浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年八年级（下）学科期末检测 英语 试题卷

八年级（下）学科期末检测 英语 试题卷 (2026.06) 注意：请将所有答案做在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。请务必看清题号。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 2. Which sound of the word “present” do you hear? A./prɒmɪs/ B./'preznt/ C./prɪ'zent/ 3. What does Mary want to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A dentist. C. A teacher. 4. What does Tony like doing in nature? A. Discovering secrets. B. Taking photos of plants. C. Listening to birds sing. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the museum. B. In the hospital. C. At the cinema. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听较长对话，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和 第7题两个小题。 6. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He can’t play with his sister. B. He said bad words to his sister. C. He doesn’t want to talk to his sister. 7. What does Amy advise Tom to do? A. Ask parents for help. B. Buy a gift for his sister. C. Write a card to say sorry. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至 第10三个小题。 8. Why does Jack look unhappy? A. He fell down in the game. B. His team lost the game. C. He hurt himself in the game. 9. How did Jack behave in the game? A. He didn’t try his best to play the game. B. He wasn’t quick enough to catch the ball. C. He failed to pass the ball to his teammates. 10. What does the girl think is the most important? A. Effort. B. Fairness. C. Teamwork. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。 11. When will the Canadian visitors come to the school? A. This Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. This Friday. 12. What should the volunteers be good at? A. Knowing much about Canada. B. Communicating well in English. C. Helping the visitors learn Chinese. 13. Where will the interview be held? A. In the school hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the school library. 14. How many boy volunteers will be chosen? A.10. B.20. C.30. 15. How can the students get more information? A. By asking teachers. B. By sending emails. C. By making a call. 第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 16. Which is true about the Lion’s Heart? A. Students must join the group with their parents. B. Students in the fourth grade can join the group. C. Members can take part in volunteer work online. D. Members pay for their first Lion’s Heart T-shirt. 17. In which part of the website can we read the passage? A. Teen stories. B. Career advice. C. Youth trouble. D. Volunteer chances. B At my school, we hold special volleyball matches every March — a tradition everyone looks forward to. Classes compete against each other, and the winning class gets the chance to play against a team of teachers. This year, the big day fell on a bright Friday. As a member of Class 3, I played with my teammates Jonathan, Morgan, Daphne, Lina, and Jia. We had practiced for weeks to improve our communication and teamwork. Our biggest challenge was beating Class 4, as they had two of the best volleyball players on their team. The early matches weren’t exciting. Class 1 scored mostly through serves (发球), showing they still had a lot to learn. Class 2 did better with more passes and teamwork, but they lost points because of some miscommunication. Soon, it was our turn. My team and I felt very nervous. Class 4 was so strong that the first half didn’t go well for us. But encouraged by classmates’ loud cheers, we worked together and communicated better. Jonathan served like a top player. Morgan, Daphne and I made excellent passes. Lina and Jia hit the ball over the net again and again. After great efforts, we won. At last, we got the chance to fight against the teachers. We played well at first, but they quickly caught up. In the final seconds, Mr. Hennessey’s serve won the match for the teachers. We lost the game, but we knew it was more than a game. We laughed and gave each other high fives. We got closer as a team. I learned the importance of communication, trust and teamwork. It was really an unforgettable experience. 18. What was the biggest challenge for the writer’s team? A. One of his teammates got hurt. B. It seemed hard to win against Class 4. C. They didn’t have enough time to practice. D. Class 1 and Class 2 had won a lot of matches. 19. How might the writer feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. D. Disappointed. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Star Player B. The Lucky Serve C. A School Tradition D. More Than a Game C Our climate is changing, and it seems that the weather can no longer match the seasons. In some ways, British weather has always been changeable, but now it seems even more so. It’s common to experience all four seasons in a day. Nature must fit in, but for many of the animals we know and love, especially our garden birds, fitting in can be a serious problem. Small mammals (哺乳动物) like hedgehogs have more challenges. In winter months, rising temperatures wake them up from deep sleep. They walk around to look for food, not knowing where they are or what time of year it is. They could become sick. As a result, rescue centres (救援中心) and wildlife helpers have to take care of more animals than usual. And the situations are not always positive. So what can we do to help? If they appear in our gardens, we can put out dog or cat food for them. Often that is enough to really help them. My family feed our garden birds all year round. It seems the best way when there are storms or weather changes. But I often wonder if doing so harms a bird’s ability to hunt for food. Still, we need to give birds great help, which is why we have decided to continue to feed in summer, too. On cold days, all kinds of animals in nature are trying hard to be alive. A little care from us can help them get through the cold days safely. 21. Why do small mammals wake up from deep sleep earlier in winter? A. They are too hungry. B. Birds make lots of noise. C. The temperature is rising. D. The storms hit their homes. 22. What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Feeding garden birds. B. Studying weather changes. C. Waking up the hedgehogs. D. Taking animals to rescue centres. 23. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A. Only birds need to be fed by humans on cold days. B. Climate changes have little influence on wild animals. C. Helping animals get through difficult weather is necessary. D. Offering food to animals won’t influence their hunting skills. D Seeing someone walking on a cloud might seem like a dream. But this amazing situation is real. It is an area called the Salar de Uyuni (乌尤尼盐沼) in the South American country of Bolivia. The Salar goes on for miles, creating an endless natural mirror. The walking-on-air effect is actually caused by something common: a reflection (反射) in a rain pool. And this makes it so unusual. The Salar is more than two miles above sea level. About 40,000 years ago, the Andes Mountains (安第斯山脉) caught lots of rain and stopped water from running away, creating a big lake full of salt. But the climate change reduced the amount of rainfall in the area, and the lake dried up about 10,000 years ago. A deep layer (层) of salt was left. Today, the Salar covers about 4,000 square miles — more than twice (倍) the size of Hainan Island. Most of the year, the dry weather turns the Salar into a hard, white empty land. “It’s just white as far as you can see,” earth scientist Adrian Borsa says. “The color makes it look as if you’re actually on ice.” When seasonal rains come, they cover the Salar with a huge, thin pool of water. The water layer is too thin to make waves. And this explains its endless-looking mirror surface. For many visitors, this strange place’s most valuable thing will always be its unbelievable landscape. “The Salar is an amazing experience,” Borsa says. “It feels like it’s not Earth.” 24. What can we learn about the Salar de Uyuni? A. The waves make the Salar beautiful. B. It is a special salar with a natural mirror. C. Climate change has made rainfall increase. D. Hainan Island is twice larger than the Salar. 25. Which is the right order about the “walking-on-air effect”? ①A deep layer of salt was left. ②A big lake full of salt formed. ③The lake dried up because of the climate change. ④The Salar was covered with a huge, thin pool of water. A. ①→④→②→③ B. ②→④→③→① C. ①→③→②→④ D. ②→③→①→④ 26. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To call on people to protect the Salar de Uyuni. B. To describe a wonderful lake, the Salar de Uyuni. C. To encourage people to change the Salar de Uyuni. D. To introduce an interesting tour to the Salar de Uyuni. 第二节 任务型阅读（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第27、28小题，并回答第29和30小题。注意：请将第29和30小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Welcome to Time for Kids. Today we have Cátia Chien with us. She is the illustrator (插画师) of Fireworks. The book won this year’s Caldecott Medal, a famous award for kids’ picture books. Did you always want to be an artist? I did not always know I would become an artist. But I believe all children are creative.    27    However, I didn’t realize drawing would become my job until much later. How did you develop your drawing style?    28    As a person grows and changes, their drawing style changes as well. Besides, skill is not the only important thing. Your life experience, as well as your difficulties and small mistakes, makes your works special and different from others. What advice would you like to give? Stay curious and stay open. Pay attention to what you are truly interested in. Keep a sketchbook (速写本) to organize your ideas. Don’t care too much about perfection. Be brave with your stories. The world needs your own voice. 29 ? ●●● A. I loved drawing when I was little. B. I am always learning and improving. C. There are many great paintings in the world. 29. Please ask Cátia Chien one more question.(About 15 words) ______________________________________________________ 30. Do you want to be an illustrator? Why or why not?(About 15 words) ______________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sitting under the old chestnut (栗子) tree in his yard, twelve-year-old Jonah held his knees close. The chestnuts were all over the ground, green and hard, like the silence in his house. This summer, Jonah kept a    31   : the sudden silence between his parents after their small but loud disagreement. The silence was a big gap(沟) between his parents, and Jonah felt    32    in his heart. For days he moved    33    around the house, afraid that any noise would start another fight. He even started sleeping with the    34    partly open, listening for sounds of peace or anger. Thinking about these hard days, he    35    his knees closer. Suddenly, the chestnut tree reminded him of something. His grandma once told him the tree survived    36    a terrible storm long ago. It stood still,    37    moving back because its deep roots kept it safe. Jonah touched the old strong    38   . At that moment, an idea came to him — He could be the    39    between his parents. He walked back to the house quickly. His mom stayed quiet in the kitchen    40    his dad sat on the sofa with an unread newspaper. “Can we talk?” Jonah said, voice small but calm. They looked up,    41   . “I hate this silence,” he said. “I know you’ re sad or mad. But... maybe we can just say it. Even if it’s hard.” His parents    42   , sitting at the table side by side. For the first time in days, they talked — not about argument, but about loving each other even when it was hard. Jonah didn’t fix everything. But he    43    the silence. And in doing so, he was no longer a boy stuck in the middle, but someone    44    enough to reach across the gap.    45    isn’t about stopping storms. It’s about learning to stand through them — and to help others stand, too. 31. A. promise B. habit C. record D. secret 32. A. sad B. bored C. excited D. moved 33. A. quietly B. quickly C. suddenly D. confidently 34. A. textbook B. schoolbag C. door D. fridge 35. A. pushed B. held C. lifted D. touched 36. A. after B. before C. under D. toward 37. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 38. A. tree B. grass C. ground D. wall 39. A. lamp B. brush C. bridge D. desert 40. A. or B. since C. and D. until 41. A. angry B. afraid C. surprised D. worried 42. A. shared a look B. made a plan C. took a photo D. gave a speech 43.A. enjoyed B. started C. explained D. stopped 44. A. lazy B. brave C. crazy D. energetic 45. A. Growth B. Goodwill C. Confidence D. Leadership 第二节 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 like completely spend warmth unlock the secrets of Last week, our class had a happy trip to the beach. We enjoyed the    46    of the sunshine on the way. I was so relaxed that I    47    forgot the pressure of study. The blue sea and golden sand were quite beautiful and we    48    the whole afternoon there. I sat on the soft sand, watching it go through my fingers    49    little stars. At that moment, a curious idea came to me. I ran to our teacher and asked, “Why do beaches have so much sand?” The teacher smiled and said, “Let’s ask AI and    50    the sand together.” B．阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给音标或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Question: Why do beaches have so much sand? Sand is mostly mountains over time. It    51    (需要) quite a long time. Strong Wind and heavy rain    52   /breɪk/ off small parts of Earth’s crust(地壳), as they’ve been doing for millions of years. These little pieces travel through lots of    53    (河流), getting smaller and smaller as they go through water and hit other hard things.    54    (最后), they make their arrival at the ocean, where sea waves turn them into even smaller ones and push them onto the beach. Nature can    55    (提供) such beautiful sand for us in this way. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I live in a small neighborhood. People here like to help each other.    56    Saturday mornings, we come together early to work on projects like helping out in the community. A few years ago, two dead trees    57    (cut) down in our community’s park and some neighbors helped move    58    (they) away. When my friends saw me cleaning the street, they also joined in. It shows that caring    59    (spread) from one person to another. Bob McConnell, the leader of my community, says volunteering is    60    way to help neighbors feel connected. When all of us work together, our street looks much    61    (tidy). We save money and also get a stronger community. There    62    (be) many things you can do, from simple efforts like picking up waste to helping water a neighbor’s    63    (plant). McConnell told me that some neighbors lend their tools, or    64    (visit) older neighbors. Caring for your neighbors can even be as simple as saying hi    65    you see them. As I’ve discovered, even doing small chores around my neighborhood can make someone’s day better — that’s pretty cool. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办一年一度的“Career Week”系列活动，作为社团成员，你报名参加了“My Dream Job”英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下比赛海报内容，写一篇演讲稿，分享你对未来职业的梦想与规划。 注意： (1) 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my dream job with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thanks for your listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级（下）学科期末检测 英语 参考答案&听力材料 (2026.06) 1．参考答案 一、听力理解 1. A  2. C  3. B  4. B  5. A 6. B  7. C  8. B  9. B  10. C 11. B  12. B  13. A  14. A  15. C 二、阅读理解 16. C  17. D  18. B  19. A  20. D 21. C  22. A  23. C  24. B  25. D 26. B  27. A  28. B 29. （答案合理，语言正确即可给分） Possible answers: What's your favorite thing to draw? 30. （答案合理，语言正确即可给分） Possible answers: Yes, I do. Because I like drawing and want to bring happiness to others. No, I don't. Because I am not good at drawing. 三、语言运用 第一节 完形填空 31. D  32. A  33. A  34. C  35. B 36. A  37. D  38. A  39. C  40. C 41. C  42. A  43. D  44. B  45. A 第二节 词汇运用 46. warmth  47. completely  48. spent  49. like  50. unlock the secrets of 51. requires/needs 52. break  53. rivers  54. Finally  55. provide 第三节 语法填空 56. On  57. were cut  58. them  59. spreads  60. a 61. tidier  62. are  63. plant/plants  64. visited  65. When 四、书面表达 66. Possible version: Possible Version: Good morning, everyone! I'm Li Hua. Today I'm glad to share my dream job with you. My dream job is to be a doctor. I choose this job because I want to help sick people get better. Last year, a doctor saved my grandpa's life, and that made me admire this job a lot. Being a doctor is great because you can save lives and make patients happy. But it's also hard. Doctors sometimes need to work for long hours without rest. To make my dream come true, I need to study hard. Also, I plan to learn some first aid skills 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $同学们，你们好。这是2025学年第二学期学科期末检测八年级下英语试题卷的听力部分，该部分共有3节。注意做题时请先将答案做在试题卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将你的答案转写到答题卷上。请看听力测试第一节，第一节听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，从各题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, oh, no, it's raining again. I've really want to go to the park. Don't worry, you will be fine tomorrow. We can take a walk and enjoy the sunshine. Two, what are you going to do at the meeting? I'm going to present a paper. Three, will a famous doctor give us a talk next week? mr. Black. yes, mary, you seem interested. I am. I've always wanted to be a dentist. For I love listening to birds sing when i'm out in nature. What about you, tony? I like taking photos of beautiful plants. cool nature, full of surprises for us to find. By, well, look at . this painting. It's the most amazing one i've ever seen. Mike, keep your voice down, please. Let's be polite. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题请从各题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You look unhappy, tom, what's wrong? I said something bad to my sister. Now SHE doesn't want to . talk to me. That's too bad. What are you going to do? I have no idea. Could you give me some advice? Amy, maybe you can write a card to say sorry to her. You look unhappy, tom, what's wrong? I said something bad to my sister. Now SHE doesn't want to . talk to me. That's too bad. What are you going to do? I have no idea. Could you give me some advice? Amy, maybe you can write a card to say sorry to her. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jack, you look unhappy. What's wrong? We lost the game. Don't worry, it's just a game. Did you have fun playing? I guess so, but I made a mistake in the last minute. Everyone makes mistakes. I know you really tried hard. Yeah, I just wasn't quick enough to catch the ball at the end. You still had some good moments out there. Thanks, but I still feel like I let the team down. You didn't. Teamwork matters most. Next time you'll do Better together. Hi, jack, you look unhappy. What's wrong? We lost the game. Don't . worry, it's just a game. Did you have fun playing? I guess so, but I made a mistake in the last minute. Everyone makes mistakes. I know you really tried hard. Yeah, I just wasn't quick enough to catch the ball at the end. You still had some good moments out there. Thanks, but I still feel like I let the team down. You didn't. Teamwork matters most. Next time you'll do Better together. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题请，从各题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，读白读两遍。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Dear students, attention, please. A group of canadian visitors will come to our school next friday. They will stay here for one week. Now we are looking for some student volunteers. If you are good at communicating with others in english, welcome to join us. Besides, you need to know our school well because you will show the visitors around our school. Are you interested in this volunteer work? We will hold a volunteer interview this thursday afternoon in the school hall. We plan to choose thirty volunteers in total, ten boys and twenty girls, if you would like to get more information, please call eight two six zero three, eight three. That all. Thank you. Dear students, attention, please. A group of canadian visitors will come to to our school next friday. They will stay here for one week. Now we are looking for some student volunteers. If you are good at communicating with others in english, welcome to join us. Besides, you need to know our school well, because you will show the visitors around our school. Are you interested in this volunteer work? We will hold a volunteer interview this thursday afternoon in the school hall. We plan to choose thirty volunteers in total, ten boys and twenty girls. If you would like to get more information, please call eight two six zero three, eight three. That all. Thank you. 第三节到此结束，现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卷上。听力测试到此结束。