精品解析：江苏淮安市清江浦区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末质量调研英语试题

七年级质量调研英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 全卷满分：120分 2026.06 欢迎参加调研测试，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项： 1. 本卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。 2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案答在本试题卷上无效。 3. 做第II卷时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上；答案答在本试题卷上或规定区域以外的无效。 4. 考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第I卷 选择题（共76分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 听对话，回答问题，听两遍。 1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s sunny today. Let’s have a picnic. M: Sounds good. It makes me happy when I enjoy the sunshine. 2. Where are they going to take the exchange students? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why not take the exchange students to the Great Wall? W: Good idea. It is a symbol of China and attracts visitors from all over the world. 3. Which art form does Daniel like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What traditional crafts do you like, Daniel? M: I’m a fan of zisha teapots. They make the tea taste good. 4. What is Jenny doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is Jenny, Nora? W: She is at her skating lesson. She goes skating every Thursday afternoon. 5. Whose postcards are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy’s. B. Simon’s. C. Millie’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are these postcards yours? W: They’re Millie’s. She bought them from London. 6. What is Lisa’s mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A lawyer. B. A worker. C. An engineer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My parents are both workers. What are your parents, Lisa? W: My father is an engineer and my mother is a lawyer. 7. What will the boy do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He’ll visit his grandparents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to go to the art show with me this afternoon? M: I’d love to, but I’ll visit my grandparents. 8. Why did the car hit the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the tree fell down. B. Because the road was too narrow. C. Because he didn’t follow traffic rules. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: His car hit a tree. Do you know why? M: It’s because he didn’t follow traffic rules. 9. How often does Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I usually exercise three times a week. How about you, Jane? W: Well, I only exercise once a week. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and father. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mother’s Day is coming. What gift can we give our mother? M: How about making a cake? If we have problems, we can ask Dad for help. B) 听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What animal is Ben watching? A. A bat. B. A butterfly. C. A snail. 12. Where did the animal go? A. Into a hole. B. Into a flower. C. Into a house. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, what are you looking at? M: Oh, I’m watching a butterfly. It just went into a hole in the tree. Do they live there? W: Butterflies don’t live in holes. M: Then why did it go into that hole? W: Maybe it was looking for a place to sleep. Some butterflies are awake during the day and rest at night. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A warm community The Zhao family moved to our community ____13____. ● Mr. Wang helped them carry boxes. ● Mrs. Chen brought them some ____14____. ● Dr. Li helped clean up their ____15____. Our community is full of love and care. 13. A. last night B. last week C. last month 14. A. delicious dishes B. fresh fruit C. beautiful flowers 15. A. kitchen B. yard C. garden 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】The Zhao family are from a small town. They moved to our community last week. Everything was new to them, but people here were very kind and gave them lots of help. When they arrived, Mr. Wang helped them carry boxes to their new home. Mrs. Chen brought them some delicious dishes. Dr. Li likes flowers, so he helped Mr. Zhao clean up their garden. Our community is full of love and care. We all love it very much. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On June 8th. B. On July 18th. C. On May 28th. 17. Where is People Restaurant? A. On Main Street. B. On South Street. C. On North Street. 18. How long does it take Mary’s family to walk to People Restaurant? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. 19. Who wants beef dumplings? A. Mary. B. Mary’s dad. C. Mary’s mom. 20. What does Mary think of boating? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Today is June 8th. It’s Mary’s birthday. Mary’s family are at People Restaurant for lunch. People Restaurant is on South Street, near Mary’s home. It takes Mary’s family about fifteen minutes to walk there. Now, Mary’s family are deciding what to eat. Mary’s dad wants some tofu, and Mary’s mom asks for some beef dumplings. Mary wants to have some chicken. After lunch, Mary’s family are going boating. Mary thinks boating is interesting. In the evening, Mary is going to the cinema with her classmates. They will have fun. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. This is my sister’s tent and the camera is ________ too. A. hers B. his C. ours D. yours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我妹妹的帐篷，这台相机也是她的。 hers她的；his他的；ours我们的；yours你的/你们的。结合“This is my sister’s tent and the camera is...too.”可知，此处指代“my sister’s camera”，应用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her camera。 22. Look at the picture on the right. The Culture Corner is two floors ________ the AI Corner. A. over B. under C. above D. below 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。文化角在人工智能角上方两层。 over在……正上方；under在……正下方；above在……上方；below在……下方。根据图片及“two floors”可知，Culture Corner在三楼（3F），AI Corner在一楼（1F），此处指隔了两层楼的上方，above表示“在……上方”且可强调楼层间隔，符合语境。 23. There was much noise all the time, but ________, he focused on his homework finally. A. really B. mostly C. largely D. luckily 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一直有很多噪音，但幸运地，他最终专注于他的作业了。 really真正地；mostly主要地；largely很大程度上；luckily幸运地。根据“There was much noise all the time”可知环境嘈杂，不利于学习，结合“but”及“he focused on his homework finally”可知虽然环境不好但最终集中了注意力，这是一种幸运的情况，luckily符合语境。 24. The Classic of Mountains and Seas is a ________ of ancient Chinese fantasy stories. A. tradition B. collection C. condition D. station 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《山海经》是中国古代奇幻故事的合集。 tradition传统；collection合集；condition条件；station车站。根据常识可知，《山海经》收录了许多古代奇幻故事，是一部故事“合集”，collection符合语境。 25. — Would you like something to drink or eat? — Something to drink, please. I’m quite ________ now. A. thirsty B. hungry C. full D. tired 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要喝点什么还是吃点什么？——请给我些喝的。我现在相当渴了。 thirsty渴的；hungry饿的；full饱的；tired累的。根据“Something to drink, please.”可知想要喝的东西，说明此时是口渴了。应填thirsty。 26. — Do you know any facts about the Yangtze River? — Yes, it ________ in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs to the East China Sea. A. rises B. reaches C. repairs D. respects 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道关于长江的一些事实吗？——是的，它发源于青海省的山脉，流入东海。 rises上升/发源；reaches到达；repairs修理；respects尊重。根据“in the mountains of Qinghai Province”可知此处描述河流的源头，rise符合语境，且主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用rises。 27. —Could I feed the monkeys at Huai’an Zoo? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以喂淮安动物园的猴子吗？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。 can能；can’t不能；could可以；couldn’t不能。问句中的Could表委婉语气，根据答语“Sorry, I’m afraid”可知是否定回答，应用can’t。 28. The students often volunteer to ________ the rubbish in the park at weekends. A. look up B. hold up C. stay up D. pick up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们周末经常自愿去公园捡垃圾。 look up查阅；hold up支撑/举起；stay up熬夜；pick up捡起。结合“...the rubbish in the park”可知，此处指“捡拾垃圾”，应填pick up。 29. —________ great teacher Yu Yi is! —Yes, she is my role model. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——于漪是一位多么伟大的老师啊！——是的，她是我的榜样。 感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。teacher为可数名词单数，且great以辅音音素开头，应填What a。 30. — Thank you for recommending the film Dear You to me. — ________. Have a nice time watching it. A. Sounds great B. That’s right C. No problem D. Good luck 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你向我推荐电影《亲爱的你》。——不客气。祝你看得愉快。 Sounds great听起来不错；That’s right没错；No problem不客气/没问题；Good luck祝你好运。对感谢的常见回答可用No problem表示“不客气”。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Sam. I always think my daily life is too busy and boring. Every ____31____, the alarm clock (闹钟) rings and I have to get up. Then I brush my teeth, wash my face and have breakfast ____32____. After that, I ____33____ to school by myself in a hurry. I ____34____ leave my bike in the same place at school every day. It seems that there is ____35____ fresh for me. One day, in a(n) ____36____ class, our teacher Mr. Smith taught us about living things. He asked us to plant a small bean (豆子). He said we needed to ____37____ for it every day and watch how it grew. ____38____, I didn’t think much of it. But as days passed, I started to ____39____ a little sprout (嫩芽) coming through the soil (土壤). I was too ____40____ to believe my eyes! Later on, I watered it carefully, made sure it got ____41____ sunlight, and watched it grow taller and stronger little by little. That small act (行为) changes ____42____ I live my life. Now, I try to find little things to make each day special. At home, I help my mom cook dinner. I also join a ____43____ club at school. There, I make nice friends. ____44____ we are sharing our books with each other, we forget our worries. I know I have lots of ____45____ to do meaningful things every day. Taking care of a plant, helping others or having new hobbies — these small acts can bring us joy and make our days better. 31. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 32. A. slowly B. safely C. quietly D. quickly 33. A. walk B. ride C. drive D. run 34. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 35. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 36. A. Biology B. Art C. Math D. PE 37. A. look B. wait C. care D. ask 38. A. At last B. At first C. By the way D. In this way 39. A. notice B. smell C. sound D. taste 40. A. bored B. relaxed C. amazed D. worried 41. A. few B. little C. many D. enough 42. A. when B. how C. where D. what 43. A. reading B. singing C. dancing D. drawing 44. A. While B. Before C. After D. Until 45. A. tools B. steps C. chances D. troubles 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者Sam原本觉得生活枯燥，但在生物课上种豆子的经历改变了他对待生活的态度。他开始在日常小事中寻找乐趣，意识到每天都有很多机会去做有意义的事，让生活更美好。 【31题详解】 句意：每天早上，闹钟响了，我不得不起床。 根据下文“the alarm clock rings and I have to get up”可知，闹钟响起应是早晨起床的时间。morning“早晨”符合语境。afternoon“下午”，evening“傍晚”，night“夜晚”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：然后我快速地刷牙、洗脸、吃早餐。 根据下文“in a hurry”可知，作者匆忙上学，因此早晨的各项准备动作应是快速完成的。quickly“快速地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”，safely“安全地”，quietly“安静地”，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：之后，我匆忙地独自骑自行车去上学。 根据下文“leave my bike in the same place”可知，作者是骑自行车上学的。ride“骑”符合语境。walk“步行”，drive“开车”，run“跑”，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我每天总是把自行车停在学校同一个地方。 根据下文“in the same place at school every day”中的“same”和“every day”可知，作者每天总是把自行车停在同一个地方。always“总是”符合语境。never“从不”，seldom“很少”，sometimes“有时”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：对我来说似乎没有什么新鲜事。 上文描述作者每天重复相同的生活，因此应是感觉没有什么新鲜事。nothing“没有什么”符合语境。something“某事”，anything“任何事”，everything“一切”，均不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：一天，在一节生物课上，我们的老师Smith先生教我们关于生物的知识。 根据下文“taught us about living things”和“plant a small bean”可知，种植豆子属于生物课的内容。Biology“生物”符合语境。Art“美术”，Math“数学”，PE“体育”，均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：他说我们需要每天照顾它并观察它如何生长。 根据下文“watered it carefully, made sure it got sunlight”可知，此处表示照顾豆子，固定短语care for意为“照顾”。care“照顾”符合语境。look“看”（需搭配after），wait“等待”，ask“问”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：起初，我并不怎么把它当回事。 根据下文“But as days passed”中的转折词“But”可知，起初与后来态度不同。At first“起初”符合语境。At last“最后”，By the way“顺便说一下”，In this way“用这种方式”，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：但随着日子一天天过去，我开始注意到一个小嫩芽从土壤里冒出来。 根据下文“coming through the soil”可知，此处表示用眼睛观察到嫩芽。notice“注意到”符合语境。smell“闻到”，sound“听起来”，taste“尝起来”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我太惊讶了，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛！ 根据下文“believe my eyes”可知，看到嫩芽生长让作者感到惊讶。amazed“惊讶的”符合语境。bored“无聊的”，relaxed“放松的”，worried“担心的”，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：后来，我小心地给它浇水，确保它得到足够的阳光，看着它一点一点地长得更高更强壮。 根据下文“grow taller and stronger”可知，植物需要足够的阳光才能健康生长。enough“足够的”符合语境。few“很少”（修饰可数名词），little“很少”（修饰不可数名词），many“许多”（修饰可数名词），均不符合语境。 【42题详解】  句意：那个小小的行为改变了我的生活方式。 根据下文“I try to find little things to make each day special”可知，作者的生活方式发生了改变，强调“如何”生活。how“如何/怎样”符合语境。when“什么时候”，where“在哪里”，what“什么”，均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：在学校，我加入了一个阅读俱乐部。 根据下文“we are sharing our books with each other”可知，分享书籍是阅读俱乐部的活动。reading“阅读”符合语境。singing“唱歌”，dancing“跳舞”，drawing“画画”，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：当我们互相分享书籍时，我们忘记了烦恼。 根据句意，分享书籍和忘记烦恼是同时发生的动作，While“当……时”引导时间状语从句，符合语境。Before“在……之前”，After“在……之后”，Until“直到”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我知道我有很多机会每天做有意义的事情。 根据下文“to do meaningful things every day”可知，做有意义的事情需要有机会。chances“机会”符合语境。tools“工具”，steps“步骤”，troubles“麻烦”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；46-56小题每题2分，57-65小题每题1分，满分31分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The beauty of the natural world lies in landscapes, so we do a survey to find out students’ favourite landscapes. There are 55 students taking part in this survey. 46. How many students join in the survey? A. 10. B. 15. C. 25. D. 55. 47. Which landscape is the most popular among the students? A. Rivers. B. Mountains. C. Forests. D. Deserts. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. History. D. Health. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项针对学生最喜爱自然景观的调查，总共有55名学生参与，并搭配柱状图展示河流、山脉、森林、沙漠四类景观对应的喜爱人数。 【46题详解】 根据原文“There are 55 students taking part in this survey.”可知一共有55名学生参与调查。A、B、C选项均为图表里各类景观的人数，不是总人数。 【47题详解】 观察柱状图，代表Rivers（河流）的柱子高度最高，说明河流是学生中最受欢迎的景观。Mountains、Forests、Deserts对应的人数都少于河流。 【48题详解】 文章围绕自然景观、自然风景调查展开，内容和大自然相关，对应报纸的Nature（自然）板块。Sports体育、History历史、Health健康均和本文自然风景主题无关。 B Long long ago, there was a man who had four sons-Tony, Eric, Frank and Leo. One day, he told each of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. The sons felt strange, but they went to see the pear tree. After a year, the father had them come together and asked them, “What did you see?” Tony answered that the tree was not beautiful and there were no colours on it. Eric said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful.” Frank said, “No! It was covered with new green leaves. The tree had bright hopes.” “I could see many pears but no flowers on the tree,” Leo didn’t agree. “I saw the happiness of lots of nice fruit.” The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got different answers because each of them saw only one season in the life of the pear tree. “You cannot understand a tree, a person or your life from just one season. If you give up in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the fruit of your autumn.” 49. How did the sons feel at their father’s words in the beginning? A. Down. B. Sorry. C. Angry. D. Strange. 50. Who found new green leaves on the pear tree? A. Tony. B. Eric. C. Frank. D. Leo. 51. What do you think of the father? A. Wise. B. Hard-working. C. Kind. D. Polite. 52. What can we learn from the story? A. We have to face difficult tasks. B. Don’t see things from only one side. C. We should plant more pear trees. D. It’s easy to get nice fruit in autumn. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇哲理记叙文，讲述一位父亲让四个儿子分别在四季观察梨树，四人因只看到单一季节得出截然不同的结论，父亲借此教导儿子看待事物不能只看一面，人生四季都值得体会的道理。 【49题详解】 第一段原文：“The sons felt strange, but they went to see the pear tree.”，这直接说明儿子们一开始听到父亲的安排感到奇怪。 【50题详解】 第四段原文：“Frank said, ‘No! It was covered with new green leaves. The tree had bright hopes.’”，直接点明Frank看到了梨树新长出的绿叶。 【51题详解】 父亲通过让儿子亲身观察、再借梨树四季的故事传授人生道理，能看出他充满智慧。 【52题详解】 文章结尾父亲点明主旨：不能仅凭一个季节评判树、人或是人生，对应“不要只从单一角度看待事物”。 C Suddenly, the window blows open and Peter Pan jumps into the room. “Tinker,” he calls softly. He doesn’t want to wake the children up. “Where’s my shadow (影子)?” “It’s in that drawer,” Tinker says, and she flies into the drawer. Peter is very happy. He forgets that Tinker Bell is still in it. Then he tries to stick (粘贴) his shadow to his body, but he can’t. Peter doesn’t know what to do. He sits on the floor and begins to cry. He wakes Wendy up. She isn’t afraid when she sees Peter. “Boy,” she says politely, “why are you crying?” Peter is polite too. He stands up and bows (鞠躬) to her. She is very happy and bows to him from the bed. “What’s your name?” he asks. “Wendy,” she says. “What’s your name?” “Peter Pan.” “Where do you live?” “Second to the right, and straight on until morning.” “What a funny address! Do people write it on your letters?” “I don’t get letters,” he says. “Does your mother get letters?” Wendy asks. “I don’t have a mother,” he says. He does not have a mother, and he doesn’t want one. But Wendy thinks this is very sad. “Oh, Peter, now I understand why you are crying.” “I’m not crying about mothers,” he says angrily. “I am crying because I can’t stick my shadow to me. And I’m not crying.” Then Wendy sees the shadow on the floor. —Adapted from Peter Pan 53. Peter cries on the floor because ________. A. he can’t find his shadow B. Tinker leaves him C. he can’t stick his shadow D. he wakes Wendy up 54. What does the underlined (划线的) word “address” mean? A. Time. B. Place. C. Character. D. Event. 55. About mothers, what may Wendy agree with? A. It’s sad for a child to have no mother. B. A mother can make children afraid. C. Peter doesn’t need a mother in his life. D. Having no mother is a happy thing. 56. What may the story talk about next? A. Wendy will write a letter to Peter Pan. B. Peter will go back home on his own. C. Tinker Bell will leave the room quietly. D. Wendy will help Peter with his shadow. 【答案】53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《彼得・潘》，主要讲述彼得・潘因无法将影子粘回身上哭泣，吵醒温迪后二人互相询问姓名、住址与家人情况，温迪得知彼得没有母亲心生难过，最后温迪看见地板上彼得影子的故事。 【53题详解】 第五段指出彼得哭泣的原因是：“Then he tries to stick (粘贴) his shadow to his body, but he can’t. Peter doesn’t know what to do. He sits on the floor and begins to cry.”，这直接说明彼得坐在地上哭泣是因为他没法把影子粘在自己身上。 【54题详解】 文中彼得回答温迪自己的住处：“Second to the right, and straight on until morning.”，温迪接着感叹“What a funny address!”，结合语境“address”指代居住的地点。 【55题详解】 文中写明“He does not have a mother, and he doesn’t want one. But Wendy thinks this is very sad.”，这直接说明温迪会认为没有母亲的孩子是很可怜的。 【56题详解】 文章结尾写“Then Wendy sees the shadow on the floor.”，前文的核心难题是彼得无法粘贴自己的影子，由此能推断接下来温迪会帮助彼得处理影子。 D ①Every year in early May, the sky puts on a cool show. The Eta Aquariid meteor shower (流星雨) is at its best on the night of May 5. This shower comes from dust (尘埃) left by Halley’s Comet. ②Halley’s Comet visits us every 76 years. But the dust it leaves behind gives us not one, but two meteor showers each year. The second one happens in October. It is called the Orionid meteor shower. So if you miss the May show, don’t worry-October will bring another try! ③Then how does it work? When Halley’s Comet flies near the Sun, it leaves very, very small pieces of dust behind. Earth passes through this dust twice every year. In early May, we get the Eta Aquariids. In October, we get the Orionids. The Orionids are faster and sometimes brighter. Because of them, people can’t wait for autumn nights. Many people say the Orionids are one of the best meteor showers of the year. ④To see the meteors, go to a dark peaceful place away from city lights. Lie on the ground and look up. You do not need a telescope (望远镜). Just watch the sky. The best time is after midnight. In October, the moon will not be too bright, so you can see more meteors. Get ready for a starry party-the Orionids will light up your night! 57. How does the writer start Paragraph (段落) Three? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By using numbers. D. By asking a question. 58. Which one best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…) A. ①//②/③④ B. ①//②//③④ C. ①②//③//④ D. ①//②③//④ 59. Which of the following is True? A. Earth passes by the dust twice every year. B. Halley’s Comet visits Earth every 76 months. C. The best time to watch meteors is at midnight. D. The Orionids are faster and sometimes brighter. 60. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Two Great Meteor Showers B. Ways to Watch Halley’s Comet C. The Orionid meteor shower D. The Eta Aquariid meteor shower 【答案】57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了由哈雷彗星留下的尘埃形成的两场流星雨——五月的宝瓶座η流星雨和十月的猎户座流星雨，解释了其形成原理，并给出了观测建议。 【57题详解】 第三段第一句是：“Then how does it work?”，这是一个问句。作者通过提问的方式引出下文对流星雨形成原理的解释。 【58题详解】 梳理全文内容，第一段引出宝瓶座η流星雨，点明其来源；第二段补充介绍哈雷彗星尘埃每年会形成两场流星雨，引出十月的猎户座流星雨，前两段介绍两场流星雨的基本信息，归为第一部分；第三段解释流星雨的形成原理，归为第二部分；第四段介绍观测流星雨的地点、时间等注意事项，归为第三部分，因此文章结构为①②//③//④，对应选项C。 【59题详解】 第三段提到“The Orionids are faster and sometimes brighter.”，猎户座流星雨的流星速度更快，有时亮度也更高，与D选项描述完全一致。 【60题详解】 全文不仅提到了五月的宝瓶座η流星雨，也重点介绍了十月的猎户座流星雨，并指出它们都来自哈雷彗星。A项“Two Great Meteor Showers”最能概括全文内容，因为文章平衡地介绍了这两场流星雨。B项错误，文章讲的是看流星雨，不是看彗星本身；C项和D项都只片面地提到了其中一场。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I have a pet dog. ____61____ He is small and lovely. He has soft fur and big eyes. I like him very much. Buddy has good living habits. He eats simple food like dog food and he loves meat best. After eating, he drinks some water and has a short rest. I walk him every evening. ____62____ Buddy has lots of fun hobbies. He often runs after a ball in the garden. ____63____ Sometimes he digs holes and barks at birds. He also enjoys swimming. ____64____ I lost my toy car in the yard. Buddy looked for it carefully and brought it back to me. He was so smart and I was so happy. Buddy is my best friend. He cheers me up when I feel sad. ____65____ He brings me joy when I feel bored. He makes my life full of love. I will take good care of him forever. A. So he is always healthy. B. My family call him Buddy. C. He can catch the ball very well. D. He stays with me when I feel lonely. E. But Buddy and I have lots of fun moments. F. Last summer, something interesting happened. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. F 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的宠物狗Buddy的外貌、生活习惯、兴趣爱好以及它与作者之间的亲密关系。 【61题详解】 前文提到作者有一只宠物狗，后文描述它又小又可爱、有软毛和大眼睛，B项“My family call him Buddy.”指出家人叫它Buddy，介绍了狗的名字，与前后文内容自然衔接。 【62题详解】 本段讲述Buddy的生活习惯，前文提到作者每晚带它散步，A项“So he is always healthy.”指出所以它总是很健康，总结了良好生活习惯带来的结果，与前后文逻辑连贯。 【63题详解】 本段讲述Buddy的爱好，前文说它经常在花园里追球，后文提到有时它挖洞和朝鸟叫、也喜欢游泳，C项“He can catch the ball very well.”指出它能很好地接住球，补充了追球的具体表现，与前后文形成并列。 【64题详解】 后文提到作者在院子里丢了玩具车，Buddy仔细寻找并把它带回来，F项“Last summer, something interesting happened.”指出去年夏天发生了一件有趣的事，作为段落开头引出后文的具体事件。 【65题详解】 前文提到Buddy在作者伤心时让作者振作起来，后文说它在作者无聊时带来快乐，D项“He stays with me when I feel lonely.”指出在作者感到孤独时它陪伴在身边，与前后文形成并列，共同说明Buddy给作者带来的情感支持。 第II卷 非选择题（共44分） 五、词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 阅读下面对话，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。 clearly　　powerful　　practice　　had better Simon: This evening’s match will be wonderful. Would you like to watch it with me? Daniel: Of course! Simon: Huai’an team will play today. We ____66____ set off early. Daniel: Good idea. Then we can sit in the front and watch ____67____. Simon: That’s true. This ____68____ team may give us a big surprise tonight. Daniel: I believe their daily ____69____ will help them a lot. Simon: You are right! 【答案】66. had better 67. clearly 68. powerful 69. practice 【解析】 【导语】本文是Simon和Daniel关于观看淮安队比赛的一段对话，两人约定早点出发以便看得更清楚，并讨论了球队的实力和日常训练的作用。 【66题详解】 根据上文“Huai’an team will play today.”以及下文“set off early”可知，此处表示建议早出发，had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 根据上文“Then we can sit in the front”可知，坐在前排可以看得“清楚”，此处应用副词clearly修饰动词watch。 【68题详解】 根据下文“may give us a big surprise tonight”可知，此处修饰team，表示这支队伍有实力，应用形容词powerful，意为“强大的”。 【69题详解】 根据上文“their daily”以及下文“will help them a lot”可知，日常的“训练”会对他们有帮助，此处应用名词practice，意为“训练”，用作不可数名词。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On May 5, 2026, something special took place in a small city called Wenling in eastern China. A big ship named Haiying Surveyor went into the water for ____70____ first time. There were many science ____71____ (ship) in China, but this was not just any ship we saw before. Why was it different? Because 37 fishermen ____72____ (pay) for it! They worked together to make this dream ____73____ (come) true. The fishermen loved the ocean. They spent ____74____ (they) whole lives on the sea, but they wanted to learn more about it. So they decided ____75____ (build) a ship that could help scientists study the deep sea. “The ship is very long--82 meters, as long as a football field,” one fisherman said ____76____ (happy), “It can travel for a long time without stopping.” “We are not rich, ____77____ we want to do something for the ocean,” another fisherman added. Now the ship is ready to sail. The fishermen are very proud ____78____ their work. They hope, with the help of the ship, scientists ____79____ (find) more new things in the ocean in the future. “This is our gift to the world,” they said. The Haiying Surveyor shows that ordinary people can do unusual things when they work together. 【答案】70. the 71. ships 72. paid 73. come 74. their 75. to build 76. happily 77. but 78. of 79. will find##are going to find 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国东部温岭市的37位渔民共同出资建造了一艘名为“海鹰勘探者”号的科学考察船，以帮助科学家研究深海的故事。 【70题详解】 句意：一艘名为“海鹰勘探者”号的大船首次下水。分析句子结构可知，此处表示“第一次”，for the first time是固定搭配，意为“首次，第一次”，故填the。 【71题详解】 句意：中国有许多科学考察船，但这不仅仅是我们以前见过的任何一艘船。分析句子结构可知，空前有many修饰，且ship为可数名词，应用其复数形式，故填ships。 【72题详解】 句意：因为是37位渔民为它买单！分析句子结构和语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用一般过去时，pay的过去式为paid。 【73题详解】 句意：他们齐心协力使这个梦想成真。分析句子结构可知，此处考查make的用法，make sth. do sth.意为“使某事发生”，后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填come。 【74题详解】 句意：他们一生都在海上度过，但他们想了解更多关于海洋的知识。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词短语whole lives，应用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【75题详解】 句意：因此，他们决定建造一艘可以帮助科学家研究深海的船。分析句子结构可知，此处考查decide的用法，decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，后跟动词不定式作宾语，故填to build。 【76题详解】 句意：“这艘船很长——82米，和一个足球场一样长，”一位渔民高兴地说。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词said，应用副词形式，happy的副词为happily。 【77题详解】 句意：“我们不富裕，但我们想为海洋做点事，”另一位渔民补充道。分析句子结构和语境可知，前半句“我们不富裕”与后半句“我们想为海洋做点事”之间存在逻辑上的转折关系，应用并列连词but。 【78题详解】 句意：渔民们对他们的工作感到非常自豪。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配be proud of，意为“为……感到自豪/骄傲”，故填of。 【79题详解】 句意：他们希望，在这艘船的帮助下，科学家们将来能在海洋中发现更多新事物。由in the future可知表示将来，用“will + 动词原形 ”或“be going to + 动词原形”，故填will find/are going to find。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过8个单词）。 The oil paper umbrella (油纸伞) is a traditional Chinese handicraft with a history of over 1,000 years in China. Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are made of skin paper, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. People need to take more than 70 steps to make one umbrella, including (包括) making bamboo ribs, pasting paper and painting patterns. It takes at least a week to finish each umbrella. In 2008, Yuhang oil paper umbrellas were added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) of China. In 2015, Liu Weixue started learning the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. After mastering (掌握) the skills, Liu opened a studio (工作坊). To win the hearts of young people, Liu created new ways to make these umbrellas better. Because the traditional paper broke easily, he chose thicker (更厚的) paper and used lighter bamboo for the ribs. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell his works, and it has thousands of fans now. To keep the quality high, his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year. Liu also goes to schools in Yuhang and other places to teach students how to make oil paper umbrellas. Just as Liu said, “It’s worth bringing the craft to life.” 80. Does the oil paper umbrella have a history of over 1,000 years in China? ________________________________________ 81. How many steps do people need to make one Yuhang oil paper umbrella? ________________________________________ 82. Who did Liu Weixue learn the craft from? ________________________________________ 83. Why does Liu’s studio make only 1,000 umbrellas each year? ________________________________________ 84. What does Liu mean by saying “It’s worth bringing the craft to life” in the last paragraph? ________________________________________ 【答案】80. Yes, it does./Yes. 81. More than/Over 70 steps. 82. His grandfather. 83. To keep the quality high. 84. It’s important/meaningful to keep the craft alive./It’s important/meaningful to make the craft popular./It’s important/meaningful to spread the craft. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统手工艺品油纸伞的历史、制作工艺，以及余杭油纸伞传承人刘伟学为传承和推广这项技艺所做的努力。 【80题详解】 第一段第一句直接说明油纸伞是否在中国有超过一千年的历史：“The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft with a history of over 1,000 years in China.”，属于原文直接信息题，作肯定回答。 【81题详解】 第一段第四句直接说明制作一把余杭油纸伞需要多少步骤：“People need to take more than 70 steps to make one umbrella”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【82题详解】 第二段第一句直接说明刘伟学向谁学习这门手艺：“Liu Weixue started learning the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【83题详解】 第三段第二句直接说明刘伟学的工作室每年只制作1000把伞的原因：“To keep the quality high, his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【84题详解】 本题要求理解刘伟学所说“It’s worth bringing the craft to life”的含义，需结合上下文作答。刘伟学通过改进工艺、开网店、进校园授课等方式努力传承油纸伞技艺，这句话表达了他认为让这项传统手工艺重新焕发生机是有意义、有价值的。属于原文信息理解题。 八、书面表达（满分20分） 85. 为响应国家号召，江苏省积极推行春秋假制度。第一次春假已结束，同学们假期生活各有乐趣，或是远足观景，或是结伴骑行，或是露营散心……生活充实且有意义。你们学校广播站英语专栏发起“My First Spring Break”主题征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，须包含以下要点： 1. 列举大家这次春假期间进行的户外活动（至少2点）； 2. 详述你今年春假的一次户外出行经历（时间、地点、人物、经过）； 3. 抒发你的感想（至少2点）。 注意： 1. 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 My First Spring Break We, the students in Jiangsu Province have a spring break now. During this break, we had a good time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My First Spring Break We, the students in Jiangsu Province have a spring break now. During this break, we had a good time. Some went to Hongze Lake to enjoy beautiful views and some went on a cycling trip with their friends. I’d like to tell you something about my spring break. I went hiking with my family. We took a bus to our local forest early in the morning. There, we walked along a quiet path, breathed in the fresh air and enjoyed the lovely flowers. It was really enjoyable. This trip gave me a chance to get close to nature and feel the warmth of my family. I love my first spring break. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/经历分享类文章，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：列举春假期间的户外活动（至少2点）、详述自己的一次户外出行经历（时间、地点、人物、经过）、抒发感想（至少2点） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出春假话题并列举大家的活动 主体段：详述自己的户外出行经历（时间、地点、人物、经过） 结尾段：抒发感想，总结感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：列举大家的活动 活动一：went to Hongze Lake to enjoy beautiful views/visited a mountain park等 活动二：went on a cycling trip with friends/had a picnic near a lake/went camping in the countryside等 表达：Some...and some.../Some chose to...while others...等 要点二：自己的出行经历—时间与地点 时间：early in the morning/on a sunny morning/last Saturday等 地点：to our local forest/to a nearby mountain/to a beautiful lake等 人物：with my family/with my classmates/with my friends等 要点三：自己的出行经历—活动经过 活动：walked along a quiet path/breathed in the fresh air/enjoyed lovely flowers/took photos/listened to birds singing等 感受：enjoyable/relaxing/peaceful等 要点四：感想一 感想：gave me a chance to get close to nature/felt refreshed and relaxed/helped me forget my worries等 要点五：感想二 感想：felt the warmth of my family/enjoyed quality time with loved ones/realized the importance of taking breaks等 要点六：总结 总结：love my first spring break/will never forget this experience/look forward to the next break等 [要点七：备选活动示例] 活动：went fishing/took a boat ride/flew kites/collected shells on the beach/visited a farm/picked fruit等 地点：by the sea/in the mountains/in a park/on a farm等 [要点八：备选感想示例] 感想：learned to enjoy simple joys/appreciated the beauty of nature/felt connected to the environment/made unforgettable memories等 😀祝贺你完成答题，别忘了认真检查！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级质量调研英语试题一、听力测试A听对话，回答问题听两遍。One is Sunny today. Let's have a picnic. Sounds good. IT makes me happy when I enjoy the sunshine. It's Sunny today. Let's have a picnic. Sounds good. IT makes me happy when I enjoy the sunshine. Two, why not take the exchange students to the great wall? Good idea. This is a symbol of china and attracts visitors from all over the world. Why not take the exchange students to the . great wall? Good idea. This is a symbol of china and attracts visitors from all over the world. Three, what traditional crafts do you like? Daniel. i'm a fan of this sha tea pots. They make the tea taste good. What traditional craft do you like? Daniel. i'm a fan of dish teapots. They make the tea taste good. For where is Jenny? Nora SHE . is that has skating lesson? SHE goes skating every thursday afternoon. Where is Jenny? Nora SHE? Is that her skating lesson? SHE goes skating every thursday afternoon. five. Are these postcards yours? There million SHE put them from london. Are these postcards yours? There million SHE put them from london? Six, my parents are both workers. What are your parents? Lisa, my father is . an engineer and my mother is a lawyer. My parents are both workers. What are your parents? Lisa, my father . is an engineer and my mother is a lawyer. Seven, would you like to go to the art show with me this afternoon? I'd love to, but i'll visit my grandparents. Would you like to go to the art show with me this afternoon? I'd love to, but i'll visit my grandparents. Eight, his car has a tree. Do you know why? It's because . he didn't follow traffic rules. His car has a tree. Do you know why? It's because . he didn't follow traffic rules. Nine, I usually . exercise three times a week. How about you? jane? Well, I only exercise once a week. I usually exercise three times a week. How about you? jane? Well, I only exercise once a week. Ten mother's day is coming. What gift can we give our mother? How about making a cake? If we have problems, we can ask that for help. Mother's day is coming. What gift can we give our mother? How about making a cake? If we have problems, we can ask that for help. B听对话和短文，回答问题听两遍，听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Ban, what are you looking at? Oh, i'm . watching a butterfly. IT just went into a hole in the tree. Do they live there? Butterflies don't live in holes. Then why did you go in to that home? Maybe IT was looking for a place to sleep. Some butterflies are awake during the day and rest at night. Ban, what are you looking at? Oh, i'm . watching a butterfly. IT just went into a hole in the tree. Do they live there? Butterflies don't live in holes. Then why did you go into that hole? Maybe IT was looking for a place to sleep. Some butterflies are awake during the day and rest at night. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。The jail family are from a small town. They move to our community. Last week, everything was new to them, but people here were very kind and gave them lots of help. When they arrived, mister wan helped them Carry boxes to their new home. mrs. Chen brought them some delicious dishes. Doctor likes flowers, so he helped mr. Jay clean up their garden. Our community is full of love and care. We all love you very much. The jail family are from a small town. They move to our community. Last week, everything was new to them, but people here were very kind and gave them lots of help. When they arrived, mister wan helped them Carry boxes to their new home. mrs. Chen brought them some delicious dishes. dr. Likes flowers, so he helped mr. Jay clean up their garden. Our community is full of love and care. We all love you very much. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Today is the eighth of june. It's marries birthday. Mariya family are at people restaurant for lunch. People restaurant is on south street near mary's home. IT takes mary's family about fifteen minutes to walk there. Now mary's family are deciding what to eat. Mary's dad wants some tofu, and marie's mom asks for some beef dumplings. Mary wants to have some chicken after lunch. Mary's family are going to. Mary thinks boating is interesting. In the evening, mary is going to the cinema with her classmates. They will . have fun. Today is the eighth of june. It's marries birthday. Mariya family are at people restaurant for lunch. People restaurant is on south street near mary's home. IT takes mary's family about fifteen minutes to walk there. Now mary's family are deciding what to eat. Mary's dad wants some, and marie's mom asks for some beef dumplings. Mary wants to have some chicken after lunch. Marie's family are going boating. Mary thinks boating is interesting. In the evening, mary is going to the cinema with her classmates. They will have fun. 七年级质量调研英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 全卷满分：120分 2026.06 欢迎参加调研测试，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项： 1. 本卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。 2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案答在本试题卷上无效。 3. 做第II卷时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上；答案答在本试题卷上或规定区域以外的无效。 4. 考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第I卷 选择题（共76分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 听对话，回答问题，听两遍。 1. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where are they going to take the exchange students? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which art form does Daniel like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Jenny doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Whose postcards are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy’s. B. Simon’s. C. Millie’s. 6. What is Lisa’s mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A lawyer. B. A worker. C. An engineer. 7. What will the boy do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He’ll visit his grandparents. 8. Why did the car hit the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the tree fell down. B. Because the road was too narrow. C. Because he didn’t follow traffic rules. 9. How often does Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and father. B) 听对话和短文，回答问题，听两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What animal is Ben watching? A. A bat. B. A butterfly. C. A snail. 12. Where did the animal go? A. Into a hole. B. Into a flower. C. Into a house. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A warm community The Zhao family moved to our community ____13____. ● Mr. Wang helped them carry boxes. ● Mrs. Chen brought them some ____14____. ● Dr. Li helped clean up their ____15____. Our community is full of love and care. 13. A. last night B. last week C. last month 14. A. delicious dishes B. fresh fruit C. beautiful flowers 15. A. kitchen B. yard C. garden 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On June 8th. B. On July 18th. C. On May 28th. 17. Where is People Restaurant? A. On Main Street. B. On South Street. C. On North Street. 18. How long does it take Mary’s family to walk to People Restaurant? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. 19. Who wants beef dumplings? A. Mary. B. Mary’s dad. C. Mary’s mom. 20. What does Mary think of boating? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. This is my sister’s tent and the camera is ________ too. A. hers B. his C. ours D. yours 22. Look at the picture on the right. The Culture Corner is two floors ________ the AI Corner. A. over B. under C. above D. below 23. There was much noise all the time, but ________, he focused on his homework finally. A. really B. mostly C. largely D. luckily 24. The Classic of Mountains and Seas is a ________ of ancient Chinese fantasy stories. A. tradition B. collection C. condition D. station 25. — Would you like something to drink or eat? — Something to drink, please. I’m quite ________ now. A. thirsty B. hungry C. full D. tired 26. — Do you know any facts about the Yangtze River? — Yes, it ________ in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs to the East China Sea. A. rises B. reaches C. repairs D. respects 27. —Could I feed the monkeys at Huai’an Zoo? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 28. The students often volunteer to ________ the rubbish in the park at weekends. A. look up B. hold up C. stay up D. pick up 29. —________ great teacher Yu Yi is! —Yes, she is my role model. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 30. — Thank you for recommending the film Dear You to me. — ________. Have a nice time watching it. A. Sounds great B. That’s right C. No problem D. Good luck 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Sam. I always think my daily life is too busy and boring. Every ____31____, the alarm clock (闹钟) rings and I have to get up. Then I brush my teeth, wash my face and have breakfast ____32____. After that, I ____33____ to school by myself in a hurry. I ____34____ leave my bike in the same place at school every day. It seems that there is ____35____ fresh for me. One day, in a(n) ____36____ class, our teacher Mr. Smith taught us about living things. He asked us to plant a small bean (豆子). He said we needed to ____37____ for it every day and watch how it grew. ____38____, I didn’t think much of it. But as days passed, I started to ____39____ a little sprout (嫩芽) coming through the soil (土壤). I was too ____40____ to believe my eyes! Later on, I watered it carefully, made sure it got ____41____ sunlight, and watched it grow taller and stronger little by little. That small act (行为) changes ____42____ I live my life. Now, I try to find little things to make each day special. At home, I help my mom cook dinner. I also join a ____43____ club at school. There, I make nice friends. ____44____ we are sharing our books with each other, we forget our worries. I know I have lots of ____45____ to do meaningful things every day. Taking care of a plant, helping others or having new hobbies — these small acts can bring us joy and make our days better. 31. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 32. A. slowly B. safely C. quietly D. quickly 33. A. walk B. ride C. drive D. run 34. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 35. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 36. A. Biology B. Art C. Math D. PE 37. A. look B. wait C. care D. ask 38. A. At last B. At first C. By the way D. In this way 39. A. notice B. smell C. sound D. taste 40. A. bored B. relaxed C. amazed D. worried 41. A. few B. little C. many D. enough 42. A. when B. how C. where D. what 43. A. reading B. singing C. dancing D. drawing 44. A. While B. Before C. After D. Until 45. A. tools B. steps C. chances D. troubles 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；46-56小题每题2分，57-65小题每题1分，满分31分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The beauty of the natural world lies in landscapes, so we do a survey to find out students’ favourite landscapes. There are 55 students taking part in this survey. 46. How many students join in the survey? A. 10. B. 15. C. 25. D. 55. 47. Which landscape is the most popular among the students? A. Rivers. B. Mountains. C. Forests. D. Deserts. 48. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. History. D. Health. B Long long ago, there was a man who had four sons-Tony, Eric, Frank and Leo. One day, he told each of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. The sons felt strange, but they went to see the pear tree. After a year, the father had them come together and asked them, “What did you see?” Tony answered that the tree was not beautiful and there were no colours on it. Eric said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful.” Frank said, “No! It was covered with new green leaves. The tree had bright hopes.” “I could see many pears but no flowers on the tree,” Leo didn’t agree. “I saw the happiness of lots of nice fruit.” The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got different answers because each of them saw only one season in the life of the pear tree. “You cannot understand a tree, a person or your life from just one season. If you give up in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the fruit of your autumn.” 49. How did the sons feel at their father’s words in the beginning? A. Down. B. Sorry. C. Angry. D. Strange. 50. Who found new green leaves on the pear tree? A. Tony. B. Eric. C. Frank. D. Leo. 51. What do you think of the father? A. Wise. B. Hard-working. C. Kind. D. Polite. 52. What can we learn from the story? A. We have to face difficult tasks. B. Don’t see things from only one side. C. We should plant more pear trees. D. It’s easy to get nice fruit in autumn. C Suddenly, the window blows open and Peter Pan jumps into the room. “Tinker,” he calls softly. He doesn’t want to wake the children up. “Where’s my shadow (影子)?” “It’s in that drawer,” Tinker says, and she flies into the drawer. Peter is very happy. He forgets that Tinker Bell is still in it. Then he tries to stick (粘贴) his shadow to his body, but he can’t. Peter doesn’t know what to do. He sits on the floor and begins to cry. He wakes Wendy up. She isn’t afraid when she sees Peter. “Boy,” she says politely, “why are you crying?” Peter is polite too. He stands up and bows (鞠躬) to her. She is very happy and bows to him from the bed. “What’s your name?” he asks. “Wendy,” she says. “What’s your name?” “Peter Pan.” “Where do you live?” “Second to the right, and straight on until morning.” “What a funny address! Do people write it on your letters?” “I don’t get letters,” he says. “Does your mother get letters?” Wendy asks. “I don’t have a mother,” he says. He does not have a mother, and he doesn’t want one. But Wendy thinks this is very sad. “Oh, Peter, now I understand why you are crying.” “I’m not crying about mothers,” he says angrily. “I am crying because I can’t stick my shadow to me. And I’m not crying.” Then Wendy sees the shadow on the floor. —Adapted from Peter Pan 53. Peter cries on the floor because ________. A. he can’t find his shadow B. Tinker leaves him C. he can’t stick his shadow D. he wakes Wendy up 54. What does the underlined (划线的) word “address” mean? A. Time. B. Place. C. Character. D. Event. 55. About mothers, what may Wendy agree with? A. It’s sad for a child to have no mother. B. A mother can make children afraid. C. Peter doesn’t need a mother in his life. D. Having no mother is a happy thing. 56. What may the story talk about next? A. Wendy will write a letter to Peter Pan. B. Peter will go back home on his own. C. Tinker Bell will leave the room quietly. D. Wendy will help Peter with his shadow. D ①Every year in early May, the sky puts on a cool show. The Eta Aquariid meteor shower (流星雨) is at its best on the night of May 5. This shower comes from dust (尘埃) left by Halley’s Comet. ②Halley’s Comet visits us every 76 years. But the dust it leaves behind gives us not one, but two meteor showers each year. The second one happens in October. It is called the Orionid meteor shower. So if you miss the May show, don’t worry-October will bring another try! ③Then how does it work? When Halley’s Comet flies near the Sun, it leaves very, very small pieces of dust behind. Earth passes through this dust twice every year. In early May, we get the Eta Aquariids. In October, we get the Orionids. The Orionids are faster and sometimes brighter. Because of them, people can’t wait for autumn nights. Many people say the Orionids are one of the best meteor showers of the year. ④To see the meteors, go to a dark peaceful place away from city lights. Lie on the ground and look up. You do not need a telescope (望远镜). Just watch the sky. The best time is after midnight. In October, the moon will not be too bright, so you can see more meteors. Get ready for a starry party-the Orionids will light up your night! 57. How does the writer start Paragraph (段落) Three? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By using numbers. D. By asking a question. 58. Which one best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1…) A. ①//②/③④ B. ①//②//③④ C. ①②//③//④ D. ①//②③//④ 59. Which of the following is True? A. Earth passes by the dust twice every year. B. Halley’s Comet visits Earth every 76 months. C. The best time to watch meteors is at midnight. D. The Orionids are faster and sometimes brighter. 60. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Two Great Meteor Showers B. Ways to Watch Halley’s Comet C. The Orionid meteor shower D. The Eta Aquariid meteor shower 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I have a pet dog. ____61____ He is small and lovely. He has soft fur and big eyes. I like him very much. Buddy has good living habits. He eats simple food like dog food and he loves meat best. After eating, he drinks some water and has a short rest. I walk him every evening. ____62____ Buddy has lots of fun hobbies. He often runs after a ball in the garden. ____63____ Sometimes he digs holes and barks at birds. He also enjoys swimming. ____64____ I lost my toy car in the yard. Buddy looked for it carefully and brought it back to me. He was so smart and I was so happy. Buddy is my best friend. He cheers me up when I feel sad. ____65____ He brings me joy when I feel bored. He makes my life full of love. I will take good care of him forever. A. So he is always healthy. B. My family call him Buddy. C. He can catch the ball very well. D. He stays with me when I feel lonely. E. But Buddy and I have lots of fun moments. F. Last summer, something interesting happened. 第II卷 非选择题（共44分） 五、词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 阅读下面对话，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空（每个单词或短语只能用一次）。 clearly　　powerful　　practice　　had better Simon: This evening’s match will be wonderful. Would you like to watch it with me? Daniel: Of course! Simon: Huai’an team will play today. We ____66____ set off early. Daniel: Good idea. Then we can sit in the front and watch ____67____. Simon: That’s true. This ____68____ team may give us a big surprise tonight. Daniel: I believe their daily ____69____ will help them a lot. Simon: You are right! 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On May 5, 2026, something special took place in a small city called Wenling in eastern China. A big ship named Haiying Surveyor went into the water for ____70____ first time. There were many science ____71____ (ship) in China, but this was not just any ship we saw before. Why was it different? Because 37 fishermen ____72____ (pay) for it! They worked together to make this dream ____73____ (come) true. The fishermen loved the ocean. They spent ____74____ (they) whole lives on the sea, but they wanted to learn more about it. So they decided ____75____ (build) a ship that could help scientists study the deep sea. “The ship is very long--82 meters, as long as a football field,” one fisherman said ____76____ (happy), “It can travel for a long time without stopping.” “We are not rich, ____77____ we want to do something for the ocean,” another fisherman added. Now the ship is ready to sail. The fishermen are very proud ____78____ their work. They hope, with the help of the ship, scientists ____79____ (find) more new things in the ocean in the future. “This is our gift to the world,” they said. The Haiying Surveyor shows that ordinary people can do unusual things when they work together. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过8个单词）。 The oil paper umbrella (油纸伞) is a traditional Chinese handicraft with a history of over 1,000 years in China. Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are made of skin paper, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil. People need to take more than 70 steps to make one umbrella, including (包括) making bamboo ribs, pasting paper and painting patterns. It takes at least a week to finish each umbrella. In 2008, Yuhang oil paper umbrellas were added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) of China. In 2015, Liu Weixue started learning the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. After mastering (掌握) the skills, Liu opened a studio (工作坊). To win the hearts of young people, Liu created new ways to make these umbrellas better. Because the traditional paper broke easily, he chose thicker (更厚的) paper and used lighter bamboo for the ribs. In 2017, Liu opened an online shop to sell his works, and it has thousands of fans now. To keep the quality high, his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year. Liu also goes to schools in Yuhang and other places to teach students how to make oil paper umbrellas. Just as Liu said, “It’s worth bringing the craft to life.” 80. Does the oil paper umbrella have a history of over 1,000 years in China? ________________________________________ 81. How many steps do people need to make one Yuhang oil paper umbrella? ________________________________________ 82. Who did Liu Weixue learn the craft from? ________________________________________ 83. Why does Liu’s studio make only 1,000 umbrellas each year? ________________________________________ 84. What does Liu mean by saying “It’s worth bringing the craft to life” in the last paragraph? ________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分20分） 85. 为响应国家号召，江苏省积极推行春秋假制度。第一次春假已结束，同学们假期生活各有乐趣，或是远足观景，或是结伴骑行，或是露营散心……生活充实且有意义。你们学校广播站英语专栏发起“My First Spring Break”主题征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，须包含以下要点： 1. 列举大家这次春假期间进行的户外活动（至少2点）； 2. 详述你今年春假的一次户外出行经历（时间、地点、人物、经过）； 3. 抒发你的感想（至少2点）。 注意： 1. 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 My First Spring Break We, the students in Jiangsu Province have a spring break now. During this break, we had a good time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 😀祝贺你完成答题，别忘了认真检查！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $