陕西省咸阳市礼泉县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

礼泉县2025～2026学年度第一学期期中学科素养评价质量调研 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music. 2. A. Qian Xuesen. B. Lu Xun. C. Yuan Longping. 3. A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry. 4. A. Some fruit. B. Some chocolate. C. Some meat. 5. A. Ask her teacher for help. B. Join an English club. C. Find a friend in her class. 6. A. Wait for the green light. B. Wear a helmet. C. Hold his mother’s hand. 7. A. Because the streets were busy. B. Because the key to his bike was lost. C. Because there was something wrong with his bike. 8. A. The environment. B. Famous poems. C. Team sports. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 10. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the matter with John? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 12. What does the woman advise John to do? A. Take the temperature. B. See a doctor. C. Get enough sleep. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What was the weather like? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 14. What did the baby bear do when the fire came nearer? A. He climbed a tree. B. He cried for help. C. He looked after his mother. 15. Where was the baby bear taken after the fire? A. To his mother. B. To the zoo. C. To the forest. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Margaret Knight was called the “Woman Edison” because of her ________ for creating new things. 17. At the age of twelve, she began working in a ________. 18. The event made her very ________, and she decided to do something to help. 19. She invented a machine that could ________ while they were working. 20. By the time she died in 1914, Margaret had made about ________ inventions. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 After my first year at a medical university, I joined my parents for a happy vacation. While eating together, I ____1____ how hard I studied at school. Suddenly I looked around and found everything was out of shape. Then I realized ____2____ with my eyes. At a local hospital, Dr. Essers asked me ____3____ in a chair and examined (检查) my eyes quickly. Five ____4____ later, Dr. Essers said, “There’s a blood spot (斑点) behind your eyes and it’s very serious. You will probably go blind very soon.” But Dr. Essers offered no further explanation. The next day I got ____5____ different opinion (意见) from Dr. Smith, another doctor. After examining my eyes, he asked me to describe ____6____ school life and he listened carefully. After about ten minutes, he said, “Well, I think it ____7____ by stress and will disappear naturally.” He gave me a moment to take in his words and continued ____8____, “I think you will be fine. See me in a month and during the period, try to relax.” After just 10 minutes of listening, Dr. Smith performed a miracle (奇迹) . I went from fearing blindness to looking forward ____9____ getting well. Now I’m a doctor caring for my own patients. I have never forgotten Dr. Smith. He showed me the ____10____ important instruments in a doctor’s toolbox: an open mind, listening ears and the carefully chosen words. 1. A. will describe B. describe C. am describing D. was describing 2. A. what something was wrong B. what was something wrong C. that something was wrong D. that was something wrong 3. A. control B. to control C. sit D. to sit 4. A. minutes B. minute C. minutes’ D. minute’s 5. A. / B. a C. an D. the 6. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 7. A. caused B. causes C. are caused D. is caused 8. A. greatly B. great C. gently D. gentle 9. A. for B. to C. with D. about 10. A. many B. much C. most D. more 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many lives in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy. Her family was ____11____ and they had two houses in Britain as well as many servants (仆人). Florence was a(n) ____12____ young woman during her time. She was different from other women. Wealthy women like Florence weren’t expected to work—their job was to marry and ____13____ the family. But Florence wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family didn’t allow her to do that ____14____ they thought hospitals were dirty places. They were ____15____ about her health. In 1851, Florence went to Germany and learned about nursing. It was hard work, but she loved it. In 1854, lots of British soldiers fought in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured soldiers, but there were ____16____ nurses. For this reason, many soldiers ____17____. Florence and a team of nurses volunteered to help them. Florence worked 20 hours a day to take care of the injured soldiers and clean the army hospital. At night, Florence walked around the hospital. She talked to the injured soldiers and helped them ____18____ to write letters to their families. She always carried a lamp and the soldiers called her “The Lady with the Lamp”. When Florence ____19____ to England, people called her a heroine (女英雄) because of her amazing work in the Crimean War. She ____20____ to work hard in Britain to improve hospitals. 11. A. rich B. poor C. large D. scary 12. A. ugly B. special C. careless D. humorous 13. A. look after B. look for C. look across D. look into 14. A. although B. so C. because D. unless 15. A. bored B. excited C. worried D. interested 16. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 17. A. died B. smoked C. breathed D. spread 18. A. patiently B. fortunately C. fairly D. successfully 19. A. solved B. returned C. hung D. prevented 20. A. included B. refused C. continued D. heated Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 What would you do if a fire happened? What you decide to do during that time can be a matter of life and death. ●Be prepared The best way to save life is to prepare for the worst. Turn off the power switch (电源开关) when you leave home. Take part in fire drills at workplaces, schools or universities. ____21____ ●Stay calm When a fire happens, you should stay calm and call 119 right away to ask firefighters for help. ____22____ Try to find whether the fire is above you, below you, or on your floor. Then feel the door to your unit. ____23____ If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you, so you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning. ●Crawl (爬行) and cover ____24____ If you have to pass through smoke, make sure you do so by crawling. Crawl your way through the smoke and cover your mouth and nose. ●Don’t jump If you live in a unit that’s higher than the second floor, don’t jump. ____25____ You have to remember that nervous decisions often lead to mistakes. A. Tell them your location and situation (情况). B. “Dark” smoke is the cause of death in fires. C. The drill can make you know what to do when the fire really comes. D. If it is cool, you should leave your home and head for the nearest exit. E. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The Healthy Eating Plate (盘子) shows us four food groups. It is mainly about how to create healthy meals. Let’s have a look. Use healthy plant oils for cooking, like sunflower oil. Eat less butter. Don’t eat trans-fat (反式脂肪). Water is the best choice. Drink tea, or coffee with little or no sugar. Drink milk once or twice a day, and a small glass of juice a day. Fill half of your plate with vegetables and fruit. The more vegetables and the more kinds, the better. Eat plenty of fruit of all colors, such as red apples, purple grapes, or yellow bananas. Eat different kinds of whole grains, like whole-wheat bread. Eat fewer refined (精炼的) grains, like white rice. Choose fish, chicken, beans and nuts. Eat less cheese and red meat like beef. 26. ________ should fill 50% of the plate. A. Fruit and whole grains B. Fruit and healthy protein C. Whole grains and vegetables D. Fruit and vegetables 27. How often should people drink milk according to the text? A. Once a week. B. Once or twice a day. C. Three times a day. D. Twice a week. 28. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a story book. B. On a sports website. C. In a health magazine. D. In a children’s newspaper. B You may regret the past and be worried about an uncertain future. You may feel sad after a long time failure and not confident enough to start a new journey. No matter what happens, “today” is the best time for you. The following poem talks about this. ________ By Donna Levine Your tomorrows are as bright as you want to make them. There is no reason to carry the darkness of the past with you into today. Today is a wonderful new experience, full of every possibility to make your life exactly what you want it to be. Today is the beginning of new happiness, new directions and new relationships. Today is the day to remind yourself that you own the power and strength you need to bring contentment (满足), love and joy into your life. Today is the day to understand yourself and to give yourself the love and the patience that you need. Today is the day to move forward towards your bright tomorrow. In this poem, the tiny word “today” seems so ordinary (平凡的) but gives people hope and strength. No matter what you went through in the past, “today” is still full of positive energy and possibilities for you to hope, to believe and to love! It’s a gentle reminder that every new day is a chance to start fresh. Let’s hold onto “today” and turn our hopes into real actions. 29. The tone (语气) of the poem written by Donna Levine is ________. A. serious B. sad C. humorous D. encouraging 30. What can we learn from this poem? A. A person who failed a lot won’t have a bright future. B. People can’t do many things in a day because it’s so short. C. We should throw away the worries and make good use of the present time. D. If people can’t complete anything today, they won’t be successful. 31. What is the best title of this poem? A. Tomorrow is a better day B. Today is a new day C. Just do something today D. Remember to love yourself more C 67-year-old Chinese agronomist (农学家) Hu Yuefang comes from Hunan province. He has worked in Madagascar (马达加斯加岛) for 18 years. He first arrived there in 2007. At that time, China started a project on the island to show its hybrid rice. The rice in Madagascar didn’t grow well because of poor soil and the climate (气候). Hu decided to stay and help. After many years of work, Hu and his team made five new kinds of rice seeds. They can grow well even in dry weather and heavy rains. The harder task was making the local farmers believe and accept these “foreign” seeds. Hu decided to demonstrate the advantages. He used the same way to plant local rice and hybrid rice and then compared the two. The results showed that the hybrid rice seeds could produce two to three times more rice! The local farmers were so excited! “Good seeds aren’t enough. Farmers must know how to grow them,” Hu said. He taught them carefully. When farmers nearby had problems, he rode over on his motorbike. If they were far away, he helped them by phone. Hu has missed many important family moments. He sees his family only once a year. He wasn’t there when his mother passed away, and he wasn’t there when his grandson was born. But he stays strong and keeps working. He hopes to return home in two or three years, but only after he teaches others to continue his work. 32. Why did Hu decide to stay in Madagascar? A. To study the local climate. B. To help improve rice production. C. To learn about the local culture. D. To show China’s hybrid rice. 33. The underlined word “demonstrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________” A. show B. receive C. add D. remain 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Hu Yuefang returns to China twice a year to spend time with his family. B. Hu Yuefang first went to Madagascar in 2008 to start the hybrid rice project. C. The new rice seeds developed by Hu’s team can only grow well in dry weather. D. Hu Yuefang compared hybrid rice with local rice to demonstrate the new seeds’ advantages. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How hybrid rice was invented in China. B. Chinese hybrid rice is famous all over the world. C. Why Madagascar needs to buy rice seeds from China. D. A Chinese agronomist helps Madagascar grow better rice. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 张桂梅校长在教育领域获得了显著成就。 Principal Zhang Guimei has made great achievements ____________________ education. 37. 在她的努力下，女子教育取得了很大的进步。 Through her efforts, girls’ education has ____________________. 38. 她鼓励她的学生们勇敢地表达自己的想法。 She encourages her students to bravely ____________________ their own ideas. 39. 许多女孩在她的帮助下可以靠自己谋生。 Many girls can ____________________ with her help. 40. 现在女孩们不再因为缺少机会而辍学了。 Now the girls ____________________ drop out of school because they are short of opportunities. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) stop happy use dog write be story we quiet help We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give ____41____ some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better. But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He ____42____ ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he decided to find a new “doctor”. He saw funny films. He read interesting books. He also tried to ____43____ others. And something wonderful happened after he did all these. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s sleep then. His own happy feeling helped him get well. He ____44____ his story in his book. He said laughing was very ____45____ and it was the best “medicine”. Another man, Simon Back, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t ____46____ it, so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his mind, he drew a picture of a dog. He imagined his pain to be a real dog. Then the man talked ____47____ to the dog. He put his hand on the ____48____ head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away! These ____49____ may surprise you. However, more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind and keep ____50____ if you are ill. I believe you will get well! Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Book Report by Alice Brown Name of the book: The Twins’ Forest Adventure Writer: Polly Hunts Main characters: Andy, Daniel, the squirrel Summary (概要)： Andy and Daniel are brothers. One day, they go into the forest and spend the whole afternoon there. The sky turns dark and they cannot find their way back. Suddenly, they fall into a big hole. In the hole, they become very small. They meet a squirrel and become friends with it. Then they go on a journey with the squirrel. During the journey, they meet different ________, such as a fluffy (毛茸茸的) rabbit, a colorful bird and a gentle deer. They have lots of fun. They stay overnight at the squirrel’s home. The next day, they are still in the hole, but they are back to their original size. They finally climb out of the hole after two hours. They think that it must be a dream, but they see the squirrel nearby. It is waving to them. Opinion: This story isn’t exciting. Even though the adventure lacks thrills, the cute animals and the magical size change make it a sweet read. I would recommend it to friends who like gentle and whimsical stories. And I think Polly’s other books like The Twins in the Mysterious Cave and The Twins’ Deep-Sea Discovery are much more exciting. I hope her new book The Twins’ African Trip will be better. I bought it from the bookshop yesterday. 51. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text? It refers to “________________________________” 52. What word can you put in the “________”? I can put “__________________________” there. 53. What new book of Polly Hunts did Alice Brown buy from the bookstore yesterday? She bought ____________________ from the bookstore yesterday. 54. Which word means “最初的”in the text? It is “________________________________________” 55. If you were Andy or Daniel, how would you feel about the experience in the hole? Why? I would feel ______________, because ____________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning, young man! ___________56___________? A: I’m not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days. B: Did you take your temperature? A: ___________57___________. But I don’t have a fever. B: ___________58___________? A: It started last weekend. B: Don’t worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog. A: Really? ___________59___________? B: Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, and then you’ll get better soon. A: OK, I will. Thank you. B: ___________60___________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假设你是初三学生李华，上周你们班在“防震减灾宣传月”活动中举行了地震来临时在教室内避险的演练活动。请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿，包括活动目的，活动内容及你的体会。 Time last week Purpose teach us how to stay safe during an earthquake What did we do learned the right ways to protect ourselves: ·stay under the desk; ·cover our head with hands or books; ·don’t run out during the shaking; … Feelings useful; more confident; … 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Last week, our school held Earthquake Safety Month activities. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 礼泉县2025～2026学年度第一学期期中学科素养评价质量调研 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music. 2. A. Qian Xuesen. B. Lu Xun. C. Yuan Longping. 3. A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sorry. 4. A. Some fruit. B. Some chocolate. C. Some meat. 5. A. Ask her teacher for help. B. Join an English club. C. Find a friend in her class. 6. A. Wait for the green light. B. Wear a helmet. C. Hold his mother’s hand. 7. A. Because the streets were busy. B. Because the key to his bike was lost. C. Because there was something wrong with his bike. 8. A. The environment. B. Famous poems. C. Team sports. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 10. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the matter with John? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 12. What does the woman advise John to do? A. Take the temperature. B. See a doctor. C. Get enough sleep. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What was the weather like? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 14. What did the baby bear do when the fire came nearer? A. He climbed a tree. B. He cried for help. C. He looked after his mother. 15. Where was the baby bear taken after the fire? A. To his mother. B. To the zoo. C. To the forest. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Margaret Knight was called the “Woman Edison” because of her ________ for creating new things. 17. At the age of twelve, she began working in a ________. 18. The event made her very ________, and she decided to do something to help. 19. She invented a machine that could ________ while they were working. 20. By the time she died in 1914, Margaret had made about ________ inventions. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. E 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】 in the field of 【37题答案】 【答案】 made great progress 【38题答案】 【答案】 express 【39题答案】 【答案】 make a living by themselves 【40题答案】 【答案】 no longer Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. us 42. was 43. help 44. wrote 45. useful 46. stop 47. quietly 48. dog’s 49. stories 50. happy Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Andy and Daniel 52. animals 53. The Twins’ African Trip 54. original 55. ①. excited ②. I could meet different animals and have lots of fun Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you 57. Yes, I did 58. When did it start 59. What should I do 60. You’re welcome 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 例文 Last week, our school held Earthquake Safety Month activities. My class had a drill to teach us how to stay safe during an earthquake. During the activity, we learned the right ways to protect ourselves. First, we should stay under the desk quickly. Second, it is important to cover our heads with hands or books. Third, we must remember not to run out during the shaking. I think this drill is very useful. It not only teaches us how to protect ourselves, but also makes us more confident when facing dangers. I hope we can have more activities like this in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $