第03讲 现在进行时（预习讲义，上海专用）英语小升初衔接

第03讲 现在进行时 内容导航 预习目标 新课一点通 新知检测 1.掌握现在进行时 2 大核心用法，区分正在发生的动作、现阶段持续做的事，能和一般现在时做对比； 2.牢记现在进行时基础结构 am/is/are + 动词-ing，熟练掌握动词变 ing 的 4 条变化规则； 3.结合五大句型，掌握现在进行时肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句转换； 4.分清现在进行时标志词（now, look, listen, at the moment），区分和一般现在时标志词； 5.掌握动词 - ing 易错点、be 动词搭配规则、状语语序，熟练完成变形填空、句型转换、连词成句、短文填空、中译英全题型； 6.能辨析一般现在时（常态）vs 现在进行时（此刻正在做），解决易混时态考题。 ( 新知导图 ) ( 预习精讲 ) 知识点01 2大用法 用法 1：此时此刻、说话当下正在发生的动作 标志提示词：now（现在）、look!（看！）、listen!（听！）、at the moment（此刻） 【典例 1】1.Look! The students are playing basketball on the playground. 【典例 2】Listen! Our classmates are singing English songs in the music room. 【典例 3】My deskmate is reading English now. 用法 2：现阶段一段时间内持续进行的动作（此刻不一定正在做） 搭配：these days, this week 【典例 1】We are learning animal stories these days.（这周我们一直在学动物主题课文） 【典例 2】She is writing a storybook this week. 知识点02 核心结构：be 动词 + 动词现在分词（v.-ing） ①be 动词匹配主语规则（必考） •I → am •you /we/they / 复数名词 → are •he /she/it / 单数名词 / 不可数名词 → is ②动词变 - ing 4 条完整规则 1.一般动词直接加 - ing read→reading；play→playing；cook→cooking；walk→walking 【典例】He is reading storybooks now. 2.以不发音字母 e 结尾，去 e 再加 - ing write→writing；dance→dancing；make→making；take→taking 【典例】She is drawing and making a poster. 3.重读闭音节（辅 + 元 + 辅结尾），双写末尾辅音 + ing run→running；swim→swimming；sit→sitting；stop→stopping 【典例】The boys are running on the playground. 4.以 ie 结尾，变 ie 为 y 再加 - ing lie→lying；die→dying 【典例】He is lying on the beach. 补充：cook、play 不双写，结尾是两个元音，不属于重读闭音节。 【牛刀小试】 写出动词 - ing 形式 1.look ________________ 2. watch ________________ 3. write ________________ 4. run ________________ 5. have ________________ 6.play ________________ 7. dance ________________ 8. swim ________________ 9. lie ________________ 10. do ________________ 11.make ________________ 12. sit ________________ 13. take ________________ 14. draw ________________ 15. stop ________________ 16.read ________________ 17. cook ________________ 18. ride ________________ 19. try ________________ 20. shop ________________ 答案 1.looking 2.watching 3.writing 4.running 5.having 6.playing 7.dancing 8.swimming 9.lying 10.doing 11.making 12.sitting 13.taking 14.drawing 15.stopping 16.reading 17.cooking 18.riding 19.trying 20.shopping 知识点03 句式体系（结合五大句型） （一）肯定句 公式：主语 + am/is/are + v.-ing + 其他 1.SVO 句型：She is drawing pictures in the art room. 2.SV 主谓句型：The birds are singing loudly in the tree. 3.SVOC 句型：We are making our classroom clean. （二）否定句 公式：主语 + am/is/are + not + v.-ing 缩写：isn’t /aren’t；I am not 无缩写 【典例】They are not playing football now. = They aren’t playing football now. （三）一般疑问句 公式：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + v.-ing + 其他？ 回答：Yes, 主语 + be. / No, 主语 + be not. 【典例】Is your mum cooking dinner now? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. （四）特殊疑问句 疑问词 + Am/Is/Are + 主语 + v.-ing? 【典例】What are you doing now? 你现在正在做什么？ Where is he reading books? 他正在哪里看书？ 知识点04 易混区分：一般现在时 VS 现在进行时 时态 核心含义 标志词 动词结构 一般现在时 日常习惯、客观事实 every… / often / usually 原形 / 三单 s/es 现在进行时 此刻正在做、现阶段在做 look/listen/now/these days am/is/are + v.-ing 【典例】 1.He plays football every afternoon.（常态，一般现在时） 2.He is playing football now.（此刻正在，现在进行时） 【易错提醒】 1.漏加 be 动词：❌ He playing basketball. ✅ He is playing basketball. 2.be 动词搭配错误：❌ I is reading. ✅ I am reading. / ❌ They is running. ✅ They are running. 3.动词 ing 变形错误：write→writeing（错）→writing（对）；run→runing（错）→running（对） 4.同时出现两个谓语动词：❌ He is plays football. ✅ He is playing football. 5.标志词混用：看到 every day 误用进行时，看到 now 误用一般现在时。 ( 基础过关 ) 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.Look! The girl ________________ (dance) in the classroom. 解析：look 是现在进行时标志；主语 the girl 单数，用 is dancing 答案：is dancing 2.I ________________ (read) English books now. 解析：主语 I 搭配 am，read 直接加 ing 答案：am reading 3.Listen! They ________________ (sing) English songs. 解析：listen 提示进行时，they 复数，are singing 答案：are singing 4.My mum ________________ (not cook) dinner at the moment. 解析：mum 三单用 is，否定 is not cooking 答案：isn’t cooking 5.________________ your deskmate ________________ (draw) pictures now? 解析：主语单数，疑问 Is 放句首，draw 变 drawing 答案：Is; drawing 6.We ________________ (play) badminton on the playground now. 解析：we 复数，are playing 答案：are playing 7.She ________________ (run) around the garden now. 解析：she 单数，run 双写 n+ing，is running 答案：is running 8.The bird ________________ (fly) high in the sky now. 解析：bird 单数，is flying 答案：is flying 9.You ________________ (sit) beside the window now. 解析：you 搭配 are，sitting 答案：are sitting 10.The teachers ________________ (have) a meeting now. 解析：teachers 复数，are having（have 去 e+ing） 答案：are having 11.Everyone in our class ________________ (write) a story now. 解析：everyone 视作单数，is writing 答案：is writing 12.Miss Li ________________ (teach) us new words at the moment. 解析：单数主语，is teaching 答案：is teaching 13.The library ________________ (not open) now. It’s closed. 解析：library 单数，is not opening 答案：isn’t opening 14.You ________________ (draw) nice pictures for the poster. 解析：you 搭配 are drawing 答案：are drawing 15.He ________________ (not swim) in the pool now. 解析：he 单数，isn’t swimming 答案：isn’t swimming 16.________________ they ________________ (play) volleyball now? 解析：they 复数，疑问 Are，playing 答案：Are; playing 17.My dad ________________ (send) postcards to grandma now. 解析：dad 单数，is sending 答案：is sending 18.This cute panda ________________ (eat) bamboo now. 解析：panda 单数，is eating 答案：is eating 19.We ________________ (travel) around the park these days. 解析：we 复数，are travelling 答案：are travelling 20.The fruit ________________ (lie) on the table now. 解析：fruit 不可数三单，lie 变 lying，is lying 答案：is lying 21.She ________________ (tell) us fun stories now. 解析：she 单数，is telling 答案：is telling 22.Dad ________________ (fix) his bike at the moment. 解析：dad 单数，is fixing 答案：is fixing 23.Sports players ________________ (keep) fit by running now. 解析：players 复数，are keeping 答案：are keeping 24.The game ________________ (make) us excited right now. 解析：game 单数，is making 答案：is making 25.I ________________ (love) my school, but I ________________ (read) a book now. 解析：前半句常态一般现在时 love；后半句此刻正在 am reading 答案：love; am reading 26.Beijing ________________ (be) a big city, and we ________________ (visit) it now. 解析：客观事实 is；现阶段 are visiting 答案：is; are visiting 27.Birds ________________ (sing) loudly in the tree now. 解析：birds 复数，are singing 答案：are singing 28.We ________________ (call) the little cat Mimi now. 解析：we 复数，are calling 答案：are calling 29.My sister ________________ (swim) in the pool right now. 解析：sister 单数，双写 m，is swimming 答案：is swimming 30.The teacher ________________ (let) us read storybooks now. 解析：teacher 单数，is letting 答案：is letting 二、句型转换 1.She is reading English books in the library now. 改为否定句 解析：现在进行时否定直接在 be 动词 is 后加 not，ing 形式不变。 答案：She isn’t reading English books in the library now. 改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答 解析：be 动词 is 提前放句首，其余语序不变；回答主语 she 搭配 is。 答案：Is she reading English books in the library now? Yes, she is. 改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答 答案：Is she reading English books in the library now? No, she isn’t. 2.Tom is playing football on the playground now. 改为否定句 解析：主语 Tom 单数，is 后加 not，缩写 isn’t。 答案：Tom isn’t playing football on the playground now. 改为一般疑问 + 否定回答 解析：be 动词 is 提前放句首，其余语序不变；回答主语 Tom用代词 he 搭配 is。 答案：Is Tom playing football on the playground now? No, he isn’t. 3.We are playing basketball happily after class now. 改为否定句 解析：主语 we 搭配 be 动词 are，否定 are not=aren’t。 答案：We aren’t playing basketball happily after class now. 改为一般疑问句 + 肯定回答 解析：be 动词 are 提前，陈述句 we 改为 you。 答案：Are you playing basketball happily after class now? Yes, we are. 4.The birds are singing loudly in the tree now. 改为否定句 解析：复数主语 are，后加 not。 答案：The birds aren’t singing loudly in the tree now. 改为一般疑问句 解析：be 动词 are 提前放句首，其余语序不变。 答案：Are the birds singing loudly in the tree now? 5.Mum is buying me delicious snacks in the shop now. 改为否定句 解析：mum 单数，isn’t + buying，双宾结构不变。 答案：Mum isn’t buying me delicious snacks in the shop now. 改为一般疑问句 解析：Is 提前，me 改为 you。 答案：Is Mum buying you delicious snacks in the shop now? 6.Exercise is keeping us strong and healthy these days. 改为否定句 解析：exercise 单数，isn’t keeping，宾补不变。 答案：Exercise isn’t keeping us strong and healthy these days. 改为一般疑问句 解析：be 动词 is 提前放句首，其余语序不变；回答主语 exercise 单数搭配 is。 答案：Is exercise keeping you strong and healthy these days? ( 能力提升 ) 三、连词成句 1.they /play/happily /football/on the playground /now 解析：they 复数 + are playing；顺序：主谓宾 + 方式 + 地点 + 时间 now 答案：They are playing football happily on the playground now. 2.she /read/quietly /storybooks/in the library /at the moment 解析：she 单数 is reading；v.-ing 变形直接加 ing 答案：She is reading storybooks quietly in the library at the moment. 3.usually / Tom /draw/pictures /at nine o’clock /now 解析：now 用进行时，频度副词放 is 后；Tom is usually drawing 答案：Tom is usually drawing pictures at nine o’clock now. 4.my mum /cook/delicious food /for us /in the kitchen /now 解析：mum 单数 is cooking，SVOO 结构 答案：My mum is cooking delicious food for us in the kitchen now. 5.the little cat /run/happily /in the garden /right now 解析：cat 单数，run 双写 n，is running 答案：The little cat is running happily in the garden right now. 6.we /travel/around China /happily/these days 解析：we 复数 are travelling，these days 表现阶段 答案：We are travelling happily around China these days. 7.the music /sound/wonderful /in the music room /now 解析：感官动词进行时 is sounding，SVC 句型 答案：The music is sounding wonderful in the music room now. 8.my dad /send/travel postcards /me/every month /now 解析：dad 单数 is sending，SVOO 双宾 答案：My dad is sending me travel postcards every month now. 9.sports /keep/us /strong/in the gym /now 解析：sports 复数 are keeping，SVOC 复合宾 答案：Sports are keeping us strong in the gym now. 10.we /call/this animal /a koala /in the book /now 解析：we 复数 are calling，宾补 a koala 答案：We are calling this animal a koala in the book now. 11.all students /run/fast /on the big playground /after class /now 解析：students 复数 are running，状语方地时 答案：All students are running fast on the big playground after class now. 12.the fresh fruit /taste/really sweet /in the shop /now 解析：fruit 不可数 is tasting 答案：The fresh fruit is tasting really sweet in the shop now. 13.our teacher /let/us /read English /before class /now 解析：teacher 单数 is letting 答案：Our teacher is letting us read English before class now. 14.every spring /the trees /become/green /in the park /now 解析：时间放句首加逗号，trees 复数 are becoming 答案：Every spring, the trees are becoming green in the park now. 15.I /love/my school life /very much /and I /write/a diary /now 解析：前半句一般现在时 love，后半句进行时 am writing 答案：I love my school life very much and I am writing a diary now. 四、短文填空 短文1 Every Wednesday afternoon, our class __________ (have) different club lessons. I always __________ (join) the handcraft club because I __________ (like) making small gifts. Look! All my classmates __________ (sit) around the big desk now. Our art teacher __________ (stand) in front of us. She usually __________ (show) us beautiful paper-cut works, and today she __________ (teach) us to cut little stars. Some girls __________ (draw) patterns quietly, and a boy __________ (help) me pass scissors. We seldom __________ (make) mistakes when we are careful. 1. 解析：every Wednesday是每周常态，一般现在时；class单数三单→has答案：has 2. 解析：always日常习惯，I非三单用原形join答案：join 3. 解析：长期喜好，一般现在时原形like答案：like 4. 解析：Look、now提示此刻动作，现在进行时复数are sitting答案：are sitting 5. 解析：当下画面，单数主语is standing答案：is standing 6. 解析：usually老师日常行为，she三单shows答案：shows 7. 解析：today此刻正在授课，现在进行时is teaching答案：is teaching 8. 解析：now现场动作，复数are drawing答案：are drawing 9. 解析：此刻正在帮忙，单数is helping答案：is helping 10. 解析：seldom表常态习惯，we原形make答案：make 短文2 Small pets __________ (bring) great joy to people. A hamster usually __________ (sleep) all day and __________ (run) on the wheel at night. Now I __________ (visit) a pet shop with my cousin. The little rabbits __________ (eat) fresh carrot leaves beside the window. The shopkeeper __________ (feed) parrots right now. He often __________ (clean) every cage before closing the shop. Every bird __________ (love) warm sunshine, so they __________ (stay) near the glass at the moment. 1. 解析：客观常识，复数名词原形bring答案：bring 2. 解析：usually仓鼠固定作息，单数三单sleeps答案：sleeps 3. 解析：and并列谓语，同主语hamster三单runs答案：runs 4. 解析：now此刻正在逛宠物店，am visiting答案：am visiting 5. 解析：现场画面，复数are eating答案：are eating 6. 解析：right now此刻喂食，单数is feeding答案：is feeding 7. 解析：often店主每日工作，he三单cleans答案：cleans 8. 解析：every+单数名词视作三单loves答案：loves 9. 解析：at the moment此刻停留，复数are staying答案：are staying 短文3 Many citizens __________ (ride) shared bikes to school or work every morning. My elder sister __________ (cycle) to the library every Saturday. But today we __________ (ride) along the river bank together. Look! Many walkers __________ (take) photos of the lotus flowers. The wind __________ (blow) softly now. It often __________ (rain) in summer, so we always __________ (take) umbrellas with us. A group of kids __________ (chase) butterflies beside the water at this time. 1. 解析：every morning大众日常，复数原形ride答案：ride 2. 解析：every Saturday固定安排，单数cycles答案：cycles 3. 解析：today当下正在骑行，are riding答案：are riding 4. 解析：Look现场动作，复数are taking答案：are taking 5. 解析：now此刻刮风，不可数名词is blowing答案：is blowing 6. 解析：often夏季常态天气，it三单rains答案：rains 7. 解析：always日常习惯，原形take答案：take 8. 解析：at this time此刻追逐，复数are chasing答案：are chasing 短文4 My mum __________ (bake) desserts every Sunday afternoon. She __________ (know) lots of simple cake recipes. Usually she __________ (make) banana muffins for breakfast. Right now she __________ (mix) flour and eggs in a big bowl. I __________ (help) her pick strawberries from the fridge. My little brother seldom __________ (touch) kitchen tools, but now he __________ (watch) us quietly by the table. All of us __________ (enjoy) sweet homemade food every week. 1. 解析：every Sunday每周固定烘焙，三单bakes答案：bakes 2. 解析：长期掌握技巧，一般现在时knows答案：knows 3. 解析：usually常规点心，she三单makes答案：makes 4. 解析：Right now此刻搅拌面糊，is mixing答案：is mixing 5. 解析：当下正在帮忙，am helping答案：am helping 6. 解析：seldom平日很少碰厨具，单数touches答案：touches 7. 解析：now此刻旁观，is watching答案：is watching 8. 解析：every week每周感受，复数原形enjoy答案：enjoy ( 挑战一刻 )（学生选做） 五、中译英 1.新鲜的水果现在尝起来很甜。 解析：fruit 不可数三单，now 用进行时 is tasting，SVC 句型。 答案：The fresh fruit is tasting sweet now. 2.爸爸此刻正在给我寄旅行明信片。 解析：dad 单数 is sending，SVOO 双宾 send sb. sth. 答案：Dad is sending me travel postcards at the moment. 3.学生们现在正在操场上开心地跑步。 解析：students 复数 are running，状语方地时，SV 主谓句型。 答案：The students are running happily on the playground now. 4.这场比赛正让我们所有人感到兴奋。 解析：game 单数 is making，SVOC 宾补 excited。 答案：The game is making all of us excited. 5.我很喜欢校园生活，此刻我正在写日记。 解析：前半句一般现在时 love；后半句 am writing。 答案：I love my school life very much and I am writing a diary now. 6.这只可爱的熊猫现在看起来很温顺。 解析：panda 单数 is looking，感官系动词 SVC。 答案：This cute panda is looking gentle now. 7.奶奶此刻正在给我们做丰盛的晚餐。 解析：grandma 单数 is cooking，SVOO cook sb. sth. 答案：Grandma is cooking us a big dinner at the moment. 8.小鸟现在正在树上大声唱歌。 解析：birds 复数 are singing，状语顺序方式→地点→时间。 答案：The birds are singing loudly in the tree now. 9.我们现在把这种小动物叫做考拉。 解析：we 复数 are calling，SVOC 宾补 a koala。 答案：We are calling this small animal a koala now. 10.我们现在正在吃新鲜健康的蔬菜。 解析：we 复数 are eating，SVO 主谓宾。 答案：We are eating healthy fresh vegetables now. 11.北京是一座大城市，我们这周正在游览它。 解析：客观事实 is；现阶段 are visiting。 答案：Beijing is a famous big city and we are visiting it these days. 12.她现在正在给我们讲有趣的动物故事。 解析：she 单数 is telling，SVOO 双宾。 答案：She is telling us fun animal stories now. 13.我们今年暑假正在环游中国。 解析：we 复数 are travelling，these days/this summer holiday。 答案：We are travelling around China this summer holiday. 14.运动正让我们变得强壮健康。 解析：sports 复数 are keeping，SVOC 宾补 strong and healthy。 答案：Sports are keeping us strong and healthy. 15.他们此刻正在游览中国不同的城市。 解析：they 复数 are visiting，SVO 主谓宾。 答案：They are visiting different cities in China at the moment. 16.我们每天在校很忙碌，现在我们正在社团活动。 解析：前半句一般现在时 are；后半句 are joining club activities。 答案：We are busy at school every day and we are joining club activities now. 17.妈妈现在正在商店给我买美味点心。 解析：mum 单数 is buying，SVOO buy sb. sth. 答案：Mum is buying me delicious snacks in the shop now. 18.我的妹妹此刻正在泳池游泳。 解析：sister 单数 is swimming（双写 m），SV 主谓。 答案：My sister is swimming in the pool at the moment. 19.老师现在教我们怎么读英文故事书。 解析：teacher 单数 is teaching，teach后+how+动词不定式to read，SVOO。 答案：The teacher is teaching us how to read English storybooks now. 20.他现在正在和朋友们放学后打篮球。 解析：he 单数 is playing，SVO 主谓宾，状语后置。 答案：He is playing basketball with his good friends after school now. 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第03讲 现在进行时 内容导航 预习目标 新课一点通 新知检测 1.掌握现在进行时 2 大核心用法，区分正在发生的动作、现阶段持续做的事，能和一般现在时做对比； 2.牢记现在进行时基础结构 am/is/are + 动词-ing，熟练掌握动词变 ing 的 4 条变化规则； 3.结合五大句型，掌握现在进行时肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句转换； 4.分清现在进行时标志词（now, look, listen, at the moment），区分和一般现在时标志词； 5.掌握动词 - ing 易错点、be 动词搭配规则、状语语序，熟练完成变形填空、句型转换、连词成句、短文填空、中译英全题型； 6.能辨析一般现在时（常态）vs 现在进行时（此刻正在做），解决易混时态考题。 新知导图 预习精讲 知识点01 2大用法 用法 1：此时此刻、说话当下正在发生的动作 标志提示词：now（现在）、look!（看！）、listen!（听！）、at the moment（此刻） 【典例 1】1.Look! The students are playing basketball on the playground. 【典例 2】Listen! Our classmates are singing English songs in the music room. 【典例 3】My deskmate is reading English now. 用法 2：现阶段一段时间内持续进行的动作（此刻不一定正在做） 搭配：these days, this week 【典例 1】We are learning animal stories these days.（这周我们一直在学动物主题课文） 【典例 2】She is writing a storybook this week. 知识点02 核心结构：be 动词 + 动词现在分词（v.-ing） ①be 动词匹配主语规则（必考） •I → am •you /we/they / 复数名词 → are •he /she/it / 单数名词 / 不可数名词 → is ②动词变 - ing 4 条完整规则 1.一般动词直接加 - ing read→reading；play→playing；cook→cooking；walk→walking 【典例】He is reading storybooks now. 2.以不发音字母 e 结尾，去 e 再加 - ing write→writing；dance→dancing；make→making；take→taking 【典例】She is drawing and making a poster. 3.重读闭音节（辅 + 元 + 辅结尾），双写末尾辅音 + ing run→running；swim→swimming；sit→sitting；stop→stopping 【典例】The boys are running on the playground. 4.以 ie 结尾，变 ie 为 y 再加 - ing lie→lying；die→dying 【典例】He is lying on the beach. 补充：cook、play 不双写，结尾是两个元音，不属于重读闭音节。 【牛刀小试】 写出动词 - ing 形式 1.look ________________ 2. watch ________________ 3. write ________________ 4. run ________________ 5. have ________________ 6.play ________________ 7. dance ________________ 8. swim ________________ 9. lie ________________ 10. do ________________ 11.make ________________ 12. sit ________________ 13. take ________________ 14. draw ________________ 15. stop ________________ 16.read ________________ 17. cook ________________ 18. ride ________________ 19. try ________________ 20. shop ________________ 知识点03 句式体系（结合五大句型） （一）肯定句 公式：主语 + am/is/are + v.-ing + 其他 1.SVO 句型：She is drawing pictures in the art room. 2.SV 主谓句型：The birds are singing loudly in the tree. 3.SVOC 句型：We are making our classroom clean. （二）否定句 公式：主语 + am/is/are + not + v.-ing 缩写：isn’t /aren’t；I am not 无缩写 【典例】They are not playing football now. = They aren’t playing football now. （三）一般疑问句 公式：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + v.-ing + 其他？ 回答：Yes, 主语 + be. / No, 主语 + be not. 【典例】Is your mum cooking dinner now? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. （四）特殊疑问句 疑问词 + Am/Is/Are + 主语 + v.-ing? 【典例】What are you doing now? 你现在正在做什么？ Where is he reading books? 他正在哪里看书？ 知识点04 易混区分：一般现在时 VS 现在进行时 时态 核心含义 标志词 动词结构 一般现在时 日常习惯、客观事实 every… / often / usually 原形 / 三单 s/es 现在进行时 此刻正在做、现阶段在做 look/listen/now/these days am/is/are + v.-ing 【典例】 1.He plays football every afternoon.（常态，一般现在时） 2.He is playing football now.（此刻正在，现在进行时） 【易错提醒】 1.漏加 be 动词：❌ He playing basketball. ✅ He is playing basketball. 2.be 动词搭配错误：❌ I is reading. ✅ I am reading. / ❌ They is running. ✅ They are running. 3.动词 ing 变形错误：write→writeing（错）→writing（对）；run→runing（错）→running（对） 4.同时出现两个谓语动词：❌ He is plays football. ✅ He is playing football. 5.标志词混用：看到 every day 误用进行时，看到 now 误用一般现在时。 基础过关 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.Look! The girl ________________ (dance) in the classroom. 2.I ________________ (read) English books now. 3.Listen! They ________________ (sing) English songs. 4.My mum ________________ (not cook) dinner at the moment. 5.________________ your deskmate ________________ (draw) pictures now? 6.We ________________ (play) badminton on the playground now. 7.She ________________ (run) around the garden now. 8.The bird ________________ (fly) high in the sky now. 9.You ________________ (sit) beside the window now. 10.The teachers ________________ (have) a meeting now. 11.Everyone in our class ________________ (write) a story now. 12.Miss Li ________________ (teach) us new words at the moment. 13.The library ________________ (not open) now. It’s closed. 14.You ________________ (draw) nice pictures for the poster. 15.He ________________ (not swim) in the pool now. 16.________________ they ________________ (play) volleyball now? 17.My dad ________________ (send) postcards to grandma now. 18.This cute panda ________________ (eat) bamboo now. 19.We ________________ (travel) around the park these days. 20.The fruit ________________ (lie) on the table now. 21.She ________________ (tell) us fun stories now. 22.Dad ________________ (fix) his bike at the moment. 23.Sports players ________________ (keep) fit by running now. 24.The game ________________ (make) us excited right now. 25.I ________________ (love) my school, but I ________________ (read) a book now. 26.Beijing ________________ (be) a big city, and we ________________ (visit) it now. 27.Birds ________________ (sing) loudly in the tree now. 28.We ________________ (call) the little cat Mimi now. 29.My sister ________________ (swim) in the pool right now. 30.The teacher ________________ (let) us read storybooks now. 二、句型转换 1.She is reading English books in the library now. 改为否定句： ___________________________________________ 改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答： ___________________________________________ 改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答： ___________________________________________ 2.Tom is playing football on the playground now. 改为否定句： ___________________________________________ 改为一般疑问 + 否定回答： ___________________________________________ 3.We are playing basketball happily after class now. 改为否定句： ___________________________________________ 改为一般疑问句 + 肯定回答： ___________________________________________ 4.The birds are singing loudly in the tree now. 改为否定句： ___________________________________________ 改为一般疑问句： ___________________________________________ 5.Mum is buying me delicious snacks in the shop now. 改为否定句： ___________________________________________ 改为一般疑问句： ___________________________________________ 6.Exercise is keeping us strong and healthy these days. 改为否定句： ___________________________________________ 改为一般疑问句： ___________________________________________ 能力提升 三、连词成句 1.they /play/happily /football/on the playground /now ________________________________________________________________________ 2.she /read/quietly /storybooks/in the library /at the moment ________________________________________________________________________ 3.usually / Tom /draw/pictures /at nine o’clock /now ________________________________________________________________________ 4.my mum /cook/delicious food /for us /in the kitchen /now ________________________________________________________________________ 5.the little cat /run/happily /in the garden /right now ________________________________________________________________________ 6.we /travel/around China /happily/these days ________________________________________________________________________ 7.the music /sound/wonderful /in the music room /now ________________________________________________________________________ 8.my dad /send/travel postcards /me/every month /now ________________________________________________________________________ 9.sports /keep/us /strong/in the gym /now ________________________________________________________________________ 10.we /call/this animal /a koala /in the book /now ________________________________________________________________________ 11.all students /run/fast /on the big playground /after class /now ________________________________________________________________________ 12.the fresh fruit /taste/really sweet /in the shop /now ________________________________________________________________________ 13.our teacher /let/us /read English /before class /now ________________________________________________________________________ 14.every spring /the trees /become/green /in the park /now ________________________________________________________________________ 15.I /love/my school life /very much /and I /write/a diary /now ________________________________________________________________________ 四、短文填空 短文1 Every Wednesday afternoon, our class __________ (have) different club lessons. I always __________ (join) the handcraft club because I __________ (like) making small gifts. Look! All my classmates __________ (sit) around the big desk now. Our art teacher __________ (stand) in front of us. She usually __________ (show) us beautiful paper-cut works, and today she __________ (teach) us to cut little stars. Some girls __________ (draw) patterns quietly, and a boy __________ (help) me pass scissors. We seldom __________ (make) mistakes when we are careful. 短文2 Small pets __________ (bring) great joy to people. A hamster usually __________ (sleep) all day and __________ (run) on the wheel at night. Now I __________ (visit) a pet shop with my cousin. The little rabbits __________ (eat) fresh carrot leaves beside the window. The shopkeeper __________ (feed) parrots right now. He often __________ (clean) every cage before closing the shop. Every bird __________ (love) warm sunshine, so they __________ (stay) near the glass at the moment. 逐空解析&答案 短文3 Many citizens __________ (ride) shared bikes to school or work every morning. My elder sister __________ (cycle) to the library every Saturday. But today we __________ (ride) along the river bank together. Look! Many walkers __________ (take) photos of the lotus flowers. The wind __________ (blow) softly now. It often __________ (rain) in summer, so we always __________ (take) umbrellas with us. A group of kids __________ (chase) butterflies beside the water at this time. 短文4 My mum __________ (bake) desserts every Sunday afternoon. She __________ (know) lots of simple cake recipes. Usually she __________ (make) banana muffins for breakfast. Right now she __________ (mix) flour and eggs in a big bowl. I __________ (help) her pick strawberries from the fridge. My little brother seldom __________ (touch) kitchen tools, but now he __________ (watch) us quietly by the table. All of us __________ (enjoy) sweet homemade food every week. （学生选做）挑战一刻 五、中译英 1.新鲜的水果现在尝起来很甜。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2.爸爸此刻正在给我寄旅行明信片。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3.学生们现在正在操场上开心地跑步。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4.这场比赛正让我们所有人感到兴奋。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5.我很喜欢校园生活，此刻我正在写日记。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6.这只可爱的熊猫现在看起来很温顺。 ________________________________________________________________________ 7.奶奶此刻正在给我们做丰盛的晚餐。 ________________________________________________________________________ 8.小鸟现在正在树上大声唱歌。 ________________________________________________________________________ 9.我们现在把这种小动物叫做考拉。 ________________________________________________________________________ 10.我们现在正在吃新鲜健康的蔬菜。 ________________________________________________________________________ 11.北京是一座大城市，我们这周正在游览它。 ________________________________________________________________________ 12.她现在正在给我们讲有趣的动物故事。 ________________________________________________________________________ 13.我们今年暑假正在环游中国。 ________________________________________________________________________ 14.运动正让我们变得强壮健康。 ________________________________________________________________________ 15.他们此刻正在游览中国不同的城市。 ________________________________________________________________________ 16.我们每天在校很忙碌，现在我们正在社团活动。 ________________________________________________________________________ 17.妈妈现在正在商店给我买美味点心。 ________________________________________________________________________ 18.我的妹妹此刻正在泳池游泳。 ________________________________________________________________________ 19.老师现在正在让我们读故事书。 ________________________________________________________________________ 20.他现在正在和朋友们放学后打篮球。 ________________________________________________________________________ 19 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $