精品解析：河南省南阳市镇平县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试卷

七年级阶段性训练 英语试卷 （满分120分, 含5分卷面分 时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much are two pairs of socks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $1.5. B. $2. C. $3. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How much are these cotton socks? B: Two dollars for one pair, and three dollars for two pairs. 2. What does Miss Liu want to have for breakfast today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two eggs. B. Two pieces of bread. C. Two bottles of milk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you often have for breakfast, Miss Liu? B: some milk and two eggs, but today I just want to have two pieces of bread. 3. How was the weather the day before yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, where did you go the day before yesterday? B: It rained heavily all day. I helped to do chores at home. 4. Where are Alice and Bob possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the restaurant. B. In the zoo. C. In the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice. I’m looking for some books about mountains and the rivers here. Can you help me? B: Sure, Bob. 5. What’s the probable relationship (可能的关系) between Sonia and Mike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re father and daughter. B They’re mother and son. C. They’re sister and brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sonia, did you knock on my bedroom door? B: No, Mike. Mom knocked, she needs your help. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the girl doing now? A. Shopping online. B. Watching TV. C. Doing her homework. 7. How often does Mike shop online? A. Always. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mike. What are you doing? B: I’m buying some food in the supermarket. Are you watching TV? A: No, I’m doing my homework at home. Do you always shop in the supermarket? B: No, sometimes I also shop online. A: I think the things online are very cheap. B: Haha, that’s right. 听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How high is the waterfall? A. About 80 meters. B. About 110 meters. C. About 150 meters. 9. What does Gina stop Bill from doing? A. Swimming. B. Littering. C. Fishing. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful place! Gina. Look at the lake and the mountains. B: And the waterfall, Bill. This waterfall is about one hundred and ten meters high. A: It looks great. Look at the fish in the lake. I want to fish here. B: Don’t do that. The lake is home to them. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the students visit the shoe factory? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday. 11. How did they get to the factory? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. Where did they have lunch? A. In the school. B. In the factory. C. In the office. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】It was a sunny day last Tuesday. My classmates and I went on a fine trip to a shoe factory with our teacher. We met at school at 8:15 in the morning. Then we took the school bus to the factory. We arrived at the factory at nine o’clock. Mr. Brown showed us different machines and told us how they worked. We had lunch at the factory restaurant. After lunch, we went back to school at four o’clock in the afternoon. We had a really good time at the factory. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who went to Chicago? A. Lingling. B. Lin Tao. C. Daming. 14. Why did he/she go to Chicago? A. To have a trip. B. To go to a summer school. C. To visit his/her grandparents. 15. Which rule is so easy for him/her to follow? A. Don’t make too much noise. B. Turn off the lights before 10:30 at night. C. Clean up the kitchen after making meals. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Daming. I just heard from Lin Tao. He arrived in Chicago two days ago. B: Hi, Lingling. What did he do there? A: He went there for a summer school. B: Where did he live? A: He lives in his American host family. They are nice to him, but he must follow some rules. B: What are the rules? A: He must turn off the lights before ten thirty at night. He cannot make too much noise and he must clean up the kitchen after making meals. B: The last rule must be very easy for him to follow. A: Why? B: Because he seldom makes meals by himself. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A music show Where In Music Room ____16____ When From 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on ____17____ afternoon Rules ●Please arrive before 1:50 p. m. ●Don’t ____18____ in the room. ●Please always wear a ____19____T-shirt. ●You can take some drinks and ____20____. 【答案】16. 131 17. Saturday 18. talk 19. black 20. bread 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, boys and girls. This is the music club. We will have a music show in the music room 131. It is from two p.m. to five thirty p.m. on Saturday afternoon. You are welcome to join us, but there are some rules you need to follow. Please arrive before one fifty p.m. It’s important to be on time. Please keep quiet and don’t talk in the room. Please always wear a black T-shirt. You can take some drinks and bread. 二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities We are famous for our delicious strawberries. We’d like to invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh strawberries and great farming experiences. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on the Internet. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. ★First of all, for others’ health, please don’t come to the farm if you have the flu (流感) or other infectious diseases. ★Next, you can use our new baskets (篮). It is soft and costs only 5 yuan. It can hold about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is at 50 yuan in all. ★Third, children must stay close to their parents. They shouldn’t run up and down. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen carefully. ★At last, no pets should be on the farm. If you have any questions, please call us at 906-256-523. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________. A. 10:00 on August 6th B. 10:00 on August 7th C. 14:00 on August 6th D. 14:00 on August 7th 22. What do the underlined words “infectious diseases” mean in the text? A. Bad hobbies. B. Good advice. C. Health problems. D. Similar (类似的) activities. 23. What can children do on the farm? A. Run up and down. B. Look after their pets. C. Stay close to their parents. D. Pick strawberries anywhere. 24. What can you do if you have any questions about the activities? A. Go online. B. Call the farm. C. Email the farm. D. Go there by yourself. 25. Who is the text most possibly from? A. A teacher. B. A cleaner. C. A parent. D. A farm owner. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Manor农场自采草莓活动的相关信息，包括预约时间、健康要求、工具使用、儿童注意事项以及禁止宠物入场等规定，并提供了咨询电话。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking-day”可知，如果8月8日去农场采摘，前一天是8月7日，选项D“14:00 on August 7th”，在“13:00~20:00”这个预约开放时间段内。故选D。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“for others’ health, please don’t come to the farm if you have the flu or other infectious diseases”可知，因为提到为了他人健康，有流感或其他“infectious diseases”就不要来农场，流感是健康问题，因此“infectious diseases”是健康问题。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, children must stay close to their parents. They shouldn’t run up and down.”可知，孩子们在农场要靠近父母，不能乱跑。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.”可知，如果有关于活动的问题，可以打电话到农场。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章是在介绍Manor Farm的采摘活动，包括预约方式、注意事项等，所以最有可能是农场主发布的。故选D。 B Li Ying’s team practiced hard for the coming drama show. One day, she found Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing got angry and stopped talking with each other. After Li Ying knew why, she held a meeting. “Now we have disagreements. Jiang Fang wants to end the show with a song. But Shi Qingqing thinks we should wave (挥手) to say goodbye.” Some teammates said, “I think Jiang Fang is right. A song can show our feelings better.” Others shook their heads and said, “Waving to audience (观众) can show our respect.” “Why not try both of these methods (方式)? ”An idea came in Li Ying’s mind. All the students thought it was a good idea. On a sunny Friday, the drama show finally came. Li Ying’s team did a good job and all the students and teachers liked their show. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing felt excited after the show. They were sorry for what they did before. But it’s okay to have different ideas. The important thing is that we solve problems through discussing and making progress (进步), isn’t it? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “disagreements” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Same goals. B. Different ideas. C. New skills. D. Team meetings. 27. What was the solution (解决方法) for this disagreement? A. Giving up the show. B. Trying these two methods. C. Taking Shi Qingqing’s advice. D. Following Jiang Fang’s words. 28. When was the drama show? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Friday. 29. Which of the followings is true according to (根据) the text? A. Li Ying wisely worked out the problem in a right way. B. No one liked Jiang Fang’s idea because she wasn’t polite. C. Shi Qingqing did not want to say goodbye to the audience. D. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing were angry with each other at last. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Working with others causes bad effects. B. Teammates shouldn’t have different ideas. C. There’s no need to talk with your teammates. D. Discussing is a good way to solve disagreements. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李颖的戏剧小组在排练中出现了分歧，最终通过讨论解决问题，成功完成演出并收获成长的故事。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now we have disagreements. Jiang Fang wants to end the show with a song. But Shi Qingqing thinks we should wave…”可知，江芳主张唱歌结尾，石青青主张挥手，两人因此争吵。故推测disagreements意为“不同的意见”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why not try both of these methods?...All the students thought it was a good idea.”可知，他们采用了两种方式一起使用的方法。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a sunny Friday, the drama show finally came.”可知，表演是在周五进行的。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An idea came in Li Ying’s mind... All the students thought it was a good idea.”和“Li Ying’s team did a good job and all the students and teachers liked their show.”可知，Li Ying巧妙地解决了问题。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The important thing is that we solve problems through discussing and making progress (进步),”可知，故事通过团队讨论解决分歧说明了“讨论是解决分歧的好方法”。故选D。 C When you travel to a new place, is it difficult for you to ask for directions (方向)? Let smart road signs help you. Many smart road signs come out on the streets of Hangzhou. There’s a big screen (屏幕) on each of them. Click (点击) the screen and you can communicate with the sign. When you ask it how to get to the museum, it will show you the way on the screen. It will also introduce some information of the museum to you. If you decide to visit the museum, the most amazing (令人惊叹的) thing will happen. After you click the screen, the arrows (箭头) on the road signs will turn their heads to the direction you need to follow! Also the arrows will show you where there is a crossing or a red light. Thanks to this new kind of smart road signs, it is never possible for you to get lost. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “communicate” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 交流 B. 玩耍 C. 查看 D. 搜索 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The screen. B. The museum. C. The new place. D. The road sign. 33. What is the most amazing thing the writer thinks about the signs? A. Arrows on them can turn directions. B. There’s a big screen on each of them. C. They show you the way on the screen. D. They show the information of the museum. 34. What can we know from the text? A. Smart road signs can speak like people. B. Smart road signs help people not get lost. C. Only Hangzhou has smart road signs in China. D. Arrows can tell you how much time you need to get to the place you want to go. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. Amazing Screens. B. Smart Road Signs. C. An Interesting Museum. D. Travel in a New Place. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州街头出现的智能路标。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Click (点击) the screen and you can communicate with the sign.”以及“When you ask it how to get to the museum, it will show you the way on the screen.”可知点击屏幕后，可以与路标进行某种互动，路标可以回答问题，所以此处“communicate”的意思应该是“交流”。故选A。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Many smart road signs come out on the streets of Hangzhou.”以及“When you ask it how to get to the museum, it will show you the way on the screen”可知点击屏幕后，可以与路标进行某种互动，路标可以回答问题，故此处it指代“路标”。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you decide to visit the museum, the most amazing (令人惊叹的) thing will happen. After you click the screen, the arrows (箭头) on the road signs will turn their heads to the direction you need to follow”可知点击屏幕后，路标上的箭头将朝你需要遵循的方向旋转，这是最令人惊奇的事情。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thanks to this new kind of smart road signs, it is never possible for you to get lost.”可知多亏了这种新型的智能路标，你再也不会迷路了。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了杭州街头出现的智能路标，以选项B“智能路标”为标题最合适。故选B。 D Does your family have rules? ___36___ Let me help you. Have a Family Meeting Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. You need to sit down and have a discussion (讨论) with them. ___37___ For Every “Don’t”, Give a “Do” It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. ___38___ For example, "Do finish your homework first; don’t watch TV before finishing your homework." Keep the Family Rules Easy Children don’t know what “Be good” means. But they do know what “Use friendly words” means. ___39___ You need to keep the family rules to be short. Write Down the Family Rules ___40___ It can remind (提醒) everyone that they should follow the rules Every family needs family rules. They really work well. 根据材料内容， 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Do you know how to make family rules? B. You must write down all the family rules. C. Children can’t remember many family rules. D. Asking what they think is a good family rule. E. You have to teach them the right way to do it. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过列举和解释的方式，向读者介绍了如何制定家庭规则，并提供了具体的建议和方法。 36题详解】 根据下文“Let me help you.”以及后面介绍制定家庭规则的方法可知，此处是引出如何制定家庭规则的话题；选项A“你知道如何制定家庭规则吗？”与之相符。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据上文“You need to sit down and have a discussion with your them.”可知，需要坐下来和孩子们好好谈谈，那么此处应进一步说明和孩子们讨论的内容；选项D“你可以问问他们认为什么是好的家庭规则。”与之相符。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据上文“It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something.”可知，告诉孩子们不要做某事是行不通的，那么此处应解释孩子们应该如何做；选项E“你必须教他们正确的做事方式。”与之相符。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下文“You need to keep the family rules to be short.”可知，要让家庭规则简短些，所以此处是指孩子们记不住很多规则；选项C“孩子们不能记住很多家庭规则。”与之相符。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据本段标题“Write Down the Family Rules”以及下文“It can remind everyone that they should follow the rules.”可知，此处强调要写下家庭规则；选项B“你必须写下所有的家规。”与之相符。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As an old saying goes, “The rose (玫瑰) is in her hand, the flavor (味道) in mine.” Do you ___41___ what that saying means? ___42___ reading the following story, you will know. Lou Coulon is a nurse in Kentucky, the US. On a cold March day, she finished her work and was about to leave the ___43___ . At that time, Coulon saw a woman wearing old ___44___ with holes in them. Coulon ___45___ giving the woman her shoes. They were ___46___ , and it was her first day wearing them. She was a little hesitant (犹豫的) at first, but something in her ___47___ kept telling her to do it. So, Coulon took off her shoes and ___48___ them to the woman. Coulon didn’t mind going home with no shoes ___49___ she had a good idea. The hospital had special socks with rubber grips (橡胶防滑袜). Coulon ___50___ the socks over her own socks and thought, “Oh, it is ___51___ . This will get ___52___ to the car!” Let’s get back to the ___53___ at the beginning of the text. What does the saying mean? When you do ___54___ nice for others, you will feel good, too. For Coulon, the new shoes made the woman ___55___ . Coulon also enjoyed the feeling of helping people in need. 41. A. share B. know C. forget D. promise 42. A. After B. For C. Before D. With 43. A. school B. hospital C. shop D. meeting 44. A. scarves B. glasses C. caps D. shoes 45. A. helped with B. stood for C. thought about D. ran into 46. A. new B. big C. old D. small 47. A. bag B. answer C. mind D. experience 48. A. made B. kept C. picked D. gave 49. A. so B. because C. if D. but 50. A. moved B. used C. put D. left 51. A. great B. noisy C. exciting D. meaningful 52. A. her B. him C. it D. me 53. A. fact B. present C. question D. end 54. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 55. A. happy B. voluntary C. angry D. better 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过护士Lou Coulon将自己的新鞋送给一位穿着破旧鞋子的女士的故事，阐释了“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：你知道那句谚语的意思吗？ share分享；know知道；forget忘记；promise承诺。根据后文“reading the following story, you will know”可知，此处询问是否知道谚语含义。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：读完以下故事后，你就会明白。 After在……之后；For为了；Before在……之前；With和。根据逻辑关系可知，读故事后才会明白含义。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：在一个寒冷的三月天，她完成工作后正要离开医院。 school学校；hospital医院；shop商店；meeting会议。根据“Lou Coulon is a nurse”和“the hospital had special socks”可知地点是医院。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：Coulon看到一位女士穿着破旧的鞋子。 scarves围巾；glasses眼镜；caps帽子；shoes鞋子。根据后文“giving the woman her shoes”可知描述的是鞋子。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：Coulon考虑将鞋子送给那位女士。 helped with帮助；stood for代表；thought about考虑；ran into偶然遇见。根据“ She was a little hesitant (犹豫的) at first,”可知她一开始犹豫了，说明在思考。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：它们是新的，这是她第一天穿，但她心里有个声音一直告诉她这么做。 new新的；big大的；old旧的；small小的。根据“her first day wearing them”可知是新鞋。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：它们是新的，这是她第一天穿，但她心里有个声音一直告诉她这么做。 bag包；answer答案；mind思想；experience经历。根据“kept telling her to do it.”可知，“something in her mind”为固定搭配，指内心想法。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：Coulon脱下鞋子并给了那位女士。 made制作；kept保持；picked捡起；gave给予根据“Coulon took off her shoes”可知，她将鞋送给对方。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：Coulon不介意光脚回家，因为她有个好主意。 so所以；because因为；if如果；but但是。后文解释原因，用“because”连接。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：Coulon将防滑袜套在自己的袜子上。 moved移动；used使用；put放；left离开。根据“the socks over her own socks ”可知，是指把防滑袜套在自己的袜子上。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：她想：“太棒了！这样就能走到车那儿了！” great很棒的；noisy吵闹的；exciting激动的；meaningful有意义的。根据“This will get...to the car!”可知她认为解决方案很棒。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：她想：“太棒了！这样就能走到车那儿了！” her她；him他；it它；me我。主语是Coulon，用“me”指代自己。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：让我们回到文章开头的问题。 fact事实；present礼物；question问题；end结束。根据前文提到谚语含义的疑问可知，此处指“问题”。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：当你为他人做些好事时，自己也会感到快乐。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing无事。此句是肯定句，所以应用something表示某件好事，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：对Coulon来说，新鞋让那位女士感到快乐。 happy快乐的；voluntary自愿的；angry生气的；better更好的。根据“enjoyed the feeling of helping”以及上文把鞋子给那位女士可知女士会很快乐，故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 never, they, say, than, famous, example, and, sad, throw, write Do you know Qu Yuan? He worked for the king (王) of Chu and loved his country more ____56____ any other things. At first, he was good at his work ____57____ the king trusted (信任) him. But some people did not like him. They often ____58____ bad words of him to the king. Finally the king exiled (流放) him. During his exile, his love for his country ____59____ changed. He ____60____ many poems (诗 歌) about his love for his country and his worry for its future. For ____61____, “long, long is the way, far, far to go, I will keep searching high and low.” In 278 BC, Qu Yuan lost his country. He felt so ____62____ and jumped into Miluo River to show his love for his country. People took boats to the river and tried ____63____ best to save him. But they couldn’t. They didn’t want the fish to eat Qu Yuan’s body. So they ____64____ rice into the river. That’s how the Dragon Boat Festival began. Now Qu Yuan is ____65____ for his poems all over the world. Also, people hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi on lunar May 5th to remember him. 【答案】56. than 57. and 58. said 59. never 60. wrote 61. example 62. sad 63. their 64. threw 65. famous 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了爱国诗人屈原的生平事迹以及端午节起源的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：他爱自己的国家胜过其他任何事物。more than“超过”，是固定搭配。故填than。 【57题详解】 句意：起初他擅长工作，国王信任他。根据“he was good at his work…the king trusted (信任) him.”的语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 【58题详解】 句意：他们经常向国王说他的坏话。say bad words“说坏话”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填said。 【59题详解】 句意：流放期间，他对祖国的爱从未改变。根据下文“He…many poems (诗 歌) about his love for his country”并结合备选词汇可知，他对祖国的爱从未改变，never“从未”符合。故填never。 【60题详解】 句意：他写了许多诗，表达了他对国家的热爱和对国家未来的担忧。write poems“写诗”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填wrote。 【61题详解】 句意：例如“路曼曼其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。”for example“例如”，是固定搭配。故填example。 【62题详解】 句意：他很伤心，跳进汨罗江，表达了对祖国的热爱。根据上文“Qu Yuan lost his country”以及下文“jumped into Miluo River”并结合备选词汇可知，他很伤心，跳进汨罗江，sad“伤心的”符合。故填sad。 【63题详解】 句意：人们乘船到河边，尽力救他。try one’s best“尽力”，是固定搭配，应填their。故填their。 【64题详解】 句意：于是他们把米扔进河里。throw sth. into…“把某物扔进……”，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般过去时。故填threw。 【65题详解】 句意：现在屈原以他的诗歌闻名于世。be famous for…“以……而闻名”，是固定搭配。故填famous。 第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 After so many years, my community changed greatly. In the past, it ___66___ small and dirty. But now, it’s big and clean, and ___67___ is a new garden. My family and I often go there for ___68___ walk. Also, many new neighbors move into my community. They are all friendly. We often help each other to solve all kinds ___69___ problems. What’s more, the community provides different services for us. You may think your community is better. ___70___ for me, my community is the best. 【答案】66. was 67. there 68. a 69. of 70. But 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述作者所在社区多年来的巨大变化，包括环境改善、新增设施、友好邻里关系以及社区提供的多样化服务，尽管人们可能对别的社区有更高评价，但作者认为自己的社区是最好的。 【66题详解】 句意：过去它又小又脏。根据“In the past.”可知，描述的是过去的状态，需一般过去时，主语为单数it，be动词用is的过去式was。故填was。 【67题详解】 句意：但现在它又大又干净，还有一个新花园。表示“存在”新花园，用there be结构。故填there。 【68题详解】 句意：我的家人和我经常去那里散步。根据“walk”可知，此处泛指一次散步，walk是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：我们经常互相帮助解决各种各样的问题。all kinds of“各种各样的”，是固定用法。故填of。 【70题详解】 句意：但对我来说，我的社区是最好的。分析空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but，放句首时，首字母大写。故填But。 五、补全对话（5个句子, 每句1分, 共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, David. Where did you go for May Day? B: Hi, Li Ming. __________71__________. A: Yunnan? How did you get there? B: I flew there with my parents. A: __________72__________? B: We stayed there for about a week. A: __________73__________? B: We visited some famous places and enjoyed the delicious food. A: Are there any special customs (习俗)? B: __________74__________. People there usually cut an egg into two halves before they eat it, and they never step on the threshold (门槛). A: Interesting. __________75__________? B: It was wonderful. I want to visit there again. 【答案】71. I went to Yunnan/Yunnan/… 72. How long did you stay there∕… 73. What did you do there/What else did you do there… 74. Yes, there are/Yes/... 75. How did you feel about the trip/How do you like the trip/ What do you think of the trip/… 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了David在五一假期去云南的旅行。 【71题详解】 根据“Yunnan?”可知此处表示去了云南。故填I went to Yunnan/Yunnan/… 【72题详解】 根据“We stayed there for about a week.”可知此处询问在那里待了多长时间。故填How long did you stay there∕… 【73题详解】 根据“We visited some famous places and enjoyed the delicious food”可知此处询问对方做了什么。故填What did you do there/What else did you do there… 【74题详解】 根据“People there usually cut an egg into two halves before they eat it, and they never step on the threshold”可知那里有特殊的习俗，作肯定回答。故填Yes, there are/Yes/... 【75题详解】 根据“It was wonderful”可知此处询问对这次旅行的看法。故填How did you feel about the trip/How do you like the trip/ What do you think of the trip/… 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 1993年1月18日，联合国大会通过决议，将每年的3月22日确定为世界水日（World Water Day），宗旨是唤起公众的节水意识，加强保护水资源。夏季已经到来，正是用水的高峰期。假设你们班举办主题为“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life?”的课前演讲，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 写作要求：1. 简单谈谈水的用途和和重要性； 2. 你对节约用水有什么好的建议； 3. 发出倡议。 4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 5. 词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Hello, everyone! I am very glad to share my ideas with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Hello, everyone! I am very glad to share my ideas with us. Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water. Here are my suggestions. You can start with little things to save water at home. For example, turn off the tap when brushing your teeth; don’t use the washing machine for just a few dirty clothes; and take a shower, not a bath. You can also save water outside your home. You can collect water when it rains. Don’t throw away drinking water bottles when there is still water in them. Let’s start from ourselves and take every chance to save water, because every drop counts. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容完成写作，不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单谈谈水的用途和和重要性； 第二步，你对节约用水有什么好建议； 第三步，发出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②take a shower洗澡 ③throw away扔掉 ④take every chance to do sth.抓住每个机会做某事 [高分句型] ①You can collect water when it rains. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Let’s start from ourselves and take every chance to save water, because every drop counts. (祈使句，because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级阶段性训练 英语试卷 （满分120分, 含5分卷面分 时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much are two pairs of socks? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $1.5. B. $2. C. $3. 2. What does Miss Liu want to have for breakfast today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two eggs. B. Two pieces of bread. C. Two bottles of milk. 3. How was the weather the day before yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where are Alice and Bob possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the restaurant. B. In the zoo. C. In the library. 5. What’s the probable relationship (可能的关系) between Sonia and Mike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re father and daughter. B. They’re mother and son. C. They’re sister and brother. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the girl doing now? A. Shopping online. B. Watching TV. C. Doing her homework. 7. How often does Mike shop online? A. Always. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 听下面一段对话, 回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How high is the waterfall? A. About 80 meters. B. About 110 meters. C. About 150 meters. 9. What does Gina stop Bill from doing? A. Swimming. B. Littering. C. Fishing. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the students visit the shoe factory? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday. 11. How did they get to the factory? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. Where did they have lunch? A. In the school. B. In the factory. C. In the office. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who went to Chicago? A. Lingling. B. Lin Tao. C. Daming. 14. Why did he/she go to Chicago? A. To have a trip. B. To go to a summer school. C. To visit his/her grandparents. 15. Which rule is so easy for him/her to follow? A. Don’t make too much noise. B. Turn off the lights before 10:30 at night. C. Clean up the kitchen after making meals. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词， 每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A music show Where In Music Room ____16____ When From 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on ____17____ afternoon Rules ●Please arrive before 1:50 p. m. ●Don’t ____18____ in the room. ●Please always wear a ____19____T-shirt. ●You can take some drinks and ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities We are famous for our delicious strawberries. We’d like to invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh strawberries and great farming experiences. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on the Internet. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day. ★First of all, for others’ health, please don’t come to the farm if you have the flu (流感) or other infectious diseases. ★Next, you can use our new baskets (篮). It is soft and costs only 5 yuan. It can hold about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is at 50 yuan in all. ★Third, children must stay close to their parents. They shouldn’t run up and down. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen carefully. ★At last, no pets should be on the farm. If you have any questions, please call us at 906-256-523. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________. A. 10:00 on August 6th B. 10:00 on August 7th C. 14:00 on August 6th D. 14:00 on August 7th 22. What do the underlined words “infectious diseases” mean in the text? A. Bad hobbies. B. Good advice. C. Health problems. D. Similar (类似的) activities. 23. What can children do on the farm? A. Run up and down. B. Look after their pets. C. Stay close to their parents. D. Pick strawberries anywhere. 24. What can you do if you have any questions about the activities? A. Go online. B. Call the farm. C. Email the farm. D. Go there by yourself. 25. Who is the text most possibly from? A. A teacher. B. A cleaner. C. A parent. D. A farm owner. B Li Ying’s team practiced hard for the coming drama show. One day, she found Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing got angry and stopped talking with each other. After Li Ying knew why, she held a meeting. “Now we have disagreements. Jiang Fang wants to end the show with a song. But Shi Qingqing thinks we should wave (挥手) to say goodbye.” Some teammates said, “I think Jiang Fang is right. A song can show our feelings better.” Others shook their heads and said, “Waving to audience (观众) can show our respect.” “Why not try both of these methods (方式)? ”An idea came in Li Ying’s mind. All the students thought it was a good idea. On a sunny Friday, the drama show finally came. Li Ying’s team did a good job and all the students and teachers liked their show. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing felt excited after the show. They were sorry for what they did before. But it’s okay to have different ideas. The important thing is that we solve problems through discussing and making progress (进步), isn’t it? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “disagreements” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Same goals. B. Different ideas. C. New skills. D. Team meetings. 27. What was the solution (解决方法) for this disagreement? A. Giving up the show. B. Trying these two methods. C. Taking Shi Qingqing’s advice. D. Following Jiang Fang’s words. 28. When was the drama show? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Friday. 29. Which of the followings is true according to (根据) the text? A Li Ying wisely worked out the problem in a right way. B. No one liked Jiang Fang’s idea because she wasn’t polite. C. Shi Qingqing did not want to say goodbye to the audience. D. Jiang Fang and Shi Qingqing were angry with each other at last. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. Working with others causes bad effects. B. Teammates shouldn’t have different ideas. C. There’s no need to talk with your teammates. D. Discussing is a good way to solve disagreements. C When you travel to a new place, is it difficult for you to ask for directions (方向)? Let smart road signs help you. Many smart road signs come out on the streets of Hangzhou. There’s a big screen (屏幕) on each of them. Click (点击) the screen and you can communicate with the sign. When you ask it how to get to the museum, it will show you the way on the screen. It will also introduce some information of the museum to you. If you decide to visit the museum, the most amazing (令人惊叹的) thing will happen. After you click the screen, the arrows (箭头) on the road signs will turn their heads to the direction you need to follow! Also the arrows will show you where there is a crossing or a red light. Thanks to this new kind of smart road signs, it is never possible for you to get lost. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “communicate” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 交流 B. 玩耍 C. 查看 D. 搜索 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The screen. B. The museum. C. The new place. D. The road sign. 33. What is the most amazing thing the writer thinks about the signs? A. Arrows on them can turn directions. B. There’s a big screen on each of them. C. They show you the way on the screen. D. They show the information of the museum. 34. What can we know from the text? A. Smart road signs can speak like people. B. Smart road signs help people not get lost. C. Only Hangzhou has smart road signs in China. D. Arrows can tell you how much time you need to get to the place you want to go. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. Amazing Screens. B. Smart Road Signs. C. An Interesting Museum. D. Travel in a New Place. D Does your family have rules? ___36___ Let me help you. Have a Family Meeting Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. You need to sit down and have a discussion (讨论) with them. ___37___ For Every “Don’t”, Give a “Do” It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. ___38___ For example, "Do finish your homework first; don’t watch TV before finishing your homework." Keep the Family Rules Easy Children don’t know what “Be good” means. But they do know what “Use friendly words” means. ___39___ You need to keep the family rules to be short. Write Down the Family Rules ___40___ It can remind (提醒) everyone that they should follow the rules Every family needs family rules. They really work well. 根据材料内容， 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项， 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Do you know how to make family rules? B. You must write down all the family rules. C. Children can’t remember many family rules. D. Asking what they think is a good family rule. E. You have to teach them the right way to do it. 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As an old saying goes, “The rose (玫瑰) is in her hand, the flavor (味道) in mine.” Do you ___41___ what that saying means? ___42___ reading the following story, you will know. Lou Coulon is a nurse in Kentucky, the US. On a cold March day, she finished her work and was about to leave the ___43___ . At that time, Coulon saw a woman wearing old ___44___ with holes in them. Coulon ___45___ giving the woman her shoes. They were ___46___ , and it was her first day wearing them. She was a little hesitant (犹豫的) at first, but something in her ___47___ kept telling her to do it. So, Coulon took off her shoes and ___48___ them to the woman. Coulon didn’t mind going home with no shoes ___49___ she had a good idea. The hospital had special socks with rubber grips (橡胶防滑袜). Coulon ___50___ the socks over her own socks and thought, “Oh, it is ___51___ . This will get ___52___ to the car!” Let’s get back to the ___53___ at the beginning of the text. What does the saying mean? When you do ___54___ nice for others, you will feel good, too. For Coulon, the new shoes made the woman ___55___ . Coulon also enjoyed the feeling of helping people in need. 41. A. share B. know C. forget D. promise 42. A. After B. For C. Before D. With 43. A. school B. hospital C. shop D. meeting 44. A. scarves B. glasses C. caps D. shoes 45. A. helped with B. stood for C. thought about D. ran into 46. A. new B. big C. old D. small 47. A. bag B. answer C. mind D. experience 48. A. made B. kept C. picked D. gave 49. A. so B. because C. if D. but 50. A. moved B. used C. put D. left 51. A. great B. noisy C. exciting D. meaningful 52. A. her B. him C. it D. me 53. A. fact B. present C. question D. end 54. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 55. A. happy B. voluntary C. angry D. better 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 never, they, say, than, famous, example, and, sad, throw, write Do you know Qu Yuan? He worked for the king (王) of Chu and loved his country more ____56____ any other things. At first, he was good at his work ____57____ the king trusted (信任) him. But some people did not like him. They often ____58____ bad words of him to the king. Finally the king exiled (流放) him. During his exile, his love for his country ____59____ changed. He ____60____ many poems (诗 歌) about his love for his country and his worry for its future. For ____61____, “long, long is the way, far, far to go, I will keep searching high and low.” In 278 BC, Qu Yuan lost his country. He felt so ____62____ and jumped into Miluo River to show his love for his country. People took boats to the river and tried ____63____ best to save him. But they couldn’t. They didn’t want the fish to eat Qu Yuan’s body. So they ____64____ rice into the river. That’s how the Dragon Boat Festival began. Now Qu Yuan is ____65____ for his poems all over the world. Also, people hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi on lunar May 5th to remember him. 第二节 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 After so many years, my community changed greatly. In the past, it ___66___ small and dirty. But now, it’s big and clean, and ___67___ is a new garden. My family and I often go there for ___68___ walk. Also, many new neighbors move into my community. They are all friendly. We often help each other to solve all kinds ___69___ problems. What’s more, the community provides different services for us. You may think your community is better. ___70___ for me, my community is the best. 五、补全对话（5个句子, 每句1分, 共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, David. Where did you go for May Day? B: Hi, Li Ming. __________71__________. A: Yunnan? How did you get there? B: I flew there with my parents. A: __________72__________? B: We stayed there for about a week A: __________73__________? B: We visited some famous places and enjoyed the delicious food. A: Are there any special customs (习俗)? B: __________74__________. People there usually cut an egg into two halves before they eat it, and they never step on the threshold (门槛). A: Interesting. __________75__________? B: It was wonderful I want to visit there again. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 1993年1月18日，联合国大会通过决议，将每年的3月22日确定为世界水日（World Water Day），宗旨是唤起公众的节水意识，加强保护水资源。夏季已经到来，正是用水的高峰期。假设你们班举办主题为“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life?”的课前演讲，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 写作要求：1. 简单谈谈水的用途和和重要性； 2. 你对节约用水有什么好的建议； 3. 发出倡议。 4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 5. 词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Hello, everyone! I am very glad to share my ideas with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春期七年级期中调研测试英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, how much are these cotton socks? Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs? How much are these cotton socks? Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs? Two, what do you often have for breakfast? Miss you . some milk and two eggs, but today I just want to have two pieces of red. what do you often have for breakfast? Miss you . some milk and two eggs, but today I just want to have two pieces of bread. Three, Helen, where did you go the day before yesterday. IT rained heavily all day. I helped to do chores at home. Helen, where did you go the day before . yesterday, IT rained heavily all day. I helped do choice at home. For hi Alice, i'm looking for some books about mountains and rivers here. Can you help me? Sure, bob? Hi Alice, i'm looking for some books about mountains and rivers here. Can you help me share bob? 放一个。Sunny, did you knock on my bedroom door? No, mike, mom knocked. SHE needs your help. Sunny, did you knock on my bedroom door? No, mike, mom knocked. SHE needs . your help. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, mike, what are you doing? I'm buying some food in the supermarket. Are you . watching? TV? No, i'm doing my homework at home. Do you always shop in the supermarket? No, sometimes I also shop online. I think the things online are very cheap. That's right. Hello, mike, what are you doing? I'm buying some food in the supermarket. Are you watching? TV, no, i'm doing my homework at home. Do you always shop in the supermarket? No, sometimes I also shop online. I think the things online are very cheap. Haha, that's right. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What a beautiful place, gina. Look at the lake and the mountains and . the watchful bill. This waterfall is about one hundred and and ten meters high. IT looks great. Look at the fish in the lake. I want to fish here. Don't do that. The lake is home to them. What a beautiful place. gina. Look at the lake and the mountains . and the watchful bill. This watering is about one hundred and ten meters high. IT looks great. Look at the fish in the lake. I want to fish here. Don't do that. The lake is home to them. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。IT was a Sunny day last tuesday. My classmates and I went on a fun trip to a show factory with our teacher. We met at school at eight fifteen in the morning. Then we took the school bus to the factory. We arrived at the factory at nine o'clock. mr. Brown showed us different machines and told us how they worked. We had a lunch at the factory restaurant. After lunch, we went back to school at four o clock in the afternoon. We had a really good time at the factory. IT was a Sunny day last tuesday. My classmates and I went a fun trip to a shoe factory with our . teacher . we . made at school at eight fifteen in the morning. Then we took the school bus to the factory. We arrived at the factory at nine o'clock. mr. Brown showed us different machines and told us how they worked. We had lunch at the factory restaurant. After lunch, we went back to school at four o'clock in the afternoon, we had a really good time at the factory. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi大明。i just heard from林涛。He arrived in chicago two days ago. Hi玲玲。What did he do there? He went there for a summer school. Where did he live? He lived in his american host family. They are nice to him, but he must follow some rules. What are the rules? He must turn off the lights before ten thirty at night. He can not make too much noise, and he must clean up the kitchen after making news. The last role must be very easy for him to follow. why? Because he seldom makes news by himself. Hi大明，i just heard from in town. He arrived in chicago two days ago. Hi琳琳。What did he do there? He went there for a summer school. Where did he live? He left in his american host family. They are nice to him, but he must follow some rules. What other rules? He must turn off the lights before ten thirty at night. He cannot make too much noise, and he must clean up the kitchen after making news. The last room must be very easy for him to follow. why? Because he seldom makes meals by himself. 第三节听短文，根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Good morning, boys and girls. This is the music club. We will have a music show in the music room. One, three, one IT is from two PM to five thirty PM on saturday afternoon. You are welcome to join us, but there are some rules you need to follow. Please arrive before one fifty P. M. It's important to be on time. Please keep quiet and don't talk in the room. Please always wear a black t shirt. You can take some drinks and bread. Good morning, boys and girls. This is a music club. We will have a music show in music room. One three, one IT is from two PM to five thirty PM on saturday afternoon. You're welcome to join us, but there are some rules you need to follow. Please arrive before one fifty pm. It's important to be on time. Please keep quiet and don't talk in the room. Please always wear a black t shirt. You can take some drinks and bread. 七年级英语听力到此结束。