Unit 3 Sea Exploration一轮复习检测 -2027届高三英语人教版选择性必修第四册

**基本信息** 聚焦“海洋探索”主题，通过词性转化、短语及单句默写，构建从词汇基础到句型应用的系统复习链，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转化|19题|词形变化训练|从动词/名词等基础词性到派生词性的转化，构建词汇网络| |短语默写|18题|主题相关短语应用|单元核心短语与“航海探索”场景的关联，强化语境记忆| |单句默写|3题|核心句型综合运用|词汇短语到完整句子的表达进阶，体现语言输出能力|

Time and tide wait for no man. 时光不等人。 Unit 3 Sea Exploration一轮复习检测 班级___________ 姓名________________ 一、词性转化。 1. vt扩展;伸长;延长____________ n.延长;扩大;电话分机_______________ adj.广阔/泛/大的_______________ 2. vt.商定;达成(协议)vi.谈判:磋商;协商______________ n.谈判,协商_______________ adj.可协商的_____________ 3.vt.看;看见_______________ pt:________________ ppt: ________________ 4. adj.皇家的;王室的;高贵的___________________ n.王室(成员),皇族_____________________ 5. n. (调味)香料_______________ adj.加了很多香料的___________________ 6. vi. /vt. (使)撤回;撤离__________________ pt: _________________ ppt: ___________________ n.撤走,撤退;收回;取款;戒毒过程,脱瘾________________________ 7. n.政治;政治观点_________________ adj. ___________________ n.政客,政治家_________________ 8.n.职业;行业________________ adj. /n.专业人士________________ adj./n.业余的/业余爱好者____________ 9. n.混合;结合体;混合物_________________ v.混合,融合______________ adj.混合的_______________ 10. n.新闻报道;覆盖范围___________________ v.覆盖,包含;报道;足够支付;走过;占面积__________________ 11. vt. / vi鼓掌 vt.称赞;赞赏________________ n.掌声_______________________ 12. n.迁移;迁徙;移居_________________ v. _______________ n.移居者;候鸟,迁徙动物_________________ 13. vt.开发;利用;剥削_________________ n. _________________ adj.可开发的;可利用的__________________ 14. vt.谋杀;凶杀;毁坏n.谋杀;凶杀______________________ n.谋杀犯;杀人凶手________________________ 15. n.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠______________ adj.仁慈的,慈悲的_______________ adj.无情的,残忍的_______________ 16. n. (usually pl]个人财产;拥有:控制_____________________ v. 拥有;支配;控制____________________ 17. n.反对者;对手;竞争者_________________ v.反对_______________ adj.反对的_________________ n.反对____________________ 18. vt.记录n.正式记录;日志;原木___________ pt/ppt: ________________ 现在分词: _______________ 19. adj.海的;海产的;海生的________________ n.海员,水手____________________ 二、短语默写 1. 职业为高级侍从 2. 在郑和的指挥下启航 3. 利用机会洽谈贸易 4. 记录他对水下生物的观察 5. 称赞他的成就 6. 为您参加我们的讲座向您表示最热烈的欢迎 7. 突然退赛 8. 他内心涌起一种紧张与兴奋交织的情绪。 9. 怜悯穷人（3种表达） 10. 具有出色的沟通能力 11. 为一位收藏家所拥有 12. 向那些需要帮助的人伸出援手 13. 让他们自己任由风的摆布 14. 把钱用于研究 15. 被诱人的味道所吸引 16. 视可用性而定 17. 继承王位 18. 覆水难收。 三、单句默写 1.这些船队在当时蔚为壮观，独领风骚。 2.从科学的角度来看，迫切需要研究北极，以及了解气候变化及其影响。 3.数百年过去了，由于拥有了最新技术，在贸易必要性和增进关系愿望的驱动下，中国将跨越海洋，迈向未来。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $1. extend --- extension --- extensive 2. negotiate --- negotiation --- negotiable 3. behold --- beheld --- beheld 4. royal --- royalty 5. spice --- spicy 6. withdraw --- withdrew --- withdrawn --- withdrawal 7. politics --- political --- politician 8. profession --- professional --- amateur 9. mixture --- mix --- mixed 10. coverage --- cover 11. applaud --- applause 12. migration --- migrate --- migrant 13. exploit --- exploitation --- exploitable 14. murder --- murderer 15. mercy --- merciful --- merciless 16. possession --- possess 17. opponent --- oppose --- opposed --- opposition 18. log --- logged --- logging 19. marine --- mariner 1. work as a top servant by profession 2. set sail under the command of Zheng He 3. exploit the opportunities to negotiate trade deals 4. keep a log of his observations of the underwater species 5. applaud his achievements 6. extend our warmest welcome to you for your participation in our lecture 7. the sudden withdrawal from the competition withdraw from the competition suddenly 8. A mixture of excitement and/with nervousness welled up in him. 9. show mercy to the poor = have mercy on the poor = be merciful to the poor 10. be possessed of excellent communication skills possess excellent communication skills 11. be in the possession of the art collector 12. reach out for the people in need = extend a helping hand to the people in need 13. find themselves at the mercy of the wind 14. channel the money into research 15. be arrested by the inviting smell 16. be subject to availability 17. succeed to the throne 18. It's no use crying over spilt milk. 1. These fleets were a sight to behold and were in a league of their own at that time. 2. From a scientific point of view, there is an urgent need to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects. 3. Hundreds of years on, and with the latest technology in hand, the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future. $