Unit 3 Period 4 Discovering Useful Structures-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步课时卷

180无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 【能力提升刀 [语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者和妻子看戏后又进行了一系列的活 动，回忆年轻时要进行这样的活动却能力不足，现在不 缺钱，但精力没有那么充足了。 [试题解析] 1.buying考查非谓语动词的用法。此处before用作介 词，后接动名词做宾语，故填buying。 2.was put考查谓语动词的用法。由Last week可知用 一般过去时，a new play与put on之间是被动关系，应 用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was put。 3.interesting考查形容词的用法。此处做表语，故用形 容词形式。interesting adj.有趣的，故填interesting。 4.what考查宾语从句省略式的用法。由句意可知，此处表 示“穿什么”，故填what。 5.had begun考查谓语动词的用法。由句中的时间状语 By the time we got to the theater可知，此处用过去完成时， 故填had begune 6.who考查定语从句的用法。本题定语从句的先行词 是friends,关系词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中做 主语，故填who。 7.staying考查非谓语动词的用法。be used to sth/doing sh意为“习惯于某事/做某事”，其中动名词做介词to 的宾语，故填staying。 8.slightly考查副词的用法。句中应使用副词修饰形容 词tired,故填slightly。 9.an考查冠词的用法。此处修饰单数可数名词 evening,且evening以元音音素开头，表示泛指，故填 ano 10.to enjoy考查非谓语动词的用法。句中不定式to enjoy it做定语修饰名词the energy,故填to enjoy。 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS Period 4 Discovering Useful Structures 【基础过关】 一、 1.isn't he 2.didhe 3.don't we 4.will you 5.wouldn't you 6.mightn't you 7.didn't he 8.didn't she 9.don't you 10.aren't they 11.isn't it 12.will she 13.didn't he 14.hasn't he 15.did he 二、 1.must have begun 2.has admitted his mistakes 3.disliked her staying 4.has seldom seen 5.don't think 三、 1.He must have begun writing his book a long time ago, didn't he? 2.That he has admitted his mistakes is known to all,isn't it? 3.He disliked her staying away from home,didn't he? 4.He has seldom seen a child with so much talent before, has he? 5.I don't think you've ever tried talking with Helen,have you? 【能力提升】 一、 1.Yes,she did 2.No,he didn't 3.OK/Yes 4.Yes,he does 5.Yes,he has 6.No,there isn't 7.Yes,it is 8.No,he doesn't 9.Yes 10.Yes,I did 1.haven't you 2.did you 3.doesn't it 4.haven't they 5.aren't you 6.don't/haven't you 7.isn't it 三、 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了帮助别人如何使自己受 益。 1.D根据小标题和上文的“When you give,you're more likely to receive.”可知，你付出时，更可能获得回报， 故选D。 2.F根据上文的“You'll likely return home after volunteering with a smile on your face.”可知，帮助了别人， 你会得到好的感受，故选F。 3.E根据上文的“A positive result for your good deeds enables you to feel pride in your accomplishments.”可知， 你的善举带来的好结果会使你对自己的成就感到自豪 故选E。 4.A根据下文的“After you've done something nice,you may also find that your confidence increases.”可知，做好 事能帮助别人也会让你感到自信，故选A。 5.C根据小标题“Be more positive about your own situation.”可知，做好事会让你积极地看待生活，故选C。 [学法指导] 大部分的七选五题型都有标题和小标题，标题能够体现 全文的主旨，而小标题能够体现出段落的大意。通过阅 读标题和小标题，同学们可以初步判断文章的体裁和大 意，掌握文章发展的脉络。本篇文章中的第一和第五两个小 题就可以依据小标题作答。 ©单元话题表达积累◎ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.当帮助别人时，你不必总想着得到回报，而是要顺其 自然。 2.如果你花时间去帮助他人，你就是与那些不幸的人分 享你的福运，而这就是对乐于助人的最好回报。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.a happy and fulfilling life 2.come across some good fortune 3.heighten self-esteem 4.seek out opportunities UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS Period 5 Listening and Talking 【基础过关】 一、 1.compete v.竞争；对抗 [例句学习] （1)句意为“几家公司正为了得到合同而竞争。” (2)句意为“我们不能在价格上与他们竞争。” (3)句意为“他一直希望参加伦敦马拉松比赛。” [用法总结] (1)和…竞争；为了…而竞争；参加…比赛 (2)competitor;competition [练习巩固] 单句语法填空 (1)with/against考查介词的用法。句意为“今晚运动 参考答案 181 员们将与来自英格兰的另一支队伍比赛。”。compete with/against与…比赛/竞争，故填with/againsto (2)for考查介词的用法。句意为“野生动物不得不 为了生存而争夺食物。”。compete for为了…而竞争/ 比赛，故填for。 单句写作 (1 )The winner of the competition (2)competitors try to jump forward as far as possible 2.make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 [例句学习] (1)句意为“实际上，他开会迟到的原因根本说不通。”。 (2)句意为“你能看懂这本新手册吗？”。 [用法总结] (1)讲不通，没有道理；弄懂，理解… (2)决不，从某种意义上说：常识：归属感/责任感/ 幽默感/方向感；做…没有意义/没有道理 [练习巩固] 单句写作 (1)To make sense (2)make sense of your experiences (3)in a/one sense (4)In no sense will I (5)There's no sense in getting upset 3.pretend vi..&t.假装；装扮 [例句学习] (1)句意为“他假装没注意。”。 (2)句意为“我们假装什么都没有发生。”。 (3)句意为“她毫无兴趣却假装有兴趣。 [用法总结] 假装（不）要做…；假装是…；假装正在做…； 假装做过；假装… [练习巩固] 单句写作 (1)pretended to be a repairman (2)pretends to take control of (3)pretended to have read 句型转换 (1)that (2)to be reading 4.cheat vi.作弊，舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n.欺骗手段； 骗子 [例句学习] (1)句意为“一个运动员不应该在比赛中作弊。”。 (2)句意为“他骗取了她的一切。”。 [用法总结] 在考试中作弊；欺骗某人做某事；骗取某人某物84 无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 Period 4 I iscoverin 基础过关 ■ 一、根据语境完成下列附加疑问句。 1.He studies hard and he is the best one in his class, 2.He never said that he was good at mathematics, 3.When the teacher speaks,we have to keep quiet, 4.We forgot to bring our tickets,but please let us enter, 5.I'm sure you'd rather she went to school by bus, 6.If you had come yesterday,you might have seen him, 2 7.Brian told you there wasn't anyone in the room at that time, 8.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, 9.You dislike playing the piano, 10.Those are your classmates Jane and Alice, 11.It is impossible for me to get there on time, 12.I don't think the girl will change her mind, 13.The athlete said that he was a little injured, 14.The captain has travelled to London twice, 15.The man never made a comment, 二、单句写作 1.他一定很久以前就开始写这本书了。 He writing his book a long time ago. 2.众所周知，他承认了自己的错误。 ng Useful Structures That he is known to all. 3.他不喜欢她待在外面。 He away from home. 4.他以往很少见过有如此天赋的孩子。 He a child with so much talent before. 5.我想你没有尝试和海伦谈过。 I you've ever tried talking with Helen. 三、升级上题中的五个句子。 1.他一定很久以前就开始写这本书了，难 道不是吗？ 2.众所周知，他承认了自己的错误，不是吗？ 3.他不喜欢她待在外面，对吗？ 4.他以往很少见过有如此天赋的孩子，对吗？ 5.我想你没有尝试和海伦谈过，是吗？ 能力提升 一、根据语境写出对下列附加疑问句的回答。 1.-She didn't come to school yesterday, didn't she? though she was not feeling well. 2.-He hardly spent any time on his subjects, did he? so he does badly in his lessons. 3.-Let's go for a walk,shall we? I'm coming.Don't forget to bring your camera,will you? 4.-Your brother often disagrees with you, doesn't he? We often have different opinions. 5.-Liu Tao has never read the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,has he? .He told me it's very interesting. He'd like to read it again. 6.-There's little meat left in the fridge,is there? .I'll get some on my way home. 7.-It's her birthday tomorrow,isn't it? Let's have a surprise party for her. 8.-Your father never watches the drama series on TV,does he? .He thinks the drama series are boring and dull 9.-He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, isn't it? he never drinks. 10.-You used to be short,didn't you? .I was the shortest in my class. 二、用恰当的附加疑问句补全下面对话。 Host:You've lived in Hollywood for many years, Guest Since I was eighteen and came here to write my first screenplay. Host You didn't know anyone here at first, 2 Guest:No.And I didn't have a cent to my name.Just some ideas and a lot of hope.It sounds crazy,3 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 85 Host But things have worked out for you, You're working on another screenplay now,5 Guest Yes.It's a comedy about some kids who become invisible. Host Speaking of kids,you have some of your own,6 Guest Two boys and a girl-all very visible! Host I know what you mean.Do you ever wish they were invisible? Guest Now,that's an interesting thought, > 三、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选 项中有两项为多余选项。 （语篇词数：384个，建议用时：7分钟) How Helping Others Benefits You Everyone wants to lead a happy and fulfilling life,so it's natural to want to put yourself and your health first!However, helping other people can also directly help you at the same time. Here are a few ways that helping others can benefit you Attract more back to you. When you give,you're more likely to receive.You don't necessarily need to keep the receiving in mind when you decide to give,but nature may just take its course.1 Maybe you'll come across some good fortune. Bring you a good feeling. If you volunteer your time to help others, you're sharing your blessings with those less fortunate,which is a wonderful gift to give! You'll likely return home after volunteering with a smile on your face.2 Heighten self-esteem. When you help others,you may be helping yourself to a heightened self-esteem.A positive result for your good deeds enables you to 86无敌原创同步必刷点英语·必修第一册 feel pride in your accomplishments.3 4 After you've done something nice,you may also find that your confidence increases.The fact that your helpful acts have turned out so positive might lead you to the confidence you need in your own life. Be more positive about your own situation. Sometimes you'll find that you're your own worst critic.You might accept the faults of others,but you may be less likely to accept your own.Helping others can help you to accept your own situation and your own faults.5 Seek out opportunities,today,to help others.You'll be glad you did! A.Strengthen confidence B.Make a difference. C.It may help you to start seeing everything in a more positive light. D.Maybe a friend will unexpectedly return a favor. E.It also builds confidence in bigger and better things. F.Just by completing a giving act,you receive positive feelings in your life. G.It makes you feel surprised to know that you've made a difference in the world. ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.You don't necessarily need to keep the receiving in mind when you decide to give, but nature may just take its course. 2.If you volunteer your time to help others, you're sharing your blessings with those less fortunate,which is a wonderful gift to give! 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.快乐充实的生活 2.交好运 3.增强自信心 4.寻找机会