精品解析：江西省吉安市青原区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

江西省2026届九年级第二次阶段适应性评估 英语 ▶Units 1-6◀ 说明：共六大题，83小题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Tom use to be afraid of? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Snakes. 2. Where is this smart phone made? A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. 3. When was the computer invented? A. In 1876. B. In 1946. C. In 1976. 4. How does John study for a test? A. By taking notes. B. By reading aloud. C. By working with a group. 5. What does the girl mean? A. The bookstore is already closed. B. The bookstore is still open. C. It’s 7:30 p. m. now. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What did Mary use to look like? A. A little short. B. A little thin. C. A little fat. 7. What is Mary good at now? A. Dancing. B. Running. C. Singing. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the skirt made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool. 9. How old will Cindy be tomorrow? A. 13 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 11 years old. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Where are probably the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. At the cinema. 11. Whom was the thing invented by? A. The farmers. B. The scientists. C. The teachers. 12. What was the invention used for? A. Getting in the crops. B. Carrying water. C. Moving heavy things. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When is the next football game held? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 14. How much is a family ticket of four members? A. 5 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 25 pounds. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman can get the ticket at liverpool.com. B. The woman’s sons like to watch football games. C. The club shop is on Brown Street. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Lily used to be ______ in class. 17. Lily used to watch cartoons at ______ p. m. when she got home after school. 18. Now Lily likes playing ______ with her friends. 19. Lily’s favorite subjects are English and ______ now. 20. Lily wants to be a（n）______ when she grows up. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There is a strong ________, who always checks everyone entering the gate carefully. A. player B. guard C. doctor D. engineer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一个强壮的门卫，他总是仔细检查每个进入大门的人。 考查名词辨析。player运动员；guard警卫；doctor医生；engineer工程师。根据“who always checks everyone entering the gate carefully.”可知，描述在门口负责安全检查的人，应该是警卫。故选B。 2. These pets ________ a lot of care and attention. A. dare B. fail C. require D. take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些宠物需要很多关爱和关注。 考查动词辨析。dare敢；fail失败；require需要；take拿，取。根据“These pets...a lot of care and attention.”可知，宠物需要关爱和关注，故选C。 3. The students ________ their final exams and are leaving the classroom. A. have completed B. are completing C. complete D. will complete 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们已经完成了期末考试，并且正在离开教室。 考查现在完成时。根据“The students…their final exams and are leaving the classroom.”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，指的是学生们已经完成了期末考试，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”。故选A。 4. The new technology has been ________ used in schools across the country, bringing great changes to teaching ways. A. exactly B. widely C. carefully D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项新技术在全国各地的学校得到了广泛的应用，给教学方式带来了巨大的变化。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；widely广泛地；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据“The new technology has been...used in schools across the country, bringing great changes to teaching ways”可知，新技术在全国范围内使用并带来重大变化，强调应用范围广。故选B。 5. Not only is he a good student, ________ he is always willing to help others. A. as if B. or C. but also D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不仅是一个好学生，而且他总是乐于助人。 考查固定搭配not only…but also…的用法。as if好像；or或者；but also而且；when当……的时候。根据“Not only is he a good student, …he is always willing to help others.”可知此处考查“not only…but also…不仅……而且……”，故选C。 6. Jenny ________ in her letter that she might be moving abroad. A. mentioned B. mentions C. will mention D. have mentioned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny在她的信中提到她可能移居国外。 考查动词时态。根据句意和从句“that she might be moving abroad”可知，主句动作发生在过去（写信时提到），因此应用一般过去时。mention的过去式为mentioned。故选A。 7. —Mary is a warm-hearted girl. —Yes. She always tries to be ________ to her classmates when they are in trouble. A. humorous B. private C. silent D. helpful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽是一个热心的女孩。——是的。当她的同学遇到麻烦时，她总是尽力帮助他们。 考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；private私人的；silent沉默的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Mary is a warm-hearted girl.”以及“when they are in trouble”可知，当她的同学遇到麻烦时，她总是尽力帮助他们，此处应用helpful。故选D。 8. His story book ________ into many other languages every year. A. translates B. was translated C. translated D. is translated 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的故事书每年被翻译成许多其他语言。 考查被动语态和时态。根据“every year”可知，句子描述经常性动作，需用一般现在时，主语His story book和动词translate之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是名词单数，be动词用is。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit. “3.55 meters!” the referee (裁判) said. The result was my best by then, but I was not ____9____ about it. I have been competing in the long jump ____10____ primary school. In my mind, success was ____11____ a sure thing for me in this event. But this time, success seemed far from me. After ____12____ several times and failing to get the result I wanted, I lost heart and wanted to give up. In the last jump round, worry and self-doubt (自我怀疑) grew inside me. It seemed that all my efforts were ____13____. I stood at the starting line, after hearing my classmates’ cheers around me, I ____14____ running. I tried using my arms and shoulders to run ____15____, but my body started to show signs of tiredness. It was as if my body couldn’t ____16____ the pressure of this important jump. I had waited for the ____17____ event for so long, but it turned into a failure (失败) for me. When my best ____18____ came to comfort me, I couldn’t speak. Those words they said were like warm winds, blowing away the dark clouds in ____19____ heart. Through this ____20____, I realize that failure is the most common thing in life. Failure not only ____21____ us to get lessons from it, but also makes us improve ourselves. What’s more, failure offers us a chance to share our ____22____ feelings with friends, which can be really helpful to develop our friendships. If I ____23____ any difficulty in my life later on, I will first think of this experience. I think I will face the problems ahead more bravely. 9. A. ill B. fair C. happy D. clever 10. A. when B. since C. because D. before 11. A. politely B. wisely C. hardly D. nearly 12. A. trying B. reaching C. packing D. breaking 13. A. unlucky B. successful C. famous D. meaningless 14. A. believed B. promised C. started D. avoided 15. A. shorter B. higher C. stronger D. faster 16. A. deal with B. look after C. prepare for D. walk into 17. A. yards B. bands C. sports D. notes 18. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. doctors 19. A. your B. my C. her D. their 20. A. influence B. warmth C. attention D. experience 21. A. touches B. paints C. allows D. invites 22. A. mobile B. bad C. local D. general 23. A. meet B. request C. punish D. steal 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在跳远比赛中经历失败，最终从失败中领悟到失败的意义，明白失败能让我们吸取教训、提升自我并促进友谊的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：这个结果是我当时的最佳成绩，但我对此并不开心。 ill生病的；fair公平的；happy开心的；clever聪明的。根据“But this time, success seemed far from me.”可知，作者对成绩并不满意，不开心，“happy”符合语境，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我从小学就开始参加跳远比赛了。 when当…… 时；since自从；because因为；before在……之前。“since+时间点”常用于现在完成时，此处“have been competing”是现在完成进行时，“since”符合语法和语境，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：在我看来，在这个项目中成功对我来说几乎是必然的。 politely礼貌地；wisely明智地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。结合语境，作者原本认为成功几乎是肯定的，“nearly”符合，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：在尝试了几次并未能得到我想要的结果后，我失去了信心，想要放弃。 trying尝试；reaching到达；packing打包；breaking打破。“try several times”表示“尝试几次”，符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：似乎我所有的努力都是毫无意义的。 unlucky不幸的；successful成功的；famous著名的；meaningless无意义的。作者多次尝试失败，觉得努力没意义，“meaningless”符合，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我站在起跑线上，听到周围同学的欢呼声后，我开始跑。 believed相信；promised承诺；started开始；avoided避免。在起跑线上应是开始跑，“started”符合，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我试着用胳膊和肩膀让自己跑得更快，但我的身体开始出现疲劳的迹象。 shorter更短；higher更高；stronger更强壮；faster更快。跳远时跑步需要更快的速度，“faster”符合，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：就好像我的身体无法应对这次重要跳跃的压力。 deal with应对；look after照顾；prepare for为……做准备；walk into走进。此处表示身体无法应对压力，“deal with”符合，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我期待这项体育赛事很久了，但对我来说它变成了一次失败。 yards院子；bands乐队；sports体育；notes笔记。跳远属于体育赛事，“sports”符合，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当我最好的朋友来安慰我时，我说不出话来。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；doctors医生。根据后文“share our... feelings with friends”可知是朋友来安慰，“friends”符合，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们说的那些话就像暖风，吹散了我心中的乌云。 your你的；my我的；her她的；their他们的。此处是作者的内心，用“my”，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：通过这次经历，我意识到失败是生活中最常见的事情。 influence影响；warmth温暖；attention注意；experience经历。作者的跳远比赛是一次经历，“experience”符合，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：失败不仅让我们从中吸取教训，还让我们提升自己。 touches触摸；paints绘画；allows允许；invites邀请。“allow sb. to do sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”，此处指失败让我们可以吸取教训，“allows”符合，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：更重要的是，失败为我们提供了一个与朋友分享不良情绪的机会，这对发展我们的友谊非常有帮助。 mobile可移动的；bad坏的，不良的；local当地的；general一般的。失败带来的是不良情绪，“bad”符合，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：如果我以后在生活中遇到任何困难，我会首先想到这次经历。 meet遇到；request请求；punish惩罚；steal偷窃。“meet difficulty”表示“遇到困难”，符合语境，故选A。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 cause cook difficult night sunny create rock first from piece soon There are many great things in the world. Perhaps the earliest and most important one was the fire. Do you know how people made fire at first? The ____24____ fire people used may start by lightning (闪电). Lightning may hit a tree in a forest and ____25____ a large fire. People would use a small ____26____ of burning wood from the fire to start their own fires. With these fires, they could ____27____ food and keep warm. They could also see more easily at ____28____ of course. The piece of wood would ____29____ stop burning, and they would not be able to create fire from it again. People had to find other ways ____30____ fire. One way to create fire is by rubbing (摩擦) two pieces of wood together. However, it may take a lot of time and can be ____31____. Another way is by hitting two ____32____ together. This can also take a lot of time and can be difficult. An easier way is by using a piece of glass and the light _____33_____ the sun to start a fire. However, you need a good piece of glass and a _____34_____ day for this. Inventors in China created matches around AD 500: However, early matches were difficult to make and could be dangerous to use. People did not develop the first really useful matches until the 1830s. 【答案】24. first 25. cause 26. piece 27. cook 28. night 29. soon 30. to create 31. difficult 32. rocks 33. from 34. sunny 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类最初是如何生火的，包括闪电引发的自然火、保存火种的方法、摩擦生火、击石生火以及利用阳光和玻璃生火等多种方式，并提到了火柴的发明历史。 【24题详解】 句意：人们使用的最早的火可能是由闪电引起的。此处需要修饰名词fire，根据句意和“the earliest”的提示，此处应填序数词first，意为“最早的，最初的”。故填first。 【25题详解】 句意：闪电可能击中森林里的一棵树，并引起一场大火。情态动词may后接动词原形，根据句意，闪电击中树木会“导致”火灾，cause“导致”符合语境。故填cause。 【26题详解】 句意：人们会从大火中用一小块燃烧的木头来生他们自己的火。burning wood（燃烧的木头）是可数名词，piece of 是固定搭配，表示“一块，一片”。故填piece。 【27题详解】 句意：有了这些火，他们可以烹饪食物和保暖。情态动词could后接动词原形，根据“…food”和“keep warm”的并列关系可知，此处应填cook，意为“烹饪”。故填cook。 【28题详解】 句意：他们晚上当然也能看得更清楚。根据“see more easily”和“at...”可知，火能在“夜晚”提供照明，night符合语境。at night是固定搭配，意为“在晚上”。故填night。 【29题详解】 句意：这块木头很快就会停止燃烧，他们将无法再用它来生火。此处需要副词修饰动词stop，根据句意，木头会“很快”停止燃烧，soon符合语境。故填soon。 【30题详解】 句意：人们不得不寻找其他生火的方法。根据“People had to find other ways...fire.”可知，此处表示生火的方法，way to do sth.“做某事的方法”，固定短语，故填to create。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，这可能需要很多时间，而且可能很困难。根据“However, it may take a lot of time and can be...”可知，此处表示摩擦生火可能很困难，difficult“困难的”，符合语境，be动词后跟形容词作表语。故填difficult。 【32题详解】 句意：另一种方法是把两块石头撞在一起。根据“Another way is by hitting two...together.”及常识可知，击石生火是另一种生火方法，rock“石头”，符合语境，two后跟可数名词复数形式。故填rocks。 【33题详解】 句意：一个更简单的方法是用一块玻璃和来自太阳的光来生火。根据“An easier way is by using a piece of glass and the light...the sun to start a fire.”可知，此处表示来自太阳的光，from“来自”，符合语境。故填from。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，你需要一块好的玻璃和一个晴朗的日子来做这件事。根据“However, you need a good piece of glass and a...day for this.”可知，此处表示需要一个晴朗的日子，sunny“晴朗的”，符合语境，形容词修饰名词day。故填sunny。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Science and Technology Festival In order to encourage students’ willingness to invent things, our school is organizing the 2025 Science and Technology Festival! During the festival, you should bring and introduce your inventions to school. Of course you can also learn about interesting and useful inventions created by other students. Come and join the festival! The theme: A small invention changes our world Time: November 26th-30th, 2025 Requirements: Your invention should be handed in before November 24th. Your invention needs to be created by yourself or your team. Your invention should be useful in daily life. Prizes: Teachers and students will vote (投票) for their favorite inventions. The inventor or the team with the highest votes will be the winner and get a certificate (证书) and some money. Each inventor or team will receive a notebook as a special gift. Come and show your creativity (创造力). Click on our school website! 35. Why does the school hold the festival? A. To make school life convenient. B. To show students’ improvement. C. To learn about new inventions. D. To encourage students to invent something. 36. How long will the Science and Technology Festival last? A. For a week. B. For five days. C. For three days. D. For two days. 37. What prize can the winner get? A. A book and a pen. B. A schoolbag and a notebook. C. Only a certificate. D. A certificate, a notebook and some money. 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校科技节的举办目的、时间、要求和奖项设置等信息。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to encourage students’ willingness to invent things, our school is organizing the 2025 Science and Technology Festival!”可知，学校举办科技节是为了鼓励学生发明创造。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: November 26th-30th, 2025”可知，科技节从11月26日到30日，持续五天。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prizes: Teachers and students will vote for their favorite inventions. The inventor or the team with the highest votes will be the winner and get a certificate and some money. Each inventor or team will receive a notebook as a special gift.”可知，获胜者可以获得证书、一些钱和一个笔记本。故选D。 B As the owner of a successful construction company (建筑公司), David spent most of his time at work. And he often came home late and felt tired. But he loved his family deeply and tried his best to make up for his absence by being a supportive and loving father. One year, as Father’s Day was coming up, David’s wife and kids wanted to do something special for David. They knew he worked hard and seldom took breaks, so they decided to plan a surprise weekend trip to a nearby lake. They packed everything they needed for the trip, including David’s favorite snacks and games. As they drove to the lake, David had no idea what his family had planned for him. When they got to the lake, they were greeted by a lovely cabin (小屋) with trees all around it. David was so surprised! They spent the weekend fishing, swimming and having fun together. As the sun set on the last day of their trip, David’s family gathered around him. They gave him a small gift—a picture frame (相框) with a photo of them all together at the lake. David was so touched. He realized that his family was the most important thing to him. He had missed out on a lot because of working too much. From then on, David started to spend more time with his family. He left work earlier, had dinner with his family and planned more trips together. He understood that being a good dad wasn’t just about providing for his family financially, but also about being present in their lives. 38. Why did David often come home late and feel tired? A. His company was far from his home. B. He worked long hours in his company. C. He often hung out with friends after work. D. He was planning something special for his family. 39. How did David’s family surprise him for Father’s Day? A. They bought a new car for him. B. They threw a party at their house. C. They built a lovely cabin in their yard. D. They took him on a trip to a nearby lake. 40. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. David’s classmates. B. Workers in the cabin. C. David’s family. D. David’s co-workers. 41. How did David feel when he saw the picture frame? A. Touched. B. Lonely. C. Bored. D. Proud. 42. According to the last paragraph, what did David realize about being a good dad? A. It was about feeding the family. B. It was about praising his kids’ work. C. It was about understanding his kids’ feelings. D. It was about making time for his family. 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了建筑公司老板David因工作繁忙而很少陪伴家人，但在父亲节时，家人为他策划了一个惊喜的湖边旅行，让他意识到家庭的重要性，从此他开始更多地陪伴家人。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As the owner of a successful construction company, David spent most of his time at work. And he often came home late and felt tired.”可知，David作为一家成功建筑公司的老板，大部分时间都在工作，所以他经常很晚回家，感到很累。因此，他经常很晚回家且感到疲惫是因为他在公司工作时间很长。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，David的妻子和孩子们想为他做点特别的事，他们决定计划一个惊喜的周末旅行到附近的湖边。因此，David的家人为他父亲节准备的惊喜是带他去附近的湖边旅行。故选D。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“As the sun set on the last day of their trip, David’s family gathered around him. They gave him a small gift—a picture frame with a photo of them all together at the lake.”可知，在旅行的最后一天，当太阳落山时，David的家人聚集在他周围，给了他一个小礼物——一个装有他们在湖边合影的相框。由此可推知，此处的“They”指的是David的家人。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“They gave him a small gift—a picture frame with a photo of them all together at the lake.”和第五段中“David was so touched.”可知，David的家人给了他一个装有他们在湖边合影的相框，David非常感动。因此，当David看到相框时，他很感动。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，从那时起，David开始花更多的时间和家人在一起，他更早地离开工作，和家人一起吃晚饭，并计划更多的旅行。他明白，做一个好爸爸不仅仅是经济上供养家庭，还包括在他们的生活中出现。由此可推知，David意识到做一个好爸爸是要为家人腾出时间。故选D。 C I’m a girl from a small village. My name’s Liu Hua. When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong, was practicing lion dance when a professional (专业的) lion dance performance team passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she performed a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, could create lively works (作品). Those amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. Every time we held a paper cutting show, others loved our works. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture and pass down our excellent culture. 43. Why did Liu Hua stop making paper cuttings when she grew up? A. Because she didn’t like it any more. B. Because she was too busy to do it. C. Because her parents asked her to stop it. D. Because she forgot how to do it. 44. What does the underlined word “evoked” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Brought back. B. Took away. C. Showed off. D. Depended on. 45. Put the events about Liu Hua into the correct order according to the passage. a. She joined the paper cutting club. b. They held a paper cutting show. c. They created many works. d. She learned to make paper cuttings from Ms. Li. A. a-b-c-d B. d-c-b-a C. a-d-c-b D. d-a-c-b 46. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The long history of paper cutting. B. Liu Hua’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club. C. How to be a good inheritor of the ancient Chinese culture. D. Liu Hua’s happy times of making paper cuttings. 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Girl’s Love for Lion Dance B. Rediscovering My Love for Paper Cutting C. Ms. Li and the Paper Cutting Club D. Ancient Chinese Culture in a Village 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者童年热爱并擅长剪纸，后因成长忙碌而中断。一次关于广东揭阳小女孩练习舞狮的新闻，唤起了她对中国传统文化的记忆与热情，使她回想起在剪纸俱乐部与李老师和朋友们共同学习、创作和展示的美好时光。最终，她受到鼓舞，决定重拾剪纸，立志成为一名中华优秀文化的继承者和传播者。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.”可知，作者停止剪纸是因为她长大后太忙而没有时间做。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting.”可知，她对中国古代文化的热爱唤起了我对剪纸的强烈回忆。由此可知，下划线单词“evoked”的中文意思是“唤起了”，与brought back意思相近。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, could create lively works (作品). Those amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. Every time we held a paper cutting show, others loved our works.”可知，事件发生顺序为：加入剪纸俱乐部(a)→ 向李老师学习剪纸(d)→ 创作许多作品(c)→ 举办剪纸展(b)。故选C。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要讲述了作者制作剪纸的快乐时光。故选D。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者受新闻启发，重新找回对剪纸的热爱的过程，所以B选项“重新发现我对剪纸的热爱”最适合做文章的标题。故选B。 D The Barbie doll is a famous toy in the Western countries because of her long legs and blonde hair. But did you know that over 1,000 years ago in China, there were dolls just as beautiful and popular? Beijing silk figurines (北京绢人) are made from thin silk, gauze and damask. In 2021, the art of making these dolls was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Jiao Tianqi, 30, is an inheritor of Beijing silk figurines. “For many people, these silk figurines are just art pieces, but to me, they are like my children,” Jiao said. Making a silk figurine takes many steps, like designing, painting and making clothes. Artists must make sure the doll’s head and body are the right size. “For a standing doll, the head should be 1/7 of the body. For a sitting doll, the head should be 1/5 of the body,” Jiao said. Silk figurines are made to look like people from famous stories. The artists want to show what kind of person each character is. When making Wang Xifeng from Dream of the Red Chamber, Jiao studied her hairpin (发簪) look from the 1987 TV series to show she is an important person in the Jia family. “For Lin Daiyu, we made her look down shyly. This shows that she feels a little lonely,” Jiao said. Since making silk figurines takes time and hard work, few people carry on the art. To help with this problem, Jiao and her team are using AI technology to make designing easier. 48. What are Beijing silk figurines made from? A. Wood and clay. B. Gold and silver. C. Plastic and cloth. D. Thin silks, gauze and damask. 49. When was the art of making Beijing silk figurines listed as a national intangible cultural heritage? A. In 2023. B. In 2021. C. In 2000. D. In 1987. 50. What fraction should the head be of the body for a sitting Beijing silk figurine? A. 1/3. B. 1/5. C. 1/7. D. 1/9. 51. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of Barbie dolls. B. To tell people how to make Beijing silk figurines. C. To introduce Beijing silk figurines and a master’s story. D. To tell the differences between Barbie dolls and Beijing silk figurines. 52. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. Sports News. C. Amazing Nature. D. History and Culture. 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍北京绢人的材质、工艺、非遗地位及传承者焦天琪的故事，展现其文化价值。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing silk figurines (北京绢人) are made from thin silk, gauze and damask.”可知，北京绢人由薄丝绸、纱和锦缎制成。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2021, the art of making these dolls was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).”可知，制作北京绢人的技艺于2021年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For a sitting doll, the head should be 1/5 of the body”，坐着的北京绢人的头部占身体的比例是1/5。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了北京绢人的材质、制作工艺、非遗地位，还讲述了传承者焦天琪的故事，所以主要目的是介绍北京绢人和一位大师的故事。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。北京绢人属于文化遗产，文章内容涉及历史文化领域，因此可以在杂志的“历史与文化”板块读到这篇文章。故选D。