必修第一册 Unit 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习学案系统整合语法填空、核心词汇（如honour, injure）、短语（work out, make sense）、句型（seem+不定式、even if从句）及写作模块，按“考点梳理-方法指导-真题演练”逻辑构建知识网络。通过问题链（如单句填空）和任务驱动（句型写作）引导学生自主归纳词形变化、句式结构规律，提升语言能力。 特色在于自主诊断与分层设计，开篇设单句填空、短语检测等诊断题，学生依错题定位薄弱点。每个考点配“考点多维练”（真题改编）和“写作步步升”（应用文/读后续写），培养思维品质（分析、推断）和学习能力（策略调适）。含错题归因表和个性化路径建议，助学生自主构建体系，教师可依学情精准指导，实现因材施教。

　　Tom’s family all love sports and 1.  (fit). They work out in the gym together at weekends. In winter, they go skiing even if it is very cold. His father, a track and field lover, runs marathons. Tom himself is on the school soccer team. 2.　　　　　　 (compare) with others, his sister does sports primarily to stay slim. The only sport she does is going 3.　　　　　　 (jog) now and then. As for his mother Carrie, she is a master of badminton.   Carrie used to be an excellent badminton athlete. Her graceful movements and mental 4.　　　　　　 (strong) impressed the audience deeply. However, in an event hosted in her home city, she injured her left foot. Instead of giving up halfway, she competed until the game was over. Although she became the champion, the severe 5.　　　　　　 (injure) prevented her from fighting on the court any longer.   Afterwards, she continued her career as coach of a badminton club. She stressed the 6.　　　　　　 (important) of honesty. Whoever cheated in 7.　　　　　　 (compete) would be fired. She set a good example for the other players. They did not lose heart in the face of failure; neither did they allow the team spirit to fall apart. As a woman of great 8.　　　　　　 (determine), she made 9.　　　　　　 and led her team to medals at national championships, bringing honour and glory to her hometown. She is considered to be a 10.　　　　　　 (live) legend who has made a difference to her city in badminton.   ❶ honour　v.尊敬;给予表扬 n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 (1)in honour of/in one’s honour 　　　　　　　　为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意 It is an honour for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很荣幸。 (2)be/feel honoured to do… 做……而感到荣幸 be honoured for… 因……而受到表扬 (3)honourable adj. 可敬的,体面的,品德高尚的 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] It’s been 　　　honour to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home.   ②[2020·全国新高考Ⅱ卷] Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman 　　　　　　(honour) for their courage.   ③We attended a lecture by the 　　　　　　(honour) professor, whose research on environmental protection has inspired countless young scientists to pursue careers in sustainability.  [写作步步升]——完成句子/一句多译 ④With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching, we are planning to hold a dragon boat race 　　　　　　　　　　　　the famous poet Qu Yuan.   随着端午节的临近,我们计划举行一场龙舟比赛,以纪念著名诗人屈原。 ⑤[2024·全国甲卷书面表达] 我深感荣幸能够站在这里谈论中国交通的卓越发展。 →　　　　　　　　　　　 to stand here to talk about the remarkable development of transportation in China. (honour v.)  → 　　　　　　　　　　　to stand here to talk about the remarkable development of transportation in China.(it作形式宾语)   →　　　　　　　　　　　　 to stand here to talk about the remarkable development of transportation in China.(it作形式主语)   ❷ injure　vt.使受伤;损害 (1)injured adj. 　　受伤的;有伤的 the injured 伤员 be/get injured 受伤 (2)injury n. 损伤;伤害 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[译林必修三] Only 5 students suffered slight 　　　　　　(injure), despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large.   ②After the accident, the injured 　　　　　(send) to the nearest hospital in no time.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ③[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] Although/Though a participant 　　　　　　　　　　　　in the leg, he held on to the finish line. (应用文写作之新闻报道)   虽然一名参赛者的腿受了重伤,但他还是坚持到了终点。 ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, his father immediately called an ambulance while his mother applied pressure to the wound.(读后续写之动作描写)  看到儿子身受重伤,他父亲立刻呼叫了救护车,而他母亲则用力压住伤口。 ❸ strength　n.力量;体力;优点,长处 (1)build up one’s strength/body 　　　　　　　　　　强身健体 strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点 with all one’s strength 用尽某人全身的力气 The strength of…is that… ……的优点是…… (2)strengthen vt. & vi. 加强 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[北师必修一] Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their flexibility and 　　　　　　(strong).  ②[2025·全国一卷应用文写作] Moreover, by showing joyful moments at school, this column can 　　　　　　(strength) the bonds among students and teachers.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ③[2024·浙江1月考应用文写作] As we perform the exercises together, we create a shared experience, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.   当我们一起进行这些练习时,我们创造了一种共同的体验,这种体验增强了我们的团体合作的意识。 ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 it provides a platform for students to inherit and carry forward traditional Chinese culture while they are improving their calligraphy skills.(应用文写作之校园文化)   学校书法社团的优势在于它为学生提供了一个在提高书法技能的同时传承和弘扬中国传统文化的平台。 ❹ compete　vi.竞争;对抗 (1)compete with/against 　和……竞争 compete for 为了……而竞争 compete in 参加……比赛 (2)competitive adj. 有竞争力的 (3)competition n. 竞争;比赛 (4)competitor n. 竞争者 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[沪教必修二] Winning an important 　　　　　　(compete) such as the Olympic Games often takes years of determination and hard work.  ②[北师选必二] To stand out in a world of 　　　　　　(compete) advertising, they must combine the highest standard of design with creative ways.   ③[北师必修一] Ismael Esteban, in third place, was just ahead of his 　　　　　　(compete), Agustin Navarro, with only 300 metres to the finishing line.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④If you want to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the Gaokao, you must develop a detailed and scientific study plan.(应用文写作之建议信)  如果你想在高考中与顶尖学生竞争,就必须制订一个详细且科学的学习计划。 ⑤Today, she 　　　　　　　　a medal, but 　　　　　　　　her own past limitations.(读后续写之个人成长)  今天,她不是为了一块奖牌而比赛,而是在与她自己过去的局限做斗争。 ❺ pretend　 v.假装;假扮;装扮 pretend to be+n./adj. 假装是…… pretend to do/to be doing/to have done… 假装做/正在做/做过…… [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2021·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] Over the past 38 years, Mr Wang 　　　　　　(pretend) to be someone else many times.   ②The detective pretended 　　　　　　(examine) the painting closely, while in fact he was observing the suspect’s reflection in the glass.  ③During the job interview, she pretended 　　　　　　(work) at a famous company, fearing that her actual experience wasn’t good enough.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ④If you feel nervous, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　;take a deep breath and speak a little slower. People will appreciate your sincerity.(应用文写作之建议信)  如果你感到紧张,不要只是假装自信;做个深呼吸,语速放慢一点。人们会欣赏你的真诚。 ⑤She forced a smile, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, but the tears welling up in her eyes betrayed her true feelings.(读后续写之情感描写)  她挤出一丝微笑,假装一切都好,但眼眶中盈满的泪水却出卖了她的真实情感。 ❶ work out　锻炼;想出;进展顺利;计算出;解决 (1)work as 　　　以……身份工作;担任 work on 努力改善;努力说服 (2)workout n. 锻炼;体育训练 [温馨提示] 类似的“动词+副词”词组构成的合成词: break down发生故障, 抛锚→breakdown n. 故障,崩溃 take off 脱下,起飞→takeoff n.起飞 check in (办理)登记;报到→check-in n.登记处;办理登机手续 [考点多维练]——一词多义 ①Can you work out how much your holiday journey will cost? 　　　　　  ②We must work out a plan as soon as possible. 　　　　　  ③Read the paragraph the word is in and try to work it out from the context. 　　　　　  ④[外研必修三] If you think about other people’s feelings as well as your own, you’ll soon find everything works out. 　　　　　  ⑤[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.　　　　　  [写作步步升]——完成句子 ⑥To relieve stress, I highly recommend that you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. It always works out great for me!(应用文写作之建议信)  为了缓解压力,我强烈建议你每周去健身房锻炼三次。这对我来说总是非常有效! ⑦She had been so anxious about the trip, but to her delight, 　　　　　　　　beyond her expectations.(读后续写之心理描写)  她一直对这次旅行非常焦虑,但令她高兴的是,一切进展得比她预期的还要好。 ❷ make sense　 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚 (1)make sense to 对……有意义 make sense of 理解;弄明白 (2)a sense of achievement/humour/direction　　　　　　　成就感/幽默感/方向感 in no sense 无论如何都不;绝不(位于句首时句子要用部分倒装) (3)There is no sense/point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有道理/意义。 It doesn’t make sense to do sth. 做某事没有道理/意义。 [温馨提示] make sense主语通常是“物”, 意为“有道理,讲得通”;make sense of主语为“人”,意为“弄懂”。 [考点多维练]——短语填空 ①I can’t 　　　　　　this poem, but perhaps I will if I read it again.   ②What the writer wanted to express in his book doesn’t 　　　　　　the readers.   ③　　　　　　 did he realize he had made such a serious mistake.   ④Bringing up a child alone should give you 　　　　　　achievement, even though it’s tough.   [写作步步升]——完成句子/一句多译 ⑤When people are travelling to a new country, it’s important to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, which will not only help you avoid misunderstandings but also enable you to have a more enjoyable experience.(应用文写作之建议信)   当人们去一个新的国家旅行时,理解当地的习俗和文化很重要,这不仅能帮助你避免误解,还能让你有更愉快的体验。 ⑥为小事和邻居争吵是没有意义的,这只会制造紧张气氛和不良情绪。(应用文写作之人际关系) →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 your neighbour over small matters, which only creates tension and bad feelings.   →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 your neighbour over small matters, which only creates tension and bad feelings.   ❶ (教材P38)When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. 当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都静止了。 seem+不定式 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 (1)“sb/sth seem(s)/seemed+不定式”是一个固定句型,表示“看来……;好像……”,该句型可转化为It seems/seemed that… (2)It seems+adj./n.+to do sth.做某事看起来…… (3)It seems as if/as though…看起来好像…… (4)There seems (to be)…看起来…… [温馨提示] seem接不定式时,有三种结构:seem to do似乎要……(动作在谓语动词之后发生);seem to be doing似乎正在……(动作与谓语动词同时发生);seem to have done似乎已经……(动作发生在谓语动词之前)。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[外研必修三] One moment she seems 　　　　　　　　(laugh) at me, but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile.  ②[2018·浙江6月考] While regularly eating out seems to 　　　　　　(become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost.   ③We know that some days just seem 　　　　(be) longer than others, especially when we are having a bad day.  [写作步步升]——完成句子/一句多译 ④She seemed 　　　　　　　　　　　　,a faint smile playing on her lips.(读后续写之表情描写)  她似乎沉浸在回忆中,嘴角挂着淡淡的微笑。 ⑤[2023·浙江1月考读后续写] 那只鸟似乎在等着我,它那圆溜溜的眼睛紧紧地盯着我,似乎想表达一种深深的、不言而喻的感激之情。 →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, its beady eyes locked on mine as if trying to convey some deep, unspoken gratitude. (it)  →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, its beady eyes locked on mine as if trying to convey some deep, unspoken gratitude.   ❷ (教材P41)A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. 足球运动员不应该假装摔倒,即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。 even if引导让步状语从句 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 even if/though意为“尽管,即使”,用来引导让步状语从句。 【相关拓展】 引导让步状语从句的连词主要有: (1)用although, though, even though, even if等引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”或“虽然”。 (2)用when 和while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”或“虽然”。 (3)用whether…or…引导让步状语从句,意为“不管/无论……都”。 (4)用whatever, whoever, however, whenever, wherever 等引导让步状语从句,意为“不管/无论什么/谁/怎样/何时/何地……”。 (5)用as引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。从句要使用倒装结构,即将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。 [温馨提示] regardless of/despite/in spite of+名词/名词短语,也可表达“尽管”的意思。 [考点多维练]——单句填空 ①[2023·北京卷] People develop countless habits as they explore the world, 　　　　　they are aware of them or not.   ②[上外选必二] Franklin graduated from university 　　　　　her father’s disapproval of higher education for women.   [写作步步升]——完成句子 ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (虽然他伤得很重), he struggled to his feet and went on running. (读后续写之动作描写)   ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, I still gathered all my courage, stepped on the stage and began my speech.(读后续写之心理描写)   即使我如此害怕以至于浑身发抖,我仍旧鼓起勇气,走上舞台,开始了我的演讲。 ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) 　　　　　　(compete).   2.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ] Race walking shares many 　　　　　　(fit) benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.   3.This new model of the phone is 　　　　　(slim) than the previous version, making it more convenient to hold.   4.[上外必修二] Now, whenever I feel tired or 　　　　　　(stress), I remember the soup my mum used to make for me.   5.She spent three years 　　　　　　(master) the art of traditional Chinese painting, focusing on flower-and-bird themes.  6.[沪教必修二] He hit it with his wet, bloody hands driving a good spear with all his 　　　　　　(strong).  7.[上外选必三] Have you ever had butterflies in your stomach or 　　　　　　(sweat) hands? These can be signs of good stress.  8.With a silent, 　　　　　　(grace) dive, she disappeared beneath the surface of the lake.   9.　　　　　　 (fail) can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to make use of it.   10. When I looked into his eyes, I sensed his great 　　　　　　(determine) and strong wills.   11.[沪教选必四] He goes 　　　　　　(jog) every morning at 6:00 a.m., reads the newspapers, then sets off to work an 18-hour day.  12.[2023·全国乙卷改编] Beijing is home to more than 3,000 years of 　　　　　　(glory) history even down to its layout.   13.[2025·全国一卷] My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by 　　　　　　(host) a small gathering in the early summer.   14.[沪教选必一] In fact, in a recent survey of young adults, only 5% believed advertisements, 　　　　　　(compare) with 52% who trusted their friends.  15.The worst part of this experience is not losing money, but 　　　　　　(cheat) by someone I considered a friend.  ●Ⅱ 短语检测 1.The negotiation 　　　　　　　　　　　(破裂)when both sides couldn’t reach an agreement on the key issues.   2.Although they faced many challenges in the project, they never 　　　　　　(灰心丧气) and finally completed it.   3.She hoped her volunteer work at the community centre would 　　　　　　　　(树立榜样) her younger sister.   4.[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] When I was about to 　　　　　　(放弃), Gunter fished out his little phone and rang up a friend.   5.He 　　　　　　(出现,到达) on the hiking trip and made the journey more enjoyable.   6.In addition, the more you 　　　　　　(锻炼), the healthier you will become.   7.Buying a house in this area 　　　　　　(有道理,合乎情理) as it has good schools and convenient transportation.   8.[译林选必四] However, the boy was not discouraged, believing that he could 　　　　　　　　(有影响) to the ones that he saved.   9.We left the house late and got stuck in traffic, but we still 　　　　　　(做到,获得成功) to the airport just in time for our flight.  10.Even though she’s busy with her job, she still makes time to call her best friend 　　　　　　　　(时不时地)to catch up on each other’s lives.   ●Ⅲ 句型写作 1.Many experts believe that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　is balancing diet, exercise, and sufficient rest.(the secret to sth is…)(应用文写作之健康生活)  许多专家认为,健康生活方式的秘诀是平衡饮食、运动和充足的休息。 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　, they still manage to maintain a positive attitude and face the challenges bravely.(even if) (读后续写之个人成长)  即使他们承受着压力,他们仍然设法保持积极的态度,勇敢地面对挑战。 3.Although he tried his best, he 　　　　　　　　　　　　winning the competition.(seem to do sth) (读后续写之体育比赛)  尽管他尽了最大的努力,但他似乎没有机会赢得比赛。 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 and deliver a speech on behalf of all the graduates.(It+be+n.+for sb to do sth.) (应用文写作之发言稿)  能站在这里代表所有毕业生发言,我感到无比荣幸。 ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.When finding his bedroom 　　　　　　(break) into while he was away, he called the police without delay.  2.Some artists transformed the abandoned factory into a vibrant art space, 　　　　　　(breathe) new life into the once-forgotten area.  3.With more brilliant technologies 　　　　(bring) in, we are bridging the gap between our country and developed countries.  4.This documentary about wildlife protection 　　　　　　　　　(broadcast) on three major channels so far.  5.Over the centuries, the city of Pompeii, 　　　　　　(bury) under the ashes, was entirely forgotten by the world.  6.After hearing the funny news, she found herself 　　　　　　(burst) into laughter before she could stop it.  7.Bill 　　　　　　(buy) his wife a valuable birthday present last month, a ring decorated with jewels.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 否定前缀un-表示“不”、“ 非”、“使丧失”、“未”等 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2024·全国甲卷] You have to balance creating an ending that’s unpredictable, but doesn’t seem to come from nowhere, one that fits what’s right for the characters. 　　　  