精品解析：安徽宿州市埇桥区桃园矿学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

七年级英语 (人教版) (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 满分120分, 时间120分钟。 2. 本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分, “试题卷”共8页, “答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 范围: Unit 1～Unit 8。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the boy? A. B. C. 2. What is the man looking for? A. B. C. 3. Which season does the girl like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 4. How often does Alan play badminton? A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who did the girl visit last weekend? A. Her grandma. B. Her grandpa. C. Her father. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Lisa at the moment? A. In China. B. In London. C. In Canada. 7. Who is the party for? A. Bob’s friend. B. Bob’s English teacher. C. Bob’s family. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What are Jack’s favourite animals? A. Tigers. B. Monkeys. C. Dolphins. 9. What can the speakers do in the zoo? A. Take some photos. B. Litter. C. Give food to animals. 10. How will the speakers go to the zoo? A. On foot. B. Ride bikes. C. Drive a car. III. 短文理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. Who is making zongzi? A. Jane’s grandma. B. Jane’s grandma and mother. C. Jane’s grandma and brother. 13. Where is Jane’s father? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the yard. 14. What is Jane’s mother doing? A. She is picking vegetables. B. She is cooking. C. She is washing clothes. 15. Why doesn’t Jane go to school today? A. Because she doesn’t feel well. B. Because it’s Dragon Boat Festival today. C. Because she doesn’t finish her homework. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Family Trip Date Today is 1 ________ . Weather It’s sunny and cool. Feeling The clouds look amazing. It feels like a ________ place. Description We are at a rest ________ now. Climbing is tiring, but we are making good ________ . My parents are taking photos. My little brother is ________ with other tourists. And my sister is drinking water at the moment. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The________ of our class is to win the school sports meeting this term. A. truth B. trick C. practice D. goal 2. —Do you like going hiking with your family in summer? —Yes. ________ it’s hot, it’s great to get close to nature. A. Although B. But C. If D. Through 3. —What can we learn from Zhang Guimei’s________? —We should be brave and never give up when we________ difficulties in life. A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experience C. experience; experience D. experiences; experiences 4. —Do you like reading books? —Yes, I do. I________ read in my free time to improve my writing. A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldom 5. The fans are________ when our team wins the Winter Olympics. A. in low spirits B. in a hurry C. in high spirits D. in a word 6. It’s helpful to talk with friends in English every day. Your English speaking skills will ________ improve in this way. A. luckily B. suddenly C. heavily D. certainly 7. —What should we do in class? —We should listen to the teacher carefully and________ the key points. A. come out B. write down C. think of D. get out 8. —Why do the kids in the village study so hard every day? —Because they’re________ for knowledge (知识) to change their life. A. thirsty B. perfect C. colourful D. lucky 9. When our coffee maker broke, our kind neighbors lent us ________. A. hers B. theirs C. his D. ours 10. —Look! The students________ small trees on the field. —What a meaningful activity! They’re great environment protectors. A. plant B. planting C. are planting D. to plant VI. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dumplings are one of the most popular ____11____ in China. There’s a couple (夫妻) in a village in Huainan, Anhui. They’re ____12____ seventy years old, and they ____13____ a small restaurant. It’s across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings. The couple makes dumplings by hand every day. They get up early and work late just to let the villagers have a warm and cheap breakfast. There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and ____14____ has eggs and leeks (韭菜). Each bowl has sixteen mixed (混合的) dumplings. That’s to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl, and it’s only three yuan. Why do they sell dumplings at such a low ____15____ ? The old couple said, “We just want to ____16____ the old people in the countryside. The price can’t be too high, but it’s ____17____ to make a living.” They were kind to people ____18____ . If someone had a hard life, they would give a bowl of dumplings for free. ____19____ the good price, many old people ate here. Many news websites reported their story, and people called their small shop “the warmest couple’s shop”. A bowl of hot dumplings is not just food. It is ____20____ kindness and warmth for the neighbors. 11. A. food B. foods C. meat D. meals 12. A. over B. more C. past D. than 13. A. build B. improve C. run D. stay 14. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 15. A. price B. temperature C. match D. bill 16. A. take away B. take out C. take off D. take care of 17. A. enough B. difficult C. perfect D. lucky 18. A. at work B. in danger C. in need D. on duty 19. A. Because B. Because of C. For D. As 20. A. close to B. friendly to C. afraid of D. full of B Weather plays an important ____21____ in our daily lives and it can change how we feel in many ways. On sunny days, when the sky is blue and the sun is ____22____ , most people feel happy and energetic (充满活力的). The warm sunlight makes us want to go outside to play sports or have picnics with friends. Scientists say ____23____ helps our body make vitamin (维生素) D. Rainy days often bring different feelings. Some people enjoy the ____24____ of rain and find it relaxing, while others may feel sleepy or sad. The grey sky and wet weather can make ____25____ hard for them to stay cheerful. Cold snowy days make some people excited because they can make ____26____ or go skiing. But others may feel uncomfortable (不舒服的) in low temperatures and they like to stay indoors ____27____ a warm drink better. Very hot weather can sometimes make people feel ____28____ . When it’s too hot, our body works hard to stay cool. That can make us feel less energetic. No matter (无论) ____29____ weather we experience, it’s important to remember that our feelings are normal. Different weather _____30_____ different moods (心情) and that’s okay. The best thing is to enjoy each kind of weather in our own way! 21. A. sight B. result C. role D. place 22. A. hearing B. shining C. blowing D. flying 23. A. cloud B. wind C. sunlight D. rain 24. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. air 25. A. them B. it C. us D. we 26. A. snowmen B. a snowmen C. snowman D. snowmans 27. A. with B. of C. in D. to 28. A. exciting B. excited C. tiring D. tired 29. A. why B. what C. when D. how 30. A. serves B. leaves C. shouts D. creates VII. 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello! ____31____ B: Hello, Paul! It’s Jack. ____32____ A: It’s relaxing. We’re having a holiday in Hangzhou. B: ____33____ A: My mother and I are making zongzi. B: That sounds great. Are you making them for Dragon Boat Festival? A: Yes. ____34____ B: Oh, I see. Is your brother in? A: Sorry, he is out at the moment. ____35____ B: Thanks. Could you tell him to call me back? A: No problem. A. I am Paul. B. This is Paul speaking. C. Can I take a message? D. Could I speak to your brother? E. What are you doing at the moment? F. How’s your holiday going? G. We usually eat zongzi on this day to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. 第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Questions: Do you love stories? Who is your favourite character (人物)? I enjoy reading stories. Harry Potter is my favourite character. He is not a perfect boy, but he is brave and always ready to protect his friends. He has a lot of magical adventures. I really want to have a friend like him. —Ma Shuo I love stories about brave and independent girls, like Elsa (from Frozen) and Jo (from Little Women). I want to be a person like them. Mum tells me that a great girl must be confident, strong and kind. I think Mum is right. —Zheng Jie Stories are not always real. But they bring me so much joy. And they let me learn about trust, growth and never giving up. I will write my own adventure story books when I grow up. —Li Hui 36. Who is Harry Potter? A. A writer. B. Ma Shuo’s friend. C. A character in a story. D. Ma Shuo’s deskmate. 37. What does Zheng Jie think of Elsa according to the passage? A. She has magic powers. B. She is confident and kind. C. She is brave to protect friends. D. She is a bad girl. 38. What kind of writing is this? A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. A survey. B Everyone has their special and meaningful day. For me, this year’s May Day is a special day. I went to Shaoxing with my family. Shaoxing is a quiet water town. It took us five hours to get there by train. The train was very fast and clean. After we arrived, we went to a large lake. There was a warm wind when we walked around the lake. We talked excitedly about the beautiful sights and food there. Then we went to the other side of the lake, and the smell of milk tea drew me in and took me to a small shop under a tree. The milk tea was delicious. We treated ourselves to three bottles of milk tea. After that, we went boating to a local (当地的) restaurant. At first, I was afraid of it, but my parents encouraged me to have a try. I decided to try going boating. It was so interesting to go boating on the river and we had to keep our balance. Then, we came back to the hotel and had a good sleep. This May Day was wonderful and meaningful for me. I would remember the day all the time. We were happy to be on holiday. 39. How did the writer go to Shaoxing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By boat. 40. How was the weather on May Day? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and rainy. C. Warm and windy. D. Cold and cloudy. 41. What activities did the writer do on their trip? ①Went boating ②Ate stinky tofu ③Drank milk tea ④Walked around the lake A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 42. Which of the following shows how the writer’s feelings changed in the trip according to the article? A. Excited→Afraid→Happy. B. Angry→Scared→Unhappy. C. Excited→Interested→Tired. D. Unhappy→Afraid→Tired. C Can you hula hoop (呼啦圈)? It is a very popular toy for many people now. They like to play with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving (转动). That is great fun. These days, many students become interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. They can keep it moving for a long time. Many children around the world are fat now. The best way to lose weight is to get them to work out, and a hula hoop is a good choice. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their studies. The hula hoop is good exercise for them. In fact, it is as important as their studies. The new hula hoops are different from the old ones. The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy, so a little girl can’t easily play with them. So the new hula hoops are popular now. If children get such a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids keep fit. 43. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By showing some numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By telling the reasons. 44. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The old hula hoops. B. The new hula hoops. C. Exercises. D. Gifts. 45. What is the writing purpose of the last paragraph? A. To tell the kinds of hula hoops. B. To show the importance of exercise. C. To encourage people to buy hula hoops for children. D. To describe the size of hula hoops. D Lobsters are interesting sea animals with hard shells (壳) and strong claws (螯). People used to know them only as delicious seafood, but recently, a new trend (潮流) called “raising a lobster” has become super popular online (在线的). However, this trend is not about keeping real lobsters as pets—it is all about an open-source AI tool named OpenClaw. Why is it called OpenClaw? Because its logo is a red lobster, and “claw” means the lobster’s pincer (钳). This AI tool is really smart: it can understand people’s words and do many computer tasks by itself, like opening software (软件), sorting files (分类文件), writing code (代码) and sending emails. You don’t even need to click the mouse by hand. That’s why so many people started to use it, and the “raising a lobster” trend became popular quickly. But soon, OpenClaw brought big problems and became a hot controversial (有争议的) event. Many users found that this AI could delete (删除) emails by mistake, cause serious privacy leaks (隐私泄露), or even let hackers (黑客) break into the computer systems. Tech experts (技术专家) have warned (警告) everyone about its high safety risks. The main reason is that OpenClaw has too much access (访问权限) to computers and is easy to get out of control, just like a real lobster’s sharp claws that may hurt people. Now, the “raising a lobster” trend makes people think more. New AI tools can bring us much convenience (便利), but we also need to pay attention to their safety problems. Only when we use AI in a careful and proper way, can we truly enjoy the help it brings. 46. What does the underlined word “click” mean in paragraph 2? A. 抓住 B. 点击 C. 明白 D. 引起兴趣 47. What does the writer think of OpenClaw? A. It’s a kind of cute animal. B. It’s a safe AI tool. C. It’s smart and has some risks. D. It’s useless and dangerous. 48. Which one is NOT true about OpenClaw? A. There is a red lobster in its logo. B. It can understand people’s words and send emails by itself. C. It can bring people much convenience if we use it carefully. D. Experts say it’s difficult to get out of control. 49. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Food. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Animals. E What an exciting day in the fall! My friend Mia and I are visiting Huaguo Mountain in Henan. Mia and I leave early. When we are on the way, dark clouds cover the sky. “Will it rain?” I feel worried (担心的). Luckily, it doesn’t rain when we arrive. At the start, our climb is easy. Along the way, we pass many rocks-some of them look like animals, while others look like plants. However, when we climb to the middle of the mountain, it becomes stormy. “I want to give up,” I say to Mia. Mia says to me, “Look! Water Curtain Cave (水帘洞) is there. Let’s go into it for a rest!” In the cave, we talk and rest while the rain is pouring down outside. After resting for a while, the rain outside stops, and we start climbing again. We keep climbing. Suddenly (突然), sunshine breaks through the clouds! Near the top, white clouds float (飘浮) below us like a cotton sea. I forget how tired I am and feel so glad I don’t give up. Everything here feels like a story. What a great view! The top must be even more amazing! 50. What does the writer think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Tiring. D. Exciting. 51. Why does the writer want to give up? A. Because it becomes stormy. B. Because he is too tired to climb. C. Because there are some rocks on the way. D. Because he is hungry. 52. What can we infer from the text? A. The writer doesn’t get to the top. B. The writer and his friends just take an umbrella. C. The sight at the peak is more beautiful. D. When the writer is on the way, the weather is sunny. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 Long long ago, there was a famous Chinese doctor named Bian Que. He traveled around to practice medicine and treat patients. One day, Bian Que heard that the prince of the State of Guo had died. He asked an official carefully about the prince’s condition, then said, “The prince isn’t dead, and he just has a strange illness.” He told the official he could save the prince. At first, the official didn’t believe him. But after the official reported to the king, the king agreed to let Bian Que try. Bian Que used acupuncture therapy (针灸法) on the prince. Soon, the prince came to his senses. Then Bian Que gave him some medicine. Twenty days later, the prince fully recovered. The king and the prince were very grateful to Bian Que. This is the origin (起源) of the Chinese idiom “Qi Si Hui Sheng”, which means bringing the dying back to life. He is also called the father of Chinese medicine. 53. Why did Bian Que travel around? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Bian Que treat the prince? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does “Qi Si Hui Sheng” mean? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. The farm succeeded in t__________ (教) students to milk a cow. 57. We have a c__________ (共同的) interest in playing basketball after school. 58. To our s__________ (惊奇), the four-year-old boy can play the piano well. 59. The river runs s___________ (缓慢地) through the small village near the mountain. 60. All the p__________ (乘客) need to wear seat belts on the bus. X. 书面表达 (共1小题, 满分20分) 61. 上周日, 你和你的小伙伴们一起去了合肥三河古镇 (Sanhe Ancient Town) 。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A happy trip”的英语短文, 参加英文周报的征文比赛。 A happy trip Place Sanhe Ancient Town, in Hefei Transportation Bus, 20 minutes Weather Sunny, hot Activities feed birds, go boating, have a picnic… Feeling Happy, tired 注意: 1. 语句通顺, 条理清晰, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 2. 词数70左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 A happy trip Last Sunday, I went for a trip with my friends. We ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 (人教版) (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 满分120分, 时间120分钟。 2. 本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分, “试题卷”共8页, “答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 范围: Unit 1～Unit 8。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the boy? A. B. C. 2. What is the man looking for? A. B. C. 3. Which season does the girl like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 4. How often does Alan play badminton? A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who did the girl visit last weekend? A. Her grandma. B. Her grandpa. C. Her father. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Lisa at the moment? A. In China. B. In London. C. In Canada. 7. Who is the party for? A. Bob’s friend. B. Bob’s English teacher. C. Bob’s family. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What are Jack’s favourite animals? A. Tigers. B. Monkeys. C. Dolphins. 9. What can the speakers do in the zoo? A. Take some photos. B. Litter. C. Give food to animals. 10. How will the speakers go to the zoo? A. On foot. B. Ride bikes. C. Drive a car. III. 短文理解 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 12. Who is making zongzi? A. Jane’s grandma. B. Jane’s grandma and mother. C. Jane’s grandma and brother. 13. Where is Jane’s father? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the yard. 14. What is Jane’s mother doing? A. She is picking vegetables. B. She is cooking. C. She is washing clothes. 15. Why doesn’t Jane go to school today? A. Because she doesn’t feel well. B. Because it’s Dragon Boat Festival today. C. Because she doesn’t finish her homework. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Family Trip Date Today is 1 ________ . Weather It’s sunny and cool. Feeling The clouds look amazing. It feels like a ________ place. Description We are at a rest ________ now. Climbing is tiring, but we are making good ________ . My parents are taking photos. My little brother is ________ with other tourists. And my sister is drinking water at the moment. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The________ of our class is to win the school sports meeting this term. A. truth B. trick C. practice D. goal 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的目标是拿下这学期校运会的冠军。 truth真相；trick诡计；practice练习；goal目标。根据后文“win the school sports meeting”可知是班级的目标，应填goal。 2. —Do you like going hiking with your family in summer? —Yes. ________ it’s hot, it’s great to get close to nature. A. Although B. But C. If D. Through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——夏天你喜欢和家人去远足吗？——喜欢。虽然天气很热，但亲近大自然很美好。 Although虽然；But但是；If如果；Through通过。虽然热，但亲近自然很好，句子存在让步关系，although引导让步状语从句，应填Although。 3. —What can we learn from Zhang Guimei’s________? —We should be brave and never give up when we________ difficulties in life. A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experience C. experience; experience D. experiences; experiences 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们能从张桂梅的经历中学到什么？——面对生活中遇到困难时，我们要勇敢、永不放弃。 第一空名词所有格后用名词，此处指人生经历（人生不止一段经历），用可数名词复数experience；第二空主语we后用动词原形experience，表示“遭遇、经历（困难）”，应填experiences; experience。 4. —Do you like reading books? —Yes, I do. I________ read in my free time to improve my writing. A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看书吗？——是的，我喜欢。我总是在空闲时间阅读来提升写作水平。 always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。答句开头肯定喜欢读书，说明经常阅读，应填always。 5. The fans are________ when our team wins the Winter Olympics. A. in low spirits B. in a hurry C. in high spirits D. in a word 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们队伍赢得冬奥会时，粉丝们情绪高涨。 in low spirits情绪低落；in a hurry匆忙；in high spirits兴高采烈、情绪高涨；in a word总之。队伍获胜，粉丝心情愉悦激动，应填in high spirits。 6. It’s helpful to talk with friends in English every day. Your English speaking skills will ________ improve in this way. A. luckily B. suddenly C. heavily D. certainly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天用英语和朋友交谈很有帮助。通过这种方式，你的英语口语技能肯定会有提高。 luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；heavily沉重地；certainly肯定地。根据前句“It’s helpful to talk with friends in English every day.”可知，坚持每天练习是一种有效方法，因此口语技能“肯定”会得到提升，应填certainly。 7. —What should we do in class? —We should listen to the teacher carefully and________ the key points. A. come out B. write down C. think of D. get out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在课堂上应该做什么？——我们应该认真听老师讲课并且记下重点。 come out出版/开花；write down写下/记下；think of想到；get out离开。根据问句“What should we do in class?”和句中“the key points”课堂场景线索可知，课堂上听讲配套的动作是记录知识点，应填write down。 8. —Why do the kids in the village study so hard every day? —Because they’re________ for knowledge (知识) to change their life. A. thirsty B. perfect C. colourful D. lucky 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么村里的孩子们每天学习这么刻苦？——因为他们渴望知识来改变自己的生活。 thirsty渴望的；perfect完美的；colourful多彩的；lucky幸运的。固定搭配be thirsty for意为“渴望……”，符合语境，应填thirsty。 9. When our coffee maker broke, our kind neighbors lent us ________. A. hers B. theirs C. his D. ours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们的咖啡机坏了时，好心的邻居把他们的借给了我们。 hers她的；theirs他们的；his他的；ours我们的。根据“our coffee maker broke”可知我们的坏了，邻居借给我们应是“他们的”，且neighbors为复数，应用theirs指代their coffee maker。 10. —Look! The students________ small trees on the field. —What a meaningful activity! They’re great environment protectors. A. plant B. planting C. are planting D. to plant 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！学生们正在田野里种小树。——多么有意义的活动啊！他们是伟大的环境保护者。 根据句首提示词“Look!”可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为“be + doing”。主语The students是复数，be动词用are。 VI. 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dumplings are one of the most popular ____11____ in China. There’s a couple (夫妻) in a village in Huainan, Anhui. They’re ____12____ seventy years old, and they ____13____ a small restaurant. It’s across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings. The couple makes dumplings by hand every day. They get up early and work late just to let the villagers have a warm and cheap breakfast. There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and ____14____ has eggs and leeks (韭菜). Each bowl has sixteen mixed (混合的) dumplings. That’s to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl, and it’s only three yuan. Why do they sell dumplings at such a low ____15____ ? The old couple said, “We just want to ____16____ the old people in the countryside. The price can’t be too high, but it’s ____17____ to make a living.” They were kind to people ____18____ . If someone had a hard life, they would give a bowl of dumplings for free. ____19____ the good price, many old people ate here. Many news websites reported their story, and people called their small shop “the warmest couple’s shop”. A bowl of hot dumplings is not just food. It is ____20____ kindness and warmth for the neighbors. 11. A. food B. foods C. meat D. meals 12. A. over B. more C. past D. than 13. A. build B. improve C. run D. stay 14. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 15. A. price B. temperature C. match D. bill 16. A. take away B. take out C. take off D. take care of 17. A. enough B. difficult C. perfect D. lucky 18. A. at work B. in danger C. in need D. on duty 19. A. Because B. Because of C. For D. As 20. A. close to B. friendly to C. afraid of D. full of 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述安徽淮南一对七旬夫妇经营饺子馆，低价为村民提供早餐，传递善意和温暖的感人故事，体现人间大爱。 【11题详解】 句意：饺子是中国最受欢迎的食物之一。 one of后面要接可数名词复数；food表示不同种类的食物时，复数形式为foods。meat意思是“肉类”，meals意思是“一餐饭菜”，都不符合语境。 【12题详解】 他们七十多岁了。 over等同于more than，over seventy years old 是固定表达，意思是“七十多岁”。more、past、than都不能单独构成这个短语。 【13题详解】 句意：他们经营着一家小餐馆。 run a restaurant是固定搭配，意思是“经营餐馆”。build意思是“建造”，improve意思是“改善”，stay意思是“停留”，都不符合开店做生意的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：一种饺子是猪肉白菜馅，另一种是鸡蛋韭菜馅。 前文提到一共有两种饺子，one…the other…是固定结构，特指两者中的“一个……另一个……”。other不能单独使用，others泛指其余人或物，another泛指三者及以上的另一个。 【15题详解】 句意：为什么他们把饺子卖得这么便宜？ at a low price是固定短语，意思是“以低廉的价格”。temperature意思是“温度”，match意思是“比赛”，bill意思是“账单”，都和售价无关。 【16题详解】 句意：我们只是想要照顾乡下的老年人。 take care of意思是“照顾”，符合老夫妻善待老人的语境。take away意思是“拿走”，take out意思是“取出”，take off意思是“脱下；起飞”，均不符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：价格不能定得太高，但是赚到的钱足够维持生计。 根据“make a living”，指钱足够维持生活，故选enough意思是“足够的”。difficult意思是“困难的”，perfect意思是“完美的”，lucky意思是“幸运的”，都不符合“低价却能糊口”的文意。 【18题详解】 句意：他们善待身处困境的人们。 in need意思是“处在贫困、困难之中”，对应后文生活艰难、可以免费吃饺子的人。at work意思是“在上班”，in danger意思是“身处危险”，on duty意思是“值班”，都不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：因为实惠的价格，很多老人都来这里吃饭。 空格后是名词短语the good price，要用Because of。Because后面只能接完整句子；for、as引导原因时用法不匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：这碗饺子不仅仅是食物，它饱含着邻里之间的善意与温暖。 be full of是固定短语，意思是“充满”，根据语境饺子代表善意，be full of 符合。close to意思是“靠近”，friendly to意思是“对……友好”，afraid of意思是“害怕”，都不符合句意。 B Weather plays an important ____21____ in our daily lives and it can change how we feel in many ways. On sunny days, when the sky is blue and the sun is ____22____ , most people feel happy and energetic (充满活力的). The warm sunlight makes us want to go outside to play sports or have picnics with friends. Scientists say ____23____ helps our body make vitamin (维生素) D. Rainy days often bring different feelings. Some people enjoy the ____24____ of rain and find it relaxing, while others may feel sleepy or sad. The grey sky and wet weather can make ____25____ hard for them to stay cheerful. Cold snowy days make some people excited because they can make ____26____ or go skiing. But others may feel uncomfortable (不舒服的) in low temperatures and they like to stay indoors ____27____ a warm drink better. Very hot weather can sometimes make people feel ____28____ . When it’s too hot, our body works hard to stay cool. That can make us feel less energetic. No matter (无论) ____29____ weather we experience, it’s important to remember that our feelings are normal. Different weather _____30_____ different moods (心情) and that’s okay. The best thing is to enjoy each kind of weather in our own way! 21. A. sight B. result C. role D. place 22. A. hearing B. shining C. blowing D. flying 23. A. cloud B. wind C. sunlight D. rain 24. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. air 25. A. them B. it C. us D. we 26. A. snowmen B. a snowmen C. snowman D. snowmans 27. A. with B. of C. in D. to 28. A. exciting B. excited C. tiring D. tired 29. A. why B. what C. when D. how 30. A. serves B. leaves C. shouts D. creates 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了天气对人类情绪和日常活动的重要影响，指出不同天气会产生不同心情，建议我们以适合自己的方式享受每种天气。 【21题详解】 句意：天气在我们的日常生活中扮演着一个重要的角色。 固定搭配play an important role in... 意为“在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用”。sight“视力/景象”，result“结果”，place“地方”均不符合语境搭配。 【22题详解】 句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，当天空湛蓝，阳光灿烂时，大多数人都会感到快乐和精力充沛。 根据前文On sunny days和the sun，可知此处描述的是太阳的状态。shining“照耀”符合语境。hearing“听”，blowing“吹”，flying“飞”均不能形容太阳。 【23题详解】 句意：科学家说阳光帮助我们的身体制造维生素D。 根据常识及后文make vitamin D，可知这是sunlight“阳光”的作用。cloud“云”，wind“风”，rain“雨”均无法帮助合成维生素D。 【24题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢雨声，觉得它很放松，而另一些人可能会感到困倦或悲伤。 根据后文find it relaxing，通常是指听觉上的享受。sound“声音(泛指自然界的声音)”，符合语境。voice“嗓音(指人的声音)”，noise“噪音”，air“空气”均不如sound 贴切。 【25题详解】 句意：灰色的天空和潮湿的天气使他们很难保持愉快。 此处为make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.结构，it作形式宾语，指代后面的不定式内容。them/us/we均不能作形式宾语。 【26题详解】 句意：寒冷的下雪天让一些人兴奋，因为他们可以堆雪人或者去滑雪。 短语make snowmen意为“堆雪人”，snowman的复数形式是snowmen。snowmen“雪人(复数) ”，符合语法。a snowmen单复数矛盾，snowman为单数需加冠词，snowmans拼写错误。 【27题详解】 句意：但其他人在低温下可能会感到不舒服，他们更喜欢呆在室内喝一杯热饮。 此处表示伴随状态或拥有，意为“带着一杯热饮”或“喝着一杯热饮”。介词with符合语境。with“带有/具有”正确。of“……的”，in“在……里”，to“去/向”均不通顺。 【28题详解】 句意：非常热的天气有时会让人们感到疲倦。 根据后文our body works hard to stay cool和 less energetic“精力较少”，可知人会感到疲劳。修饰人feel后面的形容词通常用-ed结尾。exciting“令人兴奋的”，excited“感到兴奋的”，tiring“令人疲倦的(修饰物)”均不合逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：无论我们经历什么样的天气，重要的是要记住，我们的感受是正常的。 固定搭配No matter what 意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，修饰名词weather。why“为什么”，when“什么时候”，how“如何(后接形容词或副词)”均不符合语法结构。 【30题详解】 句意：不同的天气创造不同的心情，这没关系。 此处需要一个动词作谓语，表示天气与心情之间的关系。creates“创造/产生”符合语境，意指天气导致了不同心情的产生。serves“服务”，leaves“离开/留下”，shouts“大喊”均不合逻辑。 VII. 补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello! ____31____ B: Hello, Paul! It’s Jack. ____32____ A: It’s relaxing. We’re having a holiday in Hangzhou. B: ____33____ A: My mother and I are making zongzi. B: That sounds great. Are you making them for Dragon Boat Festival? A: Yes. ____34____ B: Oh, I see. Is your brother in? A: Sorry, he is out at the moment. ____35____ B: Thanks. Could you tell him to call me back? A: No problem. A. I am Paul. B. This is Paul speaking. C. Can I take a message? D. Could I speak to your brother? E. What are you doing at the moment? F. How’s your holiday going? G. We usually eat zongzi on this day to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. E 34. G 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话对话，主要讲述了Paul在杭州度假时接到Jack的电话，两人谈论了端午节吃粽子的习俗，并互相转达信息。 【31题详解】 电话开头，Paul接听电话，应在电话中先表明自己的身份，B项“This is Paul speaking.”符合语境。 【32题详解】 Paul回答非常放松，说明Jack的问题是在询问假期的感受，因此前一句应为询问假期进展如何。F项“How’s your holiday going?”符合上下文语境。 【33题详解】 Paul回答和妈妈正在作粽子，说明Jack的问题是在询问他此刻正在做什么，E项“What are you doing at the moment?”是对在做什么的询问。 【34题详解】 Paul说是回应询问是不是在为端午节做，随后应补充说明端午节吃粽子的原因或习俗。G项“We usually eat zongzi on this day to remember the great poet Qu Yuan.”是对端午节习俗的补充。 【35题详解】 Paul 说哥哥现在出去了，随后Jack说当他回来的时候让Paul的哥哥给自己打电话，说明Paul主动提出可以留言转达。C项“Can I take a message?”符合语境。 第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Questions: Do you love stories? Who is your favourite character (人物)? I enjoy reading stories. Harry Potter is my favourite character. He is not a perfect boy, but he is brave and always ready to protect his friends. He has a lot of magical adventures. I really want to have a friend like him. —Ma Shuo I love stories about brave and independent girls, like Elsa (from Frozen) and Jo (from Little Women). I want to be a person like them. Mum tells me that a great girl must be confident, strong and kind. I think Mum is right. —Zheng Jie Stories are not always real. But they bring me so much joy. And they let me learn about trust, growth and never giving up. I will write my own adventure story books when I grow up. —Li Hui 36. Who is Harry Potter? A. A writer. B. Ma Shuo’s friend. C. A character in a story. D. Ma Shuo’s deskmate. 37. What does Zheng Jie think of Elsa according to the passage? A. She has magic powers. B. She is confident and kind. C. She is brave to protect friends. D. She is a bad girl. 38. What kind of writing is this? A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. A survey. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份关于“你最喜欢的故事人物”的问卷调查，三位受访者Ma Shuo、Zheng Jie和Li Hui分享了他们对故事及人物的看法。 【36题详解】 文章Ma Shuo部分第二句“Harry Potter is my favourite character.”指出，Harry Potter是故事中的人物。 【37题详解】 文章Zheng Jie部分第二、三句“I want to be a person like them. Mum tells me that a great girl must be confident, strong and kind.”指出，Zheng Jie想成为像Elsa和Jo那样自信、坚强、善良的人，因此她认为Elsa是自信和善良的。 【38题详解】 文章开头以“Questions: Do you love stories? Who is your favourite character?”提出问题，随后三位受访者分别回答，这是一种调查问卷的形式。 B Everyone has their special and meaningful day. For me, this year’s May Day is a special day. I went to Shaoxing with my family. Shaoxing is a quiet water town. It took us five hours to get there by train. The train was very fast and clean. After we arrived, we went to a large lake. There was a warm wind when we walked around the lake. We talked excitedly about the beautiful sights and food there. Then we went to the other side of the lake, and the smell of milk tea drew me in and took me to a small shop under a tree. The milk tea was delicious. We treated ourselves to three bottles of milk tea. After that, we went boating to a local (当地的) restaurant. At first, I was afraid of it, but my parents encouraged me to have a try. I decided to try going boating. It was so interesting to go boating on the river and we had to keep our balance. Then, we came back to the hotel and had a good sleep. This May Day was wonderful and meaningful for me. I would remember the day all the time. We were happy to be on holiday. 39. How did the writer go to Shaoxing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By boat. 40. How was the weather on May Day? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and rainy. C. Warm and windy. D. Cold and cloudy. 41. What activities did the writer do on their trip? ①Went boating ②Ate stinky tofu ③Drank milk tea ④Walked around the lake A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 42. Which of the following shows how the writer’s feelings changed in the trip according to the article? A. Excited→Afraid→Happy. B. Angry→Scared→Unhappy. C. Excited→Interested→Tired. D. Unhappy→Afraid→Tired. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在五一劳动节与家人一起去绍兴旅行的经历，包括交通方式、天气、活动以及感受。 【39题详解】 文章第二段第一句“It took us five hours to get there by train.”指出，作者和家人坐火车去绍兴。 【40题详解】 文章第二段第四句“There was a warm wind when we walked around the lake.”指出，当天天气温暖有风。 【41题详解】 文章第二段最后两句“ There was a warm wind when we walked around the lake. We talked excitedly about the beautiful sights and food there.”提到作者和家人沿湖散步并兴奋地谈论美景和食物（④）；第三段第二句第三句“The milk tea was delicious. We treated ourselves to three bottles of milk tea.”提到喝了美味的奶茶（③）；第四段第一句“we went boating to a local restaurant”和第四句“It was so interesting to go boating on the river”提到去划船（①）。文章未提到吃臭豆腐（②）。因此正确组合为①③④。 【42题详解】 文章第二段最后一句“We talked excitedly about the beautiful sights and food there.”说明作者一开始很兴奋；第四段第二句“At first, I was afraid of it”说明作者后来感到害怕；第四段倒数第二句“It was so interesting to go boating on the river”和最后一段“We were happy to be on holiday”说明最终感到开心。因此作者的情绪变化为“兴奋→害怕→开心”。 C Can you hula hoop (呼啦圈)? It is a very popular toy for many people now. They like to play with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving (转动). That is great fun. These days, many students become interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. They can keep it moving for a long time. Many children around the world are fat now. The best way to lose weight is to get them to work out, and a hula hoop is a good choice. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their studies. The hula hoop is good exercise for them. In fact, it is as important as their studies. The new hula hoops are different from the old ones. The new ones are light. The old ones are too heavy, so a little girl can’t easily play with them. So the new hula hoops are popular now. If children get such a gift, they will be happy and healthy. Hula hoops help kids keep fit. 43. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By showing some numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By telling the reasons. 44. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The old hula hoops. B. The new hula hoops. C. Exercises. D. Gifts. 45. What is the writing purpose of the last paragraph? A. To tell the kinds of hula hoops. B. To show the importance of exercise. C. To encourage people to buy hula hoops for children. D. To describe the size of hula hoops. 【答案】43. A 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了呼啦圈这种受欢迎的玩具，包括其流行现状、对孩子的好处、新旧款的区别，并鼓励给孩子购买呼啦圈来锻炼身体。 【43题详解】 开头第一句提到“Can you hula hoop?”，说明作者是通过提问的方式开启文章的。 【44题详解】 划线词所在的句子“The old ones are too heavy, so a little girl can’t easily play with them”，这里的“them”指代的是前半句提到的复数名词“The old ones”，即旧呼啦圈。 【45题详解】 最后一段提到“If children get such a gift, they will be happy and healthy”，强调了呼啦圈对孩子的好处，旨在鼓励人们给孩子买呼啦圈。 D Lobsters are interesting sea animals with hard shells (壳) and strong claws (螯). People used to know them only as delicious seafood, but recently, a new trend (潮流) called “raising a lobster” has become super popular online (在线的). However, this trend is not about keeping real lobsters as pets—it is all about an open-source AI tool named OpenClaw. Why is it called OpenClaw? Because its logo is a red lobster, and “claw” means the lobster’s pincer (钳). This AI tool is really smart: it can understand people’s words and do many computer tasks by itself, like opening software (软件), sorting files (分类文件), writing code (代码) and sending emails. You don’t even need to click the mouse by hand. That’s why so many people started to use it, and the “raising a lobster” trend became popular quickly. But soon, OpenClaw brought big problems and became a hot controversial (有争议的) event. Many users found that this AI could delete (删除) emails by mistake, cause serious privacy leaks (隐私泄露), or even let hackers (黑客) break into the computer systems. Tech experts (技术专家) have warned (警告) everyone about its high safety risks. The main reason is that OpenClaw has too much access (访问权限) to computers and is easy to get out of control, just like a real lobster’s sharp claws that may hurt people. Now, the “raising a lobster” trend makes people think more. New AI tools can bring us much convenience (便利), but we also need to pay attention to their safety problems. Only when we use AI in a careful and proper way, can we truly enjoy the help it brings. 46. What does the underlined word “click” mean in paragraph 2? A. 抓住 B. 点击 C. 明白 D. 引起兴趣 47. What does the writer think of OpenClaw? A. It’s a kind of cute animal. B. It’s a safe AI tool. C. It’s smart and has some risks. D. It’s useless and dangerous. 48. Which one is NOT true about OpenClaw? A. There is a red lobster in its logo. B. It can understand people’s words and send emails by itself. C. It can bring people much convenience if we use it carefully. D. Experts say it’s difficult to get out of control. 49. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Food. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Animals. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为OpenClaw的开源AI工具，包括其功能、流行的原因、存在的安全风险，以及引发的关于合理使用AI的思考。 【46题详解】 第二段划线词所在句子“You don’t even need to click the mouse by hand”，“the mouse”表示“鼠标”，在电脑操作语境中，click the mouse是固定搭配，意为“点击鼠标”，因此click意为“点击”。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“This Al tool is really smart…”以及第三段“this AI could delete emails by mistake, cause serious privacy leaks”、“…easy to get out of control”，说明作者认为OpenClaw很智能但也有一些风险（泄露隐私、易失控）。 【48题详解】 第三段提到“…OpenClaw has too much access to computers and is easy to get out of control”，说明OpenClaw是容易失控的，D项说法错误。 【49题详解】 这篇文章介绍的是AI工具OpenClaw，属于科技类内容，会出现在杂志的Science板块。 E What an exciting day in the fall! My friend Mia and I are visiting Huaguo Mountain in Henan. Mia and I leave early. When we are on the way, dark clouds cover the sky. “Will it rain?” I feel worried (担心的). Luckily, it doesn’t rain when we arrive. At the start, our climb is easy. Along the way, we pass many rocks-some of them look like animals, while others look like plants. However, when we climb to the middle of the mountain, it becomes stormy. “I want to give up,” I say to Mia. Mia says to me, “Look! Water Curtain Cave (水帘洞) is there. Let’s go into it for a rest!” In the cave, we talk and rest while the rain is pouring down outside. After resting for a while, the rain outside stops, and we start climbing again. We keep climbing. Suddenly (突然), sunshine breaks through the clouds! Near the top, white clouds float (飘浮) below us like a cotton sea. I forget how tired I am and feel so glad I don’t give up. Everything here feels like a story. What a great view! The top must be even more amazing! 50. What does the writer think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Tiring. D. Exciting. 51. Why does the writer want to give up? A. Because it becomes stormy. B. Because he is too tired to climb. C. Because there are some rocks on the way. D. Because he is hungry. 52. What can we infer from the text? A. The writer doesn’t get to the top. B. The writer and his friends just take an umbrella. C. The sight at the peak is more beautiful. D. When the writer is on the way, the weather is sunny. 【答案】50. D 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友Mia在秋天游览花果山的经历，途中遇到恶劣天气但最终坚持下来并欣赏到美景的故事。 【50题详解】 文章第一段第一句“What an exciting day in the fall!”指出，作者认为这次旅行是令人兴奋的。 【51题详解】 文章第二段“However, when we climb to the middle of the mountain, it becomes stormy. ‘I want to give up,’ I say to Mia.”指出，作者想放弃是因为天气变得暴风雨。 【52题详解】 文章最后一段第一句“Near the top, white clouds float below us like a cotton sea.”指出，作者已经接近山顶并看到了美景；最后一句“The top must be even more amazing!”表明作者认为山顶的景色一定更美，由此可推断山顶的景色更加美丽。C选项正确。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 Long long ago, there was a famous Chinese doctor named Bian Que. He traveled around to practice medicine and treat patients. One day, Bian Que heard that the prince of the State of Guo had died. He asked an official carefully about the prince’s condition, then said, “The prince isn’t dead, and he just has a strange illness.” He told the official he could save the prince. At first, the official didn’t believe him. But after the official reported to the king, the king agreed to let Bian Que try. Bian Que used acupuncture therapy (针灸法) on the prince. Soon, the prince came to his senses. Then Bian Que gave him some medicine. Twenty days later, the prince fully recovered. The king and the prince were very grateful to Bian Que. This is the origin (起源) of the Chinese idiom “Qi Si Hui Sheng”, which means bringing the dying back to life. He is also called the father of Chinese medicine. 53. Why did Bian Que travel around? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Bian Que treat the prince? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does “Qi Si Hui Sheng” mean? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He wanted to practice medicine and treat patients. 54. He used acupuncture therapy on the prince and gave him some medicine. 55. It means bringing the dying back to life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代名医扁鹊通过针灸和药物治好虢国太子的故事，成为“起死回生”成语的由来。 【53题详解】 第一段结尾句“He traveled around to practice medicine and treat patients.”解释扁鹊四处游历是为了行医救人。答案为原文简述。 【54题详解】 第三段“Bian Que used acupuncture therapy on the prince…Then Bian Que gave him some medicine.”说明扁鹊是如何救治太子的。答案需将两点整合。 【55题详解】 结尾段第二句“This is the origin of the Chinese idiom ‘Qi Si Hui Sheng’, which means bringing the dying back to life.”解释了什么是“起死回生”。答案为原文信息。 第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. The farm succeeded in t__________ (教) students to milk a cow. 【答案】teaching##eaching 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个农场成功地教会了学生们挤牛奶。固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，根据汉语提示及首字母t，空处应填teach的动名词形式teaching作宾语。 57. We have a c__________ (共同的) interest in playing basketball after school. 【答案】common##ommon 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后我们都有打篮球的共同兴趣。根据汉语提示及首字母c，空处应填形容词common“共同的”，固定搭配have a common interest表示“有共同的兴趣”。 58. To our s__________ (惊奇), the four-year-old boy can play the piano well. 【答案】surprise##urprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，这个四岁的男孩钢琴弹得很好。根据汉语提示及首字母，应用固定搭配to one’s surprise，表示“令某人惊讶的是”。首字母s对应surprise“惊讶、惊奇”，符合语境。 59. The river runs s___________ (缓慢地) through the small village near the mountain. 【答案】slowly##lowly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条河缓慢地流过山边的小村庄。空格处需填副词修饰动词“runs”，根据汉语提示及首字母s，副词slowly“缓慢地”符合语境。 60. All the p__________ (乘客) need to wear seat belts on the bus. 【答案】passengers##assengers 【解析】 【详解】句意：公交车上所有的乘客都必须系好安全带。空前有“All the”，空处需填名词复数作主语，根据汉语提示及首字母p，passenger“乘客”符合语境，其复数形式为passengers。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题, 满分20分) 61. 上周日, 你和你的小伙伴们一起去了合肥三河古镇 (Sanhe Ancient Town) 。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A happy trip”的英语短文, 参加英文周报的征文比赛。 A happy trip Place Sanhe Ancient Town, in Hefei Transportation Bus, 20 minutes Weather Sunny, hot Activities feed birds, go boating, have a picnic… Feeling Happy, tired 注意: 1. 语句通顺, 条理清晰, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 2. 词数70左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 A happy trip Last Sunday, I went for a trip with my friends. We ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A happy trip Last Sunday, I went for a trip with my friends. We took a bus to Sanhe Ancient Town, in Hefei. It took us about 20 minutes. The weather was sunny and hot, but we spent a wonderful day there. We fed lovely birds, took photos and went boating on the clear lake. At noon, we had a picnic under a big tree. Later we walked around the park and enjoyed the beautiful flowers. Though we felt a bit tired on the way back, we really had a great time! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：游览地点、交通方式、天气状况、具体活动、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用开头，交代出行的基础信息 主体段：按游玩的顺序介绍当天的具体活动 结尾段：总结全文，抒发感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：游览地点 Sanhe Ancient Town, in Hefei/a city park等 要点二：交通方式 took a bus/by bike/walked等 要点三：天气状况 The weather was sunny and hot/The sun shone brightly though it was a little hot/The weather was windy and cool等 要点四：具体活动 fed lovely birds/took photos/went boating on the clear lake/had a picnic under a big tree/walked around the park and enjoyed the beautiful flowers/flew kites/played games like hide-and-seek等 要点五：个人感受 Though we felt a bit tired on the way back, we really had a great time/We felt tired when we get home, but we had so much fun that day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $