精品解析：河南省开封市祥符区曲兴镇第一初级中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末学情质量评价七年级英语

河南省2025-2026学年第二学期期末学情质量评价 七年级英语 人教版 范围：全册 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal is the story about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The pig. B. The cat. C. The chicken. 2. What are the speakers doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing homework. B. Talking on the phone. C. Shopping in the market. 3. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the museum. B. In the hospital. C. In the restaurant. 4. How often does Anna play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 5. Whose storybooks are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s. B. David’s sister’s. C. David’s brother’s. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A fisherman. B. An emperor. C. An ugly duckling. 7. How was he in the end? A. Silly. B. Poor. C. Happy. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Jack think of his school trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 9. What did Jack do in the zoo? A. He had lunch. B. He took photos. C. He played with animals. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will the students do to make the class better? A. Make class rules. B. Collect good books. C. Learn from mistakes. 11. Which is one of the goals? A. Focus on learning. B. Respect each other. C. Take care of the classroom. 12. How many goals should each group pick? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How’s the weather? A. It turns cool. B. It turns cold. C. It turns warm. 14. What’s the temperature today? A. About 13℃. B. About 16℃. C. About 18℃. 15. What will they do? A. Stay at home. B. Climb mountains. C. Play beach volleyball. 第三节 你将听到一篇演讲稿。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Little Blue Penguin Size It stands about ____16____ cm tall and weighs about 1 kg. Looks It looks ____17____ with a blue back and head. Abilities It can’t fly or walk fast. It is a good ____18____. It also has good ____19____. Food It ____20____ on fish and small sea animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How did Helen’s class go to the park? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car. 22. How long did Helen’s class stay in the park? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 4.5 hours. D. For 5 hours. 23. Where did Helen’s class have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. D. In the zoo. 24. What did Helen’s class do in the zoo? A. They made friends. B. They played games. C. They watched shows. D. They took some photos. 25. When did Helen’s class go back to school? A. B. C. D. B Our school’s nature club welcomed two new friends this week: Max, a brown pet dog, and his owner (主人), Mr Smith. We were interested in Max and asked Mr Smith lots of questions. “Can I touch (触碰) Max right now?” a student asked. “No,” Mr Smith answered. “Let him sniff (嗅) your hand, and then touch his back slowly. You did the right thing. Always ask the owner before touching a dog. Please don’t run or shout around him.” “Why can’t we run or shout?” another student asked. “Moving or shouting suddenly can be scary for Max. He will bite you.” “What else should we know?” “If he barks (叫) or shows his teeth, stop and walk away quietly.” “Can I pull (拉) his tail?” “Never pull his tail or ears. Don’t ride on him. Let him play with toys, not your hands.” “If a dog is running after me, what should I do?” “Stand still like a tree. He’ll lose interest.” “Is chocolate OK for Max?” “________ Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs. They might make them die.” Mr Smith also told us we should wash our hands after playing with Max. With these rules, we can have fun playing with Max safely! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What colour is Max? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Yellow. 27. How will Max feel when we shout suddenly? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Lucky. D. Excited. 28. If a dog runs after you, what should you do? A. Ride on it. B. Stand still. C. Run quickly. D. Shout happily. 29. What can we put in ________? A. No. B. Of course. C. Thank you. D. You’re welcome. 30. What does the text want to tell us? A. The races for a pet dog. B. The happy moments with a pet dog. C. The rules for playing with a pet dog. D. The results of keeping close to a pet dog. C Being overweight (超重的) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. So if you’re obese now, you have to fight it. Change your eating habits You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty (咸的) snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of fast food from No. 3 to No. 11. The last, No. 12, is a healthy snack—fruit. So, think about your snack choice again. Get outside to exercise Jim, a member of his school football team, had a weight problem not long ago. Because of his overweight problem, he couldn’t find a person to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the kid became strong and healthy. More TV time means more fat If every American kid watches TV for about 3 hours every day, it is about 45 days a year of sitting. More TV time (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Good living habits help us keep fit. Change a little every day, and then you will make a difference (有所不同). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “obese” mean? A. Fat. B. Thin. C. Clever. D. Healthy. 32. What do kids put at the end of the snack list? A. Fruit. B. Chips. C. Ice cream. D. Soft drinks. 33. Why did Jim start playing football with his father? A. Because he had no brothers. B. Because he had a weight problem. C. Because he wanted to join the school team. D. Because he liked watching football games. 34. What does the writer think of more TV time? A. It is good for kids. B. It helps kids relax. C. It may make kids fat. D. It makes kids more excited. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Healthy Food for Kids B. The ideas of Making Friends C. The Story of a Football Team D. The Ways of Fighting Overweight D What is the weather like in your city? ____36____ Please share your ideas. 30 minutes ago ____37____ It’s white everywhere. It is beautiful but cold. I don’t go out on cold days. I am reading an interesting book in my room. And my mom is cooking dinner for us. I’m in Beijing. It’s rainy here. ____38____ I am shopping with my classmates. We are buying snacks and drinks. We are preparing for the party this evening. It’s snowing in Moscow, too. My uncle is working in school now. My aunt is working in the hospital. I am watching TV with my two cousins. ____39____ I can talk with them about it happily. ____40____ My sister and I are in the swimming pool (游泳池) now. She is swimming and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. We are really having a great time on this sunny day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What are you doing now? B. It’s hot and sunny in Sydney. C. It’s snowing in Toronto now. D. The talk show is really interesting. E. I am in a shop now. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I’m David from New York. It’s 6 a. m. It’s ____41____ and the city is getting busy. I’m ____42____ a bike in Central Park. I often ride for half an hour. The air here is nice and ____43____. How about you? Where are you? What are you doing now?____44____ with me! Hi! I’m Li Xin from Chengdu, China. It’s 7p. m. Some people are ____45____ to get home from work. I’m in a park near home with my parents. Some kids are running ____46____ others are playing the guitar. We ____47____ take a walk after dinner. And it’s a great way to ____48____ after school and work. Hello! I’m Tom. I’m 11 years old. I’m from London, UK. It’s 11 a. m. It’s time for ____49____ I’m at a small restaurant with friends, the ____50____ and sandwiches are great. We are talking about our favourite animals and we would like to ____51____ the zoo next week. Hey! I’m Amani from Nairobi, Kenya. It’s 2 p. m. Many people are ____52____ hard in their offices. Some people are walking in the parks and looking at ____53____. That’s because we live ____54____ with many wonderful animals. What am I doing? I’m at a ____55____ with my grandmother. We want to choose a bag as my grandfather’s birthday gift! 41. A. late B. early C. old D. new 42. A. riding B. making C. painting D. buying 43. A. full B. fresh C. dirty D. large 44. A. Play B. Live C. Share D. Eat 45. A. rushing B. sleeping C. recording D. thinking 46. A. if B. although C. because D. while 47. A. usually B. never C. seldom D. hardly 48. A. relax B. study C. count D. leave 49. A. breakfast B. bed C. lunch D. class 50. A. T-shirt B. coffee C. chess D. ruler 51. A. spell B. circle C. send D. visit 52. A. working B. swimming C. hiking D. climbing 53. A. stars B. giraffes C. trees D. clouds 54. A. day by day B. one by one C. side by side D. year by year 55. A. school B. hospital C. market D. library 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when meal at fly soft happen sudden arm good she Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest on a cliff (悬崖上的巢穴). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was ____56____ and warm. ____57____ the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food. He grew happily day after day. But ____58____ his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sad feelings and worries. Two days later, his mother came with some nice food. The baby eagle was happy. But his mother put the food ____59____ the top of the mountain. And then looked down at ____60____ baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why do you do this to me?” “It is the last ____61____ for you. To get it, come here by yourself,” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed (推) the baby eagle out of the nest. The baby eagle fell down. He looked up at his mum, “It’s too dangerous for me to get it. Why do you do that?” He looked down. The ground was much closer. Then something ____62____. The air caught behind his ____63____ and he began to fly! His mother smiled, “Now, you are ____64____ high in the air! You make it! Remember: the nest is warm, but you can only learn to fly when you are out of it. Go on, my baby! You are the ____65____ eagle in the world!” 第二节 阅读下面一篇广播稿，根据语篇要求填空，使帖子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good afternoon. Welcome to English radio. I’m Mark. Today I want to talk about jogging. Jogging ____66____ good for health. I often jog for 30 minutes every day. Jogging seems easy, ____67____ it isn’t. First, wear right shoes. A good pair of shoes shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. Second, prepare your body for running. Warm up exercise is good ____68____ knees. Third, choose the right place. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Fourth, don’t jog too fast at ____69____ start. Fifth, ____70____ keep interested in jogging, you should join a club. I hope the five pieces of advice can help you enjoy jogging. Thank you. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思 连贯、完整。 (Dora and Larry are talking about animals.) A: Hi, Larry. There is a new zoo in our city. B: Hi, Dora. That’s great. ____________71____________? A: There are lots of animals like monkeys, lions, giraffes, pandas and elephants. B: Let’s visit the zoo this Saturday. A: ____________72____________! What animals do you want to see? B: ____________73____________. Because pandas are very lovely. A: You’re right. B: ____________74____________? A: I like monkeys best. B: ____________75____________? A: Because they are playful but clever. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 参加有意义的活动可以丰富校园生活、增长见识。假如你是李华，你校在6月12 日这天组织了一次参观开心农场的社会实践活动，你和同学们一起参观了开心农场。请根据以下思维导图写一篇日记，记录你的农场之旅。 写作要求： 1. 日记须包含思维导图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 日记中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（日记中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Friday, 12 June Sunny Today, our school had a trip to Happy Farm. It was sunny and warm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南省2025-2026学年第二学期期末学情质量评价 七年级英语 人教版 范围：全册 （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal is the story about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The pig. B. The cat. C. The chicken. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you reading, Mario? B: A story about three pigs. A: Do you like it? B: Yes, I like it. It’s wonderful. 2. What are the speakers doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing homework. B. Talking on the phone. C. Shopping in the market. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, this is Jill. May I speak to Mary? B: Hi Jill. It’s Mary speaking. Let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. A: Okay. 3. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the museum. B. In the hospital. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: May I take your order? B: Yes. I want mutton and onion dumplings. 4. How often does Anna play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite sport, Anna? B: Tennis. I play it twice a week. What about you? A: Baseball. I play it three times a week. 5. Whose storybooks are these? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s. B. David’s sister’s. C. David’s brother’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: David, are these three storybooks yours ? B: No, they are my sister’s. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A fisherman. B. An emperor. C. An ugly duckling. 7. How was he in the end? A. Silly. B. Poor. C. Happy. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Do you know the story of the ugly duckling? B: Yes, I do. A: Do you think the ugly duckling was poor? B: Yes. The other duckling didn’t like him. A: But to his surprise, he was a beautiful white swan. B: That’s right. He was happy in the end. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Jack think of his school trip? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 9. What did Jack do in the zoo? A. He had lunch. B. He took photos. C. He played with animals. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jack. How was your school trip? B: It was wonderful. We went to the zoo. A: Did you ride your bike or take the bus there? B: We took the bus there. A: What animals did you see? B: Pandas, lions and giraffes. A: Did you take any photos? B: Yes, but only five. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will the students do to make the class better? A. Make class rules. B. Collect good books. C. Learn from mistakes. 11. Which is one of the goals? A. Focus on learning. B. Respect each other. C. Take care of the classroom. 12. How many goals should each group pick? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, attention please. Here is something important for you. To make our class into a better one, we will make our class rules. There are four goals we want to get: learn better, get on well, have fun at school and take care of the classroom. Please work in groups. Each group should pick two goals and write five to ten rules to help us get them. We will share and use all good rules to make our class warmer and better. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How’s the weather? A. It turns cool. B. It turns cold. C. It turns warm. 14. What’s the temperature today? A. About 13℃. B. About 16℃. C. About 18℃. 15. What will they do? A. Stay at home. B. Climb mountains. C. Play beach volleyball. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, the flowers are coming out. B: Yeah, the weather turns warm. I don’t like cold days. A: Me neither. We can’t go outside on winter days. B: Today it’s about sixteen degrees centigrade. We don’t need to wear heavy coats and we can do something outdoors. A: Let’s go to play beach volleyball. B: Hm, it’s boring. A: How about climbing mountains? B: Good idea. 第三节 你将听到一篇演讲稿。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Little Blue Penguin Size It stands about ____16____ cm tall and weighs about 1 kg. Looks It looks ____17____ with a blue back and head. Abilities It can’t fly or walk fast. It is a good ____18____. It also has good ____19____. Food It ____20____ on fish and small sea animals. 【答案】16. 40##forty  17. cute 18. swimmer 19. hearing 20. feeds 【解析】 【原文】Hi everyone. My name is Lisa. I’d like to tell you something about my favorite animal—the little blue penguin. It’s the smallest penguin in the world. It stands about forty centimeters tall and weighs about one kilogram. With a blue back and head, it looks cute. Like other penguins, it can fly. It can’t walk fast either, but it is a good swimmer. It spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. It also has good hearing and can hear well underwater. This ability helps it find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin feeds on fish and small sea animals. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How did Helen’s class go to the park? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car. 22. How long did Helen’s class stay in the park? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 4.5 hours. D. For 5 hours. 23. Where did Helen’s class have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. D. In the zoo. 24. What did Helen’s class do in the zoo? A. They made friends. B. They played games. C. They watched shows. D. They took some photos. 25. When did Helen’s class go back to school? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Helen班级上周六郑州学校旅行的行程安排流程图，清晰展示了本次校游按时间线推进的全部行程。 【21题详解】 根据行程第一栏信息“took a bus to Greenland Park”可知，是乘坐公交去公园。 【22题详解】 根据第二栏公园的时间是8:30 a.m. ~ 1:00 p.m.，计算时长可得一共停留了4.5小时。 【23题详解】 根据第二栏“had lunch”，说明是在公园里吃的午餐。 【24题详解】 根据第三栏中“visited the zoo, saw many animals, made some new friends”可知，Helen可以在动物园交朋友。 【25题详解】 根据行程最后一栏可知，班级是下午4:50从动物园出发乘车返回学校，与选项C图片时间相符。 B Our school’s nature club welcomed two new friends this week: Max, a brown pet dog, and his owner (主人), Mr Smith. We were interested in Max and asked Mr Smith lots of questions. “Can I touch (触碰) Max right now?” a student asked. “No,” Mr Smith answered. “Let him sniff (嗅) your hand, and then touch his back slowly. You did the right thing. Always ask the owner before touching a dog. Please don’t run or shout around him.” “Why can’t we run or shout?” another student asked. “Moving or shouting suddenly can be scary for Max. He will bite you.” “What else should we know?” “If he barks (叫) or shows his teeth, stop and walk away quietly.” “Can I pull (拉) his tail?” “Never pull his tail or ears. Don’t ride on him. Let him play with toys, not your hands.” “If a dog is running after me, what should I do?” “Stand still like a tree. He’ll lose interest.” “Is chocolate OK for Max?” “________ Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs. They might make them die.” Mr Smith also told us we should wash our hands after playing with Max. With these rules, we can have fun playing with Max safely! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What colour is Max? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Yellow. 27. How will Max feel when we shout suddenly? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Lucky. D. Excited. 28. If a dog runs after you, what should you do? A. Ride on it. B. Stand still. C. Run quickly. D. Shout happily. 29. What can we put in ________? A. No. B. Of course. C. Thank you. D. You’re welcome. 30. What does the text want to tell us? A. The races for a pet dog. B. The happy moments with a pet dog. C. The rules for playing with a pet dog. D. The results of keeping close to a pet dog. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了自然俱乐部迎来新成员宠物狗Max，Smith先生向学生讲解与宠物狗安全相处的各项规则。 【26题详解】 原文第一段提到：“Max, a brown pet dog”，直接说明Max是棕色的。 【27题详解】 原文第五段提到：“Moving or shouting suddenly can be scary for Max.”，“scary”表示“令人害怕的”，即突然移动或大喊都会让Max感到害怕。 【28题详解】 原文倒数第五段提到：“Stand still like a tree. He’ll lose interest.”，明确说明被狗追赶时要保持静止。 【29题详解】 原文空格后提到：“Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs. They might make them die.”，说明巧克力和洋葱对狗都有害，空格处应表示否定。 【30题详解】 全文围绕Smith先生讲解与Max相处的规则展开，核心是“与宠物狗玩耍的规则”。 C Being overweight (超重的) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. So if you’re obese now, you have to fight it. Change your eating habits You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty (咸的) snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of fast food from No. 3 to No. 11. The last, No. 12, is a healthy snack—fruit. So, think about your snack choice again. Get outside to exercise Jim, a member of his school football team, had a weight problem not long ago. Because of his overweight problem, he couldn’t find a person to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the kid became strong and healthy. More TV time means more fat If every American kid watches TV for about 3 hours every day, it is about 45 days a year of sitting. More TV time (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Good living habits help us keep fit. Change a little every day, and then you will make a difference (有所不同). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “obese” mean? A. Fat. B. Thin. C. Clever. D. Healthy. 32. What do kids put at the end of the snack list? A. Fruit. B. Chips. C. Ice cream. D. Soft drinks. 33. Why did Jim start playing football with his father? A. Because he had no brothers. B. Because he had a weight problem. C. Because he wanted to join the school team. D. Because he liked watching football games. 34. What does the writer think of more TV time? A. It is good for kids. B. It helps kids relax. C. It may make kids fat. D. It makes kids more excited. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Healthy Food for Kids B. The ideas of Making Friends C. The Story of a Football Team D. The Ways of Fighting Overweight 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕超重这一如今严重的健康问题展开，指出超重不仅影响外形，过量脂肪还会威胁健康，肥胖者需要主动对抗超重，随后具体介绍了对抗超重的方法，最后呼吁人们调整生活习惯。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“Being overweight... Too much fat... So if you’re obese now”可知，上下文都在讨论超重和脂肪过多，因此obese意为“肥胖的”，与Fat同义。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“The last, No. 12, is a healthy snack—fruit.”可知，零食清单的最后一名是水果。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“Because of his overweight problem... So his father and he started playing football”可知，吉姆因为体重问题找不到玩伴，所以开始和父亲踢足球。 【34题详解】 根据第四段“More TV time (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.”可知，作者认为看电视时间过多意味着脂肪增多，即可能导致变胖。 【35题详解】 文章首先提出超重问题，随后从饮食习惯、运动、减少看电视等方面给出了建议，旨在介绍对抗超重的方法。 D What is the weather like in your city? ____36____ Please share your ideas. 30 minutes ago ____37____ It’s white everywhere. It is beautiful but cold. I don’t go out on cold days. I am reading an interesting book in my room. And my mom is cooking dinner for us. I’m in Beijing. It’s rainy here. ____38____ I am shopping with my classmates. We are buying snacks and drinks. We are preparing for the party this evening. It’s snowing in Moscow, too. My uncle is working in school now. My aunt is working in the hospital. I am watching TV with my two cousins. ____39____ I can talk with them about it happily. ____40____ My sister and I are in the swimming pool (游泳池) now. She is swimming and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. We are really having a great time on this sunny day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What are you doing now? B. It’s hot and sunny in Sydney. C. It’s snowing in Toronto now. D. The talk show is really interesting. E. I am in a shop now. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同人物分享各自所在城市的天气情况和正在进行的活动。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“What is the weather like in your city?”以及下文网友们的回复中都提到了各自正在做的事情，A项“What are you doing now?”对应后文不同人物的描述。 【37题详解】 本段后文写到处白茫茫一片，白色景象是下雪的典型特征；后文莫斯科也提到“It’s snowing in Moscow, too”，too说明前面已经出现下雪的城市，因此本段城市是多伦多，C项“It’s snowing in Toronto now.”开头先点明多伦多正在下雪，引出后文内容。 【38题详解】 空格后紧接着“I am shopping with my classmates.”，说明购物的场所是商店，E项“I am in a shop now.”承接后文购物场景，场景前后呼应。 【39题详解】 前一句介绍我和堂兄妹一起看电视，后一句说明聊节目很开心，代词it指代电视节目；D项“The talk show is really interesting.”提到脱口秀节目，完美承接看电视的情节。 【40题详解】 本段后文出现“swimming pool”、“sunny day”，高温晴朗的天气才适合游泳，B项“It’s hot and sunny in Sydney.”点明悉尼炎热晴朗，总起本段天气。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I’m David from New York. It’s 6 a. m. It’s ____41____ and the city is getting busy. I’m ____42____ a bike in Central Park. I often ride for half an hour. The air here is nice and ____43____. How about you? Where are you? What are you doing now?____44____ with me! Hi! I’m Li Xin from Chengdu, China. It’s 7p. m. Some people are ____45____ to get home from work. I’m in a park near home with my parents. Some kids are running ____46____ others are playing the guitar. We ____47____ take a walk after dinner. And it’s a great way to ____48____ after school and work. Hello! I’m Tom. I’m 11 years old. I’m from London, UK. It’s 11 a. m. It’s time for ____49____ I’m at a small restaurant with friends, the ____50____ and sandwiches are great. We are talking about our favourite animals and we would like to ____51____ the zoo next week. Hey! I’m Amani from Nairobi, Kenya. It’s 2 p. m. Many people are ____52____ hard in their offices. Some people are walking in the parks and looking at ____53____. That’s because we live ____54____ with many wonderful animals. What am I doing? I’m at a ____55____ with my grandmother. We want to choose a bag as my grandfather’s birthday gift! 41. A. late B. early C. old D. new 42. A. riding B. making C. painting D. buying 43. A. full B. fresh C. dirty D. large 44. A. Play B. Live C. Share D. Eat 45. A. rushing B. sleeping C. recording D. thinking 46. A. if B. although C. because D. while 47. A. usually B. never C. seldom D. hardly 48. A. relax B. study C. count D. leave 49. A. breakfast B. bed C. lunch D. class 50. A. T-shirt B. coffee C. chess D. ruler 51. A. spell B. circle C. send D. visit 52. A. working B. swimming C. hiking D. climbing 53. A. stars B. giraffes C. trees D. clouds 54. A. day by day B. one by one C. side by side D. year by year 55. A. school B. hospital C. market D. library 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇论坛帖子，四个来自世界不同城市（纽约、成都、伦敦、内罗毕）的孩子分享了他们在各自时区的同一时间段正在做的事情和生活状态。 【41题详解】 句意：现在是早上6点，时间还早，城市正变得忙碌起来。 根据“It’s 6 a. m.”可知，早上6点时间还早，early“早的”符合语境。其他选项均不符合逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：我正在中央公园骑自行车。 根据“a bike”可知，骑自行车为固定搭配ride a bike，riding“骑”符合语境。其他选项均不能与a bike搭配表示骑车。 【43题详解】 句意：这里的空气很好很清新。 根据“The air here is nice”可知，空气很好，fresh“新鲜的”符合语境。其他选项均不符合描述好空气的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：和我分享吧！ 根据前文“How about you? Where are you? What are you doing now?”可知，作者在论坛上询问其他人的情况，希望别人与他分享，Share“分享”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：一些人正匆忙下班回家。 根据“to get home from work”可知，下班回家通常比较匆忙，rush to do sth.意为“匆忙做某事”，rushing“冲；奔”符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：一些孩子在跑步，而另一些在弹吉他。 A如果；B虽然；C因为；D然而，当……时候。根据“Some kids are running”和“others are playing the guitar”可知，前后表示两种不同动作的对比，while“而”符合语境。其他选项均不符合对比逻辑。 【47题详解】 句意：晚饭后我们通常去散步。 A通常；B从不；C很少；D几乎不。根据后文“And it’s a great way to... after school and work.”可知，散步是一个很好的放松方式，说明他们经常这么做，usually“通常”符合语境。其他选项均表示否定或频率极低，不符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：这是放学和下班后放松的好方法。 根据前文“take a walk after dinner”可知，散步是一种休息和放松的方式，relax“放松”符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：现在是上午11点，该吃午饭了。 根据“It’s 11 a. m.”和“I’m at a small restaurant”可知，上午11点在餐馆，接近午饭时间，lunch“午餐”符合语境。其他选项均不符合时间或地点逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：我和朋友在一家小餐馆，这里的咖啡和三明治很棒。 根据“at a small restaurant”和“sandwiches”可知，此处应填入一种食物或饮品，coffee“咖啡”符合语境。其他选项均不是餐馆提供的饮食。 【51题详解】 句意：我们正在谈论我们最喜欢的动物，我们想下周去参观动物园。 根据“the zoo”可知，去动物园应为参观，visit“参观”符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：许多人正在办公室里努力工作。 根据“hard in their offices”可知，在办公室里应是努力工作，work hard意为“努力工作”，working符合语境。其他选项均不符合办公室的场景。 【53题详解】 句意：一些人正在公园里散步，看着长颈鹿。 根据后文“with many wonderful animals”可知，他们看的是动物，giraffes“长颈鹿”属于动物，符合语境。其他选项均不是动物。 【54题详解】 句意：那是因为我们和许多奇妙的动物和谐共处。 A一天天地；B一个接一个地；C并肩，和谐共处；D一年年地。根据“live... with many wonderful animals”可知，此处表达人类与动物共同生活，live side by side with意为“与……和谐共处/并肩生活”，side by side符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：我和奶奶在市场里。 根据后文“We want to choose a bag as my grandfather’s birthday gift!”可知，买礼物需要去购物场所，market“市场”符合语境。其他选项均不是购物的场所。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when meal at fly soft happen sudden arm good she Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest on a cliff (悬崖上的巢穴). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was ____56____ and warm. ____57____ the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food. He grew happily day after day. But ____58____ his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sad feelings and worries. Two days later, his mother came with some nice food. The baby eagle was happy. But his mother put the food ____59____ the top of the mountain. And then looked down at ____60____ baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why do you do this to me?” “It is the last ____61____ for you. To get it, come here by yourself,” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed (推) the baby eagle out of the nest. The baby eagle fell down. He looked up at his mum, “It’s too dangerous for me to get it. Why do you do that?” He looked down. The ground was much closer. Then something ____62____. The air caught behind his ____63____ and he began to fly! His mother smiled, “Now, you are ____64____ high in the air! You make it! Remember: the nest is warm, but you can only learn to fly when you are out of it. Go on, my baby! You are the ____65____ eagle in the world!” 【答案】56. soft 57. When 58. suddenly 59. at 60. her 61. meal 62. happened 63. arms 64. flying 65. best 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小鹰在鹰妈妈的逼迫下学会飞翔的小故事。 【56题详解】 句意：它柔软又温暖。and连接并列形容词，和warm并列，soft表示“柔软的”，用来描述巢穴的环境。 【57题详解】 句意：当小鹰饿了的时候，妈妈总会及时带着美味的食物回来。When引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，句首首字母大写。 【58题详解】 句意：但是突然，他的世界发生了改变。sudden是形容词，此处变形为副词suddenly。空格处需要副词修饰整个句子，表达“突然”，所以把sudden变为副词suddenly。 【59题详解】 句意：但是妈妈把食物放在了山顶。at the top of是固定搭配，意为“在……的顶部”。 【60题详解】 句意：然后低头看着她的孩子。she是人称代词主格，此处变形为形容词性物主代词her。空格后有名词baby，需要形容词性物主代词作定语，表示“她的”，因此把she变为her。 【61题详解】 句意：这是你最后一顿饭。meal是可数名词单数。the last 后接名词，本句表达“这是你最后一顿饭”，因此选用meal。 【62题详解】 句意：然后事情发生了。happen是动词。整篇短文为一般过去时态，谓语动词要用过去式，happen的过去式为happened，表达“事情发生了”。 【63题详解】 句意：空气托住了他的双臂，他开始飞起来。arm是可数名词。人（鹰）有两只翅膀/手臂，需要使用复数形式arms。 【64题详解】 句意：现在你正在高空飞翔。are后接现在分词构成现在进行时，fly是动词。本句为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，are后面需要接fly的现在分词flying。 【65题详解】 句意：你是全世界最棒的鹰！good是形容词。定冠词the后面要使用形容词最高级，good的最高级是best，表达“最优秀的”。 第二节 阅读下面一篇广播稿，根据语篇要求填空，使帖子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good afternoon. Welcome to English radio. I’m Mark. Today I want to talk about jogging. Jogging ____66____ good for health. I often jog for 30 minutes every day. Jogging seems easy, ____67____ it isn’t. First, wear right shoes. A good pair of shoes shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. Second, prepare your body for running. Warm up exercise is good ____68____ knees. Third, choose the right place. A safe place like a playground could be a good choice. Fourth, don’t jog too fast at ____69____ start. Fifth, ____70____ keep interested in jogging, you should join a club. I hope the five pieces of advice can help you enjoy jogging. Thank you. 【答案】66. is 67. but 68. for 69. the 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了慢跑对健康的益处，并给出了五条关于慢跑的建议，包括穿合适的鞋子、做好热身、选择合适的地点、开始时不跑太快以及加入俱乐部保持兴趣。 【66题详解】 句意：慢跑对健康有好处。此处需要一个be动词，作句子的谓语，表示“是”；句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“Jogging”为动名词，视为第三人称单数，be good for为固定短语，意为“对……有好处”，此处需填is。 【67题详解】 句意：慢跑似乎很容易，但它不是。此处需要一个连词，连接前后两个分句，前句说“似乎容易”，后句说“它不是”，前后为转折关系，此处需填but，表示“但是”。 【68题详解】 句意：热身运动对膝盖有好处。此处需要一个介词，构成固定短语，be good for为固定短语，意为“对……有好处”，此处需填for，表示“对于”。 【69题详解】 句意：第四，开始时不跑太快。at the start为固定短语，意为“在开始时”，此处需填the。 【70题详解】 句意：第五，为了保持对慢跑的兴趣，你应该加入一个俱乐部。此处需要一个不定式符号，构成不定式短语作目的状语，表示“为了”保持兴趣，此处需填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思 连贯、完整。 (Dora and Larry are talking about animals.) A: Hi, Larry. There is a new zoo in our city. B: Hi, Dora. That’s great. ____________71____________? A: There are lots of animals like monkeys, lions, giraffes, pandas and elephants. B: Let’s visit the zoo this Saturday. A: ____________72____________! What animals do you want to see? B: ____________73____________. Because pandas are very lovely. A: You’re right. B: ____________74____________? A: I like monkeys best. B: ____________75____________? A: Because they are playful but clever. 【答案】71. What animals are there in it 72. Good idea 73. I want to see pandas 74. What animals do you like best 75. Why do you like them best 【解析】 【导语】这是一则对话，A和B两人讨论城里新开的动物园，约周六同去，各自说出最想看熊猫和猴子并说明原因。 【71题详解】 下文A回答“There are lots of animals like monkeys, lions, giraffes, pandas and elephants.”，说明此处是在询问动物园里有什么动物，因此可用“What animals are there in it”与答语对应。 【72题详解】 上文B提议“Let’s visit the zoo this Saturday.”，说明此处是在回应对方的建议，因此可用“Good idea”表示赞同，与语境对应。 【73题详解】 下文B说“Because pandas are very lovely.”，说明此处是在表达想看的动物，因此可用“I want to see pandas”与下文对应。 【74题详解】 下文A回答“I like monkeys best.”，说明此处是在询问最喜欢什么动物，因此可用“What animals do you like best”与答语对应。 【75题详解】 下文A回答“Because they are playful but clever.”，说明此处是在询问喜欢猴子的原因，因此可用“Why do you like them best”与答语对应。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 参加有意义的活动可以丰富校园生活、增长见识。假如你是李华，你校在6月12 日这天组织了一次参观开心农场的社会实践活动，你和同学们一起参观了开心农场。请根据以下思维导图写一篇日记，记录你的农场之旅。 写作要求： 1. 日记须包含思维导图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 日记中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（日记中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Friday, 12 June Sunny Today, our school had a trip to Happy Farm. It was sunny and warm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Friday, 12 June Sunny Today, our school had a trip to Happy Farm. It was sunny and warm. We went there by bus. The farm is about 20 kilometers away from our school, so it took us about 30 minutes to get there. When we arrived, we were very excited. We did many interesting things on the farm. Some students took beautiful photos of the flowers and trees. Others rode horses happily on the grass. We also learned a lot about nature. Time passed quickly. We had to go back in the afternoon. Although we were tired, we felt very happy. What a meaningful trip it was! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意 ] 确定文体：日记，以一般过去时为主 明确要点： 记录去开心农场的社会实践活动，包括交通方式、距离、花费时间、活动内容以及个人感受。 确定人称：第一人称、第三人称（we、 it） 注意事项：日记中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局 ] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍去开心农场的交通方式、距离、花费时间 主体段：介绍活动内容 结尾段：表达感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 交通方式：by car、by subway、take a bus 花费时间： It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.、spend+时间+doing sth 要点二：活动内容： 拍照：take a photo of 、take photos/take pictures 骑马：ride horses、go horse riding 要点三： 感受：feel very happy、get close to nature、stay away from noise、feel relaxed and comfortable 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $河南省2025至2026学年第二学期期末学勤质量评价七年级英语人教版听力材料同学们，试音马上开始，请大家做好准备。是因现在开始。Hi, Lucy, are you free tonight? I think so. why? Because there is a new action movie. Would you like to see? IT, no, thanks. I don't like . action movies. What about the . pop concert then? Well, i'm not into pop music. Oh, I understand. Now, it's thursday today, and your favorite talk show is on T, V. You know me? Well, IT starts at seven. Then you're welcome to watch IT with me. Sounds great. Shall we meet at six thirty? Okay, see you later. See . you试音到此结束。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, what are you reading? Mario, a story . about three pigs? Do you like IT. yes, I like IT is wonderful. What are you reading? Mario. a story about three pigs? Do you like? IT? Yes, I like IT is wonderful. Number two, hello, this is jail. May I speak to mary? Hi, jail is mary speaking? Let's go to the zoo . this afternoon. okay. Hello, this is jail. May I speak to mary? Hi. jail is mary speaking. Let's go to the zoo this afternoon. okay. Number three. may I take your order? Yes, I want a mutton and onion dumplings. May I take your order? Yes, I want a mutton and onion dumplings. Number four was your favorite sport, anna. Tennis. I play IT twice a week. What about you? baseball? I play IT three times a week. What's your favorite sport? Anna, tennis, I play IT twice a week. What about you? baseball? I play IT three times a week. Number five, David. are these three story books yours? No, they are my sisters. David, are these three story . books yours? No, they are my sisters. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Do you know the story of the ugly duckling? Yes, I do. Do you think the ugly duckling was poor? Yes, the other darkling didn't like him. but to his surprise, he was a beautiful White swan. That's right. He was happy in the end. Do you know the story of the . ugly duckling? Yes, I do. Do you think the ugly duckling was poor? Yes, the other duckling didn't like him. but to his surprise, he was a beautiful White swan. That's right. He was happy in the end. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi jack, how was your school trip? IT was wonderful. We went to the zoo. Did you ride your bike or take the bus there? We took the bus there. What animals did you see? Pandas, lions and giraffe. did you take any photos? Yes, but only five. Hi jack, how was your school trip? IT was wonderful. We went to the zoo. Did you ride your bike or take the bus there? We took the bus there. What animals did you see? Pandas, lions and giraffe? Did you take any photos? Yes, but only five. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Dear students, attention, please. Here is something important for you to make our class into a Better one. We will make our class rules. There are four goals we want to get. Learn Better. Get on. Well, i've fun at school and take care of the classroom. Please work in groups. Each group should pick two goals and write five to ten rules to help us get them. We will share and use all good rules to make our class warmer and Better. Dear students, attention, please. Here is something important for you to make our class into a Better one. We will make our class rules. There are four girls we want to get, learn Better, get on well, have fun at school and take care of the classroom. Please work in groups. Each group should pick two goals and write five ten rules to help us get them. We will share and use all good rules to make our class warmer and Better. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Look, the flowers are coming out. Yeah, the weather turns warm. I don't like . cold days either. We can't go outside on winter days. Today. it's about sixteen degrees centigrade. We don't need to wear heavy coat, and we can do something outdoors. Let's go to play . bit volleyball. It's boring. How about climbing mountains? Good idea. Look, the flowers are coming out. Yeah, the weather turns warm. I don't like cold days. Me neither. We can go outside on winter days. Today, it's about sixteen degrees centigrade. We don't need to wear heavy coats, and we, you can do something outdoors. Let's go to play beach . volleyball. It's boring. How about climbing . mountains? Good idea. 第三节你将听到一篇演讲稿，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Hi everyone, my name is lisa. I'd like to tell you something about my favorite animal. The little blue penguin is the smallest penguin in the world. IT stands about the forty IT tall and wait about one kilogram with a blue back and head. IT looks cute like other penguins. IT can't fly. IT can't walk fast either, but IT is a good swimmer. IT spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. IT also has good hearing and can hear well under water. This ability helps you find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin fees on fish and small sea animals, that's all. Thank you for listening. Hi everyone. My name is lisa. I'd like to tell you something about my favorite animal, the little blue penguin. It's the smallest penguin in the world. IT stands about forty centimeters tall and wait about one kilogram with a blue back and head. IT looks cute like other penguins. IT can't fly. IT can't work fast either, but IT is a good swimmer. IT spends a lot of time swimming and looking for food in the sea. IT also has good hearing and can hear well under water. This ability helps IT find food and stay away from danger. As for food, the little blue penguin face on fish and small sea animals, that's all. Thank you for listening. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。