内容正文:
初二年级阳光调研试卷
英语
2026.06
注意事项:
1.本试卷共八大题,满分120分,考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How does John go to school now?
A. B. C.
2. Which place did Tom visit last holiday?
A. B. C.
3. What does the boy usually do on weekends?
A. B. C.
4. Which book is David reading now?
A. B. C.
5. What good table manner is mentioned?
A. Keep your mouth closed while eating.
B. Talk with food in your mouth.
C. Talk loudly at table.
6. What will the two speakers do this afternoon?
A. Visit old people. B. Help disabled children. C. Have a party.
7. What is Project Hope’s main work?
A. Protect wild animals.
B. Help poor children study.
C. Clean up the environment.
8. What does the boy advise us to do?
A. Drive cars every day. B. Use more plastic bags. C. Reuse water.
9. How often does the bus come?
A. Every five minutes. B. Every ten minutes. C. Every fifteen minutes.
10. What will the boy probably do this afternoon?
A. Go to the library. B. Do housework. C. Read books outside.
B)听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. Where are the students?
A. In a museum. B. In a library. C. In a park.
12. What can the students do there?
A. Touch works of art. B. Take photos freely. C. Enjoy works quietly.
听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A Good Website
Name
Happy Travelling
What’s the website about?
13 .
What does Bruce know about Paris?
Paris is the capital of France and famous for its 14 .
Many tourists like to walk along the Seine River and 15 in the shops near the river.
13. A. French food B. European cities C. English culture
14. A. history B. museums C. places of interest
15. A. drink coffee B. buy presents C. eat nice food
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. When was Doctors without Borders founded?
A. In 1917. B. In 1971. C. In 1977.
17. Where is the main headquarters (总部) of the charity?
A. In Switzerland. B. In France. C. In England.
18. Which places did its workers go to in the early days?
A. Big modern cities. B. Quiet small towns. C. Poor and war-affected places.
19. What do we learn about the workers in the early days?
A. They sold cheap medicine to locals.
B. They built many local hospitals.
C. They worked hard in difficult conditions.
20. What is true about the volunteers of the charity?
A. They get good pay for their work.
B. They teach people ways to stay healthy.
C. Most of them work abroad for over one year.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was young, I didn’t have many toys and often felt lonely. For a while, my best friend was a tree branch (树枝) that I 21 in a park. I took it everywhere with me. Our neighbor thought it was just useless firewood. 22 I could stop him, he sawed (锯) it in half. My friend was gone, and I felt really 23 .
As I grew up, I still loved trees deeply. The maple tree in my front yard was just a small sapling (小树苗) when I moved in. Over the next forty years, it grew into a huge tree. We went through every season together. 24 , last summer, I got some bad news: The tree was badly ill. It might break in a storm and 25 on my house. This would bring great danger. The government said they couldn’t take such a big 26 . The tree had to be cut down. There was no other 27 .
I told our neighbors about this, and to my surprise, most of them felt just as sad as I did. They said they got 28 valuable from the maple. We didn’t want to lose our old friend.
“I have an idea,” said Lynne, “We can have a goodbye group hug.” On the last evening, we got together 29 the maple and held hands. We thanked it for being with us for so many years. What were we worried about? Is it the end of our 30 with the maple tree? The passing of time? Is death a part of our life that we can’t avoid? Maybe it was all of these things.
I’ve kept two pieces of the trunk (树干), and the old maple will always stay in my heart.
21. A. put up B. threw away C. got back D. picked up
22. A. Before B. After C. Though D. When
23. A. excited B. sad C. calm D. afraid
24. A. Anyway B. Instead C. However D. Moreover
25. A. grow B. fall C. land D. hide
26. A. look B. chance C. risk D. break
27. A. advice B. problem C. dream D. choice
28. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
29. A. around B. over C. on D. in
30. A. secret B. hobby C. friendship D. culture
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Water is one of the most important resources on Earth. Without water, we would not live.
About 75% of the Earth is covered by water, but not all of it is safe to drink. Fresh water mostly comes from lakes and rivers and it only makes up 2.5% of all the water on Earth.
Glaciers are like natural “water towers”. They store about 70% of the Earth’s fresh water. People use glacial water for drinking, farming, and many other things. However, because of climate change, glaciers are melting (融化) faster than before. This puts water safety in great danger for billions of people.
In fact, there are many water problems in the world. But there are also lots of things we can do to save water in our home. For example, we can turn off the tap when brushing our teeth. We can also wait until we have a lot of clothes before washing them.
Every drop of water we save can not only help solve water problems but also keep the Earth’s water system healthy. Let’s make water-saving a daily habit!
31. What percentage of the Earth’s water is fresh water?
A. 2.5%. B. 10%. C. 70%. D. 75%.
32. Which of the following is a good water-saving habit?
A. Saving small drops of water in daily life.
B. Washing a few clothes at a time.
C. Leaving the tap running when brushing teeth.
D. Using glacial water as much as possible.
33. What can we learn from Chart II?
A. All waste water is treated before running into oceans.
B. A dripping tap wastes 20 liters of water every week.
C. Polluted waste water is bad for fish and drinking water.
D. Most people have enough fresh water to use.
B
Many foreign tourists are changing their travel styles during their trips in China. In the past, they mostly paid visits to famous big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. Now they are more willing to travel to quiet smaller cities. They dive into rich local culture, experience ordinary people’s real daily life and enjoy different and special travel experiences.
A recent report from Xiaohongshu shows that foreign travelers have set foot in nearly 500 places of interest across the country. Besides, the number of travel posts shared by foreign users has increased to five times since the start of 2025.
Now many small cities have become hot travel choices, including Zhengzhou, Taiyuan, Yiwu and Hengdian. Some tourists travel to Henan to learn about traditional Chinese culture. Some visit Shanxi to check out places connected with the popular game Black Myth: Wukong. Many others choose Hengdian, which is widely called China’s Hollywood. Most foreign visitors feel relaxed and pleased to enjoy lively local life in these small cities.
During the latest May Day holiday, the number of foreign tourists entering and leaving China rose by 12.5%. China has carried out wider visa-free policies (政策) and provided convenient services like instant tax refunds (及时退税). Various online platforms also offer plenty of useful travel advice for foreign guests.
Even so, most small cities still lack enough English signs and complete supporting services. Local businessmen are also making improvements to welcome foreign visitors warmly. This popular travel trend (趋势) shows that China’s tourism industry is constantly upgrading. More and more foreigners will explore the charm of both modern big cities and attractive small cities across the country.
34. How many places of interest have foreign visitors been to according to the report?
A. About 200. B. Nearly 300. C. Nearly 500. D. More than 600.
35. What can we know about foreign users’ travel posts?
A. The number dropped during May Day holiday.
B. The number has become 5 times larger.
C. They shared posts in many foreign countries.
D. They mainly posted pictures of big cities.
36. The underlined word “upgrading” in Paragraph 5 probably means ______.
A. becoming worse B. falling down C. staying the same D. getting better
37. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Foreign visitors can get any information in small cities.
B. China is making efforts to improve foreign tourism.
C. All foreign visitors come to China just for business.
D. Small cities have perfect foreign language services now.
C
After staying in space for 210 days, the three astronauts of Shenzhou-21 safely returned to Earth on the evening of May 29, 2026. They landed at the Dongfeng Landing Site and took Shenzhou-22 back instead of their original (原来的) spaceship. They also brought an apple as a special gift for science and technology workers across the country.
During their stay on the Tiangong Space Station, the astronauts worked hard and did many great things. They finished three spacewalks, put on protective equipment (装备) to keep the station safe from space debris (碎片), checked the station’s key systems, and did many kinds of scientific experiments (实验). Their work has helped China’s space science research a lot.
The astronauts also set some new records. Zhang Lu, an experienced astronaut, now holds China’s record for the most spacewalks, with a total of seven. Wu Fei, born in October 1993, is the youngest Chinese astronaut to finish a long space task.
They once faced a big challenge. As Shenzhou-20 spaceship was damaged by space debris, they gave up their own return spaceship to help their workmates get home safely. Later, they returned on the newly launched (发射) Shenzhou-22.
This successful task proves China’s strong space abilities to peaceful space exploration. It also paves the way for the country’s future deep-space exploration projects.
38. When was the Shenzhou-21 spaceship launched?
A. On April 24, 2025. B. On October 31, 2025. C. On January 19, 2026. D. On May 29, 2026.
39. What can we learn about Zhang Lu from the passage?
A. He is the youngest astronaut of the three.
B. He has done all the scientific experiments.
C. He has never been to space before this task.
D. He has done the most spacewalks.
40. Why did the Shenzhou-21 astronauts give up their own return spaceship?
A. Because Shenzhou-21 was damaged by debris.
B. Because Shenzhou-22 has launched to space.
C. Because they needed to stay longer in space.
D. Because they helped the workmates return safely.
41. What does the passage mainly tell us about the Shenzhou-21 task?
A. It shows China’s progress in space exploration.
B. It lets Chinese astronauts set one new record in space.
C. It makes the space station keep away from space debris.
D. It proves that China’s space technology is the best in the world.
D
I saw a man lying on the floor. His hands and feet were tied up. There were two men standing beside him. One of them held a lantern, and the other held a gun.
The man on the floor kept begging, “Please! I won’t tell anyone!”
Each time he said that, the man with the lantern smiled evilly and said, “Indeed, you won’t have any chance to tell anyone!”
The man holding the gun was about to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They talked in a low voice for a while, and then walked towards me.
I quickly ran away and hid behind some boxes. After that, the two men stood by the deck railing and talked.
“Let’s just put the stolen things in our boat and leave,” the man with the lantern said. “Soon, this steamboat will be washed back into the river and sink (沉没). When that happens, old Jim Turner inside will surely die in the water.”
“But what if it doesn’t get washed back?” the other man asked.
“I think we can wait for a while and see.”
When they went back inside, I ran away. I was covered in a cold sweat (汗水).
“Jim, I’m determined (有决心的) to do something,” I said, “there’s a group of criminals over there. We need to find their boat and untie it. Then they’ll be caught here, and the sheriff (警长) can catch them. We have to be quick. You check one side, and I’ll check the other.”
“And then what, Huck?”
“What do you think? We’ll get back on the raft (木筏) and sail away from here.”
Jim gave a big sigh and said, “We can’t, Huck. The raft is gone. It came loose and sailed away by itself. We’re stuck here.”
The bad news let Huck down, but soon, his eyes were full of hope again.
— Adapted from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
42. How did Huck feel after seeing what happened on the steamboat?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Afraid.
43. What did the man with the lantern really mean by saying “you won’t have any chance to tell anyone”?
A. He would set the man free soon. B. The man would be killed.
C. No one would believe the man’s words. D. They would take the man away far away.
44. Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened?
a. Huck hid behind some boxes.
b. Two men planned to make the steamboat sink.
c. Huck found a tied man and two bad men.
d. Jim told Huck their raft was lost.
e. The man with the gun wanted to shoot the tied man.
A. c-e-a-b-d B. c-e-b-d-a
C. c-b-a-e-d D. c-b-a-d-e
45. What will Huck and Jim most likely do next?
A. Get on the raft and ask the sheriff for help. B. Give up the plan and go back home together.
C. Think of a new plan to help catch the criminals. D. Join the criminals to get more stolen things.
四、信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the city of Zhengzhou, there is a special local hotpot restaurant called Shengyousheng. Unlike ordinary hotpot shops, it is doing something warm and meaningful for special groups. 46
The restaurant’s name means “more sound”. 47 Nearly half of its full-time workers are hearing disabled. Thirty-one-year-old Deng Wei works as a kitchen manager here. He earns about 4,000 yuan every month and feels very satisfied with this quiet, warm and friendly workplace.
Shengyousheng runs as a self-service hotpot restaurant, which is perfect for its special workers. 48 The customers can freely pick their favorite food and mix different kinds of sauces on their own. This makes it much easier for hearing disabled workers to finish their daily work.
To solve possible communication problems between hearing disabled workers and customers, the restaurant has prepared many practical and thoughtful methods. 49 These posters show simple hand signs for daily expressions, with clear pictures and words for customers to understand easily. Besides, every table is prepared with message cards for convenient written communication.
This special restaurant is more than a common place to enjoy delicious hotpot. 50 It tells people that true kindness, patience and respect can bridge the gap between people, even without spoken words. It is truly a warm-hearted restaurant full of love and positive energy.
A. It hopes to bring more warmth and voices to the world.
B. Hearing disabled people are offered job chances.
C. It creates a great working environment for young students.
D. They don’t need much spoken communication.
E. There are large posters with hand signs on the walls.
F. Many customers come here to enjoy tasty hotpot every day.
G. It also spreads love and respect to the whole society.
五、词汇运用(共13小题:每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 请根据下列句子所给汉语注释、音标或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
51. Tom is a hardworking student. He is never a _______▲______ from class because he values every learning chance.
52. He believes that if you think _______▲______ (耐心地), you may find better ways to solve problems.
53. He also knows that getting enough sleep every night has many _______▲______ (益处) for his memory and learning.
54. However, he also realizes that he will not achieve his goals _______▲______ (除非) he studies hard every day.
55. In class, he always gives an _______▲______ (/'eksələnt/) answer when the teacher asks a difficult question. His classmates admire him.
56. Every weekend, he carefully _______▲______ (/'sepəreɪts/) his study time from his relaxation time, so he enjoys both fully.
57. He h _______▲______ ever wastes a single minute.
58. Now he is _______▲______ (/ɪk'spektɪŋ/) a bright future.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
difficult hobby true imagine make up
Reading classic English novels has become a great 59 for many middle school students. If you continue reading, you will 60 explore more interesting books and gain lots of pleasure.
While reading wonderful books, we can 61 different lifestyles and travel in the wonderful world created by great writers. However, many students have 62 in understanding the cultural background and complex sentences of foreign works.
To make reading more meaningful and creative, our teacher suggests that more new short endings should be 63 for the books when we have finished reading. This special practice greatly improves our ability to understand literary works and use English better.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, environmental problems are becoming serious. The air in some cities is even 64 (bad) than it was years ago. More and more people have noticed this and decided to take action.
Our class 65 (hold) many meaningful activities to protect the environment since last term. We have set 66 clear goal for ourselves, and this is our volunteering plan. We collect waste paper and empty 67 (bottle) every week. We also sort (分类) rubbish 68 (correct) every day.
We often go to nearby communities to share green lifestyles with residents and encourage more people to develop eco-friendly daily habits.
More rubbish 69 (recycle) in large factories in the future if we keep sorting it well. In addition to 70 (cut) down waste, we choose to ride bikes instead of taking cars. As we know, small actions are of great 71 (important) in environmental improvement.
We will carry on 72 the protection of natural resources around us, 73 we still face lots of difficulties.
We believe our continuous efforts can bring positive changes to the city’s living environment gradually.
七、阅读表达(共3小题;74题2分,75题2分,76题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Recently, I started using an AI writing tool to help me improve my writing. At first, I was amazed. I could just write a few words, and the AI would quickly make a good paragraph. It saved me time, and I began to depend on it more and more.
But last week, I needed to write something personal — a piece about what kindness means to me. I asked the AI, and it gave me a well-organized article. The grammar was perfect and the logic was smooth. But something felt wrong. It didn’t sound like me. It had no real emotion.
That moment made me think. Isn’t the point of writing to share our true thoughts and feelings? Yes, AI is powerful. It can help us organize ideas, fix grammar, and even inspire (激发) us. But if we use it too much, we may lose our own voice.
Sometimes the “mistakes” in our writing — a strange word, an unexpected sentence — are what make it truly ours. AI is a great tool when used wisely. But don’t let it take over your thoughts. Use it to support your ideas, not to replace them. The most important thing is you — your thoughts, your feelings, and your voice.
74. How did the writer feel about the AI writing tool at first?
75. Why did the writer feel something wrong with the AI-written article about kindness?
76. Would you use AI tools to write or write by yourself? Please give your reason.
八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
成长不一定是惊天动地的大事,一个微小的善意举动也可能是我们走向成熟的第一步。初二年级“青春仪式”即将举行,学校英语报面向初二学生征集以“A Small Kindness Makes a Difference”为主题的英文短文。请你结合一次帮助他人、遵守礼仪或其它经历写一篇征文稿。
要点:1.你对“A small kindness makes a difference”这句话的理解;
2.分享一次经历;
3.你的感悟。
注意:1.内容要点齐全,语言简洁,条理清楚;
2.紧扣主题,可以适当发挥,词数100词左右。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇:青春仪式(the youth ceremony)
A Small Kindness Makes a Difference
Our youth ceremony is coming soon. We are going to make promises to grow up. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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