Unit 9单元考2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

2025-2026学年第二学期福 八年级英语Unit9适应性练习答案 I.选择填空 1-5:ABCBC 6-10:BABBC I.完形填空 11-15:BCAAB 16-20:CABAC IL.阅读理解 21-25:ACAAD 26-30:BCCAB 31-35:BDABC V.情景交际 36.What do you know....? 37.Sure./Certainly./Of course 38.How terrible! 39.What should I do....? 40.Is he OK/all right? V.看图写话 41.The rainstorm swept through the city last month 42.They are busy preparing for the (birthday)party. 43.Mike runs (the)fastest of the three. 44.She is too short to reach/get the apple. 45.He hides under a desk when the earthquake comes. VI.短文填空 46.easily 47.a 48.amazing 49.funniest 50.to play 51.because 52.of 53.woke 54.What 55.readers V书面表达 例文 How to protect ourselves during typhoons Typhoons are powerful natural disasters .They often bring strong winds,heavy rain and even floods,which can damage houses and even cause losses of lives.So it's very important to protect ourselves during typhoons.Here are some tips for you. Before typhoons,we should move flowers and other things indoors.Then,we'd better fix the windows with glue and tape.More importantly,make sure that electricity and gas are safe.Also,it's a good idea to prepare some cooked food and clean water.When typhoons come,we must stay at home instead of going out.It's important to pay attention to the weather reports.If you are outdoors,you must keep away from trees.After typhoons,it's necessary to check for gas leaks and be careful of fallen power lines. These are some useful ways to keep safe during typhoons and I hope they can help you.2025一2026学年第一学期 八下英语Unit9适应性练习 (满分100分，完卷时间70分钟) I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1.-What useful book！ -Yes it is.But I find it difficult for me to read A.a B.an C./ 2.The earthquake was so powerful that people l00 kilometers of the epicenter((震中) could feel it. A.among B.within C.through 3.-How did Wu Xin do in the school science fair? -He very well.His experiment was clear and creative. A.explained B.reviewed C.performed 4.The bus driver came to a stop when a little dog ran into the street in front of us. A.terible B.sudden C.silly 5.With enough ,he felt confident and gave a wonderful speech. A.prevention B.protection C.preparation 6.-Mom,I am not sure I can pass the exam. -Don't worry.Whatever the result is,it'll be okay. A.although B.whether C.because 7.You must to the rope when you climb the mountain in a storm A.hang on B.put on C.get on 8.The sign near the grass says" the grass",so we mustn't walk on it. A.Get off B.Keep off C.Take off 9.Good luck belongs to hard-working people. you work,the luckier you will be. A.Hard B.The harder C.Harder 10.-Did you close the windows before the thunderstorm arrived? -Yes,I clearly remember all the windows before I left home. A.closed B.to close C.closing Ⅱ完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） From Hobby to Job 八年级英语试卷第1页，共8页 Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week,the 15-year-old designer Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time.11 agreed that they looked fantastic Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just seven."I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to 12 so I usually added things like pockets or ties.My mum used to get a bit 13 about all the scissors and pins (lying around,"laughed Rachel. Then one year,she decided to have a summer 14 at a fashion and design school,where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan.When Rachel was 12,Joan invited a few teenagers to 15 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week."I loved it,"said Rachel."It was just 16 and I knew that I wanted to be there." At the Minnesota Fashion Week,Rachel looked 17 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration of a small blue butterfly on it.People at the event 18 her skill and designs."I did all my work on the clothes after dinner 19 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well.But it was worth it."Rachel felt proud. Rachel sold all of her works and the 20 went to a local children's hospital."I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible,"she said 11.A.Someone B.Everyone C.No one 12.A.take notes B.do researches C.make changes 13.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed 14.A.course B.vacation C.sport 15.A.satisfy B.join C.check 16.A.simple B.strange C.amazing 17.A.especially B.probably C.importantly 18.A.improved B.praised C.developed 19.A.because B.when C.unless 20.A.jacket B.decoration C.money Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A 八年级英语试卷第2页，共8页 Name and address of he pharmacy(药店) Phone number of the pharmacy Ufe Pharmacy 123 Maln Street 包GREENTOWN,USA1111 (500555-555 Date of Name of the doctor DR BROWN DATE06/23/2024 production Help with common cold,headache,fever and cough. The person who JANE SMITH bought the medicine 456 MAIN STREET GREENTOWN,USA 11111 Don't use the USE BEFORE 06/23/2026 medicine after this date. Take it with a lot of water. Take it with some food if you have a stomachache. WARNINGS After taking the medicine,do not drive or use dangerous machines If you do,it may make you sleepy. Adults and children 12 years old and over:Two tablets (H)every 4-6 hours.No more than 12 tablets in 24 hours. DIRECTIONS Children four years to under12 years old:One tablet every 4-6 hours. No more than 6 tablets in 24 hours. Children under four years old:Don't take the medicine. 21.What can you know about Life Pharmacy? A.The pharmacy is in the USA. B.The pharmacy is on Green Street. C.Jane Smith works in the pharmacy. D.You can call the pharmacy at 222-555. 22.When can you take the medicine? A.In April 2023.B.In May 2024. C.In June 2025. D.In July 2026. 23.Who needs to take the medicine according to the text? A.Alice,an 11-year old girl,who has a cold. B.John,a 3-year-old boy,who has a headache C.Ken,a 30-year-old man,who has a stomachache. D.Lucy,a 15-year-old girl,who sleeps for a long time. 24.What can't you do after taking the medicine? A.Drive a car. B.Eat some food. C.Go to sleep. D.Drink much water. 25.A fourteen-year-old kid can take no more than tablets a day. A.6 B.8 C.10 D.12 八年级英语试卷第3页，共8页 ⊙ Do you think backpacks are important for students?You may say yes With backpacks,we carry books,water bottles,pencil boxes and other school things.But a growing number of schools in America are banning ( backpacks in class now.Here are some reasons. Students may bring something unnecessary or dangerous to school.They may put phones into their backpacks.They may carry snacks.And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives.To solve these problems,some schools make a rule-No backpacks in classrooms. Students'backpacks occupy much space in the classroom.Because of them,the hallways are always crowded.Without backpacks,the classroom will be less crowded and much tidier Backpacks Bad Backs!Some backpacks are big and huge.If a student carries a heavy backpack,he or she may have problems in the neck,back and shoulders.A large number of schools ban the use of backpacks to help students keep healthy With the rule,students no longer carry backpacks during school hours.They need to keep them in lockers.Do students like such a rule? Some of them think the rule is good.They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom.But some of them don't like it.I'd like to keep my backpack because my locker is far from my classrooms,"said Kemezis."Without a backpack,it's hard for me to take so many things with my hands,including textbooks,a water bottle,a pencil bag,and more,"Amelia said."I keep losing things,like my cards,"Nikitha said. 26.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question C.By giving a suggestion. D.By showing an example. 27.What does the underlined word "occupy"in Paragraph 3 mean A.Break up B.Put up C.Take up D.Make up 28.Which sentence can be put in""in Paragraph 4? A.Using backpacks makes life easier. B.Backpacks make the classrooms crowded. C.Heavy backpacks are not good for students. D.Without backpacks,students take fewer things to school. 29.Why does Nikitha dislike the No-backpack rule? 八年级英语试卷第4页，共8页 A.Without a backpack she keeps losing things. B.Her locker is not close to the classroom C.She wants to put a water bottle in the backpack D.It's hard to take many things with her hands. 30.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ①2 〕 @②⑧9 @四回@國 ↓y M A. ®④® B. P23®4 C ®5 D. y 6 5®6 6 6 C PLANTS might look like they are doing nothing,but in fact they are very busy.And what they're doing is very "smart." In the 1980s,two scientists in the U.S.found that plants can talk"to each other.They planted several young plants in separate pots and put them all inside a clear,closed tightly box.When they harmed leaves on one of the young trees,it produced a chemical to try to protect itself.Then,about 36 hours later,the other trees had sent the same chemical.This showed that the hurt tree had sent a signal through the air to the others. Since then,more studies have shown that plants "talk”in a very complex(复杂的)way. For example,they can send different signals when they are hurt by different insects.Their messages can even tell other plants how far away danger is. What's more,plants can even learn.A 2014 Australian study used the mimosa ) The scientists put many pots of this plant on special racks ()They then dropped each plant 15 centimeters down on its rack and repeated this 60 times.At first,the plants curled their leaves,but they soon stopped.They had learned that the drop wouldn't hurt them. Plants don't have brains,so how do they learn?Well,plants have a system of tubes ( that move water and nutrients（营养物)within them.When plants are affected by their environment,they produce certain chemicals.These chemicals move through the tubes to send important messages.This helps the plants change their reactions to the environment. 31.What did the U.S.scientists find in their experiment? A.Plants can grow in boxes B.Hurt plants send signals to other plants C.Plants like to be in separate pots. D.Chemicals can help plants grow faster. 32.What can we know from Paragraph 3? 八年级英语试卷第5页，共8页 A.Plants'ways of"talking"are simple. B.Plants can't tell other plants about danger. C.Plants send the same signal when hurt by different insects D.Plants can provide more information through their messages 33.In the 2014 Australian study,what happened to the mimosa? A.It learned the drop wouldn't hurt it. B.It sent chemicals to other plants. C.It couldn't stand the drop and died. D.It always curled its leaves when dropped 34.The purpose of Paragraph 5 is to. A.explain how chemicals protect plants B.answer how plants learn without brains C.introduce the system of tubes in plants D.describe a new experiment about plants 35.What maybe the best title for the text? A.How Plants "Talk" B.The Study of Mimosa C.Plants Are Smarter Than We Think D.Plants'System of Tubes IV.情景交际。（每小题2分，共10分） 36.A: about the earthquake? B:It's a kind of natural disaster.It's a sudden shaking of the earth's surface. 37.A:Could you please help me with my English? B. You can turn to me whenever you have any problem 38.A:The snowstorm made many people lose their homes. C. ！I feel so sorry for them 39.A: if I have to work outdoors during a heatwave? B:Drink more water and stop working when you don't feel well 40.A:I heard that your brother had a car accident. B:Not very well.His leg got hurt and bled badly. V.看图写话。（每小题2分，共10分） 41.sweep through,last month 42.busy,prepare 43.fast,of the three 八年级英语试卷第6页，共8页 44.too...to... 45.when,earthquake I.短文填空（每空12词，每小题1分，共10分） Have you ever dreamed of an adventure ()Have you wanted to find a new world and make new friends?Well,follow Alice in Wonderland and you can find everything you expect 46 (easy). Alice in Wonderland is 47 famous classical story.Alice,the main character,is a clever little girl.A talking White Rabbit guided her to a rabbit hole,marking the start of her journey.When she arived in the wonderland,everything seemed 48 (amaze).At first, Alice felt lonely in this strange world.But soon,she met a lot of interesting things.One of the 49(funny）parts was when Alice used a living flamingo(火烈鸟)as a bat50 (play)croquet ()Alice had to try hard 51 the flamingo kept moving its neck!Every part of her adventures was full52 surprises.After many adventures,Alice 53 (wake)up and realized it was all a dream!54 a wonderful dream it is! This book has been popular for over 100 years because it takes 55(read)to a world where anything can happen.It has been made into cartoons and movies,so people all over the world can enjoy it. M.书面表达（共15分） 56.夏季是台风的高发季节，假设你校英文报将开设How to Protect Ourselves During Typhoons'专栏，请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文投稿，谈谈如何在台风天保持安全。 注意：1.词数为80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 move...indoors fix...with glue and tape Before typhoons make sure that electricity... prepare… Safety tips stay at home ....the weather reports During typhoons If ...outdoors,... After typhoons check for gas leaks(燃气泄漏) be careful of... 八年级英语试卷第7页，共8页 How to protect ourselves during typhoons Typhoons are powerful natural disasters They often bring strong winds,heavy rain and even floods,which can damage houses and even cause losses of lives.So it's very important to_ 八年级英语试卷第8页，共8页