精品解析：浙江宁波市镇海中学2025-2026学年高三模拟预测英语试题

宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题1 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the supermarket? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The supermarket isn’t very far. It’s about a ten-minute drive. W: Oh, I don’t have a car. I’m on foot. M: Well, it’s not a very easy walk. You should take the bus. The number fifteen stops right over there. W: OK. Thanks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the woman’s keys? A. In the bag. B. In her coat pocket. C. In her jacket pocket. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, no. I can’t find my keys. M: Check your coat pocket. W: No, they’re not here. Oh, where did I put them? Ah, here they are, in the bag beside my new jacket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about her presentation? A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How did your presentation go? W: They seemed quite impressed with it. It really paid off working late for a few days. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Here’re the potatoes. Do we need anything else? W: A dozen eggs and a few cans of vegetable soup. M: If you go and get the eggs, I’ll meet you at the cash desk with the soup. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. When the boy will start his job. B. What the boy will do in the garden. C. Where the boy will work this summer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you working at your uncle’s restaurant this summer again? M: I’d like to do something else. I think I’ll do something in the garden. I’d prefer to work there. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the boy’s school life? A. He finds it easy to learn Chinese. B. He doesn’t like his Chinese teacher. C. He gets along well with his classmates. 7. What does the boy say about his new school? A. It has a small courtyard. B. It has a big library. C. It is an old building. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: So, Pete, are you happy at your new school? M: Yeah, very. People there are friendly and I’ve made a lot of new friends. It’s good because we work well together in class, too. W: That’s good. M: And it’s great learning a language. I’m doing Chinese this year. It’s really hard, even though we’ve got a lovely teacher, who really loves her subject. W: Sounds good. M: And it’s a modern building, with a sports field and a large library. There’s a big courtyard too, where you can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was nowhere like that at my primary school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To check in. B. To change rooms. C. To book a room. 9. How long will the man stay? A. Three days. B. Ten days. C. Thirteen days. 10. What will the man do later? A. Attend a conference. B. Buy a guidebook. C. Have a meal. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Good morning. I think there should be a room booked for me, in the name of Tony Marshall. W: Umm, just a moment. Yes, a single room? M: That’s right. We’re attending a conference here. W: Yes. It is from the third to the thirteenth, right? M: Yes, until the thirteenth. W: Right. Mr. Marshall, you are in Room 207. M: Thank you very much. Do you have a guidebook of Manchester? I want to go out later. W: Yes, here you are. M: And can you recommend any good places to eat? I’m hungry now. W: Why don’t you try Chinatown? There are plenty of good Chinese restaurants there. M: Oh, I love Chinese food. Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Set the table. B. Eat some roast chicken. C. Watch the roast chicken in the oven. 12. Where are the spoons? A. In the bottom drawer. B. In the top drawer. C. In the lazy Susan. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He is not a native. B. He has never done cooking. C. He has learned a lot of new terms. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the oven very carefully. M: Sure, I’m glad to. But I don’t really know what to do. W: OK. The spoons are in the top drawer. And the plates are in the bottom drawer. Oh, yeah, could you please bring the water glasses from the lazy Susan? M: Whoa, slow down. Who is “lazy Susan”? W: A lazy Susan isn’t a person. It’s a cupboard in the kitchen that holds dishes, or canned food, or cups, etc. M: Now I know what it means to have meals in a foreign country. I have to learn a lot of things with strange names. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman say about the first job? A. The pay is steady. B. The company is growing. C. The working place is unfixed. 15. What do the two companies have in common? A. They are very big. B. They offer high salaries. C. They do the same business. 16. What does the woman think of the second job? A. It is full of challenges. B. She is likely to be promoted. C. It offers her a high position now. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Maggie! How’s the job search going? W: Really well! I already have two offers. M: That’s great! W: It is. But they’re so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to Europe and Asia. I’d love that. And the other good thing about it is the pay. I could really make lots of money, as long as I sold a lot of computers. M: Right. Your pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. That could be a challenge. So, what’s the other job? W: It’s a computer company, too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points, too. I’d have a steady income — the same salary every month. It would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month. And it’s a small company that’s growing. I could be a manager in a few years. M: That’s good. W: Yeah, I don’t know though. But I’ve been wanting to travel. Maybe it’s time for a challenge. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is one of the requirements a story has to meet? A. It must be submitted by July 20th. B. It must be no more than 800 words. C. It must be set in a city in the summer. 18. What kind of story does the competition demand? A. A comedy. B. Science fiction. C. A thriller. 19. What do we know about Carol Simmons? A. She works for a magazine. B. She has won an award for her novel. C. She wrote a book named Creative Writing. 20. What will be the prize for the winner? A. Books. B. CDs. C. A computer. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 W: And now to move on to our competition this month. Most of us think we can write a story well, here’s your chance to show that you can! Your story should be no longer than 800 words, although it can be as few as 500. So, what sort of story should you write? We’ve had science fiction and crime stories in competitions before, but this time, we want a thriller — if you send in a comedy, I’m afraid it won’t win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we’re asking for stories set in the countryside — we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself — you might like winter because it’s dark and cold, or summer because it’s hot and sunny. The judges are well-known writers themselves: Jack Harris wrote an award-winning novel, The Lion, and Carol Simmons is the editor of the magazine Creative Writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is: shortstory@StarRadio.co.uk, and the closing date is July 12th. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put onto our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes including books and CDs, and the winner will be given a notebook computer. That should encourage everyone to try and write a good story! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A San Francisco Tours Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Full-Day Tour from San Francisco This Northern California Wine Country tour from San Francisco removes the trouble of arguing over who is the driver for the trip. Stop at various brewhouses in Napa and Sonoma and ride safely in an air-conditioned coach with reclining seats and an onboard restroom for comfort and convenience. You even have time at Sonoma Square Plaza to eat lunch at your own expense. Duration: 9 hours Start time: Check availability Language: English Ticket type: Mobile Cost: $ 149.00 Alcatraz with San Francisco Bay Cruise This convenient package gives you access to two separate essential San Francisco experiences — a visit to Alcatraz Island, and a sightseeing cruise. Instead of waiting in long ticket lines, this time-saving option helps you explore San Francisco more efficiently. Take a ferry to Alcatraz Island where you can go inside the Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary and enjoy an audio guide. A SanFrancisco Bay cruise is also included with views of Pier 39’s sea lions, the waterfront area, and the city’s skyline. Please note that children four years old and younger do not need purchased tickets. Duration: 2-4 hours Start time: Check availability Language: German, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, English, Italian, French, Spanish Ticket type: Mobile Cost: $ 139.00 Muir Woods & Sausalito Half-Day Tour (Return by Bus or Ferry from Sausalito) An independent trip to the beautiful Muir Woods National Monument requires advance reservations and finding parking in Sausalito can be difficult. Easily visit both must-see locations on this guided tour from San Francisco, which includes skip-the-line access at Muir Woods and a trouble-free stop at the charming waterfront town. At each destination, enjoy free time away from your group, so you can explore at your own pace. Duration: 5 hours Start time: Check availability Language: English Ticket type: Mobile Cost: $ 89.00 21. What can you do in the tour in Napa and Sonoma? A. Enjoy beautiful skyline. B. Have lunch for free. C. Have a nice bus tour. D. Drive your own car. 22. How much will it cost a parent on a San Francisco Bay cruise with a daughter aged 8 and a son aged 1? A. $ 89. B. $ 139. C. $ 278. D. $ 417. 23. What do the three tours have in common? A. Advance bookings required. B. Online tickets service available. C. Having access to an audio guide. D. Supporting multiple languages. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了旧金山的三条旅游路线，包括纳帕和索诺玛葡萄酒之乡之旅、恶魔岛与旧金山湾游船以及缪尔森林与索萨利托半日游。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Full-Day Tour from San Francisco部分中“ride safely in an air-conditioned coach with reclining seats and an onboard restroom for comfort and convenience. (乘坐配有可倾斜座椅和车上洗手间的空调巴士，舒适便捷)”可知，在Napa and Sonoma的旅行中你可以享受舒适的巴士之旅。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alcatraz with San Francisco Bay Cruise部分中“Cost: $ 139.00 (费用：139美元)”以及“Please note that children four years old and younger do not need purchased tickets. (请注意，四岁及以下的儿童不需要购票)”可知，一位家长带着8岁的女儿(需要购票)和1岁的儿子(不需要购票)的总费用为139 × 2 = 278美元。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据三条路线均标注“Ticket type: Mobile (门票类型：电子票)”可知，三条路线都提供在线门票服务。 B Before moving to India, I had always approached job hunting with a simple and clear mind. In my home country, job ads usually listed not only what was required, but also what was offered, such as benefits, main duties, and pay ranges. This openness allowed job seekers to aim for positions that fit their skills and hopes. Besides, early talks by phone or email helped find any mismatches early, saving time for both sides. It was basically a process where information moved in two ways. But the job market in India works quite differently. Job openings here are often posted with unclear words, giving little information about the real work and seldom showing pay levels. As a result, job hunters have to send in dozens of applications for jobs only loosely connected to their field. This would not be a problem if employers gave clear answers. I do not ask for long explanations. A short note on what the job involves and what it pays would stop wasted efforts on both sides. As a person applying for a posted job, I tried to get clear facts about what they needed and what they could pay. I made it very clear that I would not take any job that failed to meet my needs, and I was told this was fine before my interview. But I knew the trip was wasted after about four minutes. The manager spent the next ten minutes typing numbers hard into a calculator before saying my pay hopes were beyond their budget, though he must have known this before I came. All this is because face-to-face talks are thought more important than truly listening to what job hunters say. I am not so much angry that they waste my time, but that they waste their own time for no good reason. Those at interviews do not learn about the job, but only find out how much patience they have. 24. What does the author say about job hunting in his home country? A. It was an individual information gathering. B. It was a two-way information exchange. C. It was characterized by give-and-take. D. It required many face-to-face meetings. 25. What is the writing purpose of paragraph 2? A. To recommend Indian job websites. B. To compare salaries in two countries. C. To show problems with unclear job ads. D. To explain the reason for the job move. 26. What did the author do before going to the interview? A. He sent many applications. B. He discussed pay with the manager. C. He studied the company’s finance. D. He confirmed his needs were acceptable. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. My First Job in a New Country B. A Failed Interview Experience C. Differences in Interview Cultures D. Silence Costs More Than Words 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者对比本国与印度求职市场差异，结合自身失利面试经历，感慨两地求职文化存在明显差异。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In my home country, job ads usually listed not only what was required, but also what was offered, such as benefits, main duties, and pay ranges. This openness allowed job seekers to aim for positions that fit their skills and hopes. Besides, early talks by phone or email helped find any mismatches early, saving time for both sides. It was basically a process where information moved in two ways. (在我的祖国，招聘启事通常不仅写明任职要求，也会标注薪资福利、主要工作职责与薪资范围。这种信息透明，能让求职者对标自身能力与期许选择岗位。此外，前期电话、邮件沟通可尽早排查适配问题，为双方节省时间。这本质是双向信息互通的求职过程。)”可知，作者国家的求职是双向信息交换的过程。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“But the job market in India works quite differently. Job openings here are often posted with unclear words, giving little information about the real work and seldom showing pay levels. As a result, job hunters have to send in dozens of applications for jobs only loosely connected to their field. This would not be a problem if employers gave clear answers. I do not ask for long explanations. A short note on what the job involves and what it pays would stop wasted efforts on both sides. (但印度就业市场情况截然不同。当地招聘文案措辞模糊，极少透露实际工作内容，薪资标准更是鲜有标注。因此，求职者只能大量投递和自身专业关联度不高的岗位。倘若雇主能明确说明情况，本可避免这类麻烦。我并不奢求详细说明，只需简要告知工作内容与薪资待遇，就能减少双方无效消耗。)”可知，第二段讲述印度招聘广告信息模糊、不公开薪资的特点，以及这种模式给求职者和招聘方带来的问题，因此本段的目的是展示模糊招聘广告存在的问题。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“As a person applying for a posted job, I tried to get clear facts about what they needed and what they could pay. I made it very clear that I would not take any job that failed to meet my needs, and I was told this was fine before my interview. (作为一名求职者，我主动核实岗位要求与薪资待遇，明确表示不会接受不符合自身诉求的工作，面试前对方对此并无异议。)”可知，作者面试前已经确认自己的需求是被招聘方接受的。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Before moving to India, I had always approached job hunting with a simple and clear mind. (移居印度前，我求职心态一向简单明晰。)”并结合全文可知，文章先介绍作者祖国的求职模式，再对比印度招聘市场的不同特点，最后用自身面试经历举例印证两国求职文化的差异，核心是展示差异，选项C“Differences in Interview Cultures (面试文化的差异)”能概括文章主旨，适合作为标题。 C You spend time with friends, share meals with family, and sit close to people you care about. These moments feel simple, but something deeper may be happening. Your body may be changing with every interaction. Scientists from the University of East Anglia found that social life can shape the bacteria living in your gut (肠道). Many of them help your body work better. Each person has a unique mix. Food and environment affect it, but now scientists see that social interaction also plays a role. To understand this idea, researchers studied the Seychelles warbler, a small bird that lives on a tiny island and rarely leaves it, which makes it ideal for the study in the long run. “We gathered hundreds of stool (粪便) samples from birds with known social roles — breeding pairs, helpers and non-helpers living in the same group, and in different groups. This allowed us to compare the gut bacteria of birds that interacted closely at the nest versus those that did not,” noted Dr. Lee. The results showed a clear pattern. Birds that lived together had more similar gut bacteria than those living apart. Besides, interaction matters even more. Birds that spent more time together had gut bacteria that looked more alike. This means daily contact allows bacteria to pass between individuals. Birds that worked closely together, especially at the nest, shared more of these bacteria. These birds fed chicks, stayed near each other, and interacted often. What does this mean for people? Sharing a home or sitting close creates chances for bacteria to move between people. “Whether you’re living with a partner, housemate, or family, your daily interactions — from hugging and sharing food-prep spaces — may encourage the exchange of gut microbes,” explained Dr. Lee. The idea of sharing bacteria may sound strange at first, but not all bacteria are harmful. In fact, many of them help the body function better. Some aid in digestion, while others protect against disease and keep the body balanced. Because of this, sharing beneficial bacteria may even support better health within a household. This research shows that human connection goes beyond emotions. It also affects the body in hidden ways. 28. Why did researchers choose the Seychelles warblers for their study? A. They have an ideal gut bacteria structure. B. Their social roles are more clearly divided. C. They love living in closely related large groups. D. Their limited migration is perfect for the study. 29. Which influenced the similarity of gut bacteria among birds according to the study? A. Close social interactions. B. The way they fed. C. The type of task they did. D. Different bird species. 30. What does the author try to say in the last two paragraphs? A. Living separately will lead to poor gut health. B. The number of friends affects gut bacteria diversity. C. Human social bonds are an invisible health resource. D. People’s daily habits determine the level of happiness. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Scientists Discovered a New Species of Bacteria B. Close Relationship May Be Changing Your Gut Bacteria C. Sharing Meals Prevents the Spread of Harmful Bacteria D. Human Connections Can Be Developed Through Activities 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了研究发现社交互动会影响肠道菌群的相似性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“To understand this idea, researchers studied the Seychelles warbler, a small bird that lives on a tiny island and rarely leaves it, which makes it ideal for the study in the long run. (为了验证这一观点，研究人员研究了塞舌尔莺，这是一种生活在小岛上且极少离开的小鸟，从长远来看这使其成为理想的研究对象。)”可知，选择这种鸟是因为它们活动范围受限，便于长期追踪研究。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The results showed a clear pattern. Birds that lived together had more similar gut bacteria than those living apart. Besides, interaction matters even more. Birds that spent more time together had gut bacteria that looked more alike. (结果显示出一个清晰的规律。住在一起的鸟类比分开住的鸟类拥有更相似的肠道菌群。此外，互动的影响更大。花更多时间待在一起的鸟类，其肠道菌群看起来更为相似。)”可知，密切的社会互动影响了鸟类肠道菌群的相似性。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“In fact, many of them help the body function better. Some aid in digestion, while others protect against disease and keep the body balanced. Because of this, sharing beneficial bacteria may even support better health within a household. (事实上，许多细菌有助于身体更好地运作。有些帮助消化，有些则保护身体抵抗疾病并维持平衡。正因为如此，分享有益细菌甚至可能有助于改善整个家庭的健康状况。)”和最后一段“This research shows that human connection goes beyond emotions. It also affects the body in hidden ways. (这项研究表明，人与人之间的联系不仅限于情感层面，它还会以隐性的方式影响着我们的身体。)”可知，作者试图说明人际纽带是一种隐形的健康资源。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇指出社交生活会影响肠道菌群，接着通过鸟类实验证实了密切的社会互动会导致肠道菌群相似，最后引申到人类身上，说明亲密关系会改变肠道菌群。“Close Relationship May Be Changing Your Gut Bacteria(亲密关系或许正在改变你的肠道菌群)”能概括文章内容，是最佳标题。 D Grief can bring waves of heartache but for most people those feelings gradually fade. For some, they don’t. The loss remains intense, persistent, and difficult to handle in daily life. This condition, known as prolonged grief disorder (PGD), was added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 (DSM-5) in 2022. “There’s something blocking their ability to finally say ‘I have to accept this,’” says Katherine Shear, director of the Center for Prolonged Grief at Columbia University. Researchers are now beginning to understand why PGD may involve breakdowns in the brain systems that govern attachment and reward, according to a 2026 study published in Trends in Neurosciences. In people with prolonged grief those systems may continue to signal that the lost loved one is still expected, creating conflict between memory and reality. PGD is a “long-term, intense painful reaction to loss”, says Holly Prigerson at Weill Cornell Medicine. Individuals remain “stuck”, marked by persistent yearning and not accepting the reality of the loss. Grief is considered PGD when symptoms last longer than 12 months. How does it affect the brain? Regions involved in reward and motivation appear to remain active. “People with severe grief are still expecting the existence of what is gone, making it harder for the brain to update and accept the loss,” says Shear. Research published in 2020 also found that PGD involves different activity patterns in the amygdala (大脑杏仁核). PGD can lead to a higher risk of death. One explanation is that prolonged grief keeps the body in a lasting stress response. High levels of cortisol can hurt the heart system and interfere with immune function. The most common treatment is Prolonged Grief Therapy. “The treatment focuses on helping people accept the reality of the loss and restore their capacity for well-being, but formal recognition of PGD is crucial, as it ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment for those stuck in this disabling experience.” Shear explains. 32. What is PGD according to the text? A. Grief that can’t be treated. B. Grief that brings heartaches. C. Grief that comes from great loss. D. Grief that doesn’t ease with time. 33. What does the study published in 2026 mainly focus on? A. Who PGD affects. B. What PGD brings. C. How PGD works. D. Why PGD spreads. 34. How does PGD affect humans according to Katherine Shear? A. It disturbs brain functions. B. It reduces memory activity. C. It weakens the immune system. D. It shortens people’s lifetime. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Official identification of PGD leads to better medical help. B. Well-being can be recovered with short-term PGD therapy. C. Reality acceptance of the loss is the main goal of curing PGD. D. Recognition of PGD largely relies on patients’ self-awareness. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了持续性哀伤障碍（PGD）的定义、大脑发病机制、对人体产生的危害以及对应的主流治疗方式。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Grief can bring waves of heartache but for most people those feelings gradually fade. For some, they don’t. The loss remains intense, persistent, and difficult to handle in daily life. This condition, known as prolonged grief disorder (PGD), was added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 (DSM-5) in 2022. (悲伤会带来阵阵心痛，但大多数人的情绪会慢慢消退。一部分人却不会，失落感强烈持久，难以应对日常生活。这种名为持续性哀伤障碍（PGD）的病症，于2022年被纳入《精神疾病诊断与统计手册（第五版）》（DSM-5）。)”可知，PGD是不会随着时间缓解的悲伤。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Researchers are now beginning to understand why PGD may involve breakdowns in the brain systems that govern attachment and reward, according to a 2026 study published in Trends in Neurosciences. (据2026年发表在《神经科学趋势》期刊上的一项研究显示，研究人员如今开始探明持续性哀伤障碍为何会造成人体负责依恋与奖赏机制的大脑系统出现功能紊乱。)”可知，这项研究主要探究PGD的运作原理、发病机制。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“‘People with severe grief are still expecting the existence of what is gone, making it harder for the brain to update and accept the loss,’ says Shear. (Shear说：‘重度哀伤人群仍期盼逝去之人还在，致使大脑难以更新认知、接受离别事实。’)”可知，PGD会扰乱大脑机能。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘The treatment focuses on helping people accept the reality of the loss and restore their capacity for well-being, but formal recognition of PGD is crucial, as it ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment for those stuck in this disabling experience.’ Shear explains. (Shear解释道：‘该疗法重在帮助人们正视亲人离世的现实，重拾身心健康的能力；而对持续性哀伤障碍进行官方正式认定尤为关键，这能为深陷这种身心困境的人群提供精准诊断与有效治疗。’)”可知，PGD获得官方认定能够带来更优质的医疗帮扶。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dogs, more so than almost any other domestic pets, are desperate for human eye contact. ____36____ And according to a study that pull at the heartstrings might be exactly why dogs can give us those looks at all. ____37____ Studying the two animals is a bit like breaking open a four-legged time capsule. A paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that dogs’ faces are structured for complex expressions in a way that wolves aren’t. For the study, a team looked at two muscles (the RAOL and LAOM muscles) that work together to widen and open a dog’s eyes, causing them to appear bigger and more lovely, which we read as distinctly humanlike. The muscles form two short, straight lines, which connect the ring of muscle around a dog’s eye to either end of the brow above. ____38____ Therefore, they concluded that the origin of these complex facial expressions is after dogs splitting from wolves. Research has also shown that when dogs work these muscles, humans respond more positively. This isn’t simply a coincidental love story, in which the eyes of two species just happen to meet across a crowded planet. ____39____ For a species to change quickly, a pretty powerful force must be acting on it. ____40____ We connect more deeply with animals capable of making humanlike facial movements, so dogs have evolved to look like our own human babies to be selected for adoption. A. Dogs are very similar to wolves. B. And that is where humans come in. C. It’s hard for most people to resist the shining eyes of a little dog. D. Dogs split off from their gray wolf relatives as many as 33,000 years ago. E. But in the four gray wolves the researchers looked at, neither muscle was present. F. Just like other best partnerships, this one is more likely the result of years of evolution. G. Researchers have long been interested in the ways dogs make eye contact with humans. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. E 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了狗通过进化获得了能够做出复杂面部表情的肌肉结构，这种能力使它们看起来更像人类婴儿，从而更容易被人类喜爱和收养。 【36题详解】 上文“Dogs, more so than almost any other domestic pets, are desperate for human eye contact.(狗比几乎任何其他家养宠物都更渴望与人类进行眼神交流)”指出狗渴望与人对视，C选项“It’s hard for most people to resist the shining eyes of a little dog.(大多数人很难抗拒小狗闪亮的眼睛)”承接上文，从人类角度解释为什么狗会如此渴望眼神交流——因为这种眼神很难被抗拒；下文“And according to a study that pull at the heartstrings might be exactly why dogs can give us those looks at all.(根据一项研究，这种打动人心弦的能力可能正是狗能对我们做出那种表情的原因)”中的“pull at the heartstrings”与C选项中的“hard to resist”相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 【37题详解】 下文“Studying the two animals is a bit like breaking open a four-legged time capsule.(研究这两种动物有点像打开一个四足的时间胶囊)”提到了对两种动物的比较研究，且下文详细对比了狗与狼的面部肌肉差异。D选项“Dogs split off from their gray wolf relatives as many as 33,000 years ago.(狗在早达33000年前从它们的灰狼近亲中分化出来)”指出这两种动物是狗和狼，引出下文，并说明了它们分化的时间点；下文中的“the two animals”指代D选项中的“dogs”和“gray wolf”，上下文逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 上文“The muscles form two short, straight lines, which connect the ring of muscle around a dog’s eye to either end of the brow above.(这些肌肉形成两条短而直的线条，连接狗眼睛周围的肌肉环与上方眉毛的两端)”描述了狗面部肌肉的具体结构，E选项“But in the four gray wolves the researchers looked at, neither muscle was present.(但在研究人员观察的四只灰狼身上，这两种肌肉都不存在)”与上文构成转折关系，指出狗拥有这些肌肉而狼没有；下文“Therefore, they concluded that the origin of these complex facial expressions is after dogs splitting from wolves.(因此，他们得出结论，这些复杂面部表情的起源是在狗从狼分化之后)”中的“Therefore”表明E选项中的发现是得出结论的依据，上下文语意连贯。 【39题详解】 上文“This isn’t simply a coincidental love story, in which the eyes of two species just happen to meet across a crowded planet.(这不仅仅是一个巧合的爱情故事，两个物种的眼睛恰好在一个拥挤的星球上相遇)”否定了狗与人眼神交流的偶然性，F选项“Just like other best partnerships, this one is more likely the result of years of evolution.(就像其他最好的伙伴关系一样，这种关系更可能是多年进化的结果)”承接上文，指出这种眼神交流是长期进化的结果，与上文的“coincidental”形成对比，上下文逻辑连贯。 【40题详解】 上文“For a species to change quickly, a pretty powerful force must be acting on it.(一个物种要快速变化，必然有相当强大的力量在作用于它)”指出物种快速变化需要强大的驱动力，B选项“And that is where humans come in.(而这正是人类发挥作用的地方)”承接上文，点明这种强大力量就是人类的选择偏好；下文“We connect more deeply with animals capable of making humanlike facial movements, so dogs have evolved to look like our own human babies to be selected for adoption.(我们与能够做出类似人类面部动作的动物建立了更深的情感联系，因此狗进化得看起来像我们人类的婴儿，以便被选择收养)”具体解释了人类选择如何驱动狗的进化，与B选项中的“humans come in”相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember the little boy with the superhero shirt. Back in 2019, I was a ____41____ attendant at an amusement park. That day, I noticed a five-year-old crying in the queue. He was too ____42____ to take the coaster. His small hands held the metal bars ____43____. A woman, probably his mother, looked worried but ____44____. I knelt down, glancing at his mother for ____45____. She nodded. “Want to watch first?” I asked. He said nothing but his eyes ____46____. I led him to the landing platform and ____47____ the coaster. “Spider-Man style: fast for bad guys, slow for friends.” His hand slowly ____48____ as the wheels rattled (咔嗒响) above. Ten minutes later, the ride stopped. The boy became ____49____, his eyes dry. I asked, “Do you know why Spider-Man tells ____50____?” “Because he’s scared,” he whispered. “Then why did Spider-Man cross the road?” He looked at me, ____51____. “To get to the web site!” He giggled (轻声笑). That was a small sound but it ____52____ the space between us. He looked at the ride, his fingers loosening. His mother rushed over with ____53____ eyes. “Thank you,” she said. “He’s been so quiet. This ____54____ more than you know.” I never learned the full story. But it taught me that ____55____ needs no grand stage — sometimes, a silly joke is just enough. 41. A. ride B. garage C. parking D. stage 42. A. small B. afraid C. late D. weak 43. A. slowly B. gently C. directly D. tightly 44. A. guilty B. cautious C. desperate D. lifeless 45. A. mercy B. permission C. shelter D. notice 46. A. shut B. opened C. softened D. stopped 47. A. pointed at B. put off C. turned to D. applied for 48. A. lifted B. reached C. slipped D. relaxed 49. A. tired B. calm C. embarrassed D. silent 50. A. lies B. secrets C. jokes D. stories 51. A. confused B. surprised C. ashamed D. disappointed 52. A. broke B. filled C. left D. cleared 53. A. clean B. pure C. innocent D. watery 54. A. means B. takes C. needs D. deserves 55. A. forgiveness B. favor C. kindness D. patience 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在游乐园用一个笑话帮助小男孩克服坐过山车恐惧的温暖故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词。 句意：2019年，我是游乐园的一名游乐设施操作员。A. ride游乐设施；B. garage车库；C. parking停车；D. stage舞台。根据后文“I led him to the landing platform”及工作场景，此处指作者是游乐设施操作员。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。 句意：他太害怕了而不能坐过山车。A. small小的；B. afraid害怕的；C. late迟到的；D. weak虚弱的。根据前文“a five-year-old crying in the queue”可知，一个五岁的孩子在队伍里哭泣，说明孩子因恐惧不敢乘坐过山车。 【43题详解】 考查副词。 句意：他的小手紧紧地抓住金属杆。A. slowly慢慢地；B. gently轻柔地；C. directly直接地；D. tightly紧紧地。结合上文“He was too ______ to take the coaster. His small hands held the metal bars”孩子害怕过山车、紧张哭泣的状态可知，他会用力抓紧栏杆。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。 句意：一个女人，可能是他母亲，看起来既担心又绝望。A. guilty内疚的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. desperate绝望的；D. lifeless无生气的。根据上文“worried but”可知，孩子害怕哭闹不敢坐项目，母亲满心担忧却没有办法安抚孩子，处境束手无策。 【45题详解】 考查名词。 句意：我跪下来，看向他母亲寻求许可。A. mercy仁慈；B. permission许可；C. shelter庇护；D. notice注意。根据下文“She nodded”母亲点了点头可知，作者在征得母亲同意。 【46题详解】 考查动词。 句意：他什么也没说但他的眼睛变柔和了。A. shut闭上；B. opened睁开；C. softened变柔和；D. stopped停止。根据上文“Want to watch first?” I asked. He said nothing but his eyes”可知，作者温柔询问孩子，原本紧张哭泣的孩子情绪有所缓和，眼神变得柔和。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。 句意：我带他到着陆平台并指向过山车。A. pointed at指向；B. put off推迟；C. turned to转向；D. applied for申请。根据上文“Want to watch first?”和下文“the coaster. “Spider-Man style: fast for bad guys, slow for friends.””可知，作者带男孩去看过山车，应是指向过山车给他看并介绍。 【48题详解】 考查动词。 句意：当轮子在上方咔嗒响时，他的手慢慢放松了。A. lifted举起；B. reached伸向；C. slipped滑落；D. relaxed放松。根据上文“held the metal bars ____”可知，前文孩子紧紧攥着栏杆，在作者安抚下情绪平复，手部肌肉放松。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。 句意：男孩变得平静了，眼睛干了。A. tired累的；B. calm平静的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. silent沉默的。根据下文“his eyes dry”可知，男孩眼睛干了，不再哭了，男孩从害怕变得平静。 【50题详解】 考查名词。 句意：你知道蜘蛛侠为什么讲笑话吗？A. lies谎言；B. secrets秘密；C. jokes笑话；D. stories故事。根据前文“Do you know why Spider-Man tells”和后文“Because he’s scared”及后文作者讲趣味笑话逗乐孩子的情节可知，作者想要创造愉快的氛围，让孩子开心，所以此处作者问蜘蛛侠为什么讲笑话。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。 句意：他看着我，一脸困惑。A. confused困惑的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. disappointed失望的。根据上文“Then why did Spider-Man cross the road?”可知，这是一个需要思考的问题，男孩在想答案，所以是困惑的表情。 【52题详解】 考查动词。 句意：那是一个小小的声音但它填满了我们之间的隔阂。A. broke打破；B. filled填满；C. left离开；D. cleared清除。根据下文“the space between us”可知，孩子的笑声打破了陌生隔阂，让两人之间的氛围变得融洽，填满了彼此的距离感。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。 句意：他母亲双眼含泪，快步跑了过来A. clean干净的；B. pure纯净的；C. innocent天真的；D. watery含泪的。根据上文“His mother rushed over with”和下文“Thank you”可知，孩子终于平复情绪、不再哭闹，母亲满心感动，眼眶湿润。 【54题详解】 考查动词。 句意：这比你知道的更有意义。A. means意味着；B. takes需要；C. needs需要；D. deserves值得。根据上文“He’s been so quiet.”和下文“more than you know”可知，母亲向作者致谢，表达作者的善意和帮助对自己和孩子十分重要。 【55题详解】 考查名词。 句意：善良不需要宏大的舞台——有时候，一个傻傻的笑话就够了。A. forgiveness原谅；B. favor恩惠；C. kindness善良；D. patience耐心。全文讲的是作者用一个小笑话帮助小男孩，体现的是善良，说明善良不需要宏大的舞台。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Ziqi, a renowned Chinese short-video creator born in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, ____56____ (gain) worldwide popularity recently for her videos. Her works, which showcase activities like planting vegetables, making handicrafts and cooking local dishes, have attracted over 80 million fans across global platforms including YouTube, ____57____ she has more than 20 million subscribers. ____58____ videos mainly feature traditional rural life and intangible cultural heritage craftsmanship. What makes her videos unique is their ____59____ (elegant) and authenticity. For instance, when making lacquerware (漆器), she ____60____ (realistic) shows the graceful process of applying raw lacquer, enduring allergies and repeated polishing, allowing audiences ____61____ (appreciate) the hard work behind heritage. This approach has successfully broken the stereotype that ICH is “old-fashioned” and made it ____62____ (access) to young people. In recent years, Li has shifted her focus. She now serves as the director of the Li Ziqi ICH Workstation, ____63____ (commit) herself to preserving traditional skills and supporting rural revitalization. Some people think traditional culture is outdated, ____64____ her videos prove it can be attractive and modern. Unlike overly produced content, her videos often let the scenes speak for themselves. Therefore, officials praise Li highly for “telling Chinese stories ____65____ directly praising China”. It proves that sincere cultural expression can foster global understanding despite language barriers. 【答案】56. has gained 57. where 58. The 59. elegance 60. realistically 61. to appreciate 62. accessible 63. committing 64. but##yet 65. without 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了短视频创作者李子柒凭借展现乡村生活与非遗技艺的视频走红全球，其作品兼具雅致与真实，也为传播中国传统文化作出了贡献。 【56题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：知名短视频创作者李子柒来自四川绵阳，近期她凭借视频收获了全球人气。此空为谓语词，Li Ziqi与gain为主动关系，时间状语recently为现在完成时标志，主语为单数，所以应填has gained。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她在YouTube等海外平台拥有超八千万粉丝，仅YouTube账号订阅量就超两千万。此空为非限制性定语从句，先行词YouTube，表地点，从句缺少地点状语，用关系副词where引导。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这些视频主要展现传统乡村生活与非物质文化遗产技艺。此处特指上文提到的李子柒的各类视频，用定冠词the，且句首首字母应大写。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：她的视频之所以与众不同，在于其雅致与真实。形容词性物主代词后接名词，elegant的名词形式为elegance，表“优雅”，为不可数名词。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：例如，在制作漆器时，她真实地展现了涂刷生漆、忍受过敏反应、反复打磨的雅致工序，让观众体会到非遗技艺背后的艰辛付出。修饰动词shows，需用副词realistically，表“如实地”。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，在制作漆器时，她真实地展现了涂刷生漆、忍受过敏反应、反复打磨的雅致工序，让观众体会到非遗技艺背后的艰辛付出。此处为固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.，意为“允许/让某人做某事”，所以应用不定式to appreciate作宾补。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这种方式打破了非遗过时的刻板印象，让年轻人也能接触了解非遗。此处考查固定结构make + 宾语 + 形容词，accessible，表示“易接触的、可了解的”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今她担任李子柒非遗工作站负责人，致力于传承传统技艺、助力乡村振兴。此处为非谓语，逻辑主语she与commit为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作伴随状语。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：有人认为传统文化已然过时，但她的视频证明传统文化也可以兼具魅力与现代感。分析句子结构可知，此空前后分句语义转折，应用转折连词but或yet。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：因此，相关部门高度评价她，称她“不直接夸赞中国，却讲好了中国故事”。结合语境，此处表示“没有、并非”，介词without符合句意。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报对高三学生高考后的旅行计划进行了问卷调查，结果如图所示。请你根据以下柱状图的内容，给校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： 1．调查结果； 2．简述原因； 3．你的选择。 要求： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Students’ Holiday Travel Choices ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Students’ Holiday Travel Choices Recently, our school’s English newspaper conducted a survey among Senior 3 students on their post-gaokao travel plans. As the chart shows, about half prefer natural places, believing fresh air and relaxation help relieve long-term study pressure. 30% choose historic spots to experience traditional Chinese culture, while 19% favor foreign cities to broaden their horizons. As for me, I will visit a historic city like Xi’an. It’s a great chance to appreciate our culture and feel the wisdom of our ancestors. 【解析】 【导语】要求考生以李华的身份，根据柱状图中高三学生高考后旅行计划的调查结果，给校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括调查结果、原因及个人选择。 【详解】1.词汇积累 进行：conduct → carry out 缓解：relieve → ease 开阔：broaden → expand 欣赏：appreciate → admire 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As for me, I will visit a historic city like Xi’an. 拓展句：As for me, I will visit a historic city like Xi’an, which is rich in traditional Chinese culture. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As the chart shows, about half prefer natural places, believing fresh air and relaxation help relieve long-term study pressure.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句，以及现在分词短语作伴随状语） 【高分句型2】It’s a great chance to appreciate our culture and feel the wisdom of our ancestors.（运用了不定式作后置定语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jessica breathed in the familiar smell of dried grass and horses when entering the building for horses. She was back for another summer at Green Meadow Farm’s riding camp. Her advisor, Rose, walked beside her. Jessica searched every corner, hoping to see Piper, her favourite horse she had bonded with last year. They had even won second place in the annual obstacle course race (障碍赛跑) , where Piper had skillfully moved through the poles. Jessica loved everything about Piper, from her gentleness to the way Piper’s soft nose tickled (使发痒) her hand whenever she fed her apples. “I can’t wait to ride Piper,” Jessica told Rose. Rose smiled. “I know you love Piper, but we need to save her for some new riders.” Jessica’s heart sank, but she nodded in understanding. “How about you try riding Harley?” Rose said. Jessica was a little frightened by the giant male horse Rose pointed to. Even though Harley was beautiful with his shiny hair, he looked restless. Rose could sense Jessica’s anxiety. “Don’t worry. He just needs an experienced rider to help train him.” Jessica cautiously approached him, but Harley moved away. As Jessica touched his back, he appeared restless and let out a loud cry, making Jessica even more nervous. An annoyed Jessica led an unwilling Harley outside. She climbed on top of him and headed to the obstacle course. However, when reaching the fence, Harley planted his feet in the dirt, refusing to take another step. The first few days together were full of challenges. Harley refused jumps, galloped (飞奔) out of control, and once, frightened by a bird, he even went up on his back legs and threw Jessica into the air. Feeling painful and discouraged, she turned to Rose. “I really miss Piper and her gentleness. Harley is too hard to control.” Patting her on the shoulder, Rose said thoughtfully, “It’s okay to be scared, but do remember Harley has his own fears. If you are nervous, you will make him nervous. If you are confident, he will feel confident. If you show him trust, he will trust you.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing that, Jessica decided it was time for a fresh start with Harley. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The final day of the camp arrived, bringing with it the obstacle course race. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hearing that, Jessica decided it was time for a fresh start with Harley. Determined to build trust, she grabbed an apple from her lunch box and went to find Harley. Initially, Harley stepped back, his eyes wide with suspicion. Speaking softly, Jessica offered the apple, her hand held steady. This calmness finally convinced him to take a cautious bite. With the ice broken, she began the training, starting with simple commands. Practicing together every day, Jessica felt their confidence growing remarkably. Harley, no longer flinching at every sound, started to respond willingly. It was after numerous such sessions that a true partnership blossomed, transforming their initial struggles into smooth teamwork. Soon, they were working their way through the obstacle course that once seemed impossible. The final day of the camp arrived, bringing with it the obstacle course race. Before starting, Jessica leaned close, whispering, “We can achieve this, together.” So profound was their bond that all the fear vanished. At the signal, they surged forward as one. With Harley as a partner rather than just a horse, they flew over jumps with incredible power and weaved through poles with graceful precision. It was a flawless performance. Not until an explosion of cheers erupted did Jessica realize they had crossed the finish line first. Overwhelmed with joy, she threw her arms around Harley’s neck, feeling his warm breath and steady presence. At that victorious moment, she finally understood the profound wisdom of Rose’s words: the patiently built trust is the foundation of everything. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述暑假杰西卡回到绿草地农场马术营，满心期待与去年结缘并一同获奖的爱马派珀重逢，却被告知派珀要留给新骑手。她只好尝试骑性格躁动的哈利，初期遭遇哈里拒跳、失控等诸多挑战，杰西卡又痛又沮丧。罗丝开导她，哈里也有恐惧，双方的信任与自信能化解困境。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①根据第一段首句“听到这些，杰西卡决定是时候和哈利重新开始了。”可知，接下来可描写杰西卡是通过什么方法来表达自己善意，并最终和哈利建立信任。 ②根据第二段首句“营地的最后一天到来了，随之而来的是障碍赛。”可知，下文可描写杰西卡和哈利默契配合最终获奖，以及杰西卡的感悟。 2.续写线索：决心重新开始——向哈利表达善意——慢慢建立信任——成为伙伴——障碍赛来临——杰西卡和哈利配合默契——获得比赛——杰西卡的感悟 3.词类激活 行为类 ①后退：step back/withdraw ②把……变为……：transform...into/turn...into ③实现：achieve/accomplish ④轻声说：whisper/murmur 情绪类 ①怀疑：suspicion/distrust ②无比快乐：overwhelmed with joy/immersed in great joy 【点睛】【高分句型1】 It was after numerous such sessions that a true partnership blossomed, transforming their initial struggles into smooth teamwork.（运用了强调句、现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Soon, they were working their way through the obstacle course that once seemed impossible.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型3】 Not until an explosion of cheers erupted did Jessica realize they had crossed the finish line first.（运用了Not until位于句首引出的部分倒装和省略了连接词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of . events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Supermarket isn't very far. It's about a ten . minute drive. Oh, I don't have a car. I'm on foot. When it's not a very easy walk, you should take the bus. The number fifteen stops . right over there. OK, thanks. Supermarket isn't very far. It's about a ten minute drive. Oh, I don't have a car. I'm on foot. Well, it's not a very easy walk. You should take the bus. The number fifteen stops . right over there. OK, thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Oh, no, I can't find my keys. Check your copy. No, they're not here. Oh, where did I put them? Ah, here they are in the bag beside my new jacket. Oh, no, I can't find my keys. Checked, no. they're not here. Oh, where did I put them here? They are in the bag beside my new jacket. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。How did your presentation go? They seemed quite impressed with IT. IT really paid off, working late for a few days. How did your presentation go? They seemed quite impressed with IT. IT really paid off, working late for a few days. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Here are the potatoes. Do you need anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds of vegetable soup. If you going at the eggs, i'll meet you at the cash desk with the soup. Here are the potatoes. Do you need anything else? A dozen eggs and a few kinds of vegetable soup. If you going at the eggs, i'll meet with the cash desk with the soup. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Are you working at your uncle s restaurant this summer? Again. i'd like to do something else. I think i'll do something in the garden. I'd prefer to . work there. Are you . working at your uncle's restaurant this summer? Again. i'd like to do something else. I think i'll do something in the garden. I'd prefer to work there. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。So pete, are you happy at your new school? Yeah. sorry, people there are friendly and i've made a lot of new fans. It's good because we work well. Togetherness class too. That's good and it's great. Learning a language, doing chinese this year means really hard, even though we've got a lovely teacher who really loves her. Subject sounds good. and it's a modern building with a sports field in a large library. We can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was no that I last at my primary school. So pete, are you happy at your new school? Yeah. sorry, people there are friendly and i've made a lot of new friends. It's good because we work well. Togetherness class too. That's good and is great. Learning a language. I'm doing chinese this, it's really hard, even though we've got a lovely teacher who really loves her. Subject sounds good and . it's a modern building with a sports field in a large library. There's a bit caught a too. We can sit outside and relax between lessons. There was nowhere like that at my primary school. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I think there should be a room book for me in the name of ti maria. Um just a moment. Yes, a single room. That's right. We're attending a conference here. Yes, IT is from the third to the third teens. right? Yes, until the first right. mr. Marshall, you're in room two. Old seven. Thank you very much. Do you have a guidebook of manchester? I want to go out later. Yes, here you are. And can you recommend any good places to eat? I'm hungry now. Why don't you try chinatown? There are plenty of good chinese restaurants there. No, my love chinese food. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Good morning. I think there should be a room book for me in the name of tony Marshall. Just a moment. Yes, a single room. That's right. We're attending a conference here. Yes, IT is from the third to the thirteenth, right? Yes. until the thirteenth. right. Mister Marshall, you are in room two. O seven. Thank you very much. Do you have a guide book of manchester? I want to go out later. Yes, here you are. And can you recommend any good places to eat? I'm hungry now. Why don't you try chinatown? There are plenty of good chinese restaurants there. No, my love chinese food. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the . oven very carefully. Sure, i'm glad to, but I don't really . know what to do. Okay, the spoons are in the top drawer and the plates are in the bottom drawer. Oh yeah. Could you please bring the water glasses from the lazy Susan? Wow, slow down. Who is lazy Susan? A lazy Susan . isn't a person. It's a covered in the kitchen that holds dishes or kind food or cups. Etta, no, I know what . he means to have meals in a foreign country may have to learn a lot of things with strange names. Bruce, could you help me set the table? I have to watch the roast chicken in the . oven very carefully. sure. Gd, to, but I don't really . know what to do. Okay, the spoons are in the top drawer and the plates are in the bottom drawer. Oh yeah. Could you please bring the water glasses from the lazy Susan? Wow, slow down. Who is lazy Susan? A lazy . Susan isn't a person. It's a covered in the kitchen that holds dishes or can food or cups. Etta, no, I know . what he means to have meals in a foreign country. I may have to learn a lot of things with strange names. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Maggie, how's the job . search going really? Well, I already have two offers. It's great. IT is. But there are so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to europe and asia. I'd love that. And the other good thing about IT is the pay. I could really make lots of money as long as I sold a lot of computers. right? You'll pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. I could be a chAllenge. So what's the . other job? It's a computer company too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points too. I'd have a steady income, the same salary every month. IT would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month. And it's a small company that's growing. I could be a manager in a few years. That's good. Yeah, I don't know though, but i've been wanting to travel. Maybe it's time for a chAllenge. Hey, Maggie, how's the job . such going really? Well, I already have two . offers that's great. IT is, but there are so different. One of the jobs is a sales representative for a big computer company. That job would be good because I could travel to europe and asia. I'd love that. And the other good thing about IT is the pay. I could really make lots of money as long as I sold a lot of computers. right? You'll pay would depend on how many computers you sold every month. I could be a chAllenge. So what's . the other job? It's a computer company too, but a much smaller one. The job has good points too. I'd have a steady income, the same salary every month. IT would be good to know exactly how much money I could earn in every month. And it's a small company that's growing. I could be a manager . in a few years. That's good. Yeah, I don't know though, but i've been wanting to travel. Maybe it's time for a chAllenge. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although I can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want a thrilla. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid IT won't win. You may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories set in the countryside. We think that gives everyone more chances to use their maginness. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at store radio dot code start U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we received after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. And now to move on to our competition this month, most of us think we can write a story. Well, here's your chance to show that you can. Your story should be no longer than eight hundred words, although IT can be as few as five hundred. So what sort of story should you write? We've had science fiction and crime stories and competitions before, but this time we want a thriller. If you send in a comedy, i'm afraid I won't. When you may want to write about your own town or city, but we're asking for stories said in the countryside, we think that gives everyone more chances to use their imagination. You can choose the season yourself. You might like winter because it's dark and cold, or summer because it's hot and Sunny. The judges are well known writers themselves. Jack Harris wrote an award winning novel the lion, and Carol Simons is the editor of the magazine creative writing, as well as the author of many short stories. You can email your stories directly to us. The email address is short story at star radio dot co dot U. K, and the closing date is july the twelve. Any stories we receive after this date will not be judged. The winning story will be put on to our website for everyone to read. There are several prizes, including books and cds, and the winner will be given a notebook computer that should encourage everyone to try and write a good story. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题1 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to the supermarket? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the woman’s keys? A. In the bag. B. In her coat pocket. C. In her jacket pocket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel about her presentation? A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. When the boy will start his job. B. What the boy will do in the garden. C. Where the boy will work this summer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the boy’s school life? A. He finds it easy to learn Chinese. B. He doesn’t like his Chinese teacher. C. He gets along well with his classmates. 7. What does the boy say about his new school? A. It has a small courtyard. B. It has a big library. C. It is an old building. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To check in. B. To change rooms. C. To book a room. 9. How long will the man stay? A. Three days. B. Ten days. C. Thirteen days. 10. What will the man do later? A. Attend a conference. B. Buy a guidebook. C. Have a meal. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Set the table. B. Eat some roast chicken. C. Watch the roast chicken in the oven. 12. Where are the spoons? A. In the bottom drawer. B. In the top drawer. C. In the lazy Susan. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He is not a native. B. He has never done cooking. C. He has learned a lot of new terms. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman say about the first job? A. The pay is steady. B. The company is growing. C. The working place is unfixed. 15. What do the two companies have in common? A. They are very big. B. They offer high salaries. C. They do the same business. 16. What does the woman think of the second job? A. It is full of challenges. B. She is likely to be promoted. C. It offers her a high position now. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is one of the requirements a story has to meet? A. It must be submitted by July 20th. B. It must be no more than 800 words. C. It must be set in a city in the summer. 18. What kind of story does the competition demand? A. A comedy. B. Science fiction. C. A thriller. 19. What do we know about Carol Simmons? A. She works for a magazine. B. She has won an award for her novel. C. She wrote a book named Creative Writing. 20. What will be the prize for the winner? A. Books. B. CDs. C. A computer. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A San Francisco Tours Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Full-Day Tour from San Francisco This Northern California Wine Country tour from San Francisco removes the trouble of arguing over who is the driver for the trip. Stop at various brewhouses in Napa and Sonoma and ride safely in an air-conditioned coach with reclining seats and an onboard restroom for comfort and convenience. You even have time at Sonoma Square Plaza to eat lunch at your own expense. Duration: 9 hours Start time: Check availability Language: English Ticket type: Mobile Cost: $ 149.00 Alcatraz with San Francisco Bay Cruise This convenient package gives you access to two separate essential San Francisco experiences — a visit to Alcatraz Island, and a sightseeing cruise. Instead of waiting in long ticket lines, this time-saving option helps you explore San Francisco more efficiently. Take a ferry to Alcatraz Island where you can go inside the Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary and enjoy an audio guide. A SanFrancisco Bay cruise is also included with views of Pier 39’s sea lions, the waterfront area, and the city’s skyline. Please note that children four years old and younger do not need purchased tickets. Duration: 2-4 hours Start time: Check availability Language: German, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, English, Italian, French, Spanish Ticket type: Mobile Cost: $ 139.00 Muir Woods & Sausalito Half-Day Tour (Return by Bus or Ferry from Sausalito) An independent trip to the beautiful Muir Woods National Monument requires advance reservations and finding parking in Sausalito can be difficult. Easily visit both must-see locations on this guided tour from San Francisco, which includes skip-the-line access at Muir Woods and a trouble-free stop at the charming waterfront town. At each destination, enjoy free time away from your group, so you can explore at your own pace. Duration: 5 hours Start time: Check availability Language: English Ticket type: Mobile Cost: $ 89.00 21. What can you do in the tour in Napa and Sonoma? A. Enjoy beautiful skyline. B. Have lunch for free. C. Have a nice bus tour. D. Drive your own car. 22. How much will it cost a parent on a San Francisco Bay cruise with a daughter aged 8 and a son aged 1? A. $ 89. B. $ 139. C. $ 278. D. $ 417. 23. What do the three tours have in common? A. Advance bookings required. B. Online tickets service available. C. Having access to an audio guide. D. Supporting multiple languages. B Before moving to India, I had always approached job hunting with a simple and clear mind. In my home country, job ads usually listed not only what was required, but also what was offered, such as benefits, main duties, and pay ranges. This openness allowed job seekers to aim for positions that fit their skills and hopes. Besides, early talks by phone or email helped find any mismatches early, saving time for both sides. It was basically a process where information moved in two ways. But the job market in India works quite differently. Job openings here are often posted with unclear words, giving little information about the real work and seldom showing pay levels. As a result, job hunters have to send in dozens of applications for jobs only loosely connected to their field. This would not be a problem if employers gave clear answers. I do not ask for long explanations. A short note on what the job involves and what it pays would stop wasted efforts on both sides. As a person applying for a posted job, I tried to get clear facts about what they needed and what they could pay. I made it very clear that I would not take any job that failed to meet my needs, and I was told this was fine before my interview. But I knew the trip was wasted after about four minutes. The manager spent the next ten minutes typing numbers hard into a calculator before saying my pay hopes were beyond their budget, though he must have known this before I came. All this is because face-to-face talks are thought more important than truly listening to what job hunters say. I am not so much angry that they waste my time, but that they waste their own time for no good reason. Those at interviews do not learn about the job, but only find out how much patience they have. 24. What does the author say about job hunting in his home country? A. It was an individual information gathering. B. It was a two-way information exchange. C. It was characterized by give-and-take. D. It required many face-to-face meetings. 25. What is the writing purpose of paragraph 2? A. To recommend Indian job websites. B. To compare salaries in two countries. C. To show problems with unclear job ads. D. To explain the reason for the job move. 26. What did the author do before going to the interview? A. He sent many applications. B. He discussed pay with the manager. C. He studied the company’s finance. D. He confirmed his needs were acceptable. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. My First Job in a New Country B. A Failed Interview Experience C. Differences in Interview Cultures D. Silence Costs More Than Words C You spend time with friends, share meals with family, and sit close to people you care about. These moments feel simple, but something deeper may be happening. Your body may be changing with every interaction. Scientists from the University of East Anglia found that social life can shape the bacteria living in your gut (肠道). Many of them help your body work better. Each person has a unique mix. Food and environment affect it, but now scientists see that social interaction also plays a role. To understand this idea, researchers studied the Seychelles warbler, a small bird that lives on a tiny island and rarely leaves it, which makes it ideal for the study in the long run. “We gathered hundreds of stool (粪便) samples from birds with known social roles — breeding pairs, helpers and non-helpers living in the same group, and in different groups. This allowed us to compare the gut bacteria of birds that interacted closely at the nest versus those that did not,” noted Dr. Lee. The results showed a clear pattern. Birds that lived together had more similar gut bacteria than those living apart. Besides, interaction matters even more. Birds that spent more time together had gut bacteria that looked more alike. This means daily contact allows bacteria to pass between individuals. Birds that worked closely together, especially at the nest, shared more of these bacteria. These birds fed chicks, stayed near each other, and interacted often. What does this mean for people? Sharing a home or sitting close creates chances for bacteria to move between people. “Whether you’re living with a partner, housemate, or family, your daily interactions — from hugging and sharing food-prep spaces — may encourage the exchange of gut microbes,” explained Dr. Lee. The idea of sharing bacteria may sound strange at first, but not all bacteria are harmful. In fact, many of them help the body function better. Some aid in digestion, while others protect against disease and keep the body balanced. Because of this, sharing beneficial bacteria may even support better health within a household. This research shows that human connection goes beyond emotions. It also affects the body in hidden ways. 28. Why did researchers choose the Seychelles warblers for their study? A. They have an ideal gut bacteria structure. B. Their social roles are more clearly divided. C. They love living in closely related large groups. D. Their limited migration is perfect for the study. 29. Which influenced the similarity of gut bacteria among birds according to the study? A. Close social interactions. B. The way they fed. C. The type of task they did. D. Different bird species. 30. What does the author try to say in the last two paragraphs? A. Living separately will lead to poor gut health. B. The number of friends affects gut bacteria diversity. C. Human social bonds are an invisible health resource. D. People’s daily habits determine the level of happiness. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Scientists Discovered a New Species of Bacteria B. Close Relationship May Be Changing Your Gut Bacteria C. Sharing Meals Prevents the Spread of Harmful Bacteria D. Human Connections Can Be Developed Through Activities D Grief can bring waves of heartache but for most people those feelings gradually fade. For some, they don’t. The loss remains intense, persistent, and difficult to handle in daily life. This condition, known as prolonged grief disorder (PGD), was added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 (DSM-5) in 2022. “There’s something blocking their ability to finally say ‘I have to accept this,’” says Katherine Shear, director of the Center for Prolonged Grief at Columbia University. Researchers are now beginning to understand why PGD may involve breakdowns in the brain systems that govern attachment and reward, according to a 2026 study published in Trends in Neurosciences. In people with prolonged grief those systems may continue to signal that the lost loved one is still expected, creating conflict between memory and reality. PGD is a “long-term, intense painful reaction to loss”, says Holly Prigerson at Weill Cornell Medicine. Individuals remain “stuck”, marked by persistent yearning and not accepting the reality of the loss. Grief is considered PGD when symptoms last longer than 12 months. How does it affect the brain? Regions involved in reward and motivation appear to remain active. “People with severe grief are still expecting the existence of what is gone, making it harder for the brain to update and accept the loss,” says Shear. Research published in 2020 also found that PGD involves different activity patterns in the amygdala (大脑杏仁核). PGD can lead to a higher risk of death. One explanation is that prolonged grief keeps the body in a lasting stress response. High levels of cortisol can hurt the heart system and interfere with immune function. The most common treatment is Prolonged Grief Therapy. “The treatment focuses on helping people accept the reality of the loss and restore their capacity for well-being, but formal recognition of PGD is crucial, as it ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment for those stuck in this disabling experience.” Shear explains. 32. What is PGD according to the text? A. Grief that can’t be treated. B. Grief that brings heartaches. C. Grief that comes from great loss. D. Grief that doesn’t ease with time. 33. What does the study published in 2026 mainly focus on? A. Who PGD affects. B. What PGD brings. C. How PGD works. D. Why PGD spreads. 34. How does PGD affect humans according to Katherine Shear? A. It disturbs brain functions. B. It reduces memory activity. C. It weakens the immune system. D. It shortens people’s lifetime. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Official identification of PGD leads to better medical help. B. Well-being can be recovered with short-term PGD therapy. C. Reality acceptance of the loss is the main goal of curing PGD. D. Recognition of PGD largely relies on patients’ self-awareness. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dogs, more so than almost any other domestic pets, are desperate for human eye contact. ____36____ And according to a study that pull at the heartstrings might be exactly why dogs can give us those looks at all. ____37____ Studying the two animals is a bit like breaking open a four-legged time capsule. A paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found that dogs’ faces are structured for complex expressions in a way that wolves aren’t. For the study, a team looked at two muscles (the RAOL and LAOM muscles) that work together to widen and open a dog’s eyes, causing them to appear bigger and more lovely, which we read as distinctly humanlike. The muscles form two short, straight lines, which connect the ring of muscle around a dog’s eye to either end of the brow above. ____38____ Therefore, they concluded that the origin of these complex facial expressions is after dogs splitting from wolves. Research has also shown that when dogs work these muscles, humans respond more positively. This isn’t simply a coincidental love story, in which the eyes of two species just happen to meet across a crowded planet. ____39____ For a species to change quickly, a pretty powerful force must be acting on it. ____40____ We connect more deeply with animals capable of making humanlike facial movements, so dogs have evolved to look like our own human babies to be selected for adoption. A. Dogs are very similar to wolves. B. And that is where humans come in. C. It’s hard for most people to resist the shining eyes of a little dog. D. Dogs split off from their gray wolf relatives as many as 33,000 years ago. E. But in the four gray wolves the researchers looked at, neither muscle was present. F. Just like other best partnerships, this one is more likely the result of years of evolution. G. Researchers have long been interested in the ways dogs make eye contact with humans. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember the little boy with the superhero shirt. Back in 2019, I was a ____41____ attendant at an amusement park. That day, I noticed a five-year-old crying in the queue. He was too ____42____ to take the coaster. His small hands held the metal bars ____43____. A woman, probably his mother, looked worried but ____44____. I knelt down, glancing at his mother for ____45____. She nodded. “Want to watch first?” I asked. He said nothing but his eyes ____46____. I led him to the landing platform and ____47____ the coaster. “Spider-Man style: fast for bad guys, slow for friends.” His hand slowly ____48____ as the wheels rattled (咔嗒响) above. Ten minutes later, the ride stopped. The boy became ____49____, his eyes dry. I asked, “Do you know why Spider-Man tells ____50____?” “Because he’s scared,” he whispered. “Then why did Spider-Man cross the road?” He looked at me, ____51____. “To get to the web site!” He giggled (轻声笑). That was a small sound but it ____52____ the space between us. He looked at the ride, his fingers loosening. His mother rushed over with ____53____ eyes. “Thank you,” she said. “He’s been so quiet. This ____54____ more than you know.” I never learned the full story. But it taught me that ____55____ needs no grand stage — sometimes, a silly joke is just enough. 41. A. ride B. garage C. parking D. stage 42. A. small B. afraid C. late D. weak 43. A. slowly B. gently C. directly D. tightly 44. A. guilty B. cautious C. desperate D. lifeless 45. A. mercy B. permission C. shelter D. notice 46. A. shut B. opened C. softened D. stopped 47. A. pointed at B. put off C. turned to D. applied for 48. A. lifted B. reached C. slipped D. relaxed 49. A. tired B. calm C. embarrassed D. silent 50. A. lies B. secrets C. jokes D. stories 51. A. confused B. surprised C. ashamed D. disappointed 52. A. broke B. filled C. left D. cleared 53. A. clean B. pure C. innocent D. watery 54. A. means B. takes C. needs D. deserves 55. A. forgiveness B. favor C. kindness D. patience 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Ziqi, a renowned Chinese short-video creator born in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, ____56____ (gain) worldwide popularity recently for her videos. Her works, which showcase activities like planting vegetables, making handicrafts and cooking local dishes, have attracted over 80 million fans across global platforms including YouTube, ____57____ she has more than 20 million subscribers. ____58____ videos mainly feature traditional rural life and intangible cultural heritage craftsmanship. What makes her videos unique is their ____59____ (elegant) and authenticity. For instance, when making lacquerware (漆器), she ____60____ (realistic) shows the graceful process of applying raw lacquer, enduring allergies and repeated polishing, allowing audiences ____61____ (appreciate) the hard work behind heritage. This approach has successfully broken the stereotype that ICH is “old-fashioned” and made it ____62____ (access) to young people. In recent years, Li has shifted her focus. She now serves as the director of the Li Ziqi ICH Workstation, ____63____ (commit) herself to preserving traditional skills and supporting rural revitalization. Some people think traditional culture is outdated, ____64____ her videos prove it can be attractive and modern. Unlike overly produced content, her videos often let the scenes speak for themselves. Therefore, officials praise Li highly for “telling Chinese stories ____65____ directly praising China”. It proves that sincere cultural expression can foster global understanding despite language barriers. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报对高三学生高考后的旅行计划进行了问卷调查，结果如图所示。请你根据以下柱状图的内容，给校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： 1．调查结果； 2．简述原因； 3．你的选择。 要求： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Students’ Holiday Travel Choices ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jessica breathed in the familiar smell of dried grass and horses when entering the building for horses. She was back for another summer at Green Meadow Farm’s riding camp. Her advisor, Rose, walked beside her. Jessica searched every corner, hoping to see Piper, her favourite horse she had bonded with last year. They had even won second place in the annual obstacle course race (障碍赛跑) , where Piper had skillfully moved through the poles. Jessica loved everything about Piper, from her gentleness to the way Piper’s soft nose tickled (使发痒) her hand whenever she fed her apples. “I can’t wait to ride Piper,” Jessica told Rose. Rose smiled. “I know you love Piper, but we need to save her for some new riders.” Jessica’s heart sank, but she nodded in understanding. “How about you try riding Harley?” Rose said. Jessica was a little frightened by the giant male horse Rose pointed to. Even though Harley was beautiful with his shiny hair, he looked restless. Rose could sense Jessica’s anxiety. “Don’t worry. He just needs an experienced rider to help train him.” Jessica cautiously approached him, but Harley moved away. As Jessica touched his back, he appeared restless and let out a loud cry, making Jessica even more nervous. An annoyed Jessica led an unwilling Harley outside. She climbed on top of him and headed to the obstacle course. However, when reaching the fence, Harley planted his feet in the dirt, refusing to take another step. The first few days together were full of challenges. Harley refused jumps, galloped (飞奔) out of control, and once, frightened by a bird, he even went up on his back legs and threw Jessica into the air. Feeling painful and discouraged, she turned to Rose. “I really miss Piper and her gentleness. Harley is too hard to control.” Patting her on the shoulder, Rose said thoughtfully, “It’s okay to be scared, but do remember Harley has his own fears. If you are nervous, you will make him nervous. If you are confident, he will feel confident. If you show him trust, he will trust you.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing that, Jessica decided it was time for a fresh start with Harley. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The final day of the camp arrived, bringing with it the obstacle course race. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $