河南信阳市息县2025—2026学年度下期期末学业质量监测八年级英语学科试题

绝密★启用前 初中八年级2025一2026学年度下期期末学业质量监测 英语学科试题 中 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场、座号和考号填写在试 卷和答题卡上的相应位置。 2.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 3.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答 蝎 题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What club does the boy want to join? 草 A.The ping-pong club. B.The basketball club. C.The football club. 2.Who sings well? A.Tom. B.Mike. C.Lily. 3.What's the weather like today? A.Windy B.Rainy C.Sunny 4.Where are the speakers now? A.In the classroom. B.In the library. C.In the restaurant. 如 5.When will the speakers meet? A.At 6 p.m. B.At 7 p.m C.At 9 p.m 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中 所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers practice spoken English? A.Tomorrow moring. B.Every morning. C.Every afternoon. 7.What will the boy do next? 楊 A.Play basketball B.Visit friends C.Go shopping. 初中八年级英语学科试题第1页（共10页） 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 二 8.What did the man choose to buy for his mother? A.Scarves. B.Dresses. C.Hats. 9.How much will the man pay? A.$30. B.$55 C.$85. stude 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 their 10.When did Tom's classmates ask him to join the Chinese paper-cutting show? havir A.Last spring. B.Last autumn. C.Last summer. 11.Where did Tom and his classmates take part in the paper-cutting show? g000 A.At their school. B.At a city hall. C.At a library. aher 12.What does Tom think is the key to their success? A.Using the scissors skillfully. B.Helping each other and working together. sur C.Getting help from parents. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What are they talking about? ha wi A.A school trip. B.A shopping plan. C.A birthday party. 14.How will they pay for the things? A.By cash. B.By credit card. C.By mobile phone. 15.When will they meet? A.This Saturday morning. B.This Sunday morning. C.Next Saturday morning. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 21 词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 2 Earthquakes .Earthquakes happen about every 16 seconds,but we can't How often feel most of them. 2 .The most important thing is to stay 17 You should hide under a 18 table or stay in a corner of the building. 2 How to deal with it .It'll be better to get out of the 19 or room if you can do that easily. .You should get away from furniture after an earthquake.It may 20 on you. 初中八年级英语学科试题第2页（共10页） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Last month,Sunshine Middle school did a survey called "How do middle school students use their pocket money?"1,000 students took part in the survey.They spent their pocket money in different ways:buying books or school things,saving it, having fun with friends,playing games or helping others. Most students believe using pocket money in proper ways can help them form good habits.Buying books helps them learn more.Saving money teaches them to plan ahead.And helping others makes them feel happy. The school hopes students can form good habits of managing money through this survery.We can learn more about the survey from the following chart () How do you use your pocket money? Why do you choose to use your help others play games pocket money to buy books or school things? have fun save money feel relaxed with fiends 10% 30% when reading get good grades 50% learn new things buy books or school things improve myself 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.According to the survey,how many students use pocket money to play games? A.50. B.100. C.450. D.500. 22.Which is the most popular way for students to use their pocket money? A.Saving money. B.Helping others. C.Having fun with friends. D.Buying books or school things. 23.Why do some students choose to save money? A.For future needs. B.For learning more. C.For feeling happy. D.For making friends. 24.What are the main reasons why students choose to use their pocket money to buy books or school things? A.It is the only way to learn new things. B.It helps them feel relaxed when spending money. C.It will make them become top students in every subject. 初中八年级英语学科试题第3页（共10页） D.It helps them lear new thingand mpove them 25.What's the purpose of the school'urvey? A.To tell students how to make money. B.To ask students tosave all their money. C.To show the importance of pocket money. D.To encourage students to develop good habits. B Ally walks into the kitchen.She sees something on the loor.Ally looks closely..There are some ants(蚂蚁)！Lots of ants! “Why are there ants in the kitchen?” “Food?Yes,”says Ally.“There's some ice cream on the floor.The ants like sweet food.They're walking in a line.Look!They're eating the ice cream!” Ally says,“Ants,you can't stay here！Go back to the garden!” But the ants don't listen.How can she get the ants to go back outside? “Ants like sweet food.And jam(果酱)is sweet.Let me put a line of jam on the floor.A line from the kitchen to the garden...Look!They like it!"Ally says. But soon there are more and more ants!Ally is worried. "I can use water to move the ants back to the garden."Ally thinks. She fills many cups with water and pours the water on the floor around the ants. But what happens?The ants swim happily in the water and jam.They love a sweet jam bath！ "Yes.I need to move the water outside,"says Ally Ally gets a squeegee(刮水刷)to pull the water toward the door softly.She doesn't want to hurt the ants!Finally,she moves all the water-with the ants- outside to the garden! Ally's dad enters the kitchen. "Hey,Ally,the floor looks a little wet,"Dad says. "There were ants,lots of them!I used water and the squeegee to move them into the garden,"says Ally. “Good job!I'm proud of you,.”says Dad. "But the ants can still come back inside,Dad.Ants love jam and ice cream.Is there anything that they don't like?" “Yes,there is!”Dadwers.“Ants don't like vinegar(醋).” 初中八年级英语学科试题第4页（共10页） "Let's clean the kitchen floor with vinegar and water then,"says Ally After a few minutes,the kitchen smells like vinegar. Dad says,"No more ants in the house.Good work!" 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What happens when Ally comes into the kitchen first? A.She puts a sweet jam line on the floor. B.She finds lots of ants walking in line. C.She notices her dad cleaning the kitchen. D.She pours some water outside the kitchen. 27.What effect does"Ally puts jam on the floor"have? A.Ally's dad is happy. B.Ally enjoyed a sweet jam bath C.There are more ants in the kitchen.D.The ants leave the kitchen at once. 28.Why does Ally pull the water toward the door softly? A.Because she does not want to harm the ants. B.Because she is afraid of making the kitchen floor too dirty C.Because she wants to move all the ants into the garden quickly. D.Because she hopes to help the ants enjoy their sweet jam bath even more. 29.What does Ally's father think of her? A.He is proud and pleased with her. B.He feels she wasted too much jam and water. C.He believes she should ask for help next time. D.He thinks she made a big mess in the kitchen. 30.Which is the best title for the text? A.Dad Helps Ally a Lot B.Ants Love Sweet Food C.Ally Makes a Jam Bath D.Ally Saves the Kitchen C With the holiday season coming,many children Safe or not safe? are dreaming of the latest toys.This year,artificial intelligence (Al)toys that can talk and learn are becoming popular gifts.However,a new report asks an important question:Are these smart toys safe for kids? Teresa Murray is one of the report writers.She says some of these AI toys may talk about some topics that some parents might worry about.It could be how to find 初中八年级英语学科试题第5页（共10页） dangerous objects like matches and knives.And it could also be some topics that some parents don't want their kids to hear about. The report also shows that these toys listen and collect information.They can record kids'voice,ask for their names and their dates of birth,and even talk about the kids'likes and dislikes.Some AI toys even have facial recognition(面部识别) software,and can connect to the internet. Murray points out that this is different from smartphones.On phones,parents can use parental controls(家长控制)to block(屏蔽)what they consider harmful. However,when you hand an AI toy to a child,you can't control what it gets from the internet.Because the toys are online,kids could see almost anything on the web. If a child wants an AI toy for a gift,what should a parent do?Murray suggests that families should be careful.If you buy one,you should first test the toy for at least an hour.Try to ask the questions a child might ask,because safety systems can sometimes fail after a few minutes.Parents must know that these toys may collect nearly all private information and judge whether the hidden risk is acceptable. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.According to the report,what may parents worry about AI toys? A.If they are safe for kids to use. B.If they are popular with kids. C.If they are expensive for families.D.If they are fun for kids to play with. 32.How does the writer show the possible risks of AI toys in Paragraph 2? A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. D.By comparing numbers. 33.What can some AI toys record? A.Pets'toys. B.Teachers'names. C.Parents'birthdays. D.Children's voices 34.Which word can best express the writer's feeling towards AI toys? A.Encouraged. B.Uninterested. C.Worried. D.Surprised. 35.What should parents do if they want to buy AI toys according to the last paragraph? A.Buy the latest model to keep the children safe. B.Avoid buying any toy that connects to the internet. C.Test the toy themselves first and understand the risks. D.Let the child decide freely since the toys are educational. D Dust storms(沙尘暴)appear when strong winds blow sand and dirt(灰尘) 初中八年级英语学科试题第6页（共10页） from dry ground.These storms can be very dangerous and may even cause deaths. 36 Here are some simple ways. 37 It's dangerous for you to travel during a dust storm.You should liste to the local radio or check the weather onine before travelling.Think about changingor giving up your trip plan if a dust storm is predicted. Be prepared.If you are in a place where dust storms often happen,a mask and a hat can help you keep dust and dirt away from your face and hair.38 Having these things ready means you can use them quickly when a dust storm comes. Stay indoors.Don't move around when a dust storm comes,as you will not be able to see dangers.39 Close all the windows and then sit in a place far from the windows. 爱 40 Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm.The strong winds of a dust storm can blow away heavy things,so you should try to stay low and close to the ground.Protect your head with your arms or a backpack. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使 文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Besides,wear a pair of glasses to protect your eyes. B.If you are in a house,don't go out and just stay indoors. C.Be careful of dust storm warnings. D.Protect yourself from flying things. E.So you should know how to protect yourself from them. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to think learning a language was all about grammar rules and long vocabulary lists.I would 41 for hours,trying to memorize verb conjugations( 鸳 )My 42 was full of notes,but I made little progress.Speaking Spanish felt impossible.I was too afraid of making 43. Everything changed 44 I was 13,during a summer in Madrid with my cousin's family.My aunt,a kind woman with a patient smile,45 spoke to me in slow,clear sentences.At first,I couldn't understand 46.I would just nod and say“sf”awkwardly(笨拙地). One afternoon,I was watching a children's cartoon with my little cousin,Leo. To my 47,I started laughing at the jokes.I wasn't focusing on single vocabulary 电)有 words.I was just 48 to the funny voices and the situation.It was a moment of 初中八年级英语学科试题第7页（共10页） new 49.I realized I was understanding the language by listening to its rhythm (节奏)and emotion,not by translating. The next day,I decided to 50 my old method.I stopped worrying about being perfect.I spent my days 51 at the market,in the park,and on the bus.I listened 52,not to reply,but to understand.Slowly,the sounds began to form 53 One evening,I was helping my aunt set the table.She said something quickly, and without thinking,I handed her the correct plate.We both paused."You understood me!"she said,her face lighting up with a smile.That small success gave me the 54 to try speaking more.I started with simple phrases,and then 55 my first complete sentence.It was simple,but it was mine.I wasn't just studying Spanish anymore;I was beginning to live it. 41.A.study B.listen C.sleep D.write 42.A.book B.notebook C.bag D.mind 43.A.decisions B.plans C.mistakes D.noise 44.A.when B.because C.if D.after 45.A.never B.always C.hardly D.suddenly 46.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing 47.A.joy B.surprise C.sadness D.regret 48.A.listening B.reacting C.speaking D.singing 49.A.discovery B.failure C.exam D.game 50.A.give up B.look for C.write down D.ask for 51.A.talking B.listening C.playing D.reading 52.A.carefully B.loudly C.quickly D.finally 53.A.sounds B.letters C.words D.meaning 54.A.time B.money C.confidence D.book 55.A.forgot B.heard C.wrote D.said 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 prefer especial for interest story they watch live when hundred Yu Opera,coming from Henan Province,is really a famous opera in China.Did you 56 the performance of Yu Opera?Usually it tells a 57,and the actors perform through singing,dancing,and colorful costumes ( 初中八年级英语学科试题第8页（共10页） "Yu Opera is special music within the blood of Henan people!"says Fan Jun,a famous artist in Henan.That means it is really important to people 58 there.It has a long history of 59 of years.Chang Xiaoyu is one of the daughters of Master Chang Xiangyu.She's known 60 keeping the traditional way of singing alive.Her singing styles are passed down through generations（几辈人).Then there'sZhu Xuguang,a young performer of Yu Opera.She 61 to make changes to the classic costumes and performances. Imagine what will happen62_tradition meets innovation(创新)？When Chang Xiaoyu and Zhu Xuguang come together,they create something magical! 63 performance shows it's possible to honor the old ways while adding something new.And it helps make Yu Opera exciting for everyone,64 young people! By mixing the old and the new,they keep Yu Opera alive and 65.It helps more people learn about this amazing art.It also shows how important it is to respect traditions while accepting new ideas. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词。 Look closely at the paper money from different countries,and you will discover pictures of rivers,mountains,buildings and famous people.They are like small lessons in culture,history and nature.Paper money 66 not just for spending- it's also for learning. Let's start with China.The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. On the20 yuan note(纸币)，67 is the Lijiang River in Guilin,with green mountains rising from calm waters.It is so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. Other countries do this 68 their own way.Switzerland's notes include mountains and rivers!Canada's have snowy landscapes (and leaves. These days,many people use phones or cards 69 pay.It's fast and easy. But paper money still has its value-not only in money,70 also in meaning. You can hold it,look at it,and learn from it. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思 连贯、完整。 (Frank is talking with his classmate Bob in the school hall. A:I'm doing research on reading books.Do you mind if I ask you some questions? 初中八年级英语学科试题第9页（共10页） B:71. I'd be happy to help A:Let's start.72. a B:I read books three times a week. A:73. r B:I like novels.Because I like the creative stories they tell. r A:What's your favorite book? B:74. It's a wonderful book. A:Do you think reading changes your life? B:Yes.Reading helps me improve my creativity and it's truly useful for teenagers to learn more knowledge. A:75. Your answers are very helpful. B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达（共20分，含卷面5分） 假如你是李华，你们市博物馆正在为“用英语传承中华优秀传统文化”宣 传活动招募英文讲解员。请你根据以下写作提示和写作要求，用英语给该活动 的负责人写一封自荐信表达你的意愿。 写作提示： What do you know about Chinese culture? Why do you want to be the volunteer guide? What will you do if you get this chance? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Dear Sir/Madam, I'm Li Hua.I'm writing to apply for the volunteer English guide in our city museum. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 初中八年级英语学科试题第10页（共10页）初中八年级2025一2026学年度下期期末学业质量监测 英语学科听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 (听力考试现在开始，请同学们做好准备。) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:Your father and I advise you to join the ping-pong club or the basketball club. M:Thanks.But I choose to join the football club. 2.W:Hey,Tom!Come and meet my new friend Mike. M:Oh,Lily,I know him.He's the school singing star. 3.W:It's so windy outside today,isn't it? M:Yeah.My hair is all messed up because of it. 4.M:Is there aa table by the window? W:Yes,sir,this way！ M:Could I see the menu,please? W:Sure,here it is. 5.W:Hi,Jack.Are you free to see a movie together tonight? M:I have classes until 6 p.m.,but I'll be free after that. W:Then let's meet at 7 p.m. M:Sure.But I have to get back at 9 p.m.My friend is coming to see me. 第二节听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:I really need to improve my spoken English. M:Me too.I always do poorly on oral tests. W:When did you practice speaking English last time? M:I can't even remember.I'm too shy to speak in public. 1 W:How about we practice speaking English together every morning? M:Sounds great!We can get better and become confident.By the way,do you know where the nearest bookstore is? W:There's one on Green Street.Why? M:I need to buy an oral English book first. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Welcome.Can I help you with anything? M:Hi.I'm buying presents for my mother's birthday.It's coming up soon. W:Let's see.How about a beautiful dress and a scarf?I think she'll love them. M:Well,she doesn't wear scarves very often. W:Maybe a dress is a good choice.We have many nice styles for mothers. M:That sounds good.Which one do you think I should buy? W:These two are very popular-soft and comfortable. M:How much are they? W:This dress is on sale for $55,and that one is $30. M:What if she doesn't like them? W:You can come back and return them within 7 days. M:That sounds great.I'll take both. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (M)I'm Tom from America.Last September,my Chinese classmates asked me to join the Chinese paper-cutting show at the school culture festival.At first,I found it was hard to use the scissors.But with my classmates'help,I practiced cutting simple patterns every day.Little by little,I could use the scissors skillfully and make nice paper-cut works.In the end,we showed our paper-cut works as a group at the school culture festival.Everyone of us got praise from the teachers and students.I think the most important thing for our success is to help each other and work together as a team. 2 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Tom.Our class will have a school trip next week.Let's go shopping for the trip this weekend. M:Good idea.What do we need to buy for the school trip? W:We need to buy some snacks and water for all the classmates.Maybe some fruit, too. M:How will we pay for the things?Do we need to take cash or a credit card? W:We can pay by mobile phone.It's very convenient and we don't need to take cash. M:That's right.When shall we meet to go shopping? W:This Saturday morning.Is that OK for you? M:No problem.Where shall we meet then? W:Let's meet at the gate of the supermarket near our school at 9 o'clock. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每 空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Do you know that earthquakes happen every day?About every 30 seconds there is an earthquake.But don't worry because most of them are so weak that they cannot be felt.Only a few big ones hurt people.So what should you do during the earthquake?The most important thing is to stay calm.Then you should hide under a strong table or stay in a corner of the building.It'll be an even better idea to get out of the building or room if you can do that easily.Most people do know about these.But you may not know what you should do right after an earthquake.You should get away from furniture that may fall on you and open the door.It's helpful to know all these. (听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。) 参考答案 -、1-5 CBACB 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 ABBCA 16.thirty /30 17.calm 18.strong 19.building 20.fall 二、21-25 ADADD 26-30 BCAAD 31-35 ABDCC 36—40 ECABD 三、41-45 ABCAB 46-50 BBAAA 51-55 BADCD 四、56.watch 57.story 58.living 59.hundreds 60.for 61.prefers 62.when 63.Their 64.especially 65.interesting 66.is 67.there 68.in 69.to 70.but 五、7l.Of course not/Certainly not/No,Idon't mind/.… 72.How often do you read books/How many times a week do you read books/... 73.What kind of books do you like What type of books do you prefer/... 74.(My favorite book is)Harry Potter I like The Old Man and the Sea best /.. 75.Thank you very much)/Thanks a lot /.. 六、One possible version: Dear Sir Madam, I'm Li Hua.I'm writing to apply for the volunteer English guide in our city museum. I have learned a lot about traditional Chinese culture.I am interested in traditional art,local history and ancient cultural stories.I always read books to enrich my knowledge in my free time. I want to serve as a volunteer guide because I hope to share our wonderful Chinese culture with more people.Besides,I am good at English and I'm outgoing and patient. If I'm given this chance,I will prepare interesting stories and introduce Chinese culture clearly in simple English.Besides,I'll listen to visitors's questions carefully, and answer them patiently.I will try my best to share the beauty of our traditional culture with more people. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 4