Unit 1 Staying healthy重点知识点 · 易错专项练习2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语单元知识清单系统整合了冀教版九年级上册Unit 1 "Staying healthy"的核心内容，涵盖健康生活方式词汇、重点功能句型及核心语法三大知识范畴，构建了从基础认知到综合运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过"★标注重难点""考点分类整合"及"基础-提升分级练习"构建知识体系，如将health/healthy/unhealthy等核心词汇和It's important to...等功能句型标注为重点，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计易错专项练习及详细解析，如情态动词should用法错题分析，助力不同水平学生高效掌握，教师可直接用于课堂分层教学，提升复习针对性。

最新版冀教版 九年级上册Unit 1 Staying healthy 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点健康生活方式词汇： health 健康　healthy 健康的　unhealthy 不健康的 habit 习惯　exercise 锻炼　diet 饮食 sleep 睡眠　stress 压力　relax 放松 smoke 吸烟　drink 饮酒　junk food 垃圾食品 fruit 水果　vegetable 蔬菜　water 水 medicine 药物　illness 疾病　prevent 预防 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： It's important to ... 做……很重要 You should ... 你应该…… You shouldn't ... 你不应该…… Why don't you ...? 你为什么不……？ How about ...? ……怎么样？ I think ... 我认为…… Doing exercise is good for ... Eating junk food is bad for ... I'm stressed out. 我压力很大。 I suggest that you should ... 我建议你…… ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：health/healthy/unhealthy/habit/exercise/diet/sleep/stress/relax/smoke/drink/junk food/fruit/vegetable/water/medicine/illness/prevent ② 重点句型：It's important to.../You should.../You shouldn't.../Why don't you...?/How about...?/I think.../Doing exercise is good for.../Eating junk food is bad for.../I'm stressed out./I suggest that you should... ③ 情态动词（should/shouldn't/can/must/may/might） ④ 反身代词（myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves） ⑤ 频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never） ⑥ 形容词比较级（healthier/more important/more dangerous） ⑦ 被动语态（be + past participle） ⑧ 条件状语从句 if（If you eat junk food, you will get fat.） ⑨ 连词 and/but/or/so 引导并列/转折/选择/因果 ⑩ 名词性从句（I think that.../I suggest that...） ⑪ 单元综合运用：健康建议/生活习惯/问题解决（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点健康生活方式词汇——health/healthy/unhealthy/habit/exercise/diet/sleep/stress/relax/smoke/drink/junk food/fruit/vegetable/water/medicine/illness/prevent ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "垃圾食品" 的英文是： A. healthy food B. good food C. junk food D. fresh food 2. Fill in: Doing exercise is good for your ____ (health). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "放松"? A. stress B. relax C. prevent D. illness 2. 改错：Smoking is a healthy habit. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点句型——It's important to.../You should.../You shouldn't.../Why don't you...?/How about...?/I think.../Doing exercise is good for.../Eating junk food is bad for.../I'm stressed out./I suggest that you should... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 给别人提建议应说： A. You should eat more vegetables. B. You shouldn't drink too much cola. C. Why don't you go to bed early? D. All of the above 2. Fill in: ____ (How about) going for a walk? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I suggest that you should to see a doctor. B. I suggest that you should see a doctor. C. I suggest you should seeing a doctor. D. I suggest that you should sees a doctor. 2. 改错：Doing exercise is badly for health. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：情态动词（should/shouldn't/can/must/may/might） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "你应该早点睡觉" 译为： A. You should go to bed early. B. You can go to bed early. C. You must go to bed early. D. You may go to bed early. 2. Fill in: You ____ (shouldn't) eat too much junk food. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. You must to see a doctor. B. You must see a doctor. C. You must seeing a doctor. D. You must to seeing a doctor. 2. 改错：She can plays the piano well. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：反身代词（myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他们自己" 是： A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves D. himself 2. Fill in: He hurt ____ (himself) while playing football. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. We enjoyed ourselves at the party. B. They taught themselves English. C. I saw myself in the mirror. D. All of the above 2. 改错：She bought a gift to herself. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表示"总是" 用： A. usually B. often C. always D. sometimes 2. Fill in: I ____ (often) eat vegetables for dinner. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct order (frequency)? A. never → sometimes → often → usually → always B. always → usually → often → sometimes → never C. sometimes → often → usually → always → never D. never → always → sometimes → often → usually 2. 改错：She always goes to school in bus. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：形容词比较级（healthier/more important/more dangerous） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "更健康的" 译为： A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. more healthy 2. Fill in: Apples are ____ (healthier) than hamburgers. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Smoking is more dangerous than drinking. B. Smoking is dangerouser than drinking. C. Smoking is more danger than drinking. D. Smoking is dangerouser than drinking. 2. 改错：This book is more thicker than that one. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：被动语态（be + past participle） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "这本书被很多人喜欢" 译为： A. Many people like this book. B. This book is liked by many people. C. This book likes many people. D. Many people are liked this book. 2. Fill in: The meeting ____ (was held) last week. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. The house is built by him. B. The house is builted by him. C. The house is build by him. D. The house builds by him. 2. 改错：The homework was finished by the students yesterday evening. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：条件状语从句 if（If you eat junk food, you will get fat.） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "如果你努力学习，你会成功的" 译为： A. If you study hard, you will succeed. B. If you will study hard, you succeed. C. You will succeed if you study hard. D. Both A and C 2. Fill in: ____ (If) you eat too much, you will get fat. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. If he will come, I will be happy. B. If he comes, I will be happy. C. I will be happy if he will come. D. Both B and C 2. 改错：If you will work hard, you can succeed. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：连词 and/but/or/so 引导并列/转折/选择/因果 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 表示因果关系用： A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. Fill in: I like apples ____ (and) oranges. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I want to go shopping, but I am busy. B. I want to go shopping and I am busy. C. I want to go shopping so I am busy. D. I want to go shopping or I am busy. 2. 改错：She studies hard, so gets good grades. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——健康建议/生活习惯/问题解决（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的健康建议是： A. You should eat more vegetables. B. You shouldn't drink too much cola. C. It's important to do exercise. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: I think everyone should ____ (prevent) illness. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① You shouldn't eat too much junk food. ② Why don't you see a doctor? ③ I'm not feeling well. ④ I think you should rest. A. ③②①④ B. ①②③④ C. ③①②④ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：表达压力大应说： A. I'm relaxed. B. I'm stressed out. C. I'm happy. D. I'm excited. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点健康生活方式词汇——health/healthy/unhealthy/habit/exercise/diet/sleep/stress/relax/smoke/drink/junk food/fruit/vegetable/water/medicine/illness/prevent 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：junk food 垃圾食品 2. 答案：health 解析：health 健康 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：relax 放松 2. 答案：healthy → unhealthy 解析：吸烟不健康 ■ 考点二：重点句型——It's important to.../You should.../You shouldn't.../Why don't you...?/How about...?/I think.../Doing exercise is good for.../Eating junk food is bad for.../I'm stressed out./I suggest that you should... 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：建议表达方式 2. 答案：How about 解析：How about...? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：suggest that + should + 动词原形 2. 答案：badly → good 解析：be good for ■ 考点三：情态动词（should/shouldn't/can/must/may/might） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：should 表建议 2. 答案：shouldn't 解析：shouldn't 表不应该 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：must + 动词原形 2. 答案：plays → play 解析：can + 动词原形 ■ 考点四：反身代词（myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：themselves 他们自己 2. 答案：himself 解析：himself 他自己 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：反身代词用法 2. 答案：to → for 解析：buy sth. for oneself ■ 考点五：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：always 总是 2. 答案：often 解析：often 经常 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：频率副词排序 2. 答案：in → by 解析：by bus 交通方式 ■ 考点六：形容词比较级（healthier/more important/more dangerous） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：healthier 比较级 2. 答案：healthier 解析：比较级 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：more dangerous 比较级 2. 答案：more thicker → thicker 解析：thick 比较级直接加 -er ■ 考点七：被动语态（be + past participle） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：被动语态结构 2. 答案：was held 解析：被动语态 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：被动语态结构 2. 答案：无错误 解析：正确 ■ 考点八：条件状语从句 if（If you eat junk food, you will get fat.） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：If 解析：If 条件状语从句 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：if 从句用一般现在时 2. 答案：will work → work 解析：if 从句用一般现在时 ■ 考点九：连词 and/but/or/so 引导并列/转折/选择/因果 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：so 表结果 2. 答案：and 解析：and 表并列 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：but 表转折 2. 答案：so → and / so 后加主语 解析：完整句子连接 ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——健康建议/生活习惯/问题解决（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：健康建议内容 2. 答案：prevent 解析：prevent 预防 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：③问题→②建议→①补充→④总结 2. 答案：B 解析：I'm stressed out. （内容由AI生成，仅供参考） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $