广东惠州市惠城区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题

惠城区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题参考答案 二.语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31-35 BCACA 36-40 BCCBA 三.完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41-45 CDBCA 46-50 DBDAC 四.阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 51-55 ABDBC 56-60 BCADD 61-65 CGDEB 五.短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 66.signed 67.challenging 68.spent 69.effort 70.disappointed 71.conversation 72.completely 73.and 74.me 75.that 六.读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 76.When she was eight years old 77.It is Keller Kares 78.Her/Keller's family 79.She works at the Hope House. 80.She gave away 10,000 school things. B.书面表达（本题15分) 参考范文： Spread Kindness Every Day Kindness is like sunshine,warming everyone around us.I think spreading kindness is really meaningful. We can start with small things every day.At home,we can help our parents with housework,like washing dishes or cleaning the room.At school,it's nice to help classmates with their lessons when they have trouble.We can also give a helping hand to people in need in our neighborhood.A simple smile can also bring great joy to others. Love leads to love,and it creates a circle of goodwill.Let's keep being kind and spread kindness every day!(89 words) 第1页共1页 惠城区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测学校 班级 姓名 座位号 -----------------密---------------封-------------线--------------内--------------不--------------要-------------答 -----------------题-------------------------------------- 八年级英语试题 本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后将答题卡交回。 5.本次检测不考：一、听说应用部分（1-30小题）。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last weekend, my parents talked with me seriously. They wanted me 31 thinking about my future. My dad said it’s good to plan my future career early. They invited 32 family friend, Uncle Li, to give me some advice. Uncle Li is a nice man. He knows many people with different jobs. He shared some stories 33 his friends’ experiences. He wanted to let me know 34 important a career is in our life. He didn’t make me follow their careers. He said , “ The key is to let your passion guide your choices. The right job 35 based on what you truly love, not just what others expect.” He encouraged me to choose something I really enjoy, like art or science. One helpful suggestion was to write down my interests and 36 . This would help me see my choices 37 and understand what I’m good at. 38 whole talk was relaxing. They didn’t ask me to give quick answers, so I felt comfortable. At first, I felt nervous about the talk, but it was really useful. It made me realise I 39 study hard for my future. Now, I am exploring different subjects and hobbies, such as painting and natural science, to discover what I truly enjoy. I am 40 to have my family’s support. The journey is easy and full of joy. 31. A. start B. to start C. starting 32. A. we B. us C. our 33. A. about B. with C. in 34. A. why B. what C. how 35. A. is chosen B. was chosen C. will be chosen 36. A. skill B. skills C. skill’s 37. A. clear B. unclear C. clearly 38. A. A B. An C. The 39. A. will B. must C. may 40. A. lucky B. luckier C. luckiest 三. 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once, in a small village, people had everything they needed to live a happy life. However, there was one small problem -- 41 didn’t like to share or be kind to one another. One day, a wise man heard about this. He came to the village because he wanted to 42 the villagers an important lesson. He placed a large, heavy stone in the middle of the village square and said, “ I will give a special gift to anyone who can carry it to the top of the 43 nearby（附近）.” The villagers were 44 and came together. One by one, they tried to lift the stone, but it was too heavy. No one could do it 45 . After a while, they gave up and stopped trying. Many days later, the wise man came back. He saw the stone still sitting in the 46 place. He asked, “What have you learnt ? ” The villagers looked 47 and said, “ We haven’t learnt anything.” The old man smiled and said, “ This stone is like the problems we face in life. If we try to solve them all by ourselves, they feel too big and heavy. But if we help each other and work together, we can do anything.” The villagers 48 his words. Then, together, they joined hands and lifted the stone. Working as a 49 , they carried it all the way to the top of the mountain. From that day on, the villagers learnt to 50 one another. They shared what they had and were kind to each other. Their village became a happier place for everyone. 41. A.We B. You C. They D. He 42. A. afford B. donate C. interview D. teach 43. A. building B. mountain C. plateau D. world 44. A. awful B. homeless C. energetic D. lazy 45. A. alone B. safely C. hardly D. sweetly 46. A. public B. low C. wet D. same 47. A. crazy B. sad C. alive D. fashionable 48. A. called for B. disappeared from C. survived in D. thought about 49. A. team B. director C. villager D. soldier 50. A. fail B. interrupt C. help D. organise 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，共30分）。 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 篇 The 24 Solar Terms are an important part of traditional Chinese culture. They help farmers to do farming activities and people to know the changes of nature. Here are four of them. Start of Spring Star of Spring, the 1st solar term of the year, falls on 4th February this year. After Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Green plants begin to come out. People eat spring pancakes and spring rolls（春卷） on the day. Grain in Ear Grain in Ear is the ninth solar term. It falls on June 5th this year. When it comes, farmers are busy cutting the wheat in the fields. Many Chinese people have special food on this day. Some families make rice cakes for meals. This traditional solar term shows Chinese people’s wisdom connected with farming and daily food culture. Autumn Equinox Autumn Equinox, the 16th solar term, falls on 23rd September this year. On this day, day and night are of equal length（等长）.Cool wind and golden leaves show the arrival of deep autumn. After this day, days get shorter and nights get longer. In South China, people eat Qiucai, a kind of amaranth（苋菜）. Major Snow Major Snow, or “Daxue” in Chinese, the 21st solar term, will fall on 7th December in 2026. The weather becomes much colder and it often snows. Cold days tell us the coldest time of winter is near. It means the arrival of midwinter. People have traditional food. They usually eat hot mutton and porridge to keep warm. 51.When does Start of Spring come this year? A. On February 4th . B. On June 5th . C. On September 23rd . D. On December 7th. 52. What do farmers mainly do during Grain in Ear? A. They plant green plants. B. They cut the wheat in the fields. C. They pick amaranth. D. They make porridge. 53. Which of the following is TRUE about Autumn Equinox? A. Daytime is longer than night on that day. B. The weather turns warm at this time. C. It is the ninth solar term of a year. D. People in South China eat Qiucai. 54. People eat mutton and porridge on Major Snow to ______. A. show the wisdom B. keep warm C. welcome spring D. enjoy traditional cakes 55. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. A storybook. B. A science report. C. A culture magazine. D. A travel guide. B 篇 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. It runs through 9 provinces and autonomous regions. The river plays such an important role that we Chinese people call it the “mother river”. There is a television programme about the Yellow River. It is called the Yellow River Culture Competition. Shandong Radio and Television Station made the programme, together with eight other provinces and regions along the Yellow River. They hoped the programme could help people know about the rich culture of the Yellow River. Ninety-nine culture lovers, mostly in their 20s and 30s, got together for the television programme. Through singing songs or reciting（背诵） poems, they shared their ideas about the Yellow River. This programme successfully introduced the culture of Yellow River to lots of people. Many young people said they felt proud to promote its culture through their own voices. Now, the great beauty of the Yellow River makes many people take an interest in it. Four famous people also appeared in the programme. They shared little-known stories about the Yellow River. Meng Man, a teacher at a university, talked about some of the most famous poems about the Yellow River. “ Through this programme, people can not only learn more about the history of the Yellow River, but also learn about the happy life of the people living along its banks,” she said. “ This is a great way to keep the culture alive for the young.” 56.Why do Chinese people call the Yellow River the “mother river”? A. Because it is the longest river in China. B. Because it plays a very important role. C. Because it has the most beautiful scenery. D. Because many TV programmes are made about it. 57. Who produced the programme the Yellow River Culture Competition? A. A university teacher and some poets. B. Ninety-nine young culture lovers. C. Shandong Radio and Television Station and eight other provinces and regions. D. Four famous people along the Yellow River. 58. What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Spread. B. Remind. C. Freeze. D. Clear. 59. What did Meng Man talk about in the programme? A. City life. B. History of all rivers. C. TV making skills. D. Poems about the Yellow River. 60. What is the passage mainly about？ A. The history of the Yellow River. B.The life of the people near the Yellow River. C. The poems about the Yellow River. D. The TV programme about the Yellow River. C 篇 配对阅读｡左栏是对五个人的介绍，右栏是七则志愿者的需求信息。请为每个人推荐一则合适的需求信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 61. Amy is good at art. She has some free time during the winter break and decides to help out at a local art program for children. 62. Betty’s daughters have a strong love for animals. She wants to take them to a farm to look after animals. 63. Lisa is an experienced English teacher from London. She will travel in Nepal and work as a volunteer teacher there. 64. Eric is an excellent doctor. He wants to work as a healthcare volunteer. 65. Sarah enjoys reading and wants to share her love of books with children. She is looking for a chance to volunteer at a local library. A. Our after-school program welcomes volunteers to help kids with homework and activities. B. The local library needs volunteers to read stories to children and help with summer reading programs. C. Our local art program needs volunteers to help children explore their creativity during the winter break. If you love art, come and join us! D. If you travel to Nepal, you can work as a volunteer English teacher here. E. In the countryside of Nepal, there is a shortage of medical workers. Healthcare volunteers can help local people and gain experience. F. Our special school needs volunteers to care for disabled（有残疾的）children. You need to help them with their daily needs. G. Our farm needs weekend helpers to look after animals and crops（庄稼）. Free meals are provided. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 disappointed I complete spend because that conversation sign challenge and effort whether Last summer holiday left me unforgettable growing pains and meaningful gains. I loved running very much, so I 66 up for the school long-distance race（长跑比赛）. It was very 67 for me. At first, I imagined getting good results easily, but things were much harder than I thought. I 68 most of my free time training, and I could no longer go out with my friends or enjoy my hobbies. I felt tired and wanted to give up. I made every 69 , but I made little progress no matter how hard I tried. I was 70 . One afternoon, my PE teacher sat next to me and had a 71 with me. He told me it was impossible to get good results in a short time. His warm words cheered me up 72 . I decided to keep practising every day instead of giving up. I ran slowly step by step 73 kept trying different running ways all the time. Months later, hard work helped 74 improve my running and get the third place in the competition. From this experience, I learn 75 pains are helpful for our growth. Every difficulty helps us become braver and make progress in life. 六、读写综合：(本大题分A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 When Keller was eight years old, she began to make care bags（爱心包） by hand. She put daily things in them and gave the bags to homeless people. Later, she set up a charity called Keller Kares. She wanted to spread kindness across the world. Keller got this idea after she saw a homeless woman near her school. She felt really sorry for the woman and decided to do something to help. This special experience made her start to take action. When she got home, she thought about what homeless people might need. She noticed the woman had a small old dog, and her bag was worn out（破旧的） with lots of holes. So Keller decided to sew（缝） a new bag for her and fill it with daily things. From then on, Keller and her family kept making these bags. They put some bags in their car. Whenever they met someone in need, they would give out a bag. They also went to homeless centres and held Care Bag Days there. Now, Keller is 16 years old. She still keeps helping homeless people. She also works at the Hope House. This place offers rooms for homeless families to live in. During her last visit to the Hope House, she gave away 10,000 school things. She also opened some classes. These classes help young people there know what they want to do in life and learn some work skills. 76. When did Keller begin to make care bags by hand ? ___________________________________________________________________________ 77. What is the name of Keller’s charity? ___________________________________________________________________________ 78. Who kept making care bags together with Keller later? ___________________________________________________________________________ 79. Where does Keller work now? ___________________________________________________________________________ 80. How many school things did Keller give away during her last visit to the Hope House? ___________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81．善意不分大小，温情总能治愈人心。践行友善之举，传递点滴温暖，是当代青少年应有的担当。假如你校校刊的英语专栏将要举办主题为“日日向善，传递温暖”的征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 日日向善，传递温暖 如何传递善意 1.在家帮助父母做家务 2.在校帮助同学学习 3....... 看法 传递善意是非常有意义的 感受与呼吁 1.爱在延续，形成了一个善意的循环 2. ...... 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Spread Kindness Every Day Kindness is like sunshine, warming everyone around us.________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 8 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $惠城区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语答题卡 学 校： 姓 名： 贴条形码区 考 号： 座位号： 缺考标识（考生禁填） 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、考号、座位号填写清楚， 缺考考生由监考教师粘 注 认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置。 贴条形码，并用2B铅笔 意 2.选择题用2B铅笔填涂，涂满填涂框，黑度能达到完全遮盖选项 填涂左边缺考标记。 正确填涂 项 字母的程度：非选择题用黑色字迹笔书写。 3.请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效 填涂样例 ■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不能破损，禁用涂改液、涂改胶条。 以下为选择题答题区（必须用2B铅笔将选中项涂满、涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准） 31 A□ B] ■C 36 LA B c A□ B ■CD□ 32 LAT B ■CJ A□ B C 42 A☐ B] ■C] D A▣ B] C] 38 A C8 43 A□ B C D 34 A B C A 44 A□ B] C D 35 A B ■C 40 LAJ B c 45 A□ C8 [c] D■ 46 A■ CB] L (D A■ [c D] LA LB C■ □ 47 LA B Lc D 52 LA B 器 [D 5 LA [B] 48 A [B] [c] D D] LA CB c D 49 LA CB] D O D 59 CAJ C8] C 50 A□ B C D刀 55 CA C83 6 A□ B [c] D 61 A□ B] C D] E■ F G 62 CA C8] C E口 G 63 A [B] Lc [D] E口 64 A□ B] ■CI D] E■ G☐ 65 A□ B [c] D E F■ G■ 五、 短文填空。 (本大题共10小题， 每小题1.5分，共15分)。 66. 67 68. 69 70 71. 72 73. 74. 八年级英语第1页 六、读写综合：（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）。 A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写 在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. B.81.书面表达（本题15分） Spread Kindness Every Day Kindness is like sunshine,warming everyone around us. 共1页 惠城区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题参考答案 2. 语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31-35 BCACA 36-40 BCCBA 三.完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41-45 CDBCA 46-50 DBDAC 四.阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 51-55 ABDBC 56-60 BCADD 61-65 CGDEB 五.短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 66. signed 67. challenging 68. spent 69. effort 70. disappointed 71. conversation 72. completely 73. and 74. me 75. that 六.读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. When she was eight years old. 77. It is Keller Kares. 78. Her/Keller’s family. 79. She works at the Hope House. 80. She gave away 10,000 school things. B.书面表达（本题15分） 参考范文： Spread Kindness Every Day Kindness is like sunshine, warming everyone around us. I think spreading kindness is really meaningful. We can start with small things every day. At home, we can help our parents with housework, like washing dishes or cleaning the room. At school, it’s nice to help classmates with their lessons when they have trouble. We can also give a helping hand to people in need in our neighborhood. A simple smile can also bring great joy to others. Love leads to love, and it creates a circle of goodwill. Let’s keep being kind and spread kindness every day! (89 words) 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $惠城区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语答题卡 学 校： 姓 名： 贴条形码区 考 号： 座位号： 缺考标识（考生禁填） 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的学校、姓名、考号、座位号填写清楚， 缺考考生由监考教师粘 注 认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置。 口 贴条形码，并用2B铅笔 意 2.选择题用2B铅笔填涂，涂满填涂框，黑度能达到完全遮盖选项 填涂左边缺考标记。 字母的程度：非选择题用黑色字迹笔书写。 正确填涂 事项 3. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效 填涂样例 4. 保持卡面清洁，不能破损，禁用涂改液、涂改胶条。 以下为选择题答题区（必须用2B铅笔将选中项涂满、涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准） 31 A■ B ■C■ 36 A■ B■ 0 41 A■ B CID■ 32 A□ B ■C A B 名 A ■B c D 33 A B] [c A□ B 0 A☐ B■ C D 34 A□ B ■C 9 A B ■C 44 A□ ■B ■C D 35 A■ B A LB C A□ B 0 D 46 A B] C [D 52 A B c D A B C D A B c D D] LA B 48 A B [c D 3 A a D 58 CA B D 49 ■A■ B■ ■cI [D] A B D CA [B c D 50 A B c D 55 LAJ D 60 A□ B 0 D 61 A■ B C D E☐ f G 62 A B D E 63 B D E 6□ 64 A□ B ■C D□ E 65 A B c D E F G 五、短文填空。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)。 66. 67. 68 69 70. 71. 72 73. 74 75 1页 六、读写综合：（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）。 A回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写 在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 76. 77. 78, 79. 80. B.81.书面表达（本题15分） Spread Kindness Every Day Kindness is like sunshine,warming everyone around us惠城区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题 本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自已的学校、姓名、 考号和座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目 选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案， 答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡 中 各题目指定区域内相应位置上，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：如需改 彀 懰 动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后将答题卡交回。 5.本次检测不考：一、听说应用部分（1-30小题)。 如 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 救 邮 Last weekend,my parents talked with me seriously.They wanted me31 thinking about my future.My dad said it's good to plan my future career early.They invited 32 family friend, Uncle Li,to give me some advice. Uncle Li is a nice man.He knows many people with different jobs.He shared some stories 33 his friends'experiences.He wanted to let me know 34 important a career is in our life.He didn't make me follow their careers.He said,"The key is to let your passion guide your choices.The right job35 based on what you truly love,not just what others expect."He encouraged me to choose something I really enjoy,like art or science. 宝 One helpful suggestion was to write down my interests and 36.This would help me see my choices 37 and understand what I'm good at.38 whole talk was relaxing.They didn't ask me to give quick answers,so I felt comfortable. 斯 At first,I felt nervous about the talk,but it was really useful.It made me realise I 39 study hard for my future.Now,I am exploring different subjects and hobbies,such as painting and natural science,to discover what I truly enjoy.I am 40 to have my family's support.The journey is easy and full of joy. 拓 31. A.start B.to start C.starting 32. A.we B.us C.our 33. A.about B.with C.in 解 34. A.why B.what C.how 35 A.is chosen B.was chosen C.will be chosen 36. A.skill B.skills C.skill's 37. A.clear B.unclear C.clearly 38. A.A B.An C.The 第1页共6页 39. A.will B.must C.may 40. A.lucky B.luckier C.luckiest 三.完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once,in a small village,people had everything they needed to live a happy life.However, there was one small problem--41 didn't like to share or be kind to one another. One day,a wise man heard about this.He came to the village because he wanted to 42 the villagers an important lesson.He placed a large,heavy stone in the middle of the village square and said,“I will give a special gift to anyone who can carry it to the top of the_43 nearby(附近).” The villagers were 44 and came together.One by one,they tried to lift the stone,but it was too heavy.No one could do it 45.After a while,they gave up and stopped trying. Many days later,the wise man came back.He saw the stone still sitting in the 46 place.He asked,"What have you learnt ? The villagers looked 47 and said,We haven't learnt anything." The old man smiled and said,"This stone is like the problems we face in life.If we try to solve them all by ourselves,they feel too big and heavy.But if we help each other and work together,we can do anything.” The villagers 48 his words.Then,together,they joined hands and lifted the stone.Working as a 49,they carried it all the way to the top of the mountain. From that day on,the villagers learnt to 50 one another.They shared what they had and were kind to each other.Their village became a happier place for everyone. 41.A.We B.You C.They D.He 42 A.afford B.donate C.interview D.teach 43. A.building B.mountain C.plateau D.world 44. A.awful B.homeless C.energetic D.lazy 45. A.alone B.safely C.hardly D.sweetly 46. A.public B.low C.wet D.same 47. A.crazy B.sad C.alive D.fashionable 48. A.called for B.disappeared from C.survived in D.thought about 49.A.team B.director C.villager D.soldier 50.A.fail B.interrupt C.help D.organise 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，共30分）。 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A篇 The 24 Solar Terms are an important part of traditional Chinese culture.They help farmers to do farming activities and people to know the changes of nature.Here are four of them. 第2页共6页 Start of Spring Star of Spring,the 1st solar term of the year,falls on 4th February this year.After Start of Spring,the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.Green plants begin to come out.People eat spring pancakes and spring rolls (on the day. Grain in Ear Grain in Ear is the ninth solar term.It falls on June 5th this year.When it comes,farmers are busy cutting the wheat in the fields.Many Chinese people have special food on this day.Some families make rice cakes for meals.This traditional solar term shows Chinese people's wisdom connected with farming and daily food culture. Autumn Equinox Autumn Equinox,the 16th solar term,falls on 23d September this year.On this day,day and night are of equal length ).Cool wind and golden leaves show the arrival of deep autumn.After this day,days get shorter and nights get longer.In South China,people eat Qiucai,a kind of amaranth（苋菜). Major Snow Major Snow,or "Daxue"in Chinese,the 21st solar term,will fall on 7th December in 2026.The weather becomes much colder and it often snows.Cold days tell us the coldest time of winter is near.It means the arrival of midwinter.People have traditional food.They usually eat hot mutton and porridge to keep warm. 51.When does Start of Spring come this year? A.On February 4th. B.On June 5th C.On September 23d D.On December 7th. 52.What do farmers mainly do during Grain in Ear? A.They plant green plants. B.They cut the wheat in the fields. C.They pick amaranth. D.They make porridge. 53.Which of the following is TRUE about Autumn Equinox? A.Daytime is longer than night on that day. B.The weather turns warm at this time. C.It is the ninth solar term of a year. D.People in South China eat Oiucai. 54.People eat mutton and porridge on Major Snow to A.show the wisdom B.keep warm C.welcome spring D.enjoy traditional cakes 55.Where can we most probably read this passage? A.A storybook.B.A science report. C.A culture magazine.D.A travel guide. B篇 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.It runs through 9 provinces and 第3页共6页 autonomous regions.The river plays such an important role that we Chinese people call it the "mother river". There is a television programme about the Yellow River.It is called the Yellow River Culture Competition Shandong Radio and Television Station made the programme,together with eight other provinces and regions along the Yellow River.They hoped the programme could help people know about the rich culture of the Yellow River. Ninety-nine culture lovers,mostly in their 20s and 30s,got together for the television programme.Through singing songs or reciting (poems,they shared their ideas about the Yellow River.This programme successfully introduced the culture of Yellow River to lots of people. Many young people said they felt proud to promote its culture through their own voices.Now,the great beauty of the Yellow River makes many people take an interest in it. Four famous people also appeared in the programme.They shared little-known stories about the Yellow River.Meng Man,a teacher at a university,talked about some of the most famous poems about the Yellow River."Through this programme,people can not only learn more about the history of the Yellow River,but also learn about the happy life of the people living along its banks,"she said. "This is a great way to keep the culture alive for the young." 56.Why do Chinese people call the Yellow River themother river"? A.Because it is the longest river in China. B.Because it plays a very important role. C.Because it has the most beautiful scenery D.Because many TV programmes are made about it. 57.Who produced the programme the Yellow River Culture Competition? A.A university teacher and some poets. B.Ninety-nine young culture lovers. C.Shandong Radio and Television Station and eight other provinces and regions. D.Four famous people along the Yellow River. 58.What does the underlined word"promote"in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A.Spread. B.Remind. C.Freeze. D.Clear. 59.What did Meng Man talk about in the programme? A.City life B.History of all rivers. C.TV making skills D.Poems about the Yellow River. 60.What is the passage mainly about? A.The history of the Yellow River. B.The life of the people near the Yellow River. C.The poems about the Yellow River. D.The TV programme about the Yellow River. C篇 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的介绍，右栏是七则志愿者的需求信息。请为每个人推荐一则合适 的需求信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 61.Amy is good at art.She has some free time A.Our after-school program welcomes during the winter break and decides to help out volunteers to help kids with homework and at a local art program for children. activities. B.The local library needs volunteers to read 62.Betty's daughters have a strong love for stories to children and help with summer 第4页共6页 animals.She wants to take them to a farm to reading programs. look after animals. C.Our local art program needs volunteers to help children explore their creativity during the 63.Lisa is an experienced English teacher from winter break.If you love art,come and join us! London.She will travel in Nepal and work as a D.If you travel to Nepal,you can work as a volunteer teacher there. volunteer English teacher here. E.In the countryside of Nepal,there is a 64.Eric is an excellent doctor.He wants to shortage of medical workers.Healthcare work as a healthcare volunteer. volunteers can help local people and gain experience. 65.Sarah enjoys reading and wants to share her F.Our special school needs volunteers to care love of books with children.She is looking for for disabled(有残疾的)children.You need to a chance to volunteer at a local library. help them with their daily needs. G.Our farm needs weekend helpers to look after animals and crops(庄稼).Free meals are provided. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅 用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 disappointed I complete spend because that conversation sign challenge and effort whether Last summer holiday left me unforgettable growing pains and meaningful gains.I loved running very much,soI66_up for the school long-distance race(长跑比赛).It was very_67for me.At first,I imagined getting good results easily,but things were much harder than I thought.I 68 most of my free time training,and I could no longer go out with my friends or enjoy my hobbies. I felt tired and wanted to give up.I made every 69,but I made little progress no matter how hard I tried.I was 70. One afternoon,my PE teacher sat next to me and had a 71 with me.He told me it was impossible to get good results in a short time.His warm words cheered me up 72.I decided to keep practising every day instead of giving up.I ran slowly step by step 73 kept trying different running ways all the time.Months later,hard work helped 74 improve my running and get the third place in the competition. From this experience,I learn 75 pains are helpful for our growth.Every difficulty helps us become braver and make progress in life. 六、读写综合：（本大题分A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题， 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 When Keller was eight years old,she began to make care bags (by hand.She put daily things in them and gave the bags to homeless people.Later,she set up a charity called Keller Kares.She wanted to spread kindness across the world. Keller got this idea after she saw a homeless woman near her school.She felt really sorry for 第5页共6页 the woman and decided to do something to help.This special experience made her start to take action. When she got home,she thought about what homeless people might need.She noticed the woman had a small old dog,and her bag was worn out()with lots of holes.So Keller decided to sew (a new bag for her and fill it with daily things. From then on,Keller and her family kept making these bags.They put some bags in their car. Whenever they met someone in need,they would give out a bag.They also went to homeless centres and held Care Bag Days there. Now,Keller is 16 years old.She still keeps helping homeless people.She also works at the Hope House.This place offers rooms for homeless families to live in. During her last visit to the Hope House,she gave away 10,000 school things.She also opened some classes.These classes help young people there know what they want to do in life and learn some work skills. 76.When did Keller begin to make care bags by hand 77.What is the name of Keller's charity? 78.Who kept making care bags together with Keller later? 79.Where does Keller work now? 80.How many school things did Keller give away during her last visit to the Hope House? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81,善意不分大小，温情总能治愈人心。践行友善之举，传递点滴温暖，是当代青少年应有的 担当。假如你校校刊的英语专栏将要举办主题为“日日向善，传递温暖”的征文比赛，请你根 据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 日日向善，传递温暖 看法 如何传递善意 感受与呼吁 传递善意是非常有意 1.在家帮助父母做家务 1.爱在延续，形成了一个 义的 2.在校帮助同学学习 善意的循环 3. 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答 题卡上。 Spread Kindness Every Day Kindness is like sunshine,warming everyone around us. 第6页共6页