2.[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] The flight was uneventful, and Tiffy was a great passenger. 　　　　　  3.[2023·全国乙卷] Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. 　　　　　  4.[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷改编] The impact of the programme is unidentifiable. 　　　  5.[2021·全国甲卷] When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different colour or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.　　　　　  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.balloon [2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. 　　　　　  2.bear ①My mother couldn’t bear waste—she always made us eat everything on our plates.  ②He had to bear the responsibility of leading the team through the challenging project. 　　　　　  ③When his wife bore him a child he could not hide his delight. 　　　　　  3.bill ①If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be cut off. 　　　　　  ②He has been billed for not parking in the right place. 　　　　　  ③[2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, “people are going to be more afraid to put their hands on the cellphone.” 　　　　　  4.blank ①[上外必修三] In a group of his paintings, Qi drew insects in the corners, leaving some parts blank. 　　　　　  ②She stared at me with a blank expression on her face. 　　　　　  5.block ①His apartment is three blocks away from the police station. 　　　　　  ②I started to move round him, but he blocked my way. 　　　　　  Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 　　[2024·浙江1月考] 请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿,向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动,内容包括: 1.介绍这项运动; 2.说明推荐理由。 　　1.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(说到学生在课间休息时参加的理想运动), skipping rope is the one 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(我马上想到的).  Skipping rope, a simple but effective exercise, is perfect for the limited time of school break 3.　　　　　　　　　　 (考虑到它的很多好处). To begin with, as one of the full-body exercises, skipping rope can 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (不仅锻炼我们的身体,还减少我们的压力和紧张).In addition, this exercise 5.　　　　　　　　　　　 (需要很少的设备)—just a rope—and can be performed almost anywhere, from the schoolyard to a quiet corner. What’s more, skipping rope can be both an individual and a group activity, 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(适合不同的水平).  With just a few minutes during your break, you can enjoy the benefits of skipping rope. 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (你下次休息的时候试试吧).  Part Ⅱ　读后续写 4.情感细节描写——感激与感动 【语言素材】 感动的 moved/touched 表达某人(对……)衷心的感谢 express/extend one’s heartfelt gratitude (to) 令人感动的 moving/touching 对……表示感谢 show gratitude/appreciation to 感谢的;感激的 grateful/thankful/appreciative 感激的泪水 tears of gratitude/appreciation 感激;感谢;感恩 gratitude/thankfulness/appreciation 感动到流泪 be moved/touched to tears 感谢;感激 appreciate 被感动得说不出话来 be moved/touched beyond words 因为某事对某人表示感激 be grateful/thankful to sb for sth/owe a debt of gratitude to sb for sth 热泪盈眶 tears well up in one’s eyes 感动得哽咽 be moved to choke up 感激…… be appreciative of 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 单句表达 1.Tears filling her eyes, she lowered her head slightly and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.   她热泪盈眶,微微低头,用颤抖的声音向我表达了衷心的感谢。 2.Having gained his genuine support, we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.   得到了他的真心支持,我们对他表示了真诚的感谢。 3.With 　　　　　　　　　　rolling down his cheeks, Peter said gratefully/thankfully, “You’ve saved me today.I couldn’t thank you enough.”   感激的泪水顺着彼得的脸颊流下,他感激地说:“今天你救了我。我对你感激不尽。” 4.For him, it may have been a joke, but I was　　　　　　　　　　 in an instant.   对他来说,也许这是个玩笑,但刹那间我感动到流泪。 5.While sorting through old belongings, she came across the letter her father had written many years ago. She 　　　　　　　　　　, with a lump in her throat that made speaking difficult.  她在整理旧物时,意外发现了父亲多年前写下的信。她感动得哽咽,喉咙像是堵了块东西,说不出话来。 ●Ⅱ 语段表达(比赛颁奖+感激与感动) 　　As Emily crossed the finish line in the final and knew that the gold medal was hers, she was so excited that 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (热泪盈眶). When she finally stood on the top step of the podium (领奖台) with the gold medal around her neck, she recalled the journey that led to this moment. She turned to her coach Jim, 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (表达衷心的感谢). 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　 (感激的泪水) streamed down her cheeks as she reflected on the countless hours of training and guidance that he had devoted to her. 4.　　　　　　　　　　 (被感动得说不出话来), Jim raised his arms in a gesture of celebration. Then she turned to her teammates and 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (用颤抖哽咽的声音感谢他们), whose encouragement and companionship had kept her going through the toughest days. Finally, she said that she 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(对家人怀有感激之情) for always standing by her side and cheering her on.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3　SPORTS AND FITNESS ● 语篇词汇串记 1.fitness　2.Compared　3.jogging 　4.strength　5.injury 6.importance　7.competitions　8.determination　9.it 10.living ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ ①an　②were honoured　③honourable　④in honour of/to honour　⑤I feel greatly honoured;　 I feel it a great honour;　 It is a great honour for me ❷ ①injuries　②were sent　③was/got seriously injured ④Witnessing/Seeing their son seriously injured ❸ ①strength　②strengthen　③which strengthens our sense of teamwork　④The strength of the school’s calligraphy club is that ❹ ①competition　②competitive　③competitor　④compete with top students　⑤wasn’t competing for; competing against ❺ ①has pretended　②to be examining　③to have worked ④don’t just pretend to be confident　⑤pretending that everything was fine 短语储存 ❶ ①计算出　②想出　③解决,弄懂　④进展顺利　⑤锻炼　⑥work out at the gym three times a week　⑦everything worked out ❷ ①make sense of　②make sense to　③In no sense ④a sense of　⑤make sense of the local customs and culture ⑥There is no sense in arguing with;　 It doesn’t make sense to argue with 句型透视 ❶ ①to be laughing　②have become　③to be　④to be lost in her memories　⑤It seemed that the bird was waiting for me;　 The bird seemed to be waiting for me ❷ ①whether　②despite　③While/Although/Though he was/got badly injured　④Even if I was so frightened as to tremble all over/that I trembled all over ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.competition　2.fitness　3.slimmer　4.stressed 5.mastering　6.strength　7.sweaty　8.graceful 9.Failure　10.determination　 11.jogging　12.glorious　13.hosting　14.compared　15.being cheated Ⅱ.1.fell apart/broke down　2.lost heart　3.set an example for/to　4.give up　5.came along　6.work out　7.makes sense 8.make a difference　9.made it　10.now and then Ⅲ.1.the secret to a healthy lifestyle 2.Even if they are under stress 3.seemed to have no chance of 4.It is a great honour for me to stand here ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.broken　2.breathing　3.brought　4.has been broadcast　5.buried　6.bursting　7.bought Ⅱ.1.不可预测的,难以预料的　2.平安无事的,平凡的 3.未被赞美的　4.无法确认的　5.不被承认的 Ⅲ.1.膨胀,激增 2.①容忍　②承担,负担　③生(孩子) 3.①账单　②开账(罚)单　③议案,法案 4.①空白的　②茫然的,不理解的 5.①一段街区　②阻挡,挡住 ● 写作素养提升 Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 1.When it comes to an ideal exercise for students to engage in at break　2.that immediately springs to/flashes through my mind/occurs to me　3.given its many benefits　4.not only build up our body but also reduce our stress and tension　5.involves very little equipment　6.suitable for different levels　7.Try it out during your next break Part Ⅱ　读后续写 4.情感细节描写——感激与感动 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ.1.expressed her heartfelt gratitude to me in a trembling voice　2.extended our sincere gratitude to him　3.tears of gratitude　4.moved to tears　5.was moved to choke up Ⅱ.1.tears welled up in her eyes　2.expressing/extending her heartfelt gratitude　3.Tears of gratitude/appreciation 4.Moved/Touched beyond words　5.thanked them in a trembling, choked-up voice　6.owed a debt of gratitude to her family 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $