湖南娄底市冷水江市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试试题卷英语

八年级英语参考答案 I. 听力 1–5 C B B A C 6–10 A B B A C 11–15 A B C A B 16–20 A A C A A 听力原文 第一节（5段短对话） 1. M: What’s your hobby, Amy? Do you like reading? W: No, I don’t. I like playing the piano. It’s relaxing. Q: What’s Amy’s hobby? 2. W: How can we keep safe on the street? M: We should follow traffic rules. Running quickly is dangerous. Q: What should we do to keep safe on the street? 3. M: I feel stressed these days. How can I relax? W: You can do sports. It’s better than keeping quiet or eating junk food. Q: How can we relax when feeling stressed? 4. W: Tom, did you visit a lake last week? M: No, I didn’t. I visited a beautiful mountain. It’s a famous natural wonder. Q: What natural wonder did Tom visit last week? 5. M: We can eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on this festival. W: Yes, it’s a traditional Chinese festival for Qu Yuan. Q: What festival are they talking about? 第二节（6段长对话/独白） 听第6段材料，回答6–7题 W: Jack, you are good at playing basketball, right? M: Yes, I am. I play it every weekend with my friends. W: That’s great. Can I join you next weekend? M: Sure! We usually play it in the school playground. Q6: What is Jack good at? Q7: When does he play it? 听第7段材料，回答8–9题 W: What did you do last Sunday? Did you study at home? M: No, I didn’t. I went to the old people’s home with my classmates. We cleaned the rooms and sang songs for them. W: How did you feel? M: I felt tired but happy. It’s meaningful to help others. Q8: What did the boy do last Sunday? Q9: How did he feel? 听第8段材料，回答10–11题 M: Linda, what are you reading? Is it Little Women? W: No, I’m reading Robinson Crusoe. I borrowed it from the school library two weeks ago. M: Is it interesting? W: Yes, it is. It tells a story of a brave man. Q10: What book is Linda reading? Q11: How long has she had it? 听第9段材料，回答12–14题 W: How can we keep healthy? M: We should exercise often and eat more vegetables and milk. Fast food is bad for our health. W: What if we feel sad? M: We should talk to our friends, not keep it secret or shout loudly. Q12: How to keep healthy? Q13: What is bad for health? Q14: What should we do when we feel sad? 听第10段材料，回答15–17题 M: Today we’ll talk about sandstorms. It’s a terrible natural disaster. W: What should we do when a sandstorm comes? M: We should stay inside and close the windows. Don’t go out or drive a car. W: What’s the custom in America when people meet? M: They usually shake hands. Bowing is common in Japan. Q15: What natural disaster is mentioned? Q16: What should we do when it comes? Q17: What is the custom in America? 听第11段材料，回答18–20题 A girl asks a boy about his volunteer group's activities. Last Sunday, the boy's volunteer group did some meaningful work. They went to clean the park near their school. During the activity, they picked up rubbish everywhere in the park and watered the trees there.Though they were very tired after finishing all the work, they still felt happy.They thought it was great to help make their city clean and tidy.And they have another volunteer plan for next week. They are going to help children read books in the community library. Q18: What did the volunteer group do last Sunday? Q19: How did they feel? Q20: What will they do next week? II. 阅读理解 21–23: A B B 24–27: C B A A 28–31: B A C A 32–35: D A C E Ⅲ. 语言运用 完形填空（36–45） 36. A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C 短文填空（46–55） 46.million 47．bags 48．was 49．by 50．only 51．picking 52．Although 53．you 54．kindness 55．difficult 回答问题（56–60） 56. No, it isn’t. 57. To support teenagers’ mental health. 58. In the school library. 59. Less than 2 hours each week. 60. 奥利维亚渐渐变得越来越自信开朗了。 IV. 写作范文 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m writing this letter to thank you for helping me. I love singing because it makes me feel relaxed. But my parents didn’t understand, thinking it took too much study time and stopped me. I felt so sad and almost gave up. You knew about my trouble and came to encourage me. You told me that I could make it as long as I managed my time well. Also, you shared many useful singing skills with me. With your help, I can balance study and singing better now. I’m more confident and I really appreciate your help. Thanks again! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年上学期八年级期末考试英语听力测试现在开始。请注意以下所有材料均朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听第一段材料，回答第一小题。What's your hobby, amy? Do you like reading? No, I don't. I like playing. The piano is relaxing. What's your hobby, amy? Do you like reading? No, I don't. I like playing the piano. It's . relaxing. 听第二段材料，回答第二小题。How can we keep safe on the street? We should follow traffic rules running quickly as dangerous. How can we keep safe on the street? We should follow traffic rules running quickly as dangerous. 听第三段材料，回答第三小题。I feel stressed these days. How can I relax? You can do sports. It's Better than keeping quiet or eating junk food. I feel stress these days. How can I relax? You can do sports. It's Better than keeping quiet or eating junk food. 听第四段材料，回答第四小题。Tom, did you visit a lake last week? No. I didn't. I visit IT, a beautiful mountain. It's a famous natural wonder. Tom, did you visit a lake last week? No. I didn't. I visit IT, a beautiful mountain. It's a famous natural wonder. 听第五段材料，回答第五小题。We can eat zon zi and watch dragon boat races on this festival. Yes, is a traditional chinese festival for three one. We can eat zone zi and watch dragon boat races on this festival. Yes, is a traditional chinese festival for three one. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料回答。第六，七巧皮。Jack, you are good at playing basketball, right? Yes, I am. I played every weekend with my friends. That's great. Can I join you next weekend? SHE work. We usually played IT in the school playground. Jack, you are good at playing basketball, right? Yes, I am. I played IT every weekend with my friends. That's great. Can I join you next weekend? sure. We usually play IT in the school playground. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。What did you do last sunday? Did you study at home? No. I didn't. I went to the old people's home with my classmates. We clean the rooms and saying songs for them. How did you feel I . felt tired, but happy is meaningful to help others. What did you do last sunday? Did you study at home? No, I didn't. I went to the old people's home with my classmates. We clean the rooms and saying songs for them. How did you feel I . felt tired, but happy is meaningful to help others. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Linda, what are you reading? Is a little women? No, i'm reading Robinson. Crucial I borrows from the school library two . weeks ago . is IT interesting? Yes, IT is IT tells the story of a brave man. Linda, what are you reading? Is a little women? No, i'm reading Robinson crucial. I borrowed IT from the school library two weeks ago. Is this interesting? Yes, IT is. IT tells the story of a brave man. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。How can we keep helping? We should exercise often and eat more vegetable les and milk. Fast food is bad for our health. We feel sad. We should . talk to our friends, not keep a secret or loudly. How can we keep healthy? We should exercise often and eat more vegetable les and milk. Fast food is bad for our health. What if we feel sad? We should . talk to our friends, not keep the secret or shout loudly. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Today we'll talk about sandstorms. It's a terrible natural disaster. What should we do when a send storm comes? We should stay inside and close the windows, don't go out or drive a car. What's the customer in america? When people meet. they usually shake him. Bowing is come. And in japan. Today we'll talk about some storms. It's a terrible natural disaster. What should we do when a send storm comes? We should stay inside and close the windows, don't go out or drive a car. What's the customer in america? When people meet. they usually shapings bowing is come. And in japan. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。A grassy boy about his volunteer group's activities last sunday, the boy's volunteer group, at some meaningful work, they went to clean the park near their school. During the activity, they picked up rubbish e everywhere in the park and water the trees there, though they were very tired. After finishing all the work, they still felt happy. I thought IT was great to help make their city clean and tidy. And they have another volunteer plan. For next week, they are going to help children read books in the community library. A girl asked a boy about his volunteer groups activities. Last sunday. The boy's volunteer group did some meaningful work. They went to clean the park near their school. During the activity, they picked up rubbish everywhere in the park and watch the trees there, though they were very tired. After finishing all the work, they still felt happy. They thought I was great to help make their city clean and tidy. And they have another volunteer plan. For next week, they are going to help children read books in the community library. 听力考试到此结束。 水 葆 ⊙ 赠 两 恤 恤 恤 的 ⊙H ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ ⊙ 装订线内不要答题、装订线外不要写姓名等， 违者试卷作0分处理 2026年上学期八年级期末考试试题卷 英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共100分。100分钟完卷。 2试题卷第I卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不 清或是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。 3,试题卷第Ⅱ卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置，要求书写工整、 清晰、规范，卷面整洁。 4,完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装袋。 5.试卷中第1至20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。 第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 1.What's Amy's hobby? A.Reading. B.Drawing. C.Playing the piano. 2.What should we do to keep safe on the street? A.Run quickly. B.Follow traffic rules. C.Stay up late. 3.How can we relax when feeling stressed? A.Keep quiet. B.Do sports C.Eat junk food. 4.What natural wonder did Tom visit last week? A.A mountain. B.A lake. C.A waterfall. 5.What festival are they talking about? A.Spring Festival..】 B.Mid-Autumn Festival. C.Dragon Boat Festival. 第二节(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Jack good at? A.Playing basketball. B.Playing chess. C.Playing volleyball. 7.When does he play it? A.On Monday. B.On weekends. C.Every day. 1 听第7段材料，回答8-9题。 8.What did the boy do last Sunday? A.Cleaned the park. B.Visited old people. C.Studied at home. 9.How did he feel? A.Tired but happy. B.Bored. C.Excited. 听第8段材料，回答10-11题。 10.What book is Linda reading? A.Treasure Island. B.Little Women. C.Robinson Crusoe. 11.How long has she had it? A.For two weeks. B.For two months. C.For two years. 听第9段材料，回答12-14题。 12.How to keep healthy? A.Eat more meat. B.Exercise often. C.Sleep late. 13.What is bad for health? A.Milk B.Vegetables. C.Fast food. 14.What should we do when we feel sad? A.Talk to friends B.Keep it secret. C.Shout loudly. 听第10段材料，回答15-17题。 15.What natural disaster is mentioned? A.Typhoon. B.Sandstorm. C.Snowstorm 16.What should we do when it comes? A.Stay inside. B.Go out. C.Drive a car. 17.What is the custom in America? A.Shake hands. B.Bow. C.Kiss. 听第11段材料，回答18-20题。 18.What did the volunteer group do last Sunday? A.Gave away books. B.Stray animal rescue. C.Cleaned the park. 19.How did they feel? A.Tired but happy. B.Bored. C.Excited. 20.What will they do next week? A.Help kids read. B.Plant trees. C.Fix bikes. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(21-31小题，共11小题，每小题2分，共22分) Different students have different hobbies.Hobbies make our life colorful and help us relax. -Tom:I like reading classic books.I have read The Old Man and the Sea twice.It teaches 2 me to be brave. -Linda:I love drawing.It helps me relax when I feel stressed. -Mike:I enjoy outdoor activities like climbing mountains.It makes me strong. -Amy:I like playing the piano.It brings me joy. 21.Who likes reading classic books? A.Tom. B.Linda C.Mike. 22.What helps Linda relax? A.Reading B.Drawing. C.Climbing. 23.What does Mike like doing? A.Playing the piano. B.Climbing mountains. C.Drawing. B Have you ever wished for a short spring holiday?Some schools in China now offer spring and autumn breaks.Loudi,a city in Hunan Province,is joining this new plan. In April 2026,Loudi introduced its spring break.The spring break falls on April 23rd and 24th.These two days connect with the weekend,so students can enjoy a four-day vacation!This break is separate from the May Day holiday,so students can have two short holidays in spring.Many families were excited about this news. What do students do during the break?Some go on study trips and visit museums. Others enjoy the spring flowers in parks around the city.In Loudi,students can join many fun spring activities."Spring break is the perfect time for family outings,"said a parent. However,some parents have worries.They worry that these holidays might reduce study time.They also find it hard to plan meaningful activities for their kids.Besides, student safety is another challenge. Schools take these worries seriously.Schools in Loudi stay open during the break, offering fun activities and homework help.Schools believe the benefits of spring break outweigh the challenges.Students can relax and learn outside the classroom.The break is good for both body and mind. 24.How long is the spring break for students in Loudi including the weekend? A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Four days. 25.What does i aragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.Reasons for the break. B.Worries about the break. C.Students'activities during the break. 26.The word"outweigh"in the last paragraph probably means" A.are more important than.B.are less important than. C.are the same as. 3 27.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Loudi's spring break:fun and challenges B.Different activities during spring break. C.How to plan a perfect spring break. 0 A Chinese motorcycle brand,ZXMOTO,won two races in one weekend at the 2026 FIM Supersport World Championship (WorldSSP).This was a great success because ZXMOTO is a new company.Its owner,Zhang Xue,was so excited that he cried. Many people compare Zhang's story to the popular Chinese film Pegasus(《飞驰人 )-a story about a person from a poor background who never gives up.Zhang was born in a poor village in Hunan Province in 1987.When he was just 14,he started to work as a motorcycle repair apprentice ()He loved motorcycles so much that he never stopped learning.At 19,he rode his motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in the heavy rain to keep up with a TV group！He just wanted a chance to join a professional（专业的)team.Later,.he became a stunt(特技)rider and a mechanic. Zhang dreamed of being a racer,but he started training too late.So he made a new dream,"If my own motorcycle can win a world championship,it's just like I have won it myself."In 2017,he started another famous brand,Kove Moto.In 2024,he founded his own company,ZXMOTO,and focused on making world-class racing motorcycles with Chinese technology. For a long time,big Japanese and European brands won all the top races.Now, ZXMOTO has changed this.It shows that Chinese manufacturing (is becoming stronger and can build an excellent racing culture.Zhang Xue's life shows us that with a true love and a never-give-up spirit,any big dream can come true. 28.What achievement did ZXMOTO make at the 2026 WorldSSP? A.It won one race last weekend. B.It won two races in one weekend. C.It won the second prize. 29.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.Zhang started to work as a motorcycle repair apprentice in 2006. B.Zhang couldn't be a racer because he started training too late C.Zhang's ZXMOTO shows Chinese manufacturing is becoming stronger. 30.What can we learn about Zhang Xue from his story? A.He gives up easily when facing difficulties. B.He becomes a famous racer at a young age. C.He is a determined and hard-working person. 4 31.What's the writer's attitude towards Zhang Xue? A.Respectful. B.Doubtful C.Uninterested. 第二节(32-35小题，共4小题，每小题2分，共8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用 一次。 Have you ever dreamed of traveling over the rainbow?It's easier than you think.32 Just book a ticket to Rainbow Mountain in Peru. The mountain's rainbow-like surface comes from a natural process.Years ago,ice covered this area.When it melted,.water mixed with minerals(矿旷物质)in the ground.._33 If you plan your trip to the mountain,choose the right time.34 The best time is from March to November.Visit it in the early morning or late evening,right after sunrise or before sunset,because strong sunlight stops you from taking nice photos. To get there,drive to Cusco first and then walk about three hours to the top.At 5,200 metres above sea level,the mountain is challenging to climb.35 For example,bring enough water and take your time. A.This turned the earth into bright colours. B.The mountain is truly an amazing natural wonder. C.Avoid rainy or snowy seasons. D.The rainbow is not in the sky but on the ground. E.You should make careful preparations so that you can enjoy yourself. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空(36-45小题，10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) On March 14,2026,a special AI robot began working in a community pharmacy in Beijing.Its name is Galbot.It is the 36 robot in China to get a license ( to work with medicine,which makes it special in the field of modern technology. The robot looks polite and works 37 all the time.It can find medicine on the shelf quickly and 38 it in a short time.It can work for 24 hours a day without 39 and seldom makes mistakes.It can finish one order in just one or two minutes,making the service much more 40. Galbot does most of the heavy and 41 work in the pharmacy.It carries medicine 5 boxes and keeps the shelves in good order.This 42 a lot of time and energy for the workers every day Ms.Wang,a worker there,says,"Galbot is a great helper.It finishes the tiring work so we can pay more 43 to the customers. With the robot's help,pharmacists can spend more time listening to people's health problems and giving professional 44 on staying healthy.Galbot works with people, not to take their jobs.It is a good 45 of how modern technology makes our daily life easier and healthier. ( ）36.A.first B.second C.last ( )37.A.lazily B.carefully C.badly )38.A.pack B.lend C.wash ( )39.A.eating B.studying C.resting ( )40.A.difficult B.efficient C.cheap ）41.A.funny B.interesting C.boring ( )42.A.saves B.wastes C.costs ( )43.A.money B.time C.attention )44.A.messages B.advice C.rules ( )45.A.story B.plan C.example 第二节短文填空（46-55小题，10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词， 每词仅用一次。 Although difficult kindness you only pick be by bag million A man from China named Hu Lei has touched the hearts of many people.He has donated more than a 46 yuan to students in the past 15 years.His donation ( also includes over 20,000 school 47.His act of kindness makes him a hero in China. However,Hu is a disabled man.He suffered from a kind of illness when he 48 young.His father died in a car accident,so he was raised 49 his grandparents. He mentioned that he often received help at that time.Now he can 50 walk on his knees.He makes money by 51 up plastic bottles on the streets.52 he is not rich, 6 he always tries his best to help others.People's Daily called him"a giant on his knees". Hu told children who have received his help,"If you are in trouble,I'll think of ways to help 53.When you grow up,show your 54 to your parents,teachers,and the country.You don't need to remember me."He added,"My life is very 55,but I can't bear(忍受)to see others having a harder time than I do.” 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（供5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Growing up is never an easy journey for teenagers.Today,many students have trouble with heavy schoolwork and spend too much time on smartphones,which has become a serious social problem.To support (teenagers'mental health,schools around the world have started real-world programs. One true example is at Two Rivers High School in Mendota Heights,Minnesota,USA. The school runs a Digital Wellbeing Club in partnership with the nonprofit (Live More Screen Less. Olivia Kanavati,a junior at the school,used to be deeply addicted（对…上瘾)to her phone.She often stayed up late using social media and games,felt anxious and could not focus in class."I would look at my screen time and realize:what am I doing with my life?”she said. Later,Olivia joined the Digital Wellbeing Club.There,students learn to plan their screen time and real life properly.Now she spends free time more meaningfully.She reads in the school library,draws with friends,and joins art and music activities after class.She also talks more openly with her family and teachers when she feels stressed.She spends less than 2 hours on the phones each week now. 60.Olivia has become a more confident and outgoing girl bit by bit.She understands that growing up means not just study progress,but also a healthy mind and real-world connections.With school and community support,teenagers like Olivia can grow up better and face life bravely. 1 56.Is growing upa easy journey for teenagers? 57.Why have many schools around the world started real-world programs? 58.Where does Olivia read to spend her free time more meaningfully after class now? 59.How long does Olivia use the phone each week now? 60.把文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 第二节书面表达(15分) 在成长旅途里，追逐兴趣爱好的路上总会遭遇困境与失落。总有身边的人给予你 陪伴、鼓励与支持，让你重新鼓起勇气，坚守心中热爱。假如你是李华，请结合自己 的一次真实经历，给帮助过你的人写一封感谢信，讲述这段难忘故事，真诚表达你的 感恩之情。 写作提示： ☆Your hobby&Why you *How she/he helped you: enjoy it: tell/teach/encourage... singing/dancing/playing basketball.… Difficulties you faced: Your feeling progress have no time to practise/ now: parents don't understand you/ can't improve skills.. 要求： (1)短文必须包含所有提示信息并适当发挥； (2)80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 参考开头： Dear I'm writing this letter to thank you for helping me. Yours, Li Hua 8