天津市滨海新区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级 英语学科

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语学科 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷调分120分，考试 时间100分钟。答题时，谛将所有答案都写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第1卷（选择题共五大共80分） 一、听力理解（本大愿共16小题，共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小怒中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间米问答有关小 思，并阅读下一小题。 1. 汝 B 7 A C ticllo. A C 八举纸关游第1页（头10页) 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有】个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选出 最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时问来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 4.Who is the director of the drama? A.John. B.Sam. C.Mary. 5. Where did the scientists find the rock? A.In an ancient forest. B.In an old river. C.In a dry desert. 6. Why was the job of a driver respected many years ago? A.Because it was relaxing. B.Because few people could drive then C.Because they can visit different cities. 7. When did the four climbers reach the top of the world? A.At noon on May 24th.1960. B.On the morning of June 14th,1960. C.In the evening of May 24th,1980. 8. How did the boy help the lost old woman? A.He called her family. B.He gave her his phone. C.He took her to the police station. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最律选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，问答第9至第10恶. 9. What was the score of the basketball game last Friday? A.4060. B.48:60 C.3860 10.Why did Sally's team lose the game? A.Because her team was really weak. B.Because some players got hurt. C.Because they didn't work well as a team 听下面一段对话，同答第11至第13题。 11.How long does it take the speakers to get to the Bird Park? A.Halfan hour. B.About an hour. C.40 minutes. 12.What will they do there? A.Feed and watch the birds. B.Have a picnic and enjoy nature. C.Take photos and learn about protecting birds. 13.What does the man need to bring to the Bird Park? A.An umbrella. B.Some food. C.Enough water. 听下面一段独白，同答第14至第16题。 14.When did Jason start paper-cutting? A.Last winter. B.Last summer. C.Last spring. 八年线英语号2页（共10页) 15.What do most of his classmates like doing? A.Watching Beijing opera B.Doing paper-cutting C.Playing football or video games. 16. What will Jason do in the end? A Follow others'hobbies B.Give up paper-cutting. C.Believe in himself and keep practising. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小恶所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. -What do you think of .Joumey to the Wes?? -It's great book.But to me,it's not just interesting story but also a guide to life. A.a;an B.a:the C.the:the D.the:an 18 -Tom uses his phone a lot. -Yeah.the phone helps stay in touch with friends A.his,his B.him:him C.him:his D.his:him 19 Too much from schoolwork and exams will make students feel nervous and tired. A.pressure B.peace C.pleasure D.progress 20.The scientist wants to the deep sea to learn about new kinds of fish. A.imagine B.produce C.pollute D.explore 21.Day and night.soldiers raced time to save as many people as possible. A.below B.against C.upon D.among 22 -Is it easy to learn Chinese? -Many people think so,but it takes a lot of practice A.nearly B.greatly C.actually D.luckily 23 Youtell Jim the good news because I've told him already A.can B.needn't C.must D.mustn't 24. She was so that her face turned red when singing in front of the class. A.shy B.brave C.confident D.curious 25.The group decided some books and toys for the children in the poor mountain area A.provide B.providing C.to provide D.provided 26. More people start to a good book instead of looking at the screen all the time. A.put up B.wake up C.pick up D.give up 27. Your beautiful smilein our memory in the future. A.is kept B.was kept C.keeps D.will be kept 28. We can finish the job with hard workit is difficult. A.as if B.even though C.so that D.as long as 29. The man over there be our teacher,but I haven't seen him clearly. A.can't B.needn't C.must D.may 30 -Could you tell me? -Ane of Green Gables.It's a book about growth 八年战英语第3或（头10页） A.what are you reading B.why do you like reading C.what you are reading D.why you like reading 31. -Tony,could you please help me carry the box? A.Good luck B.No problem C.It is a pity D.Well done 三、完形填空（本大愿共10小愿，年小愿1分，共10分） 阅读下面知文，掌振其大意，然后从各8所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项 Xia Boyu is a great Chinese mountaineer.When he was a child,he often heard stories of the first climbers to reach the "roof of the world",so he wanted to become one of them.Mount Qomolangma once seemed within reach but was full of 32. In 1975.during his first try.he gave his sleeping bag to a teammate in danger.33 he lost his legs to frostbite(冻f)）and had to use prosthetic legs(假肢) In 2014,Xia Boyu started his second try.When he was34 for the top,a sudden avalanche (came.In 2015.he made his 35 try.An earthquake happened and it led to another avalanche.Luckily,Xia Boyu36.He tried for the fourth time in 2016.Just 94 meters away from the top.a strong wind blew up right away.People could37see anything within one meter.He thought it might be his last 38.So he wanted to push forward bravely for his dream,however.when he saw the young guides around him.he made the39 decision in his life:to turn back.He didn't want the young guides to get hurt or die.40 in 2018,at 69,he succeeded on his fifth try.He didn't just reach the top-he41 his lifelong dream into China's mountaineering history.It shows that true faith can beat time and distance 离). 32.A.teamwork B.challenges C.secrets D.weakness 33.A.At least B.As a result C.For example D.What's more 34.A.heading B.waiting C.sending D.calling 35.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 36.A.failed B.succeeded C.saved D.survived 37.A.really B.certainly C.hardly D.easily 38.A.change B.chance C.lesson D.excuse 39.A.hardest B.easiest C.busiest D.happiest 40. A.Clearly B.Slowly C.Finally D.Suddenly 41. A.wrote B.promised C.lost D.increased 八年丝英语第4万（头10页） 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Vinny Desautels has always been a kind boy.When he was five,he found out that some kids get a serious illness.Often,they lose their hair because of their medicine.They need wigs(). Vinny wanted to help.so he decided to donate()his hair.But first,he had to let it grow long Vinny stopped getting haircuts.His hair grew down to his shoulders.Some other kids thought he looked strange.They even laughed at him.But Vinny didn't care about this.He knew it was for a good thing. After two years,Vinny finally got a haircut.He proudly sent 33 centimeters of his hair to a charity called Wigs for Kids. A few weeks later,Vinny's eyes became red.His back was starting to hurt too.Doctors discovered that Vinny had a serious bone disease.Now he had to fight his own battle against the disease.The medicine made his hair fall out.It was difficult,but Vinny was brave and never stopped smiling He was right to be hopeful.Today.the kind boy who donated his hair is healthy again.Now he helps raise money for research on children's diseases. 42.Why did some kids laugh at Vinny? A.He didn't have a lot of friends B.He was the shortest kid in the class. C.He looked strange because of his hair. D.He always talked about working for charity 43.How long did it take Vinny to grow his hair before he got a haircut? A.One year. B.Two years. C.Three years. D.Four years. 44.Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.He grew his hair down to his shoulders. B.He got sick after he cut his long hair C.He sent his long hair to Wigs for Kids. D.He felt sad when people laughed at him 45.What did Vinny do after he got well from his illness? A.He stopped helping others. B.He kept helping raise money for research. C.He deeided to become a doctor. D.He started a new charity for kids. 入年级英话第5到（兴0夏） 46.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Boy Growing Long Hair B.How to Donate Hair to Charity C.A Charity Called Wigs for Kids D.The Serious Illness of Children B China has a long history of over 5,000 years.It has many special traditional arts,such as folk music,.calligraphy(书法，eiqi,.and paintings. Chinese folk music comes from old stories and people's daily lives.Traditional instruments like the gtheng and erhu make soft and beautiful sounds.People still enjoy them today. Chinese calligraphy is a very important art.Brush calligraphy is loved around the world for its beauty.Wang Xizhi was a very famous calligraphy master (long ago.He wrote many great works,and his calligraphy is still studied by many people today.People are very proud to learn from him. Weigi is a popular board game for two players.It has a history of over 3,000 years.When playing,people must think carefully and avoid making hasty(草举率的)moves.Some p心ople believe it is the earliest form of chess-like games. In ancient China.paintings were usually done on paper or silk.They often show mountains. water,flowers,and birds.Among them,Chinese landscape paintings (are the most artistic(有艺术性的).Artists use their tools carefully to create lasting beauty. These traditional arts are great treasures of Chinese culture.They show the wisdom ( of Chinese people.Today,we should leam more about them and pass them down. 47.Chinese folk music often comes from old stories and A.beautiful mountains B.people's daily lives C.ancient chess games D.famous calligraphy masters 48 Chinese brush calligraphy is loved around the world for its A.beauty B.great tools C.clever moves D.long history 49.What can we learn about Weigi from the passage? A.It is a game for three players B.It has a history of more than 3,000 years. C.Players usually make hasty moves while playing D.It is the most difficult board game in the world. 50.Where were ancient Chinese paintings usually done? A.On wood or stone. B.On paper or silk. C.On sand or bamboo. D.On grass or leaves. 八年线奚语第6翼（头0夏） 51.The passage talks about kinds of traditional arts. A.one B.two C.three D.four c Sir David Attenborough was born in London on May 8th,1926.He is a world-famous British naturalist(自然主义者)and documentary(纪录片)presenter(主持人). When he was young.he loved collecting fossils and small creatures )It developed his deep love for nature. He studied geology(地质学)and zoology(动物学)at Cambridge University.InI950.hc began to work for the BBC and spent over 70 years creating wonderful nature documentaries. such as Planet Earth and Life on Earth.His works help people enjoy natural beauty and see the harm of pollution and climate change. Because of his great contribution (in biology and environmental protection,many newly found animal species(种)are named after(以…命名)him. Over his lifetime,he has traveled to many places around the world to study animals in the wild.He has visited rain forests in South America,islands in the Pacific Ocean,and even the icy lands of Antarctica.These journeys allowed him to see how different creatures live and face risks in the wild. In 2026,people around the world wamly celebrated his 100th birthday.Londoners gathered in Trafalgar Square to sing birthday songs for him.The BBC also held a grand live show to honor his lifelong career. Now David still asks teenagers to care for all living things and take action to protect our planet.He believes that every small effort matters. 52.What helped David develop his deep love for nature when he was young? A.Working for the BBC. B.Celebrating his birthday. C.Collecting fossils and small creatures.D.Studying geology and zoology 53.Why are many newly found animal species named after David? A.Because he is the oldest naturalist in the world. B.Because he made very popular TV shows. C.Because he discovered all those animals by himself. D.Because he made great contributions to biology and environmental protection. 54.Which place did David NOT visit during his journeys? A.The mountains of the moon. B.The islands in the Pacific Ocean. C.The icy lands of Antarctica. D.The rain forests in South America. 八年纸交酒第7页（头10页） 55.What can we tell about David's 100th birthday celebration from the passage? A.It was only celebrated by people in London. B.It showed how much people respected his work. C.It was more important than his nature documentaries. D.It made him stop asking teenagers to protect the planet. 6 What is the main idea of the passage? A.How teenagers can protect living things B.The history of nature documentaries by the BBC. C.The bad effects of pollution and climate change. D.David's lifelong work and contributions to nature. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A.I bet they have met dangerous situations during the dive () B.He explored the deepest trench on Earth. C.It was really a meaningless and risky trip. D.Did he find any living things there? E.What great achievements did he make? F.When did he do this special dive? G.People began to make rules to protect the ocean. A:I read a story about a great adventurer Jacques Piceard recently. Sounds interesting!57 He did a special dive to the Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟) B: Wow.that's amazing!58 He did this great dive in 1960 with another officer. B: It must be very difficult to dive so deep.59 :Yes!The ship shook a lot on the waves(波浪). B: That was too scary!60 A:Yes!He found living things at the 10.916-metre seafloor. B:This dive truly changed people's ideas about the deep sea. A:Exactly.It also made people care more about the ocean.61 B: So adventure in the sea always brings us new discoveries and changes. 入年就英添第8页（共10至） 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62.他每年都用他的零花钱为爸爸买一个父亲节礼物： He uses his to buy his father a Father's Day gift every year. 63. 昨天吃了两个冰淇淋之后，我感到深身不舒服。 After I ate two ice creams yesterday,I felt awful 64. 根据我们老师说的，新学期学校还会组织旅行。 our teacher,there will be another school trip in the new tem 65.消息迅速传开，Leh的故事广为人知。 Word spread fast,and Leah's story 66. 教室里的那把红色的雨伞是我们老师的。 The red umbrella in the classroom our teacher 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Before air conditioners were invented,fans were the most important cooling tool for people in ancient China,with a long and wonderful history. The earliest fans were made of bird feathers and leaves.That is why the Chinese character for“fan”has the“feather'”part in it..The oldest fan found in China is a nearly2-metre-long bamboo fan from the Mmrangdui Han Tomb in Changsha.At first.only nobles used such long fans to stop the sun and dust(尘土).Later,.short-handled(短把手的)fans became popular among most people because they were far more convenient. Ancient Chinese made many kinds of fans.such as folding fans,round fans,feather fans and wooden fans.They were made of different materials like bamboo.silk and paper. Fans were not just for daily cooling.They also appcared in literature.paintings and traditional ceremonies.On the Summer Solstice(夏至)，.women would exchange(交换)fans as special summer gifts. Fans also carry wamm childhood memories for many people-our grandparents may wave fans to cool us down and tell stories on soft summer nights. 67.The earliest fans in ancient China were made of and leaves. 68.The oldest bamboo fan from Mfenrangdui Han Tomb is nearly long 69.Ancient Chinese had different kinds of fans.like folding fans.round fans. and wooden fans. 70.On the Summer Solstice,women would as special summer gifts. 71.In the writer's memory,their would wave a fan to cool them down and tell stories in summer. 八、综合填空（本大愿共10小题，每小愿1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Kids in the Forest When I picked up my son from preschool one recent summer aftemoon,he looked dirty from head to foot.He told me how he and his classmates played in the nearby forest.It was a hot 入年纸英语第9页《共10页) day,so they took off'their shoes to put their feet in the river.He d(72)excitedly to me the wonderful feeling of the cool river water. This isn't a c(73)preschool in our city.It's a forest school.A large part of my son's school day takes place across 1,000 square meters of forest and wetlands () Today's kids have too much schoolwork and homework.It is believed that the road to a "good"college begins as early as preschool,and even 4-year-olds are required to read and memorize (new words every day.S(74)outdoor time for children is becoming less and less now.This has c_(75)many problems.such as an increase in obesity and depression(抑郁)among children. More and more parents have r(76)the importance of outdoor play.In the past few years,we have seen an increasing interest in forest schools.The number of forest schools in our city has jumped from 10 in 2024 to 85.U(77)children in traditional schools,forest school kids spend their day studying ant hills or even climbing tall trees.There are no direct instructions. So are forest schools really b(78)for today's children than traditional preschools? The a_(79)depends largely on whom you ask.Personally.I prefer forest schools.Since he startod to attend forest school.my son has been more active and brighter with improved problem-solving skills.He has learned how to deal with small d(80)such as insect bites and cuts and how to protect the environment.Most importantly,my son is excited to go to school every day. Do you spend most of your time studying i(81)?Remember to sometimes "hug" nature.It is good for you! 九、书面表达（本大愿共15分） 82.暑假你计划和父母前住笨罕坝旅游，提前查阅当炮史料后，被寨罕坝从荒原变为林海 的巨变深深发够。学校英语角开展“中因生态建设成就”主题分享活动，请你写一篇发言 稿，向全班同学讲述塞罕坝造林故事，展现我因生态文明建设的丰硕成果。 要点如下： (1)塞竿坝在河北省北部.如今己是闻名世界的绿色奇迹： (2)在过去，塞罕坝草木难寻，1962年，政府决定把其变成森林： (3)为执行这一计划，我国组建了一支数百人的造林队伍： (4)造林人与恶劣气候斗争，从不放弃。如今塞罕坝成为全球面积最大的人工林： (5)你的想法… 要求：(1)词数：80100个. (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数， (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：省province:奇逐miracle:渣林人forester:与…斗争fight against Dear classmates, I'm glad to share the story of Saihanba with you. Thank you for listening! 此处不答题，请将答案写在答题纸上 八等筑英添第10只（片10页）