山东济南市高新区2025-2026学年第二学期期末八年级英语参考样题

绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年第二学期期末 八年级英语参考样题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将月已的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、 姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选举题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦下净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签 字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分共100分 1.听力测试(30分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.She was doing homework.B.That can be exciting C.I help to feed animals. 2.A.He didn't arrive on time.B.She's never heard of the book.C.You can't call her first name. 3.A.Do you ever bow? B.Is he the tallest in your class?C.Has she ever been to Xi'an? 4.A.What have you learnt?B.Who is your favourite writer?C.How do we greet others? 5.A.Don't talk with mouth fiull.B.Help others,heap yourself.C.Stay inside during the storm. B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.When did the boy started volunteering? A.Two weeks ago. B.Two months ago C.Two years ago. 7.Which book hasn't the girl read? A.The Secret Garden.B.The Three-Body Problem. C.The Time Machine. 8.What's probably wrong with Emma? A.She has a fever. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a cough. 9.How old is Mary now? A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old. 10.What is the probably relationship between the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40秒钟的答题时间) 剑 1I.What are the two students talking about? A.Their school life. B.Embarrassing experiences.C.Table manners. 12.When did the boy feel uneasy? A.He ate food earlier than elders B.He forgot to say hello to the elders. C.He argued with relatives at dinner. 13.What mistake did the girl make? A.She broke a bowl at home. B.She greeted others with wrong names. C.She was late for class. 14.What do they think of polite rules? A.Not useful at all. B.Too hard to leam. C.Quite important. 15.What can we leam from their stones? A.We should care about polite behavior. B.It's hard to remember people's names. C.Careless mistakes won't be a problem. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 10秒钟的答题时间) 16.What is the purpose of the project? A.To keep the seaside environment clean. B.To help students improve school study. C.To teach students how to save water. 17.Where did the volunteers pick up rubbish? A.In a city park. B.On the beach C.Near a quiet lake. 18.When will the next clean-up project be held? A.On January 1Ith. B.On March 11th C.On July Ist. 19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.No foreign volunteers joined the activity. B.Most volunteers are adult workers. C.Over half of them were from China 20.What does the writer learn firom the project? A.How to make friends with foreigners. B.People should protect the environment. C.Plans for interesting weekend travels. Ⅱ阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Volunteer Wanted for Community Elderly Center Do you like staying with the elderly?Do you have free time on weekends?Our community elderly center needs volunteers to help with daily work. Responsibilities(职资)： 1.Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories. 2.Help them read newspapers or books. 3.Organize small activities like chess games or singing. Requirements(要求)： You must be patient and friendly (no experience needed). You can work at least 2 hours a time(Saturday and Sunday). You are a middle school student or above. Benefits(福利)： *A volunteer certificate(证书)after3 months. Free training on how to communicate with the elderly. Chance to learn about the life of the elderly and develop empathy () If you are interested,please call Ms.Li at 0531-5566789 or send an email to elderlycenter@163.com. Deadline:July 30th. 21.What is NOT mentioned as a volunteer's responsibility? A Chatting with the elderly.B.Helping the elderly read. C.Cooking meals for the elderly.D.Organizing small activities. 22.How long does a volunteer need to work at least each time? A.I hour.B.2 hours.C.3 hours.D.4 hours. 23.Who can become a volunteer for the center? A.A 10-year-old primary school student.B.A person who is impatient with the elderly. C.A busy worker with no free weekends.D.A 15-year-old friendly junior high student. 24.How can we apply for the volunteer work? A.By writing a letter to Ms.Li.B.By calling or sending an email. C.By visiting the center in person.D.By filling out a form online. 25.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A postcard B.A science book C.A noticeboard D.A guidebook B When 16-year-old Stella received her exam results last summer,she was heartbroken.She had studied for weeks,saerificing (time with friends and giving up her favorite hobbies.But the grades she received were far below what she had hoped for. "I felt like a complete failure,"Stella said."I thought all my hard work had been for nothing.I didn't want to show my face at school." For two weeks,Stella stayed in her room,refusing to talk to anyone.Her mother tried to comfort her,but Stella pushed her away.She was angry at herself and didn't know how to move forward. Then one afternoon,her mother left a book on her bed.It was a biography (of J.K.Rowling,the author of Harry Potter.Stella started reading and discovered that Rowling had been rejected (by twelve publishers before one finally agreed to publish her first book.If Rowling had given up after the first rejection, the world would never have met Harry Potter. That story changed something inside Stella.She realized that failure wasn't the opposite of success-it was part of the jourey to success.She asked her teachers for more help,changed her study habits,and started setting smaller,achievable goals. When the next exam period came,Stella was nervous but prepared.Her grades improved significantly, but more importantly,she had gained something she didn't have before:resilience()"Im not afraid to fail anymore,"she said."I know I can get back up." 26.How did Stella feel after receiving her exam results? A.She was proud of her hard work.B.She felt heartbroken and like a failure. C.She decided to change schools.D.She celebrated with her friends. 27.What did Stella leam from reading about J.K.Rowling? A.Rowling became famous right away. B.Rowling hardly ever experienced failure. C.Rowling faced many rejections before success. D.Rowling gave up writing after her first rejection 28.What did Stella do to improve herself? DAsked teachers for more help. 2Changed her leaming habits. 3Took a break from schoolwork. 4Set small and easy goal. A.①②③ B.①②④C.①3④D.②3④ .29.How did Stella's attitude towards failure change? A.From fear to hiding.B.From accepting to anger. C.From pride to self-doubt.D.From disappointment to resilience. 30.Which is the suitable title for the passage? A.A Terrible Exam B.Failure Is Part of Success C.A Great Writer D.How to Improve Grades C When we talk,we expect others to listen carefully.But when someone else is speaking,do we show them the same respeet? Listening well does not come naturally to most people.We live in a busy world,so we often focus on certain things and miss the rest.This means we often do not truly pay attention to what people are saying. One way to listen with more care is to practice active listening. Active listening means focusing completely on what someone is saying and showing you understand.It is a way to make the speaker feel heard and valued. Active listening is not only hearing words.It also means noticing nonverbal )communication. Nonverbal communication includes body language,tone of voice,and speaking speed.By practicing active listening,we can remember important information better and show others that we care.This useful skill makes people want to share their thoughts with us.It also helps build stronger relationships. To become better at active listening,give the speaker your full attention.Although this sounds simple,it is easier said than done.The first step is to stop thinking about your phone and clear your mind of your own thoughts.Try not to plan what you will say next.When you let go of things that can distract()you,it becomes easier to focus completely on the speaker. Another way to practice active listening is to pay attention to body language.Research shows that 55% of face-to-face communication is nonverbal,38%is vocal,and only 7%comes from words.So when someone is speaking,their body language is giving you information too.Keeping this in mind,you can respond() properly by nodding,smiling,or looking at them politely. Now do you know how to listen actively? 31.What do we usually do in our busy life? A.We focus only on some things.B.We listen to others fully. C.We always show great respect.D.We often practice active listening. 32.What is the first step to give the speaker your full attention? A.To nod and smile all the time.B.To plan your next words carefully. C.To forget phones and focus full.D.To pay attention to their body language. 33.How much of face-to-face communication is from words? ·A.7%.B.38%.C.55%.D.93%. 34.What can we leam from the passage? A.Active listening only needs the words people say. B.Nonverbal communication makes up most of talk. C.Checking your phone helps you become a better listener. D.Active listening makes people share less with you. 35.What is the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A.To show why it is bad not to listen well. B.To introduce active listening and its practice. C.To prove that nonverbal communication is important. D.To compare the different types of communication. D The idea of'saving face"is a well-known idea and phrase in China.However,it is hard for Westerners to fully understand it.In simple words,this difference comes from the different social and cultural development of China and Westem countries over time. Basically,American culture values individualism and directness.People there speak their mind and focus on personal views.In comparison,Chinese culture focuses more on keeping good personal relationships and living peacefully as a whole.We always care about others'feelings and try not to hurt anyone in public For example,in a business team meeting in the US,your partners may praise you for giving direct advice to your boss,because it shows your active initiative().But in China,it is more proper to avoid being too direct.You can talk to your boss about the problem privately later.This small difference helps people keep a friendly and respectful relationship at work. Here is another daily-life example about"saving face".Supposc (you see an older gentleman on the street with toilet paper stuck to his shoe.In the US,people will pull him to one side.and quietly tell him the truth,so that he can remove it right away.In this way,you can help him avoid the embarrassment of not noticing the problem himself. However,some of my Chinese friends would choose not to mention it.They would let the older gentleman find the problem on his own.This method can save him from public embarrassment and prevent him from losing face in front of other people. Understanding the different meanings of 'saving face"in China and Western countries can help you deal with all kinds of social situations politely and properly.It helps us communicate better with people from different cultures. 36.Why would American partners praise you in a mecting? A.For staying silent. B.For talking later in private. C.For giving direct advice.D.For being friendly. 27 What will Chinese people do when someone is walking with toilet paper trailing from shoes? A.Laugh at him quietly.B.Let him notice the problem. C.Tell him the truth at once.D.Help him take it off publicly. 38.What does"individualism"in Paragraph 2 mean? A集体主义B.委婉含蓄C.依赖他人D.个人主义 39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Chinese people value public honesty.B.Westerners accept direct opinions. C It's rude to advise American bosses.D.Saving face is useless in daily life. 40.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Saving face in different cultures.B.Why Westerners like directness. C.How to bchave in American meetings.D.Westerners'confusion about Chinese rules. Ⅲ阅读理解七选五(10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Most people think classics are hard,long,old language,and they're kind of boring.It's real and very common to have a fear of reading a classic book.41.So if you don't want to miss it,follow the tips before starting any classic. Be a reader first.It would be better if you are already a reader when reading classics.Some people start reading with classic books,but they just cannot get into them.42.So when you are already reading modern books,you already have that feeling of being a reader.Then it's easy to start classics. 43. You need to know which classics work for you.Different people have different choices of thinking and writing.Different writers have different ways of expressing their feelings and thinking.So when you love a writer,you also love their book,whatever its age. Don't be afraid.To read a classic,you don't need to be a literature expert.If you really love classics,then you can understand it.When you feel afraid,your mind cannot think clearly and you miss the easy meaning. 44. Read short classics.Many classics are very long,so cople feel scared to even start them.And the language in classics can make reading slower.45. You don't have to finish the big,scary ones to feel like you are a classics lover. A.After two days,they lose interest. B.Choose the right classic for yourself. C.You should only choose short classics as a beginner. D.Stay hopeful,and read classics with a strong love. E.So reading shorter classics can make you feel hopeful. F.But classics have useful information for your thinking. G.Starting with classics is the best way to become a reader. IV补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) A:Hi,Tengfei!I haven't scen you for a few days.46 B:Hi,Yaming.Ive been volunteering at the Shandong Museum. A:That sounds cool!What's it like there? B:47 The museum has a long history and many ancient treasures. A:Wow!Are there any special exhibitions right now? B:Yes.48 Some of the relics (are over 3,000 years old.I also help guide visitors and answer their questions. A:That must be a great experience.49 B:Sure.I learn a lot about history and how to talk to people politely. A:I really want to visit the museum sometime.Maybe I can join you as a volunteer too! B:That's a good idea.50 .46.A.How do you get to the museum?B.Where have you been recently? C.What do you do on weekend?D.Did you visit any museums before? 47.A.It is very amazing.B.That is really boring. C.It looks quite small.D.I don't really enjoy it. 48.A.I know nothing about the museum.B.The new exhibition is popular. C.There's a show of Shandong's history.L Visitors dislike this exhibition show. 49.A.Why does she go to Shandong?B.How do you like it? C.Do you work hard at school?D.Do you learn a lot there? 50.A.I'll introduce more exhibits to you.B.You shouldn't come to the muscum. C.Volunteers are busy every day.D.The museum will close in a short time. V完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳 答案。(15分) A long time ago,there was a warm-hearted king in the51 of Zhao.He always cared about his52 people very much. One winter,the weather was quite cold.It snowed heavily for days and the whole world was covered with thick snow.All the local people had to stay inside their houses.What's worse,many families had nearly run out of firewood.Everyone was trembling because of the low_53. On a snowy night,the king of Zhao put on warm clothes and warmed 54 beside the fire in the palace.However,he still felt a little cold.Staring at the heavy snow outside the window,he thought to himself, "I feel cold even in this warm palace.The common people must be suffering55much colder weather."He 56thinking about how to help them get through the cold winter. Soon,the king made a_57 to support the people who were in trouble.He58_his soldiers to prepare all necessary things and start their trip right away.They visited every family door by door and offered warm clothes and firewood to each household. When the local people saw the king and his soldiers coming to give them clothes and firewood,they were 59 touched.They praised the king one after 60,"What a great king we have!When we were in the most difficult time and needed help61,he gave us hope.This is exactly helping others at the most necessary moment!" From then on,the saying"offering timely help"has been passed down.People use it to describe the 62 of giving support to others in time when they are in terrible trouble and need help the most,just like 63 firewood on cold snowy winter days. We should learn from the kind king too.64 other people meet difficulties,we,should try our best to give them a 65 and become kind and helpful persons in our life. 51.A.library B.neighbourhood C.state D.organization 52.A.lucky B.ordinary C.hidden D.elderly 53.A.temperature B.thunder C.talent D.standard 54.A.itself B.himself C.him D.it 55.A.by B.through C.in D.from 56.A.kept B.remembered C.enjoyed D.considered 57.A.program B.solution C.decision D.suggestion 58.A.locked B.rang C.refused D.ordered 59.A.correctly B.greatly C.differently D.lastly 60.A.otherB.the other C.others D.another 61.A.warmly B.recently C.badly D.unfortunately 62.A.curiosity B.behavior C.summary D.teamwork 63.A.sending B.receiving C.stealing D.refusing 64.A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Whoever D.However 65.A.punishment B.description C.knowledge D.hand 非选择题部分共50分 V.阅读填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) Viola Wilson,an American woman,moved to Jinan in her 66.(forty)with her family.For her, living in a foreign country makes her enjoy different special experiences.It is surprising for her that Chinese people care about food culture so deeply. Many vegetables in China are not new to Viola,67.the way they cooked is much more different.For example,Viola 68.(eat)tomatoes before.However,as soon as she tries the Chinese-style dish,she feels like she is eating a new type of vegetable.Viola thinks her Chinese neighbor cooks the 69.(good)dishes in the world.Because she always puts some magic sauce()when she is preparing food.So far,she has leamt how 70.(make)some special dishes from her. Besides cooking,growing vegetables 71.(be)one of Chincse favorite activitics in72. (they)free time.They like growing vegetablcs 73. much that they grow vegetablcs on the farmland and in their greenhouses.Viola also started to grow vegetables last year,including carrots and beans."When working on the farm,I am in my own little world,"7Viola said to the reporter 74. (serious).“And I ean forget about the world's problems for a short time." Viola plans to tell his friends what she experienced in China by making 75. _(video).She hopes more people can join her and enjoy planting vegetables. VI川、书面表达(35分) 第一节：情境运用请根据所给语句和图片信息，用完整句子完成情境交际。(10分) 76.-What should I bring when I visit a friend? 77.-What can you do as a volunteer? HEMINOWAY 78.- No,but he has already borrowed it from the library. 79.-How do people in the US greet each other? ABC 80. -For three years Ella 第二节：作文(25分) 假如你是李华，山东省图书馆暑期要招募“一日志愿者“为小朋友讲名家名篇。请你根据以下提示，写 一封邮件应聘。 要点提示： 1.个人基本信息和能力简介。 2.你要分享的书籍或作者及理由。 3.你对于志愿服务的看法。 要求： 1.词数100左右： 2作文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.作文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, yours sincerely, Li Hua