2027届高考英语一轮复习 读后续写句式与微段落训练--倒装句（一）

该高中英语高考复习学案聚焦读后续写核心句式，系统梳理Only+状语倒装、as让步倒装、Hardly/No sooner倒装三大高考高频倒装句型，按“结构解析—例句示范—分层练习”逻辑构建知识体系，通过填空练习和整句翻译任务引导学生自主内化句式规则，形成结构化语言知识网络。 亮点在于“学练评”一体化设计，如句型练习设置梯度化填空与整句翻译，微段落范文提供句式运用范例，实战写作要求综合三种句型完成情景片段，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。参考答案助力学生自主诊断，教师可通过学生写作片段精准把握学情，支持个性化复习指导，提升备考实效。

高二校本资料 英语大课间小练 读后续写句式与微段落训练（一） 句型一：Only + 状语置于句首的部分倒装 结构： Only + 状语（副词/介词短语/从句） + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 1. Only after the fierce argument did they realize how much they valued each other. （只有在激烈的争吵之后，他们才意识到彼此有多么珍视对方。） 2. Only when she apologized sincerely did he finally soften his attitude. （只有当她真诚地道歉时，他才终于缓和了态度。） 3. Only by letting go of pride can we truly mend a broken relationship. （只有放下自尊，我们才能真正修复一段破裂的关系。） 练习： 1. 只有在那次深刻的对话之后，我才理解友谊的真谛。 Only after that deep conversation __________________________the true meaning of friendship. 2. 只有当他看到她的泪水时，他才后悔自己的话。 Only when he saw her tears __________________________his words. 3. 只有通过相互宽容，他们才能重建信任。 Only through mutual tolerance __________________________trust. 4. 整句翻译：只有当我独自一人的时候，我才意识到朋友对我有多重要。 ———————————————————————————————————————— 句型二：形容词/副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语（让步倒装） 结构： Adj./Adv. + as + 主语 + 系动词/实义动词，主句 1. Hard as the journey was, they never complained. （尽管旅途艰难，他们从未抱怨。） 2. Much as he wanted to defend himself, he chose to remain silent. （尽管他很想为自己辩护，但还是选择了沉默。） 3. Tired as she felt, she stayed up late to prepare the surprise for her friend. （尽管她很疲惫，她还是熬夜为朋友准备惊喜。） 练习： 1. 尽管他很生气，他还是决定先道歉。 __________________________he was, he decided to apologize first. 2. 尽管她很害怕，她还是鼓起勇气走向了他。 __________________________she was, she gathered her courage and walked towards him. 3. 尽管他们很累，他们还是坚持完成了任务。 __________________________they were, they persisted in finishing the task. 4. 整句翻译：尽管他很内疚，但他还是不敢直视她的眼睛。 ———————————————————————————————————————— 句型三：Hardly...when... / No sooner...than... 倒装 结构： Hardly/No sooner + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + when/than + 从句 1. Hardly had he stepped out of the door when his mother called him back. （他刚踏出门，他妈妈就把他叫了回去。） 2. No sooner had she finished her confession than he forgave her. （她一道歉完，他就原谅了她。） 3. Hardly had the quarrel ended when they both regretted their harsh words. （争吵刚一结束，他们就都后悔说了重话。） 练习： 1. 我刚走进教室，老师就进来了。 __________________________into the classroom when the teacher came in. 2. 她刚坐下，电话就响了。 __________________________down when the phone rang. 3. 他们刚和好，就一起笑了。 __________________________made up than they laughed together. 4. 整句翻译：我刚一说出那句话，就后悔了。 ———————————————————————————————————————— 微段落写作（抄写并欣赏优秀范文） 范文一（友谊和解）： Only when I saw my best friend walking away with tears in his eyes did I realize the damage my words had caused. Guilty as I felt, I knew I had to take the first step. Hardly had I approached him when he turned around and hugged me tightly. At that moment, all the misunderstandings melted away like ice in spring. 直到我看到我最好的朋友眼中含泪走开，我才意识到我的话造成的伤害。尽管我感到内疚，我知道我必须迈出第一步。我刚走近他，他就转身紧紧抱住了我。那一刻，所有的误解如春冰般消融。 ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— 范文二（争吵后的冷静沟通）： Only after we had calmed down did we begin to talk calmly. Angry as we both were, we chose to listen to each other instead of shouting. No sooner had we expressed our true feelings than we found the solution. From that day on, we promised never to let pride stand in the way of our friendship. 只有在我们冷静下来之后，我们才开始平静地交谈。尽管我们都很生气，但我们选择倾听彼此而不是大喊大叫。我们一表达出真实感受，就找到了解决办法。从那天起，我们承诺绝不让骄傲阻碍我们的友谊。 ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— 实战写作（微情景，综合运用三种句型） 请根据以下三个微情景，各写一段 50-70 词的读后续写片段，每段必须同时运用本课所学的三种倒装句型（Only倒装、as让步倒装、Hardly/No sooner倒装）。 微情景一：与好友争吵后的清晨 你和最好的朋友因为一件小事吵了一架，整晚没说话。第二天清晨，你在校园里遇见他/她，看到对方红肿的眼睛，你突然意识到自己伤了对方的心。你主动走上前…… ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— 微情景二：向妈妈道歉的夜晚 你因为考试成绩和妈妈发生了激烈冲突，摔门而出。深夜回家时，发现妈妈还坐在客厅等你，桌上摆着你爱吃的点心。你终于鼓起勇气…… ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— 微情景三：与队友重归于好的赛场 你和篮球队友因为战术分歧在训练中大吵一架，之后两天互相不搭理。决赛前夜，你们在体育馆偶然相遇，看到对方还在独自加练，你走过去…… ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————— 【参考答案】 句型一答案： 1. did I understand 2. did he regret 3. can they rebuild 4. Only when I was alone did I realize how important my friends were to me. 句型二答案： 1. Angry as 2. Scared as（或 Frightened as） 3. Tired as 4. Guilty as he felt, he didn’t dare to look her in the eye. 句型三答案： 1. Hardly had I walked 2. Hardly had she sat（若用 No sooner，则需改为 No sooner had she sat down than the phone rang.） 3. No sooner had they 4. Hardly had I said that word when I regretted it.（或 Hardly had those words slipped out of my mouth when I regretted them.） 实战写作（三篇微情景范文） 微情景一范文： Only when I saw her red and swollen eyes did I realize how deeply I had hurt her. Guilty as I felt, I walked up to her and whispered “I’m sorry.” Hardly had she heard my voice when she burst into tears. We hugged each other and all the cold silence vanished instantly. 微情景二范文： Only after I stepped into the living room did I notice Mum still waiting for me. Tired as she must have been, she had kept my favourite dessert on the table. No sooner had I said “Forgive me, Mum” than she stood up and pulled me into her arms. At that moment, I felt a warmth welling up in my heart. 微情景三范文： Only when I saw him practicing alone on the court did I understand his dedication to our team. Reluctant as I was to admit my fault, I walked over and passed him the ball. Hardly had we started playing together when our old chemistry returned. That night, we promised to trust each other no matter what. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $