山东济南市天桥区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末学业质量监测英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级学业质量监测 英语试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5m黑色签字笔 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.The winds were strong. B.Jack is driving home. C.We'll travel by plane. 2.A.Tom didn't know either. B.You shouldn't bring food. C.I haven't read the book. 3.A.Do you like curry? B.Is this watch yours? C.Could you go with me? 4.A.What's the film about? B.Why was Tilly a hero? C.Which one do you choose? 5.A.What a funny joke! B.How cute the bird is! C.What beautiful gifts! 第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.How did Lucy like the holiday? A.Great. B.Terrible. C.Not bad. 7.What does John's mother advise him to do? A.Keep calm. B.Say sorry first. C.Control his anger. 8.How long has Eric collected the stamps? A.1 year. B.3 years. C.5 years. 9.What was the woman doing while it was raining yesterday? A.She was sleeping. B.She was painting. C.She was jogging. 10.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Sister and brother. C.Teacher and student. 英语试题第1页（共10页） 第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题 时间。对话听两遍。 11.Which is Tom's favorite tea? A.Black tea. B.White tea. C.Green tea. 12.How do British people drink tea? A.Add juice and ice. B.Add milk and sugar C.Add honey and fruit. 13.What activity will the school have? A.Tea Art Competition. B.Chinese Tea Party. C.Tea Culture Festival. 14.Why do they change the meeting time? A.Tom has a class. B.Li Mei arrives early. C.The festival starts late. 15.When will they meet on Saturday? A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At10:00. 第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题 时间。短文听两遍。 16.When did Mike go to the nursing home? A.Last Sunday morning. B.Last Saturday morning. C.Last Friday afteroon. 17.How did Mike and his classmates go there? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. 18.What did Mike do for the elderly? A.Exercised with them. B.Played Chinese chess. C.Used a mobile phone. 19.What does Mike think of volunteering now? A.Meaningful. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. 20.What does Mike decide to do later? A.Study harder at school. B.Visit the elderly weekly. C.Do more volunteer work. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分0分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 英语试题第2页（共10页） 3/3 Talk About Your HOBBIES! HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT ← FOLLOW YOUR HEART! Share your hobbies! Let others know what you enjoy doing.It's a great way to build connections with people. Be creative! Your hobbies show who you are.No one else can do things exactly like you. Dress for your hobbies! Wear clothes that make you feel comfortable and confident while doing what you love. Write about your experiences,or add pictures to record your hobbies and progress! Here are some useful tips from Sarah. *Remember,everyone has different talents and interests.Accept what makes you different! : *The world is more interesting because we all have different hobbies. Sarah Green, Respect and understand the hobbies of others. an expert *Though we have different interests,we can still find common ground and learn from each other! Please feel free to share your hobbies: 21.Which of the following helps to build connections with people? A.Share your hobbies. B.Dress for your hobbies. C.Respect others'hobbies. D.Make your hobbies creative. 22.What is Sarah Green? A.A student. B.An artist. C.An expert. D.A player. 23.Which of the following can be suitable(合话的)for_▲_？ A.Keep a diary！ B.Take it easy! C.Talk with friends! D.Work hard! 24.How many useful tips does Sarah give? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 25.Where is the text probably taken from? B.A poster. C.A novel. D.A website. A.A report. 英语试题第3页（共10页） B Stray(流浪的)animals may look cute,but life is often dangerous for them.Most of them suffer from hunger,bad weather or illness on the street all year round.It's hard for them to find enough food and safe places to rest. Luckily,many people,like a 14-year-old student,Zhu Shangyan from Suzhou, are trying to make a difference to these animals. Lately,she held a charity sale at her school to help stray animals.The event was a big success. It raised 15,000 yuan and collected lots of pet food and medicine.All of these were given to the Suzhou Small Animal Protection Association(SSAPA). The idea came from her own personal experience.She once visited a special cat cafe.Many cats there were badly hurt.Some even lost their ears or eyes after accidents.Seeing their poor situation, Zhu wanted to do something to help more stray animals."But I didn't know how to start,"said Zhu. "My school's Service as Action project gave me the chance." To get the word out,Zhu and her team made colorful posters and a PowerPoint presentation in 敬 their free time.They also visited different classrooms to talk about the idea and ask classmates for : support.The meaningful experience taught Zhu a lot."You can't learn teamwork and careful planning only from a textbook,"she said."This is just the beginning.My team and I will keep helping these animals in our spare time." The 2024 China Pet Industry White Paper shows that there are about 40 million stray dogs and 50 million stray cats in China.That's almost 100 million animals in total.If we don't act quickly,the 渐 number of stray animals will grow and put public health and safety at risk. : 26.How much money did Zhu Shangyan's charity sale raise? A.15,000yuan. B.40,000 yuan. C.50,000yuan. D.100,000yuan. 27.What gave Zhu the idea to help stray animals? A.The charity sale. B.The visit to a cafe. 管 C.The school project. D.The SSAPA speech. 28.Which of the following best describes Zhu? A.Active but shy. B.Popular but lazy. C.Kind and helpful. D.Quiet and lonely. 29.What can we leam from Zhu's words in paragraph 4? A.She plans to stop helping animals. B.She spends free time with her team C.Practical experience is also valuable. D.Textbooks are important for teamwork. 30.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To introduce ways to keep pets healthy. B.To describe dangers to stray animals. C.To share a teenager's special adventure. D.To call on people to care for stray animals. 英语试题第4页（共10页） C The Eye of the Sahara is one of the most amazing natural wonders on earth.It's a special place in the desert of Mauritania,Africa.Looking from the sky,it looks like a huge,bright eye!It is as long as about 438 football fields.The Eye looks like a big round pizza with different coloured parts,which catches the eyes of lots of explorers and tourists every year. How was it made?Millions of years ago,the ground under the sand started to rise up.Then, wind and rain slowly washed away the soft rocks,leaving the hard ones behind.Over time,these hard rocks made the beautiful circles we see today.From above,you can count about 20 circles.Each one has a different colour that comes from different kinds of rocks.The biggest circle is on the outside, with smaller ones inside.These colors show us how the earth changed little by little for millions of years. But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble.The desert is very dry,and sandstorms often blow over it.The sand can make the rocks difficult to see.Also,not many people know about this amazing place because it's far from big cities.What's worse,some tourists do not follow the rules and damage the old rocks with careless actions. What can we do to help?Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to protect the rocks from sand.Some people suggest building a small road or a simple visitor centre nearby.This way more tourists can come and see the Eye of the Sahara.Most importantly,tourists should follow visiting ules and avoid hurting the rock layers(层)， Let's take small actions right now to guard this special "eye",keeping this fantastic natural wonder alive forever. 31.Where is the Eye of the Sahara? A.In a desert in Africa. B.On a high mountain C.Near a big lake. D.In a big city in Asia. 32.Which order correctly shows how the Eye of the Sahara was formed? 塑 a.Wind and rain washed away soft rocks. b.The ground under the sand rose up. c.Hard rocks formed beautiful circles. A.a-b-c. B.b-a-c. C.b-c-a. D.c-b-a. 33.What does the underlined word"damage"mean in paragraph 3? A.Clean. B.Hide. C.Destroy D.Draw. 34.What is the most important thing for tourists to do? A.Follow rules and protect the rock layers. B.Help build roads around the desert area. C.Learn to study ways to protect the rocks. D.Work to set up more new visitor centres. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Ways to Visit Deserts Safely. B.Great Wonders around the World. C.Huge Rocks in African Deserts. D.The Amazing Eye of the Sahara 英语试题第5页（共10页） D When we think about good communication,we usually pay attention to the words we say.But sometimes,how we move our hands can matter just as much.A new study shows that hand gestures (can make a speaker seem clearer,more confident and more believable. Researchers from North America wanted to learn about how hand gestures influence the way people understand and feel about a speaker.First,they used AI tools to study over 2,000 TED Talks- popular educational videos where speakers give short talks on different ideas.The AI looked at how often speakers used gestures that matched their message.Then,the researchers looked at how popular each talk was-how many people liked or positively marked it online-and found that talks with more of these matching gestures usually got better effect from audiences.Next,more than 1,600 people watched short videos and marked the speakers.Speakers who used strong hand gestures were seen as easier to understand and seemed more skilled and confident,showing that meaningful gestures can make a message much clearer to an audience. These helpful movements are called"illustrators"-hand gestures that go together with what the speaker is saying.For example,when someone says "the numbers are increasing"and moves their hand higher,or if a person says"we made a small change"and shows a small space between their fingers. These kinds of gestures give a visual message that makes it easier for the listener to follow the speaker's ideas.They help to turn difficult thoughts into something clearer and easier to understand. And the researchers found that when people understand ideas more easily,they are likely to see the speaker as more skilled,confident and believable. So,if you want to become a better speaker,don't only think about your words-think about your hands,too! 36.What did researchers first do in the study? A.They checked online likes of videos. B.They matched different hand gestures. C.They asked 1,600 people to watch videos. D.They studied over 2,000 TED Talks with AI. 37.How is paragraph 3 mainly developed? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving reasons. C.By providing examples. D.By asking questions. 38.What does"They"refer to in paragraph 4? A.Ideas. B.Changes. C.Messages. D.Gestures. 39.What is the text mainly about? A.Proper hand gestures improve speeches B.AI helps people to give better speeches. C.Listeners need to learn body languages. D.How people understand speeches quickly. 英语试题第6页（共10页） 40.What does the writer think of hand gestures? A.They are useless in communication. B.They are more important than words. C.They are helpful for public speaking. D.They are difficult for people to learn. 第二节阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Do you find it difficult to fall asleep at night?41 _Research has found that people who read before bed usually sleep better and longer than those who don't.This simple,low-cost habit can make a noticeable difference to both sleep quality and daily energy levels. In a study,almost 500 participants were asked to read a book in bed for 15 to 30 minutes before trying to sleep.42 Both groups were also asked not to eat or drink anything with caffeine (in the hour before bedtime,to ensure fair results.43 They also felt more rested and less tired in the momning,which made them more focused during the day. One of the reasons why reading a book could improve sleep is that it's deeply relaxing.When you read in bed,your heart slows down a little,while your muscles relax.44 For many people,reading a book also means they won't be looking at a phone or computer screen.This is important,because the light from screens can negatively affect sleep quality. Of course,this means that reading an e-book on a screen probably won't have the same positive effect on sleep.Even devices()made just for reading still give off blue light.It is known to make it harder to fall asleep. 45 It's a simple way to turn your nights into restful ones and start your days with more energy. A.Try picking up a book! B.Drink a cup of warm milk! C.It can also make your mind active and creative. D.At the same time,a good book can calm your mind. E.After one week,42%of the readers said they slept better! F.Another group of participants was told not to read in bed. G.Therefore,for the best sleep,try reading and choose physical books! 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分) 第一节补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、D、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Fu Xing:Hi,everyone.Do you know we are going to have a class meeting this Wednesday? Li Ming:Yes.We were talking about it just now.46 Fu Xing:Well,the meeting is about our love for China.Hlow about singing some songs about loving China? 英试题第7页（共10页） Li Ming: 47 I love singing and I believe some of our classmates can play the crhu or the pipa while I'm singing. Fu Xing:Cool!Wang Fang and I can perform Chinese kung fu.We are kung fu boys! Li Ming:That's amazing!48 Fu Xing:Every Friday afternoon.Can you write a short play with kung fu in it? Li Ming:Sure,I'd love to. Fu Xing:49 We have so many great classmates! Li Ming:Let's start preparing today!Shall we meet at 6 o'clock in the gym? Fu Xing:50 Sce you then. 46.A.Where is the mecting? B.Can we leave together? C.Who will be the host? D.Do you have any ideas? 47.A.Sounds great. B.I don't think so. C.Here you are. D.I'm afraid not. 48.A.Can you teach us to sing songs? B.Did you write a story last week? C.How often do you do kung fu? D.How long will the show last? 49.A.That will be fun B.It's too difficult to learn. C.We have to give it up. D.Nobody likes the plan. 50.A.That's right. B.No problem. C.You're welcome. D.I have no idea. 第二节完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi,I'm Bella.My grandmother,Mary,is so into gardening.After retiring from the hospital,she spends most of her time working in her 51.Year after year,in spring,she plants seeds ( and 52 the beautiful flowers.When autumn comes,she gets busy harvesting fruits and collecting fallen 53.Through her care,the yard becomes a living work of art that 54 with every season. However,gardening is not always easy,and my grandma meets with55 too.For years,a big apple tree in the middle of the yard never had any fruit.My grandma tried almost 56:she read gardening books,searched online,and even57 and sang to the tree.But nothing worked. 58,Grandma asked her friend Jamie,an cxpert,for help. “Maybe you should hit the_59 of the tree to stimulate(刺激)its roots(根部)，"Jamie said.. "What?Are you sure?"Grandma thought it was strange because she never heard of it before.But she 60 to have a try.Some neighbours came out to watch and thought she was crazy.Hlowever, Grandma didn't 61 and did it every day. To her surprise,something strange happened the next spring.Flowers began to62 on the apple tree,and by autumn,its branches were heavy 63 fruit.My grandma was so excited that she invited all of us to enjoy the apples. Now,64 we go through a hard time,Grandma shares the story of her apple tree.She says that,just like the tree,we too must sometimes face challenges to grow65 英语试题第8页（共10页） 51.A.park B.yard C.house D.farm 52.A.creates B.designs C.cnjoys D.orders 53.A.leaves B.trees C.roots D.grass 54.A.appcars B.grows C.stays D.changes 55.A.surprises B.pleasures C.difficulties D.secrets 56.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 57.A.talked B.walked C.rode D.used 58.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Usually D.Finally 59.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.center 60.A.feared B.decided C.forgot D.refused 61.A.move out B.run away C.pull together D.give up 62.A.grow B.fall C.shake D.return 63.A.into B.from C.with D.above 米 64.A.wherever B.whenever C.whatever D.whoever 65.A.stronger B.taller C.bigger D.weaker 第三节阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Raydis Franco is a Venezuelan teacher who has a special love for Xiangsheng,a traditional comedy show.His love for Chinese(66) (begin)in a simple way when he was in high 痛 school.At high school,one of his (67). (classmate)gave a speech in Chinese.Raydis could not understand a word,(68) it deeply attracted him.“It was like music,.”he thought. He was so(69) (interest)in Chinese that he came to China and studied at Tianjin University in 2015.While living in Tianjin,he heard from a friend,who invited him 妇 (70) (enjoy)Xiangsheng.He was amazed at the clever wordplay and quickly fell in love with the art.Therefore,he decided to study it well.Soon he determined to learn (71)】 famous artists.He kept practising every day.He even created pieces by (72) (he). Later Franco joined in (73) program to introduce Xiangsheng to Spanish speakers.At first,he didn't know how to create these comedy pieces in Spanish.He tried different ways,which got a surprising effect ()All his effort paid off.Now he (74). (create) his own style already.He believes that a good laugh can bring people together,and that (75) (be)the most beautiful thing about his work. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 英语试题第9页（共10页） 76. 2 B:He has a stomachache.He ate too much cold food. Teng Fel 77 A:How decp is Lake Baikal? 1620米 B: A:What was Lily doing when the rainstorm came yesterday? 78. Lily B: It made her relaxed. A:How do you greet people in China? 79. B: 80 A: B:I've lived there for 10 years.It's such a beautiful city. 第二节作文（满分25分） 2026年5月是全国学生心理健康宣传月，主题为“培育学生积极心理品质，全面推进健 康学校建设”，倡导青少年学会调节情绪、保持乐观心态。假定你是李华，学校英语社团围绕 Stay Positive主题开展交流活动。请你结合自身经历，写一篇短文，向学校英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1.阐述积极心态对青少年成长的重要性： 2.讲述一段曾经让你产生负面情绪的生活经历： 3.介绍一至两种你常用的情绪调节方式（如运动、阅读、听音乐等）。 注意： 1.词数100左右。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯： 3.不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。 英语试题第10页（共10页）