精品解析:福建省泉州市永春侨中片区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量监测英语试题

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2026-06-26
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 泉州市
地区(区县) 永春县
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发布时间 2026-06-26
更新时间 2026-06-26
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审核时间 2026-06-26
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2025年秋季永春侨中片区期中联考八年级英语 试题 试卷共10面,满分150分,考试时间120分钟 I. 听力(共三节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What does the woman do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. An English teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A doctor. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. How long is the oil painting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s about 300 centimeters long. B. It’s about 400 centimeters long. C. It’s about 500 centimeters long. 听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。 8. What does Sarah think of Beijing opera? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Amazing. 听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。 9. How often does Betty exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does Wang Junfeng want to be? A. A scientist. B. A musician. C. A pilot. 11. What does Wang Junfeng think of being a scientist? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Great. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What are they talking about? A. A movie. B. Folk music. C. A speech. 13. What will they do next? A. Listen to folk music. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. Why do they feel stressed? A. Because of an exam. B. Because of a game. C. Because of a movie. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go for a run. C. Play computer games. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Li Ming’s Hobby Details Favorite I love music ____16____. Reasons 1. It seems like music can understand my ____17____. 2. It can help us relax. 3. A lively song always makes me be full of ____18____ again. Activity I listen to music for ____19____ minutes every day. Dream I will never give up my dream of ____20____ a musician. II.、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Mike, come and look at this painting called Shrimp (《虾》)! B: Yeah, it is amazing! ____21____ A: Yes, it is Qi Baishi’s painting. ____22____ B: My art teacher told me. Qi Baishi is a world-famous artist. A: ____23____ B: Yes, it is my dream. A: What kind of Chinese painting do you prefer, Xieyi or Gongbi? B: I prefer Xieyi paintings. ____24____ A: Oh, it’s too late to go to other exhibition areas. B: ____25____ A. What a pity! B. How do you know that? C. Are you going to be an artist like him? D. Is it Qi Baishi’s painting? E. How do you like his paintings? F. It is an important part of Chinese painting. G. How about you? III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 The Future and My Dream Job What ____26____ our life be like in the future? I think it may be very different, We will see a new world ____27____ AI. Many people are worried that AI will take their jobs, but I believe it will create new ones. My dream job is ____28____ an “AI Feelings Helper”. In the future, robots will do some dangerous or repetitive work for humans. For example, they will help in factories and hospitals. ____29____ useful helpers they will be! However, robots won’t have feelings. My job will be to help AI understand human emotions like ____30____ and sadness. This is not an ____31____ task, and I’m excited about it. Nobody knows exactly what the future holds, but we should be optimistic. To ____32____ my dream, I need to study computer science and psychology now. How amazing AI is! I won’t just wait for the job to appear; I will work hard to create it. My teacher said there is ____33____ in the world that is impossible if you put your heart into it. Sometimes my ideas aren’t ____34____, but I will learn from my mistakes. I believe my future job ____35____ to have special tools, just have a creative mind and a warm heart. Let’s wait and see! 26. A. is B. will C. does 27. A. of B. in C. on 28. A. to be B. being C. becoming 29. A. How B. What an C. What 30. A. happy B. happiness C. happily 31. A. possible B. important C. impossible 32. A. come true B. achieve C. make 33. A. something B. anything C. nothing 34. A. perfect B. prefer C. possible 35. A. won’t need B. doesn’t need C. needn’t IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A The Clubs Of Our School Art Club Learn about paper-cutting Learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Music Club Learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Reading Club Know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions Time: 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Food Club Taste traditional Chinese food Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu 36. How many kinds of clubs are there in the poster? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 37. Which activity can we do in the art room? A. Paper-cutting. B. Play the erhu. C. Read books. D. Make jiaozi. 38. Who teaches in Reading Club? A. Ms. Wang. B. Mrs. Li. C. Mr. Cheng. D. Mr. Lu. 39. Which club do students have from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.? A. Art Club. B. Music Club. C. Reading Club. D. Food Club. 40. Where is the passage probably from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper. D. A notice. B Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. She didn’t want to eat anything. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instructions say. Here are the instructions: 41. The underlined word “instructions” probably means “______” in Chinese. A. 广告 B. 建议 C. 瓶子 D. 说明 42. What should Mary do before she takes the medicine? A. Wash the bottle. B. Drink some tea. C. Shake the medicine. D. Do some exercise. 43. How much medicine should Mary take each day? A. Half a teaspoon. B. One teaspoon. C. Two teaspoons. D. Three teaspoons. 44. Where should Mary put the medicine? A. In the water. B. In the box. C. In a cold place. D. In a warm place. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary had a very bad fever. B. Mary has to take the medicine before December 31, 2024. C. Mary’s father took her to see the doctor. D. Mary is a fourteen-year-old girl. C Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字). When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters. There are different rules of writing. You can follow the rules at first and create your own rules when you are really good at them. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Liu Gongquan. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 46. When did Chinese calligraphy come into being? A. In modern China. B. in the Qing Dynasty . C. 3,000 to 4,000 years ago. D. 4,000 to 5,000 years ago. 47. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy? A. The changes of the characters. B. The changes of the strokes. C. The space between strokes. D. The space between lines. 48. The underlined word “them” refers to different calligraphers’ ________. A. works B. feelings C. values D. personalities 49. What are calligraphy brushes made from? A. the wood in forest. B. the hair of animals. C. plastic. D. the hair of humans. 50. Why do many Chinese people often practice calligraphy? A. To practice speaking Chinese. B. To be a great calligrapher. C. To enjoy the peaceful mind. D. To spread culture to foreigners. D Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it can improve the life of sick kids? A famous musician once said music could change the world! In fact, music changes the world a lot. In Australia, a scientist, Catherine, starts a music program. The program puts smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country. It seems that a few minutes of music a day can help keep the doctor away! “Music can make you feel happy and relaxed and take away your stress,” says Catherine. In the past, people believed that music had a great effect on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits (益处). They found that playing music in hospitals helped sick soldiers feel better. Then, doctors began to use music to help patients. They also used it to help kids in schools get better marks because it allowed them to relax and pay more attention. Now there is a special program called Music Therapy (音乐疗法). It helps people improve their quality of life in many different ways by using music. It includes listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song-writing and other games. Sophia is 11. She got cancer five months ago. Now playing music, learning new songs and singing became part of her life. She said, “It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. It feels like soon my life will turn around and I’ll be strong again. ” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. What can music do according to Catherine? A. Make people feel unhappy. B. Make people feel stressed. C. Make people feel relaxed. D. Make people feel nervous. 52. When did scientists start to study the medical benefits of music? A. Thousands of years ago. B. 70 years later. C. About 70 years ago. D. In the past. 53. Which of the following is NOT included in Music Therapy? A. Listening to music. B. Playing sports. C. Singing. D. Song-writing. 54. How does Sophia feel about music? A. It makes her feel more sick. B. It helps her give up hope. C. It makes her feel relaxed and gives her hope. D. It doesn’t have any effect on her. 55. What is the main idea of the text? A. Music can change the world. B. Music can improve the life of sick kids. C. Music Therapy is a new program. D. Everyone enjoys music. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) E Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes (剧团) came to Beijing. Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.___56___ It’s full of famous stories, beautiful face paintings, and wonderful moves and fighting.___57___ There are four main roles (主角) in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the actor. ___58___A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the young female role. Jing, mostly male, is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy actor (喜剧演员). ___59___ Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the famous novels (小说). The people in the story are usually special. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. ___60___ The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then they find a way to make peace (和解). B. Its clothes are all beautiful. C. Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. D. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier (士兵) or fighter. E. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. V. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, in Wuxi, schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. According to a report, the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students have increased (增长) by 10 percent to 47 percent. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 61. What do the schools encourage students to do during class breaks? ________________________________________________________________ 62. How long did the students have a break between classes in the past? ________________________________________________________________ 63. How often do students in Wuxi have PE class? ________________________________________________________________ 64. Are students in Qingdao becoming healthier after extending class breaks? ________________________________________________________________ 65. What are the benefits of longer class breaks? ________________________________________________________________ VI.短文填空(共10题;每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。每空最多填两个词。 Are you ____66____ (interest) in visiting the Great Wall? Do you know ____67____ (something) about it? The Great Wall, one of the most famous ____68____ (landmark) in the world, is a symbol of China. It runs through many mountains and deserts. The Great Wall has ____69____ long history. It was mainly built ____70____ (protect) the country from different enemies. It was firstly built in the ____71____ (seven) century B.C. Everyone is ____72____ (amaze) by the great building. It is made ____73____ bricks, stones and earth. It’s not just one wall, but also an important fortification (防御工事). The length (长度) of all the walls ____74____ (be) more than 20,000 kilometers. Millions of tourists visit the Great Wall every year. Some parts like Badaling are very popular. ____75____ you stand on it, you can feel its long history. VII.看图写话(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分) 请根据图片和所给单词完成句子。 76. want, officer _______________________________________________________________ 77. what, beautiful _______________________________________________________________ 78. fever, yesterday _______________________________________________________________ 79. pen, everywhere _______________________________________________________________ 80. come, across _______________________________________________________________ VIII. 书面表达(满分20分) 81. 健康的身心对于成长阶段的中学生来说非常重要,你认为怎样才让我们的身心更加健康地发展呢?请以”How to Live a Healthy Life”为题,写一篇英语短文。短文不少于80词,文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。下面提示词可能给你提供帮助: healthy lifestyles, healthy diet, play sports, listen to music _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $2025年秋季桥中片区八年级英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项,每个句子读两遍。One, he wears a uniform and helps people when there was a fire. He wears a uniform and helps people when there is a fire. Two, he spends an hour practicing the violence after school. He spends in our practicing the violin after school. Three, the act wears a red beijing upper mask . the actor wears a red beijing Opera mask. Four, we should say notice smoking. We should say notice smoking. Five, Lucy has a toothy and goes to see the dentist. Lucy has a toothed and goes to see the dentist. 第二节,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍,听第一段对话回答第六小题。Do you work at home? No. I don't. I'm a doctor. I work in a hospital. Do you work at home? No, I don't. I'm a doctor. I work in a hospital. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。I saw an oil painting. Can you guess how long IT is? Is IT three hundred . centimeters? No, it's about five hundred centimeters. I saw an oil painting. Can you guess how long IT is? Is IT three hundred . centimeters? No, it's about five hundred centimeters. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题。How about going to watch beijing Opera? Oh, it's too boring. I don't like IT at all. How about going to watch beijing Opera? Oh, it's too boring. I don't like IT at all. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。Hi, linger, how often do you exercise? I only exercise and P, E, class on tuesday and friday. Hi, linger, how often do you exercise? I only exercise and P, E, class on tuesday and friday. 听第五段对话,回答第十、十一小题。Hi one Johnson. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. How about you? Shall you? I want . to be a scientist. I like to do scientific research. Wow, IT would be great to be a scientist. Hi one Johnson. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. How about you? Shall you? I want to be a scientist. I like to do scientific research. Wow, IT would be great to be a scientist. 听第六段对话,回答第十二、十三小题。Hi one. How do you like folk music? Not really. But my dad loves IT. What about you? I love IT. The stories behind folk songs are so touching. Would you like to listen to some with me? Okay, maybe i'll love IT. Hi one. How do you like folk music? Not really. But my dad loves IT. What about you? I love IT. The stories behind folk songs are so touching. Would you like to listen to some with me? Okay, maybe i'll love IT. 听第七段对话,回答第十四、十五小题。I feel stressed about the exam. Same here. Let's go for run in the park after school. IT helps me relax. Good idea. Exercise is good for both our body and mind. I feel stressed about the exam. Same here. Let's go for run in the park after school. IT helps me relax. Good idea. Exercise is good for both of our body and mind. 第三节,听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格,每空填一词,短文读三遍。Hi everyone, my name is liming. I want to share something about my favorite thing, music. I love music. Whenever I feel happy or sad, I always listen to music. IT seems like music can understand my feelings. My biggest dream is to be a musician. When I grow up, I hope I can write my own songs and let more people enjoy the beauty of music. Music is very useful in our daily life. First, I can help us relax. I listen to music for thirty minutes every day. Usually after finishing my homework, IT makes me forget, tired this quickly. Second, music can also cheer us up when we are in a bad mood. For example, if I get a bad grade, a lively song always makes me be full of energy again. I think music is like a good friend. IT will stay with me forever, and I will never give up my dream of being a musician. Hi everyone, my name is liming. I want to share something about my favorite thing, music. I love music best. Whenever I feel happy or sad, I always listen to music. IT seems like music can understand my feelings. My biggest dream is to be a musician. When I grow up, I hope I can write my own songs and let more people enjoy the beauty of music. Music is very useful in our daily life. First, I can help us relax. I listened to music for thirty minutes every day. Usually after finishing my homework, IT makes me forget tireless quickly. Second, music can also cheer us up when we are in a bad mood. For example, if I get a bad grade, a lively song always makes me be full of energy again. I think music is like a good friend. He will stay with me forever, and I will never give up my dream of being a musician. Hi everyone, my name is liming. I want to share something about my favorite thing, music. I love music best. Whenever I feel happy or sad, I always listen to music. IT seems like music can understand my feelings. My biggest dream is to be a musician. When I grow up, I hope I can write my own songs and let more people enjoy the beauty of music. Music is very useful in our daily life. First, I can help us relax. I listen to music for thirty minutes every day, usually after finishing my homework, IT makes me forget tired this quickly. Second, music can also cheer us up when we are in a bad mood. For example, if I get a bad grade, a lively song always makes me be full of energy again. I think music is like a good friend. IT will stay with me forever, and I will never give up my dream of being a musician. 听力考试到此结束。 2025年秋季永春侨中片区期中联考八年级英语 试题 试卷共10面,满分150分,考试时间120分钟 I. 听力(共三节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】He wears a uniform and helps people when there is a fire. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】He spends an hour practicing the violin after school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The actor wears a red Beijing opera mask. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We should say no to smoking. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lucy has a toothache and goes to see the dentist. 第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. What does the woman do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. An English teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you work at home? W: No, I don’t. I’m a doctor. I work in a hospital. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. How long is the oil painting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s about 300 centimeters long. B. It’s about 400 centimeters long. C. It’s about 500 centimeters long. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I saw an oil painting. Can you guess how long it is? W: Is it 300 centimeters? M: No. It’s about 500 centimeters. 听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。 8. What does Sarah think of Beijing opera? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Amazing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How about going to watch Beijing opera? W: Oh, it’s too boring. I don’t like it at all. 听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。 9. How often does Betty exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lingling. How often do you exercise? W: I only exercise in PE class on Tuesday and Friday. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What does Wang Junfeng want to be? A. A scientist. B. A musician. C. A pilot. 11. What does Wang Junfeng think of being a scientist? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Great. 【答案】10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Wang Junfeng! What do you want to be in the future? M: I want to be a pilot. I like flying in the sky. How about you, Xiao Ya? W: I want to be a scientist. I like to do scientific research. M: Wow, it would be great to be a scientist. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What are they talking about? A. A movie. B. Folk music. C. A speech. 13. What will they do next? A. Listen to folk music. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Wang Tao! Do you like folk music? M: Not really. But my dad loves it. What about you? W: I love it! The stories behind folk songs are so touching. Would you like to listen to some with me? M: OK, maybe I’ll love it. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. Why do they feel stressed? A. Because of an exam. B. Because of a game. C. Because of a movie. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go for a run. C. Play computer games. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I feel stressed about the exam. W: Same here. Let’s go for a run in the park after school. It helps me relax. M: Good idea. Exercise is good for both our body and mind. 第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Li Ming’s Hobby Details Favorite I love music ____16____. Reasons 1. It seems like music can understand my ____17____. 2. It can help us relax. 3. A lively song always makes me be full of ____18____ again. Activity I listen to music for ____19____ minutes every day. Dream I will never give up my dream of ____20____ a musician. 【答案】16. best 17. feelings 18. energy 19. 30##thirty 20. being 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I want to share something about my favorite thing-music. I love music best. Whenever I feel happy or sad, I always listen to music. It seems like music can understand my feelings. My biggest dream is to be a musician when I grow up. I hope I can write my own songs and let more people enjoy the beauty of music. Music is very useful in our daily life. First, it can help us relax. I listen to music for 30 minutes every day, usually after finishing my homework. It makes me forget tiredness quickly. Second, music can also cheer us up when we are in a bad mood. For example, if I get a bad grade, a lively song always makes me be full of energy again. I think music is like a good friend. It will stay with me forever, and I will never give up my dream of being a musician. II.、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Mike, come and look at this painting called Shrimp (《虾》)! B: Yeah, it is amazing! ____21____ A: Yes, it is Qi Baishi’s painting. ____22____ B: My art teacher told me. Qi Baishi is a world-famous artist. A: ____23____ B: Yes, it is my dream. A: What kind of Chinese painting do you prefer, Xieyi or Gongbi? B: I prefer Xieyi paintings. ____24____ A: Oh, it’s too late to go to other exhibition areas. B: ____25____ A. What a pity! B. How do you know that? C. Are you going to be an artist like him? D. Is it Qi Baishi’s painting? E. How do you like his paintings? F. It is an important part of Chinese painting. G. How about you? 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. F 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B关于齐白石画作《虾》以及中国画的对话。 【21题详解】 A让B看《虾》这幅画,B赞叹后需要询问这是否是齐白石的画,才能引出A的肯定回答。D项“Is it Qi Baishi’s painting?”用于确认作者,与下文A的回答“Yes, it is Qi Baishi’s painting.”直接对应。 【22题详解】 A确认这是齐白石的画,需要询问B是怎么知道的,才能引出B关于美术老师告诉他的回答。B项“How do you know that?”用于询问信息来源,与下文B的回答直接对应。 【23题详解】 A确认B知道齐白石后,需要询问B是否想成为像他一样的艺术家,才能引出B肯定回答并说明这是他的梦想。C项“Are you going to be an artist like him?”用于询问未来志向,与下文B的回答直接对应。 【24题详解】 B表示更喜欢写意画,需要进一步说明写意画是中国画的重要组成部分。F项“It is an important part of Chinese painting.”对前文喜爱写意画进行补充说明,介绍写意画的定位,与上文B的偏好衔接自然。 【25题详解】 A说太晚了去不了其他展区,B需要感叹真遗憾,才能使对话以惋惜的语气收尾。A项“What a pity!”表达了对无法参观的遗憾,与上文A的说明直接对应。 III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 The Future and My Dream Job What ____26____ our life be like in the future? I think it may be very different, We will see a new world ____27____ AI. Many people are worried that AI will take their jobs, but I believe it will create new ones. My dream job is ____28____ an “AI Feelings Helper”. In the future, robots will do some dangerous or repetitive work for humans. For example, they will help in factories and hospitals. ____29____ useful helpers they will be! However, robots won’t have feelings. My job will be to help AI understand human emotions like ____30____ and sadness. This is not an ____31____ task, and I’m excited about it. Nobody knows exactly what the future holds, but we should be optimistic. To ____32____ my dream, I need to study computer science and psychology now. How amazing AI is! I won’t just wait for the job to appear; I will work hard to create it. My teacher said there is ____33____ in the world that is impossible if you put your heart into it. Sometimes my ideas aren’t ____34____, but I will learn from my mistakes. I believe my future job ____35____ to have special tools, just have a creative mind and a warm heart. Let’s wait and see! 26. A. is B. will C. does 27. A. of B. in C. on 28. A. to be B. being C. becoming 29. A. How B. What an C. What 30. A. happy B. happiness C. happily 31. A. possible B. important C. impossible 32. A. come true B. achieve C. make 33. A. something B. anything C. nothing 34. A. perfect B. prefer C. possible 35. A. won’t need B. doesn’t need C. needn’t 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者展望未来AI生活,梦想成为“AI 情感助手”,表达了通过努力学习计算机和心理学来实现梦想的决心。 【26题详解】 句意:未来我们的生活将会是什么样? 根据“in the future”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构为will be。 【27题详解】 句意:我们将看到一个AI的新世界。 a world of AI意为“AI的世界”,表示所属或内容。 【28题详解】 句意:我的梦想工作是成为一名“AI 情感助手”。 表语常用不定式to be来说明具体工作内容。 【29题详解】 句意:它们将是多么有用的助手啊! 中心词helpers是复数名词,用What引导。 【30题详解】 句意:我的工作会是帮助AI理解人类情感,如快乐和悲伤。 and连接并列成分,sadness是名词,故填名词happiness。 【31题详解】 句意:这不是一个不可能的任务……。 根据“excited”可知,作者认为任务可完成,not impossible意为“可能的”。 【32题详解】 句意:为了实现我的梦想,我现在需要学习计算机科学和心理学。 achieve my dream是固定搭配,come true不能接宾语。 【33题详解】 句意:……世上无难事,只怕有心人 nothing...impossible双重否定表肯定,意为凡事皆可能。 【34题详解】 句意:有时我的想法并不完美……。 根据“learn from mistakes”可知,想法存在不足,不完美,用perfect。 【35题详解】 句意:我相信我未来的工作不需要特殊工具……。 根据“future job”用将来时,且后接to have,需用实义动词否定式,用won’t need。 IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A The Clubs Of Our School Art Club Learn about paper-cutting Learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Music Club Learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Reading Club Know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions Time: 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Food Club Taste traditional Chinese food Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Lu 36. How many kinds of clubs are there in the poster? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 37. Which activity can we do in the art room? A. Paper-cutting. B. Play the erhu. C. Read books. D. Make jiaozi. 38. Who teaches in Reading Club? A. Ms. Wang. B. Mrs. Li. C. Mr. Cheng. D. Mr. Lu. 39. Which club do students have from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.? A. Art Club. B. Music Club. C. Reading Club. D. Food Club. 40. Where is the passage probably from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A newspaper. D. A notice. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要展示学校四类特色社团的招募海报,分别介绍美术、音乐、阅读、美食社团的学习内容、活动时间、活动地点与授课老师。 【36题详解】 全文表格分为Art Club、Music Club、Reading Club、Food Club四个板块,文中一共介绍四类社团课程。 【37题详解】 Art Club板块写明:“Learn about paper-cutting”,美术教室对应的活动为剪纸。 【38题详解】 Reading Club板块标注:“Teacher: Mr. Cheng”,阅读社团的授课老师是程老师。 【39题详解】 Music Club板块标注活动时间:“Time: 10:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.”,该时段对应的社团是音乐社团。 【40题详解】 文章是介绍学校社团安排的公告海报,属于通知类告示。 B Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. She didn’t want to eat anything. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instructions say. Here are the instructions: 41. The underlined word “instructions” probably means “______” in Chinese. A. 广告 B. 建议 C. 瓶子 D. 说明 42. What should Mary do before she takes the medicine? A. Wash the bottle. B. Drink some tea. C. Shake the medicine. D. Do some exercise. 43. How much medicine should Mary take each day? A. Half a teaspoon. B. One teaspoon. C. Two teaspoons. D. Three teaspoons. 44. Where should Mary put the medicine? A. In the water. B. In the box. C. In a cold place. D. In a warm place. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary had a very bad fever. B. Mary has to take the medicine before December 31, 2024. C. Mary’s father took her to see the doctor. D. Mary is a fourteen-year-old girl. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个感冒药的用法说明。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instructions say”可知吃药要按照说明吃,故此处划线部分意为“说明”。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shake it before taking”可知吃药之前要先摇晃。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary is a thirteen-year-old girl”以及“Take it three times a day after meals”可知Mary现在13岁,一天吃三次,一次吃1茶匙,故一天需吃三茶匙。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep it in a cold place”可知是把药放在寒冷的地方。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take it before December 31, 2024”可知要在2024年12月31号之前吃完。故选B。 C Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字). When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters. There are different rules of writing. You can follow the rules at first and create your own rules when you are really good at them. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Liu Gongquan. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 46. When did Chinese calligraphy come into being? A. In modern China. B. in the Qing Dynasty . C. 3,000 to 4,000 years ago. D. 4,000 to 5,000 years ago. 47. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy? A. The changes of the characters. B. The changes of the strokes. C. The space between strokes. D. The space between lines. 48. The underlined word “them” refers to different calligraphers’ ________. A. works B. feelings C. values D. personalities 49. What are calligraphy brushes made from? A. the wood in forest. B. the hair of animals. C. plastic. D. the hair of humans. 50. Why do many Chinese people often practice calligraphy? A. To practice speaking Chinese. B. To be a great calligrapher. C. To enjoy the peaceful mind. D. To spread culture to foreigners. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍中国书法,讲述了书法的起源历史、练习要点、历代书法家、毛笔的制作材料以及人们练习书法的意义。 【46题详解】 原文第一段写明中国书法拥有4000到5000年的历史,对应题目“书法起源于何时”,因此选4,000 to 5,000 years ago。 【47题详解】 原文第一段提到练习书法要留意笔画的变化和字间留白,对应选项The changes of the strokes。 【48题详解】 划线词them指代前文出现的Different calligraphy works,句意为不同书法作品能展现书法家的情感与性格,此处them代指书法作品works。 【49题详解】 原文第三段说明毛笔通常由不同动物的毛发制成,对应选项the hair of animals。 【50题详解】 文章最后一段点明很多中国人练习书法不是为成为书法家,而是为享受内心的平静,对应选项To enjoy the peaceful mind。 D Everyone enjoys music. But do you know it can improve the life of sick kids? A famous musician once said music could change the world! In fact, music changes the world a lot. In Australia, a scientist, Catherine, starts a music program. The program puts smiles on the faces of kids in hospitals across the country. It seems that a few minutes of music a day can help keep the doctor away! “Music can make you feel happy and relaxed and take away your stress,” says Catherine. In the past, people believed that music had a great effect on both the mind and the body, but it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits (益处). They found that playing music in hospitals helped sick soldiers feel better. Then, doctors began to use music to help patients. They also used it to help kids in schools get better marks because it allowed them to relax and pay more attention. Now there is a special program called Music Therapy (音乐疗法). It helps people improve their quality of life in many different ways by using music. It includes listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song-writing and other games. Sophia is 11. She got cancer five months ago. Now playing music, learning new songs and singing became part of her life. She said, “It takes my mind off feeling sick. While I am listening to music, it tells me not to give up hope. It feels like soon my life will turn around and I’ll be strong again. ” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51. What can music do according to Catherine? A. Make people feel unhappy. B. Make people feel stressed. C. Make people feel relaxed. D. Make people feel nervous. 52. When did scientists start to study the medical benefits of music? A. Thousands of years ago. B. 70 years later. C. About 70 years ago. D. In the past. 53. Which of the following is NOT included in Music Therapy? A. Listening to music. B. Playing sports. C. Singing. D. Song-writing. 54. How does Sophia feel about music? A. It makes her feel more sick. B. It helps her give up hope. C. It makes her feel relaxed and gives her hope. D. It doesn’t have any effect on her. 55. What is the main idea of the text? A. Music can change the world. B. Music can improve the life of sick kids. C. Music Therapy is a new program. D. Everyone enjoys music. 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“音乐的影响与医疗益处”展开,通过介绍澳大利亚的音乐项目、音乐疗法的发展及案例,客观说明音乐在情绪调节、医疗辅助等方面的作用。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Music can make you feel happy and relaxed and take away your stress,’ says Catherine.”可知,Catherine认为音乐能让人感到放松。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“...it was only about 70 years ago that scientists began to study its medical benefits.”可知,科学家约70年前开始研究音乐的医疗益处。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“It includes listening to music, playing instruments, singing, song-writing and other games.”可知,音乐疗法包括听音乐、演奏乐器、唱歌、创作歌曲以及其他活动,不包括运动。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据Sophia的话“It takes my mind off feeling sick...It feels like soon my life will turn around and I’ll be strong again.”可知,音乐让她暂时忘却身体的不适,感觉不久之后的生活就会迎来转机,她会再次变得强壮,由此可知音乐让她放松并给予希望。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据首段“But do you know it can improve the life of sick kids?”和音乐疗法的具体案例可知,本文围绕音乐改善病患儿童的生活展开。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) E Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes (剧团) came to Beijing. Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.___56___ It’s full of famous stories, beautiful face paintings, and wonderful moves and fighting.___57___ There are four main roles (主角) in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the actor. ___58___A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the young female role. Jing, mostly male, is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy actor (喜剧演员). ___59___ Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the famous novels (小说). The people in the story are usually special. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. ___60___ The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then they find a way to make peace (和解). B. Its clothes are all beautiful. C. Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. D. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier (士兵) or fighter. E. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. 【答案】56. B 57. E 58. D 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的起源、音乐唱腔、角色分类以及故事情节特点。 【56题详解】 根据“Its music and singing come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.”可知,此处在介绍京剧里面的各种元素,提到京剧音乐和唱腔,选项B“它的衣服都很漂亮。”符合,故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“It’s full of famous stories, beautiful face paintings, and wonderful moves and fighting.”可知,它充满了著名的故事,美丽的脸部绘画,以及精彩的动作和战斗,因此会很受人们欢迎,选项E“这种歌剧在中国人中很受欢迎。”符合,故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“Sheng is the actor.”可知,此处在介绍京剧中的角色,选项D“例如,武生是一名士兵或战士。”符合,故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the famous novels (小说).”可知,此处在说明京剧里面的故事来源不同的地方,选项C“京剧中的故事非常有趣。”符合,故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.”可知,故事通常以快乐和笑声结束,人们最终都是幸福的。选项A“然后他们会找到一种和解的方法。”符合,故选A。 V. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities extend (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers. Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of exercise a day. For example, in Wuxi, schools carry out 15-minute breaks and give one PE class every day. According to a report, the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students have increased (增长) by 10 percent to 47 percent. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 61. What do the schools encourage students to do during class breaks? ________________________________________________________________ 62. How long did the students have a break between classes in the past? ________________________________________________________________ 63. How often do students in Wuxi have PE class? ________________________________________________________________ 64. Are students in Qingdao becoming healthier after extending class breaks? ________________________________________________________________ 65. What are the benefits of longer class breaks? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Outdoor activities. 62. 10/Ten minutes. 63. One PE class every day. 64. Yes, they are. 65. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述国内多地中小学将课间休息从10分钟延长至15分钟,介绍该举措的实施原因、各地落实情况以及延长课间带来的诸多好处。 【61题详解】 原文第一段“They want to encourage outdoor activities among students and teachers.”清晰说明学校延长课间是为鼓励师生进行户外活动,对应问题询问课间鼓励学生做的事,直接提取原文内容作答。 【62题详解】 原文第二段开头“ Much of the time in the past, students in China enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes.”交代过去中国学生课间只有十分钟休息时间,原文内容可直接作答。 【63题详解】 原文第二段举例无锡学校的安排,明确写明每天一节体育课,原文原句直接提取即可。 【64题详解】 原文第二段“the fitness ratings (健康等级) of Qingdao students have increased (增长) by 10 percent to 47 percent.”提到青岛学生健康等级提升10%至47%,说明延长课间后学生更健康,因此用肯定回答Yes, they are.。 【65题详解】 原文第三段后半段给出延长课间的一项益处:能在户外活动中提升学生社交能力,直接摘抄原文Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities.作为答案。 VI.短文填空(共10题;每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。每空最多填两个词。 Are you ____66____ (interest) in visiting the Great Wall? Do you know ____67____ (something) about it? The Great Wall, one of the most famous ____68____ (landmark) in the world, is a symbol of China. It runs through many mountains and deserts. The Great Wall has ____69____ long history. It was mainly built ____70____ (protect) the country from different enemies. It was firstly built in the ____71____ (seven) century B.C. Everyone is ____72____ (amaze) by the great building. It is made ____73____ bricks, stones and earth. It’s not just one wall, but also an important fortification (防御工事). The length (长度) of all the walls ____74____ (be) more than 20,000 kilometers. Millions of tourists visit the Great Wall every year. Some parts like Badaling are very popular. ____75____ you stand on it, you can feel its long history. 【答案】66. interested 67. anything 68. landmarks 69. a 70. to protect 71. seventh 72. amazed 73. of 74. is 75. When##If 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了长城的地理位置、历史、建造目的、建筑材料及其作为世界著名地标的重要性。 【66题详解】 句意:你对游览长城感兴趣吗?由Are可知此处应用形容词作表语,主语是人,用interested表示“感兴趣的”,且“be interested in”为固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。 【67题详解】 句意:你了解它的一些情况吗?此处句子是疑问句,表示“一些事情”,something变为anything,故填anything。 【68题详解】 句意:长城是世界最著名的地标之一,是中国的象征。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构,landmark的复数形式为landmarks,故填landmarks。 【69题详解】 句意:长城有很长的历史。history表示“历史”,为可数名词(指某段具体的历史),此处泛指“一段很长的历史”,long以辅音音素开头,故填a。 【70题详解】 句意:建造它主要是为了保护国家免受不同敌人的侵扰。建造长城的目的是保护国家免受不同敌人的侵扰,故此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了”,故填to protect。 【71题详解】 句意:它最初建于公元前七世纪。表示“第几个世纪”用序数词,seven的序数词为seventh,故填seventh。 【72题详解】 句意:每个人都对这项伟大的建筑感到惊叹。由is可知此处应用形容词作表语,主语是人,用amazed表示“惊奇的”,且“be amazed by”为固定短语,意为“被……感到惊叹”,故填amazed。 【73题详解】 句意:它由砖、石头和泥土建成。长城由砖、石头和泥土等材料建成,这些材料在建筑中仍然可辨;“be made of”为固定短语,意为“由……制成(看得出原材料)”,故填of。 【74题详解】 句意:所有城墙的总长度超过两万公里。主语The length为第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填is。 【75题详解】 句意:当你站在上面时,你能感受到它悠久的历史。/如果你站在上面时,你能感受到它悠久的历史。前后句为时间或条件关系,用When引导时间状语从句或用If引导条件状语从句,故填When/If。 VII.看图写话(共5题;每小题2分;满分10分) 请根据图片和所给单词完成句子。 76. want, officer _______________________________________________________________ 77. what, beautiful _______________________________________________________________ 78. fever, yesterday _______________________________________________________________ 79. pen, everywhere _______________________________________________________________ 80. come, across _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. I want to become a police officer. 77. What beautiful flowers they are! 78. He had a fever yesterday. 79. He is looking for his pen everywhere. 80. He comes across his friend in the hospital. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和单词可知,需要描述想要成为警官的志愿。故填I want to become a police officer。 【77题详解】 根据图片和单词可知,需要用感叹句描述花卉漂亮。故填What beautiful flowers they are! 【78题详解】 根据图片和单词可知,需要描述男孩昨天发烧了。故填He had a fever yesterday。 【79题详解】 根据图片和单词可知,需要描述男孩在到处找他的笔。故填He is looking for his pen everywhere。 【80题详解】 根据图片和单词可知,需要描述两人在医院遇到了。故填He comes across his friend in the hospital。 VIII. 书面表达(满分20分) 81. 健康的身心对于成长阶段的中学生来说非常重要,你认为怎样才让我们的身心更加健康地发展呢?请以”How to Live a Healthy Life”为题,写一篇英语短文。短文不少于80词,文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。下面提示词可能给你提供帮助: healthy lifestyles, healthy diet, play sports, listen to music _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: How to Live a Healthy Life As middle school students, it’s very important to have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions on how to live a healthy life. First, we should have a healthy diet. We need to eat more fruits and vegetables, and less junk food. Second, playing sports regularly is good for our health. We can play basketball, run, or swim. It not only makes us strong but also helps us relax. Third, we should develop good living habits. Getting enough sleep every night is important. Also, we can listen to music when we feel stressed. It can make us feel better. In a word, if we follow these suggestions, we can live a healthy and happy life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文,时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点:围绕主题How to Live a Healthy Life,给出中学生保持身心健康的方法,用上提示词healthy lifestyles, healthy diet, play sports, listen to music ,词数不少于80词;文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名 确定人称:第一人称复数(we/our),以中学生视角行文 注意事项:逻辑分层清晰,分别从饮食、运动、生活习惯、情绪调节多角度阐述健康方式,无真实个人信息,内容贴合青少年成长现状 [第二步:构思布局] 一段式结构: 开头:点明健康生活方式对中学生的重要性,总起全文,引出下文多条建议 主体:分First、Second、Third、Also分层展开,依次对应健康饮食、坚持运动、良好作息+听音乐舒缓情绪,覆盖全部提示词汇,逐条说明做法与好处 结尾:总结全文,呼应开头,点明坚持以上方法就能拥有健康快乐的生活 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:健康饮食 具体做法:healthy diet/eat more fruit and vegetables/stay away from junk food/drink enough water every day 价值表达:It keeps our bodies strong and full of energy. 要点二:坚持运动 具体做法:play sports/play basketball/run or swim regularly/take a long walk outdoors 价值表达:It not only makes us strong but also helps us relax after busy study./It strengthens our body as well as easing our tiredness caused by busy study 地点:playgrounds/swimming pools/outdoor sports fields/riverside path 要点三:作息与情绪调节 具体做法:healthy lifestyles/listen to music/get enough sleep every night/listen to music when feeling stressed/sleep early and get up early/avoid staying up late/turn to music when feeling anxious/listen to peaceful tunes to calm my mind 价值表达:Good sleep supports our study, and soft music can cheer us up quickly. 要点四:结尾总结评价 总结:If we follow these suggestions, we can live a healthy and happy life./Good healthy lifestyles lay a good foundation for our growth as middle school students. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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