内容正文:
七年级英语素养卷参考答案及详细解析
第一部分 听力理解(听力无原文,仅附标准答案)
第一节 听小对话
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C
第二节 听问句选答语
6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
第三节 较长对话
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A
第四节 信息记录表
16. mountain 17. tents 18. salad 19. diary 20. realize
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 阅读理解
A 篇(台湾天气预报)
21. 答案:B
22. 答案:D
23. 答案:C
B 篇 中国四种特色面条
24. 答案:B
25.答案:A
26.答案:A
C 篇 英国首席捕鼠官 Larry
27.答案:C
28.答案:B
29.答案:C
30.参考答案:He comforts people in hard times.
D 篇 天津大学暖心留言板活动
31.答案:B
32.答案:B
33.答案:D
34.答案:C
第二节 任务型阅读(跑步安全小贴士)
35.答案:being a good runner /safe running
36.答案:fast
37.答案:time
38.答案:energy
39.参考答案:I run slowly and have enough rest.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 情景交际
40.答案:B
41.答案:A
42.答案:D
43.答案:C
44.参考例句:Can we feed animals in the zoo?
第二节 完形填空
45.答案:C
46.答案:A
47.答案:C
48.答案:B
49.答案:B
50.答案:D
51.答案:A
52.答案:D
53.答案:C
54.答案:B
第三节 词汇运用
A 方框选词变形
55. passengers
56. someone
57. soft
58. carry
59. Looking forward to
B 根据汉语 / 音标写单词
60. finally(最终)
61. clouds(many 后接名词复数)
62. fresh(新鲜的)
63. luck(音标 /lʌk/,好运)
64. guess(音标 /ges/,猜想)
65. explore(and 连接并列动词,用原形)
66. goal(目标,this year 说明用单数)
第四节 语法填空
67. unhappy 68. and 69. second 70. well 71. met
72. his 73. penguins 74. running 75. to go 76. To
第四部分 书面表达(参考范文)
Friday, 26 June
It was a fun day today!
In the morning, I played basketball with my classmates. We learnt team spirit and made lots of new friends. At noon, we made dumplings together. It was interesting to learn traditional Chinese food culture. In the afternoon, we watched a wonderful show called Chinese Stories in English. I learned a lot about China.
I really enjoyed this meaningful day and I will never forget it.
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七年级英语素养卷
2026.06
温馨提示:
1.本试题卷包括四部分,共10页;满分为120分;考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题时,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力理解(共四节,满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,选择正确的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What rule is the man talking about?
A. B. C.
2. What is the boy’s favourite dish?
A. B. C.
3. What does Paul often do after work?
A. B. C.
4. Which story does Bruce like?
A. B. C.
5. How is the weather now?
A. B. C.
第二节:听问句,选择合适的答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. Yes, please. B. Thank you. C. No, it’s not mine.
7. A. Noodles, please. B. Sure. C. Thank you.
8. A. Good idea. B. Twice a day. C. In the evening.
9. A. They’re cute. B. They’re thirsty. C. They’re scary.
10. A. We visited the zoo. B. It was really interesting. C. Yes, we did.
第三节:听较长对话,选择正确的选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听第一段较长对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. What is Tom doing?
A. Having a meeting. B. Watching TV with Jason. C. Dropping off mom to the station.
12. When will the meeting start?
A. At 8:50 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:10 a.m.
听第二段较长对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. Where are Ella and Wang Hai?
A. At Wang Hai’s home. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In a school dining hall.
14. What does Ella think of the food?
A. Healthy. B. Delicious. C. Different.
15. What kind of yogurt does Ella like?
A. Strawberry yogurt. B. Banana yogurt. C. Apple yogurt.
第四节:听独白,完成信息记录表(每空一词)。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
Chen Jie’s Day to Remember
When & Where
Last Sunday, in the 16 .
What
In the morning: They put up their 17 .
At noon: They had a picnic by a river with delicious food like cookies, yogurt and fruit 18 .
In the afternoon: They went for a walk and enjoyed the beauty of nature.
At night: She wrote about the trip in her 19 .
Why
The experience made her 20 it was important to protect the nature.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分38分)
第一节:阅读理解(共14小题,每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tom is travelling around Taiwan, China. He will visit five cities. Here is the three-day weather report to help him plan his trip.
21. What’s the high temperature in Taipei on Saturday?
A. 22℃. B. 26℃. C. 30℃. D. 34℃.
22. Which city is perfect for sunbathing on Friday?
A. Taichung. B. Hualien. C. Kaohsiung. D. Kenting.
23. Which of the following LIFE TIP is the best choice for Tom?
A. Go hiking in Hualien on Friday. B. Wear a coat in Kenting on Friday.
C. Put on sunglasses in Taichung on Sunday. D. Take an umbrella in Kaohsiung on Saturday.
B
4 Must-Try Noodles in China
Do you want to try Chinese food? What about Chinese noodles? They have a history of more than 4,000 years and play an important role in Chinese food culture. There are many kinds of noodles in China, and different places have their own special tastes. Here are four of the best noodles in China you must try!
Lanzhou Beef Noodles
Lanzhou Beef Noodles are long, made by hand. The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. The noodles taste great and the soup is very tasty, too.
Daoxiao Noodles
The way to make Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles catches many people’s eyes. Cooks hold the dough (面团) in one hand and use a special knife (刀) to quickly cut thin pieces into water. When the noodles are ready, they are served in hot, salty soup with pork and a few cooked vegetables.
Zhajiang Noodles
Cooks make noodles by hand and the key is salty zhajiang with pork. You can add many kinds of vegetables like cucumber, green beans and carrots on top. When you mix everything together, a truly delicious food is ready.
Dan Dan Noodles
Dan Dan Noodles are a popular street food from Sichuan. You can see vegetables and pieces of pork on top. The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒), giving you a real feel of Sichuan.
24. What makes Dan Dan noodles taste special?
A. Beef soup. B. Hot pepper. C. Green vegetables. D. Salty zhajiang.
25. Emma doesn’t eat pork and she likes noodles with soup. Which noodles would she like to try?
A. Lanzhou Beef Noodles. B. Daoxiao Noodles.
C. Zhajiang Noodles. D. Dan Dan Noodles.
26. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. A travel website. B. A storybook.
C. A geography magazine. D. A school notice.
C
Larry is a famous cat in the UK. He has a special job. He works for the British government (政府). This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Many people shared happy and funny messages for him online. They love this special cat.
Larry did not start life as a famous cat. He once had no home in London. People found him in January 2007. They took him to an animal home. Later, he got a new life. In 2011, then-Prime Minister (首相) David Cameron kept Larry, and the cat started living at 10 Downing Street in London. This is the Prime Minister’s office. There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser (首席捕鼠官). He has lived quite a long time in this role. He has welcomed six prime ministers.
What does Larry do every day? Well, his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street. He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone’s pet. No prime minister owns him.
People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this.
But Larry is not always working. He likes sleeping more than catching mice. He enjoys slow walks and seeing everyone. Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.
这是Larry的信息卡,请仔细阅读,为27-29题选择最佳答案,并回答第30小题。
Name: Larry
Age: 27
Nationality: the UK
Early life experience: He was homeless at first. People found him in 2007 and sent him to an animal home.
Working place: 10 Downing Street in London
Job: 28
Main duties: 29
27. A. 17. B. 18. C. 19. D. 20.
28. A. Prime Minister. B. Chief Mouser. C. Animal keeper. D. House pet.
29. ① Catching mice. ② Following prime ministers.
③ Making people happy. ④ Welcoming all visitors.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. Why do people love Larry? (给出具体理由,不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
D
A fun and heartwarming activity at Tianjin University (天津大学) Library has become popular online. It is called “Life Questions, Quick Answers”.
On a message board (留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them.
Here are some examples. One university student asked, “How can I grow up more slowly?” A child answered, “Enjoy every day now.” Another university student asked, “How to become the richest person in the world?” A kid answered, “Just daydream happily.” One student wrote, “I am not happy.” A child said, “Watch Peppa Pig.” A young visitor asked, “How do I get into Tianjin University?” A child answered, “I just walked in on Open Day!”
Teenagers also joined in. They talked about their worries about school subjects. Older students told them, “Try being nice to maths and science. Then they will be nice to you.”
A library worker said the activity helps people of different ages share their ideas. “We wanted to help students see their problems through a child’s eyes,” she said. “We also wanted to tell everyone that happiness can be easy to find.”
Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people.
This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart.
31. Who shared their ideas on the message board?
① university students ② children ③ teenagers ④ library workers
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
32. According to this board, what is the answer to the question: How do I get into Tianjin University?
A. Enjoy every day now. B. Just walked in on Open Day.
C. Just daydream happily. D. Try being nice to maths and science.
33. Why dose the university say “the library is the heart of the school” in Paragraph 6?
A. There are the best books in the library. B. The library is in the middle of the school.
C. A lot of people visit the library every day. D. People can learn and share ideas in the library.
34. What does this activity mainly want to tell us?
A. It is hard for people to find true happiness.
B. University students don’t have any worries.
C. Kids’ easy and kind ideas can make us feel warm.
D. People of different ages may hardly understand each other.
第二节:任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,完成思维导图,每空不多于3词,并回答第39小题。
Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!
♦ Take your time
If you get an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt (受伤). It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you’re going to have a long run, remember to make your speed go up slowly.
♦ Get rest
Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should rest or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80 / 20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard.
♦ Have a strong body
According to Runner’s World, strength (力量) practice is great for runners. It can make your body stronger and keep you from getting hurt easily, and even improve your speed. Simple (简单的) exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too.
♦ Have a good diet
Eat and drink well! “Many people forget this,” Dr. Paul Hobrough said. “Drink lots of water and eat foods rich in protein (蛋白质) like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help get your energy back quickly.”
39. What do you do to keep safe while running? (不超过15词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分42分)
第一节:情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项,完成第40-43小题;并根据对话语境写一个句子,补全第44小题。
A: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that Tom?
B: Hi, Lily! It’s Tom. 40
A: I’m checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday.
B: Cool! 41
A: Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there. You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too.
B: Nice one! Why do you like them best?
A: 42 I really love them. By the way, are you going to the zoo with me this Sunday?
B: Yes! But what will the weather be like on Sunday? I want to know if it’s a good day to the zoo.
A: 43 It’s perfect for a trip outside.
B: It couldn’t be better! 44
A: Oh, no! We can’t feed the animals in the zoo. And we have to keep quiet, too.
B: I see. I will remember that. Let’s meet at the bus station at 7 a.m. on Sunday.
A: Great! See you then.
A. How was your school trip?
B. What are you doing right now?
C. The weather report says it’ll be sunny and warm.
D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot.
第二节:完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This happened when I was a kid, but it’s one of those moments that stayed with me for years.
One late evening, my 45 and I were at a supermarket for a quick shopping. I remember being 46 and resting against the shopping cart (购物车) when he checked out. After the cashier (收银员) rang everything up, my dad tried to get his money 47 he found it nowhere. He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us. He started to say sorry and just wanted to 48 quickly.
At that time, a woman behind us stepped 49 . She told my dad she would help to give 50 . My dad told her she really didn’t have to do that, but she just 51 and said it’s not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day.
Later, she left quickly 52 my dad could thank her.
On the way home, my dad told me, “ 53 this. When you can help somebody one day, just do it!”
I don’t remember what we bought, but I keep that warm 54 in my heart. And every time, when I get the chance to help others, I can think of that kind woman.
45. A. mum B. friend C. dad D. sister
46. A. tired B. happy C. relaxed D. bored
47. A. so B. because C. but D. or
48. A. hang out B. get out C. work out D. come out
49. A. back B. forward C. down D. away
50. A. time B. things C. advice D. money
51. A. smiled B. shouted C. agreed D. left
52. A. after B. while C. when D. before
53. A. Explain B. Imagine C. Remember D. Change
54. A. year B. night C. day D. week
第三节:词汇运用(共12小题,每小题1分,满分12分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
carry someone passenger soft look forward to
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All 55 need to keep fit before the trip. Kids under 12 must fly with 56 for safety. We fly only on clear days with 57 wind, right after sunrise or before sunset. The balloon can 58 up to 20 people at one time. Our workers will make your trip safe and happy. 59 your coming and enjoying the amazing flight with us.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I took a hot air balloon trip with my family last month. We waited for good weather for days, and 60 (最终), the day came. When the balloon went up slowly, I felt excited. There were many 61 (云;云彩) all around me and I enjoyed the 62 (新鲜) air in the sky. It is a special tour in my life. I had such good 63 /lʌk/ and I will never forget it.
I really want to try the hot air balloon. I hope I can go with my best friend. I wonder what it will be like to fly high in the sky. I 64 /ges/ it will be cool to follow the wind and 65 (探索) the beautiful world from the sky. Taking this trip is one of my wishes. My 66 (目标;目的) for this year is to go and experience it once.
第四节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A Warm Surprise for Daniel
Daniel was ill and stayed at home all day. He was very 67 (happy) because he missed his friends and school. He sat by the window 68 looked at the garden outside from time to time. This brought him a little joy.
On the 69 (two) day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced really 70 (good) and even said hello to him. Daniel felt very surprised. In the following days, he 71 (meet) more lovely animals in the garden. He was very excited and said to 72 (he) mother, “Mum, look! Some 73 (penguin) are playing with balls and some rabbits 74 (run) around on the grass.”
Daniel was so happy that he got better soon. He missed his classmates very much and wanted 75 (go) back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom. 76 his surprise, his friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel was deeply moved.
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
假设你是交换生Peter,今天你在阳光学校度过了充实的一日。请结合以下照片和手账写一篇日记,记录自己一天的经历与感受。
要求:(1)短文需包含图片中所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
(3)词数80左右。
Friday, 26 June
It was a fun day today! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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