必修第一册 Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖语法填空、核心词汇（如refer, base, means）、经典句型（no matter where, be of+抽象名词）及写作（应用文、读后续写）等核心考点，按“词汇-语法-句型-语用”逻辑链构建知识网络，通过“考点多维练”“真题演练”等任务驱动，引导学生自主梳理词形变化、固定搭配及句式应用规律，形成系统性语言知识框架。 亮点在于“诊断-梳理-应用”三阶自主学习设计，开篇设置“单句填空”“短语检测”等诊断工具，学生可通过错题定位薄弱点，匹配“动词变形练”“构词法规则”等针对性模块，培养学习能力。每个词汇考点配套“写作步步升”任务，将语言知识转化为表达能力，提升语言能力。教师可借助学情数据精准指导，支持个性化复习，助力学生构建个性化语言知识体系。

　　With China playing a more significant role in 1.　　　　　　 (globe) affairs, Chinese has become the most spoken language in the world. Billions of people speak Chinese as their mother tongue or native language. No matter 2.　　　　　　 you go, you may hear someone speaking a certain Chinese dialect.   More and more foreigners learn Chinese because it is the best means of appreciating Chinese culture. The Chinese writing system, based on Chinese 3.  (character), is a key factor that has carried Chinese civilisation 4.　　　　　　 ups and downs into modern times. 5.　　　　　　 (date) back to 3,000 years ago, the earliest Chinese writing was based on pictures. People carved symbols on animal bones and shells, which referred to specific meanings. During the Qin Dynasty, 6.　　　　　　 (vary) forms of characters were unified into a single system. Over the years, Chinese characters were developed into an art form, 7.　　　　 (know) as calligraphy, which is an important part of Chinese culture.   To learn Chinese characters well is a struggle but worthwhile. From my point of view, reading classic works 8.　　　　　　 (relate) to Chinese culture can help you expand your vocabulary. Besides, keeping a Chinese dictionary for 9.　　　　　　 (refer) is equally necessary. You can look up the 10.　　　　　　　　　　 (describe) of the characters to bridge the comprehension gap.   ❶ refer (referred, referred, referring)　vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt. 查询;叫……求助于 (1)refer to 　　指的是;描述;提到;查阅 refer…to… 把……送交给…… refer to…as… 把……称作…… (2)reference n. 提及, 涉及;参考;参考书目 [温馨提示] refer to中的to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词等作宾语。 [考点多维练]——单句填空/一词多义 ①[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] “Big change requires big ideas,” he said in a speech last month, 　　　　　　(refer) broadly to the need to improve road safety.   ②[2025·浙江1月考] 　　　　　　 (refer) to as matrix planting, this approach aims for nature to do a lot more of the heavy lifting in the garden…  ③[译林选必四] As soon as I received the next assignment, I headed straight for the library to find the 　　　　　　(refer) books I needed for my research.   ④In her autobiography she occasionally refers to her unhappy schooldays. 　　　　　  ⑤[上外必修一] Homecoming refers to a tradition at many universities, colleges, and high schools in the United States. 　　　　  ⑥If you don’t know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer to the dictionary. 　　　　　  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ⑦[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷应用文写作] Youth, (which is) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,accompanies me through my whole high school.   《青春》被称为我最好的朋友,它陪伴我度过了整个高中。 ❷ base　vt.以……为据点;以……为基础 n.底部;根据 (1)base…on/upon…　把……建立在……的基础上 (2)basic adj. 基本的;基础的 basically adv. 基本上,本质上,大体上 (3)basis n. 准则;方式;基础; 基点 on the basis of (=based on)… 根据;在……的基础上;基于 on a regular/daily basis 定期/每天 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[沪教选必一] If you suffer real hardship, you are unlikely to be happy, but once your 　　　　　　(base) needs are met, money and material things become less of a necessity.   ②[沪教必修三] However, appearance isn’t everything: in the long run, people will form their opinions about us 　　　　　　(base) on how we behave, not on how we look.  ③[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] So, what are they learning? 　　　　　　(basic), how to describe a panda’s life.  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷应用文写作] My suggestion is to group students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　or to let students choose their own partners. (应用文写作之建议信)   我的建议是根据学生的语言能力对他们进行分组,或者让学生选择自己的搭档。 ⑤The school library 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　for students to borrow books and conduct research so that they can expand their knowledge and improve their learning skills.   学校图书馆定期开放,供学生借阅书籍和进行研究,以便他们能够拓展知识并提高学习技能。 ❸ means　n.方式;方法;途径 a means of 　　　一种……的手段/方法 by every means 用尽一切办法 by means of… 用……办法;借助…… by all means 可以;没问题;当然行 by no means 绝不,一点也不 [温馨提示] (1)当means表示“方法;方式;手段”时,单复数同形;means作主语若由every, each, one等词修饰时,谓语动词用单数;由some, several, many, few等词修饰时,谓语动词用复数。 (2)当by no means置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[上外必修二] Immigrants cook traditional food as a way of preserving their culture in their new homes and as 　　　　　　means of coping with homesickness.   ②Up to now, all possible means 　　　　　　　　　　(use) to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.   对比: Up to now, every possible means 　　　　　(use) to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ③[2021·全国乙卷书面表达] There comes a time when an increasing number of people acquire knowledge 　.   越来越多的人通过网络学习来获取知识的时代到了。 ④AI is revolutionizing the way we learn, but 　　　　　　　　fully replace human teachers.(应用文写作之演讲稿)  人工智能正在彻底改变我们的学习方式,但它绝不可能完全取代人类教师。 ❹ appreciate　 vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi.增值 (1)appreciate (sb) (doing) sth 　　　　　　　　　欣赏/感激(某人)(做)某事 I would appreciate it if… 如果……我会不胜感激。 (2)appreciation n. 欣赏;鉴定;感激 show/express one’s appreciation (to sb) for 因为……(对某人)表示感谢 [温馨提示] appreciate后跟宾语从句的时候,要在宾语从句的前面加上形式宾语it。有类似用法的动词(短语)还有hate, dislike, love, like, depend on等。 [考点多维练]——单句填空/熟词生义 ①[2023·浙江1月考] I also gained a greater 　　　　　　(appreciate) of the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem.   ②The villagers appreciated 　　　　　　(help) to rebuild their homes after the flood, for it lifted their spirits and gave them hope for a new life.   ③Gold often appreciates in times of economic uncertainty. 　　　　　  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷应用文写作] 　　　　　　　　 if you could take my suggestions into serious account. (应用文写作之建议信)  如果您能认真考虑我的建议,我将不胜感激。 ⑤A wave of gratitude washed over her, and she whispered, “I can’t tell you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.”(读后续写之情感描写)  一股感激之情涌上她的心头,她低声说:“我无法形容我有多感激你的帮助。” ❺ struggle　n. & vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗 (1)struggle with sb 　　与……搏斗/扭打 struggle for 为争取……而奋斗 struggle against/with 与……斗争/抗争 (2)struggle to do sth (=make great efforts to do sth) 努力做某事 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2025·全国二卷] She’d been struggling 　　　　eating disorders and health issues, which ultimately led her to getting surgery.   ②[2025·全国二卷] Instead of correcting others when they were struggling 　　　　　(pronounce) my name, I just smiled and nodded approvingly.   ③Despite her physical limitations, Helen Keller never stopped 　　　　　　(struggle) to learn and communicate. Her struggle 　　　darkness and silence inspired millions.  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷读后续写] Without hesitation, he wiped away the tears and 　　　　　　　　　　　　to embrace the challenge.   他毫不犹豫地擦干眼泪,挣扎着站起来迎接挑战。 ⑤[2023·浙江1月考读后续写] Had it managed to find its way back home, or was it still out there somewhere 　?  它(蜂鸟)是成功找到回家的路了,还是仍在某个地方挣扎求生? ❻ equal　n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的 v.比得上,敌得过 (1)be equal to (doing) sth　等于/能胜任(做)某事 (2)be without equal(=have no equal) 无与伦比 (3)equality n. 相等;平等 (4)equally adv. 平等地;相等地 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①As long as you have the determination and skills, you will be equal to 　　　　　　(accomplish) challenging tasks.   ②Everyone should strive for 　　　　　　(equal) in all aspects of life, whether it is in education, employment or social status.   ③[译林选必四] In a successful, stable and productive society, all jobs are 　　　　　　(equal) important and no one is superior to another.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④First, nobody can 　　　　　　me in oral English in our class.　　　　　　　　, I’m good at communicating with others. So, I hold the firm belief that 　　　　　　　　　　　as a volunteer for the fair. (应用文写作之申请信)   首先,在我们班没有人能在英语口语方面比得上我。同样重要的是,我善于与他人沟通。因此,我坚信我能胜任展销会志愿者的工作。 ❼ demand　n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问 (1)be in great demand 　需求量很大 a demand for 对……的需求 satisfy/meet one’s demands 满足某人的需求 (2)demand to do sth 要求做某事 demand that… 要求……[从句用“(should+)动词原形”] (3)demanding adj. 要求高的,费力的 [温馨提示] 表达“要求某人做某事”不能说demand sb to do sth,而要用demand that…。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2025·全国一卷] It’s estimated that the global demand 　　　　　　electricity could more than double by 2050.  ②[译林选必三] The routine tasks that occupy most of the day are 　　　　　　(demand), but they can also be extremely rewarding.   ③All the residents nearby demanded that the nightclub 　　　　　　　　　　　(move) away as soon as possible.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④I am confident that my skills and experience are well-suited to 　　　　　　　　　　　　this challenging position.(应用文写作之申请信)  我相信我的技能和经验完全能够满足这个富有挑战性的职位的要求。 ⑤[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷读后续写] Father 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　when he helped make breakfast.  父亲要求双胞胎在他帮忙做早餐时把厨房打扫干净。 ● date back (to…)　 追溯到 date from 　追溯到 out of date 过时的;陈旧的 up to date 现代的;最新的;时髦的;新式的 [温馨提示] date back (to…)一般无进行时态,也无被动语态。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[外研选必四] 　　　　　　(date) from 405 AD to 1002 AD, these hidden treasures give us a picture of Dunhuang when it was at the very centre of the Silk Road trade.   ②[译林选必二] There is evidence that acupuncture 　　　　　　(date) back to the Stone Age, when stone tools called bian were used to press areas of the body.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 in her field made her anxious, which drove her to continue learning to stay up to date.(读后续写之心理描写)   一想到自己在这个领域已经落伍,她就很焦虑,这驱使她继续学习以跟上最新潮流。 ④　　　　　　　 the Ming Dynasty, the bridge is not only a vital transportation link but also a protected cultural relic.  始建于明朝,这座桥不仅是一个重要的交通纽带,也是一件受保护的文化遗产。 ❶ (教材P62)That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.那个书写体系对于中国人民与中国文化的统一非常重要。 be of+抽象名词 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 “of+抽象名词”相当于该名词对应的形容词,这一结构常用来作表语、后置定语和补足语。常见的结构有:of great importance(=very important);of no use(=useless);of great significance(=very significant);of little value(=not valuable);of practical use(=practically useful);of great value(=very valuable);of help(=helpful)。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2022·全国乙卷] Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great 　　　　　　(important), and the industry is playing its part.   ②You will find the map 　　　　　　great value in helping you travel around London.   [写作步步升]——完成句子/一句多译 ③Participating in this recycling programme is not just a small task but 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　towards building a greener and more sustainable community.(应用文写作之演讲词)  参与这个回收项目不仅仅是一项小任务,而且是朝着建设一个更绿色、更可持续的社区迈出的具有重要意义的一步。 ④[2025·全国二卷应用文写作] 您对加拿大体育的见解必将丰富我们读者对全球体育文化的理解,这对我们来说大有裨益。 →Your insights into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’ understanding of global sports culture, 　　　　　　　　　　　　.(beneficial adj.)  →Your insights into Canadian sports will surely enrich our readers’ understanding of global sports culture, 　　　　　　　　　　　　.(benefit n.)  ❷ (教材P62)Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. 即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。 no matter where…不论何地…… 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 no matter where引导让步状语从句,相当于wherever,意为“不论何地”。 同样用法的词还有:whenever(=no matter when) “不论何时”, however(=no matter how) “不论怎样”。 [温馨提示] whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句时,相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[北师必修二] You can stay in touch with friends no matter 　　　　　　you are or 　　　　　　you are doing.   ②[2022·全国甲卷] Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter 　　　　　you are in the world.   ③[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] 　　　　　　it is, no matter 　　　　　　small it might seem, write it down.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④I hold the view that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, we should learn to relax ourselves. (应用文写作之观点陈述)   我认为,无论我们选择什么俱乐部,我们都应该学会放松自己。 ⑤I found the courses in senior high were much more difficult than before.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, which frustrated me greatly. (读后续写之个人感受)   我发现高中课程比以前难多了。无论我学习多么努力,我仍然不能学好它们,这使我很沮丧。 ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] I keep two 　　　　(refer) books close-by on my desk: dictionary and thesaurus (同义词词典).   2.[北师选必一] She is very strict and 　　　　　　(demand) because she wants us to be better learners.   3.[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid 　　　　　　(describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions.   4.[2021·天津3月考] After 　　　　　　(struggle) for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time.   5.[2023·北京卷] Her efforts have encouraged others to take part by running through a 　　　　　　(globe)campaign called “Run Blue”.  6.[沪教选必一] Festivals are not only cultural 　　　　　　(symbol), but also commercial events.   7.[译林选必一] Before him, he saw a sea of people all standing, clapping, and waving their hats and handkerchiefs to express their 　　　　　　(appreciate) of his masterwork.  8.[沪教选必四] In China, there is a wide 　　　　　　(vary) of regional cuisines, each with a long history and unique cooking methods.  9.[北师选必四] The 　　　　　　(major) of Beijing’s hutongs were built between the 13th and 19th centuries during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.   10.[沪教必修三] The stories 　　　　　　(carve) onto Miao jewellery often include lively and delicate images of dragons, phoenixes, flowers and birds.  11.[沪教选必二] With its 　　　　　　(character) style, UNESCO listed Kun opera among the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity in 2001.  12.　　　　　　 (bridge) the gap between theory and practice, we need to increase hands-on training so that students can apply what they’ve learned.  13. There were three 　　　　　　(factor)playing roles in her quick recovery from the illness: appropriate medical advice, the right medicine, and enough rest.   14.[沪教必修三] The film 　　　　　　(base) on a novel by Liu Cixin and is the first Chinese science fiction film to become internationally famous.   15.He tried every means 　　　　　　(ensure) that the students had a deep comprehension of the complex mathematical concepts being taught.  ●Ⅱ 短语检测 1.Besides technological challenges, trends 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(在……中起着重要作用) phone design.   2.By 　　　　　　　　(参考) his notes, the speaker was able to give the exact details required.   3.As far as I know, the old town 　　　　　　　　　　　　(追溯到) the early Tang Dynasty.   4.[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] From a 21st-century 　　　　　　(观点), the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as interactive as any battery-powered e-reader.   5.[沪教选必二] But despite this hard work and devotion, his life had many 　　　　　　(起伏).   6.　　　　　　 (除了……之外) improving creativity, learning music will be useful to children throughout their lives.   7.Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has developed a unique combination of treatments 　　　　　　(与……相关) helping well-being and the prevention and treatment of diseases.   8.[北师必修三] Active learners do not judge people 　　　　　　(根据) first impressions or personal feelings. Instead, they separate the message from the messenger.   ●Ⅲ 句型写作 1.　　　　　　　　 technology is advancing at an astonishing rate, transforming the way we live, work and communicate.(time)(应用文写作之科技发展)  这是一个技术以惊人的速度发展,改变我们生活、工作和交流方式的时代。 2.Our actions, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, can have a profound impact on those around us.(读后续写之主题升华句)   我们的行为,无论多么微小或看似微不足道,都会对我们周围的人产生深远的影响。 3.　　　　　　 you know about traditional Chinese culture, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (the+比较级,the+比较级) (应用文写作之中国传统文化)   你对中国传统文化了解得越多,你就越对它感兴趣。 4.There are many reasons 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, and one of them is that travelling can broaden your horizons.(定语从句) (应用文写作之旅行)  我鼓励人们去旅行的原因有很多,其中之一就是旅行可以拓宽你的视野。 ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.Lots of people lost their jobs with the property market 　　　　　　(collapse).  2.　　　　　　 (commit)to preserving traditional Chinese calligraphy, the old artist spends eight hours every day practising brush strokes.  3.The traffic lights in this town 　　　　　(control) by an advanced computer system that monitors the flow of traffic.  4.The core technology of the company is said 　　　　　　　　　　　(copy) by its competitor, which concerns many consumers.  5.The research 　　　　　　(cost) them a lot of time and money so far, but no clues have been found.  6.She 　　　　　　(cry) out in pain when her tooth was pulled out.  7.The gardener spent the whole morning 　　　　　　(cut) overgrown branches from the old apple tree.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 前缀en-表示“使处于……状态,使成为;进入;强化” 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2025·北京卷] While raising an adult is a parent’s job, it’s also our responsibility as a society to ensure that we support schools that nurture (培养) emotional and identity development.　　　　　  2.[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, tasty soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favourite Chinese street food. 　　　　　  3.The artist plans to enlarge the painting to make it the centrepiece of the exhibition. 　　　　　  4.The old garden is enclosed by a low stone wall, which not only keeps out small animals but also adds a sense of warmth to the yard. 　　　　　  5.Travelling to different countries can enrich your understanding of diverse cultures and broaden your global perspective. 　　　　　  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.buy ①This was still a good buy even at the higher price. 　　　　　  ②You could say you were ill but I don’t think they’d buy it. 　　　　　  2.can ①Can you help me open this can of tuna? 　　　　　  ②He works in a factory where they can fruit. 　　　　　  3.capital ①Don’t forget to put a capital letter on a proper name, like the name of a place or person. 　　　　　  ②We put a capital of ￡20,000 into the business, but we’re unlikely to see any return for a few years. 　　　　　  4.capitalize ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors, those errors aren’t always the same. 　　　　　  ②The investors decided to capitalize the project, providing the necessary funds to sustain its operation and fuel its growth. 　　　　　  5.case ①[2023·全国乙卷] Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can’t. 　　　  ②[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works…　　　　　  ③The police have several suspects in the case of five murders committed in Gainesville, Florida. 　　　　　  ④The crown, decorated with diamonds and other precious stones, was exhibited in a special case. 　　　　　  Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 　　[2022·全国乙卷] 学校英文报正在开展以Learning English beyond the classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.学习活动状况描述; 2.简单评论; 3.你的建议。 Learning English beyond the classroom Nowadays, 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (随着智能手机和电脑的日益流行), a significant number of students are choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways.  2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(从图表中可以很容易地看出) the percentages of students 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (喜欢听英文歌曲和观看英文电影的) are 65% and 50% respectively. By comparison, those choosing to read English books and visit English learning websites only 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (各自占比18%和12%).  The results suggest that most students would rather study English in a more entertaining way. 5.　　　　　　　　　 (从我的观点来看), we should take reading English books into consideration, 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (这样为英语学习打下坚实的基础).  Part Ⅱ　读后续写 6.情感细节描写——生气与愤怒 【语言素材】 发怒的;愤怒的;气恼的 angry/furious/cross/annoyed 怒视某人 glare at sb 气得满脸通红 flush with anger 眼睛冒火 with eyes burning 紧锁眉头 frown deeply 恶狠狠地瞪某人 shoot sb a fierce glance 摔门 slam the door 气冲冲地进入/离开 storm into/out of 愤怒地跺脚 stamp one’s foot in anger 拉长了脸 pull a long face 对某人生气 be mad/angry at/with sb 愤怒地看了某人一眼 give sb a look of burning anger 勃然大怒 burst into anger/explode with rage 严厉训斥某人 give sb a sharp scolding/scold sb bitterly 发脾气 lose one’s temper 忍无可忍;再也无法忍受 can’t stand/bear/put up with/tolerate it any longer 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 单句表达 1.He 　　　　　　　　　　　　and could hardly control his rage.  他用灼热的目光怒视着我,几乎控制不住怒火。 2.He wore a discontented/dissatisfied expression on his face, rushing out of the room angrily and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  他脸上带着不满的表情,气冲冲地冲出了房间,“砰”的一声摔门而去。 3.In no time, my dad got annoyed and 　　　　　　　, questioning us in glare who it was that made such a mess of his flowers.  我爸爸立刻就发怒了,怒气冲冲地闯进我们房间,怒目圆睁地质问我们:到底是谁把他的花弄得这么乱。 4.The manager 　　　　　　　　　　when he discovered the team had missed the project deadline by a week.   当经理发现团队比项目截止日期晚了一周时,他勃然大怒。 5.Though she said nothing, 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  尽管她什么也没说,眼里却闪过怒火。 ●Ⅱ 语段表达(语言学习+生气与愤怒) 　　Emily had always been passionate about learning languages, but her recent experience in a language class was testing her patience. One day, while she was practising pronunciation, her classmate Tom kept interrupting her. She couldn’t help but 1.　　　　　　　(怒视他) as he made silly faces.As her annoyance grew, her face started to 2.　　　　　　　 (气得满脸通红), and she could feel her cheeks heating up, 3.　　　　　　　 (眼睛冒火). She finally decided enough was enough. She 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (愤怒地跺脚) and 5.　　　　　　　　　　 (拉长了脸) . “6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (我真的受够你了) for being so disruptive!” she exclaimed, 7.　　　　　　　　　　　 (恶狠狠地瞪了他一眼). Tom shrugged, but that only made Emily 8.　　　　　　　　　　 (勃然大怒). “I 9.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (再也无法忍受)!” she shouted, unable to contain her feelings. The teacher noticed what had happened and 10.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (严厉训斥了Tom) for his behaviour.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5　LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD ● 语篇词汇串记 1.global　2.where 　3.characters　4.through　5.Dating 6.various/varied　7.known 　8.related　9.reference 10.description ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ ①referring　②Referred　③reference　④提及,谈到　⑤指的是　⑥查阅,参考　⑦referred to as my best friend ❷ ①basic　②based　③Basically　④based on their language abilities　⑤is open on a regular basis ❸①a　②have been used; has been used　③by means of online learning　④by no means can it ❹ ①appreciation　②being helped　③升值;增值　④I’d appreciate it　⑤how much I appreciate your help ❺ ①with　②to pronounce　③struggling; against　④struggled to his feet　⑤struggling to survive ❻ ①accomplishing　②equality　③equally　④equal; Equally importantly; I’m equal to/fit for/qualified for the job ❼ ①for　②demanding　③(should) be moved　④meet/satisfy the demands of　⑤demanded the twins (should) clean up the kitchen 短语储存 ● ①Dating　②dates　③The thought of being out of date ④Dating back to/Dating from 句型透视 ❶ ①importance　②of　③a step of great significance　④which will be beneficial to us; which will be of benefit to us ❷ ①where; what　②where　③Whatever; how　④whatever clubs we choose　⑤No matter how hard I worked, I still couldn’t do well in them ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.reference　2.demanding　3.description 4.struggling　5.global　6.symbols　7.appreciation 8.variety　9.majority　10.carved　11.characteristic 12.To bridge　13.factors　14.is based　15.to ensure Ⅱ.1.play/are playing a big role in　2.referring to　3.dates from/dates back to　4.point of view　5.ups and downs 6.Aside from　7.related to　8.based on Ⅲ.1.It is a time when 2.no matter how small or seemingly insignificant 3.The more; the more you are interested in it 4.why I encourage people to travel ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.collapsing　2.Committed　3.are controlled　4.to have been copied　5.has cost　6.cried　7.cutting Ⅱ.1.确保,保证　2.把……围住/包住　3.扩大,放大 4.围住　5.丰富 Ⅲ.1.①合算的商品　②相信;接受 2.①罐子　②将(食品)装罐 3.①大写的　②资本,资金 4.①利用　②为……提供资本 5.①情况　②论据,理由　③案件　④箱子 ● 写作素养提升 Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 1.with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers 2.It can easily be seen from the chart that　3.who/that prefer listening to English songs and watching English movies 4.account for 18% and 12% respectively　5.From my perspective/point of view　6.thus laying a solid foundation for English learning Part Ⅱ　读后续写 6.情感细节描写——生气与愤怒 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ.1.glared at me with burning eyes　2.slamming the door behind him　3.stormed into our room　4.burst into anger/exploded with rage　5.her eyes flashed with anger Ⅱ.1.glare at him　2.flush with anger　3.with eyes burning 4.stamped her foot in anger　5.pulled a long face　6.I’m really fed up with you　7.shooting him a fierce glance 8.explode with rage/burst into anger　9.can’t take this any more　10.gave Tom a sharp scolding 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $