湖北武汉市重点中学5G联合体2025-2026学年下学期期末考试高二英语试卷

高二英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the man telling the woman? A.When to take the trip. B.Whether to cancel the trip. C.How to protect herself from catching the flu. 2.What did the woman do for the party? A.She prepared a salad. B.She brought some pizzas. C.She took care of the decorations. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.Organizing an event. B.Choosing a site. C.Doing some activities. 4.What does the man mean? A.He has a limited budget. B.He is satisfied with the price. C.He thinks the hotel is expensive. 5.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife B.Waitress and customer. C.Teacher and student. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did Kelfern Limited call just now? A.They got the wrong goods. B.They received a late delivery. C.They ordered some green sofa fabric. 7.What will Kelfern Limited get? A.More fabrics. B.A lower price. C.The free delivery. 高二英语第1页共10页 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is a must for the part-time job at the bakery? A.Work experience. B.A Food Safe Certificate. C.Availability of working for three weeks 9.What will the man do for the girl? A.Lend her $12. B.Give her training. C.Help with her application. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the woman recommend to the man? A.Some courses. B.A research topic C.Some medicine. 11.What causes the man trouble? A.Deciding on a major. B.Choosing a school. C.Affording expensive programs. 12.What does the man care most about? A.Studying at a close place. B.Learning as much as possible. C.Finding a stable job after graduation 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man ask about the house first? A.The facilities. B.The location. C.The price. 14.What is special about the house? A.It has a large swimming pool. B.A big supermarket is next to it. C.The living room is on the second floor. 15.Which room is the garage attached to? A.The living room. B.The kitchen. C.The dining room. 16.What can we learn about the man? A.He keeps an exercise habit B.He wants to buy a two-level house. C.He needs a car parking space outside. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is a must for students and teachers on Mondays and Tuesdays? A.Walking no less than 500 meters. B.Doing exercise together at school C.Getting to school without a vehicle. 高二英语第2页共10页 18.What are the lectures about? A.Garden care. B.Environmental protection. C.Community safety. 19.What will be exhibited next weekend? A.Eco-friendly equipment. B.Plants from the school garden. C.Artworks made from reused items. 20.How long will the exhibition last each day? A.Two hours. B.Four hours. C.Eight hours. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1 Looking to share your poetry with a wider audience?Family Friend Poems has been a destination for readers seeking contemporary poetry since 2006,and we receive tens of thousands of visitors from all around the world every day.With such a large and engaged audience,there are very few other places on the web or in print where more people will read your poem over time！ What makes us different? We stand out through our editors'careful work.Unlike many sites that publish all submissions,our experienced team personally reviews each poem,selecting a smaller, high-quality collection where outstanding works are featured for years.We only publish original,unpublished contemporary poems.We publish less than 1%of poems submitted to us, and the review process can take an extremely long time.Beyond showcasing poetry,our platform builds an engaging community.Each poem page invites readers to share personal stories related to its theme,turning individual pieces into starting points for meaningful and thoughtful discussion on topics that matter to you. Submission Guidelines Only submit poems written in English. Do not submit poems already posted publicly on the Internet. Do not submit more than 1 poem in 7 days.If we publish your poem,you can submit another poem right away. Submit your most popular poem.Choose a poem that people from all over the world can relate to. Poems must effectively use imagery,metaphors,similes,personification and so on. If you are unsure whether your poem meets these standards,seek feedback on our poetry communities such as FFP Poetry Forum before submitting your poem. Click here to submit your poem! 21.What makes Family Friend Poems outstanding? A.Its critical audience. B.Its strict selection. C.Its rapid publication. D.Its worldwide readership 高二英语第3页共10页 22.What do the guidelines recommend? A.Employing poetic techniques. B.Submitting posted works. C.Choosing a unique theme. D.Seeking expert coaching. 23.Who is the intended audience for this passage? A.Engaged readers. B.Poetry editors. C.Poetry contributors. D.Digital publishers. B Jules Verne is widely regarded as one of the fathers of science fiction.His"Extraordinary Voyages()"series transport readers on grand adventures to the far reaches of Earth and beyond.But Verne did more than just tell entertaining stories-he also predicted over 100 modern-day inventions and technologies in his writings. For example,in the 1889 short story In the Year 2889,Verne painted a picture of a highly networked world with global multimedia communications.He described the "phonotelephote," which sent sound and images over great distances.The main character,Fritz Napoleon Smith, is able to easily communicate via this technology with his wife on another continent: "Mr.Smith was able distinctly to see his wife despite the distance that separated him from her.Mrs.Smith immediately appeared on the telephotic screen,with her features smiling and her eyes moist(潮湿的)with tears.” Verne's technically-grounded adventure tales represented a new approach to imagining the future through fiction.Unlike other writers of his day who penned more fanciful or supernatural stories,Verne aimed for realism in his futuristic visions,always basing them on cutting-edge science and his own extensive research.This laid the foundation for the "hard science fiction"of the 20th century and beyond. Verne is often thought of as a technological optimist,a champion of scientific progress and innovation.But his writings also reveal another perspective.Many of his stories feature a brilliant but mad scientist whose inventions ultimately bring more harm than good.Captain Nemo in 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea uses his submarine (to violently attack ships. For Verne,human nature determined whether technology would be a force for good or a source of destruction. The spirit of adventure in Verne's timeless stories will live on,continuing to inspire generations to push the boundaries of the possible and create the world of tomorrow.That is perhaps the greatest achievement of the extraordinary voyages of Jules Verne. 24.How does Mr.Smith get in touch with his wife? A.Via a sound-image communication device. B.By sailing a cross-continental submarine. C.Through traditional handwritten letters. D.By driving fast vehicles to visit her. 25.How did Verne's writing differ from that of other writers at his time? A.He focused on supernatural events. B.He preferred fanciful and unrealistic plots. C.He based his stories on realistic science and research D.He only wrote about optimistic futures. 26.What can we infer about Verne from Captain Nemo's story? A.He is confident in human nature. B.He is supportive of scientific advance. C.He is different from the writers of his time. D.He is aware of the danger of technology. 高二英语第4页共10页 27.What is the most suitable description of Jules Verne according to the passage? A.Sensitive and positive-minded. B.Imaginative and forward-thinking. C.Creative and strong-willed. D.Adventurous and fantasy-seeking. ○ A dropped bag of chips disturbed a cave ecosystem in Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico.This cave is almost cut off from the outside world,so introducing anything foreign can be harmful."Things in the damp cave get wet quickly,"says park guide Ashley. The snack attracts tiny organisms,causing unwanted growth.Soon,small animals like crickets and spiders came to eat,spreading the pollution.Rangers (found the bag within hours."But that can be all it takes,"says Ashley."I'm sure some crickets got the snack.” Over 500 million people visit American public lands each year,creating many chances to harm wild places."When you look at the numbers,it's incredible,"says Watts,head of the Leave No Trace Center in Colorado,an organization aimed at minimizing human impact on nature. Food waste takes a long time to break down,especially in certain areas."It takes much longer for an apple core to rot in a desert than in a forest,"says Blye,a teacher at the University of Utah.Leaving waste introduces animals to an unnatural diet and changes their behavior with sometimes disastrous results.Bears who taste garbage and become a threat to humans may have to be put down."Bears can get used to unnatural food in three weeks,"says Watts."Everyone loses in this case." Biological waste is also problematic.Dog waste brings new bacteria into the ecosystem and scares away deer.Meanwhile,human waste and toilet paper introduces dangerous bacteria into water sources. In national parks,trails()are designed to avoid sensitive areas.Stepping off the trail, even for a quick photo,can scare wildlife away.Impacts from many visitors result in long-term damage to nature and wildlife.But people don't think of that when they see the perfect photo opportunity."It's just such a hard thing to resist,"says Blye.The risk to sensitive ecosystems isn't obvious."It's easy to think,oh,there's wildflowers over there.I shouldn't step on that,"says Blye,but these tiny ecosystems full of microscopic organisms essential to desert life provide many benefits,including reducing the risk of erosion ( and helping absorb rainfall,and can take hundreds of years to return to its original state. 28.What does Ashley mean by"But that can be all it takes."? A.The rangers'work is efficient. B.The pollution has spread widely. C.The damage has been done. D.The cleanup takes a long time. 29.What consequence does foreign waste bring to public lands? A.A shift in animal behavior. B.A shortage of food supplies. C.A decline in bacterial species. D.An increase in regional conflicts. 30.Why does the writer mention wildflowers in paragraph 5? A.To show our unawareness of nature's sensitivity B.To praise their benefits to desert life. C.To illustrate the damage caused by stepping on wildflowers. D.To stress their significance for photography. 高二英语第5页共10页 31.It is conveyed in this passage that we should A.encourage wildlife protection. B.promote national park tourism. C.avoid leaving traces in the wild. D.restore ecological damage. 0 Most of us were raised to think that smart people always know the right answers.From gold stars in school to performance reviews in the office,we're rewarded for certainty. Yet as Bidhan Parmar,professor at the UVA Darden School of Business,argues in his new book,Radical Doubt,"Certainty somehow blinds us.The only thing that spoon-feeding teaches us is the shape of a spoon".His point is unsettling:The very habits we rely on to feel smart-rushing toward the final goals,simplifying complex problems,sugar-coating our initial reactions-are the ones that keep us from making wise choices. The hardest problems we face in life,whether in careers,relationships,or society,rarely come with single right answers.They're what Parmar calls "moments of unease": multi-criteria choices that involve competing goals,high risks,and deep uncertainty.The old playbook of being a "right-answer getter"not only fails here,but backfires.As Parmar explains,"We often treat complex problems like simple ones until we are faced with the reality.” Our personal and professional environments are more uncertain than ever.Technology evolves faster than regulation,workplaces are more diverse,and social standards are shifting I've watched firsthand that seasoned leaders ignore warning signs because they were addicted to "feeling right."They simplified the situation when they should have paused or explored, and missed the opportunity that doubt was pointing them toward. Our brains run on interconnected systems:the Pursue system (seek rewards),the Protect system(avoid threats),and the Pause-and-Piece-Together system (engage doubt and reframe). Prior evidence-based studies report that most of us let the first two dominate,charging ahead or withdrawing in fear.Grounded in behavioral science,the wiser move is to take enough time to notice complexity,question assumptions,and treat our intuition (not as the only decision but as an alternative.In practice,this means holding competing goals side by side, and learning to say not“I know,”butT'm learning.” 32.What does the metaphor of spoon-feeding imply? A.Certainty might ruin decision-making.B.Average people can learn few facts. C.Smart habits secure positive outcomes.D.Simple tools secretly boost creativity. 33.Which situation could be described as a"moment of unease"? A.Profiting from stable investments with spare funds. B.Treating difficult problems with one's first intuition. C.Continuing to develop in one's familiar research field. D.Trying to find a job overseas when a parent falls ill. 34.What can make leaders fail according to the author? A.Shifting standards. B.Overlooking doubts. C.Lacking experience. D.Ignoring principles. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Always Being Right:The Hidden Danger. B.Simplifying Complex Problems:A Quick Fix. C.Certainty:The Road to Failure. D.Radical Doubt:The Smarter Way to Decide. 高二英语第6页共10页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 You don't have to quit sugar,go vegan or run a marathon to see real change in your health and well-being.36 Little actions,done consistently,are what create lasting change,says Wendy Wood,PhD,psychologist and author of Good Habits,Bad Habits. The secret?It's not willpower.It's not even goals."The best way to turn a small change into a powerful habit is not to focus on your motivation,the reasons why you want to do it or your long-term goals,"she says.Wait?37Aren't goals supposed to fuel us? "That is what everyone thinks.However,research has shown that making small alterations to the environment,the context in which you perform the behavior,is far more powerful.Goals aren't bad;they certainly have a purpose,but 'motivation'only lasts for so long,”she says.“38” For example,do you think your goal of getting back into the same size jeans you wore in high school will inspire you to hit the gym every day?Nope.What will?"Choose a gym that's close to your house,ideally less than 5 miles.39"Wood says."Even better if you are doing an activity you really enjoy or meeting a good friend there." 40 Better sleep,stronger muscles,calmer moods and a sharper mind.To help you make this shift,we've rounded up the simplest,most science-backed micro-habits.They can transform your physical,emotional and mental health.No guilt,no overwhelm and no special requirement. A.Instead,science supports a"go small"approach. B.The small changes will benefit a lot when taking root. C.The powerful habit isn't the key to gaining physical health D.Isn't motivation the whole point of New Year's resolutions? E.Big lifestyle changes are necessary for health improvement. F.The habit that is easy and fun really matters for sticking to it. G.That was the strongest predictor of gym attendance in our research. 高二英语第7页共10页 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Mom gave me an abundance of love.Her first love language was 41.Smells of soups often filled the house.The cookie jar was always 42 freshly-made cookies! But a few times a year,like my birthday or Christmas,we'd have a 43 treat-—homemade fudge(乳汁软糖).Mom would go to the store to44_all the ingredients ()And then she shut herself in the kitchen and I,in my room,waited 45.Finally,I'd hear her 46 ,"Diana,it's time!" I'd fly out to 47.She'd mix everything together and hand me the wooden spoon to stir.That was my 48.I was the professional stirrer.It was tiring but somebody had to do it. This was not the 49 soft fudge.It was not creamy soft.It was hard.Soft enough to bite into but hard enough that it 50 anyone who tried it for the first time."This is fudge?"they would ask. My mom 51 right before my thirty-first birthday.I cried my eyes out.That first Christmas,my aunt 52,"Will you make me some fudge for the new year?"My throat tightened with tears but I managed a(n)53 "yes". When I hung up that day,I decided,months after my mom left us,to 54 the family tradition of making fudge.It's not just about fudge.It's about a mother's love and 55 41.A.gifts B.food C.company D.support 42.A.packed with B.designed for C.empty of D.free from 43.A.special B.luxurious C.costly D.refreshing 44.A.enquire B.list C.purchase D.prepare 45.A.gratefully B.nervously C.politely D.eagerly 46.A.answer B.comment C.shout D.whisper 47.A.help B.chat C.learn D.reply 48.A.plan B.ambition C.choice D.job 49.A.popular B.average C.unique D.pleasant 50.A.convinced B.confused C.interested D.pleased 51.A.set off B.settled down C.passed away D.stepped back 52.A.called B.shouted C.texted D.added 53.A.unwilling B.hesitant C.surprised D.choked 54.A.continue B.simplify C.improve D.quit 55.A.forgiveness B.sympathy C.tolerance D.connection 高二英语第8页共10页 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear You,a Chinese warm family drama directed by Lan Hongchun,56(release) on April30,2026.The film,presented in Teochew dialect((潮汕方言)with Mandarin subtitles,, tells a true story of Qiaopi.It focuses on family devotion and quiet kindness,57(use) no exaggerated plots or flashy effects. Made on a modest budget of about 14 million RMB,the film achieved a phenomenal reversal.It opened with only 1.6%screen share,58 then defied market trends with nine consecutive days of rising earnings.On May 9,it became the first Teochew dialect film 59(hit)100 million RMB at the box office.As of May 12,60(it)cumulative box office had exceeded 157 million RMB. The film holds a Douban rating of 9.1,a score61 is rarely achieved by low-budget films.Audiences have praised it for "touching hearts with pure 62 (sincere)."The success of Dear You proves that during 63i industry winter,viewers are not tired of cinemas but of hollow tropes.What truly endures are works rooted in life,and regional culture is not a barrier to competitiveness. In fact,the film's performance was even 64(good)than many big-budget productions.This provides a valuable lesson 65 the entire film industry.It proves that heartfelt stories,which celebrate family bonds and cultural roots,can always touch people's hearts,regardless of dialect or distance. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校部分学生常以各种理由请假，不参加课间跑活动。为此， 请写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括： (1)陈述现象； (2)提出劝告和建议。 Show up for Inter-class Running 高二英语第9页共10页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My name is Chloe.I've always been enthusiastic about digital design and caring for people around me-whether designing warm hand-drawn posters or making short videos to cheer up others.This led me to join our school's Digital Design Club.In our first lesson,Ms. White told us that design is more than drawing beautiful pictures.It is about using creativity to connect hearts and brighten daily life for others. "Your project,"she announced in class one day,"is to design a digital work that helps solve a real-life problem.""You have one week to prepare,"she added gently,hoping this would inspire us to observe life and complete the project well. The challenge lingered in my mind as I visited the community nursing home where I often volunteered to keep the elders company.Old Mr.Carter was gentle and quiet,but lately he felt lonely,missing his grandchildren far away and struggling to see small words on photos clearly. When I arrived,he was staring at an old family photo alone."Chloe!Nice to see you,"he greeted me softly,then frowned,squinting at the photo."I wish I could see their faces more clearly."I looked at the faded photo and his lonely look.We chatted slowly.Our talk turned to his daily life in the nursing home.Mr.Carter sighed,talking about how he kept many old photos but could hardly enjoy them."If only I could view my old memories more easily,"he said with a helpless smile.Then his expression turned sad."I miss them so much,but the photos are too small and blurry."He held the photo tightly in his hand. His words touched my heart deeply.At that moment,an idea came to my mind.As I stood up to leave,I smiled secretly,"Give me a few days,and I'll bring you a little surprise." “Oh?I am eager to see it,.”he laughed gently.. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 That night,I sat at my desk,notebook open and mind racing with details. A week later,I presented my project to Ms.White. 高二英语第10页共10页听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。There are so many people down with the flu at the office, Peter, i'm afraid all catch IT and mister trip this weekend. You can't miss that bath. You could wear a mask and wash your hands with soap often. There are so many people down with the flu at the office. Peter, i'm afraid i'll catch IT and miss our trip this weekend. You can't miss that, but you could wear a mask and wash your hands with soap often. How is your sister's graduation party? Great things. Did you take some pizzas, which guests could eat with the salad? I had planned to, but her friends were already making those anyway, I realized no one had thought about the decorations. So why did doesn't stead? How is your sister's graduation party? Great things. Did you take some peas, which guess could eat with the salad? I had planned to, but her friends were already making those anyway. I realized no one had thought about the decorations, so I did those instead. Let's discuss the upcoming picnic. Yes, we need this at the date and location. How about the park on our street? agreed. Shall we aim for me? July. my july works. Let's see what activities we should organize. Let's discuss the upcoming picnic. Yes, we need this at the date and location. How about the park on our street? agreed. Shall we aim for me? July. my july works. Let's see what activities we should organize. Listen, I found a great deal on the internet. Three days at a five star hotel breakfast included just one hundred twenty pounds a night for a double room. And you think that's a good deal? I'm sure we can find a nice place for half that Price. Listen, I found a great deal on the internet. Three days at a five star hotel breakfast included just one hundred twenty pounds a night for a double room. And you think that's a good deal? I'm sure we can find a nice place for half that Price. Would you like a refill? Sr, yes, please. And how about some fresh apple pie? It's our special today. No, thanks. Would you like a refill? Ser, yes, please. And how about some fresh apple pie? It's our special today. No, thanks. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。For its kelvin limited just called, they received to the fabric for their new line of sofas. They ordered Brown, but received the Green sofa fabric instead. Hm, let me check our records. Looks like the product code was entered wrong when the order was processed. It's our fault. I'll call them right away to apologize and tell them to return the order. We'll get a new shipment out as soon as possible, and i'll offer them a twenty percent discount for the inconvenience friends kelvin limited just called they received to the fabric for their new line of sofas. They ordered Brown but received the Greens sofa fabric instead. Um let me check our records. Looks like the product code was entered wrong when the order was processed. It's our affable lt. I'll call them right away to apologize and tell them to return the order. We'll get a new shipment out as soon as possible, and i'll offer them a twenty percent discount for the inconvenience. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dad, i'm thinking of getting a part time job this summer. What kind of job are you looking for? I saw I help wanted ad for a big ery. It's three days a week. IT pays twelve dollars an hour. but you don't have a food safe certificate. I know, but the ads says they are willing to pay for the certificates. If you get hired . and you have no experience. the ad says no experience necessary, willing to train the right person. Well, okay, then you should apply. I will. Do you think you could help me write up an application letter? sure. I've got some time right now. Dad, i'm thinking of getting a part time job this summer. What kind of job are you looking for? I saw I help wanted ad for a beery. It's three days a week. IT pays twelve dollars an hour. but you don't have a food safe certificate. I know, but the ad says they are willing to pay for the certificate. If you get hired and you have no experience. the ad says no experience necessary, willing to train the . right person. Well, okay, then you should apply. I will. Do you think you could help me write up an . application letter? sure. I've got some time right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, adam, come in and sit down. Want something to drink? No, thanks. Have you . thought about the medical courses I suggested? I loved them when I was an undergraduate. A little i've done a little research, but i'm having a hard time deciding what I want to do. That's understandable. There's a lot to think about is studying medicine. The most important consideration for you. yes and no. The most important thing is probably that I do a medical program of some kind. but not OK. Getting a secure job after I finish my program is important, though, and I really want to help people. What about location? Do you care about . where you work? Not really. That's probably the . least important factor. Okay, good. Hey, adam, come in. Sit down. Want something to drink? No. thanks. Have you . thought about the medical courses? I suggested I loved them when I was an undergraduate. A little i've done a little research, but i'm having a hard time deciding what I want to do. That's understandable. There's a lot to think about is studying medicine. The most important consideration for you. yes and no, the most important thing is probably that I do a medical program of some kind, but not necessarily one that involves a lot of study. Okay. getting a secure job after I finish my program is important though, and I really want to help people. What about location? Do you care about . where you work? Not really. That's probably the . least important factor. Okay, good. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How can I help you? Hello. I want to run a house. And I came across one on your T, V. Advertisement that i'm interested. It's located at one twenty three maple street, springfield. Oh, yes. Is there any information in particular that you were wanting? Does the house have a gym? I'm quite keen on keeping up with my fitness routine. No, but the house has a large swimming pool . that sounds lovely. What is the general layout . of the house? This two level house is rather unusual because the living room is located on the second floor with the bedroom, while the dining room is on the first floor downstairs. This offers a unique living experience. Does the house come with a car parking space on the street? Oh, there's no need for that. There's a big garage attached to the house through a door in the kitchen. Oh, that's perfect. How can I help you? Hello. I want to run a house. And I came across one on your T, V, advertisement that i'm interested in. It's located at one twenty three maple street, springfield. Oh, yes. Is there any information in particular that you were wanting? Does the house have a gym? I'm quite keen on keeping up with my fitness routine. No, but the house has a large swimming pool . that sounds lovely. What is the general layout . of the house? This two level house is rather unusual because the living room is located on the second floor with the bedroom, while the dining room is on the first floor downstairs. This offers a unique living experience. Does the house come with a car parking space on the street? Oh, there's no need for that. There's a big garage attached to the house through a door in the kitchen. Oh, that's perfect. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, our school has decided on a variety of environmental activities. Let me give you an idea about some of these activities. Firstly, mondays and tuesday will be walked to school days. That means every everyone will go to school on food. Anyone living far away may use public transport, but they must walk at least half a kilometer. In this way, the school not only encourages students and teachers to exercise, but IT also helps to reduce air pollution. Secondly, on wednesdays and thursdays, all classes take turns looking after our school garden after school finishes, on fridays, you will have the opportunity to attend lectures about the dangers our environment faces, what the solutions are and what we can all do to be environmentally responsible. The speakers will be either our teachers from our school or scientists from our local community. In addition, there will be a special event once every month. For example, next weekend we are having an art exhibition. All the art students have made some fantastic things from recycled materials. This exhibition is going to be held at the school gym from ten AM to two PM on both saturday and sunday. That's all for me. Thank you. Hello everyone. Our school has decided on a variety of environmental activities. Let me give you an idea about some of these activities. Firstly, mondays and tuesday will be walk to school days. That means everyone will go to school on food. Anyone living far away may use public transport, but they must walk at least half a kilometer. In this way, the school not only encourages students and teachers to exercise, but IT also helps to reduce air pollution. Secondly, on wednesdays and thursdays, all classes take turns looking after our school garden. After school finishes, on fridays, you will have the opportunity to attend lectures about the dangers our environment faces, what the solutions are and what we can all do to be environmentally responsible. The speakers will be either our teachers from our school or scientists from our local community. In addition, there will be a special event once every month. For example, next weekend we are having an art exhibition. All the art students have made some fantastic things from recycled materials. This exhibition is going to be held at the school gym from ten AM to two PM on both saturday and sunday. That's all for me. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度下学期武汉市重点中学5G联合体期末考试 高二英语试卷 参考答案 1-5. CCACB 6-10. ABBCA 11-15. ACACB 16-20. AABCB 21-25. BACAC 26-30. DBCAA 31-35. CADBD 36-40. ADFGB 41-45. BAACD 46-50. CADBB 51-55. CADAD 56. was released 57. using 58. but 59. to hit 60. its 61. that / which 62. sincerity 63. an 64. better 65. for 听力文稿 (Text 1) W: There are so many people down with the flu at the office, Peter. I’m afraid I’ll catch it and miss our trip this weekend. M: You can’t miss that, Beth. You could wear a mask, and wash your hands with soap often. (Text 2) M: How was your sister’s graduation party? W: Great, thanks! M: Did you take some pizzas, which guests could eat with a salad? W: I had planned to, but her friends were already making those. Anyway, I realized no one had thought about the decorations, so I did those instead! (Text 3) M: Let’s discuss the upcoming picnic. W: Yes, we need to set the date and location. How about the park on Elm Street? M: Agreed. Shall we aim for mid-July? W: Mid-July works. Let’s see what activities we should organize. (Text 4) W: Listen, I found a great deal on the Internet. Three days at a five-star hotel, breakfast included, just £120 a night for a double room. M: And you think that’s a good deal? I’m sure we can find a nice place for half that price. (Text 5) W: Would you like a refill, sir? M: Yes, please. W: And how about some fresh apple pie? It’s our special today. M: No, thanks. (Text 6) W: Fritz, Kelfern Limited just called. They received the fabric for their new line of sofas. They ordered brown but received the green sofa fabric instead. M: Hmm. Let me check our records. Looks like the product code was entered wrong when the order was processed. It’s our fault. W: I’ll call them right away to apologize and tell them to return the order. We’ll get a new shipment out as soon as possible, and I’ll offer them a twenty percent discount for the inconvenience. (Text 7) W: Dad, I’m thinking of getting a part-time job this summer. M: What kind of job are you looking for? W: I saw a help-wanted ad for a bakery. It’s three days a week. It pays $12 an hour. M: But you don’t have a Food Safe Certificate. W: I know, but the ad says they are willing to pay for the certificate if you get hired. M: And you have no experience. W: The ad says, “No experience necessary. Willing to train the right person.” M: Well, okay then. You should apply. W: I will. Do you think you could help me write up an application letter? M: Sure. I’ve got some time right now. (Text 8) W: Hey, Adam. Come in. Sit down. Want something to drink? M: No, thanks. W: Have you thought about the medical courses I suggested? I loved them when I was an undergraduate. M: A little. I’ve done a little research, but I’m having a hard time deciding what I want to do. W: That’s understandable. There’s a lot to think about. Is studying medicine the most important consideration for you? M: Yes and no. The most important thing is probably that I do a medical program of some kind, but not necessarily one that involves a lot of study. W: OK. M: Getting a secure job after I finish my program is important, though, and I really want to help people. W: What about location? Do you care about where you work? M: Not really. That’s probably the least important factor. W: OK, good. (Text 9) W: How can I help you? M: Hello. I want to rent a house and I came across one on your TV advertisement that I’m interested in. It’s located at 123 Maple Street, Springfield. W: Oh yes. Is there any information in particular that you were wanting? M: Does the house have a gym? I’m quite keen on keeping up with my fitness routine. W: No, but the house has a large swimming pool. M: That sounds lovely. What is the general layout of the house? W: This two-level house is rather unusual because the living room is located on the second floor with the bedrooms, while the dining room is on the first floor downstairs. This offers a unique living experience. M: Does the house come with a car parking space on the street? W: Oh, there’s no need for that. There’s a big garage attached to the house through a door in the kitchen. M: Oh, that’s perfect. (Text 10) M: Hello, everyone. Our school has decided on a variety of environmental activities. Let me give you an idea about some of these activities. Firstly, Mondays and Tuesdays will be walk-to-school days. That means everyone will go to school on foot. Anyone living far away may use public transport, but they must walk at least half a kilometer. In this way, the school not only encourages students and teachers to exercise, but it also helps to reduce air pollution. Secondly, on Wednesdays and Thursdays, all classes take turns looking after our school garden. After school finishes on Fridays, you will have the opportunity to attend lectures about the dangers our environment faces, and what the solutions are, and what we can all do to be environmentally responsible. The speakers will be either our teachers from our school or scientists from our local community. In addition, there will be a special event once every month. For example, next weekend, we are having an art exhibition. All the art students have made some fantastic things from recycled materials. This exhibition is going to be held at the school gym from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. on both Saturday and Sunday. That’s all from me. Thank you. A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了Family Friend Poems这个诗歌网站的特点、优势以及投稿指南，旨在吸引诗人向其平台投稿。 【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 21.B。细节理解题。解析：根据第二段：“We stand out through our editors’ careful work... We publish less than 1% of poems submitted to us”可知，该网站通过编辑的仔细工作脱颖而出，只发表不到1%的投稿诗歌，说明其筛选严格，因此 B项“严格的筛选” 正确。A项“挑剔的读者”文中未提及；C项“快速出版”与文中“the review process can take an extremely long time”（审稿过程可能非常漫长）相矛盾；D项“全球读者群”虽在开头提到，但这不是其脱颖而出的核心原因。故本题选B。 22.A。细节理解题。根据“Submission Guidelines”部分第五条：“Poems must effectively use imagery, metaphors, similes, personification and so on”可知，指南要求诗歌必须有效运用意象、隐喻、明喻、拟人等修辞手法，即运用诗歌技巧，因此 A项正确。B项“提交已发表作品”与第二条“Do not submit poems already posted publicly on the Internet”相矛盾；C项“选择独特主题”与第四条“Choose a poem that people from all over the world can relate to”（选择全世界人们都能产生共鸣的诗歌）不符；D项“寻求专家指导”文中提到的是“seek feedback on our poetry communities”（在诗歌社区寻求反馈），并非专家指导。故本题选A。 23.C。推理判断题。文章开头“Looking to share your poetry with a wider audience?”（想要与更广泛的受众分享你的诗歌吗？）以及全文详细介绍投稿指南，明确表明文章的目标读者是想要投稿的诗歌作者，因此 C项“诗歌投稿者” 正确。A项“热衷阅读的读者”、B项“诗歌编辑”、D项“数字出版商”均不符合文章的写作目的和受众定位。故本题选C。 B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科幻小说之父儒勒·凡尔纳，他的“非凡航海”系列作品不仅带来精彩冒险故事，还预言了100多项现代发明和技术，其作品基于前沿科学和自身研究，展现了他对科技的乐观以及对科技两面性的思考，其冒险精神激励着后人。 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 24. A。细节理解题。原文第2段明确描述“phonotelephote”能发送声音和图像（“sent sound and images over great distances”），第3段中史密斯先生通过“telephotic screen”清楚看到妻子，这正是一种音画同步的通信设备（即现代的视频通话）。A项“Via a sound-image communication device”完全符合。B项“潜艇”、C项“书信”、D项“驾车”均与文中描述不符。故正确答案为 A。 25. C。细节理解题。原文第4段明确指出：“Unlike other writers of his day who penned more fanciful or supernatural stories, Verne aimed for realism in his futuristic visions, always basing them on cutting-edge science and his own extensive research.”即其他作家写的是奇幻或超自然故事，而凡尔纳则以现实科学和研究为基础。题目问“凡尔纳的写作与同时代其他作家有何不同”，因此应选C。A项“关注超自然事件”和B项“偏好虚幻不实的情节”正是其他作家的特点，而非凡尔纳。D项“只写乐观未来”以偏概全，文中也提到他对技术风险的思考。故正确答案为 C。 26. D。推理判断题。从尼莫船长的故事（第5段）可知，他是一位“才华横溢但疯狂的科学家”，其潜艇被用于暴力攻击，最终“弊大于利”。凡尔纳在此指出：“human nature determined whether technology would be a force for good or a source of destruction.人性决定了技术是成为一股向善的力量，还是毁灭的根源。” 这明显体现他意识到技术可能带来的危险。A项“对人性的自信”与原文（人性决定善恶，非盲目自信）相反。B项“支持科技进步”虽符合凡尔纳的部分形象，但本题从尼莫故事推断，更侧重风险意识。C项“与同时代作家不同”是关于写作风格的，不属于该故事推断。故正确答案为 D。 27. B。推理判断题。全文多处体现凡尔纳的超前视野：预测100多项现代发明（第1段）、描绘全球多媒体通信（第2段）、奠定硬科幻基础（第4段），同时清醒预见技术双刃剑（第5段）。这些综合说明他富有想象力且具有远见（imaginative and forward-thinking）。 A项“敏感且积极乐观”仅捕捉其乐观一面，忽略他对风险的洞察。C项“意志坚强”文中未提及。D项“爱冒险且追求幻想”错误，因为凡尔纳的科幻追求现实主义，与“追求幻想”（fantasy-seeking）相悖。故正确答案为 B。 C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人类活动，特别是游客在自然保护区的不当行为，对自然环境造成的负面影响。 【答案】28.C 29.A 30.A 31.C 28. C。词句猜测题。前文说护林员在几小时内就找到了薯片袋，Ashley紧接着说“But that can be all it takes”，并补充说“我敢肯定有些蟋蟀已经吃到了零食”。这说明尽管清理很及时，但外来物品已经引来了昆虫、污染已经开始扩散，破坏已经不可逆地发生了。这句话的侧重点在于：即使时间很短（几小时），损害已然发生（微生物异常繁殖、动物吃了非自然食物），生态平衡已被打破。因此她强调的是“破坏的既成事实”，而非“扩散的范围”。B项“The pollution has spread widely”（污染已广泛扩散）虽然部分捕捉到“spreading”一词，但原文并未说明扩散达到“广泛（widely）”的程度，属于过度推断，且未能体现该句“时间短、损害却已造成”的核心含义。A项“护林员工作高效”与引文强调的“损害已发生”无关；D项“清理耗时很长”文中未提及。故本题选 C（损害已经造成）。 29. A。细节理解题。解析：第3段明确指出：“Leaving waste introduces animals to an unnatural diet and changes their behavior with sometimes disastrous results.” 随后以熊为例说明它们在三周内就会习惯非自然食物，行为发生改变。因此外来垃圾带来的后果是动物行为的改变。故A项正确。B项“食物供应短缺”、C项“细菌种类减少”（第4段提到狗粪带来新细菌，并非减少）、D项“区域冲突增加”均未在文中体现。故本题选A。 30. A。推理判断题。解析：第5段中，Blye说：“It’s easy to think, oh, there’s wildflowers over there. I shouldn’t step on that,”此处提到人们看到野花时觉得“我不应该踩到它”，但真正的问题是人们忽视了脚下那些对沙漠生态至关重要的微小生态系统（含微生物），它们需要数百年才能恢复。举野花的例子是为了说明：人们只注意到显而易见的野花，却没有意识到整个地面生态系统有多脆弱，从而体现我们对自然敏感性的“不自知”。B项“赞美它们对沙漠生命的益处”并非引用目的；C项虽然也是事实，但这是表面现象，并非作者的深层写作目的——作者强调的是“人们意识不到”这一点，而非单纯描述野花脆弱；D项“强调它们对拍照的重要性”与文意相反。故本题选A。 31. C。主旨大意题。解析：全文从薯片袋事件引出人类活动对公共土地的负面影响：食物垃圾改变动物行为、生物垃圾污染水源、偏离小径破坏脆弱生态系统。文中多次强调“Leave No Trace”（第2段）的理念，因此文章传达的信息是避免在野外留下痕迹。故C项正确。A项“鼓励野生动物保护”过于宽泛，未紧扣“不留下痕迹”的核心；B项“推广国家公园旅游”与文意相反；D项“修复生态损害”虽合理，但文章更强调预防而非修复。故本题选C。 D 【导语】这是一篇议论文。主要阐述了人们常被教导追求确定答案，但这会阻碍明智决策。复杂问题无唯一解，过度追求确定性易适得其反。应善用大脑的审慎系统，拥抱怀疑，以学习心态应对不确定性。 【答案】32.A 33.D 34.B 35.D 32. A。推理判断题。解析：题干问“填鸭式（spoon-feeding）这个比喻暗示了什么”。定位原文第二段：“The only thing that spoon-feeding teaches us is the shape of a spoon”（填鸭式教育只教会了我们勺子的形状）。结合前一句“Certainty somehow blinds us”（确定性在某种程度上让我们盲目）以及后文“依赖确定性习惯会阻碍明智选择”可知，这个比喻是在讽刺一味追求“确定/正确”反而会蒙蔽我们、破坏判断力。B“普通人学不到事实”、C“聪明习惯确保积极结果”（与原文相反）、D“简单工具提升创造力”均不相关。 33. D。细节理解题。解析:根据第三段“They’re what Parmar calls “moments of unease”: multi-criteria choices that involve competing goals, high risks, and deep uncertainty.”可知，“不安时刻”指涉及相互冲突的目标、高风险和深度不确定性的多标准选择。D项中“海外求职”和“父母生病”构成了相互冲突的目标（职业发展 vs 照顾家人），且风险高、不确定性大，完全符合定义。A项为低风险稳定投资，B项仅凭直觉处理问题，C项为熟悉领域的持续发展，均缺乏竞争目标和深度不确定性。故D项正确。故本题选D。 34. B。细节理解题。解析：题干问“根据作者观点，什么会导致领导者失败”。定位原文第四段：“I’ve watched firsthand that seasoned leaders ignore warning signs because they were addicted to 'feeling right.' ... and missed the opportunity that doubt was pointing them toward.”（资深领导者因为沉迷于“感觉正确”而忽视警告信号，错过了疑虑所指向的机会）。这说明导致他们失败的原因是忽略了疑虑/警告信号。故B项正确。A项“标准变化”、C项“缺乏经验”、D项“忽视原则”均未在文中作为失败原因提及。故本题选B。 35. D。主旨大意题。解析：全文围绕Bidhan Parmar的新书《Radical Doubt》展开：开篇批判“确定性”的弊端，中间分析复杂问题（不安时刻）和领导者的失败，最后提出解决方案——利用“暂停与整合”系统，质疑直觉，学会说“我在学习”而非“我知道”。可见文章核心是提倡“彻底怀疑”作为更明智的决策方式。A“总正确：隐藏的危险”只讲了问题，没提到解决方法；B“简化复杂问题：权宜之计”只是文中提及的错误做法之一。C“确定性：失败之路”过于绝对且片面；D既涵盖书名主题，又体现了正面解决路径，最为全面恰当。 七选五 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一种基于科学研究的习惯养成方法：与其依赖意志力或长期目标，不如采取“从小处着手”的策略，通过改变环境（如选择距离近的健身房、做自己喜欢的活动等）来让习惯变得容易且愉快，从而真正改善身心健康。文章强调小行动、微习惯的持续积累比宏大改变更有效。 【答案】36.A 37.D 38.F 39.G 40.B 36. A。前文提到 “You don't have to quit sugar, go vegan or run a marathon to see real change in your health and well-being”（无需戒糖、素食或跑马拉松就能实现健康持久的改变），后文指出 “Little actions, done consistently, are what create lasting change”（持续的小行动能带来持久改变），A选项 “Instead, science supports a 'go small' approach”（相反，科学支持 “从小处着手” 的方法）起到承上启下的作用，既呼应前文 “无需极端方式”，又引出后文 “小行动”，符合语境。 37. D。前文提到专家观点 “The best way to turn a small change into a powerful habit is not to focus on your motivation... or your long-term goals”（将小改变转化为好习惯的最佳方式不是关注动力和长期目标），后文 “Aren't goals supposed to fuel us?”（目标不应该激励我们吗？）是对前文观点的质疑，D选项 “Isn't motivation the whole point of New Year's resolutions?”（动力不就是新年决心的核心吗？）与后文句式一致，且同样是对 “不靠目标/动机” 这一观点的质疑，衔接自然。 38. F。本题位于第3段末尾，前文说“motivation only lasts for so long”（动力只能持续那么久），紧接着第4段开头突然发问“What will?”（那什么才行呢？），随后举例“选离家近的健身房、做喜欢的活动、约好朋友一起”。这个逻辑链条非常清晰：前文（第3段）：专家明确否定“动机”和“目标”的长期效果，指出调整环境更有效。但并没有说完，需要进一步说明“那到底什么因素才能让人真正坚持下来？”第38空：必须在这个位置填入一句承上启下的总括句，既承接“动机不行”，又为下文的具体例子提供理论依据。F项“The habit that is easy and fun really matters for sticking to it.”（容易且有趣的习惯对坚持才真正重要）恰恰点明了两个核心要素——easy（容易）和fun（有趣）。后文（第4段）：三个例子完美诠释了这两个要素——离家近（easy）、做喜欢的活动或见朋友（fun）。 39.G。前文提到 “Choose a gym that's close to your house, ideally less than 5 miles”（选择离家近的健身房，最好不超过 5 英里），G 选项 “That was the strongest predictor of gym attendance in our research”（这是我们研究中健身房出勤率的最强预测因素）中的 “that” 指代前文 “选择离家近的健身房” 这一行为，衔接前文，且解释了该建议的合理性，符合语境。 40. B。后文提到 “Better sleep, stronger muscles, calmer moods and a sharper mind”（更好的睡眠、更强的肌肉、更平和的情绪和更敏锐的思维），这些都是小改变带来的好处，B 选项 “The small changes will benefit a lot when taking root”（当小改变扎根时，会带来很多好处）引出后文的具体益处，衔接紧密。 完形填空 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和妈妈一起制作一种自制软糖，母亲去世后，作者决定继续这一传统。 41. B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的第一个爱的语言是食物。A. gifts礼物；B. food食物；C.company陪伴；D. support支持。根据后文“Smells of soups often filled the house. (汤的味道常常弥漫在屋子里。) 可知，母亲的爱是以食物为介质表达出来的。故选B。 42. A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：饼干罐里总是装满了新鲜出炉的饼干！A. packed with塞进；B. designed for为……而设计；C. empty of完全没有；D. free from免于。根据上文 “The cookie jar was always” 指饼干罐里塞满了饼干。故选A。 43. A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是每年有几次，比如我的生日或圣诞节，我们会吃一种特殊的甜食——自制软糖。A. special特别的；B. luxurious奢侈的；C. costly昂贵的；D. refreshing使人精神振作的。根据后文 “treat-homemade fudge” 可知，他们吃特制的甜食，故选A。 44. C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈会去商店买所有的食材。A. enquire 询问；B. list 清单；C. purchase购买；D. prepare准备。根据上文 “Mom would go to the store to” 可知，去商店是为了购买食材。故选C。 45. D。考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后她把自己关在厨房里，我在房间里急切地等着。A. gratefully感激地；B. nervously紧张地；C. politely礼貌地；D. eagerly渴望地。根据后文 “I’d fly out” 可知，作者在房间里急切地等着。故选D。 46. C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我听到她大喊：“戴安娜，时间到了！” A. answer 回答；B. comment评论；C. shout叫喊；D. whisper低语。根据后文 “Diana, it’s time!” 指妈妈大喊，作者去帮忙。故选C。 47. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会飞奔过去帮忙。A. help帮助；B. chat聊天；C. learn学习；D. reply回答。根据后文“She’d mix everything together and hand me the wooden spoon to stir. (她会把所有的东西混合在一起，然后把木勺递给我搅拌。)” 可知，指作者要去帮忙。故选A。 48. D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是我的工作。A. plan计划；B. ambition抱负；C. choice选择；D. job工作。根据后文 “I was the professional stirrer. It was tiring but somebody had to do it. (我是搅拌专家。这很枯燥但总得有人去做。)” 可知，搅拌就是妈妈给作者安排的活儿。故选D。 49. B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这可不是一般的软糖。A. popular 流行的；B. average一般的，平均的；C. unique独特的；D. pleasant 令人愉快的。根据后文 “It was not creamy soft. It was hard. (它不是奶油般柔软的。它很硬。)” 可知，不是一般的软糖，是硬的。故选B。 50. B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：软到可以咬，但又硬到让第一次尝试的人感到困惑。A. convinced信服的；B. confused困惑的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. pleased高兴的。根据上文 “Soft enough to bite into but hard enough that it”以及后文“ “This is fudge?” they would ask. (他们会问“这是软糖?”)” 可知，软糖是硬的，让第一次尝试的人感到困惑。故选B。 51. C。考查动词短语辨析。 句意：我妈妈在我31岁生日之前去世了。 A. set off出发；B. settled down定居；C. passed away去世；D. stepped back退后。根据后文 “I cried my eyes out. (我痛哭流涕。)” 以及后文 “My throat tightened with tears。” 推测母亲去世了，故选C。 52. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一个圣诞节，我阿姨打电话说：“新年你能给我做些软糖吗?” A. called打电话；B. shouted叫喊；C. texted发短信；D. added增加。根据后文 “When I hung up that day” 可知，阿姨打来了电话，想要软糖。故选A。 53. D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的喉咙因泪水而紧绷，但我还是勉强说了一个哽咽的 “可以”。A. unwilling不愿意的；B. hesitant犹豫的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. choked哽咽的。根据上文 “My throat tightened with tears” 可知，作者哽咽地说可以。故选D。 54. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天挂电话时，我决定，在妈妈离开我们几个月后，继续做软糖的家庭传统。A. continue继续；B. simplify简化；C. improve改善；D. quit停止。根据后文 “the family tradition of making fudge” 指作者决定继续做软糖这一家庭传统。故选A。 55. D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是关于母亲的爱和联系。A. forgiveness原谅；B. sympathy同情；C. tolerance忍受；D. connection联系。根据上文“It’s about a mother’s love and” 可知，软糖关于母亲的爱和联系。故选D。 语法填空 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》以低排片率开局，却凭借真诚的故事和情感实现票房逆袭，成为首部破亿的潮汕方言电影，证明了地域文化并非竞争力的障碍。 56. was released 考点：谓语动词（一般过去时的被动语态） 详解：句子的主语是Dear You（电影名），与括号内的动词release（发布/上映）之间是被动关系，需使用被动语态。根据句中明确给出的过去时间状语on April 30, 2026，可知动作发生在过去，故使用一般过去时的被动语态，填was released。 57. using 考点：非谓语动词（现在分词作伴随状语） 详解：句子主干It focuses on family devotion and quiet kindness结构已经完整，逗号后无连词，故此处需填入非谓语动词。动词use与逻辑主语It之间是主动关系，表示该电影在聚焦家庭奉献与静谧善良的同时，“伴随着/同时”没有使用夸张的情节或花哨的特效，因此使用现在分词using作伴随状语。 58. but 考点：连词（表转折） 详解：逗号前后分别为两个完整的句子，且中间没有使用其他从属连词。根据语境，前半句“仅获得1.6%的排片份额”与后半句“连续九天票房上涨”之间存在明显的转折关系（即低开高走）。因此，此处需填入并列连词but，构成“..., but ...”的转折句型。 59. to hit 考点：非谓语动词（不定式作后置定语） 详解：句子的核心结构为the first + 名词 + to do sth.意为“第一个做某事的……”。此处表示“第一部票房破亿的潮汕方言电影”，因此需填入动词不定式to hit作后置定语修饰film。 60. its 考点：代词（形容词性物主代词） 详解：空格后为名词短语cumulative box office（累计票房），此处需要填入一个限定词来修饰该名词。根据句意，指的是“它的累计票房”，因此需将括号内的人称代词主格it转换为其对应的形容词性物主代词its。 61. that / which 考点：定语从句（关系代词） 详解：分析句子结构可知，逗号后是一个限制性定语从句，用来修饰先行词a score。从句中缺少主语，且先行词指物，因此需填入关系代词that或which来引导该从句，并在从句中作主语。 62. sincerity 考点：词性转换（形容词变名词） 详解：空格前有形容词pure（纯粹的）进行修饰，且位于介词with之后，因此此处需要填入名词形式。根据句意“用纯粹的真挚/真诚打动人心”，需将括号内的形容词sincere（真诚的）转换为其对应的抽象名词sincerity。 63. an 考点：冠词（不定冠词） 详解：空格后为单数可数名词industry winter（行业寒冬），此处表示泛指“一个行业寒冬”。由于名词前面的修饰词industry 是以元音音素/ɪ/开头，需填入不定冠词an。 64. better 考点：形容词比较级（不规则变化） 详解：句中有明显的比较级标志词than，且前面有程度副词even修饰，因此括号内的形容词good需要变为比较级形式。根据英语语法中的不规则变化规则，good的比较级是better，意为“这部电影的表现甚至比许多大制作还要好”。 65. for 考点：介词（固定搭配） 详解：空格后为名词短语the entire film industry（整个电影行业）。此处考查动词provide的核心固定搭配provide sth. for sb.（为某人提供某物）。句中的a valuable lesson（宝贵的经验/教训）作某物，其后需接介词for来引出动作的接受者，意为“为整个电影行业提供了宝贵的经验”，因此填入介词for。 应用文写作 应用文范文： Show up for Inter-class Running Lately, the issue of a growing number of students skipping daily inter-class running for various reasons has come into our notice. From my perspective, skipping inter-class running does great harm to our physical and mental health. Not only does it weaken our body and lower our immunity, but also it makes us feel stressed and distracted in class. To change this situation, for students, it is a wise choice to guide them to attach great importance to daily exercise and active participation. At the same time, for the school, proper activity forms and reasonable rules are expected to lift students’ enthusiasm. To conclude, inter-class running deserves our serious attention. Let's lace up and show up! What matters most is that every step we take during inter-class running contributes to a healthier and more energetic self. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于校园现象类议论文。要求考生针对 “部分学生以各种理由请假、不参加课间跑” 这一现象，用英语向校英文报投稿，完成一篇短文，内容需包含：①陈述现象；②提出劝告和建议。 【详解】 词汇积累（基础词→升级词） 基础表达 升级替换词 / 短语 skip / not take part in absent oneself from / be absent from reasons excuses / pretexts lower our immunity compromise our immune system / weaken our immune function feel stressed suffer from stress / feel overwhelmed by pressure attach importance to place great emphasis on / attach great value to lift students’ enthusiasm boost students’ motivation / spark students’ interest deserves attention is worthy of our attention / calls for our immediate attention lace up lace up your sneakers / tie up your shoelaces show up show up for the run / be present on time 【高分句型1】（倒装句 + 双重否定 / 递进，突出危害） Not only does it weaken our body and lower our immunity, but also it makes us feel stressed and distracted in class. Not only... but also... 引导的并列句，前半部分用部分倒装（助动词 does 提前），提升句式层次感。 【高分句型2】（主语从句 + 被动语态，升华主题） What matters most is that every step we take during inter-class running contributes to a healthier and more energetic self. What matters most is that... 是主语从句 + 表语从句的经典结构，常用于议论文结尾升华主题。 every step we take 中 we take 是省略关系代词的定语从句，修饰 step，句式紧凑。 读后续写 读后续写范文 That night, I sat at my desk, notebook open and mind racing with details. Mr. Carter’s sad smile kept flashing before my eyes. “I miss them so much,” his voice echoed in my heart. I thought about how lonely he must feel, unable to see the faces he longed for. Could I really create something to help? I wasn't sure, but I had to try. Taking a deep breath, I began sketching: big buttons, simple zoom, voice messages. I named it “Memory Wall.” As I worked late, I kept imagining his face lighting up. That thought pushed me forward, and slowly, my little surprise began to take shape — a digital album to bring his faded memories back to life. A week later, I presented my project to Ms.White. As I demonstrated the prototype and explained how it helped elderly people see blurry photos clearly, her eyes lit up. “Chloe, this is what design truly means — connecting hearts through creativity,” she praised. After school, I rushed to the nursing home. “Mr. Carter! Your little surprise is ready!” I called. He looked up eagerly. I handed him the tablet and guided his finger to tap a photo. His grandchildren’s faces grew sharp and bright. My dear old friend immediately began exploring his family photos, zooming in on each face with trembling fingers. His excitement vividly reflected what I’d learned from Ms. White — design is not just about beautiful pictures, but about using creativity to warm people’s hearts. 【导语】本文以人物Chloe为线索展开：Chloe热爱数字设计，也乐于关心他人，在加入学校数字设计俱乐部后，老师布置了一个“用创意解决真实问题”的作业。她在社区养老院做志愿者时，发现独居老人Mr. Carter因视力衰退，无法清晰看清模糊、褪色的家庭照片，思念远方的孙辈而倍感孤独。Chloe深受触动，决定用自己的数字设计能力，为他准备一份“惊喜”，同时完成这次课程项目。 【详解】 词汇 行为类 1 闪过：flash /cross one’s mind /come to mind ② 回荡：echo /ring/linger 2 勾勒/构思：sketch /design/draft /outline ④ 引导：guide /lead/instruct ⑤ 放大/聚焦：zoom in /magnify/focus on ⑥ 探索/查看：explore /examine/view /look through ⑦ 呈现/展示：present /demonstrate/show off /display 情绪类 1 渴望/急切：eager /anxious/longing /thirsty for ② 兴奋/激动：excitement /thrill/joy /delight ③ 温柔的：gentle /soft/tender ④ 触动/感动：touch /move/strike /affect 【点睛】高分句型解析 【高分句型1】宾语从句 + 非谓语动词作状语 As I demonstrated the prototype and explained how it helped elderly people see blurry photos clearly, her eyes lit up. As引导时间状语从句，从句中包含how引导的宾语从句，同时demonstrated和explained两个并列谓语动作，清晰展现了课堂展示的场景；主句 her eyes lit up 用动作描写侧面烘托出老师的认可，避免平铺直叙。 【高分句型2】定语从句 + 宾语从句 My dear old friend immediately began exploring his family photos, zooming in on each face with trembling fingers. His excitement vividly reflected what I’d learned from Ms. White — design is not just about beautiful pictures, but about using creativity to warm people’s hearts. 前半句中zooming in on each face是现在分词短语作伴随状语，描写老人的动作细节；后半句中what I’d learned from Ms. White是what引导的宾语从句，点明文章主旨，呼应开头老师的教诲，实现主题升华。 高二英语试卷答案 第 1 页 (共 9 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $