2026届高三英语济南二模 - 字词积累 任务单

2026-06-26
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摘要:

该高中英语学习任务单系统梳理高考高频词汇短语,按植树项目、滨海村庄等主题构建考点体系,通过中英文对照与语境化呈现建立知识内在联系,以检测版填空任务引导学生自主梳理,形成层次分明的词汇网络。 亮点在于诊断性自测与主题化积累设计,如检测版填空帮助学生自主诊断薄弱词汇,提升语言能力。分类记忆与语境应用结合培养学习能力,教师可通过学生填空情况掌握学情,支持个性化复习,助力学生构建高效词汇体系。

内容正文:

2026.6.25 限时训练 字词积累 Passage A become increasingly popular worldwide:在全球范围内愈发流行 raise the question:引出一个问题(bring up/pose a question) investors or donors:投资者或捐赠者 assess their effectiveness:评估(植树项目)实际成效 To address the question:为解决这一问题 publicly disclose:公开展示、公开披露 (=reveal publicly) a comprehensive set of expert-identified criteria: 一套由专家划定的完整评判标准 assist sb. to do sth :帮助某人做某事 identify suitable projects:筛选合适的植树项目 ask informed questions:提出有依据、专业的问题 primarily:主要地 be widely recognized as:被公认为…… transparency /trænsˈperənsi/ 透明度 (adj. transparent) make an assessment of:对…… 作出优劣评判 a growing catalog:持续更新扩充的项目目录库 update information:更新项目相关信息 match your interests:契合你的需求与关注点 sort through the catalog:筛选浏览项目目录 indicator:评判指标 (v. indicate) a list of potential projects:备选项目清单 circular diagram:环形示意图 the more complete the circle, the more information is disclosed: 圆环越完整,代表项目公开的信息越全面 click on the diagram:点击示意图 dig into the detailed project chart:查看项目详细数据表 make an informed decision:做出客观全面的选择 finance projects:为项目提供资金 (adj. financial) launch initiatives 发起各类植树行动 make an in-depth study of 深入研究…… outline a list of candidate projects:列出备选项目清单 Passage B coastal village:滨海村庄 on record:有记录以来 remain helpless:束手无策、毫无办法 mist that rolled in from the sea:从海面涌来的浓雾 identify a critical fault:发现一处关键缺陷 become blocked by:被…… 堵塞 severely reduce their effectiveness:大幅降低集雾效率 dig deeper into solutions:深入研究解决办法 a novel device:新型装置 the handy materials:随手可得的简易材料 with doubt:带着怀疑的态度 string hundreds of thin, upright wires:绑扎数百根细直立金属丝 a solid wooden frame:坚固木质框架 no more than:只不过、仅仅是 little did they know:他们压根不知道(倒装) prove surprisingly effective:效果出奇地好 remarkable efficiency:出众的集水效率 lie in:关键在于 (= consist in ) the small square gaps:细小方形网孔 surface tension:表面张力 invisible, stretchy “skin” of liquid water: 液态水无形且有延展性的 “水膜” by contrast:与之相反 combine into:汇聚成 hold...in place:将…… 滞留、困住 overcome surface tension:克服表面张力 slide effortlessly down the wires:顺着金属丝顺畅滑落 collect in a tank:汇集到储水箱中 face its share of setbacks:遭遇不少挫折 severe coastal storm:猛烈的海岸风暴 tear through the wooden frame:撕碎木质框架 () give in to despair:陷入绝望、轻言放弃 set out to fix the problem:着手解决这个问题 reinforce the entire structure:加固整个装置结构 durable steel wires:耐用钢丝 reliably produce plenty of fresh water:稳定产出大量淡水 partly meet the needs:部分满足…… 需求 clarify the reasons for drought:弄清楚干旱成因 (figure/work out) work out a solution to water shortage:想出解决缺水问题的方案 invite villagers’ acid words:引来村民刻薄的嘲讽 present an inborn fault:存在先天缺陷 upright-wire design:直立金属丝结构设计 Passage C On a snowy morning:一个飘雪的清晨 picks up speed:加速行驶 lift entirely out of the water:整个船体完全抬离水面 emission-free:零排放 reduce the disturbance:减少(波浪带来的)干扰 speed-limited:限速行驶 shift..from..to:将…… 从…… 转移至…… underused waterways:未充分利用的水上航道 (underdeveloped 经济落后的;开发不足的 ) turn... into:将…… 转化为升力 reduce drag:减小水阻 sensor:传感器 measure waves:监测水波状况 provide a solid, smooth ride:行驶平稳、颠簸感极小 be on rails:如同在轨道上行驶般平稳 vary directly with its mass:与自身重量成正比 be of importance 至关重要 bear the boat’s weight 承载船体重量 carbon fiber:碳纤维 as for:至于、说到 (as to) have a partnership with:与…… 达成合作 standard fast-chargers:通用快充设备 the potential impact is significant:潜在影响十分深远 heavy routes:大宗重载运输航线 be about to take off:即将迎来普及、迎来快速发展 its type of drive:驱动方式 Passage D the world is falling apart:感觉整个世界一团糟、充满负面乱象 be no accident:并非偶然现象 to better understand this gap:为更好理解这种反差 dramatically overestimate:严重高估 harmful commenters:发布恶意评论的网民 offensive posts:攻击性、冒犯性帖子 highly active users:高频活跃用户 outsized posts shape public beliefs:大量负面帖子左右大众认知 the norm, drowning out:被视作普遍现象,掩盖了沉默的大多数 be wired to moral breaks:人脑天生会留意违背道德、有威胁的信息 stick in our minds:在脑海中挥之不去、记忆深刻 prioritize content:优先推送某类内容 keep users engaged:维持用户活跃度、留住用户 falsehoods spread faster than truth:谎言比真相传播更快 add to the noise:加剧网络不良信息泛滥 make up (roughly a third of global web traffic):占(一定比例) measuring harmful content is tricky衡量网络有害内容难度很大 unobvious aggressive remarks:隐晦攻击性言论 perceive as normal:误以为是普遍常态 dynamic “pluralistic ignorance”:“多元无知” 这一社会心理现象 privately reject harmful norms:内心并不认同这种不良风气 misconception:错误认知 fuel public distrust:加剧公众之间的不信任 prevent public participation:阻碍人与人之间良性互动 lower moral standards:拉低大众道德底线 be less likely to be kind:更不愿友善待人 be no silver bullet:没有一劳永逸的解决办法 be rooted in:根植于 narrow the gap:缩小这种认知落差 online engagement doesn’t equal approval: 线上互动不等于认同其观点 most engaging feeds:推送最容易引发激烈争论的信息流 ground our views in actual world connections: 以现实生活经历为依据形成自身看法 the air resounds with daily life:处处充斥着日常温暖小事 hold doors:主动为他人扶门 an overestimated post:被高估影响力的帖子 global web traffic:全球网络流量 5/7 struggle with an essay:写作文倍感煎熬 in seconds:短短几秒内 instantly:立刻、瞬间 typical greetings and talking-points:通用客套话术与交谈要点 nevertheless:然而、尽管如此 a fundamental cognitive exercise:基础认知训练 develop structured reasoning:形成条理清晰的逻辑思维 more crucially:更为关键的是 precisely:adv. 恰恰、正是 generate ideas:催生全新想法 compression of ideas:思想凝练、观点精简 lose precious insights:丢失宝贵思考见解 on demand:按需随时获取 outsource their thinking:把思考过程交由他人 / AI 完成 (outsource v. 外包;外购(企业把内部工作交给外部公司完成)) bridge the gap:弥合思想间的断层 depend heavily on AI:高度依赖人工智能 surprisingly effortless:轻松得超乎想象 uncover insights in the act of writing:在书写过程中挖掘深层感悟 in essence:本质上 a vital form of learning:一种重要的学习方式 keep to a point:紧扣核心主旨 organize our ideas logically:有条理地梳理思路 Cloze be more than:不只是 it’s about sympathy:关乎共情与体恤 alike:无论是人还是动物(两者都) get stuck near a river:在河边陷住、被困住 the crew:消防救援小队全体人员 respond to an emergency call:出警、响应紧急求助电话 leave the ground muddy:大雨把地面冲得泥泞不堪 motionless:一动不动 the rescue was deeply personal:这场救援对他而言意义特殊触动很深 mount a horse:骑上马 hold onto the saddle tightly:紧紧攥住马鞍 sense his anxiety:察觉到他内心的紧张不安 gradually ease his fear:慢慢安抚、消除他的恐惧 (the horse’s) unhurried grace:马儿从容温顺的姿态 gently touch her head:轻轻抚摸它的头部 whisper comforting words:低声安抚劝慰 calming medication:镇静药剂 laugh off:一笑置之、不以为然 slip:滑倒、失足陷进泥地 vitals:n. 生命体征 Blank Filling release visualizations of its “Yin-Yang House”: 发布 “阴阳屋” 建筑效果图 target a self-sufficient lifestyle:追求自给自足的乡村生活模式 compact nature:场地狭小局促 a functional garden:具备实用种植功能的花园 consist of two interlocking sections:由两个相互交错的建筑体块构成 stepped levels:阶梯式分层平台 sloping roof:倾斜屋顶 channel towards a tank:将雨水导流至储水箱 a truly self-sufficient home:真正实现自给自足的住宅 timeless wisdom:流传久远的传统智慧 2026.6.25 限时训练 字词积累 检测版 Passage A ______________________________________在全球范围内愈发流行 __________the question:引出一个问题(bring up/pose a question) _______________ or_________________:投资者或捐赠者 _________ their__________________:评估(植树项目)实际成效 To _______________ the question:为解决这一问题 ________________________:公开展示、公开披露 (=reveal publicly) a comprehensive set of expert-identified criteria: __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________:帮助某人做某事 ________________suitable projects:筛选合适的植树项目 ask_________________questions:提出有依据、专业的问题 _________________________:主要地 ________________________________________被公认为…… transparency /trænsˈperənsi/ ______________ (adj. transparent) make an ________________________ of:对…作出优劣评判 a _____________ catalog:持续更新扩充的__________________ ______________________________:更新项目相关信息 _________________________________:契合你的需求与关注点 ________________________ the catalog:筛选浏览项目目录 indicator:_______________________(v. indicate) a list of __________________ projects:备选项目清单 circular diagram:_______________________ the _______________ the circle, the more information is ____________: 圆环越完整,代表项目公开的信息越全面 ____________________ the diagram:点击示意图 _________________the detailed project chart:查看项目详细数据表 make an__________________________:做出客观全面的选择 _______________ projects:为项目提供资金 (adj.______________) ________________________________________发起各类植树行动 ________________________________________深入研究…… ______________a list of______________projects:列出备选项目清单 Passage B ____________________ village:滨海村庄 __________record:有记录以来 ____________________________________束手无策、毫无办法 __________________________________________从海面涌来的浓雾 ________________________________________发现一处关键缺陷 become_________________by:被…… 堵塞 _________________________________________大幅降低集雾效率 ____________ deeper ___________ solutions:深入研究解决办法 ________________________________________新型装置 the ____________________ materials:随手可得的简易材料 ___________________________带着怀疑的态度 __________ hundreds of thin, _____ wires:绑扎数百根细直立金属丝 a ____________________________________:坚固木质框架 ________________________________:只不过、仅仅是 _________________________________他们压根不知道(倒装) ___________________________________效果出奇地好 remarkable __________________________:出众的集水效率 ____________________:关键在于 (=________________) the small ______________________:细小方形网孔 surface tension:_____________________ __________________, _______________ “skin” of liquid water: 液态水无形且有延展性的 “水膜” _____________________________与之相反 ____________________________汇聚成 _____________________________:将…… 滞留、困住 _________________surface tension:克服表面张力 ____________________________ the wires:顺着金属丝顺畅滑落 __________________ in a tank:汇集到储水箱中 face its share of______________________:遭遇不少挫折 _______________________________________猛烈的海岸风暴 _____________________the wooden frame:撕碎木质框架 ____________________________________陷入绝望、轻言放弃 _________________________________________着手解决这个问题 __________________the entire structure:加固整个装置结构 __________________steel wires:耐用钢丝 ________________ produce plenty of fresh water:稳定产出大量淡水 ____________________________________:部分满足…… 需求 _________the reasons____drought:弄清楚干旱成因 (figure/work out) ___________a solution____water shortage:想出解决缺水问题的方案 _______________villagers’ acid words:引来村民_________________ ____________________________:存在先天缺陷 ______________________ design:直立金属丝结构设计 Passage C ____________a snowy morning:一个飘雪的清晨 ________________________speed:加速行驶 _____________________________________整个船体完全抬离水面 ____________________________零排放 reduce the _____________________:减少(波浪带来的)干扰 speed-limited:_____________________ _______________________________将…… 从…… 转移至…… underused waterways:________________________________ (underdeveloped 经济落后的;开发不足的 ) turn... _______________:将…… 转化为升力 reduce drag:_____________________ ________________________:传感器 _____________________waves:监测水波状况 provide a__________________________ ride:行驶平稳、颠簸感极小 be on rails:_____________________________________ _____________directly ____________its mass:与自身重量成正比 _________________________________________至关重要 _________________the boat’s weight 承载船体重量 carbon fiber:________________________ ________________________至于、说到 (as to) __________________________________________与…… 达成合作 standard fast-chargers:__________________________ __________________________________________潜在影响十分深远 heavy routes:_________________________________ _________________________________即将迎来普及、迎来快速发展 its type of drive:______________________ Passage D the world_________________:感觉整个世界一团糟、充满负面乱象 be___________________________:并非偶然现象 to better understand this___________:为更好理解这种反差 dramatically overestimate:_________________________ harmful commenters:__________________________________ __________________________________:攻击性、冒犯性帖子 highly active users:_____________________________ ____________posts______public beliefs:大量负面帖子左右大众认知 the norm, drowning out:被视作___________,掩盖了沉默的大多数 be wired to moral breaks:_____________________________________ _____________________________在脑海中挥之不去、记忆深刻 prioritize content:_________________________________ ___________ users_______________:维持用户活跃度、留住用户 falsehoods spread faster than truth:___________________________ add to the noise:_____________________________________ make up (roughly a third of global web traffic):__________________ measuring harmful content is________衡量网络有害内容难度很大 unobvious aggressive remarks:_______________________________ perceive________normal:误以为是普遍常态 dynamic “pluralistic ignorance”:_____________ 这一社会心理现象 ___________________ harmful norms:内心并不认同这种不良风气 misconception:_________________ __________________________________:加剧公众之间的不信任 prevent public participation:_________________________________ _____________________________________拉低大众道德底线 _____________________________________更不愿友善待人 be no silver bullet:________________________________ ______________________________根植于 ________________ the gap:缩小这种认知落差 _____________________________ doesn’t __________ approval: 线上互动不等于认同其观点 most engaging feeds:_____________________________________ ____________ our views________actual world connections: 以现实生活经历为依据形成自身看法 the air resounds with daily life:______________________________ ____________________________主动为他人扶门 an overestimated post_____________________________________ global web traffic:_______________________________________ 5/7 __________________________an essay:写作文倍感煎熬 ___________________________短短几秒内 ___________________________立刻、瞬间 __________________ and talking-points:通用客套话术与交谈要点 ____________________然而、尽管如此 a_______________ cognitive exercise:基础_____________________ ___________________________________形成条理清晰的逻辑思维 ___________________________________更为关键的是 __________________________:adv. 恰恰、正是 _____________________________________催生全新想法 compression of ideas:_______________________________ lose _____________________________:丢失宝贵思考见解 ___________demand:按需随时获取 outsource their thinking:_______________________________ _________________the gap:弥合思想间的断层 ________________________________AI:高度依赖人工智能 __________________________________轻松得超乎想象 _______________in the act of writing:在书写过程中挖掘深层感悟 ___________________________本质上 __________________________learning:一种重要的学习方式 ____________________________:紧扣核心主旨 ______________our ideas______________:有条理地梳理思路 Cloze __________________________不只是 ______________________________________:关乎共情与体恤 _______________:无论是人还是动物(两者都) _____________________ near a river:在河边陷住、被困住 __________________________消防救援小队全体人员 ___________________________________:出警、响应紧急求助电话 _________the ground____________:大雨把地面冲得泥泞不堪 _____________________:一动不动 the______was deeply _______:这场救援对他而言意义特殊触动很深 _____________a horse:骑上马 __________________ the saddle_____________:紧紧攥住马鞍 _____________________________察觉到他内心的紧张不安 _________________________________慢慢安抚、消除他的恐惧 (the horse’s) _______________________:马儿从容温顺的姿态 ____________________her head:轻轻抚摸它的头部 ______________________________________________低声安抚劝慰 ____________________________________镇静药剂 _______________________:一笑置之、不以为然 ____________:滑倒、失足陷进泥地 vitals:n._____________________ Blank Filling __________________visualizations of its “Yin-Yang House”: 发布 “阴阳屋” 建筑效果图 _________________________________________________________追求自给自足的乡村生活模式 compact nature:__________________________ a_______________________garden:具备实用种植功能的花园 __________________________two interlocking sections: 由两个____________建筑体块构成 stepped levels:______________________________ sloping roof:__________________________ ____________________________a tank:将雨水导流至储水箱 ___________________________________真正实现自给自足的住宅 ___________________________流传久远的传统智慧 A become increasingly popular worldwide raise the question investors or donors assess their effectiveness To address this publicly disclose a comprehensive set of expert-identified criteria assists sb. to do sth. identify suitable projects ask informed questions. primarily be widely recognized as transparency make an assessment of a growing catalog update information match your interests sort through the catalog indicators a list of potential projects circular diagram the more complete the circle, the more information is disclosed Click on the diagram dig into the detailed project chart make an informed decision finance projects launch initiatives Make an in-depth study of Outline a list of candidate projects. B coastal village on record remained helpless mist that rolled in from the sea identify a critical fault become blocked by severely reduced their effectiveness dig deeper into solutions a novel device the handy materials with doubt string hundreds of thin, upright wires a solid wooden frame no more than Little did they know prove surprisingly effective remarkable efficiency lie in the small square gaps surface tension invisible, stretchy “skin” of liquid water by contrast combine into hold...in place overcomes surface tension slide effortlessly down the wires collect in a tank face its share of setbacks severe coastal storm tear through the wooden frame give in to despair set out to fix the problem reinforce the entire structure durable steel wires reliably produce plenty of fresh water partly meet the needs clarify the reasons for drought. work out a solution to water shortage. invite villagers’ acid words present an inborn fault upright-wire design C On a snowy morning picks up speed lift entirely out of the water emission-free reduce the disturbance speed-limited shift..from..to underused waterways turn... into reduce drag sensor measure waves provide a solid, smooth ride be on rails vary directly with its mass be also of importance bear the boat’s weight carbon fiber as for have a partnership with standard fast-chargers the potential impact is significant heavy routes be about to take off its type of drive D the world is falling apart be no accident to better understand this gap dramatically overestimate harmful commenters offensive posts highly active users outsized posts shape public beliefs the norm, drowning out be wired to moral breaks stick in our minds prioritize content keep users engaged falsehoods spread faster than truth add to the noise make up Measure online harmful content is tricky unobvious aggressive remarks perceive as normal dynamic “pluralistic ignorance” privately reject harmful norms misconception fueling public distrust prevent public participation lower moral standards be less likely to be kind. be no silver bullet, be rooted in narrow the gap online engagement doesn’t equal approval most engaging feeds ground our views in actual world connections the air resounds with daily life hold doors an overestimated post global web traffic 5/7 struggle with an essay in seconds instantly typical greetings and talking-points nevertheless a fundamental cognitive exercise develop structured reasoning more crucially precisely generate ideas compression of ideas loses precious insights on demand outsource their thinking bridge the gap depend heavily on AI surprisingly effortless uncover insights in the act of writing in essence a vital form of learning keep to a point organize our ideas logically Cloze be more than it’s about sympathy alike got stuck near a river the crew respond to an emergency call leave the ground muddy motionless the rescue was deeply personal mount a horse hold onto the saddle tightly sense his anxiety gradually ease his fear (the horse’s) unhurried grace. gently touch her head whisper comforting words calming medication laugh off slip vitals Blank Filling release visualizations of its “Yin-Yang House” targeted a self-sufficient lifestyle compact nature a functional garden consist of two interlocking sections stepped levels sloping roof channel towards a tank a truly self-sufficient home timeless wisdom 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026届高三英语济南二模 - 字词积累 任务单
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2026届高三英语济南二模 - 字词积累 任务单
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