内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试
七年级英语参考答案
一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
1-5 CCAAB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BCCAB
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)
21-25 DABAC 26-30 BCACB 31-35 DBDAC
三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
36-40 DBCBA 41-45 CDABA 46-50 DACDB
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,计30分)
51-53 CDA 54-56 DACB 57-60 BCDA 61-65 CABD
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
66. anything 67. felt 68. asleep 69. skiing 70. mostly
71. leaves 72. ninth 73. check 74. fishermen’s 75. us
六、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
76. Because they finish 100 different outdoor activities in one year. / Because of finishing 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
77. They take part in all the activities. / By taking part in all the activities.
78. Every holiday and weekend.
79. Yes, they do.
80. We can take part in outdoor activities. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
七、缺词填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)
81. evening 82. mouth 83. out 84. dark 85. with
86. but 87. left 88. red 89. first 90. couldn’t
八、书面表达(计 30 分)
A. 句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
91. They often chat over a cup of tea on a carpet.
92. When I looked up/When looking up, I saw a young man passing by/walking past.
93. John is clever enough to finish the task alone/by himself/on his own.
John is so clever that he can finish the task alone/by himself/on his own.
94. We will watch the raising of the national flag in the city centre/in the centre of the city tomorrow morning.
95. What/How about giving the books away/giving away the books to children in need?
B. 写作(计 20 分)
96. 例文
My good friend
I have a good friend named Simon. He is a really nice person.
Simon has many hobbies. He likes to take part in outdoor activities, such as hiking, camping and cycling. He also enjoys trying Chinese folk art. In his free time, he learns to do paper-cutting and makes lovely paper flowers. Sometimes he tries to make kites by himself.
Simon can look after his pet well. He feeds his dog on time and takes it for a walk every day. Also, he knows something about beautiful landscapes. He often tells me interesting facts about mountains, rivers and lakes.
Simon is very helpful. For example, when I have problems with my English, he always explains them to me patiently. What’s more, he is kind enough to help the old people tidy their flats at the weekend.
I am lucky to have a friend like Simon.
评分标准:
一档文17-20分:写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有句式变化,基本无语法错误(1-2个错误),或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误, 但不影响意义理解。
二档文13-16分:基本写出全部内容要点,层次清楚、语言流畅,有少量语法错误(3-4个错误)。
三档文 9-12分:写出大部分内容要点,语言基本通顺,有一些语法和拼写错误,基本不影响意思表达。
四档文 5-8 分:写出一半左右有关内容要点,语言不太通顺,语法结构单调、错误较多,只有少数句子可读,影响理解。
五档文 0-4分:言不达意,不知所云;只有(1-2个)句子可读。
听力原文:
第一部分 听对话,回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. M: Millie, will you travel in the coming holiday?
W: Yes, my parents and I will go to the Olympic Park to have a good time.
2. W: What is your favourite outdoor activity?
M: I like cycling best.
3. W: What are you going to do, Neil?
M: I’m going to buy some food for my rabbit.
4. M: I like lanterns. They look beautiful during festivals. What about you, Amy?
W: I like paper-cuts best. They are often in the shape of flowers, birds and landscapes.
5. W: What do you think of Danxia landform?
M: I think it is a treat for our eyes. It’s well worth a visit.
6. W: You dance so well. Are you going to be a dancer?
M: No, I like dancing and singing, but I want to be a lawyer.
7. W: How many students are there in your school, Mike?
M: There are 800 boys and 700 girls.
8. W: Kevin, were you in your office yesterday afternoon?
M: No. My friend moved into a new house so I went there to celebrate.
9. M: Sandy, your pet dog looks so lovely and strong.
W: Of course. I walk him on Wednesday and Friday.
10. W: Where does the river in your hometown start?
M: It starts from a mountain in the north of China.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
M: Hello, Ann. How is your new flat?
W: It is good. It’s close to my office and my new bedroom is really big.
M: It sounds great.
W: Yes. Also, the man who lives in the flat next to mine is really nice.
M: I’m happy to hear that.
W: He helped me carry some of my bags up to my new flat. He also told me where the nearest supermarket is and other useful information.
M: It is important to have nice neighbours.
W: That’s true.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Fantasy stories like Alice in Wonderland or Harry Potter are very popular among children. Why do kids love them so much?
First, fantasy stories are exciting and surprising. Unlike everyday stories, children never know what will happen next. This keeps children turning the pages.
Second, they are simple to enjoy. Children don’t need anything special — just a book and a quiet corner at home or in the school.
Finally, reading fantasy can help children forget their daily problems and enter a wonderful world. When a child feels worried about homework, or just has a bad day, a good fantasy story can take his mind away from those real-life troubles.
So if a child seems unhappy, give him a fantasy book. It might be the best gift.
听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. At first he wanted to find some friends to play with him, but when he got to their homes, he could not find anyone. He felt very sad. On his way home, he suddenly saw a hole. He thought it must be his friend’s house, so he quickly went into it.
To his surprise, it was a snake’s house. Some snakes were sleeping there. When they saw the little mouse, they didn’t move or try to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away.
After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, “Don’t be afraid. Snakes are not our friends, but they can’t catch you now. It’s time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep snakes never eat anything. So you could come back safely.”
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2025-2026学年第二学期期末试题
七年级
英语
考试时间:110分钟,满分:140分
第1卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1.Where will Millie go for the holiday?
A
农
2.What's the boy's favourite outdoor activity?
A
B
3.What pet does Neil have?
B
4.Which Chinese folk art does Amy like best?
B
5.What does the boy think of Danxia landform?
A.Ordinary.
B.Fantastic.
C.Bad.
6.What does the boy want to be?
A.A singer.
B.A dancer.
C.Alawyer.
7.How many girls are there in Mike's school?
A.700.
B.800.
C.1500
8.Where was Kevin yesterday afternoon?
A.In his office.
B.In his own house.
C.In his friend's house.
9.How often does Sandy take her dog for a walk?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
10.Where does the river in the boy's hometown start?
A.In the north of China.
B.In the south of China.
C.In the east of China.
七年级英语试卷第1页共8页
第二部分听对话或短文,回答问题。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.Where is Ann's new flat?
A.Close to her office.
B.Near the bus station.
C.Near a supermarket.
12.Which of the following about Ann's neighbour is WRONG?
A.He told her where the nearest supermarket was.
B.He cooked dinner for her on her first day in the new flat.
C.He helped Ann carry some of her bags up to her new flat.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Why do children love reading fantasy stories?
Reason 1
exciting and 13,full of magic and strange characters
Reason 2
simple to enjoy,need only a book and a quiet 14
can help children forget their 15
and enter a wonderful world
Reason 3
can take their mind away from those real-life troubles
13.A.relaxing
B.surprising
C.interesting
14.A.room
B.library
C.corner
15.A.daily problems
B.weekend plans
C.school clubs
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16.Who did the mouse want to play with?
A.His brothers.
B.His friends
C.His classmates.
17.When did the mouse find the hole?
A.On his way to his friends'homes.B.On his way to the forest.C.On his way home.
18.What were the snakes doing?
A.They were talking.B.They were eating.
C.They were sleeping
19.How did the little mouse feel?
A.Afraid.
B.Excited.
C.Happy.
20.What can we learn from the story?
A.Snakes are mice's friends.
B.Snakes usually sleep in winter.
C.Mice like to live next to snakes.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21.The Bird's Nest,
important building in Beijing,dates from
2008
A.a;the
B.an;the
C.a;/
D.an;/
22.-More and more people would like to buy e-cars.Do you know why?
-I think it may be because e-cars
less air pollution(污染).
A.produce
B.prepare
C.publish
D.protect
23.-Mum,may I play football?
-I'm afraid you
Do your homework first.
A.may
B.can't
C.should
D.needn't
24.-Who is playing the piano next door?-It's so strange.I can't see
there.
A.anybody
B.somebody
C.nobody
D.everybody
25.-Our class lost the football again.It seems we can never win
-Don't
so easily.I believe practice makes perfect.Let's keep practising.
A.put up
B.cheer up
C.give up
D.pick up
七年级英语试卷第2页共8页
26.Which word is the most suitable for the blank in the poem?
"Where knowledge blooms in every class,
Young minds grow bright as seasons
A.change
B.pass
C.grow
D.arrive
27.-What's wrong with Timmy's leg?
-He cycled round the corner,lost his
and fell off.
A.tool
B.value
C.balance
D.interest
28.
the firemen put out the fire in time and saved hundreds of people in the building.
A.Luckily
B.Largely
C.Sadly
D.Suddenly
29.-Why do you drink so much coffee,Dad?
-Oh,it can help me keep
I have lots of work to do tonight.
A.lonely
B.friendly
C.awake
D.afraid
30.-How was your weekend?
-Great!We a picnic by the river.
A.have
B.had
C.are having
D.will have
31.-It is raining outside.You'd better
out.
-OK,Dad.
A.go
B.not to go
C.to go
D.not go
32.-So,do you have any plans to help him get a taste of the new Nanjing?
-Let's take a boat trip the Qinhuai River first
A.above
B.along
C.beside
D.behind
33.-I don't know how to spend the spring break.
-Why not
around Yizheng?Our city is worth
A.cycle;visit
B.to cycle;visiting C.cycling;to visit
D.cycle;visiting
34.Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of the "-ed"ending?
A.played
B.ended
C.started
D.visited
35.-Thanks for helping me carry the shopping bag.
I'm happy to be helpful.
A.Better not
B.That's true
C.No problem
D.Don't worry
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I went to an old friend's farm in Washington.I stopped my car outside the farm and 36
past a house.It seemed that nobody lived here for many years.A 37 at a window caught
my ear,so I entered it.It was a hummingbird ()38 to get away.I saved her from
spider-webs ()With the 39 in my hand,I looked around to see how she got in.The
broken window might be the 40.I filled the hole with a piece of cloth and took her outside.
When I opened my 41,the bird did not fly away,she sat looking at me with her bright
eyes.I cleaned up the spider-webs,they 42 her head and wings.She was free now,43
she didn't want to move.Maybe she was struggling ()too 44 and was too tired?Or
too 45?As I carried her towards my car where I kept a water bottle,she began to move.
Hovering ()she got close to my 46.For a very long moment,this little bird looked
into my eyes,turning her head from side to side.Then she flew away 47 without making a
sound.
Two hours later,as I was 48,my friends walked to my car with me.I was standing by
the car when a hummingbird flew to the centre of our group and began hovering.Finally,she
came to me.She 49 looked into my eyes,then let out a call,seeming to say goodbye to me,
and was gone.What a(n)50 bird!She remembered that I saved her!
七年级英语试卷第3页共8页
36.A.drove
B.jumped
C.rode
D.walked
37.A.light
B.sound
C.smell
D.picture
38.A.starting
B.driving
C.trying
D.turning
39.A.spider
B.bird
C.web
D.cloth
40.A.answer
B.question
C.centre
D.difference
41.A.eye
B.window
C.hand
D.door
42.A.took
B.moved
C.cleaned
D.covered
43.A.but
B.and
C.because
D.so
44.A.short
B.long
C.near
D.far
45.A.thirsty
B.hungry
C.angry
D.afraid
46.A.hand
B.back
C.leg
D.face
47.A.quietly
B.noisily
C.carefully
D.unhappily
48.A.sitting
B.coming
C.leaving
D.flying
49.A.often
B.just
C.also
D.again
50.A.boring
B.amazing
C.tiring
D.relaxing
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
Bees are interesting insects.They live in groups and each member has its own role.Their
body structure is well suited to their work.Bees are important to us not only for the honey but
also for the help they give to plants.Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem
(生态系统).
Bees
⑤Honey is ready.
①Bees look for
flowers.
④Bees flap(快
HONEY
速振动)their
wings
to remove
water.
③Bees store nectar in
②Bees collect nectar(花蜜).
honeycombs.
51.Where do bees store the nectar?
A.On the flowers.B.On their wings.
C.In the honeycombs.D.In the bottles.
52.How do bees remove water from nectar?
A.They sing and dance.
B.They collect nectar.
C.They look for something.
D.They flap their wings.
53.What is the picture mainly about?
A.How bees make honey.
B.Where bees find food.
C.When bees store nectar.
D.Why bees live in groups
&
The month of June arrived,it rained for three days without stopping and it was very cold.
Bobbie wanted to light a fire but Mother said coal (was too expensive and they didn't have
money to buy it.
One afternoon,Peter had an idea.Two nights later,he took Bobbie and Phyllis to a quiet
七年级英语试卷第4页共8页
place near the station."Look!"he said,pointing to a pile of coal in the long grass."I'm a coal
miner(),and this is from my mine!"The children made three trips home with the coal.The
next day,Mother went to the cellar (and was surprised to find lots of coal.The children
smiled at each other.Peter was sure that being a coal miner was not bad.
But that night,the station master heard a noise in the yard.He went outside and saw a small
boy on the pile of the coal.He went nearer and waited.When the boy jumped down,the station
master caught him."Got you,thief!"he shouted."I'm not a thief,I'm a coal miner!"Peter
answered.The station master decided to take Peter to the railway station first,then the police
station.Bobbie and Phyllis came out,they were afraid.
The station master lit a candle and looked at the children carefully.He knew they were the
three children from the house on the hill.His voice was kind now,not angry."Don't you know
that it's wrong to steal?"he asked."It's very cold in our house and we're too poor to have a fire,"
Peter answered.The station master thought for a moment and then said,"Well,go back home
now.Your mother may worry about you.But remember!My coal is my coal,it isn't your coal.
Stealing is stealing!"The children thanked him and hurried home.
Adapted from The Railway Children
54.Why did Peter take coal from the station?
A.He wanted to make his mother angry.
B.He wanted to sell it for pocket money.
C.He thought that the station master would not know.
D.His family was poor and needed coal to keep warm.
55.Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
(1The station master caught Peter.
(2The children took coal home from the station.
(3)Mother found coal in the cellar and felt surprised.
(4The station master let the children go home.
A.②-③-①-④B.③-②-④-①
C.②-①-③-④
D.①-②-③-④
56.How did the station master's attitude (change in the story?
A.From sad to happy
B.From afraid to brave
C.From angry to kind
D.From bored to interested
57.What does the station master mean by saying the underlined words in the last paragraph?
A.Taking coal from the station is nothing bad.
B.Taking others'things without asking is wrong.
C.People should share their things with those in need.
D.People can steal small things if their family is poor.
C
Once there was a famine ()A rich cook found twenty of the poorest children in the
town and said to them,"In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you.Take it and come
back to me every day at this hour for more."
In a hurry,the hungry children got together around the basket,and fought over the bread
because each wanted the largest piece.At last they went away without even thanking the good
cook.Mary,a poorly-dressed girl,did not fight with the other children,but stood quietly far
away.When the impolite children left,Mary took the smallest piece,which was all left in the
basket.She kissed the cook's hand and went home.
The next day,the children were as impolite as before.Mary got a piece of bread almost half
the size of the one she got on the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the bread open.
Many new,shining pieces of gold fell out of it.
七年级英语试卷第5页共8页
Her mother was very worried,and said."Take the money back to the cook at once.The
gold must fall into the dough(面团)carelessly..Hurry up,Mary.”
When the little girl told the rich man her mother's words,he said,"It has no mistake.I had
the gold pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a gift.Always be yourself.Go home now,
and tell your mother that the money is yours."
58.What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread?
A.She fought over the bread.
B.She stood quietly far away.
C.She looked for her mother.
D.She just went home quickly.
59.Why did the cook put the gold pieces into the bread?
A.Because Mary's family was very poor.
B.Because Mary's mother was very worried.
C.Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a gift.
D.Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child.
60.What do you think of Mary's mother?
A.She was very rich.
B.She was peaceful.
C.She was interesting.
D.She was very honest.
61.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.A Good Girl.
B.A Poor Child.
C.A Rich Cook.
D.A Bad Famine.
D
The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth's most amazing natural wonders.It's a special place
in the desert of Mauritania,Africa.Looking from the sky,it looks like a large,bright eye!It is as
big as 500 playgrounds.The Eye looks like a big round pizza()with different colored parts.
Millions of years ago,the ground under the desert started to rise.Then,wind and rain
slowly wore away the soft rocks,leaving the hard ones behind.Over time,these hard rocks
formed the beautiful circles (we see today.You can count about 10 round circles,each one
has a different color.The big circle is on the outside,with small ones inside.
But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble.When there is strong wind,the sand will cover the
rocks and make the circles hard to see.Also,not many people know about this amazing place
because it's far from big cities.As a result,few people will plan to do something for it.
What can we do to help?Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks
from sand.Some people also suggest building a road and a visitor center nearby.This way,more
and more people can come and see the Eye of the Sahara and do something for it.
62.What does the Eye of the Sahara look like?
A.A playground.B.A bright sky.
C.A colorful pizza.
D.A large desert.
63.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.How the Eye of the Sahara forms.
B.When we can see the beautiful circles.
C.What we can do for the Eye of the Sahara.
D.Why few people know about the Eye of the Sahara.
64.What does the underlined word"conserve"in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Take.
B.Protect.
C.Climb.
D.Find.
65.What is the main purpose(目的)of the text?
A.To ask more people to visit the wonder.
B.To talk about different deserts in Africa.
C.To tell the story of a famous place in Africa.
D.To introduce the natural wonder and ask for help.
七年级英语试卷第6页共8页
第川卷(非选择题共0分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)(每空一词)
66.Is there wrong with your right arm?(something)
67.He a little nervous before he gave his ideas at the meeting.(feel)
68.Don't stay up too late,or you will fall in class the next day.(sleep)
69.What a good time we had in the mountain yesterday afternoon!(ski)
70.As pandas live in China,they have become a cultural symbol of our nation.(most)
7l.When the tree_▲_begin to fall,autumn is coming.(树叶)
72.Many music lovers want to find out the question on the list.(L)
73.Boys and girls,your test papers carefully before the exam is over.
74.These names are very famous because they help make our live better.(
T5.When we go birdwatching,we should remember to take binoculars with▲_,(我们)
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework?Watch TV,play
computer games,or go outside to relax.Here's a good example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers.They live in the UK with their two daughters:
eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella.Recently,the Meek family becomes the focus
of the whole country after they finish 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
The Meek couple don't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV
and become "couch potatoes".So the Meeks decide that watching TV and playing computer
games are not permitted ()Instead,they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.
Although Mr and Mrs Meek are not outdoor activity fans,they take part in all the activities to
encourage (their daughters.It turns out that the two sisters really have a good time joining
the activities.
Every holiday and weekend,if it is sunny,rainy or snowy,the Meeks will go out to try the
activities on their list,including hiking,sailing,climbing,skiing,and so on.The two little girls
not only have a wonderful time,but also learn a lot of skills from the activities.They are even
able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity."Our friends spend a lot of their
free time doing things which are bad for their health."Luckily,we have the chance to experience
something different.Amy and Ella also help their parents to draw up a new list of challenges(
for the next 12 months.
76.Why do the Meeks become the focus of the UK?
77.How do the Meek couple encourage their girls to do activities?
78.When do the Meeks go out to do the activities?
79.Do the girls learn a lot of skills from the activities?
80.What can we do to keep healthy in our free time?(请自拟一句话作答)
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)(每空一词)
One day,the Squire and Mrs Gordon decided to visit some friends.James drove four horses
there.In the e81,they stopped at a big hotel.They drove into the yard.The stableman took
the horses into the stable.Two grooms met them.One of the grooms,Towler,had a pipe (
in his m 82.The stableman said,"Get some hay for these horses.Put o83 your pipe
first!"Towler got the hay and left.
I woke up in the middle of the night.I felt very uncomfortable.Ginger was coughing.It
was d 84 and the stable was full of smoke.I could not see anything.I heard a strange noise.
七年级英语试卷第7页共8页
Then the stableman came in w 85 a light.He tried to lead the horses out,b 86 they
were too afraid to move.He came to me and tried to take me out.I did not want to go.Finally,he
tried all the horses but failed,then he 1 87 the stable.
We knew we were in danger and did not trust anyone.I saw a r 88 light on the wall.I
heard someone shout"Fire!".Just then,I heard James's voice."Come,my beauties,wake up and
come with me,"he said.He led me out safely.I was the f 89 horse to get out.Then he ran
back inside.Soon,he came back with Ginger.He kept coughing and c_90 speak.The next
morning,we learned that the other two horses died in the fire.A man saw Towler with a pipe in
his mouth.At Birtwick Park,the rule was"NO pipes in the stable".
-Adapted from Black Beauty
八、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
91.他们经常在地毯上边喝茶边聊天。
92.当我抬头时,我看见一个年轻人经过。
93.John足够聪明可以独自完成这项任务。
94.我们明天早晨将在市中心观看升国旗。
95.把这些书赠送给有需要的孩子们怎么样?
B.写作(计20分)
96.亲爱的同学们,充实而愉快的七年级学习生活就要结束了,暑假即将来临,在这一年
的初中生活中,你一定结交了许多好朋友。请以My good friend'”为题,用英语写一篇短文,
介绍一下你的好朋友Simon。
Hobbies
take part in outdoor activities
try Chinese folk art
Abilities(能力)
look after the pet well
know something about beautiful landscapes
Personality
helpful (one example)
要求:
1.文章必须包含表格中所有信息,并作适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等;
3.100词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My good friend Simon
I have a good friend named Simon.
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