精品解析：上海市崇明区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

One, listening comprehension. 听力理解。A listen and choose the right picture. 根据你听到的句子选出相应的图片，每句播放两遍。one. The volunteers often give a helping hand to the old. The volunteers often give a helping hand to the old. Two, the little girl is listening to classical music on her phone. The little girl is listening to classical music on her phone. Three blue walls are one of the largest living animals on the planet. Blue whales are one of the largest living animals on the planet. For IT takes a lot of time and energy to care for a Young tree. IT takes a lot of time and energy to care for a Young tree. Five, video chatting allows us to see each other on the screen. Video chatting allows us to see each other on the screen. b. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. You here根据你听到的短对话和问题选出最恰当的答案。对话播放。两遍。Six genes in hospital because he broke her leg yesterday. Shall we go and see her with some flowers after school? Alice. that's a good idea. Let's ask mary to come . with us. Question, who is in hospital now? 请再听一遍。Jane is in hospital because he broke her leg yesterday. Shall we go and see her with some flowers after school? Alice. that's a good idea. Let's ask mary to come with us. Question who is in hospital now? Seven, would you please hurry up? The play will start at half past eight. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes left. Question, what time is IT now? 请再听一遍。Would you . please hurry up? The play will start at half past eight. Don't worry, we still have twenty minutes left. Question, what time is IT now? Eight, what do you think of the movie? The sound of music? Harry. I think IT is very touching. Isn't IT question. What does Harry think of the movie? 请再听一遍。What do you . think of the movie? The sound of music? Harry. I think IT is very touching. Isn't IT question, what does Harry think of the movie? Nine, why are you Carrying that heavy camera? David? I'm going . to take some photos of the birds in the forest for my science . project question. What is David going to do in the forest? 请再听一遍。Why are you Carrying that heavy camera? David. i'm going to take some photos of the birds in the forest for my science project. Question, what is David going to do in the forest? Ten, may I have your order now, sir, a cup . of coffee, please. Okay, please wait for a moment. Question, where are the two speakers? 请再听一遍。May I have your order now, sir? A cup of coffee. please. Okay, please wait for a moment. Question, where are the two speakers? See, listen to the dialogue and choose the best dancer. 根据你听到的长对话，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍。Let's look at these fish from africa. Zi, they are a long fish. They have logs and can breathe air. They can live without water for like months. Okay, next, let's sorry. dad. But could you explain a little more, how do long fish stay alive? In the dry season, they go into the water, earth and sleep, and in the rainy season, they go back into the water. Wow. interesting look at these pictures. Scientists are doing research on lone fish. They study their bodies and habits. Well, why do they study long fish? Scientists believe that people developed from fish. So this study can help humans understand themselves. Oh, did you say people developed from fish? Yes, long ago, some fish left the sea. They grew logs and walked on the land. Long fish are like . those fish, so unbelievable. 请再听一遍。Let's look at these fish from africa. Zi, they are a long fish like they have logs and can break there. They can live without water for months. Okay, next. let's sorry, dad, but oh, could you explain a little more how to long fish stay alive? In the dry season, they go into the water, earth and sleep, and in the rainy season, they go back . into the water? Wow. interesting look at these pictures. Scientists are doing research on lone fish. They study their bodies and habits. Well, why do they study long fish? Scientists believe that people developed from fish, so this study can help humans understand . themselves. Oh, did you say people developed from fish? Yes, long ago, some fish left the sea. They grew lungs and walked on the land. Long fish are like those fish. Um so unbelievable. D listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. 听短文并填空，每空限填2至3个单词，短文播放两遍。Good morning, everyone. I'm lehua today. I'd like to share my school trip to a farm last friday, may twenty first. IT was a tiring but wonderful day. In the morning, we explored the farm inside. There were varieties of vegetables like tomatoes and cucumbers. The farmer explained to us how these vegetables grew and traveled from the fields to our dinner tables. Then we started to work first. We picked some strawberries. IT looked easy, but IT actually took a lot of time to do IT correctly. In the afternoon, we learn to have a cut branches and leaves to help tomato plants grow Better. Finally, we watered the plants. As the same goes, every grain comes from hard work. From this trip, I learned that farming is really hard work. 请再听一遍。Good morning, everyone. I'm lehua today. I'd like to share my school trip to a farm last friday, may twenty first. IT was a ring, but wonderful day. In the morning, we explored the farm inside. There were varieties of vegetables like tomatoes and cucumbers, the farmer explained to us how these vegetables grew and traveled from the fields to our dinner tables. Then we started to work. First we pick some strawberries. IT looks easy, but IT actually took a lot of time to do IT correctly. In the afternoon, we learn how to cut branches and leaves to help tomato plants grow Better. Finally, we watered the plants as the same goes, every grain comes from hard war. From this trip, I learned that farming is really hard work. 听力到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025 学年第二学期 七年级英语 (满分 90 分，考试时间 90 分钟) 考生注意：本卷有VI大题，共 66 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片。每句播放两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. F ③. D ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. The volunteers often give a helping hand to the old. 2. The little girl is listening to classical music on her phone. 3. Blue whales are one of the largest living animals on the planet. 4. It takes a lot of time and energy to care for a young tree. 5. Video-chatting allows us to see each other on the screen. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的短对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍)(5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane. B. Alice. C. Mary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jane is in hospital because she broke her leg yesterday. M: Shall we go and see her with some flowers after school, Alice? W: That’s a good idea. Let’s ask Mary to come with us. Q: Who is in hospital now? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8:30 B. 8:20 C. 8:10 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you please hurry up? The play will start at 8:30. W: Don’t worry. We still have 20 minutes left. Q: What time is it now? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Touching. C. Surprising. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the movie The Sound of Music, Harry ? M: I think it is very touching, isn’t it? Q: What does Harry think of the movie? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a camera. B. To have a science lesson. C. To take photos of birds. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you carrying that heavy camera, David? M: I’m going to take some photos of the birds in the forest for my science project. Q: What is David going to do in the forest? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. At the airport. C. In a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: May I have your order now, Sir? M: A cup of coffee, please. W: OK. Please wait for a moment. Q: Where are the two speakers? C. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer (根据你听到的长对话，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍)(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where do lungfish (肺鱼) come from according to the dialogue? A. Asia. B. Africa. C. America. 8. How long can lungfish live without water? A. For years. B. For days. C. For months. 9. How do lungfish stay alive during the dry season? A. They swim to deep rivers. B. They move to other lakes early. C. They hide in the wet earth and sleep. 10. What do scientists study about lungfish? A. Food and living places. B. Bodies and habits. C. Sizes and types. 11. Why do scientists do research on lungfish? A. To know more about humans. B. To find new fish for food. C. To build homes for fish. 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s look at these fish from Africa, Zoe. They are lungfish. They have lungs and can breathe air. They can live without water for months. Okay, next let’s... W: Sorry, Dad. But could you explain a little more? How do lungfish stay alive? M: In the dry season, they go in the wet earth and sleep. And in the rainy season, they go back into the water. W: Wow, interesting. M: Look at these pictures. Scientists are doing research on lungfish. They study their bodies and habits. W: Well, why do they study lungfish? M: Scientists believe that people developed from fish, so this study can help humans understand themselves. W: Oh, did you say people developed from fish? M: Yes, long ago, some fish left the sea. They grew lungs and walked on the land. Lungfish are like those fish. W: Um, so unbelievable. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文并填空。每空限填2～3个单词，短文播放两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My classmate and I had a school trip to a farm last Friday, ________12________. The farmer ________13________ how vegetables traveled from the field to our dinner tables. It ________14________ to pick strawberries, but actually it took a lot of time to do it correctly. In the afternoon, we learned to cut branches and leaves to help tomato plants ________15________. From this trip, I learned that farming is really ________16________. 【答案】12. May 21st 13. explained to us 14. looked easy 15. grow better 16. hard work 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my school trip to a farm last Friday, May 21st. It was a tiring but wonderful day. In the morning, we explored the farm. Inside, there were varieties of vegetables like tomatoes and cucumbers. The farmer explained to us how these vegetables grew and traveled from the fields to our dinner tables. Then we started to work. First, we picked some strawberries . It looked easy, but it actually took a lot of time to do it correctly. In the afternoon, we learned how to cut branches and leaves to help tomato plants grow better. Finally, we watered the plants. As the saying goes, “Every grain comes from hard work.” From this trip, I learned that farming is really hard work. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Read two passages and choose the best answer (阅读两篇短文，选择正确答案)(共10分) (1) Back in 2008, I was hiking with friends when one of them fell and got badly hurt. We called for help. Just when we felt ____17____, we heard voices from the Blue Sky Rescue (救援) team. They found us ____18____ saved my friend that day, and I have never forgotten how grateful I was. In 2009, I joined Blue Sky Rescue as ____19____ volunteer. I still remember my first emergency call. A hiker had fallen into a valley, and everyone was nervous. My hands ____20____ while I was following the team leader down the steep slope (陡坡). But when we found the injured person and saw the relief in his eyes, all my fear turned into strength. That day taught me what real teamwork meant. Volunteering is hard and unpaid, but saving people makes it meaningful. We can’t do it alone. Will you join us? Together we ____21____ make a difference! 17. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. hopefully 18. A. but B. so C. and 19. A. a B. an C. the 20. A. shakes B. have shaken C. were shaking 21. A. need B. can C. must 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者2008年徒步遇险被蓝天救援队救助，之后加入该救援队成为志愿者的经历，号召大家一起参与志愿救援工作。 【17题详解】 句意：就在我们感到绝望的时候，我们听到了蓝天救援队的声音。 felt是系动词，后接形容词，根据遇险未获救前的情境，应用hopeless“绝望的”。hopeful“充满希望的”、hopefully“充满希望地”不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他们找到了我们并救下了我的朋友，我永远忘不了当时有多感激。 “found us（找到我们）”和“saved my friend（救下我的朋友）”是顺承并列的动作，应用and连接；but表转折、so表因果，逻辑都不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：2009年，我作为一名志愿者加入了蓝天救援队。 volunteer是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一名”，应用不定冠词a。an用于元音音素开头单词前，the表特指，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：当我跟随队长沿着陡坡下去时，我的手一直在颤抖。 while引导过去进行时，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作，应用were shaking。shakes是一般现在时、have shaken是现在完成时，时态不匹配故事的过去背景。 【21题详解】 句意：在一起我们能做出改变！ 根据呼吁加入的语境，表示大家有能力共同创造改变，应用情态动词can。need“需要”、must“必须”语气和语义不符合号召的语境。 (2) Once upon a time, an emperor loved new clothes very much. He wanted to buy some beautiful new clothes. One day, two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make ____22____ clothes in the world! But only clever people can see them. Foolish people cannot see them at all!” Then, they acted like they were working hard. When the clothes were “ready”, the officials could not see them, but they all said, “____23____ lovely clothes!” The emperor could not see ____24____ either, but he said, “They are so beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided ____25____ his new clothes and walk in the street. All the people in the city praised the clothes. They were all afraid to say they could not see them. Suddenly, a little boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on at all!” Then everyone began to laugh. This made ____26____ embarrassed very much. 22. A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful 23. A. How B. What C. What a 24. A. anything B. something C. everything 25. A. wear B. wearing C. to wear 26. A. his B. him C. himself 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇改编自安徒生童话《皇帝的新装》的寓言故事，讲述一位爱慕虚荣的皇帝被两个骗子欺骗，最终被一个天真的小孩揭穿真相。 【22题详解】 句意：我们能做出世界上最漂亮的衣服！ 空格后有“in the world”（在世界上），这是最高级的典型标志，表示“最……的”，所以用“the most wonderful”。 【23题详解】 句意：多可爱的衣服啊！ 这是一个感叹句，后面“lovely clothes”是名词短语，感叹名词用“What”，不用“How”（How修饰形容词或副词）。又因为clothes是复数，不能用“What a”，所以选“What”。 【24题详解】 句意：皇帝也什么都看不见。 本句是否定句（“could not see”），在否定句中表示“任何东西”要用“anything”。“something”用于肯定句，“everything”意为“一切”，放在否定句中表示“不是所有”，不符合“什么都看不见”的句意。 【25题详解】 句意：皇帝决定穿上他的新衣服并在街上走。 “decide”后接动词不定式，固定搭配是“decide to do sth.”，所以用“to wear”。 【26题详解】 句意：这使他非常尴尬。 “made”后面接宾语，表示“使某人……”，这里“他”是作宾语，应用宾格“him”。“himself”是反身代词，表示“他自己”，但这里主语是“this”（这件事），不是“他”自己，所以不能用himself。“his”是物主代词，不能作宾语。 III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将方框内单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次) A. protect B. serious C. safe D. prevent E. danger It is hard to believe that only about one hundred South China tigers are left on earth, and very few live in the wild. Why is the situation so ____27____? There are two main reasons. First, people have destroyed forests where tigers live. Second, some people kill tigers for their fur and bones. Tigers are in great ____28____. What should we do to ____29____ the tigers? We must build more nature reserves (保护区) and plant more trees. Governments should make stronger laws against hunting. To make it easier for the tigers to live, we must ____30____ people from hunting them. If we all work hard, there will be more tigers on earth. 【答案】27. B 28. E 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了华南虎濒危的主因是森林破坏和非法猎杀。应建保护区、植树、严立法，并阻止捕猎，共同努力增加虎的数量。 【27题详解】 句意：为什么情况如此严重？空格前有“is”和“so”，表明空格处要填形容词，根据上文提到华南虎仅剩约一百只，可知情况严峻，serious“严峻的”，符合题意。 【28题详解】 句意：老虎处于极大的危险中。根据空格前的“are in great”并结合in danger 意为“处于危险中”，可知danger“危险”，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：我们应该做什么来保护老虎？根据句中的“should we do to”可知，横线处要填动词原形表目的，根据下文建立保护区等措施可知是为了保护老虎，protect“保护”，符合题意。 【30题详解】 句意：为了让老虎生活得更自在，我们必须阻止人们猎杀它们。根据空格后的“people from hunting”并结合prevent sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，可知prevent“阻止”，符合语境，must后接动词原形，故直接填prevent。 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将方框内单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次) A. collected B. different C. quickly D. raising E. quietly Our class held a special charity sale to help children in need. Everyone was excited and wanted to be a “charity champion” by ____31____ the most money. We brought many things from home, such as old books, toys and handmade cards. Each group had a ____32____ task. Some students decorated the table, while others prepared the price tags. When the sale started, many students and teachers came to our booth. We worked ____33____ to serve the customers and answer their questions. By the end of the day, we were surprised to find that 90 percent of our items were sold out! We ____34____ a lot of money and sent all of it to a local children’s hospital. Though we felt a bit tired, we were very happy because we did something great together. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了班级举办义卖活动帮助有需要的儿童的经历，介绍了活动准备、售卖过程及最终成果。 【31题详解】 句意：每个人都很兴奋，想通过筹集最多的钱成为“慈善冠军”。空前为介词by，后接动名词；根据“the most money”可知，筹集最多钱成为冠军，raising意为“筹集”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：每个小组有不同的任务。空后为单数名词task，需用形容词修饰；根据后文“Some students decorated... while others prepared...”可知，各组任务不同，different意为“不同的”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我们快速工作以服务顾客并回答他们的问题。空处需用副词修饰动词worked；根据“to serve the customers”可知，为了服务顾客应“快速地”工作，quickly意为“快速地”，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我们筹集了很多钱，并将所有钱送到了当地一家儿童医院。空后为“a lot of money”，需用动词；根据“sent all of it”可知，此处指筹集了钱，collected意为“收集，筹集”，符合语境。 IV. Fill in the blanks with proper words or sentences as required (根据情境和要求，填写恰当的内容完成下列对话) Ella: Hi, Peter. You look really worried. Is everything OK? Peter: Harry and I had a fight a few days ago. Now he won’t talk to me. Ella: ________35________? (根据上下文，写出一个特殊疑问句) Peter: He borrowed my guitar. When he gave it back, there was a dirty mark on it. You know, it is not only a musical instrument ________36________ from my dad for my 9th birthday. (使用并列连词补全句子) I was upset, but he didn’t care. He said, “It’s just an old guitar.” I got angry and said something that hurt him. Ella: Sometimes it’s hard to control our anger. Have you told him why that guitar means so much to you? Peter: ________37________. (回答一般疑问句) I was too angry to say anything nice. What should I do now? Should I send him a text ________38________? (根据回答补全问句) Ella: I think you’d better call him. It shows you care about him. Peter: OK, I will do that. (Later, Peter calls Harry) Peter: Hi, Harry. I wanted to call you earlier, but I didn’t know what to say until I spoke to Ella. Harry: Hi, I feel bad about it, too. We should talk to each other. Nothing is ____39____ important ____40____ our friendship, right? (用比较级完成句子) Peter: Yes, you are right. I’m really sorry. I didn’t mean it. Harry: ________41________. (请根据上下文做出回答) But why did you feel so angry? Peter: The guitar is very important to me. My dad gave it to me on my 9th birthday. Harry: Oh, I didn’t know that. Now I get it. I should be more careful. 【答案】35. What happened/What is the matter/What is wrong/Why did you have the fight 36. but also a gift/present 37. No, I haven’t/Not really/No 38. or call him/or give him a call/or make a phone call to him 39. more 40. than 41. It’s OK/Never mind/It doesn’t matter 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Peter和Harry因吉他产生矛盾，在Ella的建议下通过沟通化解矛盾，认识到友谊的珍贵。 【35题详解】 上文Peter说和Harry打架且Harry现在不跟他说话，Ella询问原因，所以此处用特殊疑问句询问发生了什么事或打架的原因，What happened?/What is the matter/What is wrong?/Why did you have the fight?符合语境。 【36题详解】 前面提到“it is not only a musical instrument”，“not only...but also...”是并列；连词，可知此处应填but also a gift/present，表示它不仅是一个乐器，还是一个礼物。 【37题详解】 上文Ella问“Have you told him why that guitar means so much to you?”，Peter回答自己太生气说不出好听的话，所以此处应是否定回答，No, I haven’t. / Not really. No.都可以。 【38题详解】 下文Ella说“ I think you’d better call him.”，所以此处应是询问“或者给他打电话吗”，“or call him/or give him a call/or make a phone call to him”符合要求。 【39题详解】 根据语境，此处表达“没有什么比我们的友谊更重要”，用比较级more...than...结构，所以此处填more。 【40题详解】 根据语境，此处表达“没有什么比我们的友谊更重要”，用比较级more...than...结构，所以此处填than。 【41题详解】 上文Peter表示道歉，此处Harry应表示原谅，随后再询问原因。It’s OK./Never mind./It doesn’t matter...都合适。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读和写作)(共35分) V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共23分) A. Read the passage and choose the most suitable advice from A to F for each person. (阅读文章，并从A — F中为每个人选择一个符合需求的商店) Things Five persons want to buy ____42____ Debbie is looking for a dress for her end-of-year school party. Her mum and dad are paying but they have told her they don’t want to spend too much. ____43____ William needs some football boots. He can only go on Thursday evening, so he is looking for somewhere that opens late. He must have the boots before Saturday as he is playing that day. ____44____ Michael wants a present for his mother’s birthday. She has just taken an interest in baking and wants to start making cakes, but she doesn’t have much equipment (设备). He is going into town on Thursday evening. ____45____ Paul is going to his friend’s party tonight and wants to buy a cake to take with him. He only has his pocket money to spend so he is looking for a bargain (讨价还价). ____46____ Donna has just had her bedroom decorated and wants something to put on the wall. She would love to have a few photos of her favourite singers or pop groups to look at. SIX Shops For Choosing A. Fun Box This is Fun Box. It sells all kinds of party things, like balloons and party hats. It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day. The prices are a bit high. B. Pretty Party Pretty Party offers a lot of nice dresses. You can find a dress for a school party here, cheap but of good quality. It opens from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. C. Kick & Go Kick & Go is a good place for sports lovers. It sells football boots. It opens late on Thursday evenings until 10:00 p.m. It has many kinds of football boots in stock. D. Mold & Magic Mold & Magic sells all kinds of baking things, like ovens, mixing bowls, and cake molds. They won’t cost you much. It opens from 11:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Thursday. E. Star Pics Star Pics has many photos of famous singers and pop groups. You can buy some to put on your wall. It opens from 9:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. F. Sweet Deal Sweet Deal sells yummy cakes at very low prices. It is open until 9:00 p.m. every day. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. F 46. E 【解析】 【导语】本题是商店匹配阅读题，根据五位人物的购物需求，匹配对应合适的商店。 【42题详解】 Debbie的需求是“looking for a dress for her end-of-year school party. Her mum and dad are paying but they don’t want to spend too much”。选项B Pretty Party的介绍提到“Pretty Party offers a lot of nice dresses. You can find a dress for a school party here, cheap but of good quality”，售卖价廉质优的派对礼服，完全匹配她的需求。 【43题详解】 William的需求是“needs some football boots. He can only go on Thursday evening, so he is looking for somewhere that opens late”。选项C Kick & Go的介绍提到“Kick & Go is a good place for sports lovers. It sells football boots. It opens late on Thursday evenings until 10:00 p.m.”，售卖足球鞋且周四晚间营业至很晚，符合他的需求。 【44题详解】 Michael的需求是“wants a present for his mother’s birthday. She has just taken an interest in baking and wants to start making cakes, but she doesn’t have much equipment. He is going into town on Thursday evening”。选项D Mold & Magic的介绍提到“Mold & Magic sells all kinds of baking things, like ovens, mixing bowls, and cake molds. They won’t cost you much. It opens from 11:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Thursday”，售卖各类烘焙工具，周四晚间营业，匹配需求。 【45题详解】 Paul的需求是“is going to his friend’s party tonight and wants to buy a cake to take with him. He only has his pocket money to spend so he is looking for a bargain”。选项F Sweet Deal的介绍提到“Sweet Deal sells yummy cakes at very low prices. It is open until 9:00 p.m. every day”，售卖低价蛋糕，契合他想淘实惠商品的需求。 【46题详解】 Donna的需求是“has just had her bedroom decorated and wants something to put on the wall. She would love to have a few photos of her favourite singers or pop groups to look at”。选项E Star Pics的介绍提到“Star Pics has many photos of famous singers and pop groups. You can buy some to put on your wall”，售卖明星海报照片，匹配她的需求。 B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分) When whales die in the ocean, their huge bodies fall to the bottom. Scientists have a name for this: a whale fall. In March, Chinese scientists discovered a whale fall in the South China Sea. This is the first whale fall ever found in China. After the whale falls to the bottom of the sea, other sea animals eat the meat off the dead whale. But do you know? The dead whale can become an ecosystem (生态系统). Many animals live on it. The whale body goes through three stages. What happens during these stages? Let’s take a look together. After the whale becomes a skeleton (骨架), other animals come. They are mollusks (软体动物) and worms (蠕虫). They build their homes on the bones. These animals are weak. The huge and strong whale bones protect them. This stage may last for about two years. Bacteria (细菌) play an important role at this stage. They disintegrate (分解) the lipids (脂类) in the bones and get energy from them. Then small animals such as sea snails (海螺) and clams (蛤蜊) eat the bacteria. This stage can last for as long as 100 years because the whale bones are very large. The whale body attracts lots of sea animals, such as small fish, sharks and crabs. They come to eat the skin and muscle of the whale. Usually, it takes at least four months for those animals to eat the whale. Wow, what a good meal! Some scientists believe there is a fourth stage. When all the useful parts are gone, the whale will become part of a reef. Sea animals live and play around it. 47. In March, Chinese scientists found ________in the South China Sea. A. a new kind of whale B. a large group of sea animals C. the first whale fall D. the most special ecosystem 48. The correct order of the stages during a whale fall should be ________. A. A→B→C B. B→A→C C. C→B→A D. C→A→B 49. It usually takes ________ for small fish, sharks and crabs to eat the whale. A. at least four months B. at most two years C. more than 100 years D. less than three months 50. ________ appear in the stage when the whale becomes a skeleton. A. Small fish and sharks B. Mollusks and worms C. Sea snails and clams D. Bacteria and crabs 51. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. All sea animals can eat the lipids in the bones. B. The whale fall ecosystem lasts for a short time. C. Sea snails build their homes on whale bones. D. Many animals can live on the dead whale. 【答案】47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了鲸落的概念、中国首次发现鲸落的新闻、鲸落演变为生态系统的三个阶段（肉被食用、骨架、细菌分解）及其对深海生物的持续影响。 【47题详解】 第一段“In March, Chinese scientists discovered a whale fall in the South China Sea. This is the first whale fall ever found in China.”表明，中国科学家在南海发现了第一个鲸落。 【48题详解】 根据A、B、C的描述可知，A为骨架阶段，B为细菌分解阶段，C为肉被食用阶段。正确顺序应为“肉被食用→骨架阶段→细菌分解”，即C→A→B。 【49题详解】 C部分的“They come to eat the skin and muscle of the whale. Usually, it takes at least four months for those animals to eat the whale.”表明，小型鱼类、鲨鱼和螃蟹吃鲸鱼至少需要四个月。 【50题详解】 A部分的“After the whale becomes a skeleton (骨架), other animals come. They are mollusks (软体动物) and worms (蠕虫).”表明，鲸鱼变成骨架后出现的是软体动物和蠕虫。 【51题详解】 第二段“The dead whale can become an ecosystem. Many animals live on it.”表明，许多动物可以在死鲸上生存，D项正确。 C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的词语完成短文)(5分) INTERVIEW REPORT A school newspaper reporter Lily is interviewing a tree doctor Mr. Green. Lily: Hello, Mr. Green! Do trees need regular health checks? What’s your daily job as a tree doctor? Mr. Green: Good question, Lily. My main work is to do regular health checks for trees and deal with their ____52____. Let me share how to examine trees step by step. Lily: Do you start your check at the trunk? Mr. Green: No. We start by standing back to ____53____ the whole tree. Standing too close makes us miss serious problems. A healthy tree looks full and ____54____. If one side is much thinner than the other, there may be root damage. If a straight tree leans, it means the roots are weak. Lily: After checking the whole tree from a distance, what do you do next? Mr. Green: We move closer, checking from the trunk up to leaves. The bark (树皮) is like trees’ clothes. Cuts or holes let illnesses inside. ____55____, sunken (凹陷) or discolored (脱色) dead bark may mean fungal infection (真菌感染). Lily: How can leaves tell us a tree is sick? Mr. Green: Leaves are like a tree’s voices. They show ____56____ signs before serious illness appears. Pale leaves or spots are common signs. Lily: Thanks for your useful introduction! Mr. Green: You’re welcome. 52. A. mistakes B. diseases C. challenges D. accidents 53. A. cut B. touch C. climb D. watch 54. A. balanced B. thick C. hard D. straight 55. A. In fact B. What’s more C. For example D. After all 56. A. wild B. warning C. usual D. colourful 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，校报记者Lily采访了树木医生Green先生，向他了解了树木医生的日常工作，以及如何一步步为树木进行健康检查。 【52题详解】 句意：我的主要工作是定期给树木做体检，处理它们的疾病。 前文提到“tree doctor”和“health checks”，可知作为医生，其工作自然是检查和治疗树木的疾病，应用diseases。mistakes“错误”、challenges“挑战”、accidents“事故”均不符合医生这一职业的语境。 【53题详解】 句意：我们先退后观察整棵树。 后文说距离太近容易遗漏问题，对应先退后远距离观察整树形态，应用watch。cut“砍”、touch“触摸”、climb“爬”均不符合检查流程。 【54题详解】 句意：一棵健康的树看起来饱满且平衡。 后文提到如果树木一侧比另一侧稀疏就可能根部受损，结合配图也说明健康树木的树冠饱满均衡，应用balanced。thick“厚的”、hard“坚硬的”、straight“笔直的”均不能体现树冠两侧形态对比。 【55题详解】 句意：例如，凹陷或脱色的死树皮可能意味着真菌感染。 前文提到树皮的伤口孔洞会让疾病进入树木内部，后文举例说明具体树皮异常对应的病症，此处为举例逻辑，应用For example。In fact“事实上”、What’s more“此外”、After all“毕竟”均不符合逻辑。 【56题详解】 句意：在严重疾病出现之前，它们会显示警告迹象。 根据“before serious illness appears”和“Pale leaves or spots are common signs.”可知，树叶颜色的异常是在疾病爆发前发出的警告，应用warning。wild“野生的”、usual“平常的”、colourful“五颜六色的”均不符合逻辑。 D. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务)(8分;第60题至64题，每题1分;第65题3分) The “Gold” in the Heart Ten-year-old Leo was playing in the park near his house one sunny afternoon. While he was running on the grass, he saw something shining under a bench. He walked over and picked it up. It was a beautiful gold watch. Leo looked around quickly. The park was very quiet, and there were no other people nearby. “I can sell this and buy that new toy car now!” Leo thought. He put the watch in his pocket and started to walk home. But after a few steps, he stopped. He remembered his father’s words: ________. Leo imagined the person who lost the watch. They might be very sad. He decided to stay. He sat on the bench and waited for an hour. Finally, an old man came back, looking at the ground anxiously. “Excuse me, sir. Are you looking for this?” Leo asked, holding out the watch. The old man’s eyes lit up. “Yes! This watch is a gift from my father. It has been with me for fifty years. Thank you, young man!” Leo went home without a new toy, but he felt a warm glow inside. He realized that the “gold” in his heart brought much more happiness than any toy car could. Task 1: Answer the questions 57. What did Leo find under the bench in the park? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What was Leo’s first plan after finding the watch? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Fill in the blank and complete Leo’s father’s words: ________ He remembered his father’s words:___________________________________________________________ 60. Why was the gold watch so important to the old man? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. How did Leo feel after he returned the watch? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: Think and write 62. What does the word “gold” in the title “The Gold in the Heart” mean? Do you think it is more important than the gold watch Leo found? Why? (20-30 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. A beautiful gold watch. 58. He planned to sell it and buy the new toy car./To sell it and buy the new toy car./He wanted to sell it and buy the new toy car. 59. Be an honest boy./Be an honest person./Being an honest boy is the most important./Honesty is the most important thing./Honesty is the best policy./Never take anything that doesn’t belong to you. 60. Because it was a gift from his father and it had been with him for fifty years. 61. He felt a warm glow inside./He felt warm and happy inside. 62. It means honesty and kindness. Yes, it is more important, for good virtues bring us real happiness that gold can never buy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了十岁的利奥在公园捡到一块金表，经过内心抉择后选择等待失主并归还手表，最终收获内心温暖与满足的故事，点明了诚实善良才是心中真正的“金子”的道理。 【57题详解】 定位原文第一段“he saw something shining under a bench.He walked over and picked it up. It was a beautiful gold watch.”可知，利奥在长椅下发现了一块漂亮的金表，直接提取对应信息作答即可。 【58题详解】 定位原文第二段“I can sell this and buy that new toy car now!”Leo thought.可知，利奥最开始的计划是把手表卖掉，用卖表的钱买新的玩具汽车。 【59题详解】 结合上下文情节，利奥准备带着手表回家时突然停下，后续选择了归还手表，说明父亲的话核心是教导他要诚实、不能占有不属于自己的物品。符合该主旨的表达均可，答案不唯一。 【60题详解】 定位原文老人的回答“This watch is a gift from my father.It has been with me for fifty years.”可知，这块手表是老人的父亲送给他的礼物，已经陪伴了他五十年，承载着珍贵的回忆，因此十分重要。 【61题详解】 定位原文最后一段“Leo went home without a new toy,but he felt a warm glow inside.”可知，利奥虽然没有得到新玩具，但是内心涌起一股暖意，感到充实又满足。 【62题详解】 标题中的“金子”指代诚实、善良的美好品德。它比金表更重要，因为美好的品德能带来真正长久的快乐，是比物质财富更珍贵的东西。表述贴合文章主旨、词数符合要求即可，答案不唯一。 VI. Writing (作文)(12 分) 63. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于 50个词的短文) Leo的故事告诉我们生活中一个小小的选择，可能让事情变得完全不同。在你的生活中，是否也有这样的时刻？比如选择坚持一个兴趣爱好，选择帮助了遇到困难的人或者选择做错事后主动承认……？当时你是怎么想的？最后你做出了什么选择？事情过后，你的心情怎么样？从中你学到了什么？ 请结合自己的经历，以“A choice in my life”为题写一篇不少于50词的短文。 (注意：1．短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2．照抄阅读语篇不得分。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Choice in My Life A choice in my life Last week, I broke my neighbor’s window by accident. I was scared and wanted to run away. However, I remembered my parents’ words about honesty. Finally, I chose to apologize and pay for it. My neighbor forgave me and smiled. I felt relaxed and proud. This experience taught me that honesty is the best policy. A small choice can make a big difference. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：事件起因、心理转折、核心选择、邻居原谅 确定人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：无真实校名、人名，符合考场作文规范 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头句：交代事件背景，引出矛盾——上周不小心打碎邻居窗户，心生胆怯想要逃避 主体句：写内心挣扎与最终选择——回忆父母的诚信教诲，最终决定主动认错赔偿；补充邻居的反应与自己当下的心情 结尾句：总结经历感悟，升华主题——这件事让我懂得“诚实为上策”，微小的正确选择会带来巨大改变 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：事件经过（核心叙事） 事件起因：broke my neighbor’s window by accident（意外打碎窗户） 心理活动：was scared and wanted to run away（害怕、想要逃避） 转折契机：remembered my parents’ words about being honest（想起父母诚实的教导） 行动选择：chose to apologize and pay for it（主动道歉、赔偿） 他人反应：My neighbor forgave me and smiled（邻居原谅并微笑） 自身感受：felt relaxed and proud（放松又自豪） 要点二：文章主旨（道理感悟） 核心道理：honesty is the best policy（诚实为上策，英语经典谚语） 升华拓展：A small choice can make a big difference（小小的选择能带来巨大改变） 说理效果：This experience taught me that…点明这件事带给自己长久的成长启发 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 学年第二学期 七年级英语 (满分 90 分，考试时间 90 分钟) 考生注意：本卷有VI大题，共 66 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) A. 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片。每句播放两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的短对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍)(5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jane. B. Alice. C. Mary. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8:30 B. 8:20 C. 8:10 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Touching. C. Surprising. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a camera. B. To have a science lesson. C. To take photos of birds. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. At the airport. C. In a hospital. C. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer (根据你听到的长对话，选出最恰当的答案。对话播放两遍)(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where do lungfish (肺鱼) come from according to the dialogue? A. Asia. B. Africa. C. America. 8. How long can lungfish live without water? A. For years. B. For days. C. For months. 9. How do lungfish stay alive during the dry season? A. They swim to deep rivers. B. They move to other lakes early. C. They hide in the wet earth and sleep. 10. What do scientists study about lungfish? A. Food and living places. B. Bodies and habits. C. Sizes and types. 11. Why do scientists do research on lungfish? A. To know more about humans. B. To find new fish for food. C. To build homes for fish. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文并填空。每空限填2～3个单词，短文播放两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My classmate and I had a school trip to a farm last Friday, ________12________. The farmer ________13________ how vegetables traveled from the field to our dinner tables. It ________14________ to pick strawberries, but actually it took a lot of time to do it correctly. In the afternoon, we learned to cut branches and leaves to help tomato plants ________15________. From this trip, I learned that farming is really ________16________. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) II. Read two passages and choose the best answer (阅读两篇短文，选择正确答案)(共10分) (1) Back in 2008, I was hiking with friends when one of them fell and got badly hurt. We called for help. Just when we felt ____17____, we heard voices from the Blue Sky Rescue (救援) team. They found us ____18____ saved my friend that day, and I have never forgotten how grateful I was. In 2009, I joined Blue Sky Rescue as ____19____ volunteer. I still remember my first emergency call. A hiker had fallen into a valley, and everyone was nervous. My hands ____20____ while I was following the team leader down the steep slope (陡坡). But when we found the injured person and saw the relief in his eyes, all my fear turned into strength. That day taught me what real teamwork meant. Volunteering is hard and unpaid, but saving people makes it meaningful. We can’t do it alone. Will you join us? Together we ____21____ make a difference! 17. A. hopeful B. hopeless C. hopefully 18. A. but B. so C. and 19. A. a B. an C. the 20. A. shakes B. have shaken C. were shaking 21. A. need B. can C. must (2) Once upon a time, an emperor loved new clothes very much. He wanted to buy some beautiful new clothes. One day, two brothers came and lied to him, “We can make ____22____ clothes in the world! But only clever people can see them. Foolish people cannot see them at all!” Then, they acted like they were working hard. When the clothes were “ready”, the officials could not see them, but they all said, “____23____ lovely clothes!” The emperor could not see ____24____ either, but he said, “They are so beautiful!” No one wanted to look silly. The emperor decided ____25____ his new clothes and walk in the street. All the people in the city praised the clothes. They were all afraid to say they could not see them. Suddenly, a little boy shouted, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on at all!” Then everyone began to laugh. This made ____26____ embarrassed very much. 22. A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful 23. A. How B. What C. What a 24. A. anything B. something C. everything 25. A. wear B. wearing C. to wear 26. A. his B. him C. himself III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将方框内单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次) A. protect B. serious C. safe D. prevent E. danger It is hard to believe that only about one hundred South China tigers are left on earth, and very few live in the wild. Why is the situation so ____27____? There are two main reasons. First, people have destroyed forests where tigers live. Second, some people kill tigers for their fur and bones. Tigers are in great ____28____. What should we do to ____29____ the tigers? We must build more nature reserves (保护区) and plant more trees. Governments should make stronger laws against hunting. To make it easier for the tigers to live, we must ____30____ people from hunting them. If we all work hard, there will be more tigers on earth. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将方框内单词或词组的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次) A. collected B. different C. quickly D. raising E. quietly Our class held a special charity sale to help children in need. Everyone was excited and wanted to be a “charity champion” by ____31____ the most money. We brought many things from home, such as old books, toys and handmade cards. Each group had a ____32____ task. Some students decorated the table, while others prepared the price tags. When the sale started, many students and teachers came to our booth. We worked ____33____ to serve the customers and answer their questions. By the end of the day, we were surprised to find that 90 percent of our items were sold out! We ____34____ a lot of money and sent all of it to a local children’s hospital. Though we felt a bit tired, we were very happy because we did something great together. IV. Fill in the blanks with proper words or sentences as required (根据情境和要求，填写恰当的内容完成下列对话) Ella: Hi, Peter. You look really worried. Is everything OK? Peter: Harry and I had a fight a few days ago. Now he won’t talk to me. Ella: ________35________? (根据上下文，写出一个特殊疑问句) Peter: He borrowed my guitar. When he gave it back, there was a dirty mark on it. You know, it is not only a musical instrument ________36________ from my dad for my 9th birthday. (使用并列连词补全句子) I was upset, but he didn’t care. He said, “It’s just an old guitar.” I got angry and said something that hurt him. Ella: Sometimes it’s hard to control our anger. Have you told him why that guitar means so much to you? Peter: ________37________. (回答一般疑问句) I was too angry to say anything nice. What should I do now? Should I send him a text ________38________? (根据回答补全问句) Ella: I think you’d better call him. It shows you care about him. Peter: OK, I will do that. (Later, Peter calls Harry) Peter: Hi, Harry. I wanted to call you earlier, but I didn’t know what to say until I spoke to Ella. Harry: Hi, I feel bad about it, too. We should talk to each other. Nothing is ____39____ important ____40____ our friendship, right? (用比较级完成句子) Peter: Yes, you are right. I’m really sorry. I didn’t mean it. Harry: ________41________. (请根据上下文做出回答) But why did you feel so angry? Peter: The guitar is very important to me. My dad gave it to me on my 9th birthday. Harry: Oh, I didn’t know that. Now I get it. I should be more careful. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读和写作)(共35分) V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共23分) A. Read the passage and choose the most suitable advice from A to F for each person. (阅读文章，并从A — F中为每个人选择一个符合需求的商店) Things Five persons want to buy ____42____ Debbie is looking for a dress for her end-of-year school party. Her mum and dad are paying but they have told her they don’t want to spend too much. ____43____ William needs some football boots. He can only go on Thursday evening, so he is looking for somewhere that opens late. He must have the boots before Saturday as he is playing that day. ____44____ Michael wants a present for his mother’s birthday. She has just taken an interest in baking and wants to start making cakes, but she doesn’t have much equipment (设备). He is going into town on Thursday evening. ____45____ Paul is going to his friend’s party tonight and wants to buy a cake to take with him. He only has his pocket money to spend so he is looking for a bargain (讨价还价). ____46____ Donna has just had her bedroom decorated and wants something to put on the wall. She would love to have a few photos of her favourite singers or pop groups to look at. SIX Shops For Choosing A. Fun Box This is Fun Box. It sells all kinds of party things, like balloons and party hats. It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day. The prices are a bit high. B. Pretty Party Pretty Party offers a lot of nice dresses. You can find a dress for a school party here, cheap but of good quality. It opens from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. C. Kick & Go Kick & Go is a good place for sports lovers. It sells football boots. It opens late on Thursday evenings until 10:00 p.m. It has many kinds of football boots in stock. D. Mold & Magic Mold & Magic sells all kinds of baking things, like ovens, mixing bowls, and cake molds. They won’t cost you much. It opens from 11:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Thursday. E. Star Pics Star Pics has many photos of famous singers and pop groups. You can buy some to put on your wall. It opens from 9:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. F. Sweet Deal Sweet Deal sells yummy cakes at very low prices. It is open until 9:00 p.m. every day. B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分) When whales die in the ocean, their huge bodies fall to the bottom. Scientists have a name for this: a whale fall. In March, Chinese scientists discovered a whale fall in the South China Sea. This is the first whale fall ever found in China. After the whale falls to the bottom of the sea, other sea animals eat the meat off the dead whale. But do you know? The dead whale can become an ecosystem (生态系统). Many animals live on it. The whale body goes through three stages. What happens during these stages? Let’s take a look together. After the whale becomes a skeleton (骨架), other animals come. They are mollusks (软体动物) and worms (蠕虫). They build their homes on the bones. These animals are weak. The huge and strong whale bones protect them. This stage may last for about two years. Bacteria (细菌) play an important role at this stage. They disintegrate (分解) the lipids (脂类) in the bones and get energy from them. Then small animals such as sea snails (海螺) and clams (蛤蜊) eat the bacteria. This stage can last for as long as 100 years because the whale bones are very large. The whale body attracts lots of sea animals, such as small fish, sharks and crabs. They come to eat the skin and muscle of the whale. Usually, it takes at least four months for those animals to eat the whale. Wow, what a good meal! Some scientists believe there is a fourth stage. When all the useful parts are gone, the whale will become part of a reef. Sea animals live and play around it. 47. In March, Chinese scientists found ________in the South China Sea. A. a new kind of whale B. a large group of sea animals C. the first whale fall D. the most special ecosystem 48. The correct order of the stages during a whale fall should be ________. A. A→B→C B. B→A→C C. C→B→A D. C→A→B 49. It usually takes ________ for small fish, sharks and crabs to eat the whale. A. at least four months B. at most two years C. more than 100 years D. less than three months 50. ________ appear in the stage when the whale becomes a skeleton. A. Small fish and sharks B. Mollusks and worms C. Sea snails and clams D. Bacteria and crabs 51. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. All sea animals can eat the lipids in the bones. B. The whale fall ecosystem lasts for a short time. C. Sea snails build their homes on whale bones. D. Many animals can live on the dead whale. C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的词语完成短文)(5分) INTERVIEW REPORT A school newspaper reporter Lily is interviewing a tree doctor Mr. Green. Lily: Hello, Mr. Green! Do trees need regular health checks? What’s your daily job as a tree doctor? Mr. Green: Good question, Lily. My main work is to do regular health checks for trees and deal with their ____52____. Let me share how to examine trees step by step. Lily: Do you start your check at the trunk? Mr. Green: No. We start by standing back to ____53____ the whole tree. Standing too close makes us miss serious problems. A healthy tree looks full and ____54____. If one side is much thinner than the other, there may be root damage. If a straight tree leans, it means the roots are weak. Lily: After checking the whole tree from a distance, what do you do next? Mr. Green: We move closer, checking from the trunk up to leaves. The bark (树皮) is like trees’ clothes. Cuts or holes let illnesses inside. ____55____, sunken (凹陷) or discolored (脱色) dead bark may mean fungal infection (真菌感染). Lily: How can leaves tell us a tree is sick? Mr. Green: Leaves are like a tree’s voices. They show ____56____ signs before serious illness appears. Pale leaves or spots are common signs. Lily: Thanks for your useful introduction! Mr. Green: You’re welcome. 52. A. mistakes B. diseases C. challenges D. accidents 53. A. cut B. touch C. climb D. watch 54. A. balanced B. thick C. hard D. straight 55. A. In fact B. What’s more C. For example D. After all 56. A. wild B. warning C. usual D. colourful D. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务)(8分;第60题至64题，每题1分;第65题3分) The “Gold” in the Heart Ten-year-old Leo was playing in the park near his house one sunny afternoon. While he was running on the grass, he saw something shining under a bench. He walked over and picked it up. It was a beautiful gold watch. Leo looked around quickly. The park was very quiet, and there were no other people nearby. “I can sell this and buy that new toy car now!” Leo thought. He put the watch in his pocket and started to walk home. But after a few steps, he stopped. He remembered his father’s words: ________. Leo imagined the person who lost the watch. They might be very sad. He decided to stay. He sat on the bench and waited for an hour. Finally, an old man came back, looking at the ground anxiously. “Excuse me, sir. Are you looking for this?” Leo asked, holding out the watch. The old man’s eyes lit up. “Yes! This watch is a gift from my father. It has been with me for fifty years. Thank you, young man!” Leo went home without a new toy, but he felt a warm glow inside. He realized that the “gold” in his heart brought much more happiness than any toy car could. Task 1: Answer the questions 57. What did Leo find under the bench in the park? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What was Leo’s first plan after finding the watch? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Fill in the blank and complete Leo’s father’s words: ________ He remembered his father’s words:___________________________________________________________ 60. Why was the gold watch so important to the old man? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. How did Leo feel after he returned the watch? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: Think and write 62. What does the word “gold” in the title “The Gold in the Heart” mean? Do you think it is more important than the gold watch Leo found? Why? (20-30 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ VI. Writing (作文)(12 分) 63. Write at least 50 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于 50个词的短文) Leo的故事告诉我们生活中一个小小的选择，可能让事情变得完全不同。在你的生活中，是否也有这样的时刻？比如选择坚持一个兴趣爱好，选择帮助了遇到困难的人或者选择做错事后主动承认……？当时你是怎么想的？最后你做出了什么选择？事情过后，你的心情怎么样？从中你学到了什么？ 请结合自己的经历，以“A choice in my life”为题写一篇不少于50词的短文。 (注意：1．短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2．照抄阅读语篇不得分。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $