专题02 完形填空15篇（提分策略+题型专练）-【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习满分冲刺（沪教版广州专用）

**基本信息** 聚焦广州沪教版七年级英语期末完形填空，以四步法解题流程为核心，融合分题型技巧与高频考点，构建“方法-考点-避坑”三维训练体系，提升语言理解与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |提分策略|5部分系统方法|通用四步法（通读-逐空-逻辑-复检）+分题型技巧（词义辨析抓搭配、逻辑连词判关系等）+避坑指南|从解题流程到题型突破，衔接七下核心词汇、时态（一般过去时等）与语法点（主谓一致、冠词）| |题型专练|15篇精选真题|实战应用四步法，强化上下文复现、固定搭配等广州考点|覆盖校园、生活等高频话题，每题10空精准对应方法体系，实现以题练法、以练固知|

【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习满分冲刺（沪教版广州专用） 专题02 完形填空15篇（提分策略+题型专练） 提分策略 适配广州统考命题风格、沪教版七下核心词汇与时态考点，贴合初一学生学情，分基础步骤、题型技巧、高频考点、避坑指南、实战流程五部分。 一、通用标准解题四步法（广州考试必按此做） 第一步：通读全文，不看选项，抓主线（30秒） 1. 跳过所有空，只读完整句子，圈人物、时间、地点、情感词（happy/worried/sad/surprised）。 2. 明确文章类型：记叙文（广州完形90%考）、简单说明文；分清主旨：校园生活、家庭、运动、志愿服务、节日、人际交往（沪教版七下单元话题）。 3. 标记时态：七下核心一般过去时、一般现在时、现在进行时、there be句型，全文时态统一是广州高频考点。 第二步：逐空做题，先易后难（核心步骤） 1. 简单空（固定搭配、单词辨析、单句逻辑）直接选； 2. 难题先打问号，读完本段再回头，不卡死一道题浪费时间； 3. 每选一个词，放回句子默读，保证通顺。 第三步：段落逻辑串联，上下文线索找答案（广州命题核心） 广州完形极少单独靠单词，80%答案藏在前后句： 前文出现的名词/动词，后文复现（原词/同义词替换）；- 转折but/however、因果so/because、递进and，直接决定褒贬词选择； 人物情绪前后呼应：前文nervous，后文选relaxed。 第四步：全文复检，统一时态、语法、逻辑（1分钟） 填完所有空完整读一遍，检查三点： 1. 时态是否全篇统一（记叙文绝大多数全文过去式）； 2. 主谓一致、名词单复数、介词搭配无错误； 3. 没有前后矛盾、逻辑不通的选项。 二、广州沪教版七下完形分题型专属技巧 （一）词义辨析题（占比最高40%） 七下高频辨析分组（期末必考） 1. 动词：spend/cost/take/pay；speak/say/talk/tell；look/watch/read/see；bring/take/carry 技巧：抓主语+固定搭配 例：人作主语用spend；物作主语用cost；it作主语用take 2. 名词：advice/suggestion；problem/question；trip/travel；message/information 技巧：可数/不可数区分，advice、information永远不可数，不能加s 3. 形容词/副词：excited/exciting；interested/interesting；good/well 技巧：-ed修饰人，-ing修饰物；副词修饰动词 4. 情态动词：can/may/must/should/have to 技巧：must表强制；should表建议；can表能力 （二）固定搭配题（25分占20%，送分题） 全部出自沪教版七下课本短语，广州期末原题高频搭配： 1. 介词搭配 be good at；be interested in；arrive at/in；look forward to doing；thanks for；ask sb for help 2. 动词短语 give up；take part in；look after；worry about；enjoy doing；finish doing；practice doing 3. 句型固定 It takes sb time to do sth；Why not do?；What about doing? 技巧：看到介词to，立刻判断是to do还是doing（look forward to+doing是广州易错坑） （三）逻辑连词题（15%，易丢分） 看到连词直接判断前后关系，锁定选项： 1. 转折：but, however（前后情感相反：happy but tired） 2. 因果：because（原因）/so（结果） 3. 并列递进：and（顺承，同褒/同贬） 4. 条件：if（如果） 5. 让步：though（虽然，不能和but连用） 广州必考陷阱：though和but不同时出现，选项二选一。 （四）语法题（10%，贴合七下考点） 1. 时态判断（重中之重） 通篇讲故事、yesterday/last week → 一般过去时，动词变过去式 every day/often/usually → 一般现在时，三单变形 look/listen now → 现在进行时be doing 2. 代词辨析：it/them/his/himself；不定代词some/any/many/much 3. 主谓一致：there be就近原则；everyone作主语动词三单 4. 冠词a/an/the：元音音素用an，特指用the （五）上下文复现题（10%广州特色） 命题套路：前文出现同一个词，后文挖空考原词； 例：前文I want to join the swimming club. 后文空直接填swim相关词汇； 技巧：做题时刻意圈出名词、动词，大概率后文复现。 三、广州期末专属避坑要点（高频失分点） 1. 时态陷阱：全文过去式，个别空误用原形； 2. to后面混淆doing/to do：look forward to doing、want to do分开记忆； 3. 形容词人/物混用：exciting修饰事情，excited修饰人； 4. 不可数名词乱加s：advice、news、information无复数； 5. 连词叠加错误：though不能搭配but，because不能搭配so； 6. 单复数忽略：many+可数复数，much+不可数名词； 7. 主观臆断：不看原文，凭自己生活经验选，广州完形答案一定原文有线索。 四、沪教版七下完形高频话题预判（2026广州统考） 1. 校园：社团活动、课堂趣事、师生相处、考试心情 2. 生活：家务、周末计划、运动健身、宠物 3. 节日传统：春节、端午、生日派对 4. 成长感悟：帮助他人、志愿服务、克服困难 5. 出行：短途旅行、公园游玩 五、考场时间分配（广州七年级期末英语） 完形填空共10空，总分10分，严格控制6–8分钟： 通读：30秒 逐空作答：4–6分钟 全文检查：1分钟 六、极简答题口诀（方便背诵） 先通读，明大意，时态统一记心里； 遇搭配，直接选，词义辨析看主语； but转折so因果，ed修饰人ing物； 前文词，后文现，线索全都藏句间； 做完重读查语法，主观臆断不可取 题型专练 （1） There are many stories about how animals save people’s lives. The first story is about a seven-year-old girl named Abbie. She couldn’t find her 1 back home. It was getting 2 . She felt very afraid and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, her pet dog came to help. The dog didn’t see Abbie at home. It opened the door, ran out, 3 along the way and found Abbie. Abbie was 4 when she saw her dog. The dog stayed with her until her parents arrived. The second story starts with a(n) 5 house which was on fire. The farmer was sleeping in bed and unaware of that. His horse ran into his room and 6 him up so that the farmer could get out 7 in time. The last one happens in a zoo. A zookeeper there couldn’t find the keys to all the animals’ cages. He was so 8 . A monkey seemed to know it. It jumped here and there and found the keys in the grass. Everyone was 9 . How clever the monkey was! Animals are our friends and can help us in many ways. We should love and 10 them. 1．A．way B．dream C．town D．shop 2．A．brown B．dark C．simple D．bright 3．A．tasted B．drank C．wondered D．smelled 4．A．flying B．smiling C．crying D．sleeping 5．A．teacher’s B．officer’s C．neighbour’s D．farmer’s 6．A．woke B．checked C．allowed D．lifted 7．A．safely B．lonely C．largely D．really 8．A．excited B．worried C．clever D．tired 9．A．afraid B．sad C．calm D．surprised 10．A．visit B．choose C．protect D．follow （2） Smith was a landlord(地主). He loved 11 very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became very rich. One day the weather was 12 . There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends when suddenly he slipped(滑倒) and 13 into it. He cried out “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull(拉) you out.” The landlord’s head went 14 the water and then came up again but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his 15 tried but the same thing happened. Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 16 . He said to the others, “Let me try.” Then, he held out his hand and said to the landlord, “ 17 my hand and I will get you out.” 18 this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water. All the others were very 19 to see this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don’t really know your friend. When you say ‘give’ to him, he does 20 , but when you say ‘take’, he takes at once.” 11．A．wood B．money C．water D．food 12．A．wet B．cold C．fine D．cloudy 13．A．looked B．put C．jumped D．fell 14．A．beside B．under C．behind D．from 15．A．guests B．families C．farmers D．friends 16．A．well B．early C．fast D．wisely 17．A．Go B．Take C．Guard D．Give 18．A．Thinking B．Missing C．digging D．Hearing 19．A．sad B．silent C．scared D．surprised 20．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything （3） During summer vacations, I worked at the vet’s, so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely (勉强) covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail. So it made people think she was not an 21 pet. But Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her 22 ,” I thought. I put an advertisement (广告) for Minnie in the newspaper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs loving family.” When a boy 23 , he told me on the phone that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie, no matter what. Then we 24 them to arrive. At last, an old car arrived. Two children jumped to the 25 . They came to us, scooped (抱起) Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather. The grandfather in the car held Minnie in his arms and 26 touched her soft hair. Minnie licked (舔) his face. “She’s perfect!” the old man said with a smile. I was 27 that Minnie found a good home. I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color — he was blind. He would never mind what Minnie 28 like. After that summer vacation, I 29 Minnie so much that I went to the grandfather’s house. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie 30 the way. I could see both of them were happy. 21．A．important B．exciting C．excellent D．outgoing 22．A．appearance B．tail C．joke D．bark 23．A．arrived B．called C．showed D．came 24．A．waited for B．looked for C．asked for D．sent for 25．A．car B．door C．phone D．bottom 26．A．safely B．patiently C．weakly D．gently 27．A．careful B．thankful C．beautiful D．successful 28．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked 29．A．missed B．forgot C．discussed D．understood 30．A．finding B．smelling C．leading D．reading （4） Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a (n) 31 , but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how 32 they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job. Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 33 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 34 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 35 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 36 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface. It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 37 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 38 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 39 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time. “Whales are 40 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.” 31．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea 32．A．soon B．far C．often D．hard 33．A．close B．deep C．late D．well 34．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting 35．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search 36．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 37．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place 38．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved 39．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad 40．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong （5） Every spring, in late March, the lush slopes of the West Lake region in Hangzhou come alive. Farmers in straw hats dot the tea fields, as the most precious Longjing must be 41 in two short weeks before the Qingming Festival. West Lake Longjing is considered one of the finest types of green tea in China. Enough rainfall, wet, moderate climate, rich soil and 42 lands make this area perfect for tea's growing. The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop to 43 all the facts about tea. It is surrounded by the tea fields of Shuangfeng Village, one of the main tea producing communities of the region. 44 all the families here are involved in the tea business, and visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender (嫩的) 45 in frying pans in their front yards. The Longjing Temple lies in the village in southwest of West Lake. It is where the Longjing 46 began. The Dragon Well (井) is inside. It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained 47 . So local people believed this was due to a dragon that lived inside, giving rise to the name “Longjing”. In Longjing Village, you can drink real Shifeng Longjing, which is one of the most 48 types of tea. Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams. 49 you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens, buying tea in farmers’ houses is suggested. In several large tea producing areas like Meijiawu Village and Longjing Village, you can 50 the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home. 41．A．picked B．drunk C．sold D．grown 42．A．messy B．hilly C．snowy D．rocky 43．A．cover B．avoid C．hide D．learn 44．A．Hardly B．Mostly C．Nearly D．Certainly 45．A．sticks B．leaves C．trees D．flowers 46．A．legend B．article C．letter D．magazine 47．A．clean B．cold C．weak D．active 48．A．similar B．common C．convenient D．valuable 49．A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although 50．A．dig B．accept C．visit D．clear （6） Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It is a new and popular activity among young people in China this spring. It is 51 city walking, but with a colorful twist (转折). Here is how it works. Before you go out, you choose a 52 like yellow, blue, or green, and go. Start walking on the streets. As you walk, you look for things in that color and 53 photos of them. A yellow flower, a blue bike, a green sign - anything goes! After you walk, you put the photos together and 54 them online. Why do so many people 55 Color Walk? First, it is very 56 to do. You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of money. You can even do it on your way to school. Second, it helps people 57 . When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your 58 . Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way. They start to 59 small, beautiful things they never saw before a bright wall, a colorful shop, or a pretty flower. The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out, why not try a Color Walk, and 60 the colorful world around you! 51．A．like B．for C．as D．by 52．A．color B．way C．place D．friend 53．A．buy B．take C．draw D．make 54．A．share B．hide C．burn D．forget 55．A．hate B．enjoy C．avoid D．dislike 56．A．hard B．easy C．bored D．exciting 57．A．work B．study C．relax D．run 58．A．body B．mind C．hand D．foot 59．A．miss B．notice C．lose D．break 60．A．choose B．fight C．discover D．paint （7） A farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was only cheap but it was very 61 to him because it was a gift from his father. After searching the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 62 from a group of children playing nearby. He promised them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded (获得奖赏). Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 63 . They searched everywhere but still could not find the 64 . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked the farmer to give him another 65 . The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks 66 .” So the farmer 67 the little boy back to the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The farmer was 68 and asked the boy how he succeeded. The boy replied, “I did nothing but 69 and listen to the sound of the watch.” This shows us that sometimes a(n) 70 mind can think better than an excited one. 61．A．important B．expensive C．useless D．interesting 62．A．money B．effort C．work D．help 63．A．angrily B．slowly C．immediately D．hardly 64．A．barn B．money C．child D．watch 65．A．way B．chance C．work D．answer 66．A．confident B．silent C．brave D．worried 67．A．threw B．led C．gave D．caught 68．A．worried B．surprised C．scared D．clever 69．A．run around B．walk quickly C．sit quietly D．jump high 70．A．beautiful B．smart C．peaceful D．honest （8） Singapore is a small island in Southeast Asia. It’s a wonderful place to 71 a holiday. On one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply 72 Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practise your 73 ! Are you going to 74 Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear（担心）that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any 75 finding rice, noodles, or dumplings. However, if you’re feeling brave, Singapore is an excellent 76 to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, western food, or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. One 77 thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost 78 all year round. This is 79 the island is so close to the equator（赤道）. You can choose to go whenever（无论何时）you like—spring, summer, autumn and winter! You can 80 more information online. Come on! 71．A．stay B．like C．design D．take 72．A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak 73．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French 74．A．find B．take C．try D．practise 75．A．questions B．problems C．things D．places 76．A．shop B．restaurant C．place D．area 77．A．great B．right C．fresh D．quiet 78．A．different B．the same C．high D．low 79．A．why B．where C．when D．because 80．A．get down B．look around C．look up D．turn down （9） There was a small and very beautiful village. It was near a mountain. There were a lot of 81 and animals in the mountain. People in the 82 always got things from the mountain. When they wanted to 83 a house, they cut down many trees. And they also killed the animals and ate their 84 . Trees were very 85 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees. When they 86 food, they also used wood from the trees. Every year, they cut down lots of trees. And they only cut down trees but 87 planted new trees. There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain. Some animals went away and others were in great danger. One day, it rained heavily in the village. The 88 weather lasted for about a week. The soil (土壤) and the stones on the mountain 89 and soon covered the village. The people in the village had no place to live. They finally knew they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees were very important to them. From then on, they plant many trees and 90 them. 81．A．flowers B．trees C．branches D．roots 82．A．river B．mountain C．village D．city 83．A．build B．find C．paint D．leave 84．A．vegetables B．clothes C．fruit D．meat 85．A．wonderful B．successful C．beautiful D．useful 86．A．caught B．bought C．cooked D．washed 87．A．never B．always C．often D．usually 88．A．bad B．nice C．hot D．cold 89．A．cut down B．fell down C．put down D．sat down 90．A．fight B．produce C．protect D．dig （10） In the middle of a cold night, I heard a loud sound outside. I 91 and looked out through the bedroom window. There was a little dog outside. It was 92 and shaking. The dog was black, so at first it was difficult to see at night. The yellow spots (斑点) around its eyes helped me 93 it. It was trying to get inside a box to get away from the cold air outside. Seeing the poor animal, I felt really 94 . I went near the little dog and wiped (擦) it till it was dry. Then I took it inside and made a 95 for it with an old scarf and a small pillow. The dog seemed very comfortable in its new bed and then it went to 96 quickly. The next morning, I asked my parents if we could 97 it. They 98 for quite a while and agreed. We named him Spotty happily. Soon Spotty became part of my 99 . As days passed, he could take care of the house when we were out. Almost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking (吠). We came out and saw something 100 . He was leading a lost little cat to our door. We took the cat in and helped it find its owner. Spotty was kind to all animals and we felt so proud of him. 91．A．got away B．got up C．sat down D．turned back 92．A．heavy B．short C．cold D．clever 93．A．notice B．kiss C．hear D．smell 94．A．sleepy B．relaxed C．lonely D．sad 95．A．bed B．breakfast C．present D．card 96．A．eat B．sleep C．jump D．play 97．A．buy B．carry C．call D．keep 98．A．answered B．spoke C．thought D．planned 99．A．group B．team C．club D．family 100．A．usual B．boring C．special D．simple （11） Someone once said, “Father’s love is as great as a mountain.” But my experience told me in a different way. For a long time, my father was strange to me. He was a man of 101 words. When I was young, my father never came 102 me up. He was always busy 103 . Once in a PE class, I was badly hurt in my head. At that time, nobody could find my father. This hurt me the most. And I thought my father did not care about me at all. But things seemed 104 when I was in high school. At the graduation ceremony (毕业典礼), my teachers chose me to give a speech. My father said, “I am busy, so I can’t come to listen to your speech.” “Don’t come. I 105 nervous if I see you,” I told him. My speech went very well. All the 106 students in the hall all cheered for me. When the ceremony was over, I suddenly saw 107 man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was surprised and ran to him quickly. “Well done,” he said cheerfully. Later, I knew that my father finished his work by staying up late. He sat in the corner 108 because he didn’t want me to see him. My father could even remember every word in my speech. This made me 109 . For most of my life, I thought my father only cared about his work. 110 , it was not true. At my graduation ceremony, I could feel my father’s deep love. And this thing taught me that we should feel the people around us with our hearts and minds. 101．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 102．A．picking B．pick C．to pick D．picked 103．A．work B．working C．to work D．worked 104．A．differ B．difference C．differently D．different 105．A．am B．will be C．was D．is 106．A．another B．other C．the other D．the others 107．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 108．A．quieter B．more quietly C．quiet D．quietly 109．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprisingly 110．A．However B．So C．Because D．But （12） Alex sat by the window watching the rain. That morning, two of his friends, Jake and Sara, decided to go 111 with him after school. But he had to stay at home now because of the heavy rain. “Mom, when will the rain stop?” Alex asked. “Wait and see,” his mom said, “ 112 days can be fun too.” Just then, Alex got a 113 from Jake, “Hey Alex! Don’t worry about the rain. Sara and I have a good idea!” A few minutes later, the doorbell rang. Alex 114 and went to the door. Jake and Sara arrived. Jake held a game box under his arm and Sara carried a bag of 115 . “We can’t go bike riding,” Sara said, “but we can still have fun playing at home!” “Great idea!” Alex said 116 . The three friends played the game in the living room. They ate Sara’s chocolate and cookies. She made the cookies by herself. Some cookies were a little dark, but they were still 117 ! They all enjoyed them. Outside, it was raining hard, but inside, it was warm and happy. Finally, the rain stopped. The three friends 118 out of the house and saw a big, colorful rainbow in the sky. “Look!” shouted Sara. “It’s so beautiful!” said Jake. Alex smiled at his friends. “It’s sunny now. Let’s 119 and enjoy nature.” Jake put his arm around Alex. “Today is perfect. Rain or shine, we’ll 120 find a way to have fun.” The friends ran and laughed. Their happy voices filled the air as they enjoyed their special day together. 111．A．riding B．fishing C．shopping D．swimming 112．A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Windy D．Cloudy 113．A．story B．problem C．promise D．message 114．A．stood up B．picked up C．gave up D．looked up 115．A．fruits B．snacks C．vegetables D．drinks 116．A．quietly B．happily C．suddenly D．angrily 117．A．delicious B．different C．awful D．salty 118．A．climbed B．danced C．rushed D．flew 119．A．take out B．go out C．give out D．find out 120．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always （13） Guangzhou, a lively city in southern China, lies on the banks of the Pearl River. It is a city 121 history and culture, attracting many 122 every year. The city has a long history, and many historical sites still 123 . The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠) is a great example. It lies in the Liwan District. With its beautiful buildings and delicate carvings (精美的雕刻), it shows the 124 traditional Cantonese culture. You can get a taste of the old-time Cantonese lifestyle and art there. The Canton Tower, standing tall in the city, is a modern landmark. Standing at the top, you can 125 the great changes the city has gone through. It is perfect for 126 , offering a great view of the whole city. Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious. Dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, is a 127 food. You can relax and enjoy these yummy foods in local tea houses. What’s more, the local government is working hard to 128 the old buildings and cultural traditions. They make sure that the city’s unique charm will 129 forever. In short, Guangzhou is a city with a 130 of history and modernity. Whether you are interested in historical sites or delicious food, it has something for you. Come and visit this amazing city! 121．A．made in B．interested in C．rich in D．famous as 122．A．artists B．tourists C．families D．students 123．A．keep B．appear C．remain D．build 124．A．excellent B．cheerful C．comfortable D．strict 125．A．discover B．spread C．remember D．imagine 126．A．swimming B．climbing C．sightseeing D．hiking 127．A．must-see B．must-visit C．must-do D．must-try 128．A．protect B．clean C．allow D．support 129．A．change B．last C．prefer D．lie 130．A．mix B．story C．tradition D．culture （14） My grandmother Mary was a gardening artist. There was a fruit tree in the yard. Mary 131 it, but it didn’t grow any fruit. Mary studied all she could find about the fruit tree, hoping to make her tree blossom (开花). She talked to the tree and sang to it, but nothing 132 . Mary had to call the California Department of Food and Agriculture and explained her 133 to a worker there. She took notes of his every word and decided to follow his 134 carefully. However, the worker told her to hit the bottom of the tree to stimulate (刺激) its roots. She felt surprised, and didn’t believe that it would 135 help grow fruit. But she did hit the tree with a stick every day. To her surprise, the next spring, the tree grew some fruit. And each year it became much 136 . We enjoyed the harvest and even shared the 137 with our neighbours. Mary’s story brought great 138 to our family and often made us laugh. A few months before her death, I had a 139 time and I was unhappy. Mary told me that the tree’s greatest strength (力量) came after difficulty. “Your roots will be stimulated by your personal difficulties,” she said. “You will be a more fruitful ‘tree’ because of them.” Mary was not only an amazing gardener but also a(n) 140 grandma. 131．A．took care of B．prepared for C．looked at D．waited for 132．A．left B．happened C．matched D．began 133．A．style B．project C．problem D．topic 134．A．decisions B．examples C．advice D．attention 135．A．really B．mostly C．easily D．hardly 136．A．smaller B．better C．richer D．weaker 137．A．furniture B．branches C．fruit D．roots 138．A．joy B．sadness C．disaster D．hope 139．A．good B．hard C．perfect D．cheerful 140．A．active B．hard-working C．wise D．strict （15） Once upon a time, there was a young fox named Felix who lived in a large forest. He was known for his 141 ideas and was always willing to help others. One day, a heavy storm knocked down many trees and blocked (堵塞) the paths that the animals used to 142 food. It made the animals hungry and worried because winter was coming. Felix decided to solve the 143 . He gathered all the animals, including rabbits, squirrels, and birds, and said, “We need to 144 to clear the paths. And we can’t do it on our own.” The animals agreed; however, some were worried about the job. “It’s too big!” said a rabbit. “We’ll never finish,” added a squirrel. Even the birds called out 145 , wondering how they could help. “If we each do a little bit every day, we’ll succeed,” Felix 146 them. Then he started by clearing a small path himself. Inspired by his 147 , the animals started working together. Each day, they made progress, and soon the paths were clear. Everyone was 148 themselves. Happily, the animals held a party to celebrate their success. Felix was thought of as the 149 of the forest. From that day on, the animals learned that 150 could overcome (克服) any challenge. Even in the face of sudden problems, their work made them unstoppable. 141．A．common B．wise C．active D．boring 142．A．lie B．spread C．create D．find 143．A．relative B．wolf C．problem D．branch 144．A．work together B．get down C．give up D．look around 145．A．silently B．cheerfully C．nervously D．perfectly 146．A．matched B．encouraged C．showed D．overlooked 147．A．example B．material C．service D．attention 148．A．scared of B．strict with C．worried about D．proud of 149．A．member B．guest C．receiver D．hero 150．A．environment B．knowledge C．communication D．teamwork 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习满分冲刺（沪教版广州专用） 专题02 完形填空15篇（提分策略+题型专练） 提分策略 适配广州统考命题风格、沪教版七下核心词汇与时态考点，贴合初一学生学情，分基础步骤、题型技巧、高频考点、避坑指南、实战流程五部分。 一、通用标准解题四步法（广州考试必按此做） 第一步：通读全文，不看选项，抓主线（30秒） 1. 跳过所有空，只读完整句子，圈人物、时间、地点、情感词（happy/worried/sad/surprised）。 2. 明确文章类型：记叙文（广州完形90%考）、简单说明文；分清主旨：校园生活、家庭、运动、志愿服务、节日、人际交往（沪教版七下单元话题）。 3. 标记时态：七下核心一般过去时、一般现在时、现在进行时、there be句型，全文时态统一是广州高频考点。 第二步：逐空做题，先易后难（核心步骤） 1. 简单空（固定搭配、单词辨析、单句逻辑）直接选； 2. 难题先打问号，读完本段再回头，不卡死一道题浪费时间； 3. 每选一个词，放回句子默读，保证通顺。 第三步：段落逻辑串联，上下文线索找答案（广州命题核心） 广州完形极少单独靠单词，80%答案藏在前后句： 前文出现的名词/动词，后文复现（原词/同义词替换）；- 转折but/however、因果so/because、递进and，直接决定褒贬词选择； 人物情绪前后呼应：前文nervous，后文选relaxed。 第四步：全文复检，统一时态、语法、逻辑（1分钟） 填完所有空完整读一遍，检查三点： 1. 时态是否全篇统一（记叙文绝大多数全文过去式）； 2. 主谓一致、名词单复数、介词搭配无错误； 3. 没有前后矛盾、逻辑不通的选项。 二、广州沪教版七下完形分题型专属技巧 （一）词义辨析题（占比最高40%） 七下高频辨析分组（期末必考） 1. 动词：spend/cost/take/pay；speak/say/talk/tell；look/watch/read/see；bring/take/carry 技巧：抓主语+固定搭配 例：人作主语用spend；物作主语用cost；it作主语用take 2. 名词：advice/suggestion；problem/question；trip/travel；message/information 技巧：可数/不可数区分，advice、information永远不可数，不能加s 3. 形容词/副词：excited/exciting；interested/interesting；good/well 技巧：-ed修饰人，-ing修饰物；副词修饰动词 4. 情态动词：can/may/must/should/have to 技巧：must表强制；should表建议；can表能力 （二）固定搭配题（25分占20%，送分题） 全部出自沪教版七下课本短语，广州期末原题高频搭配： 1. 介词搭配 be good at；be interested in；arrive at/in；look forward to doing；thanks for；ask sb for help 2. 动词短语 give up；take part in；look after；worry about；enjoy doing；finish doing；practice doing 3. 句型固定 It takes sb time to do sth；Why not do?；What about doing? 技巧：看到介词to，立刻判断是to do还是doing（look forward to+doing是广州易错坑） （三）逻辑连词题（15%，易丢分） 看到连词直接判断前后关系，锁定选项： 1. 转折：but, however（前后情感相反：happy but tired） 2. 因果：because（原因）/so（结果） 3. 并列递进：and（顺承，同褒/同贬） 4. 条件：if（如果） 5. 让步：though（虽然，不能和but连用） 广州必考陷阱：though和but不同时出现，选项二选一。 （四）语法题（10%，贴合七下考点） 1. 时态判断（重中之重） 通篇讲故事、yesterday/last week → 一般过去时，动词变过去式 every day/often/usually → 一般现在时，三单变形 look/listen now → 现在进行时be doing 2. 代词辨析：it/them/his/himself；不定代词some/any/many/much 3. 主谓一致：there be就近原则；everyone作主语动词三单 4. 冠词a/an/the：元音音素用an，特指用the （五）上下文复现题（10%广州特色） 命题套路：前文出现同一个词，后文挖空考原词； 例：前文I want to join the swimming club. 后文空直接填swim相关词汇； 技巧：做题时刻意圈出名词、动词，大概率后文复现。 三、广州期末专属避坑要点（高频失分点） 1. 时态陷阱：全文过去式，个别空误用原形； 2. to后面混淆doing/to do：look forward to doing、want to do分开记忆； 3. 形容词人/物混用：exciting修饰事情，excited修饰人； 4. 不可数名词乱加s：advice、news、information无复数； 5. 连词叠加错误：though不能搭配but，because不能搭配so； 6. 单复数忽略：many+可数复数，much+不可数名词； 7. 主观臆断：不看原文，凭自己生活经验选，广州完形答案一定原文有线索。 四、沪教版七下完形高频话题预判（2026广州统考） 1. 校园：社团活动、课堂趣事、师生相处、考试心情 2. 生活：家务、周末计划、运动健身、宠物 3. 节日传统：春节、端午、生日派对 4. 成长感悟：帮助他人、志愿服务、克服困难 5. 出行：短途旅行、公园游玩 五、考场时间分配（广州七年级期末英语） 完形填空共10空，总分10分，严格控制6–8分钟： 通读：30秒 逐空作答：4–6分钟 全文检查：1分钟 六、极简答题口诀（方便背诵） 先通读，明大意，时态统一记心里； 遇搭配，直接选，词义辨析看主语； but转折so因果，ed修饰人ing物； 前文词，后文现，线索全都藏句间； 做完重读查语法，主观臆断不可取 题型专练 （1） There are many stories about how animals save people’s lives. The first story is about a seven-year-old girl named Abbie. She couldn’t find her 1 back home. It was getting 2 . She felt very afraid and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, her pet dog came to help. The dog didn’t see Abbie at home. It opened the door, ran out, 3 along the way and found Abbie. Abbie was 4 when she saw her dog. The dog stayed with her until her parents arrived. The second story starts with a(n) 5 house which was on fire. The farmer was sleeping in bed and unaware of that. His horse ran into his room and 6 him up so that the farmer could get out 7 in time. The last one happens in a zoo. A zookeeper there couldn’t find the keys to all the animals’ cages. He was so 8 . A monkey seemed to know it. It jumped here and there and found the keys in the grass. Everyone was 9 . How clever the monkey was! Animals are our friends and can help us in many ways. We should love and 10 them. 1．A．way B．dream C．town D．shop 2．A．brown B．dark C．simple D．bright 3．A．tasted B．drank C．wondered D．smelled 4．A．flying B．smiling C．crying D．sleeping 5．A．teacher’s B．officer’s C．neighbour’s D．farmer’s 6．A．woke B．checked C．allowed D．lifted 7．A．safely B．lonely C．largely D．really 8．A．excited B．worried C．clever D．tired 9．A．afraid B．sad C．calm D．surprised 10．A．visit B．choose C．protect D．follow （2） Smith was a landlord(地主). He loved 11 very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became very rich. One day the weather was 12 . There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends when suddenly he slipped(滑倒) and 13 into it. He cried out “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull(拉) you out.” The landlord’s head went 14 the water and then came up again but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his 15 tried but the same thing happened. Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 16 . He said to the others, “Let me try.” Then, he held out his hand and said to the landlord, “ 17 my hand and I will get you out.” 18 this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water. All the others were very 19 to see this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don’t really know your friend. When you say ‘give’ to him, he does 20 , but when you say ‘take’, he takes at once.” 11．A．wood B．money C．water D．food 12．A．wet B．cold C．fine D．cloudy 13．A．looked B．put C．jumped D．fell 14．A．beside B．under C．behind D．from 15．A．guests B．families C．farmers D．friends 16．A．well B．early C．fast D．wisely 17．A．Go B．Take C．Guard D．Give 18．A．Thinking B．Missing C．digging D．Hearing 19．A．sad B．silent C．scared D．surprised 20．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything （3） During summer vacations, I worked at the vet’s, so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely (勉强) covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail. So it made people think she was not an 21 pet. But Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her 22 ,” I thought. I put an advertisement (广告) for Minnie in the newspaper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs loving family.” When a boy 23 , he told me on the phone that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie, no matter what. Then we 24 them to arrive. At last, an old car arrived. Two children jumped to the 25 . They came to us, scooped (抱起) Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather. The grandfather in the car held Minnie in his arms and 26 touched her soft hair. Minnie licked (舔) his face. “She’s perfect!” the old man said with a smile. I was 27 that Minnie found a good home. I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color — he was blind. He would never mind what Minnie 28 like. After that summer vacation, I 29 Minnie so much that I went to the grandfather’s house. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie 30 the way. I could see both of them were happy. 21．A．important B．exciting C．excellent D．outgoing 22．A．appearance B．tail C．joke D．bark 23．A．arrived B．called C．showed D．came 24．A．waited for B．looked for C．asked for D．sent for 25．A．car B．door C．phone D．bottom 26．A．safely B．patiently C．weakly D．gently 27．A．careful B．thankful C．beautiful D．successful 28．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked 29．A．missed B．forgot C．discussed D．understood 30．A．finding B．smelling C．leading D．reading （4） Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a (n) 31 , but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how 32 they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job. Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 33 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 34 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 35 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 36 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface. It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 37 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 38 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 39 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time. “Whales are 40 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.” 31．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea 32．A．soon B．far C．often D．hard 33．A．close B．deep C．late D．well 34．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting 35．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search 36．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 37．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place 38．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved 39．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad 40．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong （5） Every spring, in late March, the lush slopes of the West Lake region in Hangzhou come alive. Farmers in straw hats dot the tea fields, as the most precious Longjing must be 41 in two short weeks before the Qingming Festival. West Lake Longjing is considered one of the finest types of green tea in China. Enough rainfall, wet, moderate climate, rich soil and 42 lands make this area perfect for tea's growing. The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop to 43 all the facts about tea. It is surrounded by the tea fields of Shuangfeng Village, one of the main tea producing communities of the region. 44 all the families here are involved in the tea business, and visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender (嫩的) 45 in frying pans in their front yards. The Longjing Temple lies in the village in southwest of West Lake. It is where the Longjing 46 began. The Dragon Well (井) is inside. It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained 47 . So local people believed this was due to a dragon that lived inside, giving rise to the name “Longjing”. In Longjing Village, you can drink real Shifeng Longjing, which is one of the most 48 types of tea. Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams. 49 you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens, buying tea in farmers’ houses is suggested. In several large tea producing areas like Meijiawu Village and Longjing Village, you can 50 the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home. 41．A．picked B．drunk C．sold D．grown 42．A．messy B．hilly C．snowy D．rocky 43．A．cover B．avoid C．hide D．learn 44．A．Hardly B．Mostly C．Nearly D．Certainly 45．A．sticks B．leaves C．trees D．flowers 46．A．legend B．article C．letter D．magazine 47．A．clean B．cold C．weak D．active 48．A．similar B．common C．convenient D．valuable 49．A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although 50．A．dig B．accept C．visit D．clear （6） Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It is a new and popular activity among young people in China this spring. It is 51 city walking, but with a colorful twist (转折). Here is how it works. Before you go out, you choose a 52 like yellow, blue, or green, and go. Start walking on the streets. As you walk, you look for things in that color and 53 photos of them. A yellow flower, a blue bike, a green sign - anything goes! After you walk, you put the photos together and 54 them online. Why do so many people 55 Color Walk? First, it is very 56 to do. You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of money. You can even do it on your way to school. Second, it helps people 57 . When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your 58 . Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way. They start to 59 small, beautiful things they never saw before a bright wall, a colorful shop, or a pretty flower. The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out, why not try a Color Walk, and 60 the colorful world around you! 51．A．like B．for C．as D．by 52．A．color B．way C．place D．friend 53．A．buy B．take C．draw D．make 54．A．share B．hide C．burn D．forget 55．A．hate B．enjoy C．avoid D．dislike 56．A．hard B．easy C．bored D．exciting 57．A．work B．study C．relax D．run 58．A．body B．mind C．hand D．foot 59．A．miss B．notice C．lose D．break 60．A．choose B．fight C．discover D．paint （7） A farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was only cheap but it was very 61 to him because it was a gift from his father. After searching the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for 62 from a group of children playing nearby. He promised them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded (获得奖赏). Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 63 . They searched everywhere but still could not find the 64 . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked the farmer to give him another 65 . The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks 66 .” So the farmer 67 the little boy back to the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The farmer was 68 and asked the boy how he succeeded. The boy replied, “I did nothing but 69 and listen to the sound of the watch.” This shows us that sometimes a(n) 70 mind can think better than an excited one. 61．A．important B．expensive C．useless D．interesting 62．A．money B．effort C．work D．help 63．A．angrily B．slowly C．immediately D．hardly 64．A．barn B．money C．child D．watch 65．A．way B．chance C．work D．answer 66．A．confident B．silent C．brave D．worried 67．A．threw B．led C．gave D．caught 68．A．worried B．surprised C．scared D．clever 69．A．run around B．walk quickly C．sit quietly D．jump high 70．A．beautiful B．smart C．peaceful D．honest （8） Singapore is a small island in Southeast Asia. It’s a wonderful place to 71 a holiday. On one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply 72 Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practise your 73 ! Are you going to 74 Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear（担心）that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any 75 finding rice, noodles, or dumplings. However, if you’re feeling brave, Singapore is an excellent 76 to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, western food, or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. One 77 thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost 78 all year round. This is 79 the island is so close to the equator（赤道）. You can choose to go whenever（无论何时）you like—spring, summer, autumn and winter! You can 80 more information online. Come on! 71．A．stay B．like C．design D．take 72．A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak 73．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French 74．A．find B．take C．try D．practise 75．A．questions B．problems C．things D．places 76．A．shop B．restaurant C．place D．area 77．A．great B．right C．fresh D．quiet 78．A．different B．the same C．high D．low 79．A．why B．where C．when D．because 80．A．get down B．look around C．look up D．turn down （9） There was a small and very beautiful village. It was near a mountain. There were a lot of 81 and animals in the mountain. People in the 82 always got things from the mountain. When they wanted to 83 a house, they cut down many trees. And they also killed the animals and ate their 84 . Trees were very 85 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees. When they 86 food, they also used wood from the trees. Every year, they cut down lots of trees. And they only cut down trees but 87 planted new trees. There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain. Some animals went away and others were in great danger. One day, it rained heavily in the village. The 88 weather lasted for about a week. The soil (土壤) and the stones on the mountain 89 and soon covered the village. The people in the village had no place to live. They finally knew they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees were very important to them. From then on, they plant many trees and 90 them. 81．A．flowers B．trees C．branches D．roots 82．A．river B．mountain C．village D．city 83．A．build B．find C．paint D．leave 84．A．vegetables B．clothes C．fruit D．meat 85．A．wonderful B．successful C．beautiful D．useful 86．A．caught B．bought C．cooked D．washed 87．A．never B．always C．often D．usually 88．A．bad B．nice C．hot D．cold 89．A．cut down B．fell down C．put down D．sat down 90．A．fight B．produce C．protect D．dig （10） In the middle of a cold night, I heard a loud sound outside. I 91 and looked out through the bedroom window. There was a little dog outside. It was 92 and shaking. The dog was black, so at first it was difficult to see at night. The yellow spots (斑点) around its eyes helped me 93 it. It was trying to get inside a box to get away from the cold air outside. Seeing the poor animal, I felt really 94 . I went near the little dog and wiped (擦) it till it was dry. Then I took it inside and made a 95 for it with an old scarf and a small pillow. The dog seemed very comfortable in its new bed and then it went to 96 quickly. The next morning, I asked my parents if we could 97 it. They 98 for quite a while and agreed. We named him Spotty happily. Soon Spotty became part of my 99 . As days passed, he could take care of the house when we were out. Almost a year later, one midnight we heard Spotty barking (吠). We came out and saw something 100 . He was leading a lost little cat to our door. We took the cat in and helped it find its owner. Spotty was kind to all animals and we felt so proud of him. 91．A．got away B．got up C．sat down D．turned back 92．A．heavy B．short C．cold D．clever 93．A．notice B．kiss C．hear D．smell 94．A．sleepy B．relaxed C．lonely D．sad 95．A．bed B．breakfast C．present D．card 96．A．eat B．sleep C．jump D．play 97．A．buy B．carry C．call D．keep 98．A．answered B．spoke C．thought D．planned 99．A．group B．team C．club D．family 100．A．usual B．boring C．special D．simple （11） Someone once said, “Father’s love is as great as a mountain.” But my experience told me in a different way. For a long time, my father was strange to me. He was a man of 101 words. When I was young, my father never came 102 me up. He was always busy 103 . Once in a PE class, I was badly hurt in my head. At that time, nobody could find my father. This hurt me the most. And I thought my father did not care about me at all. But things seemed 104 when I was in high school. At the graduation ceremony (毕业典礼), my teachers chose me to give a speech. My father said, “I am busy, so I can’t come to listen to your speech.” “Don’t come. I 105 nervous if I see you,” I told him. My speech went very well. All the 106 students in the hall all cheered for me. When the ceremony was over, I suddenly saw 107 man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was surprised and ran to him quickly. “Well done,” he said cheerfully. Later, I knew that my father finished his work by staying up late. He sat in the corner 108 because he didn’t want me to see him. My father could even remember every word in my speech. This made me 109 . For most of my life, I thought my father only cared about his work. 110 , it was not true. At my graduation ceremony, I could feel my father’s deep love. And this thing taught me that we should feel the people around us with our hearts and minds. 101．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 102．A．picking B．pick C．to pick D．picked 103．A．work B．working C．to work D．worked 104．A．differ B．difference C．differently D．different 105．A．am B．will be C．was D．is 106．A．another B．other C．the other D．the others 107．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 108．A．quieter B．more quietly C．quiet D．quietly 109．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprisingly 110．A．However B．So C．Because D．But （12） Alex sat by the window watching the rain. That morning, two of his friends, Jake and Sara, decided to go 111 with him after school. But he had to stay at home now because of the heavy rain. “Mom, when will the rain stop?” Alex asked. “Wait and see,” his mom said, “ 112 days can be fun too.” Just then, Alex got a 113 from Jake, “Hey Alex! Don’t worry about the rain. Sara and I have a good idea!” A few minutes later, the doorbell rang. Alex 114 and went to the door. Jake and Sara arrived. Jake held a game box under his arm and Sara carried a bag of 115 . “We can’t go bike riding,” Sara said, “but we can still have fun playing at home!” “Great idea!” Alex said 116 . The three friends played the game in the living room. They ate Sara’s chocolate and cookies. She made the cookies by herself. Some cookies were a little dark, but they were still 117 ! They all enjoyed them. Outside, it was raining hard, but inside, it was warm and happy. Finally, the rain stopped. The three friends 118 out of the house and saw a big, colorful rainbow in the sky. “Look!” shouted Sara. “It’s so beautiful!” said Jake. Alex smiled at his friends. “It’s sunny now. Let’s 119 and enjoy nature.” Jake put his arm around Alex. “Today is perfect. Rain or shine, we’ll 120 find a way to have fun.” The friends ran and laughed. Their happy voices filled the air as they enjoyed their special day together. 111．A．riding B．fishing C．shopping D．swimming 112．A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Windy D．Cloudy 113．A．story B．problem C．promise D．message 114．A．stood up B．picked up C．gave up D．looked up 115．A．fruits B．snacks C．vegetables D．drinks 116．A．quietly B．happily C．suddenly D．angrily 117．A．delicious B．different C．awful D．salty 118．A．climbed B．danced C．rushed D．flew 119．A．take out B．go out C．give out D．find out 120．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always （13） Guangzhou, a lively city in southern China, lies on the banks of the Pearl River. It is a city 121 history and culture, attracting many 122 every year. The city has a long history, and many historical sites still 123 . The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠) is a great example. It lies in the Liwan District. With its beautiful buildings and delicate carvings (精美的雕刻), it shows the 124 traditional Cantonese culture. You can get a taste of the old-time Cantonese lifestyle and art there. The Canton Tower, standing tall in the city, is a modern landmark. Standing at the top, you can 125 the great changes the city has gone through. It is perfect for 126 , offering a great view of the whole city. Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious. Dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, is a 127 food. You can relax and enjoy these yummy foods in local tea houses. What’s more, the local government is working hard to 128 the old buildings and cultural traditions. They make sure that the city’s unique charm will 129 forever. In short, Guangzhou is a city with a 130 of history and modernity. Whether you are interested in historical sites or delicious food, it has something for you. Come and visit this amazing city! 121．A．made in B．interested in C．rich in D．famous as 122．A．artists B．tourists C．families D．students 123．A．keep B．appear C．remain D．build 124．A．excellent B．cheerful C．comfortable D．strict 125．A．discover B．spread C．remember D．imagine 126．A．swimming B．climbing C．sightseeing D．hiking 127．A．must-see B．must-visit C．must-do D．must-try 128．A．protect B．clean C．allow D．support 129．A．change B．last C．prefer D．lie 130．A．mix B．story C．tradition D．culture （14） My grandmother Mary was a gardening artist. There was a fruit tree in the yard. Mary 131 it, but it didn’t grow any fruit. Mary studied all she could find about the fruit tree, hoping to make her tree blossom (开花). She talked to the tree and sang to it, but nothing 132 . Mary had to call the California Department of Food and Agriculture and explained her 133 to a worker there. She took notes of his every word and decided to follow his 134 carefully. However, the worker told her to hit the bottom of the tree to stimulate (刺激) its roots. She felt surprised, and didn’t believe that it would 135 help grow fruit. But she did hit the tree with a stick every day. To her surprise, the next spring, the tree grew some fruit. And each year it became much 136 . We enjoyed the harvest and even shared the 137 with our neighbours. Mary’s story brought great 138 to our family and often made us laugh. A few months before her death, I had a 139 time and I was unhappy. Mary told me that the tree’s greatest strength (力量) came after difficulty. “Your roots will be stimulated by your personal difficulties,” she said. “You will be a more fruitful ‘tree’ because of them.” Mary was not only an amazing gardener but also a(n) 140 grandma. 131．A．took care of B．prepared for C．looked at D．waited for 132．A．left B．happened C．matched D．began 133．A．style B．project C．problem D．topic 134．A．decisions B．examples C．advice D．attention 135．A．really B．mostly C．easily D．hardly 136．A．smaller B．better C．richer D．weaker 137．A．furniture B．branches C．fruit D．roots 138．A．joy B．sadness C．disaster D．hope 139．A．good B．hard C．perfect D．cheerful 140．A．active B．hard-working C．wise D．strict （15） Once upon a time, there was a young fox named Felix who lived in a large forest. He was known for his 141 ideas and was always willing to help others. One day, a heavy storm knocked down many trees and blocked (堵塞) the paths that the animals used to 142 food. It made the animals hungry and worried because winter was coming. Felix decided to solve the 143 . He gathered all the animals, including rabbits, squirrels, and birds, and said, “We need to 144 to clear the paths. And we can’t do it on our own.” The animals agreed; however, some were worried about the job. “It’s too big!” said a rabbit. “We’ll never finish,” added a squirrel. Even the birds called out 145 , wondering how they could help. “If we each do a little bit every day, we’ll succeed,” Felix 146 them. Then he started by clearing a small path himself. Inspired by his 147 , the animals started working together. Each day, they made progress, and soon the paths were clear. Everyone was 148 themselves. Happily, the animals held a party to celebrate their success. Felix was thought of as the 149 of the forest. From that day on, the animals learned that 150 could overcome (克服) any challenge. Even in the face of sudden problems, their work made them unstoppable. 141．A．common B．wise C．active D．boring 142．A．lie B．spread C．create D．find 143．A．relative B．wolf C．problem D．branch 144．A．work together B．get down C．give up D．look around 145．A．silently B．cheerfully C．nervously D．perfectly 146．A．matched B．encouraged C．showed D．overlooked 147．A．example B．material C．service D．attention 148．A．scared of B．strict with C．worried about D．proud of 149．A．member B．guest C．receiver D．hero 150．A．environment B．knowledge C．communication D．teamwork 参考答案 （1） 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了三个关于动物如何拯救人类的故事。 1．句意：她无法找到她回家的路了。 way路；dream梦想；town城镇；shop商店。根据后文“The dog didn’t see Abbie at home.”可知，此处应该是Abbie找不到回家的路了。故选A。 2．句意：天黑了。 brown棕色的；dark黑色的；simple简单的；bright明亮的。根据前文“She couldn’t find her way back home.”和“The dog didn’t see Abbie at home.”可知，此处应该表示天黑了。故选B。 3．句意：它打开门，跑出去，沿着路闻，找到了Abbie。 tasted尝；drank喝；wondered想知道；smelled闻。结合生活常识，狗是靠嗅觉辨别方向，找人，故选D。 4．句意：当Abbie看到她的狗时，她正在哭。 flying飞；smiling微笑；crying哭；sleeping睡觉。根据前文“She couldn’t find her way back home.”及生活常识可知，Abbie找不到回家的路了，应该会急得大哭。故选C。 5．句意：第二个故事从农夫着火的房子讲起。 teacher’s老师的；officer’s军官的；neighbour’s邻居的；farmer’s农民的。根据后文“The farmer was sleeping in bed and unaware of that.”可知，此处应该是农民的房子着火了。故选D。 6．句意：他的马跑进他的房间，把他叫醒，以便农夫能及时安全出来。 woke醒来；checked检查；allowed允许；lifted举起。根据语境可知，此处表示马把农夫喊醒。woke sb. up“把某人喊醒”，固定搭配。故选A。 7．句意：他的马跑进他的房间，把他拉了起来，以便农夫能及时安全出来。 safely安全地；lonely孤独的；largely大的；really真正地。根据“the farmer could get out”可知，此处表示农夫可以及时安全出来。故选A。 8．句意：他是如此担心。 excited令人兴奋的；worried担心的；clever聪明的；tired劳累的。根据“A zookeeper there couldn’t find the keys to all the animals’ cages.”可知，动物管理员找不到所有笼子的钥匙了，他应该是担忧的。故选B。 9．句意：所有人都很惊讶。 afraid害怕的；sad难过的；calm冷静的；surprised令人惊讶的。根据“It jumped here and there and found the keys in the grass.”可知，猴子找到了钥匙，令所有人惊讶。故选D。 10．句意：我们应该爱它们，保护它们。 visit拜访；choose选择；protect保护；follow遵循。根据“Animals are our friends and can help us in many ways.”可知，动物是我们的朋友，可以在许多方面帮助我们，所以我们应该要爱动物，保护动物。故选C。 （2） 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．D 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱财如命的地主Smith落水后，朋友喊“给我手”时他拒绝伸手，而农民喊“抓住我的手”时他立刻回应，最终被救，揭示了他只懂索取的本性。 【详解】11．句意：他非常爱钱，从来不给任何人任何东西。 wood木头；money钱；water水；food食物。根据“He loved…very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became very rich.”可知，此处应表达他非常爱钱并且从不给任何人任何东西。因此他变得很富有。故选B。 12．句意：有一天天气很好。 wet潮湿的；cold寒冷的；fine晴朗的；cloudy多云的。根据“One day the weather was…There wasn’t a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm.”可知，天空万里无云，阳光非常温暖。所以此处应表达天气描述是晴朗的。故选C。 13．句意：地主正和他的朋友在河边散步，突然他滑了一跤，掉进了河里。 looked看；put放；jumped跳跃；fell摔倒。根据“The landlord was walking along a river with his friends when suddenly he slipped and…into it.”可知，此处应表达地主正和他的朋友在河边散步，突然他滑了一跤，摔倒掉进了河里。故选D。 14．句意：地主的头沉入水中，然后又浮了上来，但是他没有把手给朋友们。 beside紧挨着；under在……下面；behind背后；from来自。根据“he slipped and…into it. He cried out “Help! Help!””及“The landlord’s head went…the water and then came up again but he did not give his hand to his friends.”可知，他掉进河里在呼救，但是他没有把手给朋友。所以此处应表达他沉入水中，头在水的下面。故选B。 15．句意：然后他的另一个朋友试了试，但同样的事情发生了。 guests客人；families家庭；farmers农民；friends朋友。根据前文“with his friends”及“One of his friends held out his hand”可知，此处应表达他的另一个“朋友”。故选D。 16．句意：他非常了解这个地主。 well很；early早期的；fast快的；wisely明智地。根据“…this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.”可知，地主拉着农夫的手，一分钟后农夫把地主从水里拉了出来。此处应表达农夫非常了解这个地主。know…very well“非常了解”，固定搭配。故选A。 17．句意：然后，他伸出手对地主说：“抓住我的手，我带你出去。” Go去；Take抓住；Guard保护；Give给。根据后文“When you say ‘give’ to him, he does…, but when you say ‘take’, he takes at once.””可知，此处应表达抓住我的手。故选B。 18．句意：听到这话，地主拉着农夫的手，一分钟后农夫把地主从水里拉了出来。 Thinking考虑；Missing错过；digging挖；Hearing听到。根据“Then, he held out his hand and said to the landlord, ‘…my hand and I will get you out.’”及“…this, the landlord took the farmer’s hand and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.”可知，此处应表达地主是“听到”了农民的话之后才做出了伸手的动作。故选D。 19．句意：所有其他的人看到这都很惊讶，问农夫：“为什么他把手给你而不是我们？” sad悲伤的；silent安静的；scared害怕的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“but he did not give his hand to his friends.”，“Then another of his…tried but the same thing happened.”及“the landlord took the farmer’s hand”可知，朋友们尝试时地主都不伸手，现在却对一个农民伸手了。所以此处应表达朋友们感到非常“惊讶”。故选D。 20．句意：当你对他说‘给’的时候，他什么也不做，但是当你说‘拿’的时候，他马上就拿了。" something某物；anything任何事物；nothing什么都没有；everything所有事物。根据前文“He loved…very much and never gave anything to anybody.”可知，他从来不给任何人任何东西。所以此处应表达当你对他说“给”的时候，他什么也没做。故选C。 （3） 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在宠物店工作时遇到了小狗Minnie，作者给这只小狗登报纸寻找领养者，最终如愿以偿，作者感到很欣慰。 21．句意：所以这让人们认为她不是一个优秀的宠物。 important重要的；exciting激动人心的；excellent优秀的；outgoing外向的。根据“Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail.”可知此处讲Minnie的长相使人以为她不是个优秀的宠物。故选C。 22．句意：“谁也不应该以貌取人，”我想。 appearance外貌；tail尾巴；joke玩笑；bark吠叫。根据“But Minnie had a sweet personality.”可知Minnie性格好，结合上文人们因长相而认为她不是好宠物，可推出作者要表示不应以外貌评价Minnie。故选A。 23．句意：当一个男孩打电话给我时，他在电话里告诉我，他祖父16岁的狗刚刚死了。 arrived到达；called打电话；showed展示；came来。根据“on the phone”可知一个男孩打电话了。故选B。 24．句意：然后我们等他们来。 waited for等待；looked for寻找；asked for请求；sent for派人去叫。根据“At last, an old car arrives.”可知是等待他们的到来。故选A。 25．句意：两个孩子跳到门口。 car汽车；door门；phone电话；bottom底部。根据“They came to us”可知此处表示男孩从车上掉下来到门口。故选B。 26．句意：车里的爷爷把Minnie抱在怀里，温柔地抚摸着她柔软的毛发。 safely安全地；patiently有耐心地；weakly虚弱地；gently温柔地。根据“touched her soft hair”可知此处指温柔地抚摸着Minnie的毛发。故选D。 27．句意：我很感激Minnie找到了一个好的家。 careful仔细的；thankful感激的；beautiful美丽的；successful成功的。根据“Minnie found a good home”可知Minnie能找到一个很好的家，作者心怀感激。故选B。 28．句意：他永远不会介意长什么样。 felt感觉；tasted尝起来；sounded听起来；looked看起来。根据“he was blind”可知不会介意Minnie长什么样，用looked符合语境。故选D。 29．句意：那个暑假过后，我非常想念Minnie，我去了爷爷家。 missed想念；forgot忘记；discussed讨论；understood明白。根据“I went to the grandfather’s house”可知想念Minnie了，去爷爷家看望。故选A。 30．句意：爷爷在花园里散步，Minnie在前面带路。 finding找到；smelling闻；leading带路；reading读。根据“he was blind”可知爷爷是盲人，散步需要Minnie带路。故选C。 （4） 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍Susan参加水族馆鲸鱼训练员比赛时在水下遇到意外，幸运的是她被一头鲸鱼救了。 31．句意：去年苏珊终于有一个机会，但它不仅仅只是报名。 chance机会；job工作；dream梦想；idea主意。根据“but it was more than just signing up.”可知是等来了机会，但是不仅仅是报名那么简单。故选A。 32．句意：他们需要去展示他们能游到7m深的泳池多远，那里住着鲸鱼。还有他们可以待在那里多长时间。 soon很快；far远；often经常；hard困难。根据“They need to show how...they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool”可知此处是how far。表示“多远”。故选B。 33．句意：苏珊报名了，去参加选拔。一切事情一开始都进展的很顺利。 close密切地；deep深的；late迟到的；well好的。根据“But then”可知后文转折，表示不好的事情，说明前面是好的。everything went well“一切进展顺利”。故选D。 34．句意：但接下来，当她在冰冷的水下深入到大约5m时，她的腿停止了工作。 trying尝试；hurting受伤；working工作；resting休息。根据“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.”可知冷水造成她的腿没有知觉，不能动了。故选C。 35．句意：这导致她掉到泳池更深的地方去了。 drop丢掉；swim游泳；jump跳跃；search搜找。根据“She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to...”可知她在水下，腿没有知觉，大脑不能思考，故会沉下去。故选A。 36．句意：正当苏珊放弃了希望时，她突然感到她自己被推向水面。 gave away赠送；gave in投降；gave out分发，gave up放弃。根据“...hope”可知是放弃希望。故选D。 37．句意：是Mila，泳池里的一头鲸，它注意到苏珊的麻烦。把她的腿含在嘴里，并且把苏珊推向了水面。 look看；trouble麻烦；move移动；place地方。根据上文可知苏珊腿不能动，遇到了麻烦，故选B。 38．句意：苏珊被拯救了，多亏了Mila的快速行动。 changed改变；lost丢失；chosen选择；saved拯救。根据“thanks to Mila’s quick action.”可知多亏了鲸鱼，把苏珊救了。故选D。 39．句意：水族馆的发言人说苏珊真的很幸运，因为Mila已经在任何其他工作组之前意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节约了宝贵的时间。 lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的。根据“which saved valuable time.”可知苏珊被鲸鱼救了是幸运的。故选A。 40．句意：鲸是社交性动物，它们在一起居住和玩耍。 funny有趣的；lonely孤单的；social社交的；strong强壮的。根据“they live and play together.”可知是社交性动物。故选C。 （5） 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西湖龙井茶的相关信息，包括其生长环境、采摘时间、参观地点、传说故事以及购买建议等。 【详解】41．句意：头戴草帽的农民们点缀着茶园，因为最珍贵的龙井必须在清明节前的短短两周内采摘。 picked采摘；drunk喝；sold卖；grown种植。根据下文“before the Qingming Festival”以及常识可知，龙井茶需要在清明节前采摘。故选A。 42．句意：充足的降雨量、湿润温和的气候、肥沃的土壤和丘陵地带使这一地区成为茶叶生长的理想之地。 messy杂乱的；hilly多山的，丘陵的；snowy下雪的；rocky多岩石的。根据常识可知，茶树适合生长在丘陵地带，结合选项，hilly符合语境。故选B。 43．句意：龙井路上的茶叶博物馆是你了解茶叶所有事实的第一站。 cover覆盖；avoid避免；hide隐藏；learn学习，了解。根据“The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop”可知，茶叶博物馆是了解茶叶知识的好地方，learn符合语境。故选D。 44．句意：这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，游客可以看到制茶工人在前院的煎锅里加工嫩茶叶。 Hardly几乎不；Mostly主要地；Nearly几乎；Certainly当然。根据“all the families here are involved in the tea business”可知，这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，强调数量之多，Nearly符合语境。故选C。 45．句意：这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，游客可以看到制茶工人在前院的煎锅里加工嫩茶叶。 sticks棍子；leaves叶子；trees树；flowers花。根据“visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender... in frying pans”可知，制茶工人加工的是茶叶的嫩叶，leaves符合语境。故选B。 46．句意：龙井的传说就是从这里开始的。 legend传说；article文章；letter信；magazine杂志。根据下文“It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained...”可知，此处讲述的是龙井的传说故事，legend符合语境。故选A。 47．句意：据说，很久以前，杭州经历了持续的干旱天气，但这口井仍然很活跃（即井水不断）。 clean干净的；cold冷的；weak虚弱的；active活跃的，有活力的。根据“but this well remained...”以及后文提到人们相信井里有龙，使得井水不断，所以此处表示井仍然很活跃，active符合语境。故选D。 48．句意：在龙井村，你可以喝到真正的狮峰龙井，这是最珍贵的茶叶之一。 similar相似的；common普通的；convenient方便的；valuable珍贵的。根据下文“the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams”可知，狮峰龙井的价格很高，所以它是最珍贵的茶叶之一，valuable符合语境。故选D。 49．句意：如果你想带高品质的龙井回家，又不介意去茶园一趟，建议在农民家里买茶。 Because因为；If如果；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens”可知，此处表示条件，即如果满足这两个条件，就可以在农民家里买茶，If符合语境。故选B。 50．句意：在梅家坞村和龙井村等几个大型茶叶产区，你可以参观茶园，观看制茶过程，并带回新鲜炒制的茶叶。 dig挖；accept接受；visit参观；clear清理。根据“the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home”可知，此处表示游客可以参观茶园，visit符合语境。故选C。 （6） 51．A 52．A 53．B 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文介绍名为“颜色漫步”的新活动。说明活动规则、受欢迎原因及益处，鼓励人们通过活动发现身边的美好世界。 【详解】51．句意：它就像城市漫步，但有一个色彩的转折。 根据city walking及后文转折可知，此处表示类比关系。like意为“像”，符合语境逻辑。故选 A。 52．句意：在你出门之前，你选择一种颜色，比如黄色、蓝色或绿色。 根据like yellow, blue, or green列举的是颜色可知，此处指选择颜色。故选A。 53．句意：当你走的时候，寻找那种颜色的东西并给它们拍照。 根据photos可知，固定搭配take photos意为“拍照”，符合记录所见的情景。故选B。 54．句意：散步后，你把照片放在一起并分享到网上。 根据online及流行活动的社交属性可知，人们通常会将照片分享出去。故选A。 55．句意：为什么这么多人喜欢颜色漫步？ 根据上文popular activity及下文列举优点可知，此处指人们喜爱该活动，enjoy符合。故选B。 56．句意：首先，它做起来很容易。 根据You don’t need to travel far or spend a lot of money可知，活动简便易行，easy符合。故选B。 57．句意：其次，它帮助人们放松。 根据stop worrying about homework可知，不再担心意味着身心放松，relax符合。故选C。 58．句意：这就像给你的心灵放个小假。 根据worrying属于心理活动可知，停止担忧是心理层面的休息，mind符合。故选B。 59．句意：他们开始注意到以前从未见过的小而美丽的东西。 根据never saw before可知，活动目的是让人发现新事物，notice符合语境。故选B。 60．句意：去发现你周围色彩斑斓的世界！ 根据全文主旨及colorful world可知，文章鼓励人们通过活动去探索发现，discover符合。故选C。 （7） 61．A 62．D 63．C 64．D 65．B 66．A 67．B 68．B 69．C 70．C 【导语】本文主要讲了一位丢了手表的农夫请孩子们帮忙寻找，最后一个小男孩靠安静聆听表声找到了手表，告诉我们冷静思考比急躁更有用。 61．句意：这块手表很便宜，但对他来说非常重要，因为它是父亲送的礼物。 根据后文“是父亲送的礼物”，可知手表虽不贵重，但对他很重要，important“重要的”符合；expensive“昂贵的”、useless“无用的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。 62．句意：在谷仓里找了很久后，他放弃了，向附近玩耍的一群孩子寻求帮助。 固定搭配ask for help表示“寻求帮助”；money“钱”、effort“努力”、work“工作”均不符合此处“找人帮忙找手表”的语境。 63．句意：听到这话，孩子们立刻匆忙跑进谷仓。 孩子们听说找到手表有奖赏，应该立刻行动，immediately“立刻”符合语境；angrily “生气地”、slowly“缓慢地”、hardly“几乎不”逻辑不通。 64．句意：他们到处搜寻，但还是没能找到手表。 全文围绕农夫丢失的手表展开，此处指找不到手表，watch“手表”符合；barn“谷仓”、money“钱”、child“孩子”均不符合。 65．句意：就在农夫快要放弃时，一个小男孩走到他面前，请求农夫再给他一次机会。 小男孩想再尝试找手表，需要一次机会，chance“机会”符合；way“方式”、work“工作”、answer“答案”不符合语境。 66．句意：农夫看着他心想：“为什么不试试呢？毕竟，这孩子看起来很自信。” 农夫愿意再给小男孩机会，是因为觉得他看起来自信，confident“自信的”符合；silent“沉默的”、brave“勇敢的”、worried“担忧的”不符合。 67．句意：于是农夫带着小男孩回到了谷仓。 lead sb. back to…表示“带某人回到……”，led为lead的过去式；threw“扔”、gave“给”、caught“抓住”语义不通。 68．句意：农夫很惊讶，询问男孩是如何做到的。 所有人都没找到，小男孩却找到了，农夫应感到惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”符合；worried“担忧的”、scared“害怕的”、clever“聪明的”不符合语境。 69．句意：男孩回答：“我只是安静地坐着，听手表的声音。” 听手表细微的滴答声需要安静坐着，sit quietly“安静地坐着”符合；run around“四处跑”、walk quickly“快走”、jump high“跳高”都会产生噪音，无法听声音。 70．句意：这告诉我们，有时候平静的头脑比激动的头脑思考得更好。 和后文excited“激动的”对应，此处表示平静的，peaceful“平静的”符合；beautiful“美丽的”、smart“聪明的”、honest“诚实的”无法和excited形成对比。 （8） 71．D 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．B 79．D 80．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的语言、食物以及天气等。 71．句意：这是个度假的好地方。 stay停留；like喜欢；design设计；take拿。根据“It’s a wonderful place to … a holiday”可知，这里表达的是“度假”，英语是take a holiday，故选D。 72．句意：所以你可以经常说普通话 talk谈论；tell告诉；say说；speak讲。根据“Putonghua”可知，这里表达的是“讲普通话”，空格后面接的是语言Putonghua，speak可以在后面直接接语言，故选D。 73．句意：所以也是练习英语的好地方。 English英语；Chinese中文；Japanese日语；French法语。根据前句“Singapore is an English-speaking country”新加坡是一个讲英语国家。可知这里是表达“练习英语”，故选A。 74．句意：你打算到中国以外的地方尝尝中国菜吗？ find发现；take拿；try尝试；practise练习。根据“Maybe you fear（担心）that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country”可知，这里表达的是“尝试中国菜”，英语是try，故选C。 75．句意：你会毫不费力地找到米饭、面条或饺子。 questions问题；problems问题；things事情；places地方。have problems doing sth“做某事有问题”，故选B。 76．句意：新加坡是一个尝试新食物的好地方。 shop商店；restaurant餐馆；place地方；area地区。根据“Singapore”可知，这是一个地方，所以应该用place，故选C。 77．句意：新加坡的一个优点是，全年的气温几乎相同。 great很好的；right正确的；fresh新鲜的；quiet安静的。根据“You can choose to go whenever（无论何时）you like—spring, summer, autumn and winter”可知，新加坡的一个很好的方面就是气温几乎相同，故选A。 78．句意：新加坡的一个优点是，全年的气温几乎相同。 different不同的；the same相同的；high高的；low低的。根据“You can choose to go whenever（无论何时）you like—spring, summer, autumn and winter”可知，全年气温几乎相同，这里表达的是“相同的”，英语是the same，故选B。 79．句意：这是因为这个岛离赤道太近了。 why为什么；where哪里；when何时；because因为。根据“the island is so close to the equator”可知，这里是阐述原因，所以这里应该表示“因为”，故选D。 80．句意：你可以在网上查到更多的信息。 get down下来；look around浏览；look up查询；turn down拒绝。根据“You can…more information online”可知，在网上查询更多信息，故选C。 （9） 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．D 86．C 87．A 88．A 89．B 90．C 【导语】本文讲一个小村庄的人不断破坏砍伐山里的树木而不种植，还杀死动物吃它们的肉，有一次连续下了一周的大雨，山上的土壤和石头滑下来掩埋了村庄，人们才意识到不该砍伐树木，他们开始种树并保护它们。 81．句意：山上有很多树和动物。 flowers花；trees树；branches树枝；roots根。根据“they cut down many trees”可知山上有很多树和动物。故选B。 82．句意：村里的人总是从山上得到东西。 river河流；mountain山；village村庄；city城市。根据“There was a small and very beautiful village.”可知此处指村里的人。故选C。 83．句意：当他们想盖房子的时候，他们砍了很多树。 build建造；find找到；paint画；leave离开。根据“they cut down many trees”可知砍下许多树是为了建造房子。故选A。 84．句意：他们也杀了那些动物，吃了它们的肉。 vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服；fruit水果；meat肉。根据“killed the animals”可知杀死动物，吃动物的肉。故选D。 85．句意：树木在他们的日常生活中非常有用。 wonderful精彩的；successful成功的；beautiful美丽的；useful有用的。根据“They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees.”可知树能制作桌子、椅子和床，是有用的。故选D。 86．句意：当他们做饭时，他们也用树上的木头。 caught抓住；bought买；cooked烹饪；washed洗。根据“food”可知此处指做饭，用cooked。故选C。 87．句意：他们只砍树，从不种新树。 never从不；always总是；often经常；usually通常。根据“There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain.”可知树越来越少，应是从不种新树。故选A。 88．句意：恶劣的天气持续了大约一个星期。 bad坏的；nice好的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据“One day, it rained heavily in the village.”可知此处指连续一周下大雨，天气恶劣，用bad。故选A。 89．句意：山上的泥土和石头落了下来，很快就覆盖了村庄。 cut down砍倒；fell down落下；put down放下；sat down坐下。根据“soon covered the village”可知山上的泥土和石头落下来了。故选B。 90．句意：从那时起，他们种了很多树并保护它们。 fight打架；produce生产；protect保护；dig挖。根据“They finally knew they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees were very important for them.”可知意识到了树的重要性，会保护树。故选C。 （10） 91．B 92．C 93．A 94．D 95．A 96．B 97．D 98．C 99．D 100．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一个寒冷的夜晚发现一只受冻的小狗，将其带回家照顾，最终小狗成为家庭一员，并帮助救助另一只小猫的故事。 91．句意：我起床，透过卧室的窗户向外看。 上文“In the middle of a cold night, I heard a loud sound”说明作者被声音惊醒，应“起床”查看。got up“起床”，符合语境。got away“离开”，sat down“坐下”，turned back“转身”，均不符。 92．句意：它又冷又发抖。 空后“shaking”提示狗很冷。cold“冷的”，符合语境。heavy“重的”，short“矮的”，clever“聪明的”，均不符。 93．句意：眼睛周围的黄斑帮助我注意到它。 上文“at first it was difficult to see”，黄斑帮助“看到/注意到”狗。notice“注意到”，符合语境。kiss“亲吻”，hear“听见”，smell“闻”，均不符。 94．句意：看到这只可怜的动物，我感到非常难过。 上文描述狗又冷又发抖，作者感到“难过”。sad“难过的”，符合语境。sleepy“困的”，relaxed“放松的”，lonely“孤独的”，均不符。 95．句意：我带它进去，用一条旧围巾和一个小枕头为它做了一张床。 下文“the dog seemed very comfortable in its new bed”提示作者做了一个“床”。bed“床”，符合语境。breakfast“早餐”，present“礼物”，card“卡片”，均不符。 96．句意：然后它很快就睡着了。 上文“comfortable in its new bed”，狗舒服地“睡觉”。sleep“睡觉”，符合语境。eat“吃”，jump“跳”，play“玩”，均不符。 97．句意：第二天早上，我问父母是否可以养它。 上文作者把狗带回家，第二天问父母是否可以“养”它。keep“养（宠物）”，符合语境。buy“买”，carry“搬运”，call“打电话”，均不符。 98．句意：他们想了好一会儿，然后同意了。 父母需要“考虑”之后才同意。thought“思考”，符合语境。answered“回答”，spoke“说话”，planned“计划”，均不符。 99．句意：很快Spotty成为我家的一部分。 上文父母同意养狗，狗成为“家庭”成员。family“家庭”，符合语境。group“组”，team“队”，club“俱乐部”，均不符。 100．句意：我们出来，看到了一些特别的事情。 下文描述狗带领一只迷路的小猫到门口，这是“特别的”事情。special“特别的”，符合语境。usual“通常的”，boring“无聊的”，simple“简单的”，均不符。 （11） 101．A 102．C 103．B 104．D 105．B 106．B 107．A 108．D 109．C 110．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者曾误以为沉默寡言、忙于工作的父亲不爱自己，直到毕业典礼才发现父亲默默付出的深沉父爱，最终明白要用心感受身边的爱。 101．句意：他是个少言寡语的人。 根据后文父亲从不接我、很少表达关心，说明他话很少；“words”是可数名词复数，用few“表否定，几乎没有”，符合语境。a few表肯定“有一些”，不符合语境；little和a little修饰不可数名词，语法错误。 102．句意：小时候，父亲从来没来接过我放学。 此处使用固定搭配come to do sth.表示“来做某事”，此处是“来接我”，用不定式to pick。picking是动名词，不能直接跟在came后；pick是原形、picked是过去式，均不符合come的用法结构。 103．句意：他总是忙着工作。 此处使用固定搭配be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，需用动名词working。work是原形、to work是不定式、worked是过去式，均不符合be busy的用法。 104．句意：但到了高中，事情似乎变得不一样了。 此处使用固定搭配seem +形容词，表示“似乎……”，需用形容词different。differ是动词，不能直接跟在 seem后；difference是名词，用法为seem to be different；differently是副词，不能作表语。 105．句意：看到你我会紧张的。 此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，且为直接引语，说话时表示将来的情况，故此处主句用一般将来时will be。am和is是一般现在时，不符合“将来”的语境；was是过去式，与直接引语的时态不符。 106．句意：礼堂里的其他同学都为我欢呼。 “students”是复数名词，用all the other表示“其余所有的同学”，符合语境。another后接单数名词，且前面不加定冠词；the other和the others在此处搭配定冠词“the”会导致重复。 107．句意：典礼结束后，我突然看到一个男人坐在礼堂的角落里。 此处第一次提到“一个男人”，表泛指，“man”是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。an后接元音开头单词；the表特指，此处是第一次提到，不适用；零冠词不能直接修饰单数可数名词。 108．句意：他安静地坐在角落里，是不想让我看到他。 修饰动词sat要用副词，此处没有比较对象，用原级quietly。quieter和more quietly是比较级，此处无比较语境；quiet是形容词，不能修饰动词sat。 109．句意：这让我很惊讶。 此处使用固定搭配make sb. +形容词，表示“使某人……”，此处修饰me，指人，用surprised“感到惊讶的”。surprise是名词/动词，不能直接作宾补；surprising修饰事物；surprisingly是副词，不能作宾补。 110．句意：然而，事实并非如此。 前后句是转折关系，且后面有逗号，用However。So和Because表因果，不符合语境；But后通常不能直接接逗号。 （12） 111．A 112．B 113．D 114．A 115．B 116．B 117．A 118．C 119．B 120．D 【导语】导语：本文讲述了男孩Alex因大雨无法和朋友外出，却在家中和朋友度过了同样快乐的一天的故事。 111．句意：那天早上，他的两个朋友Jake和Sara决定放学后和他一起去骑车。 根据后文“We can’t go bike riding”，可知原本计划的活动是骑车，riding“骑行”与后文呼应。 112．句意：“等着看吧，”他妈妈说，“雨天也可以很有趣。” 根据前文提到的“heavy rain”，可知此处说的是雨天，Rainy“下雨的”与语境呼应。 113．句意：就在这时，Alex收到了Jake发来的一条消息：“嘿，Alex！别担心下雨，Sara和我有个好主意！” 后文紧跟着引出Jake的原话内容，说明是收到对方发来的信息。message“消息”符合语境。 114．句意：几分钟后，门铃响了，Alex站起来走向门口。 根据后文“went to the door”，可知Alex起身去开门，stood up“站起来”符合动作逻辑。 115．句意：Jake胳膊下夹着一个游戏盒，Sara提着一袋零食。 根据后文“They ate Sara’s chocolate and cookies”，可知Sara带的是零食，snacks“零食”与后文食物相符。 116．句意：“好主意！”Alex开心地说。 Sara提出可以在家玩耍，Alex回应“Great idea!”，能体现出他愉悦的心情。happily“高兴地”符合此时的情绪。 117．句意：有些饼干有点焦了，但它们仍然很美味！ 根据后文“They all enjoyed them”，可知饼干虽然外观不佳，但味道很好，delicious“美味的”与后文大家喜欢吃的情节相符。 118．句意：三个朋友冲出房子，看到天空中一道大大的、五颜六色的彩虹。 雨停之后看到彩虹，心情急切，用rushed“冲”能体现迫不及待走出屋子的状态。 119．句意：Alex对他的朋友们微笑，“现在天晴了，我们出去享受大自然吧。” 根据后文“enjoy nature”可知，此处提议外出，go out“出去”与“外出活动”相关。 120．句意：Jake搂着Alex说：“今天很完美，不管下雨还是晴天，我们总能找到开心的办法。” 根据前文三人克服雨天的阻碍依然玩得很开心的情节，可知此处表达“总能找到办法”，always“总是”能体现这种积极的态度。 （13） 121．C 122．B 123．C 124．A 125．A 126．C 127．D 128．A 129．B 130．A 【导语】本文介绍了广州这座城市，从其历史文化底蕴、地标建筑、特色美食到文化保护工作，展现了广州历史与现代交融的独特魅力。 121．句意：它是一座拥有丰富历史和文化的城市，每年吸引许多游客。 后文提到广州有悠久历史、众多历史遗迹，可知广州的历史文化资源丰富。rich in“富含、拥有丰富的……”，a city rich in history and culture表示“一座历史文化丰富的城市”，符合语境；made in“由……制造”、interested in“对……感兴趣”、famous as“作为……而出名”均不符合语境，故排除。 122．句意：它是一座历史文化丰富的城市，每年吸引许多游客。 广州是知名旅游城市，丰富的历史文化资源会吸引游客前来参观。tourists“游客”，与 “attracting” 搭配，符合旅游城市的特点；artists“艺术家”、families“家庭”、students“学生” 均不符合语境，故排除。 123．句意：这座城市历史悠久，许多历史遗迹仍然留存。 后文以陈家祠为例，说明历史遗迹依然存在。remain“留存、保留”，表示历史遗迹依然存在，符合语境；keep“保持”、appear“出现”、build“建造”均不符合语境，故排除。 124．句意：凭借精美的建筑和雕刻，它展现了优秀的传统粤文化。 陈家祠作为粤文化代表建筑，展现了优秀的传统粤文化。excellent“优秀的、杰出的”，形容粤文化的特点，符合语境；cheerful“令人愉快的”、comfortable“舒适的”、strict“严格的”均与文化特点无关，故排除。 125．句意：站在塔顶，你可以感受这座城市经历的巨大变化。 站在广州塔上，可以直观地发现、感受城市的变化。discover“发现、察觉”，表示在塔顶可以观察到城市的变化，符合语境；spread“传播”、remember“记得”、imagine“想象”均不符合语境，故排除。 126．句意：它非常适合观光，可以欣赏整个城市的美景。 广州塔是知名景点，适合观光游览。sightseeing“观光游览”，符合“欣赏城市美景”的场景；swimming“游泳”、climbing“攀爬”、hiking“徒步”均与广州塔的功能不符，故排除。 127．句意：点心，比如虾饺和叉烧包，是一种必尝的食物。 根据常识，点心是广州的特色美食，是来广州必尝的食物。must-try“必尝的”，形容特色美食，符合语境；must-see“必看的”、must-visit“必去的”、must-do“必做的”均不用于形容食物，故排除。 128．句意：此外，当地政府正努力保护古建筑和文化传统。 后文提到“确保城市的独特魅力永存”，说明政府在保护这些文化遗产。protect“保护”，表示政府保护古建筑和文化传统，符合语境；clean“清洁”、allow“允许”、support“支持”均不符合语境，故排除。 129．句意：他们确保城市的独特魅力将永远延续。 政府保护古建筑和文化传统，目的是让城市的魅力延续下去。last“持续、延续”，表示魅力将永远存在，符合语境；change“改变”、prefer“更喜欢”、lie“位于”均不符合语境，故排除。 130．句意：简而言之，广州是一座历史与现代交融的城市。 前文提到广州有历史遗迹，也有广州塔等现代地标，是历史与现代结合的城市。mix“混合、交融”，a mix of history and modernity表示“历史与现代的交融”，符合语境；story“故事”、tradition“传统”、culture“文化”均不符合语境，故排除。 （14） 131．A 132．B 133．C 134．C 135．A 136．B 137．C 138．A 139．B 140．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者的祖母玛丽精心照料一棵不结果实的果树，在专家建议下每天敲打树干，最终树开始结果。玛丽用这个经历告诉作者，人的困难会刺激成长，使人更有成果。玛丽不仅是一位出色的园丁，也是一位智慧的祖母。 131．句意：玛丽照料它，但它没有结任何果子。 祖母在院子里种树，会照料它，应用took care of“照料”。prepared for“为……准备”、looked at“看着”、waited for“等待”均不符合。 132．句意：她对树说话，给它唱歌，但什么也没发生。 前文描述她尝试各种方法，但都没有效果，应用happened“发生”。left“离开”、matched“匹配”、began“开始”均不合理。 133．句意：玛丽不得不打电话给加州食品和农业部，向那里的工作人员解释她的问题。 她打电话是为了解决果树不结果的问题，应用problem“问题”。style“风格”、project“项目”、topic“话题”均不符合。 134．句意：她记下他的每一个字，决定认真遵循他的建议。 工作人员给了她建议，应用advice“建议”。decisions“决定”、examples“例子”、attention“注意力”均不准确。 135．句意：她感到惊讶，不相信这真的能帮助结果实。 她不相信这种方法真的有效，应用really“真正地”。mostly“主要地”、easily“容易地”、hardly“几乎不”均不符合。 136．句意：每年它都变得好多了。 树结果越来越多，越来越好，应用better“更好的”。smaller“更小的”、richer“更富有的”、weaker“更弱的”中better最贴合。 137．句意：我们享受收获，甚至与邻居分享水果。 果树收获的是水果，应用fruit“水果”。furniture“家具”、branches“树枝”、roots“根”均不合理。 138．句意：玛丽的故事给我们家带来了巨大的快乐，经常让我们发笑。 故事让人发笑，带来的是快乐，应用joy“快乐”。sadness“悲伤”、disaster“灾难”、hope“希望”均与语境相反。 139．句意：在她去世前几个月，我经历了一段艰难时期，很不开心。 从后文“I was unhappy”可知那段时期很困难，应用hard“艰难的”。good“好的”、perfect“完美的”、cheerful“愉快的”均与不开心的语境矛盾。 140．句意：玛丽不仅是一位了不起的园丁，还是一位明智的祖母。 她用果树的故事开导作者，说明她很明智，应用wise“明智的”。active“活跃的”、hard-working“努力工作的”、strict“严格的”均不准确。 （15） 141．B 142．D 143．C 144．A 145．C 146．B 147．A 148．D 149．D 150．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了狐狸费利克斯带领森林里的动物们一起清理被暴风雨吹倒的树木堵塞的道路，最终成功解决问题，让动物们明白团队合作可以克服任何挑战的故事。 141．句意：他以其睿智的想法而闻名，并且总是乐于助人。 根据后文“He was always willing to help others”以及他能想出解决问题的办法，可推测他以聪明的想法而闻名。wise意为“聪明的，明智的”，符合语境。common意为“普通的”；active意为“活跃的”；boring意为“无聊的”，均不符合文意。 142．句意：有一天，一场大风暴吹倒了许多树木，堵塞了动物们用来寻找食物的小路。 结合语境，暴风雨把树吹倒堵塞了动物们寻找食物的路。find表示“寻找”，find food即“找食物”符合逻辑。lie意为“躺；说谎”；spread意为“传播”；create意为“创造”，都不符合此处表达“找食物”的意思。 143．句意：费利克斯决定解决这个问题。 前文提到暴风雨堵塞道路使动物们饥饿且担忧，所以费利克斯决定解决这个“问题”。problem意为“问题”，符合语境。relative意为“亲戚”；wolf意为“狼”；branch意为“树枝”，均不符合文意。 144．句意：他召集了所有的动物，包括兔子、松鼠和鸟儿，然后说道：“我们需要一起努力来清理这些小路。而且我们无法独自完成这件事。” 根据后文“And we can’t do it on our own”可知，费利克斯觉得大家需要一起合作来清理道路。work together表示“合作，一起工作”，符合语境。get down意为“下来；写下”；give up意为“放弃”；look around意为“环顾四周”，都不符合此处需要大家合作的意思。 145．句意：甚至鸟儿们也紧张地叫起来，想知道他们能帮上什么忙。 根据前面一些动物说“It’s too big!”、“We’ll never finish”等话语，可知他们是紧张地说出这些话。nervously意为“紧张地”，符合语境。silently意为“沉默地”；cheerfully意为“愉快地”；perfectly意为“完美地”，均不符合这些动物担忧、紧张的情绪。 146．句意：“如果我们每天都做一点，我们就会成功。”费利克斯鼓励他们。 结合语境，费利克斯应该是鼓励大家，encourage sb.表示“鼓励某人”，所以选encouraged。matched意为“匹配”；showed意为“展示”；overlooked意为“忽视”，均不符合语境。 147．句意：受到他的榜样鼓舞，动物们开始一起工作。 从后面“the animals started working together”可知，动物们是受到了费利克斯的榜样的激励，example有“榜样”的意思，所以选example。material意为“材料”；service意为“服务”；attention意为“注意力”，均不符合。 148．句意：每个人都为自己感到骄傲。 因为他们成功清理了道路，所以大家应该是为自己感到骄傲，be proud of表示“为……感到骄傲”，所以选proud of。scared of意为“害怕……”；strict with意为“对……严格”；worried about意为“担心……”，均不符合。 149．句意：费利克斯被视为森林的英雄。 从“Felix was thought of as”以及前文他带领大家清理道路取得成功可知，他被认为是森林的英雄，hero意为“英雄”，所以选hero。member意为“成员”；guest意为“客人”；receiver意为“接收者”，均不符合。 150．句意：从那天起，动物们明白了团队合作可以克服任何挑战。 文章强调大家一起合作克服了困难，teamwork意为“团队合作”，所以选teamwork。environment意为“环境”；knowledge意为“知识”；communication意为“交流”，均不符合。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $