陕西省咸阳市礼泉县2024～2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

陕西省咸阳市礼泉县2024~2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 .听选答案(共10小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1.(1分)A.Saying thanks. B.Saying goodbye. C.Saying hi. 2.(1分)A.Lisa. B.Nancy. C.Mary. 3.(1分)A.He's smart. B.He's humorous. C.He's interesting. 4.(1分)A.At7:30 a.m. B.At 6:30 a.m. C.At 6:00 a.m. 5.(1分)A.She hurt her left leg. B.She hurt her right arm. C.She hurt her right leg. 6.(1分)A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow morning. 7.(1分)A.On the farm. B.In the hospital. C.In the library. 8.(1分)A.Because she had an accident. B.Because her bike is broken on the way. C.Because she slept late last night. 9.(1分)A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By bus. 10.(1分)A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan. C.60 yuan. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共2小题,计10分) 11.(4分)(1)What was wrong with the woman? A.She fell off her bike. B.She was sick. C.She lost her keys. (2)How did Cindy help the woman? A.She took the woman to the hospital. B.She called the woman's husband. C.She called 120. 12.(6分)(1)What does Li Mei think of The Boy Who Cried Wolf? A.Meaningful. B.Funny. C.Boring. (2)What's Wang Fan's favorite fable? A.The Boy Who Cried Wolf. B.The Fox and the Grapes. C.The Lion and the Mouse. (3)Who are they? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. .听填信息(共1小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 13.(10分)(1)Earest Hemingway in 1899 and showed his great writing talent when he was young. (2)He once worked as a and a driver. (3)He lived a bright life and to many places. (4)But the old man keeps working and catches a big fish on the 85th day. (5)The book makes people him long after he died in 1961. .完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 14.(10分) The Raksha Country and the Sea Market(《罗刹海市》) Once upon a time,there was a handsome young man named Ma Ji.His father was (1) trader.As the father was growing old,he asked Ma to take over his business.One day,when Ma (2) by boat on the sea,he met huge waves(海浪).Then he was taken to a strange country named the Raksha Country.There,the (3) he was.To survive,Ma (4) get his face dirty.To his surprise,he was admired by the King of Raksha and was offered a good job.However,hiding his true self every day made him very (5) .So Ma decided to leave the country. Ma then began his journey to the Sea Market.There,he saw many treasures and most of the treasures(6) unknown among men.At the market,Ma was invited to go to the Dragon Palace by the third son of the Dragon King.Ma's abilities won the (7) admiration(赏识).So he married his daughter,the Dragon Princess,Ma wanted to go home to visit his parents.But the princess could not go with him (8) the princess would become a mother.She asked Ma (9) back three years later.The next day,Ma said goodbye to the princess. Three years later,Ma returned and picked up (10) two children.But he never saw the Dragon Princess again. (1) A.the B.an C.a D./ (2) A.travels B.is travelling C.will travel D.was travelling (3) A.difficult B.more difficult C.popular D.more popular (4) A.has to B.had to C.can D.could (5) A.unhappy B.unhappily C.happy D.happily (6) A.are B.were C.is D.was (7) A.king's B.king C.kings' D.kings (8) A.before B.but C.because D.if (9) A.disappear B.to disappear C.come D.to come (10) A.him B.his C.he D.himself 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 15.(10分) Wu Zunyou,a famous disease expert(专家) from China,2023,when he was 60 years old.People were very sad to (1) this news. Wu was born in Huangshan,Anhui in 1963.He was (2) in public health when he was a kid.After school,he learned how to keep people healthy.Then,he went to study in the United States at UCLA.There(3) health.In 1995,he finished his PhD in diseases.Wu worked on stopping a serious (4) ,called AIDS after he came back to China.In 2017,he started working at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention.From the beginning of 2020,he worked hard to(5) against COVID﹣19.During the COVID﹣19 time,his (6) turned white,and he became thinner.Wu Zunyou really wanted to make public health better in China.In his last blog post on Weibo,he said(7) you and me."He also helped train doctors in China and went to meetings around the world to share China's (8) . Wu Zunyou's death is a big loss(损失) for the world,but people around the world will always (9) what he did for us.To say thanks for his work,Anhui Medical University made the"Wu Zunyou Scholarship" to help and (10) students who want to be public health experts. (1) A.hear B.limit C.cheer D.expect (2) A.certain B.single C.interested D.pale (3) A.public B.national C.international D.personal (4) A.mind B.accident C.work D.illness (5) A.remain B.fight C.compare D.damage (6) A.hair B.shoulder C.eye D.body (7) A.hurt B.create C.protect D.compete (8) A.history B.experience C.pain D.wound (9) A.control B.solve C.forget D.remember (10) A.skip B.refuse C.decorate D.encourage .阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分) 16.(4.5分) Eat Well,Live Well Dairy products(乳制品) We should eat lots of dairy products,such as milk,cheese,beans and meat,dairy products make us strong. Grain products We should eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play.Grain products include bread,rice and noodles. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables can keep us healthy.We should eat plenty of them at every meal.Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don't forget to drink water.We should drink 6﹣8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly. (1)Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A.Milk. B.Beans. C.Fish. D.Noodles. (2)We should drink glass(es) of water every day. A.0﹣1 B.2﹣3 C.4﹣5 D.6﹣8 (3)Which is healthier than the other three according to the text? A. B. C. D. 17.(4.5分) Teenager Jack Denham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his skis (滑雪板).His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the bottom of the mountain,there was no sign of Jack. Jack couldn't find the ski any where.In the end,he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't find out the right way to go. It was getting dark and it was a long way from any safe place.He knew that he might die in the cold,but he tried to keep calm.Jack remembered that he had watched lots of programs about how to live in difficult situations and followed their advice.He made a hole in the snow and hid himself in it so that the wind couldn't blow him.Outside the hole,it was ﹣15 ,Jack was safe from the cold that night. The next early morning,Jack got up and walked down the mountain.As the TV programs said,he found some ski tracks (痕迹),nine hours after Jack lost his ski,he found a team of workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mother was very happy when she heard the news.Jack didn't even have to go to hospital.He got through the terrible experience without being hurt. (1)Jack faced many difficulties EXCEPT . A.to be hurt B.to lose his ski C.to lose his way D.to fight against the cold (2)How did Jack get down the mountain the next morning? A.He followed his parents. B.He followed the workers. C.He followed some light. D.He followed some ski tracks. (3)Facing difficult situations,Jack Denham was . A.calm and smart B.polite and hard﹣working C.warm and kind D.patient and helpful 18.(6分) Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find that their success didn't come easily. As the"Father of Hybrid Rice",Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population. Wu Mengchao,"Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(肝胆外科)",kept saving people's lives for nearly eighty years.He performed more than 16(手术) during his life.Holding the operating knife for such a long time deformed his fingers.Wu once said,"It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day." In 1969,in order to work out the problem of treating malaria(疟疾),Tu Youyou(药学家),took on the job as head of a research team.She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments.However,the results were not satisfying.Instead of giving up,in 1972,they made it!In 2015,she received a Nobel Prize. Thomas Edison,the inventor of the light bulb,believed that every failure was a step towards success.He once said,000 ways something won't work,I haven't failed.I am not discouraged (1)The underlined word "deformed"means" in Chinese. A.摆脱 B.使变形 C.放松 D.增加 (2)What can we know from the passage? A.Yuan Longping is known as the"Father of Hybrid Rice". B.Tu Youyou and her teammates had success in the research in 2015. C.Wu Mengchao performed more than 160,000 operations during his life. D.Thomas Edison once received a Nobel Prize. (3)Which of the following best describes Thomas Edison's attitude(态度) towards failure? A.Only focus on success. B.Give up after the first try. C.Every failure is a step towards success. D.To accept failure is also a choice. (4)What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.Great families make great men. B.Not everyone can be successful. C.The more difficulties,the better. D.Success doesn't come easily. 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分) 19.(5分) Write your own Poetry(诗歌) Poetry is a creative way to express your ideas in words.Many writers enjoy poetry because there are no real rules of writing a poem.(1) .Here are some to help you write poetry. Keep reading (2) .Reading poems can help you know what kind of poetry you might like to write.If you don't know what to read,ask a teacher for advice.Or you can visit your local library and ask a librarian(图书管理员)to guide you to the poetry part. Pick a subject When thinking about what to write,you can start by noticing what's around you.(3) .It can be anything from a sport you love to a special place you've visited.You can also get ideas from subjects that matter to you,such as saving animals or protecting the planet. Start writing Keep a small notebook to write down your ideas.(4) ,from colors to smells to sounds.From there,you can start writing your poem.Once you have your poem ready,you can put it away for a day.Then read it again the next day and make any improvements until you're happy with it. (5) After you finish your poem,read it to a family member,a teacher A.Share it with someone B.Consider different types of poetry C.Even so,there are some useful tips D.You could express your feelings in your poem E.Write down anything that comes into your mind F.The best way to become a writer is to be a reader first G.You can also spend some time thinking about what you love .完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 20.(2分)对每一个学生来说,按时交作业是必要的。 It is for every student to hand in homework on time. 21.(2分)昨晚我在家的时候,有人敲门。 Someone was on the door when I was at home last night. 22.(2分)为了保护野生大熊猫,政府建立了许多自然公园。 To protect the wild pandas,the sets up lots of natural parks. 23.(2分)既然雨停了,我们可以出去玩了。 the rain has stopped,we can go outside and play. 24.(2分)他以教孩子英语谋生,并过着快乐的生活。 He by teaching kids English and lives a happy life. .短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单询限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分) 25.(10分) he graduate child school small young be hang prevent teach Is your school big or small?Muqiao primary school may be the (1) school in China,because there are only two students and one teacher!Yang Jinhua (2) the only teacher at this village school.This school is located in Tonggu County of Chongqing.The 53﹣year﹣old teacher has taught at the school for 35 years since he (3) from college at the age of 18.He loves(4) job very much and takes good care of his students. Yang has also made a car tire(轮胎) into a bell.He has (5) it at the school's entrance.He tolls the bell before every class.Yang is so dedicated(敬业) to the school.He has promised(承诺) not to leave the (6) even if only one student remains.Yang is not only in charge of(负责)all the lessons,but also has other duties.For example(7) the kids from making their way to the classroom. He refused the opportunity to (8) at a bigger school,because he believes children who live in the area are too (9) to walk for hours to go to school.Thanks to Yang Jinhua,local (10) have the chance to attend school near the village. .任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计10分) 26.(10分) Have you ever tried running or walking for exercise but felt too tired and gave up?If yes,you should try a new kind of exercise:aquatic exercise(水中运动).Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land,you weigh about 90% less.This makes it much better for your knees than running or walking.Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air.To move through the water,you can burn more calories(energy)! In fact,most people say they feel happier and more relaxed in the water.They stop thinking about things that make them worried.They feel in control of their bodies.The cool,quiet environment makes them feel good. But what if you are afraid of the water?No problem!There is nothing to worry about aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn.This doesn't require any special skills.You don't even need to know how to swim.Aquatic exercise is for everyone,no matter how old or young you are. (1)What is aquatic exercise? It's like land exercise but people do it . (2)Why does aquatic exercise feel easier than exercise on land? Because people when they are in the water. (3)How do most people feel when they exercise in water? They feel when they exercise in water. (4)What does the underlined word"This"refer to? It refers to" . (5)What book is this passage probably taken from? It's probably taken from a book about . .补全对话(共1小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 27.(5分)A:Hi,I called you this morning but you didn't answer me. (1) ? B:Oh,sorry.I went to the hospital. A:(2) ? B:No,nothing was wrong with me.It was Cindy.She broke her leg when she was playing basketball. A:(3) ,Was it serious? B:Very serious.The doctor said she had to stay in hospital for a few weeks. A:(4) ? B:Well,there are many things we can do.I will go and help her with her study,so she won't miss too much of the lessons. A:(5) .I will join you.And I help her with English. .书面表达(共1题,计15分) 28.(15分)假如你是李华,你即将在学校英语角活动中分享童话故事——(丑小鸭)(The Ugly Duckling)。请你根据以下提示内容,用英语写一篇演讲稿,简要介绍故事内容并谈谈自己的感想。 ugly,different,grey hate,push,leave,lonely grow bigger,beautiful.become a swan(天鹅) 要求: (1)参考提示内容,亦可适当发挥; (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); (4)词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Hello,everyone!I'm so glad to share my favorite fairy tale with you all._ I hope all of you can enjoy it.Thanks for listening. 参考答案与试题解析 .完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 14.【答案】CDDBA BACDB 【分析】《罗刹海市》讲述了一个名叫马骥的年轻人,他因遭遇海难被带到了一个以丑为美的国家——罗刹国。为了生存,他不得不弄脏自己的脸,结果却得到了国王的赏识并获得了好工作。然而,每天隐藏真实的自我让他感到痛苦,于是他决定离开这个国家。之后,马骥前往海市,在那里看到了许多人类未知的珍宝。他被龙王三太子邀请到龙宫,凭借自己的能力赢得了龙王的赞赏,并与龙公主结婚。后来,马骥想回家探望父母,但龙公主因即将成为母亲无法同行,她要求马骥三年后再回来接她和孩子。三年后,马骥返回并带走了两个孩子,但再也没有见到龙公主。 【解答】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:他的爸爸是一个商人;B泛指一个;C泛指一个;D不填,需用不定冠词,故选C。 (2)考查动词。句意:一天,他遇到了巨浪,A第三人称单数;C一般将来时。讲述过去的事情。故选D。 (3)考查形容词比较级。句意:在那里。A困难的;C受欢迎的。本题考查the+比较级,意为"越......就越......"。根据get his face dirty(把脸弄脏)可知越丑就越受欢迎。 (4)考查动词短语。句意:为了生存。A不得不;B不得不;C能;D能。根据To survive(为了生存)可知此处表示"不得不"。讲述过去的事情。故选B。 (5)考查形容词。句意:然而。A不开心的;C开心的。make sb.+形容词,排除B和D。故选A。 (6)考查动词。句意:在那里他看到了许多人类未知的珍宝,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般过去时,需用一般过去时。主语是复数。 (7)考查名词所有格。句意:马的能力赢得了龙王的赞赏;B国王,复数所有格,复数,只有一个,需用名词所有格。 (8)考查连词。句意:但是公主不能和他一起去。A在.....之前;C因为。根据两句的逻辑关系。故选C。 (9)考查不定式。句意:她要求马骥三年后回来,动词原形,不定式,动词原形,不定式,排除A和C,意为"回来"。 (10)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:三年后。A他;B他的,主格。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 15.【答案】ACADB ACBDD 【分析】本文主要介绍了中国著名的疾病专家吴尊友的事迹。 【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:人们听到这个消息非常难过,B.限制,D.期望,所以用hear。 (2)考查形容词。句意:当他还是个孩子的时候。A.确定,C.感兴趣,根据句意可知此处表达对公共卫生感兴趣,故选C。 (3)考查形容词。句意:在那里,并在公共卫生健康方面变得更好,B.国家的,D.个人的,Anhui in 1963.He was in public health when he was a kid."(吴1963年出生于安徽黄山,他就对公共卫生感兴趣,故选A。 (4)考查名词。句意:吴回国后致力于阻止一种名为艾滋病的严重疾病,B.事故,D.疾病,故选D。 (5)考查动词。句意:从2020年初开始。A.保持,C.比较,根据COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎)可知此处表达与新冠肺炎对抗。 (6)考查名词。句意:在新冠肺炎期间,他也变得更瘦了,B.肩膀,D.身体,故选A。 (7)考查动词。句意:戴上口罩来保护你和我,B.创造,D.竞争,故选C。 (8)考查名词。句意:他还帮助培训中国的医生,分享中国的经验,B.经验,D.伤口 to meetings around the world (他还帮助培训中国的医生,故选B。 (9)考查动词。句意:吴尊友的去世是世界的一大损失。A.控制,C.忘记,根据句意可知此处表达全世界的人将永远记住他为我们做了什么。 (10)考查动词。句意:为了感谢他的工作,以帮助和鼓励想成为公共卫生专家的学生,故选D。 .阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分) 16.【答案】ADA 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了健康饮食的四个要点:多吃乳制品以增强体力,摄入足够的谷物产品以提供能量,多吃水果和蔬菜保持健康,以及每天喝6﹣8杯水以确保身体正常运作。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一栏We should eat lots of dairy products milk,and so on.(我们应该多吃奶制品、奶酪等。故选A。 (2)细节理解题。根据表格第四栏We every day so that our bodies work ,这样身体才能正常工作。故选D。 (3)推理判断题。根据表格第一栏Along ,beans and meat make us strong.(除了鱼类,乳制品让我们变得强壮。) products include bread、大米和面条。) healthy.(水果和蔬菜可以让我们保持健康 should drink 6﹣8 glasses of water properly.(我们每天应该喝 5﹣8 杯水。)可知我们要多喝牛奶和水,胡萝卜和苹果。故选A。 17.【答案】ADA 【分析】杰克•登纳姆在和家人滑雪时不慎摔倒丢失了一只滑雪板,家人未察觉继续滑行。杰克未能找回滑雪板,决定脱下另一只滑雪板步行下山,但迷路了。夜晚降临,气温骤降,他利用所学的求生知识挖洞避寒。次日清晨,他沿滑雪痕迹找到救援队,最终获救,且奇迹般地毫发无损。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中的"when he fell over and lost one of his skis(当他摔倒并丢失了一只滑雪板时)",气温是﹣15 )"和第三段中的"Outside the hole,气温是﹣15 )"可知,找不到正确的路,这些都是他需要克服的困难,Jack没有受伤。 (2)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句"As the TV programs said,他在雪地里发现了一些滑雪道。)"可知,Jack按照电视节目里说的那样,并沿着它们走。故选D。 (3)推理判断题。根据第三段第二句"He knew that he might die in the cold,但他努力保持冷静,虽然Jack知道他可能会被冻死。下文中Jack利用从电视节目中学到的知识挖洞自救等信息说明他很聪明,在面临困境时。故选A。 18.【答案】BACD 【分析】本文主要讲述了几位杰出人物通过不懈努力和坚持克服困难,最终取得巨大成就的故事。这些故事共同展示了成功背后的艰辛与坚持。 【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第三段中Holding the deformed his fingers.(长时间拿着手术刀,他的手指……了,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据第二段As the"Father of Hybrid Rice" working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.(作为"杂交水稻之父",毕生致力于减少世界饥饿。)可知,故选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据第四段Thomas Edison,believed that every failure was a step towards success.He ," I find 10,I haven't failed.I am not discouraged wrong try is another step forward."(灯泡的发明者托马斯•爱迪生认为。他曾说过:"我找到了10000种方法,我没有失败,因为每一次错误的尝试都是向前迈出的一步,C项"每个失败都是迈向成功的一步"最能描述托马斯•爱迪生对失败的态度。 (4)主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Think of somebody you really admire.You will probably find that their success didn't come easily.(想想你真正钦佩的人。)以及通读全文可知,最终取得巨大成就的故事。因此作者主要告诉我们成功来之不易。 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分) 19.【答案】CFGEA 【分析】短文主要介绍了如何创作诗歌,包括阅读、选择主题、开始写作和分享作品等步骤。 【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Poetry a creative to your in writers poetry there no rules a poem.(诗歌是用语言表达思想的一种创造性方式,因为写诗没有真正的规则 are to you poetry.(这里有一些可以帮助你写诗,结合选项,还是有一些有用的提示。 (2)细节推理题。根据下文Reading can you what of you like write.(读诗可以帮助你知道你可能喜欢写什么样的诗,结合选项。故选:F。 (3)细节推理题。根据上文When about to ,you start noticing around ,你可以从注意你周围的东西开始,你可以从注意你周围的东西开始,应说你也可以花些时间想想你喜欢什么。 (4)细节推理题。根据上文Keep a notebook write your 。)和下文from to to ,结合选项。故选:E。 (5)细节推理题。根据下文After finish poem it a family ,a teacher even pet.(写完诗后、老师。)可知说的是读给别人听,应说与人分享。 .完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 20.【答案】necessary 【分析】对每一个学生来说,按时交作业是必要的。 【解答】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺"必要的"的英文表达,形容词 is+ adj.+for do 。 故答案为:necessary。 21.【答案】knocking 【分析】昨晚我在家的时候,有人敲门。 【解答】敲门,knock,现在分词是knocking,结构是was/were+doing。 故答案为:knocking。 22.【答案】government 【分析】为了保护野生大熊猫,政府建立了许多自然公园。 【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"政府"。由第三人称单数形式sets"建立"可知。 故答案为:government。 23.【答案】Since 【分析】既然雨停了,我们可以出去玩了。 【解答】根据题干和句意,可知since"既然",位于句首。 故答案为:Since。 24.【答案】makes a living 【分析】他以教孩子英语谋生,并过着快乐的生活。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"谋生"的英语表达,是动词短语,主语是He(他) 故填:makes a living。 .短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单询限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分) 25.【答案】(1)smallest(2)is(3)graduated(4)his(5)hung(6)school(7)prevent(8)teach(9)young(10)children 【分析】本文主要介绍了中国一所非常小的学校——木桥小学以及一直坚守在这所学校的老师杨金华的事迹。 【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:木桥小学可能是中国最小的学校了!根据句意,使用形容词最高级。 (2)考查动词。句意:杨金华是这所乡村学校唯一的老师,句子为一般现在时,所以be动词用is。 (3)考查动词。句意:这位53岁的老师自18岁大学毕业以来。根据句意可知,所以动词用过去式。 (4)考查代词。句意:他非常热爱他的工作。根据句意可知,使用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词。 (5)考查动词。句意:他已经把它挂在学校门口了,句子为现在完成时。故填hung。 (6)考查名词。句意:他答应即使只剩下一个学生也不离开学校,此处意为"不离开学校"。故填school。 (7)考查动词。句意:例如,这样大雨就不会妨碍孩子们去教室,will后使用动词原形。 (8)考查动词。句意:他拒绝了在更大的学校教书的机会,不能步行几个小时去上学,不定式符号to后使用动词原形。故填teach。 (9)考查形容词。句意:他拒绝了在更大的学校教书的机会,不能步行几个小时去上学,此处使用too+形容词+to do sth.,固定搭配。 (10)考查名词。句意:多亏了杨金华。根据句意可知,使用名词复数。 .任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计10分) 26.【答案】(1)in a swimming pool(2)weigh about 90% less(3)happier and more relaxed(4)aquatic exercise(5)exercise 【分析】本文主要介绍了水中运动。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land,但是你在游泳池里做它,它像陆地运动但是在水中做它。 (2)细节理解题。根据第一段When you are in the water,你的重量大约减少90%,当人们在水中时。故填weigh about 90% less。 (3)细节理解题。根据第二段In fact,大多数人说他们在水中感到更快乐。他们不再想那些让他们担心的事情,当人们在水中锻炼时。故填happier and more relaxed。 (4)代词指代题。根据最后一段Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn.(水中运动既安全又简单易学,可知,因此"This"指的是"aquatic exercise"。 (5)推理判断题。根据Have you ever tried running or walking for exercise but felt too tired and gave up,但感觉太累而放弃,本文主要介绍了水中运动。故填exercise。 .补全对话(共1小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 27.【答案】(1)Where did you go (2)Was there anything wrong with you (3)I'm sorry to hear that (4)What can we do for her (5)Good idea 【分析】这是一篇A和B之间的对话。对话中,Cindy因为打篮球时摔断了腿,所以B去医院看望了Cindy。对话最后,A和B 约定一起帮助Cindy辅导她的功课。 【解答】(1)根据上文Hi,I called you this morning but you didn't answer me. (嗨,但是你没有接我。)可知,故填Where did you go。 (2)根据下文No,nothing was wrong with me.(不。)可知,应该询问对方是否生病了。 (3)根据上文It was Cindy.She broke her leg when she was playing basketball.(是Cindy。)可知。故填I'm sorry to hear that。 (4)根据下文Well,there are many things we can do.(嗯。)可知。故填What can we do for her。 (5)根据下文I will join you.(我会加入你的。)可知。故填Good idea。 .书面表达(共1题,计15分) 28.【答案】 Hello,everyone!I'm so glad to share my favorite fair tale with you all.The fairy tale,The Ugly Duckling ,written by Andersen,is very popular with young children. As we know,the ugly duckling looks so different that his brothers and sisters dislike him.He is grey and bigger than other ducks.Everybody nearby hates to play with him.Besides,he is often pushed around.The poor duckling feels sad.Even after he leaves home ,he is still lonely and helpless.But he did not give up on himself,until one day,he grows bigger and becomes a beautiful swan. Thanks to the tale,I become more confident and stick to my dream.Whatever difficulties we may face in our life,just keep going on! I hope all of you can enjoy it.Thanks for listening. 【分析】【高分句型一】 As we know,the ugly duckling looks so different that his brothers and sisters dislike him.正如我们所知,丑小鸭看起来如此不同,他的兄弟姐妹都不喜欢他。 so...that...如此……以致于……,引导结果状语从句。 【高分句型二】 Everybody nearby hates to play with him.附近的每个人都讨厌和他一起玩。 hate to do sth.讨厌干某事,固定用法。 【解答】 Hello,everyone!I'm so glad to share my favorite fair tale with you all.The fairy tale,The Ugly Duckling ,written by Andersen,is very popular with young children.(引入话题) As we know,the ugly duckling looks so different that his brothers and sisters dislike him.【高分句型一】He is grey and bigger than other ducks.Everybody nearby hates to play with him.【高分句型二】Besides,he is often pushed around.The poor duckling feels sad.Even after he leaves home ,he is still lonely and helpless. (丑小鸭的过去)But he did not give up on himself,until one day,he grows bigger and becomes a beautiful swan. (丑小鸭的现在) Thanks to the tale,I become more confident and stick to my dream.Whatever difficulties we may face in our life,just keep going on! (感悟) I hope all of you can enjoy it.Thanks for listening. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$