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Some people think creativity is the ability to make something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. ____53____ In fact, we are all born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Whether we realize it or not, we all have the ability to express creativity. Sometimes being creative just means doing something a little different. Do you love reading comics? Maybe it’s time to create one yourself. Don’t worry if you can’t draw well or write funny dialogues. ____54____ You only need to please yourself and feel satisfied with trying something new on your own. If you want, share it with others later. Would you like to express yourself through writing? Try a blog. It’s like a modern diary. You can write thoughts, opinions and experiences in it. ____55____ The blog lets you create something new in words every day. ____56____ Think about what makes you happy. Find a small space at home to enjoy being alone—a corner, a wall or even a shelf. Decorate it with your favorite things: posters, photos, a guitar, books or flowers. ____57____ That’s creativity! And if you get bored, just change it up. By seizing small daily chances to be creative, we’ll grow more comfortable taking bigger creative steps in life. A. Do you enjoy spending time alone? B. There’s no need to treat it like a test. C. You can even write stories or short plays! D. It’s important to practice writing every day. E. Creating comics is harder than reading them. F. Arrange these things in any way that makes you happy. G. However, creativity can also be about expressing yourself in daily life. 【答案】53. G 54. B 55. C 56. A 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲解了创造力源于日常小尝试，积累信心才能迈出更大的步伐。 【53题详解】 根据“Some people think creativity is the ability to make something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones.”及“In fact, we are all born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill.”可知，前后存在转折，此处需要一个过渡句引出创造力的另一种定义，选项G“然而，创造力也可以是在日常生活中表达自己。”符合语境，故选G。 【54题详解】 根据“Don’t worry if you can’t draw well or write funny dialogues.”及“You only need to please yourself and feel satisfied with trying something new on your own.”可知，此处强调无需给自己压力，创作漫画应是轻松的。选项B“没必要把它当成考试。”符合语境，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“You can write thoughts, opinions and experiences in it.”及“The blog lets you create something new in words every day.”可知，此处应列举写作的其他形式，丰富内容。选项C“你甚至可以写故事或短剧。”符合语境，故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“Think about what makes you happy. Find a small space at home to enjoy being alone—a corner, a wall or even a shelf. Decorate it with your favorite things”可知，说明本段与独处有关，此处需要一个问句引出该主题，选项A“你喜欢独处吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Decorate it with your favorite things: posters, photos, a guitar, books or flowers.”及“That’s creativity!”可知，此处应说明如何装饰，即对物品的具体安排方式。选项F“以任何让你开心的方式安排这些东西。”符合语境，故选F。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话 通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （John and Mary are talking at John’s house. J= John M= Mary） M: John, what are you doing? J: I’m drinking tea with my new tea sets. Come here! ____58____ M: All right, thanks. Oh, your new tea sets are very beautiful. J: Thank you! I like them because they are a symbol of Chinese culture. ____59____ M: Yeah. They look so relaxed in the teahouse. By the way, do you know how tea culture started? J: ____60____ But I know that Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned it in his book. M: I know the book. Its name’s Cha Jing. It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. J: Yes! ____61____ M: So do I. But we just learned about tea, we don’t know how to make tea. J: We went on a Chongyi Study Tour last term. ____62____ M: Really? But I missed it. I hope I can visit there next time. J: Hope you can. A. Not exactly. B. Let’s enjoy it together. C. Tea is my favorite drink. D. And we experienced how to make tea. E. We have learned it in our English class. F. People here like drinking tea a lot in the teahouse. G. I think I should spend some time reading it carefully. 【答案】58. B 59. F 60. A 61. G 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是John和Mary围绕中国茶文化及相关经历展开的对话。 【58题详解】 根据“Come here!”可知，空处应是邀请对方一起做某事。选项B“让我们一起享受它吧。”与之相符。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Yeah. They look so relaxed in the teahouse.”可知，空处应提及茶馆里的人喝茶的情况。选项F“这里的人很喜欢在茶馆里喝茶。”与之相符。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据上文“do you know how tea culture started?”以及下文“But I know that Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned it in his book.”可知，John不是很确定茶文化的起源。选项A“不完全确定。”与之相符。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据上文“I know the book. Its name’s Cha Jing. It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.”以及下文“So do I.”可知，空处应是针对《茶经》的讨论，提出应该仔细研读这本书，符合对话中对茶文化知识的探索逻辑。选项G“我想我应该花些时间仔细阅读它。”与之相符。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据上文“But we just learned about tea, we don’t know how to make tea.”以及“We went on a Chongyi Study Tour last term.”可知，空处应是说在研学游中体验了制茶。选项D“而且我们体验了如何制茶。”与之相符。故选D。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是张华，你的朋友Alice邀请你到她的学校参加一个主题为“变废为宝”的环保作品展 (Environmental Protection Works Exhibition)，请你给她写一封信，介绍你的作品和对这个作品展的看法。 写作要点： 1. What are your works? (materials and making steps of them) 2. What are your opinions about “reusing waste”? 3. What details do you want to know about the exhibition? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, Thank you for your invitation. I’m more than glad to attend the Environmental Protection Works Exhibition in your school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】 Dear Alice, Thank you for your invitation. I’m more than glad to attend the Environmental Protection Works Exhibition in your school. I made a vase and a pencil holder from waste materials. For the vase, I used an old plastic bottle and cut it into shape. Then I decorated it with colorful paper and buttons. For the pencil holder, I reused a tin can and wrapped it with leftover cloth. Both were fun to make! I think reusing waste is important because it helps reduce pollution and saves resources. It also encourages creativity. I’m excited to see other students’ works at the exhibition. Could you tell me the exact time and location of the event? Also, will there be any activities for visitors to try making things? I’m looking forward to the exhibition. See you soon! Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③ 提示：考生应注意不要遗漏“写作要求”中的介绍要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，致谢并表明乐意参加环保作品展览； 第二步，阐述废旧材料再利用的重要性； 第三步，表达对展览的期待并期待见面。 [亮点词汇] ① waste materials 废料 ② decorated…with 用……装饰 ③ leftover cloth 剩余的布料 [高分句型] ① I’m more than glad to attend the Environmental Protection Works Exhibition in your school.（不定式短语作原因状语） ② I think reusing waste is important because it helps reduce pollution and saves resources.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江西省2026届九年级第二次阶段适应性评估 英语 ▶Units 1-6◀ 说明：共六大题，83小题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Tom use to be afraid of? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Snakes. 2. Where is this smart phone made? A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. 3. When was the computer invented? A. In 1876. B. In 1946. C. In 1976. 4. How does John study for a test? A. By taking notes. B. By reading aloud. C. By working with a group. 5. What does the girl mean? A. The bookstore is already closed. B. The bookstore is still open. C. It’s 7:30 p. m. now. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What did Mary use to look like? A. A little short. B. A little thin. C. A little fat. 7. What is Mary good at now? A. Dancing. B. Running. C. Singing. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the skirt made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool. 9. How old will Cindy be tomorrow? A. 13 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 11 years old. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Where are probably the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. At the cinema. 11. Whom was the thing invented by? A. The farmers. B. The scientists. C. The teachers. 12. What was the invention used for? A. Getting in the crops. B. Carrying water. C. Moving heavy things. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When is the next football game held? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 14. How much is a family ticket of four members? A. 5 pounds. B. 10 pounds. C. 25 pounds. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman can get the ticket at liverpool.com. B. The woman’s sons like to watch football games. C. The club shop is on Brown Street. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Lily used to be ______ in class. 17. Lily used to watch cartoons at ______ p. m. when she got home after school. 18. Now Lily likes playing ______ with her friends. 19. Lily’s favorite subjects are English and ______ now. 20. Lily wants to be a（n）______ when she grows up. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There is a strong ________, who always checks everyone entering the gate carefully. A. player B. guard C. doctor D. engineer 2. These pets ________ a lot of care and attention. A. dare B. fail C. require D. take 3. The students ________ their final exams and are leaving the classroom. A. have completed B. are completing C. complete D. will complete 4. The new technology has been ________ used in schools across the country, bringing great changes to teaching ways. A. exactly B. widely C. carefully D. easily 5. Not only is he a good student, ________ he is always willing to help others. A. as if B. or C. but also D. when 6. Jenny ________ in her letter that she might be moving abroad. A. mentioned B. mentions C. will mention D. have mentioned 7. —Mary is a warm-hearted girl. —Yes. She always tries to be ________ to her classmates when they are in trouble. A. humorous B. private C. silent D. helpful 8. His story book ________ into many other languages every year. A. translates B. was translated C. translated D. is translated 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit. “3.55 meters!” the referee (裁判) said. The result was my best by then, but I was not ____9____ about it. I have been competing in the long jump ____10____ primary school. In my mind, success was ____11____ a sure thing for me in this event. But this time, success seemed far from me. After ____12____ several times and failing to get the result I wanted, I lost heart and wanted to give up. In the last jump round, worry and self-doubt (自我怀疑) grew inside me. It seemed that all my efforts were ____13____. I stood at the starting line, after hearing my classmates’ cheers around me, I ____14____ running. I tried using my arms and shoulders to run ____15____, but my body started to show signs of tiredness. It was as if my body couldn’t ____16____ the pressure of this important jump. I had waited for the ____17____ event for so long, but it turned into a failure (失败) for me. When my best ____18____ came to comfort me, I couldn’t speak. Those words they said were like warm winds, blowing away the dark clouds in ____19____ heart. Through this ____20____, I realize that failure is the most common thing in life. Failure not only ____21____ us to get lessons from it, but also makes us improve ourselves. What’s more, failure offers us a chance to share our ____22____ feelings with friends, which can be really helpful to develop our friendships. If I ____23____ any difficulty in my life later on, I will first think of this experience. I think I will face the problems ahead more bravely. 9. A. ill B. fair C. happy D. clever 10. A. when B. since C. because D. before 11. A. politely B. wisely C. hardly D. nearly 12. A. trying B. reaching C. packing D. breaking 13. A. unlucky B. successful C. famous D. meaningless 14. A. believed B. promised C. started D. avoided 15. A. shorter B. higher C. stronger D. faster 16. A. deal with B. look after C. prepare for D. walk into 17. A. yards B. bands C. sports D. notes 18. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. doctors 19. A. your B. my C. her D. their 20. A. influence B. warmth C. attention D. experience 21. A. touches B. paints C. allows D. invites 22. A. mobile B. bad C. local D. general 23. A. meet B. request C. punish D. steal B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 cause cook difficult night sunny create rock first from piece soon There are many great things in the world. Perhaps the earliest and most important one was the fire. Do you know how people made fire at first? The ____24____ fire people used may start by lightning (闪电). Lightning may hit a tree in a forest and ____25____ a large fire. People would use a small ____26____ of burning wood from the fire to start their own fires. With these fires, they could ____27____ food and keep warm. They could also see more easily at ____28____ of course. The piece of wood would ____29____ stop burning, and they would not be able to create fire from it again. People had to find other ways ____30____ fire. One way to create fire is by rubbing (摩擦) two pieces of wood together. However, it may take a lot of time and can be ____31____. Another way is by hitting two ____32____ together. This can also take a lot of time and can be difficult. An easier way is by using a piece of glass and the light _____33_____ the sun to start a fire. However, you need a good piece of glass and a _____34_____ day for this. Inventors in China created matches around AD 500: However, early matches were difficult to make and could be dangerous to use. People did not develop the first really useful matches until the 1830s. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A School Science and Technology Festival In order to encourage students’ willingness to invent things, our school is organizing the 2025 Science and Technology Festival! During the festival, you should bring and introduce your inventions to school. Of course you can also learn about interesting and useful inventions created by other students. Come and join the festival! The theme: A small invention changes our world Time: November 26th-30th, 2025 Requirements: Your invention should be handed in before November 24th. Your invention needs to be created by yourself or your team. Your invention should be useful in daily life. Prizes: Teachers and students will vote (投票) for their favorite inventions. The inventor or the team with the highest votes will be the winner and get a certificate (证书) and some money. Each inventor or team will receive a notebook as a special gift. Come and show your creativity (创造力). Click on our school website! 35. Why does the school hold the festival? A. To make school life convenient. B. To show students’ improvement. C. To learn about new inventions. D. To encourage students to invent something. 36. How long will the Science and Technology Festival last? A. For a week. B. For five days. C. For three days. D. For two days. 37. What prize can the winner get? A. A book and a pen. B. A schoolbag and a notebook. C. Only a certificate. D. A certificate, a notebook and some money. B As the owner of a successful construction company (建筑公司), David spent most of his time at work. And he often came home late and felt tired. But he loved his family deeply and tried his best to make up for his absence by being a supportive and loving father. One year, as Father’s Day was coming up, David’s wife and kids wanted to do something special for David. They knew he worked hard and seldom took breaks, so they decided to plan a surprise weekend trip to a nearby lake. They packed everything they needed for the trip, including David’s favorite snacks and games. As they drove to the lake, David had no idea what his family had planned for him. When they got to the lake, they were greeted by a lovely cabin (小屋) with trees all around it. David was so surprised! They spent the weekend fishing, swimming and having fun together. As the sun set on the last day of their trip, David’s family gathered around him. They gave him a small gift—a picture frame (相框) with a photo of them all together at the lake. David was so touched. He realized that his family was the most important thing to him. He had missed out on a lot because of working too much. From then on, David started to spend more time with his family. He left work earlier, had dinner with his family and planned more trips together. He understood that being a good dad wasn’t just about providing for his family financially, but also about being present in their lives. 38. Why did David often come home late and feel tired? A. His company was far from his home. B. He worked long hours in his company. C. He often hung out with friends after work. D. He was planning something special for his family. 39. How did David’s family surprise him for Father’s Day? A. They bought a new car for him. B. They threw a party at their house. C. They built a lovely cabin in their yard. D. They took him on a trip to a nearby lake. 40. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. David’s classmates. B. Workers in the cabin. C. David’s family. D. David’s co-workers. 41. How did David feel when he saw the picture frame? A. Touched. B. Lonely. C. Bored. D. Proud. 42. According to the last paragraph, what did David realize about being a good dad? A. It was about feeding the family. B. It was about praising his kids’ work. C. It was about understanding his kids’ feelings. D. It was about making time for his family. C I’m a girl from a small village. My name’s Liu Hua. When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong, was practicing lion dance when a professional (专业的) lion dance performance team passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she performed a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, could create lively works (作品). Those amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. Every time we held a paper cutting show, others loved our works. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture and pass down our excellent culture. 43. Why did Liu Hua stop making paper cuttings when she grew up? A. Because she didn’t like it any more. B. Because she was too busy to do it. C. Because her parents asked her to stop it. D. Because she forgot how to do it. 44. What does the underlined word “evoked” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Brought back. B. Took away. C. Showed off. D. Depended on. 45. Put the events about Liu Hua into the correct order according to the passage. a. She joined the paper cutting club. b. They held a paper cutting show. c. They created many works. d. She learned to make paper cuttings from Ms. Li. A. a-b-c-d B. d-c-b-a C. a-d-c-b D. d-a-c-b 46. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The long history of paper cutting. B. Liu Hua’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club. C. How to be a good inheritor of the ancient Chinese culture. D. Liu Hua’s happy times of making paper cuttings. 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Girl’s Love for Lion Dance B. Rediscovering My Love for Paper Cutting C. Ms. Li and the Paper Cutting Club D. Ancient Chinese Culture in a Village D The Barbie doll is a famous toy in the Western countries because of her long legs and blonde hair. But did you know that over 1,000 years ago in China, there were dolls just as beautiful and popular? Beijing silk figurines (北京绢人) are made from thin silk, gauze and damask. In 2021, the art of making these dolls was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Jiao Tianqi, 30, is an inheritor of Beijing silk figurines. “For many people, these silk figurines are just art pieces, but to me, they are like my children,” Jiao said. Making a silk figurine takes many steps, like designing, painting and making clothes. Artists must make sure the doll’s head and body are the right size. “For a standing doll, the head should be 1/7 of the body. For a sitting doll, the head should be 1/5 of the body,” Jiao said. Silk figurines are made to look like people from famous stories. The artists want to show what kind of person each character is. When making Wang Xifeng from Dream of the Red Chamber, Jiao studied her hairpin (发簪) look from the 1987 TV series to show she is an important person in the Jia family. “For Lin Daiyu, we made her look down shyly. This shows that she feels a little lonely,” Jiao said. Since making silk figurines takes time and hard work, few people carry on the art. To help with this problem, Jiao and her team are using AI technology to make designing easier. 48. What are Beijing silk figurines made from? A. Wood and clay. B. Gold and silver. C. Plastic and cloth. D. Thin silks, gauze and damask. 49. When was the art of making Beijing silk figurines listed as a national intangible cultural heritage? A. In 2023. B. In 2021. C. In 2000. D. In 1987. 50. What fraction should the head be of the body for a sitting Beijing silk figurine? A. 1/3. B. 1/5. C. 1/7. D. 1/9. 51. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of Barbie dolls. B. To tell people how to make Beijing silk figurines. C. To introduce Beijing silk figurines and a master’s story. D. To tell the differences between Barbie dolls and Beijing silk figurines. 52. In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A. Story Time. B. Sports News. C. Amazing Nature. D. History and Culture. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Some people think creativity is the ability to make something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. ____53____ In fact, we are all born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Whether we realize it or not, we all have the ability to express creativity. Sometimes being creative just means doing something a little different. Do you love reading comics? Maybe it’s time to create one yourself. Don’t worry if you can’t draw well or write funny dialogues. ____54____ You only need to please yourself and feel satisfied with trying something new on your own. If you want, share it with others later. Would you like to express yourself through writing? Try a blog. It’s like a modern diary. You can write thoughts, opinions and experiences in it. ____55____ The blog lets you create something new in words every day. ____56____ Think about what makes you happy. Find a small space at home to enjoy being alone—a corner, a wall or even a shelf. Decorate it with your favorite things: posters, photos, a guitar, books or flowers. ____57____ That’s creativity! And if you get bored, just change it up. By seizing small daily chances to be creative, we’ll grow more comfortable taking bigger creative steps in life. A. Do you enjoy spending time alone? B. There’s no need to treat it like a test. C. You can even write stories or short plays! D. It’s important to practice writing every day. E. Creating comics is harder than reading them. F. Arrange these things in any way that makes you happy. G. However, creativity can also be about expressing yourself in daily life. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话 通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 （John and Mary are talking at John’s house. J= John M= Mary） M: John, what are you doing? J: I’m drinking tea with my new tea sets. Come here! ____58____ M: All right, thanks. Oh, your new tea sets are very beautiful. J: Thank you! I like them because they are a symbol of Chinese culture. ____59____ M: Yeah. They look so relaxed in the teahouse. By the way, do you know how tea culture started? J: ____60____ But I know that Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned it in his book. M: I know the book. Its name’s Cha Jing. It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. J: Yes! ____61____ M: So do I. But we just learned about tea, we don’t know how to make tea. J: We went on a Chongyi Study Tour last term. ____62____ M: Really? But I missed it. I hope I can visit there next time. J: Hope you can. A. Not exactly. B. Let’s enjoy it together. C. Tea is my favorite drink. D. And we experienced how to make tea. E. We have learned it in our English class. F. People here like drinking tea a lot in the teahouse. G. I think I should spend some time reading it carefully. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是张华，你的朋友Alice邀请你到她的学校参加一个主题为“变废为宝”的环保作品展 (Environmental Protection Works Exhibition)，请你给她写一封信，介绍你的作品和对这个作品展的看法。 写作要点： 1. What are your works? (materials and making steps of them) 2. What are your opinions about “reusing waste”? 3. What details do you want to know about the exhibition? 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, Thank you for your invitation. I’m more than glad to attend the Environmental Protection Works Exhibition in your school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $