内容正文:
2025-2026 学年度第一学期期中学情调研测试(卷)
九年级英语
命题人: 戴世芳
BYZ 2025.11
(时间 120 分钟 试题分值 120 分)
第一部分(听力 共 30 分)
Ⅰ. 所选答案(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
1. A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Steel.
2. A. She had short hair. B. She was thin. C. She had long hair.
3. A. The Internet. B. The computer. C. The telephone.
4. A. To the park. B. To the post office. C. To the bank.
5. A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike.
6. A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s noisy.
7. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.
8. A. In the bedroom. B. In the restroom. C. In the bathroom.
9. A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
10. A. It’s exciting. B. It’s scary. C. It’s interesting.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
听材料,回答以下各小题。
11. How long hasn’t Robert seen his grandma?
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years.
12. What did Robert use to be like?
A. Shy. B. Hard - working. C. Outgoing.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
13. How long did Jason stay in China?
A. For one week. B. For one month. C. For one year.
14. Where did Jason try the traditional Chinese food?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the night market. C. In his host family.
15. How did Jason celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. By tying the colorful ropes. B. By making delicious zongzi. C. By watching the dragon boat races.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Bell tower has a history of more than ________ hundred years.
17. It lies in ________ Xi’an near the Drum Tower.
18. In ancient times, it was used to ________ people of time.
19. Now it is regarded as ________ Xi’an.
20. People put up lanterns on Bell Tower. With the light falling on it, it becomes more ________ and beautiful.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Einstein liked to hang out with a group of kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn’t want ____1____ hard and didn’t pass his test. One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing tool and went out, he ____2____ by his father, “Einstein, you were playing too much. I’m worried about your future.” “____3____ are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed the test, but ____4____ still go fishing.” “My boy, there is ____5____ story I want to tell you.”
“There were two cats playing ____6____ the top of a house. One cat was careless and fell down the chimney (烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, while the other ____7____ face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be like this, too, so it quickly washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat ____8____ thought its face was also clean. It just walked down the street happily.”
“Boy, no one can be your mirror (镜子). You have to think for yourself. If you ____9____ others, you will never learn anything.” Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing tool and returned to his room. He studied hard from then on. This helped him be ____10____ and become a great scientist.
1. A. study B. studies C. to study D. studying
2. A. stop B. stopped C. is stopped D. was stopped
3. A. Why B. What C. Who D. Where
4. A. them B. they C. themselves D. their
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. behind B. under C. in D. on
7. A. cat’s B. cats’ C. cats D. cat
8. A. but B. so C. or D. and
9. A. follow B. follows C. will follow D. followed
10. A. certain B. certainly C. successful D. successfully
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
After he became famous, once, Einstein finished a speech in a university. The large classroom was full of teachers and students. After his speech, the ____11____ started to ask questions.
A girl ____12____ and asked, “You’re known as a giant (巨人) of science. Do you think you’re a giant?” Einstein said with a smile, “A giant is a person who is ____13____ in height. You see I’m so small, how can I be a giant? Maybe I see a bit ____14____, only because I stand higher!”
Then a boy asked, “You said you stand higher than others. It makes me think of a long ____15____ you had with a lady on the peak (山峰) of the Alps. I don’t want to ask what you talked about, but I want to know whether you realized you have been a peak in the history of ____16____ when you stood on the peak.”
Looking at the boy ____17____, Einstein answered, “My height can’t be a peak, and there is no peak that we can’t reach the ____18____!”
Then, he took up a piece of chalk (粉笔) and ____19____ on the blackboard, “Standing on the peak, you are not tall.”
He then ____20____ the listeners and said, “Finally, I can tell you a sentence that I told the lady on the peak of the Alps: Any peak can be reached.”
11. A. scientists B. audience C. workers D. speakers
12. A. cut in B. showed off C. lay down D. got up
13. A. strong B. weak C. tall D. short
14. A. deeper B. farther C. higher D. faster
15. A. history B. way C. talk D. plan
16. A. art B. language C. business D. science
17. A. carefully B. bravely C. strictly D. angrily
18. A. tree B. step C. top D. tower
19. A. broke B. wrote C. knocked D. recorded
20. A. faced B. warned C. thanked D. helped
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题,计15分)。
A
You can’t get out of stress from your life completely, but you can reduce it. Know that it takes some efforts because you may have to make changes in your lifestyle. Reducing stress requires that you know how you can deal with stress. If you know, you can change your behavior. Try to be more confident. Also, develop a way of handling stressful situations. This way, you won’t be caught off guard (措手不及). Here are some helpful tips.
Add healthy food and exercise
When your body is healthy, it can stand up to stress. Keep your body strong with healthy food. A low-fat diet helps slow the progress of some stress-related diseases. Avoid caffeine, nicotine and alcohol.
Be social
When you feel stressed, you may tell yourself to stay alone. When you feel worried, you make yourself pay more attention to the problem, which makes your stress level greater. Call friends and be around with young children, who can help make you forget yourself and your worries.
Laugh
It may be one of the healthiest ways to reduce stress. When you laugh or just smile, the blood which goes to the brain is increased. And the level of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) will drop. That is the reason why the more people laugh, the fewer problems they have.
21. The underlined phrase “stand up to” means “________”.
A. help with B. stand as tall as C. bring out D. fight against
22. Why does the person who often laughs have fewer problems?
A. Because he will have more friends.
B. Because there will be less blood in his brain.
C. Because the problems will disappear at once.
D. Because there will be fewer stress hormones in his body.
23. The purpose of the passage is ________.
A. to show how stress works B. to explain how to manage stress
C. to introduce different kinds of stress D. to tell who may have stress
B
Maybe you won’t think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice.
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying. Don’t forget to leave some time for fun. A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, only things for study. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening in class carefully means less work later. Taking notes will also help.
Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class.
Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam is to show what you learn about a subject. They help you remember your lessons.
There are other ways that can help you with your studying. You may find them out after you have tried these.
24. In the writer’s opinion, how many ways can be used to learn better?
A. Only five. B. More than five. C. Less than five. D. We don’t know.
25. What is a good way for daily study?
A Setting the time for fun. B. Finding a desk of your room.
C. Doing homework after reading notes. D. Passing the exams.
26. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A Find a Good Place to Study B. Make Good Use of Your Time in Class
C. Have a Correct Understanding About Exams D. The Ways to Become a Better Student
C
Double Ninth Festival is also called Chongyang Festival. It is a day for people to climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine and eat chongyang cake.
A famous poem about this festival by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty described the feeling of mountain climbing. It says, “Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land, I doubly pine for kinsfolk on a holiday. I know my brothers would, with dogwood sprays in hand, climb up mountains and miss me so far away.” Now, family members or good friends get together to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other.
Chrysanthemums are in full bloom (盛开) during the festival, so it is a pleasure to enjoy big chrysanthemum shows. People always admire chrysanthemums with family on that day. And they think that by drinking chrysanthemum wine, all kinds of illnesses and bad luck can be washed away.
Chongyang cake is a kind of cake which has two layers with nuts (坚果) and red dates (枣) put between them. As cake in Chinese is pronounced “gao” which means high, people believe that they may make personal progress in the following days if they eat the cake.
As nine is pronounced “jiu” meaning long in Chinese, so the number nine is given the meaning of long life. And in 1989, Double Ninth Festival was set as Seniors’ Day—a day to respect the elderly and to let them enjoy themselves.
27. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 昨日登高罢,今朝更举觞
B. 遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人
C. 有弟皆分散,无家问死生
D. 重阳独酌杯中酒,抱病起登江上台
28. Why do people drink chrysanthemum wine during the festival?
A. Because there are big chrysanthemum shows.
B. Because chrysanthemums are in full bloom then.
C. Because they want to stay away from illnesses and bad luck.
D. Because they want to share happiness of the holiday with others.
29. People believe that ________ in the following days after people eat chongyang cake.
A. personal progress will be made B. people will be healthier
C. family relations will get better D. people will be taller than before
30. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To show how to have a long life.
B To introduce some traditions of a festival.
C. To express the meaning of Chong and Yang.
D. To explain how to make chrysanthemum wine.
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Moon Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month on the Chinese lunar calendar.
The festival dates back over 1,000 years. Ancient Chinese people found out that the moon would be at its fullest in the middle of every lunar month. ___31___. So the date of the festival was decided.
For Chinese people, the Mid-Autumn Festival has a special meaning. The round shape of the moon stands for family reunion (团聚) and makes people miss the faraway relatives. ___32___. For those who are far away from home, looking at the same moon makes them think of connecting with their beloved people and land.
___33___. It’s also about the joy of harvesting (收获) and the good relationship between humans and nature.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a mixture of customs. Most of the customs have ancient origins (起源). The most important part of the festival celebration is enjoying the full moon. Besides, in ancient China, people believed that the moon was closely related to agricultural (农业的) production. ___34___.
In modern times, people enjoy mooncakes to celebrate the festival. ___35___. For example, in some places, people admire the moon and carry bright lanterns. In some other areas, people perform dragon and lion dances.
A. Also, in the middle of autumn, it’s at its brightest
B. The festival is not just about family reunion, though
C. There are also many other activities to celebrate the day
D. So on that day, all Chinese people look at the same round moon
E. As a result, the Moon Festival became very important in ancient China
Ⅴ.完成句子
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要更多地关注传统文化。
We should not only learn the modern technology but also ________ the traditional culture.
37. 迈克缺席了这次比赛,因为他的右腿受伤了。
Mike ________ the match because he hurt his right leg.
38. 这个5岁的男孩有如此好的方向感以至于他从来不迷路。
This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of ________ that he never gets lost.
39. 胡老师为教出这么优秀的学生而感到自豪。
Mr. Hu ________ having taught such excellent students.
40. 莫言的小说被翻译成很多种语言。
Mo Yan’s novels have been ________ into many languages.
Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
get team divide play popular a encourage million hero Canada
Basketball is a game first played indoors on a hard floor. The players are ____41____ into two teams. And there are two baskets. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other ____42____ basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from ____43____ the ball into their own basket.
Basketball was invented by James Naismith and he was a ____44____ doctor. It’s said that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then it became ____45____ Olympic event in Berlin in 1936. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players has increased in the past few years. Many young people look up to these players because they are the ____46____ of the young people in their hearts. These basketball stars, such as Kobe Bryant, Michael Jordan and Yao Ming are ____47____ young people to work hard together.
Because many young people dream of becoming famous players, the ____48____ of basketball has risen all over the world today. Basketball has become a popular sport to play and watch. It is played by ____49____ of people in over 200 countries. For example, you can sometimes see people ____50____ basketball in parks, schools, and even factories when you pass these places.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读: (共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
As long as there have been films there have been film reviews (影评). But writing a review isn’t a walk in the park. Here are some useful tips for anyone who wants to learn how to review a film.
In the beginning, watch the film more than once. It’s impossible for you to catch every detail at once. Enjoy the film again and take notes. This is an easy way to improve the quality of your review. Your notes will help you remember your thoughts and feelings about certain scenes.
Then, consider your ▲ before writing. Who will be reading your article? What are their interests? Are you writing for a fan site or for your school paper? Knowing these will help you decide the length and depth of your review. You should also adjust (调整) your writing style in time.
Next, be sure to tell the truth. Good reviewers should not be afraid to say whether they think a film is good or bad. Support these thoughts with details such as a disappointing performance or a difficult subject matter that leave you thinking. But remember that the point of writing a film review is to help its readers decide if they want to see the film.
Another piece of advice is that after you’ve written your review, take some time to edit (编辑) it. Check for spelling and grammatical mistakes. No matter how good your opinions are, they won’t be taken seriously if the director’s name is misspelled.
The final piece of advice is to learn from successful reviewers. Talk to them and consider why they have a hundred thousand followers but you only have two. The more you study and think, the better your reviewing skills will become!
51. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
The writer gives ________ pieces of advice.
52. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
I can put “________” there.
53. Why should you edit your review after you have written it?
Because we can find ________ mistakes.
54. Which paragraph has a similar meaning to the picture on the right?
It is Paragraph ________ in the passage.
55. What’s the passage mainly about?
It’s about how to ________.
VIII. 交流与表达(共1小题,计20分)第一节:补全对话。(共1小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Mary speaking.
B: Hi, Mary. ____56____.
A: Hi, Tony. What’s up?
B: I’m calling to tell you about the class meeting tomorrow afternoon
A: The class meeting? ____57____?
B: It’s about the people who influence our country’s science and technology greatly.
A: Sounds great! Who do you want to talk about?
B: ____58____. Do you know about him?
A: Not much. Can you tell me something about him?
B: Sure. Liang Wenfeng led his team to create the AI DeepSeek.
A: Wow, that’s amazing! ____59____?
B: We can use DeepSeek in many ways. For example, we can use it to create articles and poems.
A: Liang is really great. I think we can learn a lot from him.
B: ____60____. We will learn about many such people this time.
A: Yes. I’m looking forward to this class meeting now.
第二节.书面表达(15分)
61. 时光荏苒,转眼同学们已经步入九年级。经过两年的初中生活,相信你在外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面有了很大变化。下周班会上,你班将组织主题为“Great Changes in My Life”的英语演讲活动。假设你是李华,请根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。
内容提示:
1. What are your changes?
2. Which change is the most important one? Why?
注意:
1. 包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,字迹工整;
3. 文中不得透露个人的真实姓名和学校;
4. 词数不少于80词。
Great Changes in My Life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026 学年度第一学期期中学情调研测试(卷)
九年级英语
命题人: 戴世芳
BYZ 2025.11
(时间 120 分钟 试题分值 120 分)
第一部分(听力 共 30 分)
Ⅰ. 所选答案(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
1. A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Steel.
2. A. She had short hair. B. She was thin. C. She had long hair.
3. A. The Internet. B. The computer. C. The telephone.
4. A. To the park. B. To the post office. C. To the bank.
5. A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike.
6. A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s noisy.
7. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.
8. A. In the bedroom. B. In the restroom. C. In the bathroom.
9. A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
10. A. It’s exciting. B. It’s scary. C. It’s interesting.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
听材料,回答以下各小题
11. How long hasn’t Robert seen his grandma?
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years.
12. What did Robert use to be like?
A. Shy. B. Hard - working. C. Outgoing.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
13. How long did Jason stay in China?
A. For one week. B. For one month. C. For one year.
14. Where did Jason try the traditional Chinese food?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the night market. C. In his host family.
15. How did Jason celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. By tying the colorful ropes. B. By making delicious zongzi. C. By watching the dragon boat races.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Bell tower has a history of more than ________ hundred years.
17. It lies in ________ Xi’an near the Drum Tower.
18. In ancient times, it was used to ________ people of time.
19. Now it is regarded as ________ Xi’an.
20. People put up lanterns on Bell Tower. With the light falling on it, it becomes more ________ and beautiful.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Einstein liked to hang out with a group of kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn’t want ____1____ hard and didn’t pass his test. One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing tool and went out, he ____2____ by his father, “Einstein, you were playing too much. I’m worried about your future.” “____3____ are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed the test, but ____4____ still go fishing.” “My boy, there is ____5____ story I want to tell you.”
“There were two cats playing ____6____ the top of a house. One cat was careless and fell down the chimney (烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, while the other ____7____ face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be like this, too, so it quickly washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat ____8____ thought its face was also clean. It just walked down the street happily.”
“Boy, no one can be your mirror (镜子). You have to think for yourself. If you ____9____ others, you will never learn anything.” Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing tool and returned to his room. He studied hard from then on. This helped him be ____10____ and become a great scientist.
1. A. study B. studies C. to study D. studying
2. A. stop B. stopped C. is stopped D. was stopped
3. A. Why B. What C. Who D. Where
4. A. them B. they C. themselves D. their
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. behind B. under C. in D. on
7. A. cat’s B. cats’ C. cats D. cat
8. A. but B. so C. or D. and
9. A. follow B. follows C. will follow D. followed
10. A. certain B. certainly C. successful D. successfully
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述爱因斯坦因为忙于玩耍没有通过考试,面对父亲的担忧,他却以他人为例进行反驳,父亲通过一个故事告诉他要自己思考,不能盲目跟随别人,从此爱因斯坦努力学习并最终成为伟大的科学家。
【1题详解】
句意:因为他忙于玩耍,他不想努力学习,所以没有通过考试。
study学习,动词原形;studies学习,动词第三人称单数形式;to study学习,动词不定式;studying学习,动词现在分词或动名词。根据“want”可知,此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”,所以这里应该用动词不定式to study。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:一天早上,当爱因斯坦拿着钓鱼工具出去时,他被父亲拦住了。
stop停止,动词原形;stopped停止,动词过去式;is stopped被停止,一般现在时的被动语态;was stopped被停止,一般过去时的被动语态。根据“One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing tool and went out”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;再结合语境可知,爱因斯坦是被父亲拦住了,所以这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态was stopped。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:“你在担心什么?”
Why为什么;What什么;Who谁;Where在哪里。根据下文“Jack and Robert also failed the test”可知,此处是爱因斯坦问父亲在担心什么,所以应该用特殊疑问词What。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:杰克和罗伯特也没通过考试,但他们仍然去钓鱼。
them他们,人称代词宾格;they他们,人称代词主格;themselves他们自己,反身代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少主语,所以应该用人称代词主格they作主语。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:“我的孩子,我想给你讲一个故事。”
a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指;/不填。根据语境可知,此处表示泛指一个故事,且story是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以应该用不定冠词a。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:有两只猫在屋顶上玩耍。
behind在……后面;under在……下面;in在……里面;on在……上面。根据“the top of a house”可知,此处表示在屋顶上玩耍,所以应该用介词on。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:当两只猫从烟囱里爬出来时,其中一只猫的脸上有烟灰,而另一只猫的脸是干净的。
cat’s猫的,名词所有格;cats’猫们的,名词所有格复数形式;cats猫,名词复数形式;cat猫,名词单数形式。根据“while the other...face was clean”可知,此处表示另一只猫的脸是干净的,所以应该用名词所有格cat’s修饰face。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:烟灰脸的猫看到干净脸的猫,以为自己的脸也是干净的。
but但是,表示转折关系;so所以,表示因果关系;or或者,表示选择关系;and和,表示并列关系。根据“The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat...thought its face was also clean.”可知,前后两个分句之间是并列关系,所以应该用连词and连接。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:如果你跟随别人,你将永远学不到任何东西。
follow跟随,动词原形;follows跟随,动词第三人称单数形式;will follow跟随,一般将来时;followed跟随,动词过去式。根据“If you...others, you will never learn anything.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以这里应该用动词原形follow。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:这帮助他取得了成功,并成为了一位伟大的科学家。
certain确定的,形容词;certainly确定地,副词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。根据“and became a great scientist”可知,此处表示他取得了成功,be动词后应该用形容词successful作表语。故选C。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
After he became famous, once, Einstein finished a speech in a university. The large classroom was full of teachers and students. After his speech, the ____11____ started to ask questions.
A girl ____12____ and asked, “You’re known as a giant (巨人) of science. Do you think you’re a giant?” Einstein said with a smile, “A giant is a person who is ____13____ in height. You see I’m so small, how can I be a giant? Maybe I see a bit ____14____, only because I stand higher!”
Then a boy asked, “You said you stand higher than others. It makes me think of a long ____15____ you had with a lady on the peak (山峰) of the Alps. I don’t want to ask what you talked about, but I want to know whether you realized you have been a peak in the history of ____16____ when you stood on the peak.”
Looking at the boy ____17____, Einstein answered, “My height can’t be a peak, and there is no peak that we can’t reach the ____18____!”
Then, he took up a piece of chalk (粉笔) and ____19____ on the blackboard, “Standing on the peak, you are not tall.”
He then ____20____ the listeners and said, “Finally, I can tell you a sentence that I told the lady on the peak of the Alps: Any peak can be reached.”
11. A. scientists B. audience C. workers D. speakers
12. A. cut in B. showed off C. lay down D. got up
13. A. strong B. weak C. tall D. short
14. A. deeper B. farther C. higher D. faster
15. A. history B. way C. talk D. plan
16. A. art B. language C. business D. science
17. A. carefully B. bravely C. strictly D. angrily
18. A. tree B. step C. top D. tower
19. A. broke B. wrote C. knocked D. recorded
20. A. faced B. warned C. thanked D. helped
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了爱因斯坦在一次大学演讲结束后,通过回答学生关于“是否是科学巨人”“是否是科学史上的顶峰”等问题,展现其谦逊态度与对科学探索的见解,并传递“任何顶峰都能被抵达”的信念。
【11题详解】
句意:演讲结束后,听众开始提问。
scientists科学家;audience听众;workers工人;speakers演讲者。根据前文“the large classroom was full of teachers and students”可知,演讲结束后向爱因斯坦提问的是现场的师生,即“听众”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:一个女孩站起来提问。
cut in插嘴;showed off炫耀;lay down躺下;got up站起来。结合课堂场景,学生想要提问时通常会“站起来”以引起注意,符合逻辑。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:巨人是指身高上很高的人。
strong强壮的;weak虚弱的;tall高的;short矮的。根据后文“You see I’m so small”可知,爱因斯坦从“身高”角度回应“巨人”的定义,tall符合语境。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:或许我能看得更远一点,只是因为我站得更高!
deeper更深;farther更远;higher更高;faster更快。see farther“看得更远”与stand higher“站得更高”形成逻辑呼应,体现视野与站位的关系。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:这让我想起你和一位女士在阿尔卑斯山顶上的一次长谈。
history历史;way方法;talk谈话;plan计划。根据后文“I don’t want to ask what you talked about”可知,此处指两人的“谈话”。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:但我想知道,当你站在山顶时,是否意识到自己已经成为科学史上的一座顶峰?
art艺术;language语言;business商业;science科学。爱因斯坦是科学家,其成就属于“科学”领域。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:爱因斯坦认真地看着男孩,回答道……
carefully认真地;bravely勇敢地;strictly严格地;angrily生气地。面对学生的提问,爱因斯坦应是“认真地”回应,体现其态度。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:我的身高不可能成为顶峰,而且没有我们无法到达的顶峰!
tree树;step台阶;top顶部;tower塔。结合后文“Any peak can be reached”可知,任何顶峰我们都能到达,所以这里是说没有顶峰到达不了。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:然后,他拿起一支粉笔在黑板上写:“站在山顶,你并不高大。”
broke打破;wrote写;knocked敲;recorded记录。根据“a piece of chalk”和“on the blackboard”可知,动作是“写”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:接着他面向听众说:“最后,我可以告诉大家我在阿尔卑斯山顶对那位女士说过的一句话:任何顶峰都能被抵达。”
faced面对;warned警告;thanked感谢;helped帮助。要向听众说话,需要“面对”听众,符合场景逻辑。故选A。
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题,计15分)。
A
You can’t get out of stress from your life completely, but you can reduce it. Know that it takes some efforts because you may have to make changes in your lifestyle. Reducing stress requires that you know how you can deal with stress. If you know, you can change your behavior. Try to be more confident. Also, develop a way of handling stressful situations. This way, you won’t be caught off guard (措手不及). Here are some helpful tips.
Add healthy food and exercise
When your body is healthy, it can stand up to stress. Keep your body strong with healthy food. A low-fat diet helps slow the progress of some stress-related diseases. Avoid caffeine, nicotine and alcohol.
Be social
When you feel stressed, you may tell yourself to stay alone. When you feel worried, you make yourself pay more attention to the problem, which makes your stress level greater. Call friends and be around with young children, who can help make you forget yourself and your worries.
Laugh
It may be one of the healthiest ways to reduce stress. When you laugh or just smile, the blood which goes to the brain is increased. And the level of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) will drop. That is the reason why the more people laugh, the fewer problems they have.
21 The underlined phrase “stand up to” means “________”.
A. help with B. stand as tall as C. bring out D. fight against
22. Why does the person who often laughs have fewer problems?
A. Because he will have more friends.
B. Because there will be less blood in his brain.
C. Because the problems will disappear at once.
D. Because there will be fewer stress hormones in his body.
23. The purpose of the passage is ________.
A. to show how stress works B. to explain how to manage stress
C. to introduce different kinds of stress D. to tell who may have stress
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文说明生活中无法完全摆脱压力,但可通过健康饮食、社交、大笑等方法减轻压力,给出具体减压建议。
【21题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“When your body is healthy, it can stand up to stress.”可知,身体健康时,身体能对抗压力,stand up to在此处表示“对抗”。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you laugh or just smile, the blood which goes to the brain is increased. And the level of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) will drop. That is the reason why the more people laugh, the fewer problems they have.”可知,经常笑的人问题少是因为体内压力荷尔蒙水平会下降。故选D。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“You can’t get out of stress from your life completely, but you can reduce it...Here are some helpful tips.”可知,文章的目的是介绍如何应对压力。故选B。
B
Maybe you won’t think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice.
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying. Don’t forget to leave some time for fun. A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, only things for study. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening in class carefully means less work later. Taking notes will also help.
Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class.
Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam is to show what you learn about a subject. They help you remember your lessons.
There are other ways that can help you with your studying. You may find them out after you have tried these.
24. In the writer’s opinion, how many ways can be used to learn better?
A. Only five. B. More than five. C. Less than five. D. We don’t know.
25. What is a good way for daily study?
A. Setting the time for fun. B. Finding a desk of your room.
C. Doing homework after reading notes. D. Passing the exams.
26. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Find a Good Place to Study B. Make Good Use of Your Time in Class
C. Have a Correct Understanding About Exams D. The Ways to Become a Better Student
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助学生提高学习效率的方法和建议。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Plan your time carefully.”,“Find a good place to study.”,“Make good use of your time in class.”,“Have daily study.”,“Have a correct understanding about exams. ”和“There are other ways that can help you with your studying.”可知,除了文中所给的五点,作者认为还有其他方法,即作者认为不止五种方法可以用来更好地学习。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework.”可知,在做作业之前先看笔记。故选C。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一些提高学习效率的建议,包括合理规划时间、选择合适的学习环境和在课堂上认真听讲等。通过这些方法,学生可以更好地管理自己的学习时间并取得更好的成绩。D选项“成为一个好学生的方法”符合文意。故选D。
C
Double Ninth Festival is also called Chongyang Festival. It is a day for people to climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine and eat chongyang cake.
A famous poem about this festival by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty described the feeling of mountain climbing. It says, “Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land, I doubly pine for kinsfolk on a holiday. I know my brothers would, with dogwood sprays in hand, climb up mountains and miss me so far away.” Now, family members or good friends get together to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other.
Chrysanthemums are in full bloom (盛开) during the festival, so it is a pleasure to enjoy big chrysanthemum shows. People always admire chrysanthemums with family on that day. And they think that by drinking chrysanthemum wine, all kinds of illnesses and bad luck can be washed away.
Chongyang cake is a kind of cake which has two layers with nuts (坚果) and red dates (枣) put between them. As cake in Chinese is pronounced “gao” which means high, people believe that they may make personal progress in the following days if they eat the cake.
As nine is pronounced “jiu” meaning long in Chinese, so the number nine is given the meaning of long life. And in 1989, Double Ninth Festival was set as Seniors’ Day—a day to respect the elderly and to let them enjoy themselves.
27. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 昨日登高罢,今朝更举觞
B. 遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人
C. 有弟皆分散,无家问死生
D. 重阳独酌杯中酒,抱病起登江上台
28. Why do people drink chrysanthemum wine during the festival?
A Because there are big chrysanthemum shows.
B. Because chrysanthemums are in full bloom then.
C. Because they want to stay away from illnesses and bad luck.
D. Because they want to share happiness of the holiday with others.
29. People believe that ________ in the following days after people eat chongyang cake.
A. personal progress will be made B. people will be healthier
C. family relations will get better D. people will be taller than before
30. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To show how to have a long life.
B. To introduce some traditions of a festival.
C. To express the meaning of Chong and Yang.
D. To explain how to make chrysanthemum wine.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了重阳节的别称、习俗,包括登高、赏菊饮酒、吃重阳糕等,还提及节日相关诗句与敬老的寓意。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land, I doubly pine for kinsfolk on a holiday. I know my brothers would, with dogwood sprays in hand, climb up mountains and miss me so far away.”可知,这是王维《九月九日忆山东兄弟》中的名句,对应的中文是选项B的“遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人”。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“And they think that by drinking chrysanthemum wine, all kinds of illnesses and bad luck can be washed away.”可知,人们在重阳节喝菊花酒是希望借此远离各种疾病和坏运气。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“As cake in Chinese is pronounced ‘gao’ which means high, people believe that they may make personal progress in the following days if they eat the cake.”可知,由于“糕”和“高”谐音,人们认为吃了重阳糕,在接下来的日子里自己能取得个人进步。故选A。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章依次介绍了重阳节的别称、相关诗句、登高、赏菊饮酒、吃重阳糕的习俗以及节日被定为敬老节的相关内容,作者的写作目的是介绍重阳节的一些传统习俗。故选B。
第二节:(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Moon Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month on the Chinese lunar calendar.
The festival dates back over 1000 years. Ancient Chinese people found out that the moon would be at its fullest in the middle of every lunar month. ___31___. So the date of the festival was decided.
For Chinese people, the Mid-Autumn Festival has a special meaning. The round shape of the moon stands for family reunion (团聚) and makes people miss the faraway relatives. ___32___. For those who are far away from home, looking at the same moon makes them think of connecting with their beloved people and land.
___33___ It’s also about the joy of harvesting (收获) and the good relationship between humans and nature.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a mixture of customs. Most of the customs have ancient origins (起源). The most important part of the festival celebration is enjoying the full moon. Besides, in ancient China, people believed that the moon was closely related to agricultural (农业的) production. ___34___.
In modern times, people enjoy mooncakes to celebrate the festival. ___35___. For example, in some places, people admire the moon and carry bright lanterns. In some other areas, people perform dragon and lion dances.
A. Also, in the middle of autumn, it’s at its brightest
B. The festival is not just about family reunion, though
C. There are also many other activities to celebrate the day
D. So on that day, all Chinese people look at the same round moon
E. As a result, the Moon Festival became very important in ancient China
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. E 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中秋节的日期、特殊含义、习俗及其演变。
【31题详解】
根据“Ancient Chinese people found out that the moon would be at its fullest in the middle of every lunar month”和“So the date of the festival was decided”可知,此处需要补充中秋月亮最亮的特点,A选项“而且,在秋季中期,月亮是最亮的”符合。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“The round shape of the moon stands for family reunion”和“For those who are far away from home, looking at the same moon...”可知,此处需要说明共赏明月的文化现象,D选项“所以在这一天,所有中国人都看着同一轮圆月”符合。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“It’s also about the joy of harvesting and the good relationship between humans and nature”可知,此处需要转折说明节日更多内涵,B选项“然而,这个节日不仅仅关乎家庭团聚”符合。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“people believed that the moon was closely related to agricultural production”可知,此处需要说明月亮与农业的重要关联,E选项“因此,中秋节在古代中国变得非常重要”符合。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“in modern times, people enjoy mooncakes”和“for example, in some places...”可知,此处需要总起其他庆祝活动,C选项“也有许多其他活动来庆祝这一天”符合。故选C。
Ⅴ.完成句子
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要更多地关注传统文化。
We should not only learn the modern technology but also ________ the traditional culture.
【答案】pay more attention to
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“更多地关注”,应用短语pay attention to表示“关注”,时态为一般现在时,主语为we,动词用原形;用副词more修饰地pay,表示“更多地”。故填pay more attention to。
37. 迈克缺席了这次比赛,因为他的右腿受伤了。
Mike ________ the match because he hurt his right leg.
【答案】was absent from
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“缺席”,be absent from“缺席”,根据“because he hurt his right leg”和句意可知,此处句子是一般过去时,主语是Mike,故be动词用was。故填was absent from。
38. 这个5岁的男孩有如此好的方向感以至于他从来不迷路。
This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of ________ that he never gets lost.
【答案】direction
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“方向”。“方向”对应的英文单词是“direction”,“sense of direction”是固定搭配,意为“方向感”。故填direction。
39. 胡老师为教出这么优秀的学生而感到自豪。
Mr. Hu ________ having taught such excellent students.
【答案】is proud of##takes pride in
【解析】
【详解】“为……感到自豪”对应的英文短语为be proud of或take pride in,主语是“Mr. Hu”,时态为一般现在时,故动词用is或takes。故填is proud of/takes pride in。
40. 莫言的小说被翻译成很多种语言。
Mo Yan’s novels have been ________ into many languages.
【答案】translated
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,“翻译”对应的英文单词是“translate”。本句为现在完成时的被动语态,结构为“have been + 动词的过去分词”,translate的过去分词形式是translated。故填translated。
Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
get team divide play popular a encourage million hero Canada
Basketball is a game first played indoors on a hard floor. The players are ____41____ into two teams. And there are two baskets. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other ____42____ basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from ____43____ the ball into their own basket.
Basketball was invented by James Naismith and he was a ____44____ doctor. It’s said that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then it became ____45____ Olympic event in Berlin in 1936. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players has increased in the past few years. Many young people look up to these players because they are the ____46____ of the young people in their hearts. These basketball stars, such as Kobe Bryant, Michael Jordan and Yao Ming are ____47____ young people to work hard together.
Because many young people dream of becoming famous players, the ____48____ of basketball has risen all over the world today. Basketball has become a popular sport to play and watch. It is played by ____49____ of people in over 200 countries. For example, you can sometimes see people ____50____ basketball in parks, schools, and even factories when you pass these places.
【答案】41. divided
42. team’s 43. getting
44. Canadian
45. an 46. heroes
47. encouraging
48. popularity
49. millions
50. playing
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了篮球运动的相关规则、起源、发展及受欢迎程度的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:球员被分成两队。根据“into two teams”及备选词汇可知是被分成两队,“divide”表示“划分”,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,are后加过去分词。故填divided。
【42题详解】
句意:同一队的球员必须共同努力把球投进对方的篮筐。根据“Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other...basket.”及备选词汇可知是投进对方的篮筐,修饰名词用名词所有格team’s。故填team’s。
【43题详解】
句意:与此同时,他们需要阻止对手把球投进自己的篮筐。根据“stop the competing team from...the ball into their own basket”及备选词汇可知是阻止对方投进自己的篮筐,get符合语境,stop...from doing“阻止……做某事”。故填getting。
【44题详解】
句意:篮球是由詹姆斯·奈史密斯发明的,他是一名加拿大医生。根据“doctor”及备选词汇可知是一名加拿大医生,用形容词Canadian“加拿大的”作定语。故填Canadian。
【45题详解】
句意:然后在1936年柏林奥运会上,它成为了一项奥运项目。根据“Olympic event”及备选词汇可知是一个奥运项目,Olympic以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
【46题详解】
句意:许多年轻人崇拜这些球员,因为他们是他们心中的英雄。根据“Many young people look up to these players”及备选词汇可知这些球员是年轻人心中的英雄,根据“these players”可知此处用名词复数heroes“英雄”。故填heroes。
【47题详解】
句意:这些篮球明星,如科比·布莱恩特、迈克尔·乔丹和姚明,正在鼓励年轻人一起努力工作。根据“young people to work hard together”及备选词汇可知是鼓励年轻人一起努力,encourage“鼓励”,are后加现在分词构成现在进行时。故填encouraging。
【48题详解】
句意:因为许多年轻人梦想成为著名的球员,今天篮球在世界各地的受欢迎程度有所上升。根据“of basketball has risen”及备选词汇可知是篮球的受欢迎程度上升,popularity“受欢迎程度”,名词作主语。故填popularity。
【49题详解】
句意:它在200多个国家被数百万人玩。根据“of people”及备选词汇可知是数百万人,millions of“数百万的”。故填millions。
【50题详解】
句意:例如,当你经过公园、学校甚至工厂时,你有时会看到人们在打篮球。根据“see people...basketball”及备选词汇可知是看到人们正在打篮球,play“玩”,see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故填playing。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读: (共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
As long as there have been films, there have been film reviews (影评). But writing a review isn’t a walk in the park. Here are some useful tips for anyone who wants to learn how to review a film.
In the beginning, watch the film more than once. It’s impossible for you to catch every detail at once. Enjoy the film again and take notes. This is an easy way to improve the quality of your review. Your notes will help you remember your thoughts and feelings about certain scenes.
Then, consider your ▲ before writing. Who will be reading your article? What are their interests? Are you writing for a fan site or for your school paper? Knowing these will help you decide the length and depth of your review. You should also adjust (调整) your writing style in time.
Next, be sure to tell the truth. Good reviewers should not be afraid to say whether they think a film is good or bad. Support these thoughts with details such as a disappointing performance or a difficult subject matter that leave you thinking. But remember that the point of writing a film review is to help its readers decide if they want to see the film.
Another piece of advice is that after you’ve written your review, take some time to edit (编辑) it. Check for spelling and grammatical mistakes. No matter how good your opinions are, they won’t be taken seriously if the director’s name is misspelled.
The final piece of advice is to learn from successful reviewers. Talk to them and consider why they have a hundred thousand followers but you only have two. The more you study and think, the better your reviewing skills will become!
51. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
The writer gives ________ pieces of advice.
52. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
I can put “________” there.
53. Why should you edit your review after you have written it?
Because we can find ________ mistakes.
54. Which paragraph has a similar meaning to the picture on the right?
It is Paragraph ________ in the passage.
55. What’s the passage mainly about?
It’s about how to ________.
【答案】51. five##5
52. readers
53. spelling and grammatical
54. 6##Six 55. write a film review
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍写影评并非易事,并给出反复观影记笔记、明确受众等五条实用建议,帮助读者提升影评写作能力。
【51题详解】
根据“watch the film more than once”,“consider your...before writing”,“be sure to tell the truth”,“take some time to edit it”和“learn from successful reviewers”可知,作者一共给出了五条建议。故填five/5。
【52题详解】
根据后文“Who will be reading your article? What are their interests? Are you writing for a fan site or for your school paper?”可知,这部分内容是关于写作前要考虑读者的相关情况,此处可以填readers“读者”。故填readers。
【53题详解】
根据“Check for spelling and grammatical mistakes. No matter how good your opinions are, they won’t be taken seriously if the director’s name is misspelled.”可知,写完影评后编辑是为了检查并找出拼写和语法错误。故填spelling and grammatical。
【54题详解】
根据图片里两人交流的场景,结合“The final piece of advice is to learn from successful reviewers. Talk to them and consider why they have a hundred thousand followers but you only have two.”可知,该内容对应文章最后一段,故填6/Six。
【55题详解】
根据“Here are some useful tips for anyone who wants to learn how to review a film.”以及全文给出的写影评的建议可知,这篇文章主要是关于如何写一篇电影评论。故填write a film review。
VIII. 交流与表达(共1小题,计20分)第一节:补全对话。(共1小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Mary speaking.
B: Hi, Mary. ____56____.
A: Hi, Tony. What’s up?
B: I’m calling to tell you about the class meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A: The class meeting? ____57____?
B: It’s about the people who influence our country’s science and technology greatly.
A: Sounds great! Who do you want to talk about?
B: ____58____. Do you know about him?
A: Not much. Can you tell me something about him?
B: Sure. Liang Wenfeng led his team to create the AI DeepSeek.
A: Wow, that’s amazing! ____59____?
B: We can use DeepSeek in many ways. For example, we can use it to create articles and poems.
A: Liang is really great. I think we can learn a lot from him.
B: ____60____. We will learn about many such people this time.
A: Yes. I’m looking forward to this class meeting now.
【答案】56. This is Tony (speaking)
57. What’s it about
58. I want to talk about Liang Wenfeng
59. What can we use DeepSeek for
60. I agree with you
【解析】
【导语】本文中Tony打电话给Mary告知明天下午班会主题,两人围绕想谈论的梁文峰及相关成果展开了交流。
【56题详解】
根据前文“Hello, Mary speaking.”以及后文“Hi, Mary.”可知,这里是打电话时表明自己是谁,故填This is Tony (speaking)。
【57题详解】
根据后文“It’s about the people who influence our country’s science and technology greatly.”可知,这里是询问班会是关于什么的,故填What’s it about。
【58题详解】
根据后文“Liang Wenfeng led his team to create the AI DeepSeek.”可知,这里说的是想谈论的人是梁文峰,故填I want to talk about Liang Wenfeng。
【59题详解】
根据后文“We can use DeepSeek in many ways. For example, we can use it to create articles and poems.”可知,这里是询问DeepSeek的用途,故填What can we use DeepSeek for。
【60题详解】
根据前文“I think we can learn a lot from him.”以及后文“We will learn about many such people this time.”可知,这里表示同意对方观点,故填I agree with you。
第二节.书面表达(15分)
61. 时光荏苒,转眼同学们已经步入九年级。经过两年的初中生活,相信你在外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面有了很大变化。下周班会上,你班将组织主题为“Great Changes in My Life”的英语演讲活动。假设你是李华,请根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。
内容提示:
1. What are your changes?
2. Which change is the most important one? Why?
注意:
1. 包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,字迹工整;
3. 文中不得透露个人的真实姓名和学校;
4. 词数不少于80词。
Great Changes in My Life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Great Changes in My Life
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Time flies and I have changed a lot. I’m taller and wear glasses now. I used to be shy, but now I’m more outgoing and enjoy group discussions. My biggest change is in study habits. I used to do homework alone and often felt stressed. Now, I make study plans and ask teachers for help actively. This change is the most important because it helps me learn efficiently and stay confident. I believe good habits lead to a bright future. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:讲稿;
②时态:一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:描述外貌、性格、学习等方面的变化,并说明最重要的变化及原因。
[写作步骤]
第一步:问候并总体引出变化;
第二步:分点简述外貌、性格等变化;
第三步:详细说明最重要的学习习惯变化及原因,并总结。
[亮点词汇]
①used to be曾经是
②ask sb for help向某人求助
③stay confident保持自信
[高分句型]
①This change is the most important because it helps me learn efficiently and stay confident. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I believe good habits lead to a bright future. (宾语从句)
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