail to account for the true costs.　　　　　　   [写作步步升]——完成句子/一句多译 ⑥He had secretly practised for months, 　　　　　　　　　　the wonderful performance that left the audience in awe.  他已经偷偷练习了好几个月,这解释了为何他的表演如此精彩,让观众们惊叹不已。 ⑦相比之下,玩电脑游戏、做运动和读书则不那么受欢迎,分别占22%、13%和9%。(应用文写作之图表分析) →By contrast, playing computer games, doing sports and reading books proved to be less popular, 　　　　　　　　　　22%, 13% and 9% respectively.(用定语从句)   →By contrast, playing computer games, doing sports and reading books proved to be less popular, 　　　　　　22%, 13% and 9% respectively.(用分词)   ❻ upset　 adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt. (upset, upset)使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打翻 (1)be upset about/over/at sth 　　　　　　　　　为某事烦心 be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过 (2)(sth) upset sb (某事)使某人心烦意乱 (sb) upset sth (某人)打/弄翻某物 upset oneself about sth 使某人为某事烦恼 What upsets sb is… 让某人心烦的是…… (3)upsetting adj. 令人心烦意乱的,令人 苦恼的 [温馨提示] upset作动词时,过去式和过去分词形式皆为upset;其现在分词形式为upsetting。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①Our plan 　　　　　　(upset) by the sudden change in the weather, so we had to try another way.   ②[2021·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] I was upset 　　　　　　(learn)that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, thinking it is food.   ③Hearing the 　　　　　　(upset) news about the canceled flight, she sank into the chair, all her excitement for the journey instantly gone.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, tears welling up in her eyes but refusing to fall.(读后续写之情绪描写)  她难过得说不出话来,泪水在眼眶中打转却倔强地不肯落下。 ⑤After all the effort we had put in, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　we lost the game not because of a lack of skill, but because of a simple miscommunication.(读后续写之心理描写)  在我们付出了所有努力之后,真正让我们感到沮丧的是,我们输掉比赛并非因为技不如人,而是因为一次简单的沟通失误。 ❼ case　n.盒;箱;情况;案件;病例;病人 in case 　　　　　以防,以防万一 in case of… 假使……/如果……;以免(其后接名词或动名词) in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话,在 这种/那种情况下 in no case 决不(位于句首用部分 倒装) as is often the case 这是常有的事 [温馨提示] (1)当先行词是case, stage, situation, point, position等词且从句缺少状语时,定语从句常用where或in which来引导,表示抽象的地点。 (2)in case用作连词,意为“如果,以防万一,免得”;用作副词,常放在句末,意为“以防万一”。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①In no case 　　　　　　we go against the law of nature or we’ll meet endless suffering.   ②Have you ever had the case 　　　　　　you are wronged although you did a good deed?   ③　　　　　　 is often the case with human beings, many animals sleep a lot when young, but sleep much less when they get older.   [写作步步升]——完成句子/句式升级 ④When you’re communicating with exchange students, be sure to be sincere and take their cultural background into consideration 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(以免产生误会). (应用文写作之建议信)   ⑤I have trouble getting along with my classmates and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(应用文写作之求助信)   →I have trouble getting along with my classmates, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(用定语从句改写)   我和同学很难相处,在这种情况下,我只得向你求助。 ● go through　经历;度过;通读;详细研究;仔细检查;用完;(法律、合同等)通过 get through 　正式通过;接通电话 break through 冲破;突破 look through 浏览;翻阅;对……视而不见 [考点多维练]——一词多义 ①[2024·全国甲卷] My childhood is quite happy compared with hers. I am grateful that I did not need to go through the hardships like she did.　　　　　  ②I had to go through a lot of old documents to find the information I needed for my research project. 　　　　　  ③[新概念第三册] The Officer went through the case with great care. All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. 　　　　　  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④I would be grateful if you could take some time to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(审阅我的申请信) and make necessary changes.(应用文写作之求助信)   ⑤Standing on the winners’ rostrum, he thought to himself that he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　without his coach’s encouragement.(读后续写之个人感悟)   站在领奖台上,他心想,如果没有教练的鼓励,他不可能熬过训练中的所有艰难困苦。 ● (教材P32)However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而,你越有礼貌,你受到攻击的可能性就越小。 the+比较级…,the+比较级… 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 句中含有“the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)”结构,该结构意为“(……)越……,(……)越……”,表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。 (1)the more…, the more…越……,就越…… (2)the more…, the less…越……,越不…… [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[外研必修一] The more we know about this lovely creature, the 　　　　　　(great) the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.   ②The research suggests that the 　　　　　(smart) a child is, the 　　　　　　(little) likely he gets addicted to TV.   ③[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] The more exercise we do, the 　　　　　　(strong) our hearts get.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④　　　　　　 Jane walked in the forest, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (读后续写之心理描写)   简在森林里走得越远,她就变得越紧张焦虑。 ⑤[2022·全国甲卷] 　　　　　　　　　　in any given country, 　　　　　　　　you’ll begin to feel with its cultural practices.   你在任何一个特定国家所花的时间越长,你就会开始对它的文化习俗感到越舒服。 ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.[2021·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right 　　　　　　(distant) from your eyes.   2.[2021·全国甲卷] The wall is 12 metres high and from here you can see 　　　　　　(stream) of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.   3.Once 　　　　　(update), the database will provide us with the accurate information we need to proceed.   4.[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] The latest 　　　　(engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective 　　　　　　(function) structure that is also beautiful.   5.[上外选必一] But the weather was exceptionally bad and on 17 January 1915, the Endurance got 　　　　　　(stick) in ice.   6.[2020·天津卷] Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions 　　　　　　(target) to various age groups.   7.[剑桥Think 5] The book is laugh-out-loud funny, which can be quite 　　　　　　(embarrass) if you’re reading it on a crowded underground train on your way to college!   8.[北师必修三] Because of its 　　　　　　(convenient) for bicycles, Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists—an amazing 38% of all trips are made by bike.   9.[剑桥Think 5] His direct journalistic style makes the subject very 　　　　　　(access) and readable—and the wealth of fascinating examples is its real strength.  10.[沪教必修二] When you arrived in another country a hundred years ago, you saw 　　　　　　(familiar)styles of clothing and buildings and discovered a completely different culture.   11.The story challenges the conventional 　　　　　　(define) of a “hero”, suggesting that true courage often lies in quiet perseverance rather than loud actions.   12.[2025·全国二卷] Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you 　　　　　　(make) the most of each day.  13.We entered the famous department store, where countless 　　　　　　(discount) items were neatly arranged.  14.[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] Here are some tips on making wise decisions to minimize 　　　　(press) on the places we visit and improve our experience.   15.[2025·浙江1月考] When the Greens pieced together the details Kevin had mentioned, they looked around, 　　　　　　(confirm) that nothing had been stolen from the house.   ●Ⅱ 短语检测 1.The old man felt lonely and bored, so he raised a dog to 　　　　　　him 　　　　　(陪伴).   2.[外研选必四] I guess that’s one of the lessons of the book—always keep in touch with the good people you meet as you 　　　　　　(度过,经历) life.  3.[沪教选必一] Happiness depends more on recognizing the things you have and appreciating them, 　　　　　　(而不是)getting more things.  4.[2023·浙江1月考改编] What’s more, you can try different kinds of workouts, such as jogging, biking, or swimming, which can help keep your whole body 　　　　　　(状况良好).   5.Ancient agricultural civilizations observed the stars and then used those observations to 　　　　　　(了解……的动态)the seasons.   6.[北师选必一] It’s a good idea for teens to surround themselves with positive role models—people who don’t 　　　　　　(取笑,嘲笑)them, but accept them and are confident themselves.  7.They 　　　　　　(陷入)a heavy rainstorm when they were on their way home, so they had to find a place to shelter until it stopped.   8.[上外必修三] From an early age, I 　　　　　　　　　　　　(熟悉) the works of those giants of literature, whose works are taught in the schoolroom and spoken of in respectful tones.   9.[外研必修一] But we need to 　　　　　(牢记) that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.   10.[沪教必修一] Gina put some fruit and a sandwich in her bag, 　　　　　　(以防万一) she got hungry.  ●Ⅲ 句型写作 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 with his papers—even when the data kept showing errors and his advisor frowned—he would gather courage, determined to face the challenge.(no matter+疑问词) (读后续写之人物描写)  无论他在论文上遇到多么严重的问题——哪怕数据反复出错、导师皱起眉头——他都会鼓起勇气,决心迎接这个挑战。 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　—being chosen to lead the school’s drama performance, she took a deep breath to calm her excitement, making up her mind to make good use of it. (读后续写之心情描写)  既然她有了证明自己能力的机会——被选中负责学校的戏剧演出,她深吸一口气平复激动,下定决心要好好利用这个机会。 3.　　　　　　 you work, 　　　　　　　　　　　　you will make. (the+比较级,the+比较级) (应用文写作之建议信)   你越用功,你取得的进步就会越大。 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, could you please send me the updated report by e-mail? (应用文写作之求助信)  如果你方便的话,能否请你通过电子邮件发送给我更新后的报告? ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.She realized she 　　　　　　too much cake after she 　　　　　　another slice and felt a stomachache.(eat)  2.For the past three years he 　　　　　　(employ) as a firefighter.  3.He 　　　　　　(envy) her—she seemed to have everything he could possibly want.  4.They spent a lot of money 　　　　　　(equip) the school with new computers.  5.　　　　　　 (equip) with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.  6.Albert 　　　　　　(fall) silent and turned his attention to his food.  7.We heard a splash and then saw that Toni 　　　　　　(fall) in the river.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 前缀pre-表示“以前”、 “比……早”; 前缀fore-表示“前”、“预先”或“在……之前”等 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next growth cycle started.　　　　　  2.[2024·浙江1月考] …all the devices that connect us to the global delivery system for various types of information that do to us what marshmallows do to preschoolers. 　　　　  3.[2022·全国甲卷] I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. 　　　　  4.It is difficult to foresee how technology will change our lives in the next decade.   5.The weather service had forewarned the residents of the approaching storm, giving them time to prepare. 　　　　　  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.contain ①[2023·全国甲卷] It was a neighbour called Mario, coming to bring us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. 　　　　　  ②She could no longer contain her anger and started yelling at him. 　　　　　  2.content ①The content of the book was so engaging that I couldn’t put it down until I finished it. 　　　　　  ②[2022·全国乙卷] Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content. 　　　　　  ③I checked the contents page to find the chapter I needed. 　　　　　  ④I’m perfectly content with the way the campaign has gone. 　　　　　  3.contract ①[沪教选必一] These people sign contracts where they agree to promote the company’s products…　　　　　  ②The government plans to contract an agreement with the tech firm to build smart cities. 　　　　　  ③The muscle contracted suddenly, causing pain.　　　　　  ④She contracted a cold during her trip. 　　　　　  4.copy [2023·全国甲卷] I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World. 　　　　　  5.count ①[2020·江苏卷] When it comes to in-person humour, effort counts a lot. 　　　　　  ②Nobel was counted as one of the greatest scientists of the world. 　　　　　  Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 　　[2021·全国乙卷] 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners 为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括: 1.分析优势与不足; 2.提出学习建议。 Be smart online learners Online learning has been an important way in study in recent years. Obviously, online learning has its strengths and weaknesses. On the one hand, nearly all kinds of courses 1.　　　　　　　　　　(可供我们使用). This can help save time and money. On the other hand, 2.　　　　　　　　　　 (没有被监督) by adults, some students may easily 3.　　　　　　　　　　(从……分心) their courses online.  To be a smart online learner, I suggest that 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我们在有必要的时候跟老师交流) and 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(关注老师说的内容).Replay the teaching video after class if we have difficulty with the subjects. I am convinced that online learning will 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (给我们带来跟学校学习一样多的益处).  Part Ⅱ　读后续写 9.情感细节描写——悲伤与沮丧 【语言素材】 忧郁的;悲伤的 blue/moody/upset/depressed 处于痛苦之中 in pain 极其伤心的 heartbroken/sorrowful 一种悲伤的情绪 a gloomy feeling 让某人难过的是 to one’s sadness/sorrow 心情不好 be in a bad/depressed mood 痛苦的;难受的 miserable/painful 以悲伤的语调/声音 in a sorrowful tone/voice 沮丧的;受挫的 frustrated/discouraged/disappointed 怀着沉重/沮丧/悲伤的心情 with a heavy/sinking/broken heart 绝望的;渴望的 desperate 心里一沉 one’s heart sinks 垂头丧气的,萎靡不振的 downcast 使某人伤心 break one’s heart 悲哀,悲伤,悲痛 sadness/sorrow/grief 因悲伤而麻木 (be) numb with grief 情绪低落 be down/low in spirits 悲伤不已 be overcome with sorrow/sadness 绝望地 in despair 陷入绝望 sink into hopelessness/despair 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 单句表达 1.　　　　　　　　　　　, I was desperate to be left alone.   心里满是悲伤,我只想独自静一静。 2.　　　　　　　　　　　when Mr Bragg announced the cancellation of the match.   当布拉格先生宣布取消比赛时,这个男孩心里一沉。 3.He thought what he had just said in anger must have 　　　　　　　　　　　.   他心想,自己刚才由于生气所说的话一定伤了母亲的心。 4.　　　　　　　, I stared after her. How I wished I could help her!   我盯着她的背影,伤心欲绝。我是多么希望我能帮她啊! 5.I felt like I 　　　　　　　　　　　　, and words could not express my sorrow.   我感觉自己正漂浮在悲伤的海洋里,言语无法表达我的哀伤。 6.As a result of the accident, Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and 　　　　　　　　　　.  由于一场事故,托尼突然陷入黑暗的世界之中,陷入了绝望。 ●Ⅱ 语段表达(悲伤与沮丧) 　　Emily used to be an enthusiastic young artist who shared her paintings online, hoping to connect with like-minded people. However, mean comments flooded in, saying her works were an absolute disaster. Some even made personal attacks on her appearance. When reading these negative messages, she felt 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (既困惑又沮丧). 2.　　　　　　　　　　　(陷入自我怀疑), she started to question her talent and intelligence. Each time she tried to paint, she could only hear the mean comments echoing in her mind, which 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (导致她心情不好). She was often seen 4.　　　　　　　　　　　(独自含泪坐着). The joy of creating and sharing seemed to have vanished.   Seeing their daughter 5.　　　　　　　 (因悲伤而麻木), Emily’s parents decided not to let it continue. They had frequent conversations with her, persuading her 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (不要被负面情绪影响). They also suggested that Emily should join the local art club where she could gain objective comments about her paintings from real artists. Gradually, Emily stepped out of the dark time and 7.　　　　　　　　　　(重获信心). She learnt to focus on the positive and not to be defined by the cruel words of strangers.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3　THE INTERNET ● 语篇词汇串记 1.to 　2.updated　3.pressing　4.functions 　5.allowing 6.is defined　7.through 　8.benefits　9.theft 10.embarrassed ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ ①convenience　②at　③inconvenience　④If it is convenient for you　⑤apologise for any inconvenience it brings to you ❷ ①beneficial　②for　③benefiting　④what benefits us most in learning English　⑤We will benefit a lot from protecting oceans; Protecting oceans will benefit us a lot; Protecting oceans will be of great benefit to us ❸ ①inspiration　②inspired　③inspiring　④Inspired by the fantastic/wonderful scenery　⑤Inspired by the stranger’s selfless act; inspire others just as she had been inspired ❹ ①to　②accessible　③be accessed　④access/get access to whatever we desire to learn　⑤where you can have easy access to Chinese culture; where Chinese culture can be easily accessible to you ❺ ①accounted for　②take into account　③on account of　④on no account　⑤考虑,顾及(因素、成本等)　⑥which accounted for ⑦which account for; accounting for ❻ ①was upset　②to learn　③upsetting　④was too upset to say a word　⑤what truly upset us was that ❼ ①can/should　②where　③As　④in case misunderstandings arise (occur)/in case of misunderstandings　⑤in this case I have to turn to you for help; in which case I have to turn to you for help 短语储存 ● ①经历,遭受　②通读,详细研究　③仔细检查　④go through my application letter　⑤couldn’t have gone through all the hardships during training 句型透视 ● ①greater　②smarter; less　③stronger　④The further; the more nervous and anxious she became　⑤The more time you spend; the more comfortable ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.distance　2.streams　3.updated　4.engineering; functional　5.stuck　6.targeted　7.embarrassing 8.convenience　9.accessible　10.unfamiliar　11.definition 12.to make　13.discounted　14.pressure　15.confirming Ⅱ.1.keep; company　2.go through　3.rather than　4.in shape　5.keep track of　6.make fun of　7.got stuck in 8.have been familiar with　9.keep in mind　10.in case Ⅲ.1.No matter how serious a problem he had 2.Now that she had the chance to prove her abilities 3.The harder; the greater progress 4.If it is convenient for you ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.had eaten; ate　2.has been employed　3.envied 4.equipping　5.Equipped　6.fell　7.had fallen Ⅱ.1.预先播种的　2.学龄前儿童　3.史前的　4.预见,预测　5.预先警告 Ⅲ.1.①包含,容纳　②控制(情绪) 2.①内容　②含量　③目录　④满意的,满足的 3.①合同　②签订合同/协议　③收缩　④患上,感染(疾病) 4.一本 5.①重要　②认为;被视为 ● 写作素养提升 Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 1.are accessible to us　2.without being monitored　3.be distracted from　4.we (should) communicate with the teachers whenever necessary　5.focus on what the teachers say 6.bring us as many benefits as school learning does Part Ⅱ　读后续写 9.情感细节描写——悲伤与沮丧 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ.1.Filled with sorrow　2.The boy’s heart sank　3.broken his mother’s heart　4.Heartbroken　5.were floating in an ocean of sadness　6.sank into despair Ⅱ.1.a mixture of confusion and frustration　2.Sinking into self-doubt　3.threw her into a depressed mood　4.sitting alone in tears　5.numb with sorrow　6.not to be overcome by negative emotions　7.regained her confidence 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $