精品解析：河南南阳市镇平县名校联盟2026年七年级下学期期末学习评价英语

26 春 七 年 级 学 习 评 价 英 语 注意事项： 1．共 6 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，时间 100 分钟。 2．答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do they dig a hole for? A. To have fun. B. To plant a tree. C. To put something. 2. What can we know about Xiao Mei? A. She didn’t follow the rules. B. Her behavior was bad. C. Her behavior was good. 3. Where are the two speakers now? A. In the supermarket. B. In the library. C. In the museum. 4. Who does the girl want to call? A. Her neighbour. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 5. How will they go to the farm? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What do they think of the water in their city? A. Nice and clean. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so. 7. What can they do to save water? A. To make a poster. B. To take a shower. C. To turn off the tap. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. How did the girl like the dragon boats? A. They were large. B. They were exciting. C. They were colourful. 9. What did the girl do during the race? A. She took some photos. B. She rowed the boat. C. She cheered on her favourite team. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Who did Tony go to the park with? A. Some volunteers. B. His classmates. C. His family. 11. What did Tony do there? A. Planted flowers. B. Collected litter. C. Watered flowers. 12. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What should they do during the picnic? A. Play with fire. B. Go far away alone. C. Stay together. 14. What do they need to bring? A. Their own bowls and cups. B. Shared bowls and chopsticks. C. Their own bowls and chopsticks. 15. What should they do after the picnic? A. Help clean up. B. Just leave. C. Have a rest. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Making a Blackboard Newspaper Group meeting We ________ and decided to make the blackboard newspaper about the school sports day. Dividing the work Sarah drew pictures of students doing sports. Paul did the ________. I used blue, red and green ________ to make the blackboard newspaper colourful. Time It took ________ hours. Result The teachers and students said it was ________. We were proud. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Online Volunteers Wanted Do you know a lot about Henan? Can you speak English well? If your answer is yes, we need you! Henan Adventure Travel (HAT) is looking for online volunteers. Join us to bring the wonderful history and culture (文化) of Henan to the world. Who can join: ★ You need to be sixteen years old or over. ★ You need to speak and write English well. ★ You can work online for three hours each week. What you’ll do: ★ Check our web pages for mistakes. ★ Answer questions from our visitors online. ★ Write short stories about Henan in English. What you’ll get: ★ Special gifts from our team. ★ A trip to Henan for free. ★ Big discounts (折扣) on all our other trips. To join us, please email us at HenanAdventure@contact. com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. To join in this volunteer activity, one must ________. A. be free to work any time B. be good at English C. live in Henan D. be under sixteen years old 2. How long do volunteers need to work each week? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 3. What do volunteers need to do? A. Show people around. B. Answer phone calls. C. Write stories about England. D. Check the web pages. 4. What can volunteers get from HAT? A. A free trip and gifts. B. Money and a free trip. C. Special gifts and money. D. A job and big discounts. 5. Where can we see the text? A. On a sports website. B. In a history book. C. On a volunteer website. D. In a geography book. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则线上志愿者招募启事，河南探险旅游（HAT）面向大众招募线上志愿者，旨在向世界传播河南的历史与文化，文中明确列出了招募条件、工作内容、志愿者福利及报名渠道。 【1题详解】 根据原文“Who can join”部分“You need to speak and write English well.”可知，参与该志愿活动必须精通英语。 【2题详解】 根据原文“Who can join”部分“You can work online for three hours each week.”可知，志愿者每周需要线上工作三小时。 【3题详解】 根据原文“What you’ll do”部分“Check our web pages for mistakes.”可知，志愿者需要检查网页中的错误。 【4题详解】 根据原文“What you’ll get”部分“Special gifts from our team.”与“A trip to Henan for free.”可知，志愿者可以获得团队送出的专属礼品，以及一次免费的河南之旅。 【5题详解】 本文是志愿者招募公告，这类内容最有可能出现在志愿者相关网站上。A体育网站、B历史书籍、D地理书籍均与志愿招募的发布场景不匹配。 B One sunny autumn morning, Kevin’s family decided to take a trip to the mountains. Mom wanted to stay in a hotel at night, but Kevin and Dad liked camping. In the end, they took their tent and sleeping bags, and drove to the mountains. After a long drive, they got there in the early afternoon. It was still sunny but a little windy. After enjoying some food and drinks, Kevin’s family started setting up the tent. But the wind grew stronger and stronger. Suddenly, a strong wind carried the tent into the air! Dad ran after the tent, but it was too late. They looked for it everywhere but couldn’t find it. As night fell, driving along the winding mountain road could be dangerous. So, they decided to use their sleeping bags and sleep in the car. The car was small, and it was cold. They couldn’t sleep at all! The next morning, Mom looked at Kevin and Dad, and asked, “How did you two sleep?” Dad said, “From now on, we’ll only go on trips if we have a hotel booked! ” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. The weather was ________ on the first morning of the trip. A. cloudy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy 7. What happened when Kevin’s family were setting up the tent? A. It began to rain heavily. B. Kevin fell to the ground. C. The tent flew into the air. D. They didn’t know how to set up the tent. 8. The underlined word “dangerous” means “________” in Chinese. A. 令人激动的 B. 受欢迎的 C. 简单的 D. 危险的 9. Where did Kevin sleep that night? A. In the car. B. At home. C. At a hotel. D. In the tent. 10. What can we learn from Dad’s words? A. They will ask Mom to plan all trips. B. They will buy a new tent for camping. C. They will never go to the mountains again. D. They will book a hotel for every trip from now on. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲凯文一家进山露营，大风刮走帐篷，当晚只能在车里凑合一夜，爸爸此后决定外出旅行都提前订酒店。 【6题详解】 第一段第一句，原文“One sunny autumn morning, Kevin’s family decided to take a trip to the mountains.”，这句话点明旅行第一天早上天气晴朗。 【7题详解】 第二段第三句，原文“Suddenly, a strong wind carried the tent into the air!”，说明搭帐篷时大风把帐篷吹到空中了。 【8题详解】 前文入夜山路曲折，开车有风险，因此dangerous含义是危险的。 【9题详解】 第三段第二句，原文“So, they decided to use their sleeping bags and sleep in the car.”，可知当晚Kevin 睡在车里。 【10题详解】 最后一段爸爸原话“From now on, we’ll only go on trips if we have a hotel booked!”，表明往后出行都会提前预订酒店。 C Shopping is an interesting thing. But sometimes it takes you too much money. Do you want to know some ways to buy good things and save some money? If you want to buy clothes, it’s best to shop online because the prices are good. After getting the clothes, you may change them or return them to the shop if you don’t like them. And sometimes you don’t need to pay first! If you want to buy vegetables, it’s best to go to local (当地的) markets. There you can buy fresh and cheap vegetables. Don’t buy vegetables online because they aren’t fresh. And the vegetables in the supermarket are expensive. Also, go to different stores to compare (对比) the things and find what you really need. When a store has a big sale, go shopping there and save some money, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why does the writer ask a question in Paragraph 1? A. To invite us to have dinner together. B. To give us a question to discuss. C. To bring in the theme (主题) of the passage. D. To show that we don’t know the answer. 12. Which is the best place to buy vegetables according to the text? A. The supermarket. B. The local market. C. The small store. D. The internet. 13. When can we go shopping to save money according to the text? A. On sunny weekends. B. When stores have a big sale. C. Before the holiday. D. Early in the morning. 14. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ① / ②③④ B. ①② / ③/④ C. ① / ②③/④ D. ① / ②/③④ 15. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The best time to save money. B. Some best places to buy good things. C. Some best reasons to save money. D. Some helpful ways to shop and save money. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了几种既买到好物又省钱的购物方法，分别介绍了网购衣服、去当地菜市场买菜、货比三家、趁商店大促销购物的省钱技巧。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“Do you want to know some ways to buy good things and save some money?”可知，作者提出问题是为了引出下文关于购物省钱方法的主题。 【12题详解】 根据第三段“If you want to buy vegetables, it's best to go to local (当地的) markets.”可知，购买蔬菜最好的地方是当地市场。 【13题详解】 根据最后一段“When a store has a big sale, go shopping there and save some money, too.”可知，当商店大促销时去购物可以省钱。 【14题详解】 第一段引出文章主题；第二、三、四段分别从买衣服、买蔬菜和其他购物技巧三个方面具体阐述省钱方法。文章结构为总—分，即①/②③④。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些既能买到好东西又能省钱的购物方法。 D Sometimes students need to stay at home alone. Here are some safety tips for you when you are alone at home. First, lock (锁上) all the doors. ____16____ If someone knocks on the door, ask “Who is it?” first. Never tell them you’re alone at home. You can call your parents or neighbours if their answers make you feel worried. Second, be careful with fire and power (电). Use electrical appliances (电器) carefully. ____17____ Don’t play with things that may start a fire. ____18____ Don’t climb on high places. Eat clean food and don’t let yourself be too cold or too hot. ____19____ If you don’t feel well, call your family or ask for help right away. ____20____ Follow these tips and you can enjoy your alone time at home. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Drink enough water to keep your body healthy. B. Don’t open the door for strangers. C. Remember, safety always comes first. D. Turn them off when you don’t need them. E. Third, take good care of yourself. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生独自居家的安全须知，从门禁防护、用火用电安全、自我健康照料三个方面给出具体建议，提醒大家独自在家时要始终将安全放在第一位。 【16题详解】 根据上文“First, lock all the doors.”以及下文“If someone knocks on the door, ask‘Who is it?’ first. Never tell them you’re alone at home.”可知，本段围绕居家门禁安全展开，前文点明要锁好门，后文介绍有人敲门时的正确应对方式。B选项“Don’t open the door for strangers.”承接锁门的安全要求，引出后文应对敲门的具体做法，符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Use electrical appliances carefully.”以及下文“Don’t play with things that may start a fire.”可知，本段讲解用火用电安全，前文提到要谨慎使用电器。D选项“Turn them off when you don’t need them.”中的them指代前文提到的electrical appliances，说明电器的规范使用方式，承接上下文的用电安全内容。 【18题详解】 根据下文“Don’t climb on high places. Eat clean food and don’t let yourself be too cold or too hot.”可知，本段围绕自我照料的安全事项展开，是文章给出的第三条建议。E选项“Third, take good care of yourself.”作为本段的总起句，引出后文自我照料的具体内容，契合文章的分点结构，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Eat clean food and don’t let yourself be too cold or too hot.”以及下文“If you don’t feel well, call your family or ask for help right away.”可知，前后内容都围绕身体健康与自我照料展开。A选项“Drink enough water to keep your body healthy.”补充了维持身体健康的具体做法，承接前后的健康照料内容，符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据下文“Follow these tips and you can enjoy your alone time at home.”可知，此处是对全文安全建议的总结，强调安全的核心地位。C选项“Remember, safety always comes first.”总结全文主旨，引出结尾的行动倡议，符合语境。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Peter. Last month, my school had a(n) ____21____ meeting. My classmates and I joined in the relay race. We started to ____22____ for it soon. We ran after school every day. Everyone tried to run fast, but no one practiced ____23____ the baton (接力棒). One day, our PE teacher Mr. Smith asked us to do a simulated (模拟的) race. During the first try, we ____24____ the baton three times! Mr Smith said, “Your running ____25____ are all good. But you should know that ____26____ is the key to helping you win. You need to learn ____27____ to work with each other.” After hearing Mr Smith’s words, we made a few ____28____ when practicing. We made a ____29____ plan for the race. Jeff would run first ____30____ he was good at starting. Then Leo and Steve would take the two middle parts. I would run last. We practiced passing the baton every day. Slowly, we knew each other’s speed and ____31____ well, so we could pass the baton to each other better. At the sports meeting, when Jeff passed the baton to Leo perfectly (完美地), our classmates cheered ____32____. Leo ran like wind and passed the baton to Steve. Then it was my turn. I ran to the finishing line fast, and we won first place ____33____! We all felt so happy and ____34____! That day, I learned a lot. Success isn’t just about being fast or strong. If we work hard and ____35____ each other, wonderful things will happen. Teamwork makes dreams come true! 21. A. class B. sports C. science D. art 22. A. discuss B. sing C. practice D. stand 23. A. cleaning B. following C. passing D. drawing 24. A. dropped B. cut C. divided D. sold 25. A. trips B. skills C. shoes D. shows 26. A. peace B. service C. teamwork D. information 27. A. how B. where C. when D. why 28. A. breaks B. promises C. accidents D. changes 29. A. bad B. clear C. medical D. hard 30. A. or B. if C. but D. because 31. A. habits B. stories C. seats D. dreams 32. A. carefully B. luckily C. loudly D. wisely 33. A. in time B. in order C. at work D. at last 34. A. proud B. sad C. quiet D. angry 35. A. copy B. guard C. support D. kick 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter和同学们参加接力赛，通过练习交接棒和团队合作，最终赢得比赛并领悟到团队精神重要性的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：上个月，我们学校举办了一次运动会。 下文“joined in the relay race”提到参加了接力赛，说明是运动会，sports“运动”符合语境。class“班级”、science“科学”和art“艺术”均与接力赛无关。 【22题详解】 句意：我们很快就开始为此练习。 下文“We ran after school every day.”说明每天训练，practice“练习”符合语境。discuss“讨论”、sing“唱歌”和stand“站立”语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意：每个人都试图跑得快，但没有人练习传递接力棒。 下文“During the first try, we dropped the baton three times!”说明掉棒了，可见没有练习交接棒，passing“传递”符合语境。cleaning“清洁”、following“跟随”和drawing“画画”不符。 【24题详解】 句意：在第一次尝试中，我们掉了三次接力棒！ 下文“dropped the baton three times”明确提到掉棒，dropped“掉落”符合语境。cut“切割”、divided“分开”和sold“卖”语义不通。 【25题详解】 句意：你们的跑步技能都很好。 上文老师评价跑步能力，skills“技能”符合语境。trips“旅行”、shoes“鞋子”和shows“展示”不符。 【26题详解】 句意：但你们应该知道团队合作是帮助你们获胜的关键。 下文“learn how to work with each other”强调合作，teamwork“团队合作”符合语境。peace“和平”、service“服务”和information“信息”不符。 【27题详解】 句意：你们需要学习如何与彼此合作。 “how to work with each other”表示“如何合作”，how“如何”符合语境。where“在哪里”、when“什么时候”和why“为什么”语义不通。 【28题详解】 句意：听了老师的话后，我们在练习中做了一些改变。 上文老师指出问题，下文制定新计划，说明做了改变，changes“改变”符合语境。breaks“休息”、promises“承诺”和accidents“事故”不符。 【29题详解】 句意：我们为比赛制定了一个清晰的计划。 下文详细说明了每个人的棒次安排，说明计划清晰明确，clear“清晰的”符合语境。bad“坏的”、medical“医疗的”和hard“困难的”不符。 【30题详解】 句意：Jeff会跑第一棒，因为他擅长起跑。 前果后因，because“因为”符合逻辑。or“或者”、if“如果”和but“但是”逻辑不通。 【31题详解】 句意：慢慢地，我们彼此熟悉了对方的速度和习惯，所以我们能更好地传递接力棒。 熟悉速度和习惯才能配合好，habits“习惯”符合语境。stories“故事”、seats“座位”和dreams“梦想”不符。 【32题详解】 句意：当Jeff完美地把接力棒传给Leo时，我们的同学大声欢呼。 欢呼声应是大喊大叫，loudly“大声地”符合语境。carefully“仔细地”、luckily“幸运地”和wisely“明智地”不符。 【33题详解】 句意：我快速冲向终点线，我们最后赢得了第一名！ 比赛最后赢得第一，at last“最后”符合语境。in time“及时”、in order“有序”和at work“在工作”不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我们都感到非常开心和自豪！ 赢得比赛应感到自豪，proud“自豪的”符合语境。sad“悲伤的”、quiet“安静的”和angry“生气的”不符。 【35题详解】 句意：如果我们努力工作并互相支持，美好的事情就会发生。 团队合作需要相互支持，support“支持”符合语境。copy“复制”、guard“保卫”和kick“踢”不符。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 quiet break litter follow attention cut warn environment three bin Dear neighbours, welcome to Lantian Community! In order to have a safe and nice living ____36____ in our community, we have some rules for you. Please pay ____37____ to them in daily life. First, no ____38____ around. Put the rubbish into the ____39____. They are easy to find. Second, don’t ____40____ public things, such as street lights, posters and signs. ____41____, take care of the green space. No picking flowers or ____42____ down plants. Fourth, try to keep ____43____ from 10: 00 pm to 7: 00 am. Don’t make loud noise. We hope all of you can ____44____ these rules. If you can’t do it, our community will give you a ____45____. And you will do volunteer work for our community for one day. 【答案】36. environment 37. attention 38. littering 39. bins 40. break 41. Third 42. cutting 43. quiet 44. follow 45. warning 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蓝天社区的一些规则。 【36题详解】 句意：为了在我们社区有一个安全舒适的居住环境。根据“nice living…in our community,”可知，此处指居住环境，environment环境，不可数名词，living environment为固定搭配。 【37题详解】 句意：请在日常生活中注意它们。pay attention to是固定短语，意为“注意”。 【38题详解】 句意：首先，禁止随地乱扔垃圾。根据“Put the rubbish into the”可知，此处指禁止随地乱扔垃圾，litter乱扔垃圾，动词，no+doing表示“禁止做某事”。 【39题详解】 句意：把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。根据“Put the rubbish into the”可知，此处指把垃圾放进垃圾箱里，bin垃圾箱，可数名词，表示泛指用复数。 【40题详解】 句意：不要破坏公共物品。根据“such as street lights, posters and signs.”可知，此处指不要破坏公共物品，break破坏，动词，助动词don’t后接动词原形。 【41题详解】 句意：第三，爱护绿地。根据前文 First, Second及后文Fourth可知此处表示顺序，需用序数词，third第三，序数词，且位于句首首字母大写。 【42题详解】 句意：禁止摘花或砍倒植物。根据“down plants.”可知，此处指砍伐植物，cut符合语境，or连接并列成分，应与前面的picking形式一致，故将cut变为cutting。 【43题详解】 句意：尽量保持安静。根据“Don’t make loud noise.”可知，此处指保持安静，keep quiet为固定搭配，意为“保持安静”，形容词作表语。 【44题详解】 句意：我们希望你们都能遵守这些规则。根据“these rules.”可知，此处指遵守这些规则，follow rules意为“遵守规则”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：但是如果不能，我们社区会给他或者她一个警告。根据“our community will give you a”可知，此处指社区会给他或者她一个警告，warn符合语境，a后接可数名词单数，其名词形式为warning。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Earth is our only home, so we must protect it. Here are ____46____ few tips. Save water We mustn’t keep the tap running when we ____47____ using it. Reuse things ____48____ example, we can reuse bags, paper and water. Don’t litter We must put rubbish into the bins. We can’t throw it here ____49____ there. Protect the soil Many things need ____50____ grow in it. If we do all these things, our planet will be a better place. 【答案】46. a 47. aren’t 48. For 49. or 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几条保护地球的环保小方法，包括节水、重复利用物品、不乱扔垃圾、保护土壤，践行这些做法能让地球变得更好。 【46题详解】 句意：这里有几条建议。 a few是固定搭配，意为“一些”，修饰可数名词复数tips。 【47题详解】 句意：我们不用水的时候，不能让水龙头一直流水。结合常识可知，为了节约用水，不用水的时候不能让水龙头一直开着。根据后面的现在分词“using”可知，本句可以用现在进行时，主语是we，填aren’t表示“不用水的时候”。 【48题详解】 句意：比如，我们可以重复使用袋子、纸张和水资源。for example是固定搭配，意为“比如”。位于句首需首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：我们不能到处乱扔。根据“can’t”可知，本句是否定句。固定搭配here or there用于否定句，表示“四处、到处”。 【50题详解】 句意：许多事物都需要在泥土里生长。 need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Kate! ________________51________________? B: My weekend was great. I volunteered with my classmates. A: Oh, that’s nice. ________________52________________? B: We sold old books in the town square. A: ________________53________________? B: To raise money for sick kids. A: You’re so kind! ________________54________________? B: We raised about 500 yuan. A: Great! Can I join you next time? B: ________________55________________. I’ll call you then. A: That’s wonderful. Let’s help more kids together! 【答案】51. How was your weekend 52. What did you do 53. Why did you do that/What did you do it for 54. How much money did you raise 55. Sure/Of course 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kate与另一个人在谈论她的周末志愿活动。 【51题详解】 下文B回答“My weekend was great.”我的周末很棒，可知上文是A在询问对方周末过得怎么样，用“How was your weekend”与下文语境相符。 【52题详解】 下文B回答“We sold old books in the town square.”我们在城镇广场卖旧书，这是在描述具体做的事情，上文A询问做了什么，用“What did you do”与下文的情景相一致。 【53题详解】 下文B回答“To raise money for sick kids.”为了给生病的孩子筹钱，这是在说明做志愿服务的目的或原因，上文A询问原因，用“Why did you do that”或“What did you do it for”与下文逻辑相呼应。 【54题详解】 下文B回答“We raised about 500 yuan.”我们筹集了大约500元，上文是A在询问筹集了多少钱，用“How much money did you raise”与下文情境相一致。 【55题详解】 上文A询问“Can I join you next time?”下次我能加入你们吗？以及下文B回答“I’ll call you then.”到时候我会打电话给你，此处表示B同意了A的请求，表示欢迎，用“Sure”或“Of course”与上下文的情景相符合。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，上周日你的叔叔和阿姨到你家做客。你和你的家人准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐招待他们。请根据下面表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，介绍每个家庭成员在准备过程中的分工并分享你的感受。 Family member Job Mom Buying food Dad Cooking dinner Li Hua Doing some cleaning, setting the table 写作要求：（1）短文应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的学校、姓名等信息； （3）词数60左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Sunday, my uncle and aunt visited my home. We prepared a wonderful dinner to welcome them. My mom was responsible for buying fresh food. My dad cooked delicious dishes because he is good at cooking. I did some cleaning and set the table carefully. Although we were tired, we felt very happy. It was a meaningful day. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍每个家庭成员在准备过程中的分工并分享你的感受 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，说明上周日你的叔叔和阿姨到你家做客。你和你的家人准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐招待他们 主体段：结合所给的表格，介绍你和家人所做的事情 结尾段：总结全文，分享你的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：你和你的家人所做的准备 所做的准备：prepared a wonderful dinner/cleaning the house/sweeping the floor等 要点二：你和家人所做的事情 爸爸所做的事情：cooked delicious dishes/cooking dinner/cook fried dishes/wash the dishes等 妈妈所做的事情：buying fresh food/buying fruits/buying meat/buying vegetables等 作者所做的事情：doing some cleaning/setting the table/get tableware等 要点三：你的感受 感受：tired/happy/meaningful/boring/excellent/relaxed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 26 春 七 年 级 学 习 评 价 英 语 注意事项： 1．共 6 页，六个大题，满分 120 分，时间 100 分钟。 2．答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do they dig a hole for? A. To have fun. B. To plant a tree. C. To put something. 2. What can we know about Xiao Mei? A. She didn’t follow the rules. B. Her behavior was bad. C. Her behavior was good. 3. Where are the two speakers now? A. In the supermarket. B. In the library. C. In the museum. 4. Who does the girl want to call? A. Her neighbour. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 5. How will they go to the farm? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. What do they think of the water in their city? A. Nice and clean. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so. 7. What can they do to save water? A. To make a poster. B. To take a shower. C. To turn off the tap. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8. How did the girl like the dragon boats? A. They were large. B. They were exciting. C. They were colourful. 9. What did the girl do during the race? A. She took some photos. B. She rowed the boat. C. She cheered on her favourite team. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Who did Tony go to the park with? A. Some volunteers. B. His classmates. C. His family. 11. What did Tony do there? A. Planted flowers. B. Collected litter. C. Watered flowers. 12. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What should they do during the picnic? A. Play with fire. B. Go far away alone. C. Stay together. 14. What do they need to bring? A. Their own bowls and cups. B. Shared bowls and chopsticks. C. Their own bowls and chopsticks. 15. What should they do after the picnic? A. Help clean up. B. Just leave. C. Have a rest. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Making a Blackboard Newspaper Group meeting We ________ and decided to make the blackboard newspaper about the school sports day. Dividing the work Sarah drew pictures of students doing sports. Paul did the ________. I used blue, red and green ________ to make the blackboard newspaper colourful. Time It took ________ hours. Result The teachers and students said it was ________. We were proud. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Online Volunteers Wanted Do you know a lot about Henan? Can you speak English well? If your answer is yes, we need you! Henan Adventure Travel (HAT) is looking for online volunteers. Join us to bring the wonderful history and culture (文化) of Henan to the world. Who can join: ★ You need to be sixteen years old or over. ★ You need to speak and write English well. ★ You can work online for three hours each week. What you’ll do: ★ Check our web pages for mistakes. ★ Answer questions from our visitors online. ★ Write short stories about Henan in English. What you’ll get: ★ Special gifts from our team. ★ A trip to Henan for free. ★ Big discounts (折扣) on all our other trips. To join us, please email us at HenanAdventure@contact. com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. To join in this volunteer activity, one must ________. A. be free to work any time B. be good at English C. live in Henan D. be under sixteen years old 2. How long do volunteers need to work each week? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 3. What do volunteers need to do? A. Show people around. B. Answer phone calls. C. Write stories about England. D. Check the web pages. 4. What can volunteers get from HAT? A. A free trip and gifts. B. Money and a free trip. C. Special gifts and money. D. A job and big discounts. 5. Where can we see the text? A. On a sports website. B. In a history book. C. On a volunteer website. D. In a geography book. B One sunny autumn morning, Kevin’s family decided to take a trip to the mountains. Mom wanted to stay in a hotel at night, but Kevin and Dad liked camping. In the end, they took their tent and sleeping bags, and drove to the mountains. After a long drive, they got there in the early afternoon. It was still sunny but a little windy. After enjoying some food and drinks, Kevin’s family started setting up the tent. But the wind grew stronger and stronger. Suddenly, a strong wind carried the tent into the air! Dad ran after the tent, but it was too late. They looked for it everywhere but couldn’t find it. As night fell, driving along the winding mountain road could be dangerous. So, they decided to use their sleeping bags and sleep in the car. The car was small, and it was cold. They couldn’t sleep at all! The next morning, Mom looked at Kevin and Dad, and asked, “How did you two sleep?” Dad said, “From now on, we’ll only go on trips if we have a hotel booked! ” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. The weather was ________ on the first morning of the trip. A. cloudy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy 7. What happened when Kevin’s family were setting up the tent? A. It began to rain heavily. B. Kevin fell to the ground. C. The tent flew into the air. D. They didn’t know how to set up the tent. 8. The underlined word “dangerous” means “________” in Chinese. A. 令人激动的 B. 受欢迎的 C. 简单的 D. 危险的 9. Where did Kevin sleep that night? A. In the car. B. At home. C. At a hotel. D. In the tent. 10. What can we learn from Dad’s words? A. They will ask Mom to plan all trips. B. They will buy a new tent for camping. C. They will never go to the mountains again. D. They will book a hotel for every trip from now on. C Shopping is an interesting thing. But sometimes it takes you too much money. Do you want to know some ways to buy good things and save some money? If you want to buy clothes, it’s best to shop online because the prices are good. After getting the clothes, you may change them or return them to the shop if you don’t like them. And sometimes you don’t need to pay first! If you want to buy vegetables, it’s best to go to local (当地的) markets. There you can buy fresh and cheap vegetables. Don’t buy vegetables online because they aren’t fresh. And the vegetables in the supermarket are expensive. Also, go to different stores to compare (对比) the things and find what you really need. When a store has a big sale, go shopping there and save some money, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why does the writer ask a question in Paragraph 1? A. To invite us to have dinner together. B. To give us a question to discuss. C. To bring in the theme (主题) of the passage. D. To show that we don’t know the answer. 12. Which is the best place to buy vegetables according to the text? A. The supermarket. B. The local market. C. The small store. D. The internet. 13. When can we go shopping to save money according to the text? A. On sunny weekends. B. When stores have a big sale. C. Before the holiday. D. Early in the morning. 14. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ① / ②③④ B. ①② / ③/④ C. ① / ②③/④ D. ① / ②/③④ 15. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The best time to save money. B. Some best places to buy good things. C. Some best reasons to save money. D. Some helpful ways to shop and save money. D Sometimes students need to stay at home alone. Here are some safety tips for you when you are alone at home. First, lock (锁上) all the doors. ____16____ If someone knocks on the door, ask “Who is it?” first. Never tell them you’re alone at home. You can call your parents or neighbours if their answers make you feel worried. Second, be careful with fire and power (电). Use electrical appliances (电器) carefully. ____17____ Don’t play with things that may start a fire. ____18____ Don’t climb on high places. Eat clean food and don’t let yourself be too cold or too hot. ____19____ If you don’t feel well, call your family or ask for help right away. ____20____ Follow these tips and you can enjoy your alone time at home. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Drink enough water to keep your body healthy. B. Don’t open the door for strangers. C. Remember, safety always comes first. D. Turn them off when you don’t need them. E. Third, take good care of yourself. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Peter. Last month, my school had a(n) ____21____ meeting. My classmates and I joined in the relay race. We started to ____22____ for it soon. We ran after school every day. Everyone tried to run fast, but no one practiced ____23____ the baton (接力棒). One day, our PE teacher Mr. Smith asked us to do a simulated (模拟的) race. During the first try, we ____24____ the baton three times! Mr Smith said, “Your running ____25____ are all good. But you should know that ____26____ is the key to helping you win. You need to learn ____27____ to work with each other.” After hearing Mr Smith’s words, we made a few ____28____ when practicing. We made a ____29____ plan for the race. Jeff would run first ____30____ he was good at starting. Then Leo and Steve would take the two middle parts. I would run last. We practiced passing the baton every day. Slowly, we knew each other’s speed and ____31____ well, so we could pass the baton to each other better. At the sports meeting, when Jeff passed the baton to Leo perfectly (完美地), our classmates cheered ____32____. Leo ran like wind and passed the baton to Steve. Then it was my turn. I ran to the finishing line fast, and we won first place ____33____! We all felt so happy and ____34____! That day, I learned a lot. Success isn’t just about being fast or strong. If we work hard and ____35____ each other, wonderful things will happen. Teamwork makes dreams come true! 21. A. class B. sports C. science D. art 22. A. discuss B. sing C. practice D. stand 23. A. cleaning B. following C. passing D. drawing 24. A. dropped B. cut C. divided D. sold 25. A. trips B. skills C. shoes D. shows 26. A. peace B. service C. teamwork D. information 27. A. how B. where C. when D. why 28. A. breaks B. promises C. accidents D. changes 29. A. bad B. clear C. medical D. hard 30. A. or B. if C. but D. because 31. A. habits B. stories C. seats D. dreams 32. A. carefully B. luckily C. loudly D. wisely 33. A. in time B. in order C. at work D. at last 34. A. proud B. sad C. quiet D. angry 35. A. copy B. guard C. support D. kick 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 quiet break litter follow attention cut warn environment three bin Dear neighbours, welcome to Lantian Community! In order to have a safe and nice living ____36____ in our community, we have some rules for you. Please pay ____37____ to them in daily life. First, no ____38____ around. Put the rubbish into the ____39____. They are easy to find. Second, don’t ____40____ public things, such as street lights, posters and signs. ____41____, take care of the green space. No picking flowers or ____42____ down plants. Fourth, try to keep ____43____ from 10: 00 pm to 7: 00 am. Don’t make loud noise. We hope all of you can ____44____ these rules. If you can’t do it, our community will give you a ____45____. And you will do volunteer work for our community for one day. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Earth is our only home, so we must protect it. Here are ____46____ few tips. Save water We mustn’t keep the tap running when we ____47____ using it. Reuse things ____48____ example, we can reuse bags, paper and water. Don’t litter We must put rubbish into the bins. We can’t throw it here ____49____ there. Protect the soil Many things need ____50____ grow in it. If we do all these things, our planet will be a better place. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Kate! ________________51________________? B: My weekend was great. I volunteered with my classmates. A: Oh, that’s nice. ________________52________________? B: We sold old books in the town square. A: ________________53________________? B: To raise money for sick kids. A: You’re so kind! ________________54________________? B: We raised about 500 yuan. A: Great! Can I join you next time? B: ________________55________________. I’ll call you then. A: That’s wonderful. Let’s help more kids together! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假设你是李华，上周日你的叔叔和阿姨到你家做客。你和你的家人准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐招待他们。请根据下面表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，介绍每个家庭成员在准备过程中的分工并分享你的感受。 Family member Job Mom Buying food Dad Cooking dinner Li Hua Doing some cleaning, setting the table 写作要求：（1）短文应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的学校、姓名等信息； （3）词数60左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $